Unit 2 Understanding ideas 第2课时 Reading-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步练测（外研版·新教材）

B [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了幸福是属于每个人的，详 细地介绍了什么是幸福和如何发现幸福。 14 EBCA 二、[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 一位中国东部的母亲去学校为儿子庆祝生日，却惊 讶于儿子仅凭她的双手就认出了她，展现了母子之 间深厚的感情和相互之间的爱的故事。这一温馨的 瞬间被记录下来并引发了广泛的共鸣，许多人被这 份纯真的母子情感所感动。 1-5 ACBCD 6-10 BCACB 三、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是讨论 保持和调节好心情的重要性，并给出了一些建议来 帮助人们保持积极的情绪状态。 1.a 2.noise 3.problems 4.to be 5.so 6.relaxing 7.decision 8.silent 9.them 10.of 四、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了当我 们感到不开心时，有一些事情可以帮助改善我们的 情绪，比如运动、吃巧克力和享受生活中的小事。 1.Happiness is something different for each of us and can change in different situations. 2.Because exercise gives off chemicals that make people happy in their brain. 3.3./Three./Three ways. 4.When I feel unhappy,I like to listen to my favourite music or watch a funny movie.Sometimes,I also talk to my friends or go for a walk to clear my mind. 放性试题，答案不唯一) 【趣味、时文阅读】 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍当我们在生活中遇到了困 难，应如何去面对并开启新篇章。 L.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“magine you're reading a book and you reach the last page.What do you do?You turn the page,right?Life is like that,too”可知。文章 把生活比作一本书，遇到困难时要翻开新的一页。故 选B。 2.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“If we make a mistake, like choosing the wrong path,we need to accept it and move on”可知，如果我们犯了错误，比如选择了错误的 道路，我们需要接受它，然后继续前进。故选B。 3.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“We need help from friends and family,like classmates and teachers helping each other.They can give us advice and support,like a friend listening to us and giving us a hug”可知，家人和 朋友能够给我们建议和支持。故选B。 4.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“We need to be ready for them and learn from them"“We can't do it alone”“We also need to be brave and try new things...""And most importantly,we need to let go of the past..”可知，本文 共给出了四条建议。故选B。 Unit 2 Go for it! Starting out 第1课时 【导基础】 -1.for 2.a 3.with 4.and 5.in 参考答案及解析 1.sporting 2.moment 3.best 4.origin 5.healthy 1.are good for 2.give us enjoyment 3.share;with 4.make us healthy 5.How;like 【练能力】 四、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，介绍了拳击运动 的激动人心之处，并通过电影《热辣滚烫》的故事展 示了坚持不懈和努力训练的重要性。 1.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“Boxers train hard to get fast and strong”可知从第二段，我们知道在拳击比赛 中，快速和强壮对拳击手来说很重要。故选B。 2.D[解析]词义猜测题。根据“A boxer has to think of when to hit,when to defend()and how to outsmart the other boxer”可知拳击手必须考虑什么时候进攻， 什么时候防守，以及如何智胜对手。“outsmart”表示 “智胜”。故选D。 3.C[解析]段落大意题。根据“There is a funny film called YoLO(《热辣滚烫》)about boxing.The film shows that if you keep working hard and never give up, your dreams can come true”可知第四段介绍了一部与 拳击相关的电影。故选C。 4.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“If you're interested in learning more about boxing,why not watch some boxing matches and see how exciting this sport can be?”可知如 果你对拳击感兴趣，你可以观看拳击比赛。故选C。 Understanding ideas 第2课时Reading 【导基础】 -1.cheer 2.record 3.dream 4.either 5.stomachache 二、l.breath2.choice3.confident4.members 5.encouraged 1.filled with 2.raise 3.make it 4.hold my breath 5.lifelong 1.Last but not least 2.on the way 3.fall behind 4.If possible 5.none of 【练能力】 五 A [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了贵州榕江县的足球比赛 “村超”。 1.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段Owen说的话“I want to send congratulations to Cun Chao for all your success,for getting all the good results in football and I wish Cun Chao all the very best for the future.I'm sure you can get better and better'”可知，第二段展示了Owen 对“村超”最美好的祝愿。故选A。 2.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段“According to reports,about 50,000 people went to watch the game on Saturday.Among the sea of people,ladders ( became the best tool for getting the best viewing angle( 角)”可知，人们使用梯子是为了更清楚地观看比赛。 故选D。 3.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“They come from different ethnic(少数民族的)groups such as Miao, Dong,Shui,and Yao.Their ages are from 15 to over 40 years old..”可知，球员的年龄范围是15岁到40多岁， 而不是50岁以上。故选B。 ·5· 七年级英语·外研版·下册 4.C[解析]主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了贵州榕江县的 足球比赛“村超”足球赛，是关于体育运动的。故选C。 B [语篇导读]本文介绍了中国在巴黎奥运会上取得的 成就，从而表明国家在体育上的成功来自努力和实力。 14 BEAD 六、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者对花样游泳这项 运动的热爱，以及队伍的日常训练情况： L.D[解析]easy“容易的”；old“年长的”；small“小的”； beautiful“漂亮的”。根据“It puts swimming,dance and music together”可知，花样游泳结合了游泳、舞蹈和音 乐，是一项非常漂亮的运动。故选D。 2.B[解析]age“年龄”；name“名字”；hobby“爱好”； idea“想法”。根据“water ballet'”可知，“水上芭蕾”是 花样游泳的另一个名字。故选B。 3.A[解析]them“他们”；it“它”；him“他”；her“她”。 根据“It has12 members and I am one of...”可知，该句 表达“我是12个成员中的一个”，用“他们”指代12个 成员。故选A。 4.B[解析]who“谁”；how“怎么”；why“为什么”；which “哪个”。根据“Let me tell you..we practise every time”可知，接下来要讲述“我们”每次是怎么练习的。 故选B。 5.D[解析]run“跑”；jump“跳”；dance“跳舞”；swim “游泳”。根据“in the pool'”可知，“我们”在游泳池里 游泳热身。故选D。 6.C[解析]at“在”；with“和”；for“为了”；of属于”。根 据“We practise..an hour”可知，an hour是一段时间，表 示持续一段时间，用介词for。故选C。 7.B[解析]nice to“对…友好”；good at“擅长”；afraid of“害怕”；late for“迟到”。根据“We will take part in a match against the team from another school next week" 知，“我们”下周要和别的队伍比赛，可以推断经过六 个月的练习，“我们”已经很擅长了。故选B。 8.D[解析]because“因为”；or“或者”；so“所以”；but “但是”。根据“We often feel tired after the practice,. we really have fun”可知，前后句存在转折关系，用but 连接。故选D。 9.A[解析]makes'“制作；使”；takes'“带走；花费”；nees “需要”；plans“计划”。根据“t..us healthy and stay in good shape'”可知，它使我们健康，并保持良好的外形。 故选A。 l0.C[解析]hero“英雄”；day“天”；dream“梦想”； lesson“课”。根据“We want to put on a show in the Olympic Games one day”可知，我们希望有一天能在 奥运会上表演，这是一个梦想。故选C 单元语法专题Grammar 【小题练语法】 -1.all 2.neither 3.none 4.both 5.either 二、l.either;or2.all like him3.None of us 4.both;and 5.Neither;nor 三、l.Neither;does2.parents;both3.None of 4.Both of them 5.Neither;was ·6. 【要点补充练】 -1.shark 2.attack 3.lose 4.Waves 5.compare 二、l.lover2.sink3.competition4.die 5.surfers 三、[语篇导读]本文作者以亲身经历告诉我们一个道 理：成功总是来自努力工作。 1-5 CCBDA 6-10 ABDBA 四、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了21岁的亚洲网球选 手郑钦文在奥运会上取得的历史性胜利。 1.to win 2.second 3.in 4.itself 5.facing 6.importance 7.impossible 8.pride 9.achievement 10.certainly Developing ideas 第3课时Listening and speaking 【导基础】 -、1./13/2.1ea/3./ua/4.113/5./u3/ 二、l.fit2.gold3.medal4.success5.realise 1.told;a;story 2.break the;record 3.be proud of 4.at the age of 5.Don't forget to 【练能力】 四、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了冬青 奥会女子1500米短道速滑比赛中，中国队使用的 “兔子战术”，通过两名运动员在比赛中相互配合成 功夺冠。 1.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“hen side by side two rabbits go,who can tell the buck(雄兔)from the doe(雌 兔)？”可知文章是通过提出问题开始的。故选A。 2.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“The key of the‘rabbit strate'is teamwork of two skaters”可知，“兔子战术”的 关键是两名选手的团队合作。故选C。 3.C[解析]代词指代题。根据“She ran one turn faster than the other skaters and stayed at the back of the group,but nobody noticed it..”可知，it指代的是杨比其 他选手快了一圈的这个事实。故选C。 4.A[解析]标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了中国队在冬 青奥会短道速滑女子1500米比赛中使用“免子战术” 夺冠的事例，因此最佳标题是“Rabbit strategy”。故 选A。 五、[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了 学校要求学生进行体育锻炼的现状，并向我们展示 了在学校所有人员的共同努力下，几位同学的变化。 l.A[解析]got up“起床”；woke up“醒来”；made up“捏 造”；went up“上升”。根据“at7:00 am to run”可知， 早上7点起床跑步。故选A。 2.C[解析]More than'“多于”；The number of“.…的数 量”；Quite a few“相当多”，修饰可数名词复数；Quite a little“相当多”，修饰不可数名词。根据“schools across Mianyang”可知，空处指绵阳相当多的学校，schools为 可数名词复数，需quite a few修饰。故选C。 3.A[解析]take exercise“锻炼”；read books“读书”；do homework“做作业”；take photos“拍照”。根据“n fact, this exercise was part of his homework”可知，学生被要 求在放假期间锻炼。故选A。七年级英语·外研版·下册 ()2.What does the underlined word "outsmart"in()4.What does the writer tell you to do if you want paragraph 3 mean? to learn more about boxing? A.respect B.remind C.prevent D.win A.To join a boxing club. ()3.What's paragraph 4 mainly about? B.To take boxing classes. A.Boxing matches. C.To watch boxing matches. B.A famous boxer D.To read books about boxing. C.A film about boxing. D.The history of boxing. Understanding ideas 第2课时 Reading [答案P5] 导基础 3.I'm not free today.We can another time. 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 4.If I can under the water longer than 1.Let's c loud when she crosses the finish you,allow me to dive. line. 5.Learning is a journey.You should 2.Shall I keep a study (记录)for our class?? never stop it. 3.As a designer,joining in Paris Fashion Week is my 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 biggest d 1.最后但同样重要的一点，在生活中勇敢地面对困 4.Neither shirt fits well,so I won't buy e 难是一个好主意。 5.He gets a s after eating ice cream it is a 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 good idea to face difficulties bravely in your life. 1.When we are angry,we should take a deep 2.沿途的风景多么美丽啊！ breathe)to calm our nerves. How beautiful the scenery was 2.Julie has no choose)but to stay up late because of too much work. 3.不要害怕落后别人，尽全力赶上他们。 3.Jack joined the basketball club and became more Don't be afraid to others,and confidence) try your best to catch up with them. 4.Chinese family (member)usually like to 4.如果可能的话，向你的父母寻求帮助。 get together,especially during the Spring Festival. ask your parents for help. 5.The teacher encourage)us to express our 5.这道题太难了，我们都做不出来。 own ideas in class yesterday morning. The problem was so difficult that 三、根据句意选用方框中所给单词或短语并用适当 us worked it out 形式填空。 练能力 raise hold one's breath lifelong make it fill with 五、阅读理解。 1.The schoolbag is books A新素材 2.They need us to help them some (南通期中)There was a football game in money. Rongjiang County,Guizhou Province on Saturday 18 见此图标目眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 Unit 2 Go for it! evening.People called it "Cun Chao".Cun Chao was B.The ages of the football players are from 15 so popular that it interested the famous football player, to over 50 years old. Michael Owen.He made a video to show his wish. C.For the villagers,the football ground became "I want to send congratulations to Cun Chao for all a joyful meeting place. your success,for getting all the good results in football D.According to reports,about 50,000 people and I wish Cun Chao all the very best for the future. went to watch the game on Saturday I'm sure you can get better and better,"he said. ()4.What is the passage mainly about? Many people are interested in football and they A.Farming. B.Schooling. have joined in Cun Chao.The football players work as C.Sports. D.Science. drivers,students and workers.They come from B different ethnic(少数民族的)groups such as Miao, (大连期中)What makes a sports power? Dong,Shui,and Yao.Their ages are from 15 to over On 11th August,the 40 years old. Paris Olympic Games ended. According to reports,about 50,000 people went to This was the watch the game on Saturday.Among the sea of people, team's best in an Olympics ladders()became the best tool for getting the best held()outside the country.It is a great success. viewing angle(视角).The well-known Chinese "China is now one of the top two big sports powers commentator(解说员)Han Qiaosheng also climbed a in the world,"said French President Emmanuel Macron. ladder to talk about the game. 2: Many Chinese cities built sports The football ground became a joyful meeting fields in parks,neighborhoods and under overpasses place.Before the game,villagers from each village (立交桥).People can easily find a place to do sport. team,wearing beautiful clothes,carried local specials, 3. More people are interested in and good at played loud music,and danced as they went into the sports. ground with the football players.What a great night of When a country can do well for its people in football sports,it can usually do well for its people in many ()1.Which paragraph shows Michael Owen's best other things.For example,China makes sure its people wishes for Cun Chao? are healthy,live well and can go to school. A.Paragraph 2. B.Paragraph 3. During sports events,you see Chinese fans C.Paragraph 4. D.Paragraph 5. cheering for their athletes.4. ()2.Why did some people use ladders on Saturday evening? A.Some villages also have sports games like football A.To have a rest. and basketball games. B.To talk about the game. B.Team China won40 gold medals(奖牌). C.To see Han Qiaosheng. C.Doing sport is good for people. D.To watch the game clearly. D.In fact,they are also cheering for living in a great ()3.Which of the following statements is NOT true? country. A.Many people enjoy football and join in Cun E.A country's sports success comes from its hard work Chao. and strength(力量). 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 19 七年级英语·外研版·下册 六、完形填空 We often feel tired after the practice,8 we Hobbies make our lives interesting.My life really have fun.We know that it helps us a lot.It becomes interesting because of synchronized swimming 9 us healthy and stay in good shape.It also helps (花样游泳).It is a very1 sport..It puts us learn about teamwork. swimming,dancing and music together.Do you know We all have a 10.We want to put on a show that it has another 2 "water ballet"?Our school in the Olympic Games one day. has a synchronized swimming team.It has 12 members ()1.A.easy B.old and I am one of 3 We are all Grade 7 students. C.small D.beautiful Let me tell you 4 we practise every time.We()2.A.age B.name C.hobby D.idea meet at the school swimming pool at 4:30 pm and then()3.A.them B.it C.him D.her 5 about 1,000 metres in the pool to warm up. ()4.A.who B.how C.why D.which After that,we practise synchronized swimming with the()5.A.run B.jump C.dance D.swim help of our teachers. ()6.A.at B.with C.for D.of We practise 6 an hour after school every ()7.A.nice to B.good at C.afraid of D.late for Tuesday and Thursday.After six months of practice, ( )8.A.because B.or C.so D.but we are 7 it now.We will take part in a match )9.A.makes B.takes C.needs D.plans against the team from another school next week.We ()10.A.hero B.day C.dream D.lesson are all looking forward to it. 单元语法专题 Grammar [答案P6] 导图讲语法 both:两者都，用于肯定句，作主语时谓语用复数，如：Both of them are students. neither:两者都不，作主语谓语用单数，如：Neither of the books is interesting.常与nor搭配 不定代词 either:两者中任一，作主语谓语用单数，如：Either of the two pens works.常与or搭配 none:三者或以上都不，作主语谓语用单数或复数，如：None of the apples are/is good. all:三者或以上都，作主语谓语看情况，如：All the students are here.(何数复数)/ All the water is clean.(不可数) 小题练语法 一、根据句意选用方框中所给单词填空 5.You can't have both.You can choose of both neither either none all them and leave the other to Jim 1.This shop sells kinds of drinks and snacks 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 and children like it. 1.生活就像一场比赛。你要么领先要么落后。 2.The yellow shirt fits me so well.It's too Life is like a race.You take the lead big nor too small fall behind. 3.I tried several jackets on,but of them 2.我们的班主任是康老师。他对我们很好，所以我 looked good. 们都喜欢他。 4.Black is suitable for formal suits and Our class teacher is Mr Kang.He is kind to us,so casual clothes. we <0 见此图标目眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩