精品解析：浙江杭州天元公学教育科技集团有限公司2025-2026学年下学期3月月考高一英语试题

天元公学2025学年下学期3月月考 高一英语试题 （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 第一部分: 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What caused the man’s accident? A. A lovely bird. B. An attractive bike. C. A rubbish bin. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a bookstore. C. At school. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Make a report. B. Pick up Mr. Allen. C. Put off the meeting. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of film will the speakers watch? A. A horror film. B. A comedy film. C. An action film. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Fellow workers. B. Business partners. C. Salesperson and customer. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the man going to do this afternoon? A. Take a picture. B. Visit his family. C. Meet a customer. 7. Where will the man probably go? A. Station Street. B. Redstone Street. C. Center Street. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do we know about the package? A. It’s a gift to the woman’s grandfather. B. It was sent from Denmark. C. It weighs 10 kilos. 9. How much will the woman pay in total? A. $12. B. $18. C. $20. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who is probably Anne? A. The man’s wife. B. The man’s manager. C. The man’s customer. 11. What did the man do in the meeting room? A. He developed a sales plan. B. He took some photos with his phone. C. He collected some customers’ information. 12. What will the man do next? A. Ring Luke. B. Work overtime. C. Order some food. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When did Ryan learn to play the violin? A. In primary school. B. In high school. C. In college. 14. What does the man study in college? A. Math. B. Music. C. Science. 15. What will the man be responsible for at the charity party? A. Playing music. B. Guarding the entrance. C. Selling souvenirs. 16. At what time will the charity party end? A. 6:00 p.m. B. 7:00 p.m. C. 8:00 p.m. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Introducing a holiday destination. B. Hosting a travel show. C. Offering advice. 18. Where do most visitors go skiing in Switzerland in winter? A. Lucerne. B. Zermatt. C. Geneva. 19. What makes Switzerland suitable for health tourism? A. Its strict rules of food safety. B. Its rich outdoor activities. C. Its nice natural environment. 20. What is the last point mentioned by the speaker? A. Making use of social media. B. Improving transportation. C. Promoting cultural festivals. 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Register for the ICOM General Conference 2025 From 11 to 17 November 2025, museum professionals and cultural leaders from across the globe will gather in Dubai, for the most significant event of the international museum community. Held every three years, the International Council of Museums（ICOM）General Conference is a global event in the museum field, bringing together thousands of professionals from all over the world. If you’re passionate about cultural heritage, ICOM Dubai 2025 invites you to take part in this unique moment of connection, reflection, and vision. Secure Your Spot at the Best Rate Participants can now register to attend the ICOM General Conference 2025 in person and benefit from the extended early bird pricing. ICOM Member Countries 1&2 — €315 ICOM Member Countries 3&4 — €210 ICOM Member Countries 5 — €157.5 Nonmember — €420 Students — €78.75 A Global Gathering Around a Shared Vision This year’s conference theme, “The Future of Museums in a Rapidly Changing World”, will discuss and redefine the role of museums in addressing contemporary challenges and seizing new opportunities for transformation. The ICOM General Conference 2025 offers a rich and diverse programme that will include: plenary（全体参加的）sessions with globally renowned speakers; workshops and working group meetings across all ICOM committees; off-site sessions hosted by museums and cultural institutions. The conference will be held at the Dubai World Trade Centre, with additional events taking place throughout the city and the region. Ready to Join Us? Now’s the time to plan your trip to Dubai Register now and join us for ICOM Dubai 2025, where the museum world gathers to inspire change and plan action. 21. How much will a couple who are nonmembers pay for the conference? A. €157.5. B. €420. C. €630. D. €840. 22. What is the purpose of the conference? A. To set up a new international museum site. B. To advertise Dubai’s latest tourist attractions. C. To explore museums’ role in a changing world. D. To raise funds for museums in financial difficulty. 23. Where is the text probably taken from? A. An advertisement. B. A biography. C. A travel brochure. D. A research report. B Li Min, a top finance (金融) student who graduated from Peking University, made an unusual career choice that surpassed expectations. Instead of seeking a finance career, she exchanged her business suit for the clothing of a farmer and went back to her hometown. Her decision was met with doubt, especially from her family who questioned why she would leave the promise of a high-paid career for the uncertainties of farming. In fact, Li Min desired to make agricultural practices modern as she saw the backwardness of traditional farming during the visits to her hometown. Upon returning to her village, Li Min also encountered disbelief from classmates and villagers alike. However, her promise to combine modern technology and new practices with agriculture soon proved transformative, allowing farmers to monitor crop growth through field sensors and smartphones, and make data-based decisions to improve productions and quality. She started with on-site sales of fruits and vegetables. Recognizing the instability (不稳定性) in the supply chain and the need for a more dependable system, Li Min developed the “Lai Cun Wang” rural (乡村的) e-business platform in 2015 to increase sales. By 2023, Li Min’s efforts had reached more areas, establishing over 200 rural service stations and creating jobs for thousands of families. Her contribution to rural development and poverty fighting earned her several awards, including the Henan Innovation Award. Li Min’s story is a powerful reminder that professional success is defined by the strong love for work and devotion one brings to it. Her journey from a finance scholar to an agricultural leader shows how her efforts can bring change, inspire communities and contribute to sustainable development in agriculture. It encourages more students to seek their dreams with strong belief. 24. What made Li Min choose to return to her hometown after graduation? A. Her determination to make a difference to it. B. Her unsuccessful job-hunting experiences. C. A sudden change in her financial conditions. D. Pressure from her family to continue farming. 25. How did Li Min solve the problem in the supply chain? A. Through government funds. B. Through mass production. C. Through experienced farmers. D. Through Internet technology. 26. Which of the following can best describe Li Min? A. Generous but hesitant. B. Big-headed and energetic. C. Far-sighted and creative. D. Traditional but independent. 27. What can we learn from the text? A. Passion counts in our professions. B. Success comes from full preparations. C. Taking others’ advice is key for job choices. D. Career achievements depend on family support. C Frightening as monsters (怪兽) are, they have always attracted us. From strange combinations of animals to magical beings, creatures have emerged from our imaginations throughout history. Today, they still frequent our cinema screens. Considering how scared we can be of monsters, it seems paradoxical that we keep making them. In fact, there is science behind our love of monsters. Monsters are imaginary creatures that come from our long history of living with predators (捕食者). Snakes, for example, were among our ancestors’ (祖先) first deadly threats, causing them to develop snake-responsive neurons in their brains. This adaptation allowed them to recognize snakes with just a quick look. That is why we get a thrill seeing snake-like monsters on the screen. Similarly, our ancestors’ minds were shaped by the need to spot bears, lions and other larger predators in tough environments. With their long teeth and giant claws, these animals have seized our imaginations, appearing in cave paintings over thousands of years, and then on modern screens. There are psychological benefits to being frightened by monsters. Scary stories with terrifying creatures activate the amygdala, the brain’s fear center, which releases adrenaline (肾上腺素). With the story ending in safety, adrenaline levels drop, bringing chemicals that fuel the feeling of relaxation. Such controlled fear experience might help us to manage long-term stress or increase our pain tolerance. As a result, some people with anxiety enjoy watching horror films before bed. The monsters we create today for films and books reflect our deepest fears — whether it’s Godzilla threatening civilization, or aliens growing within us. By understanding our monsters and why we make them, we can learn a great deal about what is going on under the surface of our minds. 28. Which word can replace the underlined word “paradoxical” in paragraph 1? A. Unnecessary. B. Frightening. C. Predictable. D. Unreasonable. 29. What is the purpose of paragraphs 2 and 3? A. To show the origin of monsters. B. To compare different deadly creatures. C. To honour the wisdom of our ancestors. D. To introduce dangerous animals on screens. 30. How does watching a horror film benefit people with anxiety? A. It helps people to fight against fear. B. It helps people forget anxious experiences. C. It helps people feel relaxed with its safe ending. D. It helps people learn how to escape from dangers. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards our love of monsters? A. Critical. B. Uncertain. C. Supportive. D. Indifferent. D If the Amazon forest is to disappear, Altamira in Brazil is the town where that end could be foreseen. During the region’s development, a road was cut through the heart of the forest, marking an era of widespread destruction that remade the Amazon. Altamira thus became known in local media as the “champion of deforestation.” Now Brazilian officials think this expansive town can also be the site of the forest’s rebirth. This year, the government set out to test a question that until now has largely been left to researchers: If left alone, can the Amazon forest restore itself? To test this assumption, officials closed off a degraded parcel of land and leased (租赁) it to a private carbon credit company to safeguard and restore. “Some of the tasks will be done by planting trees. But most of the restoration job will be left to Mother Nature. It’s called passive restoration. This is opening a new model that may be applied across the state,” said Governor Barbalho. The search for solutions in the Amazon couldn’t be more urgent. Rates of deforestation have been dropping since the government made fighting environmental crime a priority, but the destruction hasn’t stopped. Nearly 6,300 square kilometers were lost last year, bringing the ecosystem closer to what scientists warn is a tipping point, when the Amazon is no longer able to maintain its own rainy ecosystem. Evidence of its arrival is springing up: dried riverbeds, forest fires, punishing droughts, and increased tree death. Scientists have predicted the forest could experience a broad ecological collapse by 2050, when 10 — 47% of it will be exposed to various disturbances that could activate unexpected ecosystem changes. But other research has also provided cause for hope. Despite the delicate nature of the Amazon’s ecosystem, the forest has also demonstrated a remarkable capacity for recovery. A recent study showed that roughly 72,000 square kilometers of destroyed forest are already in an advanced stage of natural recovery. 32. What do we know about Altamira from paragraph 1? A. It reshaped the Amazon area. B. It saw the rebirth of the forest. C. It benefited from the new road. D. It headed the forest destruction. 33. What is the core belief behind passive restoration? A. Nature knows the right way. B. Companies make better guardians. C. Tree-planting is a quicker fix. D. A hands-off government is the key. 34. What makes it critical to restore the Amazon rainforest? A. Deforestation rates are ever-rising. B. The rainy ecosystem has collapsed. C. A point of no return is approaching. D. Spring has brought lots of disasters. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Can Private Companies Help? B. Can Passive Restoration Last? C. Can Altamira Stop Deforestation? D. Can Amazon Avoid Disappearing? 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A robot is chatting to an elderly British man in his bedroom. ____36____ . Perhaps because of the man’s age, the robot starts asking him about his memories of the Second World War. The elderly man goes on to tell how his father was in the army, and he hasn’t seen him for years. ____37____. The behavior is the product of the Caresses project which aims to design robots that can take into account the cultural background of the person they’re talking to. The man is British, so the robot thinks he will be interested in such a topic, regardless of the man’s personal feelings. Cultural robotics is part of a wider movement to make robotics more culturally inclusive. ____38____ For example, because the Internet is mainly in English, large language models are primarily trained on English text — with the cultural biases (偏见) existing. Similarly, the move to make robots more culturally sensitive means well, but people are worried about where it could lead, considering the diverse cultural preferences across different social groups. Humans from different cultures react differently to robots. For example, different cultures have different expectations around personal space, and this affects how far they prefer robots to stand from them. ____39____ People are more able to understand a robot if it uses the facial expressions they are familiar with. Culture is a complex concept, open to various explanations. ____40____ . To avoid designing robots based on stereotypes (刻板印象), we will need to be more thoughtful. A. It has a pleasantly bright voice. B. Does this topic really hold a person’s interest C. However, concerns about this have been raised. D. This practice is widely recognized across cultures. E. Therefore, a one-size-fits-all approach is impractical. F. Why does a robot mention a topic that may cause pain? G. Different cultures interpret facial expressions differently too. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 While many grandmothers would be content to stay home and enjoy a relaxed retirement, Nancy is taking a vastly ___41___ approach to her golden years. Three days a week, she heads to the ___42___ where she usually warms up with a walk before turning to her favorite sport of all:___43___. You read that right. This powerhouse is 75 years old. Ten years ago, she was diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease. There’s no ___44___ for Parkinson’s, and the condition generally ___45___over time. Nancy wasn’t about to ___46___ and wait for her symptoms(症状) to increase. “My doctor said one day, ‘you’re discouraged from sitting down’,” she explained. In a(n)___47___ to “move, move, move”, Nancy headed to a gym to research ___48___ that might help her ___49___ her disease. As soon as she ____50____ non-contact boxing, she enjoyed it very much! Non-contact boxing means Nancy never takes hits from her opponent, so it’s a(n)____51____way to get exercise that stimulates her brain as well as her body. Since she started her boxing____52____, Nancy said her symptoms have ____53____, and that she feels better immediately after working out! When she first stepped into the gym, everyone turned around to stare at her in boxing gloves. Once they got over the ____54____, her gym friends, who are “gentle from the heart”, became her biggest supporters. These days, she’s a ____55____ customer in the gym and has no shortage of partners. 41. A. ideal B. complex C. different D. flexible 42. A. station B. hospital C. park D. gym 43. A. shooting B. swimming C. jogging D. boxing 44. A. cure B. reaction C. signal D. strategy 45. A. delivers B. worsens C. spreads D. reveals 46. A. sit in B. sit around C. sit through D. sit up 47. A. attempt B. position C. hurry D. access 48. A. projects B. treatments C. exercises D. trainers 49. A. manage B. contract C. analyze D. master 50. A. approached B. accepted C. discovered D. equipped 51. A. safe B. effective C. useful D. convenient 52. A. campaign B. career C. routine D. competition 53. A. appeared B. developed C. switched D. reduced 54. A. silence B. shock C. doubt D. barrier 55. A. friendly B. regular C. enthusiastic D. positive 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The ____56____ (legal) use of celebrity portraits (名人肖像) has caused heated discussions online recently. Many people have begun to realize the importance of protecting portrait rights. Lawyer Wu Bo pointed out clearly that using celebrities’ images without official permission is ____57____ act of infringement (侵权). No matter ____58____ the reason is, this behavior breaks the law. Every person, ____59____ (include) famous stars, has the right ____60____ (keep) their portraits safe from misuse. Some companies try to escape punishment by saying the problem ____61____ (cause) by users. However, the law will not let them off the hook. These brands gain huge profits from the marketing ____62____ (activity) and offer the tools that lead to violations (违法行为). Both the fans and the brands should take ____63____ (responsible) for their wrongdoings. And It is crucial for every one of us to have a strong awareness of law. We must respect individual legal rights and never use ____64____ (other) photos improperly. Only _____65_____ following the rules can we enjoy a safe and civilized online environment. 第四部分 写作（满分20分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，上周日早上你校学生会组织了一次以“学雷锋，献爱心”(Learn from Lei Feng and extend love)为主题的义卖活动(Charity Sale)。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1. 活动基本情况(时间、地点、参加人员等)； 2. 活动内容; 3. 活动反响。 注意：1. 词数80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 A Meaningful Charity Sale _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Another A+, and I’ll get you that mountain bike you’ve been eyeing,” my dad said, patting my shoulder with a warm smile. It was the perfect push I needed. I was always a diligent English learner, but with this reward in sight, I was more motivated than ever to achieve another A+ in my upcoming English exam. Every night, I buried myself in vocabulary lists, memorizing new words and reviewing grammar rules repeatedly. My confidence grew and soared as I finished more and more practice papers. When the exam day came, I felt fully prepared. I took a deep breath before stepping into the classroom, trying to stay calm. Yet, my strong competitive spirit made me overly anxious, and I hesitated over every question. Halfway through the exam, I blanked out on the spelling of a key word and got stuck on grammar problems. As time slipped away quickly, I even hesitated on the reading comprehension questions that I was usually good at. With no time left, I had to write down random answers and hand in the paper, crossing my fingers. The next day, I got my paper back. A big red “A-” stared at me from the top. “No mountain bike,” I thought, feeling down. It wasn’t a terrible grade, but it fell short of my goal. Disappointed, I stared back at the mark,wishing it could magically become an“A+”. I could almost hear my dad’s proud voice praising my hard work. The thought lingered until I did something I’d never imagined — I changed the “-” into a “+”. As soon as I got home, I handed the paper to my dad with a fake smile. He beamed with pride, hugged me tightly and said he’d known I’d make it. Minutes later, he came out with a shiny new mountain bike.“I bought it yesterday, sure my hardworking kid would nail the exam,” he said, handing it to me and told me to try riding it right away. I hesitated for a moment and made an excuse, saying I would try it another day. 注意：(1) 续写词数应为 150 左右；(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Later that night, I tossed and turned in bed, lost in reflection. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Having made up my mind, I knocked on my dad’s door and poured out everything. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语听力模拟试题45，第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。On the way here, I saw a cute bird. I've so attracted to IT that I accidentally hit a rubbish bin and a bicycle on the street corner. You really need to concentrate when driving. On the way here, I saw a cute bird. I was so attracted to IT that I accidentally hit a rubbish bin and a bicycle on the street corner. You really need to concentrate when driving. Oh, no, I left my textbook at home. Mister Warren will be mad at me. Don't worry. I can share mine with you during his class. Thank you. I'll treat you the ice cream after this english class. Oh, no, I left my textbook at home. Mister Warren will be mad at me. Don't worry. I can share mine with you during his class. Thank you. I'll treat you the ice cream after this english class. Estell, I have a meeting with mister Allen at three o'clock this afternoon. Could you restore dule to six? P. M? The report I need isn't ready yet. certainly. Mister wells. Estell, I have a meeting with mister Allen at three o'clock this afternoon. Could you restore dule to six P. M? The report I need isn't ready yet. certainly, mister wells. I don't really want to see an action movie anyway. Let's read the reviews of the comedy first to make sure IT is worth our time. okay? Well, IT has got many bad reviews. Maybe we should choose a horn movie instead. okay? I don't really want to see an action movie anyway. Let's read the reviews of the comedy first to make sure IT is worth our time. okay? Well, IT has got many bad reviews. Maybe we should choose a horr movie . instead OK. It's nice to meet you. Are you ready to start the project? sure. This is my first project with your company. I have done throw preparation. Is my honor to work with you. It's nice to meet you. Are you ready to start the project? sure. This is my first project with your company. I have done sorrow preparation . is my honor to work with you. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Do you know if there is a photo studio nearby? I need to take a passport photo this afternoon last year. I went to a store on station street to print a family picture. Oh, I know that one. They don't take photos. They only print the one's customer spring. then you can try. The one on center street is near red stone street. I have been there once. They probably offer the service you need. Good idea. Do you know if there is a photo studio nearby? I need to take a passport photo. This afternoon last year. I went to a store on station street to print a family picture. Oh, I know that one. They don't take photos, they only print the one's the customer spring. Then you can try the one on center street. It's near red stone street. I have been there once. They probably offer the service you need. Good idea. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, I need to send this package to my grandfather. How much will that cost? Where do you want to send? IT. denmark. Okay. now you have two options for a package win no more than five kilos. A cheaper option is ten dollars, but it'll take around fourteen days. The special delivery is eighteen dollars. IT takes no more than one week. The package waves seven key los, since it's over five key OS, you need to pay an extra two dollars. It's a birthday gift for my grandfather, so i'll go with . the faster choice. Okay, please fill out the form. sure. Excuse me, I need to send this package to my grandfather. How much will IT cost? Where do you want to send? IT, denmark. okay. Now you have two options for a package. Weight, no more than five kilos. A cheaper option is ten dollars, but it'll take around fourteen days. The special delivery is eighteen dollars. IT takes no more than one week. The package ways. Seven halos. Ince, it's over five kilos. You need to pay an extra two dollars. It's a birthday gift for my grandfather, so i'll go with the faster choice. Okay, please fill out . the form. sure. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Alex, you're an hour late. What kept you? I'm really sorry. and I was busy making a sales plan for a customer in the meeting room. My manager didn't allow me to use my phone. How come he didn't let you use your phone? Well, during important meetings, we are forbidden from bringing our phones into the meeting room. Since some important information might be passed on. Are they worried that you will take photos? Actually, they are more concerned that I might record the meeting with my phone. Oh, I see. Anyway, how about you order some food? And I call little, look, he is waiting for us at home. Okay. alex, you're an hour late. What kept you? I'm really sorry. And I was busy making a sales plan for a customer in the meeting room. My manager didn't allow me to use my phone. How come he didn't let you use your phone? Well, during important meetings, we are forbidden from bringing our phones into the meeting room. Since some important information might be passed on. are they worried that you will take photos? Actually, they are more concerned that I might record the meeting with my phone. Oh, I see. Anyway, how about you order some food and I call little. Look, he is waiting for us at home. okay? 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。The charity party will last two hours. I'm so excited. Me too. I applied to play music for the dancing part in the last fifteen minutes of the party, but ryan got that role. He has a natural talent for music and will play the violin. That's a pity, but he's really good at IT. I heard he will continue to develop this talent at university. Oh, nice. I didn't know, but that didn't surprise me at all. We learned to play the violin together in primary school, but I got bored and gave IT up. After a year, I wanted to focus more on my studies. Then I signed up for a math club in high school . that turned out to be a great choice. Getting into the best university in our city and majoring in science are quite impressive. thanks. Anyway, i'll be standing at the door from five P. M to ensure the safety of guests and you. I'll be . selling souvenir. The party will start at six P. M, or start working when the party begins. The charity party will last two hours. I'm so excited. Me too. I applied to play music for the dancing part in the last fifteen minutes of the party, but ryan got that role. He has a natural talent for music, and i'll play the violin. That's a pity, but he's really good at IT. I heard he will continue to develop this talent at university. Oh, nice. I didn't know, but that didn't surprise me at all. We learned to play the violin together in primary school, but I got bored and gave IT up. After a year, I wanted to focus more on my studies. Then I signed up for a math club in high school . that turned out to be a great choice. Getting into the best university in our city and majoring in science are quite impressive. thanks. Anyway, i'll be standing at the door from five P. M. To ensure the safety of guests and you. I'll be . selling souvenir. The party will start at six P. M. I'll start working when the party begins. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, everyone. Today, i'd like to put forward some suggestions on how we can bring more visitors to our beautiful switzerland. Right now, most tourists come in winter for skin in the helps, especially in places like the mod. In summer, they come for hiking and mountain biking in cities like Lucy. However, we can do more to make switzerland a year round destination. First, our quiet nature and fresh air are perfect for health tourism, which is becoming more popular worldwide. Second, we can promote cultural experiences, such as holding international music festivals in geneva, trying food at street markets and hosting free cheese making workshops. This will attract tourists who want more than just beautiful views. Additionally, we should improve transportation between smaller towns, making IT easier for tourists to explore hidden spots. Last but not least, we can also partner with advertising companies and travel reporters to share switzerland s beauty on social media. With these strategies, we can show the world that switzerland has something to offer in every season. Thank you. Good morning, everyone. Today, i'd like to put forward some suggestions on how we can bring more visitors to our beautiful switzerland. Right now, most tourists come in winter for skiing in the alps, especially in places like the mod. In summer, they come for hiking and mountain biking in cities like Lucy. However, we can do more to make switzerland a year round destination. First, our quiet nature and fresh air are perfect for health tourism, which is becoming more popular worldwide. Second, we can promote cultural experiences such as holding international music festivals in geneva, trying food at street markets and hosting free cheese making workshops. This will attract tourists who want more than just beautiful views. Additionally, we should improve transportation between smaller towns, making IT easier for tourists to explore hidden spots. Last but not least, we can also partner with advertising companies and travel reporters to show switzerland s beauty on social media. With these strategies, we can show the world that switzerland has something to offer in every season. Thank you. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 天元公学2025学年下学期3月月考 高一英语试题 （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 第一部分: 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What caused the man’s accident? A. A lovely bird. B. An attractive bike. C. A rubbish bin. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: On the way here, I saw a cute bird. I was so attracted to it that I accidentally hit a rubbish bin and a bicycle on the street corner. W: You really need to concentrate when driving. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a bookstore. C. At school. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh no! I left my textbook at home. Mr.Warren will be mad at me. M: Don’t worry. I can share mine with you during his class. W: Thank you. I’ll treat you to ice cream after this English class. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Make a report. B. Pick up Mr. Allen. C. Put off the meeting. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Estelle, I have a meeting with Mr. Allen at 3:00 this afternoon. Could you reschedule it to 6:00 p.m.? The report I need isn’t ready yet. W: Certainly, Mr.Wells. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of film will the speakers watch? A. A horror film. B. A comedy film. C. An action film. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I don’t really want to see an action movie anyway. Let’s read the reviews of the comedy first to make sure it is worth our time. M: OK. Well, it has got many bad reviews. Maybe we should choose a horror movie instead. W: Okay. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Fellow workers. B. Business partners. C. Salesperson and customer. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s nice to meet you. Are you ready to start the project? W: Sure. This is my first project with your company. I have done thorough preparation. M: It’s my honor to work with you. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the man going to do this afternoon? A. Take a picture. B. Visit his family. C. Meet a customer. 7. Where will the man probably go? A. Station Street. B. Redstone Street. C. Center Street. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you know if there is a photo studio nearby? I need to take a passport photo this afternoon. W: Last year, I went to a store on Station Street to print a family picture. M: Oh, I know that one. They don’t take photos — they only print the ones customers bring. W: Then you can try the one on Center Street. It’s near Redstone Street. I have been there once. They probably offer the service you need. M: Good idea! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do we know about the package? A. It’s a gift to the woman’s grandfather. B. It was sent from Denmark. C. It weighs 10 kilos. 9. How much will the woman pay in total? A. $12. B. $18. C. $20. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I need to send this package to my grandfather. How much will it cost? M: Where do you want to send it? W: Denmark. M: Okay. Now you have two options. For a package weighing no more than 5 kilos, the cheaper option is $10, but it’ll take around 14 days. The special delivery is $18. It takes no more than one week. The package weighs 7 kilos. Since it’s over 5 kilos, you need to pay an extra $2. W: It’s a birthday gift for my grandfather, so I’ll go with the faster choice. M: Okay. Please fill out the form. W: Sure. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who is probably Anne? A. The man’s wife. B. The man’s manager. C. The man’s customer. 11. What did the man do in the meeting room? A. He developed a sales plan. B. He took some photos with his phone. C. He collected some customers’ information. 12. What will the man do next? A. Ring Luke. B. Work overtime. C. Order some food. 【答案】10. A 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Alex, you’re an hour late. What kept you? M: I’m really sorry, Anne. I was busy making a sales plan for a customer in the meeting room. My manager didn’t allow me to use my phone. W: How come she didn’t let you use your phone? M: Well, during important meetings, we are forbidden from bringing our phones into the meeting room since some important information might be passed on. W: Are they worried that you will take photos? M: Actually, they are more concerned that I might record the meeting with my phone. W: Oh, I see. Anyway, how about you order some food and I call little Luke? He is waiting for us at home. M: OK. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When did Ryan learn to play the violin? A. In primary school. B. In high school. C. In college. 14. What does the man study in college? A. Math. B. Music. C. Science. 15. What will the man be responsible for at the charity party? A. Playing music. B. Guarding the entrance. C. Selling souvenirs. 16. At what time will the charity party end? A. 6:00 p.m. B. 7:00 p.m. C. 8:00 p.m. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: The charity party will last two hours. I’m so excited. M: Me too. I applied to play music for the dancing part in the last 15 minutes of the party, but Ryan got that role. He has a natural talent for music and will play the violin. W: That’s a pity, but he's really good at it. I heard he will continue to develop this talent at university. M: Oh, nice. I didn’t know, but that didn’t surprise me at all. We learned to play the violin together in primary school, but I got bored and gave it up after a year. I wanted to focus more on my studies. Then I signed up for a math club in high school. W: That turned out to be a great choice. Getting into the best university in our city and majoring in science are quite impressive. M: Thanks. Anyway, I’ll be standing at the door from 5:00 p.m. to ensure the safety of guests. And you? W: I’ll be selling souvenirs. The party will start at 6:00 p.m. I’ll start working when the party begins. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Introducing a holiday destination. B. Hosting a travel show. C. Offering advice. 18. Where do most visitors go skiing in Switzerland in winter? A. Lucerne. B. Zermatt. C. Geneva. 19. What makes Switzerland suitable for health tourism? A. Its strict rules of food safety. B. Its rich outdoor activities. C. Its nice natural environment. 20. What is the last point mentioned by the speaker? A. Making use of social media. B. Improving transportation. C. Promoting cultural festivals. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning everyone. Today I’d like to put forward some suggestions on how we can bring more visitors to our beautiful Switzerland. Right now, most tourists come in winter for skiing in the Alps, especially in places like Zermatt. In summer they come for hiking and mountain biking in cities like Lucerne. However, we can do more to make Switzerland a year round destination. First, our quiet nature and fresh air are perfect for healthy tourism which is becoming more popular worldwide. Second, we can promote cultural experiences such as holding international music festivals in Geneva. Trying food at street markets and hosting free cheese making workshops, This will attract tourists who want more than just beautiful views; additionally, we should improve transportation between smaller towns, making it easier for tourists to explore hidden spots; last but not least, we can also partner with advertising companies and travel reporters to share Switzerland’s beauty on social media. With these strategies, we can show the world that Switzerland has something to offer in every season. Thank you. 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Register for the ICOM General Conference 2025 From 11 to 17 November 2025, museum professionals and cultural leaders from across the globe will gather in Dubai, for the most significant event of the international museum community. Held every three years, the International Council of Museums（ICOM）General Conference is a global event in the museum field, bringing together thousands of professionals from all over the world. If you’re passionate about cultural heritage, ICOM Dubai 2025 invites you to take part in this unique moment of connection, reflection, and vision. Secure Your Spot at the Best Rate Participants can now register to attend the ICOM General Conference 2025 in person and benefit from the extended early bird pricing. ICOM Member Countries 1&2 — €315 ICOM Member Countries 3&4 — €210 ICOM Member Countries 5 — €157.5 Nonmember — €420 Students — €78.75 A Global Gathering Around a Shared Vision This year’s conference theme, “The Future of Museums in a Rapidly Changing World”, will discuss and redefine the role of museums in addressing contemporary challenges and seizing new opportunities for transformation. The ICOM General Conference 2025 offers a rich and diverse programme that will include: plenary（全体参加的）sessions with globally renowned speakers; workshops and working group meetings across all ICOM committees; off-site sessions hosted by museums and cultural institutions. The conference will be held at the Dubai World Trade Centre, with additional events taking place throughout the city and the region. Ready to Join Us? Now’s the time to plan your trip to Dubai Register now and join us for ICOM Dubai 2025, where the museum world gathers to inspire change and plan action. 21. How much will a couple who are nonmembers pay for the conference? A. €157.5. B. €420. C. €630. D. €840. 22. What is the purpose of the conference? A. To set up a new international museum site. B. To advertise Dubai’s latest tourist attractions. C. To explore museums’ role in a changing world. D. To raise funds for museums in financial difficulty. 23. Where is the text probably taken from? A. An advertisement. B. A biography. C. A travel brochure. D. A research report. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了2025年11月 11 — 17 日，ICOM 大会将在迪拜举办，每三年一次，现可早鸟注册，主题聚焦多变世界中博物馆未来，还介绍了费用与活动等，邀人参与。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中Secure Your Spot at the Best Rate 中“Nonmember — €420(非会员 — €420)”可知，非会员的注册费用是420欧元，一对夫妻都是非会员，那么他们需要支付的费用是 420×2 = 840欧元。故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据A Global Gathering Around a Shared Vision 中“This year’s conference theme, “The Future of Museums in a Rapidly Changing World”, will discuss and redefine the role of museums in addressing contemporary challenges and seizing new opportunities for transformation. (今年的会议主题为“瞬息万变的世界中的博物馆的未来”，将讨论并重新定义博物馆在应对当代挑战和抓住转型新机遇方面的作用。)”可知，会议的主题是“快速变化的世界中的博物馆未来”，将讨论和重新定义博物馆在应对当代挑战和抓住转型新机遇方面的作用，所以会议的目的是探索博物馆在变化的世界中的作用。故选C项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了 2025 年国际博物馆理事会大会的相关信息，包括会议时间、地点、主题、注册费用等，目的是邀请相关人员参加会议，具有明显的广告宣传性质，所以这篇文章可能来自一则广告。故选A项。 B Li Min, a top finance (金融) student who graduated from Peking University, made an unusual career choice that surpassed expectations. Instead of seeking a finance career, she exchanged her business suit for the clothing of a farmer and went back to her hometown. Her decision was met with doubt, especially from her family who questioned why she would leave the promise of a high-paid career for the uncertainties of farming. In fact, Li Min desired to make agricultural practices modern as she saw the backwardness of traditional farming during the visits to her hometown. Upon returning to her village, Li Min also encountered disbelief from classmates and villagers alike. However, her promise to combine modern technology and new practices with agriculture soon proved transformative, allowing farmers to monitor crop growth through field sensors and smartphones, and make data-based decisions to improve productions and quality. She started with on-site sales of fruits and vegetables. Recognizing the instability (不稳定性) in the supply chain and the need for a more dependable system, Li Min developed the “Lai Cun Wang” rural (乡村的) e-business platform in 2015 to increase sales. By 2023, Li Min’s efforts had reached more areas, establishing over 200 rural service stations and creating jobs for thousands of families. Her contribution to rural development and poverty fighting earned her several awards, including the Henan Innovation Award. Li Min’s story is a powerful reminder that professional success is defined by the strong love for work and devotion one brings to it. Her journey from a finance scholar to an agricultural leader shows how her efforts can bring change, inspire communities and contribute to sustainable development in agriculture. It encourages more students to seek their dreams with strong belief. 24. What made Li Min choose to return to her hometown after graduation? A. Her determination to make a difference to it. B. Her unsuccessful job-hunting experiences. C. A sudden change in her financial conditions. D. Pressure from her family to continue farming. 25. How did Li Min solve the problem in the supply chain? A. Through government funds. B. Through mass production. C. Through experienced farmers. D. Through Internet technology. 26. Which of the following can best describe Li Min? A. Generous but hesitant. B. Big-headed and energetic. C. Far-sighted and creative. D. Traditional but independent. 27. What can we learn from the text? A. Passion counts in our professions. B. Success comes from full preparations. C. Taking others’ advice is key for job choices. D. Career achievements depend on family support. 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了北京大学金融专业毕业生李敏放弃高薪金融职业，选择回到家乡投身农业，通过引入现代科技和电子商务平台，推动农业现代化，助力农村发展和脱贫攻坚的故事。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“In fact, Li Min desired to make agricultural practices modern as she saw the backwardness of traditional farming during the visits to her hometown. (事实上，李敏希望实现农业现代化，因为她在回乡探亲时看到了传统农业的落后)”可知，李敏在回乡探亲时看到了传统农业的落后，她希望改变这一现状，让农业现代化，所以她选择毕业后回到家乡。由此可知，李敏决定毕业后回到家乡是因为她决心为家乡带来改变。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Recognizing the instability (不稳定性) in the supply chain and the need for a more dependable system, Li Min developed the “Lai Cun Wang” rural (乡村的) e-business platform in 2015 to increase sales. (认识到供应链的不稳定性和需要更可靠的系统，李敏在2015年开发了“来村网”农村电子商务平台，以增加销售额)”可知，李敏在2015年开发了“来村网”农村电子商务平台，以增加销售额，解决供应链不稳定的问题。由此可知，李敏通过互联网技术解决了供应链的问题。故选D。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“However, her promise to combine modern technology and new practices with agriculture soon proved transformative, allowing farmers to monitor crop growth through field sensors and smartphones, and make data-based decisions to improve productions and quality. (然而，她将现代技术和新实践与农业相结合的承诺很快被证明是具有变革性的，使农民能够通过田间传感器和智能手机监测作物生长，并做出基于数据的决策，以提高产量和质量)”以及第四段中“Recognizing the instability (不稳定性) in the supply chain and the need for a more dependable system, Li Min developed the “Lai Cun Wang” rural (乡村的) e-business platform in 2015 to increase sales. (认识到供应链的不稳定性和需要更可靠的系统，李敏在2015年开发了“来村网”农村电子商务平台，以增加销售额)”可知，李敏将现代技术和新实践与农业相结合，具有前瞻性；同时，她还开发了“来村网”农村电子商务平台，具有创新性。由此可知，李敏是一个有远见且富有创造力的人。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Li Min’s story is a powerful reminder that professional success is defined by the strong love for work and devotion one brings to it. Her journey from a finance scholar to an agricultural leader shows how her efforts can bring change, inspire communities and contribute to sustainable development in agriculture. It encourages more students to seek their dreams with strong belief. (李敏的故事有力地提醒我们，职业成功是由对工作的热爱和投入所定义的。她从金融学者到农业领袖的历程表明，她的努力可以带来改变，激励社区，并促进农业的可持续发展。它鼓励更多的学生带着坚定的信念去追寻自己的梦想)”可知，李敏的故事告诉我们，职业成功是由对工作的热爱和投入所定义的，只要对工作充满热情并全力以赴，就有可能取得成功。由此可知，我们可以从文章中学到：热爱在我们的职业中很重要。故选A。 C Frightening as monsters (怪兽) are, they have always attracted us. From strange combinations of animals to magical beings, creatures have emerged from our imaginations throughout history. Today, they still frequent our cinema screens. Considering how scared we can be of monsters, it seems paradoxical that we keep making them. In fact, there is science behind our love of monsters. Monsters are imaginary creatures that come from our long history of living with predators (捕食者). Snakes, for example, were among our ancestors’ (祖先) first deadly threats, causing them to develop snake-responsive neurons in their brains. This adaptation allowed them to recognize snakes with just a quick look. That is why we get a thrill seeing snake-like monsters on the screen. Similarly, our ancestors’ minds were shaped by the need to spot bears, lions and other larger predators in tough environments. With their long teeth and giant claws, these animals have seized our imaginations, appearing in cave paintings over thousands of years, and then on modern screens. There are psychological benefits to being frightened by monsters. Scary stories with terrifying creatures activate the amygdala, the brain’s fear center, which releases adrenaline (肾上腺素). With the story ending in safety, adrenaline levels drop, bringing chemicals that fuel the feeling of relaxation. Such controlled fear experience might help us to manage long-term stress or increase our pain tolerance. As a result, some people with anxiety enjoy watching horror films before bed. The monsters we create today for films and books reflect our deepest fears — whether it’s Godzilla threatening civilization, or aliens growing within us. By understanding our monsters and why we make them, we can learn a great deal about what is going on under the surface of our minds. 28. Which word can replace the underlined word “paradoxical” in paragraph 1? A. Unnecessary. B. Frightening. C. Predictable. D. Unreasonable. 29. What is the purpose of paragraphs 2 and 3? A. To show the origin of monsters. B. To compare different deadly creatures. C. To honour the wisdom of our ancestors. D. To introduce dangerous animals on screens. 30. How does watching a horror film benefit people with anxiety? A. It helps people to fight against fear. B. It helps people forget anxious experiences. C. It helps people feel relaxed with its safe ending. D. It helps people learn how to escape from dangers. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards our love of monsters? A. Critical. B. Uncertain. C. Supportive. D. Indifferent. 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要解释了人类为何对怪物既感到害怕又被其吸引的现象，从人类历史、心理机制等方面进行了阐述，说明了怪物在人类文化和心理中的重要作用。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“Considering how scared we can be of monsters(考虑到我们对怪物有多害怕)”以及后文“we keep making them(我们一直制造怪物)”可知，我们害怕怪物，但是又一直在制造怪物，看起来是不合理的。由此推知，划线词paradoxical为“不合理的”之意。故选D项。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Monsters are imaginary creatures that come from our long history of living with predators (捕食者). Snakes, for example, were among our ancestors’ (祖先) first deadly threats, causing them to develop snake-responsive neurons in their brains.(怪物是我们与捕食者长期共存的历史中想象出来的生物。例如，蛇是我们祖先的第一个致命威胁，导致他们在大脑中发展出对蛇敏感的神经元)”以及第三段“Similarly, our ancestors’ minds were shaped by the need to spot bears, lions and other larger predators in tough environments. With their long teeth and giant claws, these animals have seized our imaginations, appearing in cave paintings over thousands of years, and then on modern screens.(同样，我们祖先的思维也受到在恶劣环境中发现熊、狮子和其他大型捕食者的需要的影响。这些动物有着长长的牙齿和巨大的爪子，它们抓住了我们的想象力，几千年来，它们出现在洞穴壁画中，然后出现在现代的屏幕上)”可知，这两段从蛇和大型捕食者的角度解释了怪物的起源，指出它们是基于我们祖先与捕食者共存的历史经验演化得来。由此推知，二三段的目的是说明怪物的起源。故选A项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“There are psychological benefits to being frightened by monsters. Scary stories with terrifying creatures activate the amygdala, the brain’s fear center, which releases adrenaline (肾上腺素). With the story ending in safety, adrenaline levels drop, bringing chemicals that fuel the feeling of relaxation. Such controlled fear experience might help us to manage long-term stress or increase our pain tolerance. As a result, some people with anxiety enjoy watching horror films before bed.(被怪物吓到有心理上的好处。可怕生物的恐怖故事会激活杏仁核，大脑的恐惧中心，释放肾上腺素。随着故事在安全的情况下结束，肾上腺素水平下降，产生了促进放松感的化学物质。这种可控的恐惧体验可能有助于我们管理长期压力或提高我们的疼痛耐受力。因此，一些焦虑的人喜欢在睡觉前看恐怖电影)”可知，观看恐怖电影能让人们在安全的结局中感到放松。故选C项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Such controlled fear experience might help us to manage long-term stress or increase our pain tolerance.(这种可控的恐惧体验可能有助于我们管理长期压力或提高我们的疼痛耐受力)”以及最后一段“The monsters we create today for films and books reflect our deepest fears — whether it’s Godzilla threatening civilization, or aliens growing within us. By understanding our monsters and why we make them, we can learn a great deal about what is going on under the surface of our minds.(我们今天为电影和书籍创造的怪物反映了我们最深的恐惧——无论是威胁文明的哥斯拉，还是在我们体内生长的外星人。通过了解我们的怪物以及我们为什么制造它们，我们可以学到很多关于我们思想表面下发生的事情)”可知，作者认为对怪物的喜爱能有助于我们管理长期压力或提高我们的疼痛耐受力，以及学到很多关于我们思想表面下发生的事情。由此推知，作者对我们对怪物的喜爱支持的态度。故选C项。 D If the Amazon forest is to disappear, Altamira in Brazil is the town where that end could be foreseen. During the region’s development, a road was cut through the heart of the forest, marking an era of widespread destruction that remade the Amazon. Altamira thus became known in local media as the “champion of deforestation.” Now Brazilian officials think this expansive town can also be the site of the forest’s rebirth. This year, the government set out to test a question that until now has largely been left to researchers: If left alone, can the Amazon forest restore itself? To test this assumption, officials closed off a degraded parcel of land and leased (租赁) it to a private carbon credit company to safeguard and restore. “Some of the tasks will be done by planting trees. But most of the restoration job will be left to Mother Nature. It’s called passive restoration. This is opening a new model that may be applied across the state,” said Governor Barbalho. The search for solutions in the Amazon couldn’t be more urgent. Rates of deforestation have been dropping since the government made fighting environmental crime a priority, but the destruction hasn’t stopped. Nearly 6,300 square kilometers were lost last year, bringing the ecosystem closer to what scientists warn is a tipping point, when the Amazon is no longer able to maintain its own rainy ecosystem. Evidence of its arrival is springing up: dried riverbeds, forest fires, punishing droughts, and increased tree death. Scientists have predicted the forest could experience a broad ecological collapse by 2050, when 10 — 47% of it will be exposed to various disturbances that could activate unexpected ecosystem changes. But other research has also provided cause for hope. Despite the delicate nature of the Amazon’s ecosystem, the forest has also demonstrated a remarkable capacity for recovery. A recent study showed that roughly 72,000 square kilometers of destroyed forest are already in an advanced stage of natural recovery. 32. What do we know about Altamira from paragraph 1? A. It reshaped the Amazon area. B. It saw the rebirth of the forest. C. It benefited from the new road. D. It headed the forest destruction. 33. What is the core belief behind passive restoration? A. Nature knows the right way. B. Companies make better guardians. C. Tree-planting is a quicker fix. D. A hands-off government is the key. 34. What makes it critical to restore the Amazon rainforest? A. Deforestation rates are ever-rising. B. The rainy ecosystem has collapsed. C. A point of no return is approaching. D. Spring has brought lots of disasters. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Can Private Companies Help? B. Can Passive Restoration Last? C. Can Altamira Stop Deforestation? D. Can Amazon Avoid Disappearing? 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了巴西小镇阿尔塔米拉曾是森林破坏的“冠军”，如今政府尝试通过被动修复让亚马逊森林重生，以避免其消失。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Altamira thus became known in local media as the “champion of deforestation.”(因此，阿尔塔米拉被当地媒体称为“森林砍伐冠军”)”可知，阿尔塔米拉曾引领森林破坏。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“But most of the restoration job will be left to Mother Nature. It’s called passive restoration.(但大部分修复工作将留给大自然。这被称为被动修复)”可知，被动修复的核心信念是相信自然知道正确的修复方式。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Nearly 6,300 square kilometers were lost last year, bringing the ecosystem closer to what scientists warn is a tipping point, when the Amazon is no longer able to maintain its own rainy ecosystem.(去年损失了近6300平方公里，使生态系统更接近科学家警告的临界点，届时亚马逊将无法维持自己的雨林生态系统)”可知，亚马逊雨林恢复的关键在于避免接近无法挽回的临界点。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是最后一段“Despite the delicate nature of the Amazon’s ecosystem, the forest has also demonstrated a remarkable capacity for recovery.(尽管亚马逊生态系统很脆弱，但森林也表现出了惊人的恢复能力)”可知，文章主要探讨了亚马逊森林能否通过修复避免消失的问题，D选项“Can Amazon Avoid Disappearing?(亚马逊能否避免消失？)”适合作为标题。故选D。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A robot is chatting to an elderly British man in his bedroom. ____36____ . Perhaps because of the man’s age, the robot starts asking him about his memories of the Second World War. The elderly man goes on to tell how his father was in the army, and he hasn’t seen him for years. ____37____. The behavior is the product of the Caresses project which aims to design robots that can take into account the cultural background of the person they’re talking to. The man is British, so the robot thinks he will be interested in such a topic, regardless of the man’s personal feelings. Cultural robotics is part of a wider movement to make robotics more culturally inclusive. ____38____ For example, because the Internet is mainly in English, large language models are primarily trained on English text — with the cultural biases (偏见) existing. Similarly, the move to make robots more culturally sensitive means well, but people are worried about where it could lead, considering the diverse cultural preferences across different social groups. Humans from different cultures react differently to robots. For example, different cultures have different expectations around personal space, and this affects how far they prefer robots to stand from them. ____39____ People are more able to understand a robot if it uses the facial expressions they are familiar with. Culture is a complex concept, open to various explanations. ____40____ . To avoid designing robots based on stereotypes (刻板印象), we will need to be more thoughtful. A. It has a pleasantly bright voice. B. Does this topic really hold a person’s interest C. However, concerns about this have been raised. D. This practice is widely recognized across cultures. E. Therefore, a one-size-fits-all approach is impractical. F. Why does a robot mention a topic that may cause pain? G. Different cultures interpret facial expressions differently too. 【答案】36. A 37. F 38. C 39. G 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕文化机器人技术展开，介绍了其相关项目，阐述了使人工智能和机器人技术更具文化包容性这一趋势以及面临的问题，如文化的多样性导致不同文化背景的人对机器人的反应不同，还指出需要更周全的视角来避免基于刻板印象设计机器人。 【36题详解】 根据空前的“A robot is chatting to an elderly British man in his bedroom.(一个机器人正在一位英国老人的卧室里和他聊天。)”可知，此处描述机器人在与一位英国老人聊天，由此可知，此空应描述机器人的相关特征，A选项“It has a pleasantly bright voice. (它有着悦耳明亮的声音。)”进一步介绍了机器人的特点，使描述更具体，符合语境。故选A项。 【37题详解】 根据空后的“The behavior is the product of the Caresses project which aims to design robots that can take into account the cultural background of the person they’re talking to. The man is British, so the robot thinks he will be interested in such a topic, regardless of the man’s personal feelings. (这种行为是Caresses项目的产物。该项目属于文化机器人学的新领域，旨在设计出能够考虑到对话者文化背景的机器人。这个人是英国人，所以机器人认为他会对这样的话题感兴趣，而忽略了这个人的个人感受)”可知，此处解释这是Caresses项目的设定，机器人忽略了老人的个人感受，由此可推测，空处应提出对机器人忽略个人感受这一行为的疑问，F选项“Why does a robot mention a topic that may cause pain? (为什么机器人会提到一个可能带来痛苦的话题？)”以疑问的形式引出对机器人提问意图的探讨，与下文“项目旨在考虑文化背景”形成因果关系，符合语境。故选F项。 【38题详解】 根据空前的“Cultural robotics is part of a wider movement to make robotics more culturally inclusive.(文化机器人学是使机器人学更具文化包容性的更广泛运动的一部分。)”以及空后的“Similarly, the move to make robots more culturally sensitive means well, but people are worried about where it could lead, considering the diverse cultural preferences across different social groups. (同样地，让机器人更具文化敏感性的举措初衷是好的，但考虑到不同社会群体存在多样化的文化偏好，人们担心这一举措可能会带来何种结果。)”可知，此处应体现人们对文化机器人学存在担忧，C选项“However, concerns about this have been raised. (然而，对此的担忧已经出现。)”与前文形成转折，引出下文人们的担忧，符合语境。故选C项。 【39题详解】 根据空前的“For example, different cultures have different expectations around personal space, and this affects how far they prefer robots to stand from them.(例如，不同的文化对个人空间有不同的期望，这会影响他们希望机器人与自己保持的距离。)”以及空后的“People are more able to understand a robot if it uses the facial expressions they are familiar with.(如果机器人使用人们熟悉的面部表情，人们更容易理解它。)”可知，空前提到了不同文化背景的人对机器人的反应不同，空后提到了机器人使用人们熟悉的面部表情进行交流，所以，空处应承上启下，说明不同文化对机器人面部表情的反应也不同，G选项“Different cultures interpret facial expressions differently too. (不同的文化对面部表情的解读也不同。)”与前后文都围绕不同文化的差异展开，补充另一个文化差异的维度，与下文“熟悉的表情更易理解”直接相关，符合语境。故选G项。 【40题详解】 根据空前的“Culture is a complex concept, open to various explanations.(文化是一个复杂的概念，可以有多种解释。)”可知，此处应说明由于文化的复杂性，通用的方法并不适用，E选项“Therefore, a one-size-fits-all approach is impractical. (因此，一刀切的方法是不切实际的。)”与空前为因果关系，是前文文化复杂性得出的结论。故选E项。 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 While many grandmothers would be content to stay home and enjoy a relaxed retirement, Nancy is taking a vastly ___41___ approach to her golden years. Three days a week, she heads to the ___42___ where she usually warms up with a walk before turning to her favorite sport of all:___43___. You read that right. This powerhouse is 75 years old. Ten years ago, she was diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease. There’s no ___44___ for Parkinson’s, and the condition generally ___45___over time. Nancy wasn’t about to ___46___ and wait for her symptoms(症状) to increase. “My doctor said one day, ‘you’re discouraged from sitting down’,” she explained. In a(n)___47___ to “move, move, move”, Nancy headed to a gym to research ___48___ that might help her ___49___ her disease. As soon as she ____50____ non-contact boxing, she enjoyed it very much! Non-contact boxing means Nancy never takes hits from her opponent, so it’s a(n)____51____way to get exercise that stimulates her brain as well as her body. Since she started her boxing____52____, Nancy said her symptoms have ____53____, and that she feels better immediately after working out! When she first stepped into the gym, everyone turned around to stare at her in boxing gloves. Once they got over the ____54____, her gym friends, who are “gentle from the heart”, became her biggest supporters. These days, she’s a ____55____ customer in the gym and has no shortage of partners. 41. A. ideal B. complex C. different D. flexible 42. A. station B. hospital C. park D. gym 43. A. shooting B. swimming C. jogging D. boxing 44. A. cure B. reaction C. signal D. strategy 45. A. delivers B. worsens C. spreads D. reveals 46. A. sit in B. sit around C. sit through D. sit up 47. A. attempt B. position C. hurry D. access 48. A. projects B. treatments C. exercises D. trainers 49. A. manage B. contract C. analyze D. master 50. A. approached B. accepted C. discovered D. equipped 51. A. safe B. effective C. useful D. convenient 52. A. campaign B. career C. routine D. competition 53. A. appeared B. developed C. switched D. reduced 54. A. silence B. shock C. doubt D. barrier 55. A. friendly B. regular C. enthusiastic D. positive 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. C 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了75岁的南希在10年前被确诊患有帕金森症后，开始去健身房练习非接触式拳击运动，这让她的症状减轻了，而且感觉良好。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然许多祖母会满足于待在家里享受轻松的退休生活，但南希对自己的黄金岁月却采取了截然不同的态度。A. ideal理想的；B. complex复杂的；C. different不同的；D. flexible灵活的。句中的“While”表示让步，结合句中的“many grandmothers would be content to stay home and enjoy a relaxed retirement”和下文中的“she usually warms up with a walk before turning to her favorite sport”可知，南希并没有像其他老人那样在家中安享退休生活，而是积极参加运动，由此可知，她采取了一种与其他人完全不同的生活态度。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：每周三天，她都会去健身房，在那里用走路热身，然后再转向她最喜欢的运动：拳击。A. station车站；B. hospital医院；C. park公园；D. gym健身房。根据下文中多次提到的“gym”可知，南希每周有三天要去健身房。故选D。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. shooting射击；B. swimming游泳；C. jogging慢跑锻炼；D. boxing拳击（运动）。根据下文中的“boxing”可知，南希最喜欢的运动是拳击。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：帕金森症无法治愈，而且病情通常会随着时间的推移而恶化。A. cure疗法，治疗，治愈；B. reaction反应；C. signal信号；D. strategy策略。根据空后的“for Parkinson’s”和常识可知，帕金森症是没有治愈方法的。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. delivers递送；B. worsens恶化；C. spreads传播；D. reveals揭示。根据下文中的“Nancy wasn’t about to 6 and wait for her symptoms (症状) to increase.(南希不打算……并等待她的症状加重。)”和常识可知，帕金森症会随着时间的推移而恶化。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：南希不打算坐等她的症状加重。A. sit in列席；B. sit around闲坐；C. sit through坐到（表演、演讲、会议等）结束；D. sit up坐直。根据空后的“wait for her symptoms(症状) to increase”可知，南希不想被动地等待病情加重，所以她并不打算闲坐着。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了要“动、动、动”，南希去了一家健身房，研究可能有助于她控制疾病的锻炼方法。A. attempt尝试，努力；B. position位置；C. hurry急忙；D. access入口，通道。根据上文中的“Nancy wasn’t about to 6 and wait for her symptoms(症状) to increase.(南希不打算坐等她的症状加重。)”和“you’re discouraged from sitting down”可知，南希不打算坐下来等着病情恶化，所以南希想要尝试动起来。in an attempt to do sth.意为“试图做某事、为了达成某个目标而尝试去做某事”。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. projects项目；B. treatments治疗，疗法；C. exercises运动，训练活动；D. trainers教练员。根据空前的“gym”和下文中的“As soon as she ____ non-contact boxing, she enjoyed it very much!(她一……非接触式拳击就非常喜欢它！)”可知，南希喜欢上了非接触式拳击运动，由此可知，她去健身房是为了研究运动。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. manage应付，管理，控制住；B. contract订立契约；C. analyze分析；D. master掌握。根据前文“Nancy wasn’t about to ____ and wait for her symptoms(症状) to increase.(南希不打算坐等她的症状加重。)”可知，南希去健身房是因为她不想坐等病情加重，她想要通过运动来控制自己的症状，避免恶化。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她一发现非接触拳击，就非常喜欢它！A. approached靠近，接近；B. accepted接受；C. discovered发现；D. equipped装备。根据上一句“Nancy headed to a gym to research ____ that might help her ____ her disease.(南希去了一家健身房，研究可能有助于她控制疾病的运动方法。)”可知，南希去健身房是为了找对她病情有帮助的运动方法，所以这里指她发现了非接触式拳击这项运动。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：非接触式拳击意味着南希从不会被对手击中，所以这是一种安全的锻炼方式，既能刺激她的大脑，也能刺激她的身体。A. safe安全的；B. effective有效的；C. useful有用的，有帮助的；D. convenient方便的。根据句中的“Non-contact boxing means Nancy never takes hits from her opponent”可知，非接触式拳击运动不会让南希被对手击中，这样不会有受伤的危险，因此非常安全。故选A。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：南希说，自从她开始常规练习拳击以来，她的症状减轻了，锻炼后她立刻感觉好多了！A. campaign战役，运动；B. career职业，生涯；C. routine常规，惯例；D. competition比赛。根据上文中的“Three days a week”可知，南希每周练习三次拳击，说明她把拳击练习当作常规活动。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. appeared出现；B. developed发展；C. switched交换，改变；D. reduced减少。根据句中的“and that she feels better immediately after working out”可知，练完拳击后南希就会感觉更好一些，说明她的症状有所减轻。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他们克服了震惊，她那些“发自内心的温柔”的健身朋友们就成了她最大的支持者。A. silence沉默；B. shock震惊；C. doubt怀疑；D. barrier障碍。根据上一句“When she first stepped into the gym, everyone turned around to stare at her in boxing gloves.(当她第一次走进健身房时，每个人都转过身来盯着戴着拳击手套的她。)”并结合常识可知，拳击是一项高强度的运动，比较适合年轻人，而年迈且有帕金森症的南希进入健身房练习拳击，无疑会给大家带来震撼。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些天来，她是健身房的常客，也不缺同伴。A. friendly友好的；B. regular有规律的，常去某地的；C. enthusiastic热情的；D. positive积极的。根据上文中的上文中的“Three days a week”和“Since she started her boxing ____ ”可知，南希开始了常规训练，每周去三次健身房，已经是常客了。故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The ____56____ (legal) use of celebrity portraits (名人肖像) has caused heated discussions online recently. Many people have begun to realize the importance of protecting portrait rights. Lawyer Wu Bo pointed out clearly that using celebrities’ images without official permission is ____57____ act of infringement (侵权). No matter ____58____ the reason is, this behavior breaks the law. Every person, ____59____ (include) famous stars, has the right ____60____ (keep) their portraits safe from misuse. Some companies try to escape punishment by saying the problem ____61____ (cause) by users. However, the law will not let them off the hook. These brands gain huge profits from the marketing ____62____ (activity) and offer the tools that lead to violations (违法行为). Both the fans and the brands should take ____63____ (responsible) for their wrongdoings. And It is crucial for every one of us to have a strong awareness of law. We must respect individual legal rights and never use ____64____ (other) photos improperly. Only _____65_____ following the rules can we enjoy a safe and civilized online environment. 【答案】56. illegal 57. an 58. what 59. including 60. to keep 61. is caused 62. activities 63. responsibility 64. others’ 65. by 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，文章通过名人肖像非法使用引发的网络热议展开，介绍了肖像权保护的相关法律规定，呼吁大众增强法律意识、尊重他人合法权益，共同营造安全文明的网络环境。 【56题详解】 考查形容词。句意：名人肖像的非法使用近日在网上引发了热烈讨论。此处修饰名词use，需用形容词作定语；根据后文“侵权”“保护肖像权”的语境，应填legal的反义词illegal，意为“非法的”。故填illegal。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：吴波律师明确指出，未经官方许可使用名人形象是一种侵权行为。此处泛指“一种侵权行为”，act以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【58题详解】 考查让步状语从句引导词。句意：无论原因是什么，这种行为都违反了法律。no matter what引导让步状语从句，在从句中作is的表语，指代事物，符合语境。故填what。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：每个人，包括著名明星，都有权保护自己的肖像不被滥用。此处用介词including，意为“包括”，后接名词短语famous stars作宾语。故填including。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：每个人，包括著名明星，都有权保护自己的肖像不被滥用。固定搭配have the right to do sth.表示“有权做某事”，不定式作后置定语。故填to keep。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：一些公司试图以问题是由用户造成的为由逃避处罚。主语the problem与cause为被动关系，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is caused。 【62题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：这些品牌从营销活动中获得巨额利润，并提供了导致违法行为的工具。activity表示“活动”时为可数名词，此处表泛指，应用复数形式activities，作宾语。故填activities。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意：粉丝和品牌都应该为自己的错误行为承担责任。固定搭配take responsibility for...表示“为……承担责任”，responsible的名词形式为responsibility，作宾语。故填responsibility。 【64题详解】 考查名词所有格。句意：我们必须尊重个人合法权利，绝不不当使用他人的照片。此处表示“他人的”，应用others的所有格形式others’，修饰名词photos。故填others’。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意：只有通过遵守规则，我们才能享受安全文明的网络环境。固定结构only by doing sth. can...表示“只有通过做某事才能……”，by意为“通过”。故填by。 第四部分 写作（满分20分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，上周日早上你校学生会组织了一次以“学雷锋，献爱心”(Learn from Lei Feng and extend love)为主题的义卖活动(Charity Sale)。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1. 活动基本情况(时间、地点、参加人员等)； 2. 活动内容; 3. 活动反响。 注意：1. 词数80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 A Meaningful Charity Sale _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 A Meaningful Charity Sale Last Sunday morning, the Student Union of our school organized a charity sale with the theme “Learn from Lei Feng and extend love” on the playground. All students took an active part in it. We sold handmade works, books and used supplies. All the money would be donated to help children in poor areas. This activity was highly praised. It not only raised money for those in need, but also helped us understand the true meaning of love and responsibility. Everyone thought it was a meaningful experience. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给“学雷锋，献爱心”义卖活动为校英文报写一篇报道。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：take part in→participate in 捐赠：donate→contribute 赞美：praise→compliment 有意义的：meaningful→rewarding/worthwhile 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last Sunday morning, the Student Union of our school organized a charity sale with the theme “Learn from Lei Feng and extend love” on the playground. 拓展句：Last Sunday morning witnessed a charity sale organized by the Student Union of our school on the playground, whose theme was “Learn from Lei Feng and extend love”. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Everyone thought it was a meaningful experience.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】It not only raised money for those in need, but also helped us understand the true meaning of love and responsibility.（运用了not only…but also…句型） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Another A+, and I’ll get you that mountain bike you’ve been eyeing,” my dad said, patting my shoulder with a warm smile. It was the perfect push I needed. I was always a diligent English learner, but with this reward in sight, I was more motivated than ever to achieve another A+ in my upcoming English exam. Every night, I buried myself in vocabulary lists, memorizing new words and reviewing grammar rules repeatedly. My confidence grew and soared as I finished more and more practice papers. When the exam day came, I felt fully prepared. I took a deep breath before stepping into the classroom, trying to stay calm. Yet, my strong competitive spirit made me overly anxious, and I hesitated over every question. Halfway through the exam, I blanked out on the spelling of a key word and got stuck on grammar problems. As time slipped away quickly, I even hesitated on the reading comprehension questions that I was usually good at. With no time left, I had to write down random answers and hand in the paper, crossing my fingers. The next day, I got my paper back. A big red “A-” stared at me from the top. “No mountain bike,” I thought, feeling down. It wasn’t a terrible grade, but it fell short of my goal. Disappointed, I stared back at the mark,wishing it could magically become an“A+”. I could almost hear my dad’s proud voice praising my hard work. The thought lingered until I did something I’d never imagined — I changed the “-” into a “+”. As soon as I got home, I handed the paper to my dad with a fake smile. He beamed with pride, hugged me tightly and said he’d known I’d make it. Minutes later, he came out with a shiny new mountain bike.“I bought it yesterday, sure my hardworking kid would nail the exam,” he said, handing it to me and told me to try riding it right away. I hesitated for a moment and made an excuse, saying I would try it another day. 注意：(1) 续写词数应为 150 左右；(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Later that night, I tossed and turned in bed, lost in reflection. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Having made up my mind, I knocked on my dad’s door and poured out everything. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Later that night, I tossed and turned in bed, lost in reflection. I couldn't shake off the guilt; that A- was not a victory, but a stain on my honesty. Every time I closed my eyes, I saw the look on my dad's face — full of trust and pride. I realized that if I kept this secret, the bike would never bring me the joy my father's approval deserved. The weight of my lie was unbearable, and I knew I had to make things right. Having made up my mind, I knocked on my dad’s door and poured out everything. I confessed how I had changed the grade out of desperation for the bike, expecting the worst — anger, disappointment, or maybe the bike being taken away. However, my dad simply pulled me into a warm hug. He sighed and said softly that he cared more about my character than any grade. He told me he was proud that I had the courage to admit my mistake, which was far more valuable than an A+. He then promised to help me work harder for the next exam, reaffirming that his love and trust in me were unshakable. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了为了得到爸爸承诺的山地自行车，作者考试失利后篡改成绩，内心充满愧疚，最终向爸爸坦白。爸爸没有生气，反而因作者勇于认错感到骄傲，他更看重作者的品格，留下自行车并承诺帮作者努力备考，让作者明白他的爱与成绩无关。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“那天晚上，我辗转反侧，陷入沉思之中”可知，第一段可描写作者内心充满愧疚，最终向爸爸坦白。 ②由第二段首句内容“我下定决心后，敲响了父亲的房门，把一切都倾诉了出来”可知，第二段可描写爸爸没有生气，反而因作者勇于认错感到骄傲，他更看重作者的品格，留下自行车并承诺帮 作者努力备考，让作者明白他的爱与成绩无关。 2.续写线索：作者沉思——作者内疚——作者坦白——父亲原谅——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①摆脱：shake off/get rid of ②看到：see/catch sight of ③承诺：promise/pledge 情绪类 ①快乐：joy/happiness ②绝望：desperation/despair 【点睛】[高分句型1] Every time I closed my eyes, I saw the look on my dad's face — full of trust and pride.（运用了every time引导时间状语从句） [高分句型2] I realized that if I kept this secret, the bike would never bring me the joy my father's approval deserved.（运用了that引导宾语从句和if引导条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $