Unit2 第1课时Section A(1a-2d)-【支点·同步系列】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

Unit 2 Stay Healthy 第1课时 Section A(1a-2d) 基础达标训练 2.Frank, the cut for him with the cotton(棉花).I will get some medicine. 一、选词填空 A.hurt B.press s C.hit D.lie fever throat X-ray 3.Jenny's stomach and she needs to nosebleed toothache see a doctor right now. 1.I feel very cold.I'm afraid I have a A.walks B.aches C.shakes D.leaves 2.The almost killed me.I have 4.Mr Smith eats food,so he's fat. to go to the dentist tomorrow. A.much too;too much 3.Pinch the soft part of your nose to stop B.too many;much too 8 C.too much;too much 4.Gina has a sore so she doesn't D.too much;much too want to talk too much. 5.-How can I keep healthy? 5.She coughed at night for a few days,so she -You should staying up late, went to take an in Nanchang because it's bad for your body. Central Hospital. A.avoid B.advise C.allow D.accept 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1-5 1.He often suffer)from stress because of his busy work. 能力拓展提升 2.Mike didn't finish the work because he had a 一、阅读理解 terrible (head). 生活与学习—当锻炼遇上生病 3.Jim always buys very big shoes because he Many people exercise every day or every has big (foot) other day.You may be the same.But what 4.He doesn't have a (run)nose but about those times when you are sick?If you a sore throat. do not feel well,should you keep following 5.I have a bad (stomach),so your daily exercise habit? I need to see a doctor. Laskowski,a doctor,says that right exercise 三、单项填空 is usually OK if you have a common cold. 1.If you're you'll make lots of Laskowski and other doctors have a mistakes. common rule about it."It is usually fine to A.careful B.careless exercise,”he says,“if your symptoms are all C.useful D.friendly above the neck',such as a runny nose,a 英语八年级RJ版 sneeze(喷嚏)or a minor(轻微的)sore throat..” after you exercise. Laskowski also says that exercise may C.Taking a quick walk is better than make you feel better and help you breathe running when you don't feel too bad. more easily.An American health website gives D.If you have a serious cough,you should a similar idea. run half an hour less than usual. Geralyn Coopersmith,a physical fitness 4.新考向标题概格What would be the best trainer,has written some books on exercise.He title for the passage? says,"The rule is that if you take some medicine A.How can you keep healthy? and don't feel so sick,it's OK to exercise." B.How often do you exercise? However,both Coopersmith and Dr C.Should you exercise while you feel sick? Laskowski say taking a break is better if your D.Can exercise help patients feel better? symptoms appear“below the neck”,such as a 1-4 serious cough or pain in the stomach. 二、补全对话 If you don't feel too bad,they both D:Good morning!Please have a seat here.1 suggest cutting back on the intensity(强度)of P:I have a terrible stomachache. your exercise.For example,if you usually run, D:2 take a quick walk instead.When you feel P:Yes,I also feel sick. better,you can exercise with your usual D:3 intensity.However,Dr Laskowski says that P:This morning.I ate too much ice cream last exercising when you have more than a night. common cold could bring more serious illness. D:I see.Please take off your coat and lie down L.新考向代词指代What does the underlined here.4 word“it”in Paragraph3 refer to? P:It doesn't hurt...Ouch!It hurts there. A.Exercising when you eat nothing. D:OK.It's just indigestion(消化不良).5 B.Exercising when you get little sleep. P:How often should I take it? C.Exercising when you break your legs. D:Twice a day. D.Exercising when you have a common cold. P:OK.Thank you,Dr Smith. 2.When should patients(病人)stop exercising A.How is everything going? according to Coopersmith and Dr Laskowski? B.I'll give you some medicine. A.When they have a common cold. C.What's the matter with you? B.When they have some pain in the stomach. D.When did the symptoms appear? C.When they just feel a little tired. E.How long should I take the medicine? D.When they have some pain in their eyes. F.Do you have any other symptoms(症状)？ 3.What can you infer from the passage? G.Just tell me if it hurts when I press your A.The doctor and the trainer both wrote stomach. some books about exercise. B.A common cold could bring serious illness 1-5 下册Unit2民认为瑜伽是城里人做的事情。 10.C【解析】根据上文内容可推知，只有几位妇女来 上瑜伽课。 11.A【解析】根据“It can ease the pain in my back” 可知，做瑜伽对身体健康有好处。 12.B【解析】根据语境可知，此处指做瑜伽让人在一 天的工作之后得到放松。 13.A【解析】根据下文可知许多村民来学瑜伽，所以 此处指消息快速传遍了小村庄。 14.D【解析】根据上文“Lu Wenzhen teaches these villagers to do yoga'”可知，此处指村民们跟随他做 瑜伽。 15.C【解析】此处指有了强壮的身体，他们就能够工 作更努力，花在医疗上的钱更少。 二、1.excited2.activities3.walk4.also5.My 6.and 7.learn 8.take 9.free 10.hearing 11.ask 三、1-5 EGFAD 【思维拓展】 B【解析】文章第一段提到冬天锻炼不容易这一问 题，之后几段给出建议，故作者的主要写作目的是提 供实用建议帮助人们冬季坚持锻炼。 Unit 2 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) 基础达标训练 一、1.fever2.toothache3.nosebleed4.throat 5.X-ray 二、1.suffers2.headache3.feet4.runny 5.stomachache 三、1-5 BBBDA 能力拓展提升 1.D【解析】根据第二段的内容可知，如果你患了普 通感冒，适当的锻炼通常是可以的，故推测t指的 是患普通感冒时锻炼身体这件事。 2.B【解析】根据倒数第二段的内容可知， Coopersmith和Laskowski博士认为，如果你出现 严重咳嗽或者腹部疼痛的症状，你应该停止锻炼。 3.C【解析】根据最后一段可知，如果你感觉不太难 受，你可以降低锻炼强度。举例来说，如果你通常 跑步锻炼，那你可以改成快走。由此推断，当你感 觉不太难受时，快走比跑步更好。 4.C【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要围绕生病时是 否应该继续锻炼这一话题进行讨论，故C项“生病 时你应该锻炼吗？”最适合作本文标题。 二、1-5 CFDGB 第2课时Section A(3a-4d) 基础达标训练 一、1.knife2.flu3.medicine4.virus 5.crossing -1.illness 2.injury 3.brightness 4.cutting 5.description 三、1-5 ACADC 能力拓展提升 一、1.still2.bad3.to shout4.found5.fever 6.in 7.quickly 8.doctor 9.rest 10.better 11.importance 二、1-5 ACFED 写作小练笔 Last Friday,I had a stomachache.My father took me to a hospital right now.The doctor asked what was wrong with me.I told him I had a stomachache.Maybe I ate too much junk food.The doctor examined me carefully.He told me to take some medicine and have a rest in bed. I realized that I should eat more vegetables and fruit and less junk food to stay healthy. 单元语法讲练 单元语法精练 -1.put 2.believe 3.herself 4.itself 5.themselves 二、1-5 DBACA6-10 CCCDC 1.yourselves 2.herself 3.themselves 4.itself 5.himself 6.myself 7.yourself 8.ourselves 第3课时Section B(1a-le) 基础达标训练 一、1.burning2.luckily3.badly4.fried 5.happily 二、1.tonight2.smoke3.rolled4.harms 5.panic 三、1-5 AADDC 能力拓展提升 -,1.help 2.because 3.hurt 4.like 5.breathing 6.to stop 7.broken 8.idea 9.how 10.everyone 11.most 4 1.C【解析】根据“When you burn from fire,hot oil, or steam,cool the burn at once under the cold running water for 10-l5 minutes”可知，如果被烫 伤，应马上将伤口放在冷水下冲10到15分钟。 2.A【解析】根据“Don't use alcohol directly on deep cuts”可知，此处“them”指代的是“deep cuts”。 3.B【解析】根据“If something in the pan catches a 3 下册参考答案