内容正文:
Unit 6
Crossing Cultures
Period 5 Section B(3a-4c) (单元综合训练)
金牌导学案
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一、完形填空。
When people from different cultures meet, misunderstandings can happen if they are not careful. For example, in some countries, it is polite to take off your . .1. . before entering a house, but in others, it might be seen as . .2. ..Also, the way people greet each other can be very . .3. ..In Japan, people often bow, while in Brazil, a hug or a kiss on the cheek is common.
( )1. A.shoes B.cap C.glasses D.coat
A
( )2. A.strange B.polite C.usual D.normal
A
( )3. A.unsafe B.proper C.different D.confusing
C
Period 5 Section B(3a-4c) (单元综合训练)
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Gift-giving is another area where customs . .4. ..In China, it is common to refuse a gift once or twice before accepting it. This . .5. . modesty. However, in Western countries, people usually accept a gift immediately and open it in front of the giver.
( )4. A.congratulate B.receive C.vary D.accept
C
( )5. A.makes B.gets C.gives D.shows
D
Period 5 Section B(3a-4c) (单元综合训练)
It is important to learn about these differences if you want to avoid embarrassing . .6. ..For instance, you should not give a clock as a gift in China, because it . .7. . death.. .8. ., in many Middle Eastern countries, you should not use your left hand to eat or pass objects, because it is considered unclean.
( )6. A.occasions B.customs C.understanding D.situations
D
( )7. A.refuses B.symbolizes C.respects D.forgets
B
( )8. A.Similarly B.Differently C.Luckily D.Immediately
A
Period 5 Section B(3a-4c) (单元综合训练)
By understanding and respecting these customs, we can build better relationships with people from other cultures. Remember, when in doubt, it is always safe to ask politely or . .9. . what others are doing. Communication is the key to cross-cultural understanding. So, let's keep an open mind and . .10. . the joy of learning about the world!#4
( )9. A.find B.research C.observe D.lose
C
( )10. A.look forward to B.give up
C.put off D.take pride in
A
Period 5 Section B(3a-4c) (单元综合训练)
重点知识积累(汉译英)
1. ……的另一个方面/领域 _____________________
2. 与……建立更好的关系 ___________________________
another area where …
build better relationships with
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二、阅读理解。
In today's globalized world, understanding cultural differences is more important than ever. When people from different backgrounds meet, they may have different ways of expressing respect, friendship, or even disagreement.
For example, in many Asian countries, people often avoid direct eye contact as a sign of respect, especially when talking to elders or superiors. However, in Western countries, eye contact is usually seen as a sign of honesty and confidence.
Period 5 Section B(3a-4c) (单元综合训练)
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Another difference is the concept of personal space. In some cultures, people stand very close when talking, while in others, they prefer to keep a distance. If you are not aware of these habits, you might feel uncomfortable without knowing why.
The key to successful cross-cultural communication is empathy and willingness to learn. We should not judge others by our own cultural standards. Instead, we should try to understand their perspectives and adapt our behavior accordingly.#4
Period 5 Section B(3a-4c) (单元综合训练)
( )1. How might someone feel if they are unaware of personal space habits?
B
A.More confident. B.Uncomfortable.
C.Very happy. D.Extremely excited.
( )2. What does the word “empathy” most likely mean in the last paragraph?
B
A.Speaking many languages. B.Understanding others' feelings.
C.Making money. D.Travelling abroad.
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( )3. Which of the following is TRUE based on the passage?
C
A.All cultures view eye contact in the same way.
B.There is only one correct standard for personal space.
C.Successful communication requires adapting to different cultural norms.
D.It is best to always avoid eye contact.
( )4. What is the author's main purpose in writing this passage?
C
A.To criticize cultural habits. B.To encourage more travel.
C.To stress cultural awareness. D.To teach foreign words.
Period 5 Section B(3a-4c) (单元综合训练)
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( )5. What is the passage mainly about?
B
A.Learning foreign languages.
B.Understanding cultural differences.
C.The history of globalization.
D.Business communication skills.
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重点知识积累(填空)
1. cultural difference意为“ __________”。
2. more+ ________+than ever意为“ __________________________”,表示程度加深。
3. the key to意为“ ____________”,后面接 ______或 ________。
文化差异
比较级
比以往任何时候都更加……
……的关键
名词
动名词
4. while既可引导时间状语从句,又可连接前后两个并列的句子,意为“ ______”,表前后意义上的转折或对比。相当于but,但语气比but更委婉、更书面化。
然而
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三、短文填空。
you while respect good about nervous warm enter polite advice topic be
When you visit a friend from another country, it is important to understand their local customs. For example, in some cultures, it is considered polite to arrive exactly on time, 1.______ in others, being a little late is acceptable. If you are not sure about what to do, it is a good idea to ask for 2._______ from your friend.#2
while
advice
Period 5 Section B(3a-4c) (单元综合训练)
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you while respect good about nervous warm enter polite advice topic be
You should also be careful about conversation 3.______.In some places, asking 4.______ a person's salary or age may be seen as rude. Therefore, it is 5.______ to avoid these subjects unless you know the person very well.#3
topics
about
better
Period 5 Section B(3a-4c) (单元综合训练)
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you while respect good about nervous warm enter polite advice topic be
Remember, first impressions 6.____ very important. You don't want to give a false impression that you are 7.____________.So, try to be observant and follow the host's behavior as soon as you 8.______ their home. If you show respect for their culture, they will likely accept you 9.________.Cross-cultural communication can be challenging, but it is also very rewarding. Just be 10.________.Don't be nervous, and enjoy the experience!#4
are
disrespectful
enter
warmly
yourself
Period 5 Section B(3a-4c) (单元综合训练)
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重点知识积累(汉译英)
1. 对……小心/谨慎 ________________
2. 被视为…… ___________
3. 第一印象 _______________
4. 善于观察的,留心的 ____________
5. 效仿某人的行为 ____________________
be careful about
be seen as
first impression
be observant
follow one's behavior
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感谢聆听
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