内容正文:
北附教育集团2026年春4月练习
(初二)英语
说明:1.本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分。第一部分为选择题,第部分为非选择题。考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效,考试结束后,将试卷及答题卡交回。
2.本试卷满分120分。答题时间为100分钟。
第一部分读(共三节,满分70分)
第一节 完形填空。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Home is the most important place in our life. Last winter holiday, I went back to my hometown with my parents. It is a small but beautiful village.
When we got there, my grandma was busy 1 delicious food in the kitchen. My grandpa was cleaning the yard. I ran to them and gave them a big hug. They were so 2 to see us.
During the holiday, I helped my grandpa feed the chickens and ducks. I also picked strawberries in the garden with my sister. The strawberries were sweet and fresh. We 3 had a big family dinner on New Year’s Eve. We talked happily and ate traditional snacks.
I 4 that my hometown is full of love and warmth. Every time I stay there, I feel relaxed and happy. I love my hometown because it is my sweet home. After the holiday, I wrote a diary. I wrote, “I had a wonderful holiday. I will never 5 the happy days in my hometown.”
1. A. cooking B. cooks C. cooked D. cook
2. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. tired
3. A. too B. either C. also D. as well
4. A. hope B. wonder C. feel D. decide
5. A. remember B. forget C. miss D. love
B
Last Friday, our class had a special lesson about first aid. The teacher invited a doctor to give us a talk. “From now on, you should know how to protect yourselves from harm,” the doctor said seriously.
He told us a story about a careless boy named Tom. One day, Tom was playing with matches (火柴) at home happily. His mother was frying fish in the kitchen and didn't notice him. 6 , Tom's clothes caught fire. He was so scared that he started to run. “Stop! Don’t 7 ! It makes the fire worse!” his mother shouted.
Tom remembered the safety rules from school. He stopped quickly, lay down on the floor, and started to 8 . This helped put out the flames. But his arm was 9 and it hurt a lot. The pain was really painful.
His mother ran to him and checked his arm carefully. She didn’t 10 . She knew what to do. First, she put his arm under cool 11 for ten minutes. Then, she covered it with a clean cloth tightly. “We need to go to the hospital for a check to make sure it’s not 12 ,” she said.
At the hospital, the doctor took Tom’s temperature and did some tests. “You’re lucky,” the doctor said. “The burn isn’t too bad. But remember, fire can be very 13 . You must avoid 14 with matches from now on.”
Tom learned his lesson. He knew that safety is the most important thing. He also learned that knowing first aid can 15 lives. Now he always tells his friends to be careful and not to panic when facing danger. “Keep a clear mind and ask for help,” he says.
6. A. Unluckily B. Fortunately C. Happily D. Luckily
7. A. run B. walk C. hide D. cry
8. A. run B. cough C. roll D. jump
9. A. cut B. bruised C. burned D. broken
10. A. panic B. cough C. cry D. shout
11. A. air B. water C. ice D. medicine
12. A. strict B. serious C. badly D. scary
13. A. safe B. harmful C. helpful D. useful
14. A. plays B. played C. to play D. playing
15. A. take B. save C. stop D. kill
第二节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,根据材料内容从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Kids’ Health
The flu is a common illness. Children easily catch the flu in winter months. It can pass from one person to another very quickly. Sometimes, the flu is just like a common cold. In fact, it can cause serious illnesses. But don't worry. Most people can be all right without any problems.
Symptoms (症状):
◇ fever ◇ cough ◇ headache ◇ sore throat ◇ feeling tired
What to do if your child gets the flu:
♠ Make him or her have a rest. ♠ Ask him or her to drink more hot water.
♠ Take his or her temperature often.
Don't give medicine to children under 6 years old by yourself. Go to the doctor first.
When any of the following happens to your child:
♠ His or her illness gets worse. ♠ He or she has a bad cough or a bad headache.
♠ He or she has trouble breathing. ♠ He or she has a fever and is 3 months old or younger.
You must take your child to the hospital right away.
16. When may children get the flu easily according to the text?
A. In May. B. In July. C. In August. D. In December.
17. What can we learn about the flu from the text?
①It is a kind of common cold. ②It is an uncommon illness.
③It can cause serious illnesses. ④It can pass from one person to another.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
18. What should a 4-year-old boy do first if he gets the flu?
A. Have a good sleep. B. Go to the doctor.
C. Drink more hot water. D. Take some medicine.
19. Where can we probably find the text?
A. In a storybook. B. In a geography book.
C. In a health magazine. D. In a travel guide.
B
① “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” This old saying tells us the importance of balancing study and relaxation. For students like us, “work hard” means paying attention in class and finishing homework carefully. “Play hard” doesn’t mean playing without control. It means taking part in meaningful and relaxing activities after hard work.
②Firstly, working hard helps us get knowledge and develop good habits. When we focus on learning, we can understand difficult problems better. This process also teaches us how to manage our time and get over challenges. However, studying for too long without a break can make us feel tired and less efficient at learning.
③ Then, how can we “play hard” correctly? Playing sports is a great way. It not only makes us stronger but also helps our brains relax and get ready for the next round of study. Besides, hobbies like drawing or music can reduce stress and bring joy. Even hanging out with friends for a while can make us feel happy and clear.
④ So, how to balance them? A good way is to make a simple plan. For example, after 45 minutes of study, you can take a 10-minute break to relax your body or listen to a song. Remember, “play hard” is the best reward for “work hard”. By balancing both, we can live a healthier, happier and more successful school life.
20. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To introduce the main idea by using a famous saying.
B. To tell an interesting story about a boy named Jack.
C. To explain why studying for a long time is not good.
D. To show that playing is more important than working.
21. According to the text, what is a good way to “play hard”?
A. Playing video games for hours. B. Sleeping all day at the weekend.
C. Taking part in sport or hobbies. D. Eating a lot of delicious food.
22. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?
A. B. C. D.
23. What is the main idea of this text?
A. We should only focus on our studies.
B. Playing sport is the best way to relax.
C. It’s important to balance work and play.
D. Making a plan is the key to getting good grades.
C
Torriell Norwood was driving through Florida with three other girls inside her car. They talked and laughed happily. As they came near to a crossing, another car crashed (撞击) into them. Their car didn’t stop until it hit a tree.
As smoke rose from the car, a person nearby shouted, “It’s about to blow up! Get out.” Norwood crawled (爬) out through the window ▲ . Along with two of her friends, who’d also freed themselves successfully, she ran for her life. But halfway down the street, she realized that her best friend, Simmons, wasn’t with them. Norwood ran back and found Simmons senseless (无知觉的) in the back seat. She threw open the back door and pulled her friend out. She dragged Simmons a few feet to safety and laid her on the ground. There was no sign of life. Another girl called 911 and Norwood started CPR (心肺复苏).
Norwood learned CPR on her own just weeks before. Kneeling on the ground and looking down at her dying friend, Norwood knew she had just little time to practice what she’d learned.
She started pressing Simmons’s chest with her interlocked fingers and breathing into her friend’s mouth in the hope of filling her lungs with the kiss of life (人工呼吸). After quite a while, Simmons began coughing and taking quick deep breaths for air. The CPR worked!
24. What caused the accident?
A. Norwood drove too quickly.
B. Norwood’s car crashed into a tree.
C. The girls were too excited to notice another car.
D. Another car hit Norwood’s car near the crossing.
25. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?
A. but Norwood couldn’t make it
B. and Simmons followed her footsteps
C. and then she tried to save her friends at once
D. because the driver’s side door couldn’t be opened
26. Why did Norwood know how to perform CPR?
A. She had just learned CPR by herself.
B. She had learned CPR in school classes.
C. The person nearby told her how to do it.
D. She called 911 and the doctor told her how to do it.
27. What’s the best title for the text?
A. A Story of Saving Lives B. A True Friendship
C. Thanks to First Aid D. A Frightening Night
D
Many people spend their free time playing with their phones, watching TV or going shopping. However, are they really enjoying themselves? It’s important for people to make good use of free time to relax, especially for students. How can you spend your free time in a meaningful way? Here are some tips.
Take up a hobby. Although your life is mostly filled with schoolwork, doing something you love is helpful, because it can offer you a break from busy studies. Exploring interests helps you become confident and develop skills outside the classroom.
Get some exercise. Doing sports helps you improve your health. If you’re not on the school sports team, you can try hiking, riding a bike or running. Whichever physical activity you choose, make sure that you enjoy it. That helps you stick to it.
Spend time with your family. You may want more independence (独立), but family time is also important. Invite your parents to take part in your activities. Sometimes, you can benefit a lot from spending time with them.
You can improve your life by making your free time valuable. It’s not about how much free time you have. How you spend it is more important. Each moment is a chance to learn, grow, and create happy memories.
28. What can we learn from the third tip?
A. Students should not spend time with family.
B. Family time is not as important as schoolwork.
C. Spending time with family can be helpful.
D. Parents should not join in children’s activities.
29. What does the word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The hobby you take up. B. The time you spend with family.
C. The schoolwork you need to do. D. The physical activity you enjoy.
30. What’s the main idea of the text?
A. Free time is not important for students.
B. How to spend free time in a meaningful way.
C. Playing with phones is the best way to relax.
D. How to explore interests.
第三节 阅读还原(共五小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文(有一项多余)。
Laughter Is the Best Medicine
Do you often laugh with friends? Do you giggle at jokes? If you do, that is great, because just as the saying goes: Laughter is the best medicine!
People start laughing from a young age. At around three months old, babies learn to laugh. Even babies that cannot see or hear can laugh. Laughter is a natural part of life! But why is it so important?
First of all, laughter is good for our body. When we laugh, our body takes in more oxygen. Every part of our body needs oxygen to work well. Laughter also makes our body work out. Our heart, stomach, and even our shoulders work hard when we laugh! But after we laugh, our muscles feel more relaxed. A good laugh can help you feel relaxed for up to 45 minutes. Over time, laughter helps our body to get stronger, fight off more diseases, and even create special chemicals to help us feel less pain!
31 When we laugh, it makes us feel less stressed or anxious, and things will not seem so bad. Laughing also causes our brain to release chemicals that make us feel calm and happy. Scientists even think that smiling often is enough to increase these chemicals in our brain.
But it is not always easy to laugh on our own. We are 30 times more likely to laugh when we are around others. According to some scientists, laughter can show others that we want to be close to them. Monkeys clean one another’s fur to show friendship. 32
Some people even join laughing groups. Although they force themselves to laugh at first, after hearing other people laugh, their laughter becomes real! Before long, the whole group of people is laughing hard. 33 This is because laughter is contagious (有感染力的).
The next time you feel unhappy, try thinking about something funny. 34 You might be surprised at how much better you feel afterwards.
35 It can improve our health, lift our mood, and strengthen our relationships. So let’s laugh more often and enjoy the many benefits it brings!
A Laughter also has many benefits for our mood.
B. But people laugh so that others will know that they are being friendly.
C. Although you might not want to laugh when you are sad, doing so can make you feel better.
D. Laughter is truly a wonderful gift.
E. For example, they might start laughing at small things that they wouldn’t find funny alone.
F. When we are with friends, we can share our happiness.
第二部分写(共三节,满分50分)
第一节:任务型阅读阅读短文,根据短文内容,在短文后的表格里填人最恰当的单词(每空限填一词,共五小题,每小题2分,共10分)。
A few years ago, my sister started to feel worried about her teenage daughter. What was she doing after school? Where was she spending her time? Her daughter was an excellent student and took part in all kinds of after-class activities. Even so, she decided to put a tracking (跟踪) app on the kid’s phone.
At first, my sister believed everything was OK and this made her “feel better”. She thought she made a smart decision. Then this suddenly ended, “I found out that she was someplace that she said she wasn’t. I went out in the middle of the night and found her walking without shoes in the middle of the street with some friends.” The relationship went more unpleasant for the mother and the daughter after that.
With 85.3% of teens having their own phones now, according to a study in 2021, more and more of their parents are facing the question to watch or not.
Ann Homayoun, an expert from Harvard University, has advised many parents and their kids about this. “I’ve found teens are more acceptable to tracking apps when it is included as part of a family agreement to improve safety than when it is placed as a secret tool to watch them,” she said.
Mark Bell, a father of a teenage girl, said, “We don’t have tracking apps, but we have set some rules that my daughter must follow if she wants to get a phone,” he said. For example, his daughter must “friend” him on social media (媒体) so he can read posts, and she must share all passwords. When you’re trying to build trust, you need to create an environment that encourages it. So, to win their trust, you always need to be straight with your children.
“Parents must let children know how and when they’ll be watching them,” said Doctor White. “If they’re not open about it,” he warns (警告), “it can greatly harm the parent-child relationship.”
Is It Good or Bad to Put Tracking Apps on Kids’ Phones?
A story about this
My sister put a tracking app on the kid’s phone and felt 36 with the decision at first.
Then, my sister found her daughter didn’t tell the truth and hung out with friends in the middle of the night.
After that, the 37 between mother and daughter quickly became more unpleasant.
Different advice
Ann Homayoun:
Tell kids you will place a tracking app on their phones to improve 38 . This can help both of you reach an agreement.
Mark Bell:
Build trust and try to win the kids’ trust. Ask them to follow some rules before they can get a phone, so there is 39 need to have tracking apps.
Doctor White:
Don’t place tracking apps on your children’s phones secretly 40 letting them know.
36. ______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。并将答案填写在题后相应的横线上。
Liam Carter is a 41 (teenager) boy, 15 years old. He is different from other students of his age. While most of them like playing games, Liam enjoys watching medical programs by 42 (he). His classmates used to think he was strange and that his interest was boring. Some even made fun of him.
One day, on the way home from school, Liam heard his neighbour Mrs. Thompson 43 (cry) for help. He ran over and found Mr. Thompson on the ground. Mrs. Thompson was standing next to him in 44 panic. She told Liam, “My husband has a history of heart 45 (ill). He just said his heart hurt and suddenly fainted (昏倒). I just called 911, but I don’t know how to help him now.”
Liam 46 (check) Mr. Thompson’s breath and prepared to perform CPR. He didn’t stop pressing the man’s chest (胸) hard 47 the man took a breath and opened his eyes.
Just then, the ambulance (救护车) arrived and took Mr. Thompson 48 the hospital. 49 (lucky), two days later, Mr. Thompson got better and left hospital. He went to Liam’s home to thank him. Liam felt happy that his interest could help save a life.
The news travelled fast through the neighbourhood. Liam’s classmates realized 50 (mistake) and treated Liam with respect from then on.
第三节 书面表达。(满分25分)
51. 假如我校校刊英文专栏正在征集有关青少年健康话题的文章,请根据以下提示,以 How to keep healthy 为题写一篇征文。提示:
1. What do you need to eat to keep healthy?
2. How do you get a good sleep every day?
3. What sports do you do to stay fit?
4. What are your hobbies?
5. How do your hobbies help you relax?
写作要求:(1)以上信息要覆盖全面,可适当发挥。
(2)语句通顺、表达连贯(3)不少于80词
How to keep healthy
Health is the most valuable treasure for every teenager. As a student, I’d like to share my useful ways to keep healthy______________________________________________________________________________________
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