Unit 5 Amazing nature 综合测试-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步练测（外研版·新教材）

七年级英语·外研版·下册 Unit 5 综合测试 题 号 三 四 五 总分 得 分 装 第一部分选择题（共50分）》 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中 选出最佳选项。 订 A(济南一模)新情境 Length:4,132 miles(about 6,650 km) Location:Sudan,Egypt The Nile River is the longest river in the world. 线 It's known for being the lifeblood of Ancient Egypt and is still very important to Egypt today.This river is famous because it was a useful body of water in Ancient Egypt.Also,the 製 Nile River is important for farming,transportation and drinking water. 内 Length:404 miles(about 650 km) Location:Australia You may not have ever heard of the Finke River in Australia.It's not very long and it doesn't even 不 flow all the time.However,geologists(地质学家) have considered it as the oldest river in the world.That's the reason why this river is well-known! Length:1,569 miles(about 2,525 km) Location:India 要 Although it is not the largest river in Asia,the Ganges River is still well-known.This river has religious(宗教的)and cultural importance to Hindu people.Also,the river provides millions of people with water for farming. 答 There are nearly 150 species (of fish living there today.Other animals like snakes also live in and around it. Length:4,000 miles(about 6,440 km) Location:Peru,Colombia,Brazil 题 The Amazon River is the second-longest river in the world.But it has the largest discharge()in the world,up to 219,000 m'/second!The Congo River,with the second largest discharge,has only one fifth discharge of it! The Amazon River is also well-known for having no bridges crossing it. ( )1.Which river is the lifeblood of Ancient Egypt? A.The Nile River. B.The Amazon River. C.The Finke River. D.The Ganges River. )2.The Finke River is famous for A.its location B.its history C.its length D.its discharge ()3.From the text,what do we know about the Ganges River? A.Its water can't be used for farming. B.It has religious importance. C.It's the second-longest river. D.It has no bridges crossing it. )4.Where might the text come from? A.A school notice. B.A news website. C.A science report. D.A geography magazine. B (沈阳期末)There are many wetlands(湿地)in China and some of them have become the world's important wetlands.The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them.They are in Yancheng,Jiangsu Province.They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals.The world's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them.More than 700 milu deer live freely there..There are not many red-crowned cranes(丹J顶鹪)in the world,but every winter you can see some in the Red-Crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands. The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine,too.They are really good places for wildlife.Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands.Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood.But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings.This means there will be less and less space for wildlife. Luckily,more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife.Every year,on 2nd February,many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands. ()5.Usually the weather in the wetlands is A.hot B.pleasant C.cold D.dry ( )6.The World Wetlands Day is on A.22 April B.25 June C.2 February D.22 March )7.One of the reasons why we must protect wetlands is that. A.they are home for wildlife B.there is a lot of rain C.people can change them into farms D.there are many wetlands in China )8.What's the best title of the passage? A.China's Wetlands Have All Entered the World's List B.Wetlands-Home for Wildlife C.Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands D.How to Protect Wetlands Not far from the beach of Tulum,Mexico,there is a cave()called Sac Actun.It is more than 4,000 years old and may be the longest underwater cave in the world. “Sac Actun”means“white caves”in one Mayan language..Many tourists come to visit the cave every year.They swim in the clear underground water and watch small fish swimming in the wonderful underground world. Recently,a team of scientists found a connection (between Sac Actun and another large underwater cave near it.In the past,people thought Sac Actun was about 263 kilometres long,but now scientists say the cave is 一13 connected to a 83-km-long cave-Dos Ojos.This would make Sac Actun a 347-km-long cave. The connection between the two caves was reported after the scientists spent months working in the water.The finding can help people learn more about the ancient Mayan population.They lived in parts of Mexico and other places in the area.There are hundreds of Mayan relics in the cave,according to Guillermo de Anda,the director of the team."It allows us to learn more about the ancient Maya people-how their cities appeared,"said Guillermo de Anda. It is also possible that Sac Actun could get bigger.The scientists think that the cave might be connected to three other underwater caves.All of them are near one another by the city of Tulum. ()9.The scientists found in Mexico recently. A.a beautiful underwater world B.a new large cave in the water C.an ancient cave called Dos Ojos D.a connection between two caves )10.What do we know about Sac Actun? A.It was found about 4,000 years ago. B.Few tourists visited it in the past. C.Dos Ojos has become part of it. D.It was once a cave above ground. ( )ll.The underlined word“relics'”in paragraph4 means“ A.sites B.tools C.paintings D.cracks )12.What's the best title of the passage? A.A Journey to the Longest Cave in the World B.The History of the Sac Actun Cave in Mexico C.The Longest Underwater City and the Maya People D.The Longest Underwater Cave Found in Mexico D (扬州二模)Antarctica(南极洲)is a great,icy land,surrounded by the huge Southern Ocean.The ice in Antarctica doesn't just cover the land. There's also a large area of sea ice,which floats（漂浮)on the ocean's surface. Scientists have been measuring the area of the sea ice in Antarctica since 1979.For most of this time,Antarctica has seemed to be almost not influenced by the changing weather conditions experienced in other parts of the planet.In fact,until recent years,Antarctica's sea ice area mainly set records for growing. That began to change around 2016.Now,for several years,the area of Antarctica's sea ice has been getting smaller.This year,the US National Snow and Ice Data Centre(NSIDC)reported that Antarctica's sea ice reached its naximum(最大值)onl0 September一almost two weeks earlier than normal. And the sea ice was at a new record low-not just by a little bit,but by a lot. The last time Antarctica's low sea ice set a record at the end of winter was in 1986.And this year,there's about 1.03 million square kilometres less sea ice than in 1986.It's hard to picture such a large area,but it's around 1.6 times the size of France. Scientists are still trying to understand what is driving the change in Antarctica.Ted Scambos,a research scientist at the University of Colorado, says,"Antarctica's ice levels have always changed some,but the situation this year is pointing towards warmer ocean conditions around the area. The new low record has worried scientists.The sea ice is important because it helps cool the planet.When it's frozen,sea ice reflects sunlight back out into space.But when the sea ice melts(),the water left behind is darker,and takes in and keeps more heat. ()13.What did NSIDC find about the sea ice in Antarctica this year? A.It protected the wildlife in the ocean. B.It grew and covered a wider area. C.It turned out to be difficult to observe. D.It reached a new record low level. ()14.Why does the writer mention France in paragraph 4? A.To present how small the country is. B.To introduce a new topic for discussion. C.To show Antarctica's sea ice is getting smaller. D.To explain the position of the wonderful land. ()15.What causes the change in Antarctica according to Ted Scambos? A.Low rainfall. B.Short summer months. C.Cold weather. D.Rising temperatures. ()16.What can we know about Antarctica's sea ice? A.It's key to the earth's cooling system. B.It's just a short-term problem. C.It reminds us to find water resources. D.It offers humans a bright future. 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填人空白处的 最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 (大连期末)We often think the Arctic(北极)only has snow and ice. But in fact,it has far more than that!17.The Arctic Ocean makes up two thirds of the Arctic,while one-third is made up of land in eight countries,including Russia,Canada,and the US. The Arctic lands have many various lives.Some plants and animals can grow in very cold temperatures.18.There are whales,Arctic foxes and many more.The polar bear is the most famous Arctic animal.You might think that the Arctic is too cold for people to live in.19.That's the same population as the city of Taiyuan in Shanxi,China.About 10 percent are local people.They have been there for thousands of years.They make a living by fishing,hunting and so on. A group of scientists recently came back from a one-year-long study in the Arctic.They have bad news:the Arctic is dying.The amount (of Arctic sea ice is falling by around 3 percent every year.20. What does this mean for us?Many animals,such as polar bears,hunt for their food on the ice.If they can't do this anymore,they will die of hunger.Local people hunt animals for food.But since,so many animals are dying,they need to change their way of life. A.The Arctic is on top of Earth. B.So there are a few people living there. C.In fact,the Arctic is home to more than 21,000 kinds of lives. D.There will be no more ice during the summer in the near future E.But surprisingly,there are about 4 million people living there. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） What do you know about the sea?Some people often see it,21 the others don't.The sea looks 22 on a fine sunny day.Millions of people hope to take their 23 by the sea.They can swim in it,or lie on the beaches in the sun.They 24 themselves there.But it can be very rough when there is a strong wind.What other things do we know about it?Of course,the sea is very large.Looking at a 25 of the world,you can see it is much bigger than land.There are a lot of 26 in the sea.Some of them are big and the others are 27.Did you swim in the sea?If you answer "Yes",you may know that the water is salty.Rivers carry 28 from the land to the sea.Some places of the sea are more salty than other places.Do you know the Dead Sea?Fish 29 live in it.And people can easily swim in it.Nobody is afraid to 30 in the water. ( )21.A.and B.so C.but D.or )22.A.useful B.beautiful C.terrible D.weak )23.A.classes B.sports C.meetings D.holidays )24.A.enjoy B.like C.stop D.begin )25.A.book B.map C.newspaper D.picture )26.A.roads B.shops C.houses D.islands )27.A.small B.young C.little D.good )28.A.sugar B.butter C.salt D.oil )29.A.can B.must C.can't D.mustn't )30.A.lift B.sink C.walk D.sleep 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确 形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 You may have seen such a photo:with a long white beard (and wearing a bamboo hat,an old fisherman stands on a boat.Huang Quande looked like this when tourists 31. take)photos with him on the Lijiang River in Guilin,Guangxi.He became so famous on the Internet that many believed the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan renminbi banknote (纸币)was based on his image(形象).32 (sad),Huang passed away at the age of 94. Huang shows the true spirit of the Lijiang River.He was 33. positive and kind man.34. his 90s,Huang could still move 35. (he)boat with speed.After he gave up 36. (fish)and became a photo model in 2008,he took photos with tourists worldwide. The image of the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan banknote is not just about one man.Instead,it is a cultural symbol that makes the Guilin landscape()what it is.In fact,the different backsides of the fifth series of renminbi banknotes show the most fascinating landscapes in the country. Each of them 37. carry)its own cultural value.For example,on the back of the 1-yuan banknote is the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon( )in West Lake,Zhejiang.Since ancient times,it has been a great place 38. _moon watchers during the Mid-Autumn Festival.The candle lights from the three pagodas()are reflected on the water and look like three little 39. moon).The renminbi pictures have helped make the landscapes even 40. popular).Following the banknotes from 1 yuan to 100 yuan,we may finish a wonderful journey and feel the beauty of our country. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分 10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 (沈阳期中)Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like“Meatout Day'”,“Earth Day'”and“Buy Nothing Day”. -14 Meatout Day "Meatout Day"is on 20th March.Many people around the world don't eat any meat for one day.Join this day,and you'll get healthier.Also,you can reduce greenhouse gases(减少温室气体)and save the earth. Earth Day "Earth Day"is on 22nd April.Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day.In Italy,people don't use plastic bags.In Canada and Norway,people ride bicycles and don't use their cars.In the USA,people dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square, New York. Buy Nothing Day "Buy Nothing Day"is usually on the fourth Friday in November.On this day,many people don't buy anything.“Buy nothing”means“make no rubbish".When you make less rubbish,you can make a cleaner earth. Do you want to join them?Then you can remember these special days and do something green. 41.In which country do people not use their cars on Earth Day? 42.When is the“Buy Nothing Day”? 43.Why do many people celebrate the three special days? 44.Do you want to join them with these special days?Why or why not?Write 20 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.假如你是李华，你的美国笔友May听说中国地大物博、山川秀丽、风 景迷人，因此暑假要来中国旅游。请你根据她的问题回复邮件，问题 包括： (1)Which place of interest should I visit? (2)How can I get there? (3)What's it famous for? 注意：(1)词数60~80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Mary, I'm happy to hear that you are coming to visit China. I'm sure you will have a good time here. Yours, Li Hua7.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“For English students,there are三、[语篇导读]本文介绍了作者和作者的朋友Jane的爱好和 two main kind山s of out-of-class activities”可知，英国学生有两种课 兴趣。 外活动。故选B。 31.hobbies 32.Both 33.better 34.up 35.the 36.to make 8.B[解析]最佳标题题。通读全文，短文主要介绍了英国学生 37.an 38.practising 39.because 40.meaningless 的两种主要的课外活动形式，选项B“英国学生的课外活动”最四、[语篇导读]本文讲述了作者从小就喜欢读书，并且一直保 适合作为文章标题。故选B。 持着读书的好习惯，从书中作者也学到了很多。 41.He always takes out a book and reads quietly 「语篇导读]本文主要讲述了实现成为明星的梦想的年轻人的 42.He read novels,plays,essays and so on. 生活是什么样的。 43.The Little Match Girl. 9.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“Many young people want to 44.My favourite book is Journey to the West.It tells us that become famous”可知，许多年轻人都想成名，故选B。 Xuanzang travels to India with Sun Wukong,Zhu Bajie and Sha l0.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“It's about a poor boy named Wujing to get valuable ideas.They never give up when they Billy.He wants to be a ballet dancer'”可知，主要讲述了一个名叫 meet difficulties..(开放性试题，答案不唯一) By的贫穷男孩想成为一名芭蕾舞演员的故事，故选C。 五、 1l.D[解析]推理判断题。根据“Becoming a star isn't easy.It's 45.One possible version: not like in your dreams!”可知，要想成为明星不容易，所以仍然 Nowadays,more and more free-time activities appear in middle 要努力，故选D。 school students'lives."Leaning through fun"has become a very 12.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“Many of these boys came tocommon and popular educational method,and students are no longer London and trained for a whole year before the producers decided if stuck with textbooks they wanted them”可知，在制片人决定是否需要他们之前，他们 During my free time,I often go outside and do all kinds of sports 训练了整整一年，故选C。 that I like.I think that taking exercise can make me relaxed. Sometimes I also stay at home at weekends after finishing my homework [语篇导读]本文展现了近年来兴起的电子榨菜文化，以及人们and watch my favourite TV programs..I am sure that watching TV 对电子榨莱的不同看法。 allows me to understand the boundless world better.I think that various l3.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段可知，电子榨菜是一个术activities help me master the knowledge I learn better.I like this 语，指的是可以在宝贵的午休时间边吃边看的短视频。故 educational method very much. 选C。 Unit5综合测试 l4.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“Many find that it''s impossible to enjoy a good meal without watching something 第一节 interesting,funny or relaxing”可知，电子榨菜如此受欢迎是因为 A 它能让人们边看边享受美食。故选A。 [语篇导读]本文介绍了四条著名的河流。 l5.D[解析]主旨大意题。根据第五段“Some have questioned the1.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“The Nile River is the longest river value of such videos,pointing out that such kinds of videos spoil in the world.It's known for being the lifeblood of Ancient Egypt" good films and books.But others see nothing wrong with some 知，尼罗河是世界上最长的河流。它因是古埃及的命脉而闻名。 harmless(无害的)fun to go with a meal after a long day of work” 故选A。 可知，该段主要讲述了人们对迷你剧的不同看法。故选D。 2.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“However,geologists(地质学家) l6.D[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段“But it will be much have considered it as the oldest river in the world.That's the reason better if we can stay with our family and share our life during the why this river is well--known!”可知，它是世界上最古老的河流。 dinner time”可知，这位微博用户更倾向于在晚餐时和家人分享 这就是芬克河闻名于世的原因。故选B。 生活。故选D。 3.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“Although it is not the largest river 第二节 in Asia,the Ganges River is still well-known.This river has [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了培养兴趣爱好的原因和方法。 religious(宗教的)and cultural importance to Hindu people'”可知， 17.C[解析]根据“Ifso,you'd better have a hobby.Having a 恒河对印度教人民具有宗教和文化方面的重要性。故选B。 hobby helps to make you become a more interesting person..the4.D[解析]推理判断题。本文介绍了四个著名的河流，因此可 chance to meet new people with similar interests”“Firstly” 能来自地理杂志。故选D。 “Thirdly'”“Fourthly”“Lastly'”可知，后文主要介绍了培养兴趣爱 B 好的方法。选项C符合语境。故选C。 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国黄海湿地的相关情况，呼吁人 l8.E[解析]根据“think of a hobby that might interest you..Ask们保护湿地。 yourself these questions:Why do I love doing this thing？Is it worth5.B[解析]推理判断题。根据“The temperature in the wetlands is spending my time on this activity？Is it interesting?”可知，本段主 usually neither too high nor too low”可知湿地的温度通常既不太 要介绍了对自己感兴趣的事物的思考和评估。选项E符合语 高也不太低，所以是很宜人的。故选B。 境。故选E。 6.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“Every year,om2 nd February, 19.A[解析]根据“Think about collecting stamps and what you many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands”可知世 might need to do to start and maintain a stamp collection'”可知，本 界湿地日在2月2号。故选C。 段讲述了有关收集的爱好。选项A符合语境。故选A。 7.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“They are really good places for 20.B[解析]根据“Fourthly,enjoy sports as a hobby”可知，本段讲 wildlife.Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals 述了运动的话题。选项B符合语境。故选B。 and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands" 二、[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了夏天人们喜欢 知我们必须保护湿地的原因之一是湿地是野生动物的家园。故 去海边度假，除了游泳和晒日光浴，人们还可以干什么呢？法 选A。 国的诺曼底地区在海边建立了12个图书馆，人们可以借书看8.B[解析]最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了中国黄海湿地的相关 书来消遣放松，未来会再建两个图书馆。 情况，呼吁人们保护湿地，以选项B“湿地一—野生动物的家园” 21-25 CBACB 26-30 CDABD 为标题最合适。故选B。 holidays“假期”。根据“They can swim in it,or lie on the beaches [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Sac Actun洞穴，它 in the sun'”可知，人们在海边度假，故选D。 可能是世界上最长的水下洞穴。 24.A[解析]enjoy喜欢；享受”；like“喜欢”；stop“停止”；begin 9.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“Recently,a team of scientists “开始”。“玩得高兴”enjoy oneself,故选A。 found a connection (between Sac Actun and another large 25.B[解析]book“书”；map“地图”；newspaper'“报纸”；picture“图 underwater cave near it'”可知，最近，一队科学家发现了Sac Actun 片”。在地图上可以看出来大海比陆地面积大，故选B。 和附近另一个大型水下洞穴之间的联系。故选D。 26.D[解析]roads“马路”；shops'“商店”；houses“房子”；islands lO.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“In the past,people thought Sac “岛屿”。根据常识，大海中有岛屿，故选D。 Actun was about263 kilometres long,but now scientists say the27.A[解析]small'“小的”；young'“年轻的”；little“少的”；good“好 cave is connected to a 83-km-long cave-Dos Ojos.This would 的”。这里and连接两个并列成分，故用big的反义词small小 make Sac Actun a347-km-long cave'”可知，现在科学家认为Sac 的，故选A。 Actun与一个83公里长的洞穴Dos Ojos相连，这将使Sac Actun: 28.C[解析]sugar'“糖”；butter“黄油”；salt“盐”；oil“油”。根据 成为一个347公里长的洞穴。所以Dos Ojos是Sac Actun的一 “you may know that the water is salty”结合选项，推测意思是河 部分。故选C。 流从陆地携带盐到大海，故选C。 l1.A[解析]词义猜测题。根据“There are hundreds of Mayan 29.C[解析]can“能”；must“必须”；cant“不能”；mustn't“禁止”。 relics in the cave,according to Guillermo de Anda,the director of 鱼不能在死海中生存，故选C。 the team.It allows us to learn more about the ancient Maya 30.B[解析]lif“举起”；sink“下沉”；walk“走路”；sleep“睡觉”。 people-—how their cities appeared,'said Guillermo de Anda”可 根据“And people can easily swim in it'”可知，人们不怕会沉到水 知，Guillermo de Anda说这让他们能够更多地了解古代玛雅人， 里去，故选B。 所以洞穴中应该是玛雅人的遗址，elics意为“遗址”与site同 三、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了从二十元人民 义，故选A。 币背面的渔夫爷爷到第五套人民币反面的图片，从而赞扬了我 12.D[解析]最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了Sac Actun 国的大好河山。 洞穴，它可能是世界上最长的水下洞穴。选项D“墨西哥发现 31.took 32.Sadly 33.a 34.In 35.his 36.fishing 的最长的水下洞穴”符合题意。故选D。 37.carries 38.for 39.moons 40.more popular D 四、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了三个保护地球的节日：世界无 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了今年南极洲的海冰面积创下历史 肉日，世界地球日和不消费日。 新低，引发科学家担忧。 41.In)Canada and Norway. l3.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“Now,for several years, 42.On the fourth Friday in November. the area of Antarctica's sea ice has been getting...but by a lot" 43.Because they are trying to save the earth.To save the earth. 知，NSDC今年对南极洲海冰进行测试，发现南极洲的海冰面 44.Yes,I do.Because these special days remind me to care about 积达到了历史新低。故选D。 the earth and take action to protect it.By doing simple things 14.C[解析]推理判断题。根据第四段“The last time Antarctica's like not eating meat for a day,using less plastic or not buying low sea ice set a record at the end of winter was in 1986.And this anything on specific days,I can contribute to a cleaner and year,there's about 1.03 million square kilometres less sea ice than more sustainable environment,which is beneficial for both the in 1986.It's hard to picture such a large area,but it's around 1.6 earth and our future generations.(开放性试题，答案不唯一） times the size of France'”可知，30多年的时间，南极洲海冰消失 五 的面积相当于法国国土面积1.6倍，这是很大的面积，提到法 45.One possible version: 国是为了显示南极洲海冰的急剧减少。故选C。 Dear Mary, l5.D[解析]推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Ted Scambos,a I'm happy to hear that you are coming to visit China.The Yellow research scientist at the University of Colorado,says,Antarctica's Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in China.It lies in the ice levels have always changed some,but the situation this year is south of Anhui province.Every year,thousands of Chinese and pointing towards warmer ocean conditions around the area'”可知， foreigners pay a visit to it.It is convenient to get there.You can go Ted Scambos认为今年的情况表明该地区的海洋温度将升高， there by train or by plane. 所以他认为气温上升导致了南极洲的变化。故选D。 While climbing the mountain,you can enjoy the sea of clouds, l6.A[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段“The new low record has beautiful pines and unique rocks around you.What's more,in the early worried scientists.The sea ice is...takes in and keeps more heat" morning,when the sun rises,the sky looks beautiful.You will never 可知，海冰有助于冷却地球。当海冰结冰时，它会将阳光反射forget the breathtaking scenery and the fresh mountain air.If's really a 回太空。但当海冰融化时，留下的水会变黑，吸收并保持更多 nice place to visit. 的热量。说明南极洲的海冰是地球冷却系统的关键。故选A。 I'm sure you will have a good time here. 第二节 Yours. [语篇导读]本文介绍了北极的地理情况，生活在北极的生命， Li Hua 以及北极如今面临的危险—一冰川融化。 Unit6综合测试 17-20 ACED 二、[语篇导读]主要介绍了海洋概况以及死海的相关信息。 第一节 21.C[解析]and“和”；so“所以”：but“但是”；or“或者”。句子前 A 后是转折关系，故选C。 [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者去西安旅行 22.B[解析]useful'“有用的”；beautiful“美丽的”；terrible“糟糕 的经历。 的”；weak“虚弱的”。根据“They can swim in it,or lie on the1.D[解析]细节理解题。根据文章中飞机图标可知，作者乘飞 beaches in the sun'”可知，他们可以在里面游泳，或躺在阳光下 机去的西安。故选D。 的海滩上，说明人们喜欢海洋，可推测出大海是美丽的，故2.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“To know a city well,you must go 选B。 to its history museum”可知，作者去陕西历史博物馆是为了更好 23.D[解析]classes“课程”；sports“运动”；meetings“会议”； 地了解这个城市。故选B。七年级英语·外研版·下册 综合测试答题卡 姓 名 准考证号 贴条形码区 缺考 缺考考生由监考员粘贴条形码， 标记 并用2B铅笔涂黑缺考标记。 一、 答题前，考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡指 定的位置上，并核准条形码上的信息是否与本人相符，完全 正确后，将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置上。 二、 选择题必须在答题卡上用2B铅笔涂黑，非选择题必须用 填 注 涂样 正确填涂 0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔答题，字迹要工整、清楚。 三、考生必须在答题卡上每题指定的答题区域内答题。在其他 项 题号的答题空间答题无效。答案不能超出黑色边框，超出 黑色边框的答案无效。写在试题卷上的答案无效。 四、要保持答题卡整洁，不准折叠，不准弄破。 色 五、考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交给监考员。考生不准 将试题卷或答题卡带出考场，否则，将按有关规定处理。 一、阅读理解 第一节 1[A][B][C][D 9[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][C][D 10[A][B][C][D] 3[A][B][C][D 11[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C][D 12[A][B][C][D] 5[A][B][C][D] 13[A][B][C][D] 6[A][B][C][D] 14[A][B][C][D] 7[A][B][C][D] 15[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D 16[A][B][C][D] 第二节 17[A][B][C][D][E] 18[A][B][C][D][E] 19[A][B][C][D][E] 20[A][B][C][D][E] I11111I111111I1I1111I11I111I 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 二、完形填空 21[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 23[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D] 30[A][B][C][D] 三、语篇填空 31. 36 32 37. 33. 38 34. 39. 35. 40. 四、阅读与表达 41. 42 43. 44. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 五、书面表达 45. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效