Unit 2 Period 1 Section A(1a－2d)-【金牌导学案】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语课时作业课件（人教版·新教材）

该初中英语课件围绕“Stay Healthy”主题，聚焦健康问题相关词汇（如toothache, fever）及表达（如have a sore throat, avoid doing sth.），通过基础过关的单词填空和句子翻译，搭建从词汇积累到句型应用的学习支架，为后续素养提升的阅读理解和情景对话奠定基础。 其亮点在于结合生活情境设计任务，如阅读理解分析Lisa因常吃辣引发牙痛、Tom运动过度背痛等案例，培养学生分析问题的思维品质，情景对话补全对话提升语言运用能力，重点知识积累总结词汇用法培养学习能力。学生能提升综合语言应用和问题解决能力，教师可依托分层练习高效开展教学。

 Unit 2 金牌导学案 Stay Healthy 金牌导学案 金牌导学案 Period 1　Section A(1a－2d) 2 素养提升 1 基础过关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 avoid　fever　suffer　toothache　press 1．He 　　　　　　 from a bad cold and had to stay at home. 2．If you have a 　　　　　　， you'd better see a dentist. 3．We should 　　　　　　 eating too much sugar to keep healthy. 4．When you have a nosebleed, 　　　　　　 your nose gently. 5．The little girl has a high 　　　　　　 and her mother is worried about her. suffered toothache avoid press fever 基础过关 Period 1　Section A(1a－2d) 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1．他从楼梯上摔下来，伤得很严重。 He 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 the stairs and got badly hurt. 2．她喉咙痛，应该喝加蜂蜜的温水。 She has a 　　 　　 　　　　　 and should drink warm water with honey. 3．她因为背痛不能提重物。 She can't carry heavy things because she 　　 　 　 　　 　 　. 　　 　 　． fell down sore throat has a backache 基础过关 Period 1　Section A(1a－2d) 4．你应该避免喝碳酸饮料，因为它们对胃不好。 You should 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 soft drinks because they are bad for your stomach. 5．他咳嗽得很厉害，得去看医生。 He has a bad 　　　　　　 and needs to see a doctor. avoid drinking cough 基础过关 Period 1　Section A(1a－2d) 三、阅读理解。 Many health problems come from daily habits. Here are some situations and advice. Lisa loves spicy food and eats it almost every week. Last Friday, after having spicy soup, she felt sharp pain in her teeth. The dentist said she had a toothache—spicy food irritated her gums（牙龈）. He advised her to avoid spicy food for two weeks and brush teeth twice a day. 素养提升 Period 1　Section A(1a－2d) Tom is a basketball fan. He usually plays for an hour, but yesterday he played over three hours for a match. This morning, he had a bad backache and couldn't bend down（弯腰）. His mom told him to rest for three days, skip strenuous（费力的） activities, and use a warm towel（毛巾） to ease the pain. Mary talked with friends about summer plans for hours at a party last night—she even forgot to drink water. This morning, she had a sore throat and could barely（几乎不） speak. Her friend suggested warm water with honey and less talking to rest her throat. 素养提升 Period 1　Section A(1a－2d) （　　）1. What caused Lisa's toothache? A．She ate too much sweet food. B．She ate spicy food too often. C．She didn't brush her teeth. D．She bit an apple too hard. B （　　）2. What does the underlined word “ease” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Increase. B．Stop. C．Reduce. D．Start. C 素养提升 Period 1　Section A(1a－2d) （　　）3. What can we infer about Tom? A．He never plays basketball for long. B．He didn't rest well after yesterday's match. C．He often has backaches. D．He hates strenuous activities. B 素养提升 Period 1　Section A(1a－2d) （　　）4. Why did Mary have a sore throat? A．She drank too much cold water. B．She talked too much without drinking water. C．She ate too much at the party. D．She slept too little. B 素养提升 Period 1　Section A(1a－2d) （　　）5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．How to Avoid Health Problems B．Common Health Problems in Life C．Health Advice for Students D．Health Problems and Advice for Daily Life D 素养提升 Period 1　Section A(1a－2d) 重点知识积累（填空） 1．irritate意为“　　　　　”，主语通常是刺激性物质或外界因素，常用搭配为“irritate＋　　 　　　”，表示“刺激某部位引发不适”。 2．skip sth. 意为“　　　　 　　　　”。 刺激　 身体部位 跳过，不做某事 素养提升 Period 1　Section A(1a－2d) 四、情景对话。 A. What's wrong with you？　　　　　 B．You should see a dentist. C．I have a terrible toothache. D．You're welcome. E．You could try drinking some warm water. F．I also have a fever. A：You look pale. 1. 　　　　　　. B：2. 　　　　　　 I couldn't sleep last night. A：That sounds bad. What happened? B：I ate too much ice cream yesterday. A C 素养提升 Period 1　Section A(1a－2d) A：Maybe that's why. 3. 　　　　　　. B：But I don't like going to the dentist. A：Well. 4. 　　　　　　 And you should avoid cold drinks. B：OK, I'll try that. Thank you. A：5. 　　　　　　 Feel better soon! A. What's wrong with you？　　　　　 B．You should see a dentist. C．I have a terrible toothache. D．You're welcome. E．You could try drinking some warm water. F．I also have a fever. B E D 素养提升 Period 1　Section A(1a－2d) 感谢聆听 15 $