内容正文:
2026年河南省普通高中招生考试模拟试卷
英语(三)
注意:
本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间100分钟,满分120分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效,交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解 (20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the boy doing now?
A. Reading a book. B. Watching TV. C. Playing games.
2. Where should the boy put the plastic bottle?
A. In the blue box. B. In the black box. C. In the brown box.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a hospital.
4. Who won the singing competition?
A. The boy. B. The girl. C. Their friend.
5. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. How will they go to the park?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
7. What will they do after the picnic?
A. Play sports. B. Visit a museum. C. Go shopping.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What does Li Xin like doing?
A. Running. B. Painting. C. Reading.
9. How often does Wang Yifan run?
A. Every day. B. Four times a week. C. Three times a week.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. When will the School Green Day be held?
A. On June 7th. B. On July 7th. C. On August 7th.
11. What special activity will happen at 3 p.m. ?
A. A talk about animals. B. A tree planting activity. C. A clean-up in the city.
12. What will the money from the event be used to do?
A. Plant trees. B. Clean the town. C. Help animals.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Why does Lisa refuse the boy’s invitation at first?
A. She is busy. B. She feels tired. C. She dislikes the movie.
14. What does Lisa need to do on her way home?
A. Pick up her sister. B. Buy some vegetables. C. Feed homeless dogs.
15. When will they go to the movies?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
第三节 你将听到一则课堂说明。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
Information about English lessons
The classroom 16. ______: talk in English in class
The skill plan: practice five 17. ______ skills listen to dialogues, chat with classmates, read stories, write 18. ______ passages and learn from videos and pictures
The exciting activities:
In May: have an English 19. ______ show
In June: invite 20. ______ parents to join the English Dram a Day
二、阅读理解 (20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. How long does the Storytime for Kids last?
A. 1 hour. B. 1.5 hours. C. 2 hours. D. 2.5 hours.
2. Which picture shows the activity that takes place from 4:00 PM~6:00 PM?
A. B. C. D.
3. If 13-year-old Tom joins the library membership, what can he get?
A. A free bookmark. B. Three free old books.
C. A 20% off on two books. D. A free ticket to the festival.
4. What should visitors do according to “Important Notes”?
A. Wear blue shirts to be volunteers. B. Call 555-1234 if they need help.
C. Bring their own plastic water bottles. D. Bring at least two old books to the festival.
5. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To sell new books. B. To teach writing skills.
C. To protect the environment. D. To invite people to a reading event.
B
I felt nervous when getting home from school. Every day, my room was something different.
As I entered the house, Mom greeted me with a smile. It seemed as if nothing was wrong. But I was still doubtful about it. Yesterday, around the mouth of my favorite figurine (小雕像) was some chocolate. Clearly, Callie, who had just turned three, had enjoyed the chocolate so much that she wanted to share it with my figurine.
I looked around for Callie. I didn’t see her, but I heard the TV playing in the other room. As I checked the family room, I found it was pretty messy. There were toys all over the floor, but none of them seemed to be mine. “Maybe she didn’t enter my room today.”
I pushed my room door open and was shocked to see the mess! There were a few headless dolls, some broken blocks and a couple of toys with juice. “She did it again!” I shouted in anger.
Mom ran up to me. She promised to put a special lock on my door. Knowing that soon my room would truly belong to me, I felt better. However, I decided to tell my little sister how she had made life unpleasant for me.
“Callie…” I started when I got to the family room.
“Hooray!” she shouted. Callie jumped off the sofa and hugged my knees with such happiness that I could only look down at her and smile. After all, she was only three and learning about the world in her own way. And she always chose to explore and mess up my room because she loved me, her big sister!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Why did the writer feel nervous coming home every day?
A. The TV was too loud. B. Her mom acted strangely.
C. Her sister ate her chocolate. D. Her room might be changed again.
7. What can we infer from the chocolate around the writer’s figurine?
A. Callie didn’t like to eat chocolate.
B. Callie had entered the writer’s room.
C. Callie took the chocolate from the writer’s room.
D. Callie wanted to share the chocolate with the writer.
8. What did Mom promise to do to solve the problem?
A. Buy her a new figurine. B. Clean her room every day.
C. Lock her sister’s toys away. D. Put a special lock on her door.
9. What finally stopped the writer from being angry?
A. Seeing her room cleaned. B. Mom’s high praise.
C. Her sister’s happy hug. D. Finding her toys safe.
10. What does the writer realize at last?
A. Callie’s mess showed she loved her.
B. It’s better to stay away from Callie.
C. Being three is a good excuse for messing up.
D. Young age is a good excuse for making mistakes.
C
Want to have better sleep? Train your brain for better sleep with 3 tips.
●Make a timetable, and keep to it.
Melatonin (褪黑素) is produced to control the time of getting sleepy and waking up. As night comes, levels of melatonin rise, telling the body that it’s time for bed. Production of melatonin is stopped by light, so levels fall as daylight arrives, getting you ready to greet the day. To work properly, the production of melatonin needs to appear at regular (规律的) times. So if your bedtime and wake-up time change very often, your body doesn’t know how to react.
●Don’t lie in bed awake.
Whether it’s the beginning of the night or the middle of the night, if you’ve been awake for 20 or 30 minutes, get up. Why is that so important? Because lying in bed awake can form a connection in your brain that can lead to long-term sleeplessness. So building a positive (积极的) relationship between the bed and sleep can be good for you. In this way, your bed has the power to help and allow you to fall asleep.
●Correct your feelings about sleep.
Many people consider sleeping as the final thing in a busy day. They think it’s OK to sleep late. That perspective needs to be improved. See your sleep as the amount of time you need to set yourself up for a better tomorrow. Most adults need seven to eight hours of sleep. So if you need to rise at 7 a.m. each day, you’d better go to bed at 11 p.m. Now you know when you have to stop and get ready to sleep. If you don’t stop, you might be more stressed the next day.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. What happens to levels of melatonin when it is dark?
A. They go up. B. They disappear.
C. They stay the same. D. They become lower.
12. How can we get the melatonin in our bodies to work properly?
A. By staying away from light.
B. By sleeping in a comfortable bed.
C. By doing some exercise before sleep.
D. By having a regular bedtime and wake-up time.
13. Which of the following actions follows the text’s advice?
A. Playing video games in bed until feeling sleepy.
B. Thinking sleep is a waste of time when you are busy.
C. Going to bed at 9 p.m. on weekdays but 1 a.m. on weekends.
D. Getting out of bed to read a book after lying awake for 25 minutes.
14. Which of the following can take the place of “perspective” in the text?
A. Habit. B. Problem. C. Thought. D. Choice.
15. What is the best title for the text?
A. Reasons for Sleeping Early B. Tips to Have Better Sleep
C. Why We Need Enough Sleep D. How Melatonin Helps Us Sleep
D
Many people have enough food and don’t realize how much they waste. In fact, a report shows that about one-third of the world’s food is wasted every year. ____16____
Welcome “ugly food”.
In fact, food waste starts on farms. On the farm, farmers usually choose pretty vegetables and fruit and send them to the nearby supermarkets. ____17____ But ugly vegetables and fruit are usually just as good as the pretty ones, and they are still safe to eat. So we can choose them but not leave them on farms.
Buy local food.
Now all over the world, many cities encourage people to buy local food. It is a good idea because a lot of food waste happens during transportation. If the transportation for fresh food is not good enough, a lot of food will go bad along the way. It means that before reaching supermarkets, the food has to be thrown away. ____18____
Store food properly.
Sometimes food goes bad not because we don’t eat it, but because we don’t store it properly. ____19____ For example, some food needs to be kept in the fridge, and some should be kept dry. This helps food stay good until we eat it.
How does food waste make you feel? ____20____ By making a shopping list, we can stop wasting food.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
A. So buying local food is a way to cut food waste.
B. What can we do to solve the problem of food waste?
C. Then those ugly vegetables and fruit often go to waste.
D. Learn how to keep fruits, vegetables and other food fresh longer.
E. In our daily life, we can plan our meals and buy only what we need.
三、完形填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
One day, Mr. Smith, a physics teacher, asked his students in class, “Why do we have brakes (刹车装置) in our car?” The question sounded ____21____, so everyone got ready to answer right away. A student ____22____ up and answered, “Sir, to stop the car.” Another student answered, “To control the speed.” And then a third one said, “To ____23____ accidents.”
Soon, all the other students began to give similar answers. Finally, Mr. Smith gave a ____24____ answer to the question himself. He said, “All of your answers are OK. However, I ____25____ it this way—The brakes in the car help us to make it go faster.” This answer ____26____ everyone. The class was quiet ____27____ no one gave this answer. Mr. Smith went on, “Let’s ____28____. If our car has no brakes, how fast can we ____29____ it? The brakes in our car give us ____30____ to drive it faster and reach the place where we are going.”
Mr. Smith smiled and went on saying, “Similarly, there are many such brakes in our ____31____, which stop us. Sometimes, we have to ____32____ or even step back, so that we can take a bigger step. These brakes are not meant to push us back but to ____33____ us move forward faster than before. In this way we can reach the place quickly and ____34____. Should we be thankful for the ‘brakes’ in life or just see them as something that stops our work and study?” This short story gave the students a ____35____ way to look at life.
21. A. simple B. hard C. boring D. strange
22. A. ate B. stood C. woke D. grew
23. A. avoid B. make C. hide D. check
24. A. wrong B. quick C. polite D. different
25. A. serve B. learn C. answer D. find
26. A. worried B. surprised C. pleased D. encouraged
27. A. unless B. before C. although D. because
28. A. put it off B. look it out C. think it over D. turn it down
29. A. clean B. drive C. repair D. push
30. A. luck B. time C. advice D. courage
31. A. car B. life C. school D. dream
32. A. stop B. meet C. work D. drive
33. A. follow B. order C. help D. refuse
34. A. safely B. quietly C. freely D. wisely
35. A. silly B. strict C. same D. new
四、语篇填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
journey, remember, far, lead, they, who, final, in, grape, hard
Zhang Qian ____36____ was a brave envoy (使者) of the Han Dynasty helped create the Silk Road. In 138 BC, Emperor Wu sent him on a special ____37____ to the western areas. His job was to make friends with some tribes (部落) there and ask ____38____ to fight together against their common enemies.
His first trip was ____39____. The Xiongnu caught him and kept him for over ten years. Zhang stayed strong and ____40____ managed to get away. He continued west and reached the Yuezhi people. Though he didn’t win their help, he brought back many stories about the western lands, which interested the Han in travelling ____41____ west.
In 119 BC, Zhang ____42____ a second trip with 300 men, carrying silk and jade. He crossed high mountains and built ties with faraway lands like Dayuan. His work helped to connect China with the western world, bringing silk west and ____43____ east.
Zhang’s story encourages us to stay true ____44____ the face of danger. Today, we call these ancient trade routes (贸易路线) the Silk Road, and Zhang Qian is ______45______ as the father of the Silk Road and one of the greatest explorers in Chinese history.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
3 hours ago
AI is like a helper in our lives. Should we say “please” and “thank you” to AI?
2 hours ago
I think it depends ____46____ people’s personal habits and how people see AI. AI doesn’t have feelings, so polite words won’t change how it works. But for people, using them can help build good manners in real life. So we don’t need a rule for this. ____47____ we want to be quick, just say our needs clearly. If we want to have a better communication experience, using kind words is ____48____ excellent and helpful choice.
4 minutes ago
I think we should say “please” and “thank you” to AI. Although AI can’t feel happy, being polite ____49____ still good for us. It reminds us ____50____ be thankful for help and helps us keep good habits. Also, this kindness can help us get along with others. Being polite to AI isn’t for AI—it’s for making us better people.
五、补全对话 (5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Bob and Mike are talking about their reports.)
A: Hi, Bob! We will give a report about dream jobs this Friday. ______51______?
B: Of course, I have.
A: Well, ______52______?
B: I want to be a doctor and I’m going to study Chinese medicine.
A: Oh, I see. ______53______. Chinese medicine helped you, right?
B: You’re right. I’ve fallen in love with it. What about you?
A: I want to work as a guide in Henan Province.
B: ______54______?
A: Because I want to introduce my hometown to more people.
B: Your hometown is really fantastic. I’ve visited Yuntai Mountain and it’s beautiful.
A: There are some other wonderful places, such as the Shaolin Temple and the Millennium City Park.
B: I plan to visit your hometown next month! ______55______?
A: With pleasure.
六、书面表达 (20分)
56. 时光荏苒,初中旅程即将抵达终点。为让毕业季充满感恩与温情,学生会将在大家离校前发起“毕业季感恩周”活动。请你以学生会主席身份写一篇倡议书,号召同学们参与。
写作提示:1. What activities can we take part in during this special week?
2. Why are these activities meaningful for us and our school community?
写作要求:1. 文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数100左右 (文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。
Dear classmates, as our junior high journey comes to an end, the Student Union is organizing a “Thankfulness Week” before graduation. Here’s why you should join us.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2026年河南省普通高中招生考试模拟试卷
英语(三)
注意:
本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间100分钟,满分120分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效,交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解 (20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the boy doing now?
A. Reading a book. B. Watching TV. C. Playing games.
2. Where should the boy put the plastic bottle?
A. In the blue box. B. In the black box. C. In the brown box.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a hospital.
4. Who won the singing competition?
A. The boy. B. The girl. C. Their friend.
5. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. How will they go to the park?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
7. What will they do after the picnic?
A. Play sports. B. Visit a museum. C. Go shopping.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What does Li Xin like doing?
A. Running. B. Painting. C. Reading.
9. How often does Wang Yifan run?
A. Every day. B. Four times a week. C. Three times a week.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. When will the School Green Day be held?
A. On June 7th. B. On July 7th. C. On August 7th.
11. What special activity will happen at 3 p.m. ?
A. A talk about animals. B. A tree planting activity. C. A clean-up in the city.
12. What will the money from the event be used to do?
A. Plant trees. B. Clean the town. C. Help animals.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Why does Lisa refuse the boy’s invitation at first?
A. She is busy. B. She feels tired. C. She dislikes the movie.
14. What does Lisa need to do on her way home?
A. Pick up her sister. B. Buy some vegetables. C. Feed homeless dogs.
15. When will they go to the movies?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
第三节 你将听到一则课堂说明。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
Information about English lessons
The classroom 16. ______: talk in English in class
The skill plan: practice five 17. ______ skills listen to dialogues, chat with classmates, read stories, write 18. ______ passages and learn from videos and pictures
The exciting activities:
In May: have an English 19. ______ show
In June: invite 20. ______ parents to join the English Dram a Day
二、阅读理解 (20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D
B
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. D 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A
C
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. B
D
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. E
三、完形填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. D
四、语篇填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. who
37. journey
38. them 39. hard
40. finally
41. farther##further
42. led 43. grapes
44. in 45. remembered
第二节
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. on 47. If
48. an 49. is
50. to
五、补全对话 (5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. Have you prepared your report/Have you thought about your report
52. what do you want to be/what is your dream job
53. I think that’s a great choice/That sounds meaningful
54. Why do you want to be a guide
55. Can you be my guide/Could you show me around
六、书面表达 (20分)
【56题答案】
【答案】
范文:
Dear classmates, as our junior high journey comes to an end, the Student Union is organizing a “Thankfulness Week” before graduation. Here’s why you should join us.
During this special week, we can take part in several activities. First, we can write thank-you letters to our teachers and classmates, telling them how much they mean to us. Second, we can make a class memory wall with photos and messages. Third, we can prepare a small gift for the school staff, such as cleaners and guards, who have worked hard for us.
These activities are very meaningful. They help us express our love and thanks to the people who have helped us grow. They also make our school community warmer and closer. Let’s fill the last days with kindness and gratitude!
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