精品解析：四川自贡市富顺县代寺镇初级中学校等校2026年上期定时作业九年级英语

听力训练16。第一节听下面五段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍，听下面一段材料，回答第一题。Look, the moon is so round and bright. Yes. let's enjoy these moon cakes in the beautiful moonlight. 听下面一段材料，回答第二题。Excuse me, is there a library near here? Yes, there is one on bridge street. 听下面一段材料，回答第三题。look at the sign, dad, don't drive after . drinking. Don't worry, I won't. 听下面一段材料，回答第四题。what bad weather? Yeah, rainy days always make me sad. 听下面一段材料回答第五题。Hi sam, I heard you've got a new job. Yes, I started IT just in may. 第二节，听下面几段材料，每段材料后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段材料读两遍，听下面一段材料回答第六题。Excuse me, mister lee, can you tell me when the school . trip is let me see IT will be on April fifteen th after the exams. Excuse me, mister lee, can you tell me when the school . trip is let me see IT will be on April fifteen th after the exams. 听下面一段材料，回答第七题。long time? no. See, jack, I work in a bank now. Are you still a teacher? Not really. My brother knows a bookstore. I work there now. Long time, no, see jack, I work in a bank now, are used to a teacher. Not really. My brother owns a bookstore. I work there now. 听下面一段材料，回答第八题。who is the boy playing soccer . in the yard? He is my brother Jerry. Who is the boy playing soccer . in the yard? He is my brother Jerry. 听下面一段材料回答第九题。What a mess. Sweep the floor before you leave. Victor. sorry, mom, IT won't happen again. What a mess. Sweep the floor before you leave. Victor. sorry, mom, IT won't happen again. 听下面一段材料回答第十题。You had fun at the party. didn't you? Yes, IT was nice to see my old friends again. You had fun at the party. didn't you? Yes, IT was nice to see my old friends again. 听下面一段材料，回答第11至12题。Hey, mary, it's Peter. There's a hand back here in the classroom. Is IT yours? Oh yes, IT is. Thank you so much. I hope my new camera is still in IT. I think my gloves . are in IT too. Let me see. No, there's just some money and scarf. What color is? The bag is blue. My handbag is Green. That isn't mine. Hey, mary, it's Peter. There's a hand back here in the classroom. Is IT yours? Oh, yes, IT is. Thank you so much. I hope my new camera is still in IT. I think my gloves . are in IT too. Let me see. No, there's just some money and scarf. What color is? The bag is blue. My hand bag is Green. That isn't mine. 听下面一段材料，回答第13至15题。I can't believe IT, i'm never going to leave you alone in this . house again. Oh, mom, listen. Well, just look at the dog. She's really hungry. Come on. Blackie. I know i'm sorry. but you didn't even mail a letter. And IT was important. You know that? Look, mom, you don't know what happened. When I left the house to mail a letter, I heard someone shouting for help. IT was mr. Smith next door? Oh, really. what was the problem? Well, he fell over and he really heard himself. He couldn't . stand up. Oh, i'm sorry, Simon, of the poor man. what did you do? Well, I called nine one one. I was going to mail the letter, but then I realized I didn't have any money, so I went back to the house to get some money. And guess what, the door was closed and the key was inside, so I couldn't get in. I can't believe IT, i'm never going to leave you alone in this . house again. Oh, mom, listen. Well, just look at the dog. She's really hungry. Come on, blackie. I know i'm sorry. but you didn't even mail a letter and IT was important. You know that, look, mom, you don't know what happened. When I left the house to mail a letter, I heard someone shouting for help. IT was mr. Smith next door? Oh, really. what was the problem? Well, he fell over and he really heard himself. He couldn't . stand up. Oh, i'm sorry, Simon, of the poor man. what did you do? Well, I called nine one one. I was going to mail the letter, but then I realized I didn't have any money. So I went back to the house to get some money. And guess what? The door was closed and the key was inside, so I couldn't get in. 听下面一段材料回答第16至20题。I love football. I played for the local team at my schools, the football field. I play matches twice a week on friday evenings after school and on sunday mornings. And we also have football coaching on tuesday evenings. When we just practice all our football skills, it's wonderful. We all have a football shirt with a number on the back. I'm number seven, is my lucky number. My team isn't very good. In fact, we nearly always lose, but we don't care. Our football coach, Martin says winning doesn't matter and it's taking part that counts. Maybe he's right, but do you know what I think? I think it's just fantastic when we win. I love football. I play for the local team at my schools football field. I play matches twice a week on friday evenings after school and on sunday mornings. And we also have football coaching on tuesday evenings. When we just practice all our football skills, it's wonderful. We all have a football shirt with a number on the back. I'm number seven, is my lucky number. My team isn't very good. In fact, we nearly always lose, but we don't care. Our football coach, Martin says winning doesn't matter and it's taking part accounts. Maybe he's right, but do you know what I think? I think it's just fantastic when we win. 2026年上期定时作业 九年级英语 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共100分） 一、听力理解 第一节:听下面5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分） 1. What will the two speakers have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where is the man going? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What is the sign? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. How is the weather? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. When did Sam start his new job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节: 听下面几段材料,每段材料后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。 6. When is the school trip?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On April 15. B. On May 15. C. On June 15. 7. Where does Jack work now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bank. B. At a school. C. At a bookstore. 8. What is Jerry doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Flying a kite. B. Playing soccer. C. Having a yard sale. 9. What does Victor’s mother ask him to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do the dishes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Take out the rubbish. 10. How did the boy like the party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Noisy. 听下面一段材料,回答第小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is the blue handbag? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the dining hall. 12. What is in the blue handbag? A. camera and gloves. B. Money and a scarf. C. A scarf and gloves. 听下面一段材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What pet does the family keep? A. A bird. B. A cat. C. A dog. 14. What did Simon do? A. He fed the pet. B. He mailed the letter. C. He helped Mr. Smith. 15. What did Simon leave in the house? A. The key. B. The letter. C. The wallet. 听下面一段材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How often does the speaker play matches? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 17. When does the speaker have football coaching? A. On Sunday mornings. B. On Friday evenings. C. On Tuesday evenings. 18. Which is the speaker’s lucky number? A. 1. B. 7. C. 11. 19. Who is Martin? A. The speaker’s dad. B. The football coach. C. Captain of the football team. 20. What does Martin think is important? A. Winning a match. B. Learning from mistakes. C. Taking part in a match. 二、完形填空（共15小题；A篇每小题2分,B篇每小题1分,满分20分） A Years ago, I went to Beijing for a trip by myself.And it was my first time to visit the Great Wall. At the entrance, I was stopped by an old woman who ____21____ me wherever I went. She wanted me to buy some postcards. Finally, I became ____22____. “I don’t need it.” I shouted at her and left. As soon as I walked on the Great Wall, I felt very excited. ____23____, I suddenly realized I was in a dangerous situation. The road was not wide enough. What’s worse, it was windy that day. I felt terribly afraid. Suddenly, the old woman held my arm and told me not to be afraid.Then she led me to a safer place. ____24____ this experience, I realized we should always be kind to others. Because we never know when we’ll need help. Even now, many years later, I still remember the feeling of warmth and ____25____ at that time. 21. A. passed B. followed C. touched 22. A. excited B. strange C. angry 23. A. Besides B. Instead C. However 24. A. Through B. About C. Behind 25. A. sadness B. silence C. happiness B My parents always told me that I couldn’t dance, because it was a girl’s sport. But I never gave up my dream of becoming a dancing star. I practiced ____26____ , learning from books, movies and shows. However, without my parents’ support , that ____27____ seemed all but impossible to reach. One summer, my little sister Mary was going to dance lessons. I immediately asked my parents whether I could take her to the lessons. What a good ____28____ to learn dancing! One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room when Mary walked in. “What's the matter, Mary?” I stopped dancing. “Denis, you are a great dancer! Can you help me?” “What is it?” I ____29____ . “There’ll be a dancing show in my school, but the boys think I'm slow, and none of them wants to dance with me. Could you dance with me for it? ” She looked at me, waiting for my reply. “You can be a good dancer!” I ____30____ her. “Let’s show those people that they have been wrong all along.” In the following months, we practiced every evening, ____31____ from my parents. I was having a fantastic time and soon Mary improved a lot. Finally came the big day. I became ____32____ when I heard my parents would come to watch the show. As the music began, I took a deep breath and tried to calm down. We moved perfectly, shining with ____33____ . From the cheering of the crowd, I was sure we had been successful. My heart was ____34____ wildly when I saw my father coming towards me. He put his hand on my shoulder. “Well done, son. Though it is hard for me to admit it, I have to say you are born to ____35____ . Go for it and make us proud.” I’d been waiting for this moment for so long. I knew that the road ahead wasn’t going to be easy, but I wouldn’t give up. I wanted nothing more in life than to dance. 26. A. slowly B. safely C. secretly 27. A. dream B. life C. order 28. A. result B. chance C. wish 29. A. imagined B. wondered C. realized 30. A. encouraged B. expected C. influenced 31. A. suffering B. hiding C. learning 32. A. nervous B. bored C. relaxed 33. A. surprise B. luck C. pride 34. A. jumping B. beating C. cheering 35. A. play B. travel C. dance 三、阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分） A FUN WORKSHOPS FOR KIDS October 1-October 7,2017 The Orchard Golf & Country Club Sports Complex and Practice Range A holiday full of fun activities and friends! TENNIS Date:Oct 1—5 Lessons:1st:9—9:45 a. m. 2nd:2—2:45 p.m. 3rd:4—4:45 p.m. Room: No.303 Coach: Jackie Green Cost: 80 yuan per lesson BASKETBALL Date: Oct 1—7 Lessons:1st:9—10 a. m. 2nd:2—3 p. m. 3rd:4—5 p. m. Room:No. 202 Coach: Jimmy Smith Cost: 60 yuan per lesson KIDS YOGA Date:Oct 4—6 Lessons:1st:8—10 a. m. 2nd:2—4 p. m. Room:No. 301 Coach: Nina White Cost: 120 yuan per lesson SWIMMING Date:Oct 2—6 Lessons:1st: 10—11 a. m. 2nd:3—4 p. m. Room: No. 101 Coach: Marie Black Cost:80 yuan per lesson PAINTING Date:Oct 1—6 Lessons:1st:8—9 a. m. 2nd;10—11 a.m. 3rd: 2—3 p. m. 4th:4—5 p.m. Teacher: Lucy Brown Cost: 30 yuan per lesson GOLF Date:Oct 2—5 Lessons:8:40—10:10 a.m. Coach: Susan Miller Cost: 150 yuan per lesson 36. The underlined word “holiday” probably refers to “________” in China. A. the May Day holiday B. the Dragon Boat Festival C. the National Day holiday 37. Who will teach the swimming course? A. Marie Black. B. Jackie Green C. Jimmy Smith 38. The ________ course will have four lessons each day. A. tennis B. yoga C. painting 39. Lily wants to take the golf course from Oct. 2—5. How much should she pay for all the lessons? A. 240 yuan. B. 320 yuan. C. 600 yuan. 40. What can we learn from the reading? A. The yoga course will start on October 1st. B. The basketball course will be in Room No. 202. C. The swimming course will last for six days. B On the evening of March 21, 2025, a 10-year-old boy from Chiling Village, Lingshui, Hainan, went fishing alone in a small boat. He didn’t know that this trip would turn into a dangerous adventure. After hours in the warm sun, he fell asleep on his small boat. When he woke up, the sky was dark. Suddenly, the wind changed direction, and strong ocean currents (洋流) pushed his boat far from the coast. The boy tried to row back, but the waves were too powerful. His boat drifted (漂流) farther and farther into the open sea. Remembering survival tips, he followed ocean currents and used stars as guides. For nearly 16 hours, the boy drifted on the sea. He faced terrible challenges, his skin turned red from the sun, and his clothes were covered in salt from the seawater. What’s worse, he had no food or water. He was tired but calm. Luckily, the next afternoon, a fishing boat near Houhai Bay, Sanya, heard his weak cries for help. The captain and his crew quickly saved him. They gave him bread and milk. After eating up all the food, the boy slowly regained his strength. Later, he told them his unbelievable story—he had drifted over 16 kilometers from his home! The boy’s bravery and survival skills impressed everyone. His story also reminds us of the importance of safety, especially for children. Whether swimming, boating, or doing outdoor activities, we must learn safety rules, master survival skills and have an adul’s supervision (监督). 41. How does the writer start the passage? A. By stating the author’s opinion. B. By giving an example. C. By listing numbers. 42. What difficulties did the boy experience during his drifting? A. Strong wind. B. Shark attacks. C. Sunburn, thirst, and salt-covered skin. 43. What does the underlined word “regained” probably mean? A. Gave away. B. Got back. C. Looked for. 44. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (① Paragraph 1 ② Paragraph 2, ...) A. B. C. 45. What valuable lessons can we get from the story? A. Children should never go fishing. B. Always carry a phone when boating. C. Safety knowledge and adult supervision are necessary. C Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place? Lots of people do. And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why. They found that one half of the brain “remains more awake” than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new place.This appears to be a case of the brain keeping people ready for trouble in a new place. The researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home. They call it “first-night effect”. The researchers measured brain waves for 35 volunteers over two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart. They found during the first night the left hemisphere of the brain was more active than the right hemisphere. The researchers also said this happened during the first deep-sleep period. However, a lot of questions remain. Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long, so they don’t know if the left hemisphere keeps “watching” all night or whether it “works in shifts” with the right hemisphere later in the night. They also do not know why the extra brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on the left hemisphere. For some people, this research may make them keep their cool. It is good to know that our brain is “looking out for us” in a new place. But it may be helpless for sleep. That extra brain activity, at least according to this new research, makes it harder to get people to wake up well-rested in the morning. 46. Who might “first-night effect” happen to? A. Lucy who fell asleep in a hotel as quickly as at home last Sunday. B. Bob who stayed up late in his home last night. C. Nancy who wasn’t able to sleep easily while camping by the lake during this summer vacation. 47. Why does one half of the brain stay more awake in a new place? A. To prepare people for possible danger. B. To help people sleep more deeply. C. To make people forget their old home. 48. Which one of the following has the similar meaning to “looking out for us” in the last paragraph? A. guarding our safety B. looking up to us C. Keeping in touch with us 49. What can we infer according to the text? A. People have “first-night effect” because their left hemispheres are more active in a new environment. B. Researchers know the left hemisphere and the right one “work in shifts” all night through the experiment. C. The extra brain activity may help people wake up well in the morning because of having a good rest last night. 50. Where can we read the material? A. In a science magazine. B. In a guidebook. C. in a novel. D To improve the environment, many countries are developing electric vehicles (EVs电动汽车). Among them, China is taking a leading role and has created the world’s largest EV market according to the Wall Street Journal. Last year, over 40 percent of the 753,000 EVs sold worldwide were sold in China, more than twice as many as the number sold in the US, according to the International Energy Agency. Chinese drivers are already big fans of EVs. Chinese auto companies including BYD and BAIC (北汽集团) rank among the top in the world in EV sales. “Charging an electric car is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas,” said Wu Hao, who bought an electric car from BAIC this year. However, there are still some problems. It can be hard to find charging piles (充电桩) and the cars can’t go far before needing to be recharged. Some of these problems are being solved. In 2014, China had 31,000 charging piles, according to Xinhua News Agency. Now China has the world’s largest EV charging network, with more than 167,000 charging piles in total, according to the Economic Daily. Developing EVs is one of many efforts China has made to reduce pressure on its environment after the government promised to stop increases in carbon dioxide emissions (二氧化碳排放量) by 2030. “As China goes, so will the world’s auto industry,” the Wall Street Journal said. China has taken a leading role in the world’s electric vehicle industry. 51. According to the article, what role does China play in the global electric vehicle market? A. The smallest electric vehicle market. B. The largest electric vehicle market. C. The cheapest electric vehicle market. 52. How many times more electric vehicles were sold in China compared to the US, according to the article? A. Half as many. B. The same amount. C. Twice as many. 53. What is one of the benefits of electric cars mentioned by Wu Hao in the article? A. They are faster than fossil fuel cars. B. They are more environmentally friendly. C. Charging them is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas. 54. What challenge does the article mention about electric vehicles in China? A. High cost of electric vehicles. B. Difficulty in finding charging piles. C. Excessive (极大的) range of electric vehicles. 55. What is the main idea of the passage? A. China has developed a large charging network for electric vehicles. B. Electric vehicles are cheaper to use than fossil fuel cars. C. China is taking a leading role in the world’s electric vehicle industry. 四、口语交际 （共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面对话，从6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: What are you doing, Sam? B: I’m tidying up my room. A: ____56____ B: So it is. There are too many useless things here. So I am going to throw them away now. A: Why don’t you recycle some of them? ____57____ B: You’re right. Recycling helps to protect the environment. ____58____ A: You don’t need to go anywhere. In fact, there are some apps offering door-to-door recycling services. B: That’s great. ____59____ But would you mind suggesting some of the apps to me? A: ____60____ I’ ll send them to your WeChat right now. B: Thank you very much. A. Not at all. B. I’ll give it a try. C. But where should I send them? D. Oh, your room is really in a mess. E. Everyone should try to be a greener person. F. I think throwing them away is much easier. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共50分） 一、单词填空（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词的正确形式,并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上。 61. She c________ running when the others stopped 62. When talking to British people, we should a____________ subjects like age, weight or money. 63. He is a man with great w________, but he never lends a cent to others. 64. Yesterday night I heard raindrops beating a________ the windows while preparing for the test. 65. We should r________ our problems as challenges. 二、短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The oil-paper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years in China. It used to be a water-proof (防水的) tool for daily use. There ____66____ (be) different stories about the umbrella in China. The most popular one is related to Lu Ban. It is ____67____ (say) that once he and his younger sister visited the West Lake, it started raining suddenly. The sister said, “Let’s have a ____68____ (compete). Before the sun ____69____ (rise) tomorrow, whoever comes up with a way to help people visit the West Lake even on rainy days will be the ____70____ (win).” Lu Ban thought it was easy. He collected some tools and materials and spent the whole night ____71____ (build) ten pavilions (凉亭) around that lake. He was proud of them. The next morning, however, Lu Ban was surprised to see something unusual in his ____72____ (sister) hand. It was a round shape while it was opened. It was made of silk and bamboo strips and could be opened and closed ____73____ (easy). It was light, beautiful and easy to carry. Lu Ban said, “You win. Your ‘pavilion’ can protect us ____74____ rain.” So the umbrella was invented. Later people used a much cheaper paper to take the place of silk. To make the umbrella water-proof, people brushed tung oil (桐油) across the surface. That was ____75____ the oil-paper umbrella was invented. 三、阅读填空 （共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空一词。 A new trend is appearing in China: 24-hour libraries. These bright and friendly places are great for students, workers, and anyone looking for a quiet place to read or study. Open all day and night, they serve books, study areas, and even snacks and drinks. These libraries are often busy, especially at night. Office workers and students come to pay attention to their tasks. For example, Ma, a 20-year-old student, studies for hours at a library in Huai’an, enjoying the quiet environment even with some distractions (干扰). In Beijing’s central business area, another 24-hour library draws many visitors after work. This library, built through a partnership between the local library and a bookstore, has over 5,800 books. Readers can easily borrow and return books using self-service machines, and there are even book sanitizers (消毒机) for safety. The popularity of these libraries shows that more people in China want to read. A recent survey found that adults read nearly five physical books and three e-books in 2023. Public libraries are highly praised by city locals, and researcher Sun Jiashan points out that the needs for cultural spaces show a growing interest in spiritual and cultural activities, making library visits an important part of life for many. 24-Hour Libraries Characteristics (特点) ⁕Environment: Bright and friendly ⁕Opening Time: All day and night ⁕____76____ : Offer books, study areas, snacks, and drinks ⁕Target Audience (目标群体): Students, office workers, anyone looking for a quiet reading space ____77____ ⁕Library in Huai’an: Ma, a 20-year-old student, studies for hours at this library and enjoys the quiet environment, even with some distractions. ⁕ Library in Beijing’s Central Business area It is built through a partnership with a bookstore. It has over 5,800 books available. By using self-service machines, it’s ____78____ for readers to borrow and return books, and safety is also ensured with book sanitizers. Popularity ⁕The average adult read nearly five physical books and three e-books in 2023. ⁕City residents highly ____79____ public libraries. The conclusion from researcher Sun Jiashan: People are becoming more ____80____ in developing their spiritual and cultural life. 四、书面表达 （共1题,满分20分） 81. 劳动教育是青少年全面发展的重要组成部分。假定你是李华，近期你校英语校刊正在开展主题为“家务劳动”的征文活动。请根据下列思维导图，写一篇英语作文投稿。 要求： 1. 文中不得出现学校名称和学生真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，词数100左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Labor education is an important part of the all-round development of young people. Nowadays, more and more teenagers have realized the importance of doing housework. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年上期定时作业 九年级英语 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共100分） 一、听力理解 第一节:听下面5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分） 1. What will the two speakers have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Look, the moon is so round and bright. B: Yes, let’s enjoy these mooncakes in the beautiful moonlight. 2. Where is the man going? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, is there a library near here? B: Yes, there’s one on Bridge Street. 3. What is the sign? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Look at the sign, dad. Don’t drive after drinking. B: Don’t worry, I won’t. 4. How is the weather? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What bad weather! B: Yeah, rainy days always make me sad. 5. When did Sam start his new job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A:Hi,Sam,I heard you’ve got a new job. B:Yes, I started it just in May. 第二节: 听下面几段材料,每段材料后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。 6. When is the school trip?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On April 15. B. On May 15. C. On June 15. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A:Excuse me,Mister Lee. Can you tell me when the school trip is? B:Let me see. It will be on April 15th after the exams. 7. Where does Jack work now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bank. B. At a school. C. At a bookstore. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Long time no see, Jack. I work in a bank now. Are you still a teacher? B: Not really. My brother owns a bookstore. I work there now. 8. What is Jerry doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Flying a kite. B. Playing soccer. C. Having a yard sale. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Who is the boy playing soccer in the yard? B: He is my brother Jerry. 9. What does Victor’s mother ask him to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do the dishes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Take out the rubbish. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: What a mess! Sweep the floor before you leave, Victor! M: Sorry, Mom. It won't happen again. 10. How did the boy like the party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Noisy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: You had fun at the party, didn’t you? B: Yes, it was nice to see my old friends again. 听下面一段材料,回答第小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is the blue handbag? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the dining hall. 12. What is in the blue handbag? A. camera and gloves. B. Money and a scarf. C. A scarf and gloves. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Mary. It’s Peter. There’s a handbag here in the classroom. Is it yours? B: Oh, yes, it is. Thank you so much. I hope my new camera is still in it. I think my gloves are in it too. B: Let me see. No, there is just some money and a scarf. A: What color is the bag? B: It’s blue. A: My handbag is green. That isn’t mine. 听下面一段材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What pet does the family keep? A. A bird. B. A cat. C. A dog. 14. What did Simon do? A. He fed the pet. B. He mailed the letter. C. He helped Mr. Smith. 15. What did Simon leave in the house? A. The key. B. The letter. C. The wallet. 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: I can’t believe it. I’m never going to leave you alone in this house again. B: Oh, Mom, listen... A: Well, just look at the dog. She’s really hungry. Come on, Blackie. B: I know I’m sorry, but... A: You didn’t even mail the letter, and it was important. You know that. B: Look, Mom, you don’t know what happened. When I left the house to mail the letter, I heard someone shouting for help. It was Mr. Smith next door. A: Oh, really? What was the problem? B: Well, he fell over, and he really hurt himself. He couldn’t stand up. A: Oh, I’m sorry, Simon. Oh, the poor man. What did you do? B: Well, I called 911. I was going to mail the letter, but then I realized I didn’t have any money. So, I went back to the house to get some money, and guess what? The door was closed, and the key was inside, so I couldn’t get in. 听下面一段材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How often does the speaker play matches? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 17. When does the speaker have football coaching? A. On Sunday mornings. B. On Friday evenings. C. On Tuesday evenings. 18. Which is the speaker’s lucky number? A. 1. B. 7. C. 11. 19. Who is Martin? A. The speaker’s dad. B. The football coach. C. Captain of the football team. 20. What does Martin think is important? A. Winning a match. B. Learning from mistakes. C. Taking part in a match. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】I love football. I play for the local team at my school’s football field. I play matches twice a week, on Friday evenings after school and on Sunday mornings. And we also have football coaching on Tuesday evenings, when we just practice all our football skills. It’s wonderful. We all have a football shirt with a number on the back. I’m number seven. It’s my lucky number. My team isn’t very good. In fact, we nearly always lose, but we don’t care. Our football coach Martin says winning doesn’t matter, and it’s taking part that counts. Maybe he’s right. But do you know what I think? I think it’s just fantastic when we win. 二、完形填空（共15小题；A篇每小题2分,B篇每小题1分,满分20分） A Years ago, I went to Beijing for a trip by myself.And it was my first time to visit the Great Wall. At the entrance, I was stopped by an old woman who ____21____ me wherever I went. She wanted me to buy some postcards. Finally, I became ____22____. “I don’t need it.” I shouted at her and left. As soon as I walked on the Great Wall, I felt very excited. ____23____, I suddenly realized I was in a dangerous situation. The road was not wide enough. What’s worse, it was windy that day. I felt terribly afraid. Suddenly, the old woman held my arm and told me not to be afraid.Then she led me to a safer place. ____24____ this experience, I realized we should always be kind to others. Because we never know when we’ll need help. Even now, many years later, I still remember the feeling of warmth and ____25____ at that time. 21. A. passed B. followed C. touched 22. A. excited B. strange C. angry 23. A. Besides B. Instead C. However 24. A. Through B. About C. Behind 25. A. sadness B. silence C. happiness 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者独自去北京游长城时，起初对一路跟着推销明信片的老妇人生气，后来遇险被老人救助，最终领悟要善待他人的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：在入口处，我被一位老妇人拦住，她无论我走到哪里都跟着我。 根据后文老人一直推销明信片，可知是跟随作者，follow“跟随”符合。pass“经过”，touch“触摸”均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：最后，我生气了。 由后文“I shouted at her and left.”可知作者情绪不好，angry“生气的”符合。excited“兴奋的”，strange“奇怪的”与语境不符。 【23题详解】 句意：一走上长城，我感到非常兴奋。然而，我突然意识到自己身处险境。 前后情绪与情境形成转折，however“然而”表示转折。besides“此外”，instead“反而”逻辑不通。 【24题详解】 句意：通过这次经历，我意识到我们应该一直善待他人。 through this experience表示“通过这次经历”，符合句意。about“关于”，behind“在……后面”不合适。 【25题详解】 句意：即使现在，多年以后，我仍然记得当时温暖和幸福的感觉。 与warmth并列，表达正面感受，happiness“幸福”符合。sadness“悲伤”，silence“沉默”均为负面或中性词，排除。 B My parents always told me that I couldn’t dance, because it was a girl’s sport. But I never gave up my dream of becoming a dancing star. I practiced ____26____ , learning from books, movies and shows. However, without my parents’ support , that ____27____ seemed all but impossible to reach. One summer, my little sister Mary was going to dance lessons. I immediately asked my parents whether I could take her to the lessons. What a good ____28____ to learn dancing! One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room when Mary walked in. “What's the matter, Mary?” I stopped dancing. “Denis, you are a great dancer! Can you help me?” “What is it?” I ____29____ . “There’ll be a dancing show in my school, but the boys think I'm slow, and none of them wants to dance with me. Could you dance with me for it? ” She looked at me, waiting for my reply. “You can be a good dancer!” I ____30____ her. “Let’s show those people that they have been wrong all along.” In the following months, we practiced every evening, ____31____ from my parents. I was having a fantastic time and soon Mary improved a lot. Finally came the big day. I became ____32____ when I heard my parents would come to watch the show. As the music began, I took a deep breath and tried to calm down. We moved perfectly, shining with ____33____ . From the cheering of the crowd, I was sure we had been successful. My heart was ____34____ wildly when I saw my father coming towards me. He put his hand on my shoulder. “Well done, son. Though it is hard for me to admit it, I have to say you are born to ____35____ . Go for it and make us proud.” I’d been waiting for this moment for so long. I knew that the road ahead wasn’t going to be easy, but I wouldn’t give up. I wanted nothing more in life than to dance. 26. A. slowly B. safely C. secretly 27. A. dream B. life C. order 28. A. result B. chance C. wish 29. A. imagined B. wondered C. realized 30. A. encouraged B. expected C. influenced 31. A. suffering B. hiding C. learning 32. A. nervous B. bored C. relaxed 33. A. surprise B. luck C. pride 34. A. jumping B. beating C. cheering 35. A. play B. travel C. dance 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了男孩Denis热爱跳舞，但父母认为这是女孩的运动而不支持他。他秘密练习，借送妹妹上舞蹈课的机会学习。当妹妹需要舞伴时，他帮助她并一起练习，最终在表演中取得成功，父亲也认可了他天生的舞蹈天赋。故事告诉我们要坚持自己的梦想。 【26题详解】 句意：我秘密地练习，从书本、电影和表演中学习。 根据前文父母不支持他跳舞，可知他只能偷偷练习，secretly意为“秘密地”，符合逻辑。slowly“缓慢地”，safely“安全地”，均不符合逻辑。 【27题详解】 句意：然而，没有父母的支持，那个梦想似乎几乎不可能实现。 前文提到“my dream of becoming a dancing star”，此处用dream指代这个梦想。life“生活”，order“顺序”，均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：真是学习跳舞的好机会！ 前文他送妹妹去上课，可以趁机接触舞蹈，chance意为“机会”，符合逻辑。result“结果”，wish“愿望”，均不符合逻辑。 【29题详解】 句意：“是什么事？”我想知道。 他听到妹妹的请求后表示疑问，wondered意为“想知道”，符合语境。imagined“想象”，realized“意识到”，均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：“你可以成为一个好舞者！”我鼓励她。 前文妹妹说自己被认为慢，需要鼓励，encouraged意为“鼓励”，符合语境。expected“期待”，influenced“影响”，均不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：在接下来的几个月里，我们每晚练习，躲避着父母。 因为他们仍不支持，所以练习时要躲着父母，hiding意为“躲藏”，符合逻辑。suffering“受苦”，learning“学习”，均不符合逻辑。 【32题详解】 句意：当我听到父母会来看表演时，我变得紧张。 父母一直反对，他们的到来让作者紧张，nervous意为“紧张的”，符合语境。bored“无聊的”，relaxed“放松的”，均不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：我们完美地移动，因自豪而闪耀。 表演成功，应该是充满自豪感，pride意为“自豪”，符合逻辑。surprise“惊讶”，luck“运气”，均不符合此刻的心情。 【34题详解】 句意：当我看到父亲向我走来时，我的心狂跳。 紧张期待的情绪下心跳加速，beating意为“跳动”，符合语境。jumping“跳跃”，cheering“欢呼”，均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：虽然我很难承认，但我不得不说你是天生跳舞的。 父亲认可他的舞蹈天赋，dance意为“跳舞”，符合题意。play“玩”，travel“旅行”，均与舞蹈无关。 三、阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分） A FUN WORKSHOPS FOR KIDS October 1-October 7,2017 The Orchard Golf & Country Club Sports Complex and Practice Range A holiday full of fun activities and friends! TENNIS Date:Oct 1—5 Lessons:1st:9—9:45 a. m. 2nd:2—2:45 p.m. 3rd:4—4:45 p.m. Room: No.303 Coach: Jackie Green Cost: 80 yuan per lesson BASKETBALL Date: Oct 1—7 Lessons:1st:9—10 a. m. 2nd:2—3 p. m. 3rd:4—5 p. m. Room:No. 202 Coach: Jimmy Smith Cost: 60 yuan per lesson KIDS YOGA Date:Oct 4—6 Lessons:1st:8—10 a. m. 2nd:2—4 p. m. Room:No. 301 Coach: Nina White Cost: 120 yuan per lesson SWIMMING Date:Oct 2—6 Lessons:1st: 10—11 a. m. 2nd:3—4 p. m. Room: No. 101 Coach: Marie Black Cost:80 yuan per lesson PAINTING Date:Oct 1—6 Lessons:1st:8—9 a. m. 2nd;10—11 a.m. 3rd: 2—3 p. m. 4th:4—5 p.m. Teacher: Lucy Brown Cost: 30 yuan per lesson GOLF Date:Oct 2—5 Lessons:8:40—10:10 a.m. Coach: Susan Miller Cost: 150 yuan per lesson 36. The underlined word “holiday” probably refers to “________” in China. A. the May Day holiday B. the Dragon Boat Festival C. the National Day holiday 37. Who will teach the swimming course? A. Marie Black. B. Jackie Green C. Jimmy Smith 38. The ________ course will have four lessons each day. A. tennis B. yoga C. painting 39. Lily wants to take the golf course from Oct. 2—5. How much should she pay for all the lessons? A. 240 yuan. B. 320 yuan. C. 600 yuan. 40. What can we learn from the reading? A. The yoga course will start on October 1st. B. The basketball course will be in Room No. 202. C. The swimming course will last for six days. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了国庆节期间为孩子们开设的各种娱乐课程。 【36题详解】 根据文中节日的时间October 1-October 7可知，这里的节日指的是国庆节。 【37题详解】 根据SWIMMING一栏，明确标注Coach: Marie Black，因此游泳课程由Marie Black授课。 【38题详解】 根据表格可知，只有painting一栏中的课一天有四节课。 【39题详解】 根据Golf一栏，可知每节课150元，10月2至5日上课，共上四节课，故共需600元。 【40题详解】 根据BASKETBALL一栏可知，篮球课是在202房间。 B On the evening of March 21, 2025, a 10-year-old boy from Chiling Village, Lingshui, Hainan, went fishing alone in a small boat. He didn’t know that this trip would turn into a dangerous adventure. After hours in the warm sun, he fell asleep on his small boat. When he woke up, the sky was dark. Suddenly, the wind changed direction, and strong ocean currents (洋流) pushed his boat far from the coast. The boy tried to row back, but the waves were too powerful. His boat drifted (漂流) farther and farther into the open sea. Remembering survival tips, he followed ocean currents and used stars as guides. For nearly 16 hours, the boy drifted on the sea. He faced terrible challenges, his skin turned red from the sun, and his clothes were covered in salt from the seawater. What’s worse, he had no food or water. He was tired but calm. Luckily, the next afternoon, a fishing boat near Houhai Bay, Sanya, heard his weak cries for help. The captain and his crew quickly saved him. They gave him bread and milk. After eating up all the food, the boy slowly regained his strength. Later, he told them his unbelievable story—he had drifted over 16 kilometers from his home! The boy’s bravery and survival skills impressed everyone. His story also reminds us of the importance of safety, especially for children. Whether swimming, boating, or doing outdoor activities, we must learn safety rules, master survival skills and have an adul’s supervision (监督). 41. How does the writer start the passage? A. By stating the author’s opinion. B. By giving an example. C. By listing numbers. 42. What difficulties did the boy experience during his drifting? A. Strong wind. B. Shark attacks. C. Sunburn, thirst, and salt-covered skin. 43. What does the underlined word “regained” probably mean? A. Gave away. B. Got back. C. Looked for. 44. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (① Paragraph 1 ② Paragraph 2, ...) A. B. C. 45. What valuable lessons can we get from the story? A. Children should never go fishing. B. Always carry a phone when boating. C. Safety knowledge and adult supervision are necessary. 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了海南一名10岁男孩独自出海钓鱼，因风浪漂流16小时后凭借生存技能获救的真实事件，分析了事件经过、男孩的应对方式，并点明了安全知识与成人监督的重要性。 【41题详解】 文章第一段以2025年3月21日海南男孩独自出海的事件开篇，是通过陈述作者的观点引出下文。 【42题详解】 第三段提到“his skin turned red from the sun, and his clothes were covered in salt from the seawater. What’s worse, he had no food or water.”，说明男孩漂流时遇到的困难包括晒伤、口渴、皮肤被盐水覆盖，对应选项C。 【43题详解】 第三段划线词“regained”所在句为“After eating out all the food, the boy slowly regained his strength.”，结合上下文，男孩吃完食物后恢复了体力，因此“regained”意为“恢复、找回”，对应B选项“Got back”。 【44题详解】 文章结构：①总起段引出男孩遇险事件 → ②③④段讲述事件经过与男孩的应对 和男孩获救的过程 → ⑤段总结事件带来的启示，属于“总-分-总”结构，对应选项A的图示。 【45题详解】 最后一段点明主旨“His story also reminds us of the importance of safety, especially for children…we must learn safety rules, master survival skills and have an adult's supervision.”，说明我们能从故事中学到的宝贵教训是安全知识和成人监督是必要的。 C Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place? Lots of people do. And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why. They found that one half of the brain “remains more awake” than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new place.This appears to be a case of the brain keeping people ready for trouble in a new place. The researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home. They call it “first-night effect”. The researchers measured brain waves for 35 volunteers over two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart. They found during the first night the left hemisphere of the brain was more active than the right hemisphere. The researchers also said this happened during the first deep-sleep period. However, a lot of questions remain. Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long, so they don’t know if the left hemisphere keeps “watching” all night or whether it “works in shifts” with the right hemisphere later in the night. They also do not know why the extra brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on the left hemisphere. For some people, this research may make them keep their cool. It is good to know that our brain is “looking out for us” in a new place. But it may be helpless for sleep. That extra brain activity, at least according to this new research, makes it harder to get people to wake up well-rested in the morning. 46. Who might “first-night effect” happen to? A. Lucy who fell asleep in a hotel as quickly as at home last Sunday. B. Bob who stayed up late in his home last night. C. Nancy who wasn’t able to sleep easily while camping by the lake during this summer vacation. 47. Why does one half of the brain stay more awake in a new place? A. To prepare people for possible danger. B. To help people sleep more deeply. C. To make people forget their old home. 48. Which one of the following has the similar meaning to “looking out for us” in the last paragraph? A. guarding our safety B. looking up to us C. Keeping in touch with us 49. What can we infer according to the text? A. People have “first-night effect” because their left hemispheres are more active in a new environment. B. Researchers know the left hemisphere and the right one “work in shifts” all night through the experiment. C. The extra brain activity may help people wake up well in the morning because of having a good rest last night. 50. Where can we read the material? A. In a science magazine. B. In a guidebook. C. in a novel. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. A 49. A 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了布朗大学研究人员关于“首夜效应”的科学发现，解释了人们在新环境中难以入睡的原因——大脑左半球保持清醒以应对潜在危险，同时说明了该研究的意义与待解问题。 【46题详解】 第一段提到“many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home”，说明“首夜效应”发生在新环境中。Nancy在湖边露营（新环境）难以入睡，符合该效应。 【47题详解】 第二段提到“This appears to be a case of the brain keeping people ready for trouble in a new place.”，说明大脑一半保持清醒是为了让人们为可能的危险做好准备。 【48题详解】 最后一段“looking out for us”结合上下文，是大脑在新环境中保护我们安全的意思，对应A选项“guarding our safety”。 【49题详解】 第二段提到“during the first night the left hemisphere of the brain was more active than the right hemisphere”，说明人们出现“首夜效应”是因为左半球在新环境中更活跃。 【50题详解】 本文是关于睡眠与大脑的科学研究，最可能出现在科学杂志上。 D To improve the environment, many countries are developing electric vehicles (EVs电动汽车). Among them, China is taking a leading role and has created the world’s largest EV market according to the Wall Street Journal. Last year, over 40 percent of the 753,000 EVs sold worldwide were sold in China, more than twice as many as the number sold in the US, according to the International Energy Agency. Chinese drivers are already big fans of EVs. Chinese auto companies including BYD and BAIC (北汽集团) rank among the top in the world in EV sales. “Charging an electric car is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas,” said Wu Hao, who bought an electric car from BAIC this year. However, there are still some problems. It can be hard to find charging piles (充电桩) and the cars can’t go far before needing to be recharged. Some of these problems are being solved. In 2014, China had 31,000 charging piles, according to Xinhua News Agency. Now China has the world’s largest EV charging network, with more than 167,000 charging piles in total, according to the Economic Daily. Developing EVs is one of many efforts China has made to reduce pressure on its environment after the government promised to stop increases in carbon dioxide emissions (二氧化碳排放量) by 2030. “As China goes, so will the world’s auto industry,” the Wall Street Journal said. China has taken a leading role in the world’s electric vehicle industry. 51. According to the article, what role does China play in the global electric vehicle market? A. The smallest electric vehicle market. B. The largest electric vehicle market. C. The cheapest electric vehicle market. 52. How many times more electric vehicles were sold in China compared to the US, according to the article? A. Half as many. B. The same amount. C. Twice as many. 53. What is one of the benefits of electric cars mentioned by Wu Hao in the article? A. They are faster than fossil fuel cars. B. They are more environmentally friendly. C. Charging them is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas. 54. What challenge does the article mention about electric vehicles in China? A. High cost of electric vehicles. B. Difficulty in finding charging piles. C. Excessive (极大的) range of electric vehicles. 55. What is the main idea of the passage? A. China has developed a large charging network for electric vehicles. B. Electric vehicles are cheaper to use than fossil fuel cars. C. China is taking a leading role in the world’s electric vehicle industry. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国在全球电动汽车行业中处于领先地位，拥有全球最大的电动汽车市场，同时介绍了电动汽车的销量、优势、现存问题及充电桩建设情况，体现了中国为环保发展电动汽车所做的努力。 【51题详解】 第一段指出中国在全球电动汽车市场的地位：“China is taking a leading role and has created the world’s largest EV market”，说明中国拥有全球最大的电动汽车市场。 【52题详解】 第二段说明中国与美国电动汽车销量对比：“more than twice as many as the number sold in the US”，表明中国的电动汽车销量是美国的两倍多。 【53题详解】 第二段引用吴浩的话说明电动汽车的优势：“Charging an electric car is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas”，指出给电动汽车充电比给燃油车加油更便宜。 【54题详解】 第三段提及电动汽车面临的挑战：“It can be hard to find charging piles”，说明在中国很难找到充电桩是电动汽车存在的问题。 【55题详解】 全文及最后一段点明主旨：“China has taken a leading role in the world’s electric vehicle industry”，总结出中国在全球电动汽车行业中处于领先地位。 四、口语交际 （共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面对话，从6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: What are you doing, Sam? B: I’m tidying up my room. A: ____56____ B: So it is. There are too many useless things here. So I am going to throw them away now. A: Why don’t you recycle some of them? ____57____ B: You’re right. Recycling helps to protect the environment. ____58____ A: You don’t need to go anywhere. In fact, there are some apps offering door-to-door recycling services. B: That’s great. ____59____ But would you mind suggesting some of the apps to me? A: ____60____ I’ ll send them to your WeChat right now. B: Thank you very much. A. Not at all. B. I’ll give it a try. C. But where should I send them? D. Oh, your room is really in a mess. E. Everyone should try to be a greener person. F. I think throwing them away is much easier. 【答案】56. D 57. E 58. C 59. B 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了A和B关于整理房间及物品回收的对话。 【56题详解】 B说在整理房间，A需要评价B的房间很乱，才能引出B承认房间杂乱并准备扔掉东西的回答。D项“Oh, your room is really in a mess.”是对房间状态的评价，与下文B承认东西太多的回答直接对应。 【57题详解】 A建议B回收一些物品，并需要说明每个人都应该努力成为更环保的人这一理念，才能引出B认同回收有助于保护环境的回应。E项“Everyone should try to be a greener person.”提出了环保的理念，与下文B认同回收对环保有益的回答直接对应。 【58题详解】 B认同回收有助于环保后，需要询问应该把回收物品送到哪里，才能引出A关于上门回收服务的介绍。C项“But where should I send them?”用于询问回收地点，与下文A表示不需要去任何地方、有上门回收服务的回答直接对应。 【59题详解】 A介绍了上门回收的应用程序后，B需要表示愿意尝试，才能引出下文请求A推荐具体应用的对话。B项“I‘ll give it a try.”表达了尝试的意愿，与下文请求推荐应用的对话衔接自然。 【60题详解】 B请求A推荐应用程序，A需要表示不介意并提供帮助，才能引出下文发送到微信的回应。A项“Not at all.”是对请求的礼貌回应，与下文立即发送到微信的动作直接对应。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共50分） 一、单词填空（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词的正确形式,并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上。 61. She c________ running when the others stopped 【答案】continued##ontinued 【解析】 【详解】句意：当其他人停下来时，她继续跑步。根据首字母及“running when the others stopped”提示，“继续”为动词continue。在时间状语从句“when the others stopped”中，从句用一般过去时，主句动作也发生在过去，应用一般过去时。continue的过去式是continued。 62. When talking to British people, we should a____________ subjects like age, weight or money. 【答案】avoid 【解析】 【详解】句意：和英国人交谈时，我们应该避免谈论像年龄、体重或金钱这样的话题。根据“subjects like age, weight or money”结合常识和首字母提示可知，此处表示“避免”，可用动词avoid表示，用于情态动词should后，使用原形即可，故填avoid。 63. He is a man with great w________, but he never lends a cent to others. 【答案】(w)ealth 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是一个非常富有的人，但他从不借给别人一分钱。根据下文“he never lends a cent to others”可知，此处指的是他非常富有。with great wealth意为“富有”，符合句意，故填(w)ealth。 64. Yesterday night I heard raindrops beating a________ the windows while preparing for the test. 【答案】against##gainst 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚备考时，我听见雨点敲打着窗户。根据首字母提示和“Yesterday night I heard raindrops beating…the windows”可知，此处指雨点敲打着窗户，beat against“(雨点、风等)拍打、撞击(某物)”，应填介词against。 65. We should r________ our problems as challenges. 【答案】regard##egard 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该把我们的问题看作挑战。“We should r...our problems as challenges”表示把问题看作挑战，regard“看待，当作”，should是情态动词，后面接动词原形。 二、短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The oil-paper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years in China. It used to be a water-proof (防水的) tool for daily use. There ____66____ (be) different stories about the umbrella in China. The most popular one is related to Lu Ban. It is ____67____ (say) that once he and his younger sister visited the West Lake, it started raining suddenly. The sister said, “Let’s have a ____68____ (compete). Before the sun ____69____ (rise) tomorrow, whoever comes up with a way to help people visit the West Lake even on rainy days will be the ____70____ (win).” Lu Ban thought it was easy. He collected some tools and materials and spent the whole night ____71____ (build) ten pavilions (凉亭) around that lake. He was proud of them. The next morning, however, Lu Ban was surprised to see something unusual in his ____72____ (sister) hand. It was a round shape while it was opened. It was made of silk and bamboo strips and could be opened and closed ____73____ (easy). It was light, beautiful and easy to carry. Lu Ban said, “You win. Your ‘pavilion’ can protect us ____74____ rain.” So the umbrella was invented. Later people used a much cheaper paper to take the place of silk. To make the umbrella water-proof, people brushed tung oil (桐油) across the surface. That was ____75____ the oil-paper umbrella was invented. 【答案】66. are 67. said 68. competition 69. rises 70. winner 71. building 72. sister’s 73. easily 74. from 75. how 【解析】 【导语】本文以鲁班和妹妹的传说为背景，讲述了中国油纸伞的起源故事，介绍了油纸伞最初的制作材料，以及后来为降低成本、提升防水性改进制作材料的过程，展现了油纸伞的发明由来。 【66题详解】 句意：在中国，关于雨伞有不同的传说。主语为different stories，为复数，文章为一般现在时，be动词需用are。 【67题详解】 句意：据说有一次，他和妹妹去游览西湖。It is said that…“据说……”，say需用过去分词said。 【68题详解】 句意：我们来比一场吧。不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，compete需转换为名词competition“比赛”。 【69题详解】 句意：在明天太阳升起之前，无论谁想出办法，能让人们即使在雨天也能游览西湖，谁就是获胜者。此处为before引导时间状语从句，主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时；主语the sun为第三人称单数，rise需用三单形式rises。 【70题详解】 句意：在明天太阳升起之前，无论谁想出办法，能让人们即使在雨天也能游览西湖，谁就是获胜者。定冠词the后接名词，win需转换为名词winner“获胜者”，表示“想出办法的人就是获胜者”。 【71题详解】 句意：他找来一些工具和材料，花了一整晚在湖边建了十座凉亭。spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，build需用动名词building。 【72题详解】 句意：然而，第二天早上，鲁班惊讶地发现妹妹手里拿着一个不寻常的东西。修饰名词hand“手”，需用名词所有格表示“所属关系”，sister的所有格为sister’s“妹妹的”。 【73题详解】 句意：这个东西打开后是圆形的，由丝绸和竹篾制成，还能被轻松地打开和收起。修饰动词短语be opened and closed，需用副词，easy的副词easily“容易地”。 【74题详解】 句意：你的“凉亭”能保护我们不被雨淋。protect sb. from sth.意为“保护某人免受某物的伤害/侵袭”，此处表示“遮雨”，需用from。 【75题详解】 那就是油纸伞被发明的方式。本句为表语从句，主句That was后接从句，结合前文讲述油纸伞的发明过程，需用how“如何”引导，表示“那就是油纸伞的发明由来”。 三、阅读填空 （共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空一词。 A new trend is appearing in China: 24-hour libraries. These bright and friendly places are great for students, workers, and anyone looking for a quiet place to read or study. Open all day and night, they serve books, study areas, and even snacks and drinks. These libraries are often busy, especially at night. Office workers and students come to pay attention to their tasks. For example, Ma, a 20-year-old student, studies for hours at a library in Huai’an, enjoying the quiet environment even with some distractions (干扰). In Beijing’s central business area, another 24-hour library draws many visitors after work. This library, built through a partnership between the local library and a bookstore, has over 5,800 books. Readers can easily borrow and return books using self-service machines, and there are even book sanitizers (消毒机) for safety. The popularity of these libraries shows that more people in China want to read. A recent survey found that adults read nearly five physical books and three e-books in 2023. Public libraries are highly praised by city locals, and researcher Sun Jiashan points out that the needs for cultural spaces show a growing interest in spiritual and cultural activities, making library visits an important part of life for many. 24-Hour Libraries Characteristics (特点) ⁕Environment: Bright and friendly ⁕Opening Time: All day and night ⁕____76____ : Offer books, study areas, snacks, and drinks ⁕Target Audience (目标群体): Students, office workers, anyone looking for a quiet reading space ____77____ ⁕Library in Huai’an: Ma, a 20-year-old student, studies for hours at this library and enjoys the quiet environment, even with some distractions. ⁕ Library in Beijing’s Central Business area It is built through a partnership with a bookstore. It has over 5,800 books available. By using self-service machines, it’s ____78____ for readers to borrow and return books, and safety is also ensured with book sanitizers. Popularity ⁕The average adult read nearly five physical books and three e-books in 2023. ⁕City residents highly ____79____ public libraries. The conclusion from researcher Sun Jiashan: People are becoming more ____80____ in developing their spiritual and cultural life. 【答案】76. Services 77. Examples 78. easy 79. praise 80. interested 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了当下中国新兴的24小时图书馆的特点、具体实例，并结合调查数据和研究员观点，说明其受欢迎的背后是中国人阅读需求的提升，以及人们对精神文化生活的兴趣不断增长。 【76题详解】 第一段最后一句“Open all day and night, they serve books, study areas, and even snacks and drinks.”表格该栏为图书馆的“特点”，前几项是Environment/Opening Time，此处需填名词对应句中serve“提供服务”的名词形式；serve的名词为service，此处需用复数，表示“服务内容”，贴合“提供书籍、学习区等”的语境，且首字母需大写。因此表格第一空填“Services”。 【77题详解】 第二段、第三段，分别介绍a library in Huai’an和Library in Beijing’s central business area，表格该栏下分述淮安、北京的两座24小时图书馆，是对前文“24小时图书馆受欢迎”的举例说明，因此第二空填“Examples”。 【78题详解】 第三段最后一句“Readers can easily borrow and return books using self-service machines, and there are even book sanitizers for safety.”说明读者借阅和归还书籍很方便，原文用副词easily“容易地”修饰动词borrow and return，表格中需填形容词“easy”。 【79题详解】 第四段第三句“Public libraries are highly praised by city locals, and researcher Sun Jiashan points out that the needs for cultural spaces show a growing interest in spiritual and cultural activities, making library visits an important part of life for many.”说明城市居民高度称赞公共图书馆，原文为被动语态are highly praised“被高度称赞”，表格中主语为City residents“城市居民”，需转换为主动语态，因此第四空填praise“称赞”。 【80题详解】 第四段最后一句“The popularity of these libraries shows that more people in China want to read.”说明人们对发展自身的精神文化生活越来越感兴趣，become interested in“对……感兴趣”，因此第五空填“interested”。 四、书面表达 （共1题,满分20分） 81. 劳动教育是青少年全面发展的重要组成部分。假定你是李华，近期你校英语校刊正在开展主题为“家务劳动”的征文活动。请根据下列思维导图，写一篇英语作文投稿。 要求： 1. 文中不得出现学校名称和学生真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，词数100左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Labor education is an important part of the all-round development of young people. Nowadays, more and more teenagers have realized the importance of doing housework. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Labor education is an important part of the all-round development of young people. Nowadays, more and more teenagers have realized the importance of doing housework. Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. I used to be lazy at home. Seeing this, my mother came up with an idea—I have to earn my pocket money by doing housework. It changed me a lot. For example, when I can’t work out a math problem, I prefer to sweep the floor or tidy up my room to clear my mind. Once my mother told me to buy some fruit. I quickly made a list, compared prices and bought fresh fruit. I now have a habit of managing money and I know it’s great of my mother to look after my family so well! This is how I learn to do housework—it’s a skill that lasts a lifetime. So please take action and do more housework. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍参加家务劳动的意义； 第二步，介绍自己常做的家务，以及它们给自己和家庭带来的变化； 第三步，呼吁更多的人参加家务劳动。 [亮点词汇] ①look after 照顾 ②come up with 想出 ③work out 算出 ④take action 采取行动 [高分句型] ①Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves.（疑问词+不定式） ②Seeing this, my mother came up with an idea—I have to earn my pocket money by doing housework.（by doing sth.通过做某事） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $