Unit 1 Starting out 第1课时-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步练测配套教师用书（外研版·新教材）

本讲义聚焦“幸福的秘诀”核心主题，系统梳理相关词汇（如secret, reward, happiness等）和句型（如play games with, be afraid of making mistakes等），构建从基础词汇积累到语篇理解分析的学习支架，助力学生逐步掌握单元核心语言知识。 该资料亮点在于分层设计，基础练习通过多种形式巩固语言能力（如根据提示完成句子强化词汇运用），阅读理解引导学生分析“进步与幸福”的关系，培养思维品质。课中辅助教师夯实基础，课后帮助学生查漏补缺，提升学习能力与语言综合运用水平。

Unit 1 The secrets of happiness Starting out 第1课时 [答案 P1] 一、根据句意提示完成句子，每空一词。 1．Scientists tried their best to unlock the secrets of the universe. 2．You know, a kind act needs no reason or reward. 3．There are some beautiful paintings, and the girls are talking about them. 4．He is good at telling funny jokes and always makes me laugh. 5．My younger sister is a lovely girl. I like playing games with her after school. 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1．I promised Li Ming that I would keep the secret to myself. 2．They are having fun playing the computer games together. 3．Happiness is more important than winning. 4．I think teaching children in this way simply means making them stressed. 5．The grey building near the lake is not very tall but special(特别的). 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1．你不会一遍又一遍地笑同一个笑话，那为什么你却总是为同一个问题难过？ You don't laugh at the same joke over and over, so why do you cry over the same problem all the time? 2．那个五岁的女孩喜欢和她的狗玩游戏。 That five­year­old girl likes to play games with her dog. 3．送给妈妈最好的生日礼物是一束花。 The best birthday present for mother is a bunch of flowers. 4．不要害怕犯错误。你能从中学到很多。 Don't be afraid of making mistakes.You can learn a lot from them. 5．听到这个消息，他的脸上露出开心的笑容。 There was a happy smile on his face when he heard the news. 四、阅读理解。 Achieving a goal and achieving happiness are two different things. Dreams and goals are important because they help us measure(衡量)progress—you don't care if you're getting closer to Rome unless you are trying to get to Rome. But progress, not meeting a goal, is what brings true happiness. In 2011, researchers studied the day­to­day well­being of 238 workers at seven companies. They found that satisfaction is not from big wins, but from the progress in meaningful work. Other researchers have found that progress always beats achievement when it comes to happiness. It seems that humans are often excited about improvement. For example, my goal is to save $10，000, but what makes me happy is that I save more this week than last week. To work towards a big goal in the hope of getting happiness is sometimes, unexpectedly, to set yourself up for unhappiness. Some researchers have argued that when a goal is a true end for progress, the sudden stop of moving forward can lead to a feeling of emptiness(空虚). As a friend told me, “I always thought there would be no better feeling than the day I saw I had a No.1 New York Times best seller. And when it finally happened, I felt nothing.” Worse than feeling nothing, you might have a little depression(沮丧)in the days after a big achievement like winning a prize. One explanation for these problems has to do with dopamine(多巴胺), which gives us a sense of pleasure when we expect a happy ending. Dopamine rises before you achieve a goal and falls afterward. However, when we focus on the process(过程)and the progress we make, we find that our attitude towards goals changes. We begin to see each step as a learning experience, and we learn to celebrate the small wins. This shift leads to a more positive outlook on life and can finally lead to greater happiness. By enjoying the process and celebrating the progress, we can feel a sense of satisfaction. So, next time you find yourself focusing on the end goal, remember that true happiness lies in the progress you make along the way. ( C )1.The example of saving money in paragraph 2 is to show . A．achieving a goal is what people expect B．a good habit can bring more happiness C．meaningful progress leads to satisfaction D．the result is more important than the process ( B )2.What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A．How people get a sense of pleasure. B．What problems goal achieving can bring. C．How people get away from emptiness. D．What feelings making progress can produce. ( C )3.The underlined word “shift” in paragraph 5 probably means . A．goal B．wish C．change D．search ( D )4.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? A．To introduce what a meaningful life is like. B．To explain why people fail to notice progress. C．To advise people to work towards their dreams in life. D．To call on people to value the process in going after goals. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $