期中考复习之完形填空（福建专用）-【题型易-考前特训】2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 期中考 必考题型仿真模拟（仁爱科普版）

考前特训 期中考 完形填空 仿真模拟 考前特训（福建专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 特 训 范 围 Unit 7 Being a Smart Shopper Unit 8 Our Blue Planet Unit 9 From Here to There Passage 1 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Online shopping is very welcome now. I also like 1 online. One cold winter day, I want a new 2 because the old one is too small. I know that shopping online gives people more choices, so I 3 to give it a try. I open the shopping app (应用软件) on my mom’s phone. There are so many sweaters! I see a really nice one. It looks warm and the color is beautiful. What’s more, it’s on a special sale, and it’s very, very cheap in the store. So I quickly place a(n) 4 . I feel happy, and then I begin to 5 the package (包裹). A few days later, the package comes here. I’m excited to open it. But when I take out the sweater, I find a big problem. The 6 is wrong! It’s too big for me. I feel so 7 . I show it to my mom, and she says we can give it back. 8 , we send the sweater back. This online shopping experience (经历) isn’t good, 9 I learn a lesson. Next time, I’ll be more 10 when I choose (选择) the size. I’m still looking forward to my next online shopping experience. I hope it will be much better! 1. A．studying B．singing C．shopping 2. A．scarf B．sweater C．phone 3. A．ask B．decide C．listen 4. A．guess B．price C．order 5. A．wait for B．look at C．look after 6. A．size B．color C．cost 7. A．happy B．bad C．lucky 8. A．Wisely B．Usually C．Finally 9. A．or B．but C．so 10. A．friendly B．careful C．strong Passage 2 In China, people usually teach their children how to make money and spend money in many ways. Chinese children get lucky money 1 the elders (长辈) during the Spring Festival. So what do kids 2 their pocket money? Some smart parents will help them 3 the money in the bank (银行). This way, the children can get interest (利息) from the bank. The children are happy 4 they can get more money in this way. How do children usually make money? Some parents 5 their children the money if they help do chores. For example, children can get some money by doing some cleaning or 6 . In some places of China, schools usually have flea (跳蚤) markets in class. Children can bring their old things, such as toys and books, to school and 7 them to their classmates. If other children like the things and buy them, they can make some money. How can children use their pocket money? Some parents 8 help their children to make a careful plan at the start of every month. They will tell them what they should buy and 9 they shouldn’t. They teach their children how to buy 10 and good things as well. With their parents’ help, children are becoming smart and careful shoppers. 1. A．on B．from C．between 2. A．play with B．do with C．deal with 3. A．waste B．borrow C．keep 4. A．before B．so C．because 5. A．pay B．cost C．spend 6. A．fishing B．singing C．washing 7. A．sell B．carry C．take 8. A．also B．too C．either 9. A．who B．where C．what 10. A．bad B．cheap C．expensive Passage 3 In China, people usually teach their children how to make money and spend money in many ways. Chinese children get lucky money 1 their elders during the Spring Festival. So what do kids 2 their pocket money? Some smart parents will help them 3 the money in the bank. This way, the children can get interest (利息) from the bank. The children are happy 4 they can get more money in this way. How do children usually make money? Some parents 5 their children money if they help do chores. For example, children can get some money by doing some cleaning or 6 . In some places of China, schools usually have flea (跳蚤) markets in class. Children can bring their old things, such as toys and books, to school and 7 them to their classmates. If other children like the things and buy them, they can make some money. How can children use their pocket money? Some parents 8 help their children to make a careful plan at the start of every month. They will tell them 9 they shouldn’t buy. They teach their children how to buy 10 and good things as well. With their parents' help, children are becoming smart and careful shoppers. 1. A．on B．from C．between 2. A．play with B．do with C．share with 3. A．waste B．borrow C．keep 4. A．before B．so C．because 5. A．pay B．cost C．spend 6. A．fishing B．singing C．washing 7. A．sell B．carry C．take 8. A．also B．too C．either 9. A．who B．where C．what 10. A．bad B．cheap C．expensive Passage 4 It’s Saturday morning, and the Smith family is preparing for their apartment block’s community party. Dad is in the living room. He is 1 up the toys and books. “We need to make the room tidy,” he says. Mum is in the kitchen. She is washing dishes. “The kitchen 2 a bit bad,” she says. “Could you take out the rubbish, Tom?” “Sure, Mum,” says Tom. He takes the rubbish bag and runs downstairs. On the way, he meets Mr. Brown from next door. “ 3 you help me hang up these party posters?” Mr. Brown asks. “Yes, I’d love to,” Tom answers. After helping Mr. Brown, Tom goes back home. His sister, Lucy, is making cards. “I want to give these to our neighbors,” she says. “They’re full of 4 .” Dad is now cleaning the windows. “ 5 I help you, Dad?” Tom asks. “Yes, please pass me the cloth,” Dad says. By afternoon, everything is ready. The apartment block looks 6 . Neighbors start to arrive. They bring food and drinks to 7 . “Thank you for your hard work,” says Mrs. Green, the community leader. “The party will be great 8 everyone helped.” Tom feels happy. He knows that working together makes the community a 9 place. At the end of the party, everyone helps 10 up. “What a wonderful day!” says Lucy. 1. A．packing B．putting C．cleaning 2. A．sounds B．smells C．looks 3. A．Could B．Must C．Should 4. A．anger B．joy C．sadness 5. A．Need B．Should C．Can 6. A．messy B．dark C．beautiful 7. A．share B．sell C．buy 8. A．but B．because C．so 9. A．terrible B．warm C．cold 10. A．put B．clean C．take Passage 5 Some people like living in towns, but some like big cities. Where would you like to live? I enjoy my life in a small town. You may ask why I 1 to live in a town. In fact, I like a quiet life. A small town is the best place to live quietly and 2 , and I can enjoy 3 air here. It’s also easy to get to different places 4 they have a short distance (距离). 5 , when I go to the supermarket, I don’t have to drive too much because it is 6 my house. If someone is sick (生病的) and I have to take him to the 7 , I’ll get there soon. I also think small towns are good for families. In a small town, we have closer neighbors. 8 knows and cares about each other. I have two kids, and I 9 worry about them when they go to school by themselves. What’s more, small towns have 10 pollution (污染) than cities. It’s good for our health. So living in a small town is the best for me. 1. A．dislike B．mind C．choose 2. A．clearly B．comfortably C．cheaply 3. A．fresh B．dirty C．simple 4. A．although B．because C．however 5. A．Such as B．So that C．For example 6. A．far from B．close to C．up to 7. A．hospital B．hotel C．restaurant 8. A．Someone B．Everyone C．Everything 9. A．hardly B．always C．often 10. A．better B．richer C．less Passage 6 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Tom, How are you? Thanks for your last letter. I’m enjoying 1 in Greenhill Village. There is a big 2 near my home. It’s just 3 the left of the park, so my mother often buys vegetables there. There is also a library here. I like to 4 books there on weekends. But my favorite place is the zoo. To 5 there, I usually ride my bike for ten minutes. My home is not 6 from my school. Every morning, I leave home at 7:00 and walk to school. It is about 15 minutes’ walk. I like walking to school. I think walking is a good way to 7 and it is good for our health. On Sunday afternoon, my parents and I usually eat 8 at “Sunny Restaurant”. There are many restaurants here, but we love this one best. The owner, Mrs. Lee, is very 9 . And the food in her restaurant is very delicious. So lots of people like to have dinner there. I’d love to show you 10 this beautiful village. Can you come to see me when you’re free? Yours, Mike 1. A．studying B．working C．living 2. A．restaurant B．supermarket C．hospital 3. A．on B．at C．in 4. A．sell B．write C．read 5. A．gets B．get C．getting 6. A．far B．near C．quiet 7. A．spirit B．exercise C．sleep 8. A．up B．down C．out 9. A．friendly B．strict C．untidy 10. A．over B．around C．past Passage 7 Hi, friends! My name’s Sandra and I live in a small town in the south of England. About 9,000 people 1 here. There are about thirty 2 in my town and there are three supermarkets. You can 3 everything you need in the shops and supermarkets. There are two banks and a post office on Main Street. There is a police station and a library, too. 4 the center of the town, there is a park. Children like going to the park 5 there is a playground (游乐场) in it. In my town you can find some restaurants and five cafes (咖啡馆). I 6 Ice Cave a lot. It’s on Park Street and the 7 there is/are delicious! There are three elementary schools (小学) and two middle schools in my town. My 8 is on Mill Street. We have a very nice classroom building (教学楼). Next to our school there is a(n) 9 center. Every Wednesday afternoon we play soccer there. I like living in 10 town because it is a quiet and beautiful place and people are friendly. 1. A．walk B．live C．play 2. A．shops B．libraries C．houses 3. A．cook B．study C．buy 4. A．To B．For C．In 5. A．but B．because C．or 6. A．teach B．show C．love 7. A．ice-cream B．books C．flowers 8. A．school B．cinema C．zoo 9. A．art B．music C．sports 10. A．her B．their C．my Passage 8 22nd April is Earth Day. Each year, Jim 1 this day by planting trees with his family. This year, he wants to do that with different people. Jim asks his classmates Lily and Ben to 2 him. “Jim, why do you keeping planting trees on this day?” Lily asks. “Do you know that each day, a big tree produces oxygen (产生氧气) for about five people to breathe (呼吸)?” Jim asks. Before anyone can answer, Jim says, “Trees take in CO2 and give out oxygen. They help clean the air.” “Trees are important 3 us and the earth,” Ben says. “Yes!” Lily says. “Will we plant lots of trees today?” “Not really,” Jim says. “ 4 we plant one tree each year, we’ll have lots of trees in the end.” “What are we waiting for?” Ben says. “Let’s 5 !” With years of practice (练习), Jim knows 6 about planting trees. He says, “First, 7 a big hole (坑). Then, put the little tree in it. 8 , cover the hole with the soil and water the tree.” After 9 hard work, the children plant three trees. Seeing the cute trees, Lily and Ben are happy and they hug (拥抱) each other. They say they will take part in the great activity 10 next year. 1. A．celebrates B．develops C．protects 2. A．join in B．be in C．join 3. A．of B．to C．with 4. A．So B．If C．Because 5. A．stay B．share C．start 6. A．well B．little C．few 7. A．dig B．put C．check 8. A．Finally B．Luckily C．Quickly 9. A．three hour B．three-hour C．three hours 10. A．often B．again C．away Passage 9 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It was a nice spring day. Jeff decided to take a long way home through the park. The sun washed over him warmly. He was 1 . But this feeling changed 2 Jeff saw an empty bottle in the grass. Jeff shook his head with a heavy heart. How could someone throw the 3 in this beautiful place? He picked it up and went on his way. Then he 4 a plastic bag in a tree. He took it down and put the bottle in it. During the rest of the walk, Jeff picked up a lot of rubbish. But there was still too much rubbish for him to 5 by himself. When he got home, Jeff saw a piece of news (新闻) about Earth Day. That gave Jeff an 6 . He decided to send (发送) an e-mail to all his friends and ask them to meet 7 9:00 a.m. on Earth Day at the gate of the park. Earth Day came. Jeff’s friends came to the park. Jeff was very excited. He handed out (分发) them plastic bags 8 , and then everyone began to pick up rubbish at once. On that day, 9 cleaned every square metre of the park. It was just one park, but it was a good 10 . Jeff hopes that more people will come together to help our earth. 1. A．angry B．happy C．sad 2. A．before B．when C．if 3. A．glass B．cup C．bottle 4. A．saw B．put C．left 5. A．look for B．check out C．clean up 6. A．question B．present C．idea 7. A．at B．in C．on 8. A．quickly B．finally C．quietly 9. A．he B．they C．she 10. A．start B．choice C．wish Passage 10 Dripple’s Journey It was time to go to bed. Dora was brushing her teeth in the 1 , and the tap was on. “Turn off the tap!” said a (an) 2 voice suddenly. “You are wasting water.” Dora turned off the tap and 3 , but there was no one. “Who are you?” she asked. “I’m Dripple, 4 water. Do you know where I come from?” “From the tap?” Dora asked. “Yes, but a few days ago, I was in a 5 ,” said Dripple. “The wind carried the cloud over a mountain. When the cloud got 6 , it rained, and I became a raindrop.” “How did you get to my home, Dripple?” “I 7 into a river, then went to a reservoir (蓄水池). People took me to a place to 8 me and add some chemicals (化学物质).” “Clean you?” Dora asked. “Yes, I was dirty before. Then I 9 through pipes under the streets and came here.” “Is this the end of your journey?” Dora asked. “No. People will clean me one more time. Then I’ll go into a river and return to the sea again.” “Again?” “Yes. My journey back to the clouds starts there. Remember not to waste or pollute me. I’m 10 .” “I’m sorry, Dripple!” Dora came out of the bathroom and hurried to her study to write the story down. 1. A．kitchen B．hall C．bathroom 2. A．afraid B．angry C．lonely 3. A．went around B．showed around C．looked around 4. A．a bottle of B．a drop of C．a cup of 5. A．cloud B．rain C．sky 6. A．cold B．heavy C．dark 7. A．jumped B．fell C．walked 8. A．catch B．clean C．waste 9. A．traveled B．threw C．stepped 10. A．excited B．happy C．valuable Passage 11 Xiao Fang and Zhao Ming live in the same community. On Saturday, Zhao Ming makes his hands 1 when he is playing outside. He goes to wash his hands. When he is washing his hands, he turns 2 the tap. But he forgets to turn off the tap 3 he finishes (完成) washing. After Zhao Ming leaves, Xiao Fang sees that the tap 4 running. She 5 runs to turn it off. Xiao Fang runs back home and then takes out a piece of 6 . She writes two words, “Save Water”, on the paper, and then she 7 the paper near the taps. The next day, when Xiao Fang is walking by the taps, she sees two boys. They are 8 in a water fight while washing their hands. Xiao Fang walks over to the two boys and says, “Don’t 9 water. Look at this!” She points at the paper. The two boys know they are wrong, 10 they turn off the tap at once. Then they say sorry to Xiao Fang. 1. A．clean B．dirty C．warm 2. A．on B．off C．into 3. A．before B．after C．while 4. A．stops B．starts C．keeps 5. A．quickly B．happily C．carefully 6. A．cake B．book C．paper 7. A．looks for B．puts up C．throws away 8. A．playing B．stopping C．winning 9. A．reuse B．waste C．save 10. A．or B．but C．and Passage 12 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Shopping can help you get what you need. For some people, it 1 too much time, but for others, it is fun! I think I am a 2 of the second group. This is because shopping relaxes (使……放松) me. I think shopping is all about choosing (选择) and finding. There are lots of things in supermarkets, of different kinds and at different 3 . So you really need to think hard about what you need and how much money you have. Sometimes we buy the things we don’t want later. 4 ? It’s because we don’t make the right choice when we are 5 . For me, I 6 have a look at everything first. So most of the time, I get what I 7 want. There’s a lot of fun in shopping—the 8 feeling of a right choice and sometimes even the feeling of a wrong one. Having a pair of 9 eyes (眼睛) is really important. Sometimes, you find a great thing you didn’t see at first, or something that others didn’t see. 10 important thing is to look at prices from shop to shop. It isn’t easy, but finally you will be better and better at it. Shopping is fun. And it’s just like life: all about making right choices. So, enjoy your shopping! 1. A．pays B．takes C．spends 2. A．student B．member C．woman 3. A．numbers B．colors C．prices 4. A．Why B．What C．How 5. A．reading B．playing C．shopping 6. A．always B．seldom C．never 7. A．suddenly B．really C．carefully 8. A．sad B．happy C．interesting 9. A．safe B．deep C．smart 10. A．Another B．Others C．Other 10 / 10乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 期中考 完形填空 仿真模拟 考前特训（福建专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 特 训 范 围 Unit 7 Being a Smart Shopper Unit 8 Our Blue Planet Unit 9 From Here to There Passage 1 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Online shopping is very welcome now. I also like 1 online. One cold winter day, I want a new 2 because the old one is too small. I know that shopping online gives people more choices, so I 3 to give it a try. I open the shopping app (应用软件) on my mom’s phone. There are so many sweaters! I see a really nice one. It looks warm and the color is beautiful. What’s more, it’s on a special sale, and it’s very, very cheap in the store. So I quickly place a(n) 4 . I feel happy, and then I begin to 5 the package (包裹). A few days later, the package comes here. I’m excited to open it. But when I take out the sweater, I find a big problem. The 6 is wrong! It’s too big for me. I feel so 7 . I show it to my mom, and she says we can give it back. 8 , we send the sweater back. This online shopping experience (经历) isn’t good, 9 I learn a lesson. Next time, I’ll be more 10 when I choose (选择) the size. I’m still looking forward to my next online shopping experience. I hope it will be much better! 1. A．studying B．singing C．shopping 2. A．scarf B．sweater C．phone 3. A．ask B．decide C．listen 4. A．guess B．price C．order 5. A．wait for B．look at C．look after 6. A．size B．color C．cost 7. A．happy B．bad C．lucky 8. A．Wisely B．Usually C．Finally 9. A．or B．but C．so 10. A．friendly B．careful C．strong 【答案】 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B 【导语】本文讲述了作者一次不太愉快的网上购物经历。 1. 句意：我也喜欢网上购物。 根据“Online shopping is very welcome now.”可知，此处指网上购物，shopping“购物”符合语境，studying“学习”、singing“唱歌”均不符合。 2. 句意：在一个寒冷的冬日，我想要一件新毛衣，因为旧的那件太小了。 根据“There are so many sweaters!”可知，此处指想要一件新毛衣，sweater“毛衣”符合语境，scarf“围巾”、phone“电话”均不符合。 3. 句意：我知道网上购物给人们更多的选择，所以我决定试一试。 根据“I know that shopping online gives people more choices”可知，此处指决定试一试网上购物，decide“决定”符合语境，ask“问”、listen“听”均不符合。 4. 句意：所以我很快下了订单。 根据“I see a really nice one.”可知，此处指下了订单，order“订单”符合语境，guess“猜测”、price“价格”均不符合。 5. 句意：我感到很高兴，然后我开始等待包裹。 根据“A few days later, the package comes here.”可知，此处指等待包裹，wait for“等待”符合语境，look at“看”、look after“照顾”均不符合。 6. 句意：尺寸错了！ 根据“It’s too big for me.”可知，此处指尺寸错了，size“尺寸”符合语境，color“颜色”、cost“花费”均不符合。 7. 句意：我感觉很糟糕。 根据“The size is wrong! It’s too big for me.”可知，此处指感觉糟糕，bad“糟糕的”符合语境，happy“开心的”、lucky“幸运的”均不符合。 8. 句意：最后，我们把毛衣寄回去了。 根据“we send the sweater back”可知，此处指最后把毛衣寄回去了，Finally“最后”符合语境，Wisely“明智地”、Usually“通常”均不符合。 9. 句意：这次网上购物的经历不好，但我学到了一个教训。 根据“This online shopping experience isn’t good”和“I learn a lesson”可知，前后句是转折关系，but“但是”符合语境，or“或者”、so“所以”均不符合。 10. 句意：下次，我选择尺寸时会更加小心。 根据“when I choose the size”可知，此处指选择尺寸时更加小心，careful“小心的”符合语境，friendly“友好的”、strong“强壮的”均不符合。 Passage 2 In China, people usually teach their children how to make money and spend money in many ways. Chinese children get lucky money 1 the elders (长辈) during the Spring Festival. So what do kids 2 their pocket money? Some smart parents will help them 3 the money in the bank (银行). This way, the children can get interest (利息) from the bank. The children are happy 4 they can get more money in this way. How do children usually make money? Some parents 5 their children the money if they help do chores. For example, children can get some money by doing some cleaning or 6 . In some places of China, schools usually have flea (跳蚤) markets in class. Children can bring their old things, such as toys and books, to school and 7 them to their classmates. If other children like the things and buy them, they can make some money. How can children use their pocket money? Some parents 8 help their children to make a careful plan at the start of every month. They will tell them what they should buy and 9 they shouldn’t. They teach their children how to buy 10 and good things as well. With their parents’ help, children are becoming smart and careful shoppers. 1. A．on B．from C．between 2. A．play with B．do with C．deal with 3. A．waste B．borrow C．keep 4. A．before B．so C．because 5. A．pay B．cost C．spend 6. A．fishing B．singing C．washing 7. A．sell B．carry C．take 8. A．also B．too C．either 9. A．who B．where C．what 10. A．bad B．cheap C．expensive 【答案】 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B 【导语】本文主要讲了中国的孩子们如何赚钱和花钱。 1. 句意：中国的儿童在春节期间会从长辈那里收到压岁钱。 on在……上面；from来自；between在……之间。根据“Chinese children get lucky money...the elders”可知，中国的儿童会从长辈那里收到压岁钱，from符合语境。故选B。 2. 句意：那么，孩子们会怎么处理他们的零花钱呢？ play with和……玩；do with处理；deal with处理，应对。根据“So what do kids...their pocket money?”可知，为“what...do with”，表示“如何处理”。故选B。 3. 句意：一些聪明的父母会帮助他们把钱存入银行。 waste浪费；borrow借来；keep保存。根据“help them...the money in the bank”可知，帮他们把钱存入银行。故选C。 4. 句意：孩子们很开心，因为他们可以通过这种方式获得更多的钱。 before在……以前；so所以；because因为。根据“The children are happy...they can get more money in this way.”可知，孩子们很开心是因为他们可以通过这种方式获得更多的钱，前一句是结果，后一句是原因。故选C。 5. 句意：有些父母会付款给孩子，如果他们帮忙做家务。 pay付款；cost花费；spend花费。根据“Some parents...their children the money”可知，此处指付款给孩子，故选A。 6. 句意：例如，孩子们可以通过做一些打扫或洗涤的工作来赚取一些零花钱。 fishing钓鱼；singing唱歌；washing洗涤。根据前文“do chores”和选项可知，洗涤属于家务。故选C。 7. 句意：孩子们可以将他们旧的物品，如玩具和书籍，带到学校，并将其卖给同学。 sell售卖；carry搬运；take拿走。根据“bring their old things, such as toys and books, to school and...them to their classmates.”和后文“If other children like the things and buy them, they can make some money.”可推知，此处指将他们旧的物品卖给同学。故选A。 8. 句意：一些父母也会在每个月月初帮助孩子制定一个周密的计划。 also也；too也；either也不。根据“Some parents...help their children to make a careful plan at the start of every month.”可知，本句为肯定句句中的“也”，用also。故选A。 9. 句意：他们会告诉他们应该买什么，不应该买什么。 who谁；where在哪里；what什么。根据“They will tell them what they should buy and...they shouldn’t.”可知，他们会告诉他们应该买什么，不应该买什么。故选C。 10. 句意：他们还教导孩子们如何购买物美价廉的商品。 bad坏的；cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的。根据“how to buy...and good things as well.”和“children are becoming smart and careful shoppers.”可推知，购买物美价廉的商品可以成为聪明的买手。故选B。 Passage 3 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 In China, people usually teach their children how to make money and spend money in many ways. Chinese children get lucky money 1 their elders during the Spring Festival. So what do kids 2 their pocket money? Some smart parents will help them 3 the money in the bank. This way, the children can get interest (利息) from the bank. The children are happy 4 they can get more money in this way. How do children usually make money? Some parents 5 their children money if they help do chores. For example, children can get some money by doing some cleaning or 6 . In some places of China, schools usually have flea (跳蚤) markets in class. Children can bring their old things, such as toys and books, to school and 7 them to their classmates. If other children like the things and buy them, they can make some money. How can children use their pocket money? Some parents 8 help their children to make a careful plan at the start of every month. They will tell them 9 they shouldn’t buy. They teach their children how to buy 10 and good things as well. With their parents' help, children are becoming smart and careful shoppers. 1. A．on B．from C．between 2. A．play with B．do with C．share with 3. A．waste B．borrow C．keep 4. A．before B．so C．because 5. A．pay B．cost C．spend 6. A．fishing B．singing C．washing 7. A．sell B．carry C．take 8. A．also B．too C．either 9. A．who B．where C．what 10. A．bad B．cheap C．expensive 【答案】 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B 【导语】本文介绍了中国家长如何以多种方式教孩子理财，包括存压岁钱、通过做家务或跳蚤市场挣钱，以及制定消费计划等。 1. 句意：中国的孩子在春节期间从他们的长辈那里得到压岁钱。 此处表示“从长辈那里得到压岁钱”，from意为“从……”，get...from...表示“从……得到……”，是固定搭配。 2. 句意：那么孩子们会怎么处理他们的零花钱呢？ 下文介绍了如何处理零花钱，如存在银行。do with意为“处理”，符合语境。 3. 句意：一些聪明的父母会帮助他们把钱存入银行。 此处表示“把钱存入银行”，keep意为“保存，存放”，符合语境。 4. 句意：孩子们很高兴，因为通过这种方式他们能得到更多的钱。 前句说孩子高兴，后句解释原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。 5. 句意：如果孩子帮忙做家务，一些父母会付钱给他们。 pay sb money意为“付给某人钱”。cost“花费”主语为物；spend“花费”主语为人，后接on或doing，均不符合。 6. 句意：例如，孩子可以通过打扫卫生或洗衣服来赚钱。 空处与doing some cleaning并列，应是另一项家务活动。washing意为“洗衣服”，符合语境。 7. 句意：孩子们可以把他们的旧东西，如玩具和书，带到学校，卖给他们的同学。 跳蚤市场是卖东西。sell意为“卖”，sell sth to sb意为“把某物卖给某人”。 8. 句意：一些父母也会帮助他们的孩子在月初制定一个仔细的计划。 此处是肯定句，且空处位于句中。also用于肯定句句中，表示“也”。too用于句末；either用于否定句，均不符合。 9. 句意：他们会告诉孩子什么不该买。 空处作buy的宾语，应填what，表示“什么东西”。 10. 句意：他们教孩子如何购买便宜且好的东西。 空处与“good things”并列，结合理财教育，应是“便宜的”。cheap意为“便宜的”，符合语境。 Passage 4 It’s Saturday morning, and the Smith family is preparing for their apartment block’s community party. Dad is in the living room. He is 1 up the toys and books. “We need to make the room tidy,” he says. Mum is in the kitchen. She is washing dishes. “The kitchen 2 a bit bad,” she says. “Could you take out the rubbish, Tom?” “Sure, Mum,” says Tom. He takes the rubbish bag and runs downstairs. On the way, he meets Mr. Brown from next door. “ 3 you help me hang up these party posters?” Mr. Brown asks. “Yes, I’d love to,” Tom answers. After helping Mr. Brown, Tom goes back home. His sister, Lucy, is making cards. “I want to give these to our neighbors,” she says. “They’re full of 4 .” Dad is now cleaning the windows. “ 5 I help you, Dad?” Tom asks. “Yes, please pass me the cloth,” Dad says. By afternoon, everything is ready. The apartment block looks 6 . Neighbors start to arrive. They bring food and drinks to 7 . “Thank you for your hard work,” says Mrs. Green, the community leader. “The party will be great 8 everyone helped.” Tom feels happy. He knows that working together makes the community a 9 place. At the end of the party, everyone helps 10 up. “What a wonderful day!” says Lucy. 1. A．packing B．putting C．cleaning 2. A．sounds B．smells C．looks 3. A．Could B．Must C．Should 4. A．anger B．joy C．sadness 5. A．Need B．Should C．Can 6. A．messy B．dark C．beautiful 7. A．share B．sell C．buy 8. A．but B．because C．so 9. A．terrible B．warm C．cold 10. A．put B．clean C．take 【答案】 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B 【导语】本文讲述了史密斯一家为社区派对做准备的故事。 1. 句意：他正在收拾玩具和书。 pack打包，收拾；putting放置；cleaning打扫。根据“He is... up the toys and books.”可知，此处指收拾玩具和书，pack up“收拾，整理”。故选A。 2. 句意：“厨房闻起来有点糟糕，”她说。 sounds听起来；smells闻起来；looks看起来。根据“Could you take out the rubbish, Tom?”可知，妈妈让汤姆把垃圾拿出去，由此推知，此处指厨房闻起来有点糟糕，强调厨房的气味。故选B。 3. 句意：“你能帮我把这些聚会海报挂起来吗？”布朗先生问。 Could可以；Must必须；Should应该。根据“... you help me hang up these party posters?”可知，此处是布朗先生请求汤姆帮助，应填Could。故选A。 4. 句意：它们充满了欢乐。 anger怒火；joy欢乐；sadness伤心。根据“I want to give these to our neighbors,”可知，送给邻居的贺卡应该充满欢乐。故选B。 5. 句意：“我能帮你吗，爸爸？”汤姆问。 Need需要；Should应该；Can能够。根据“... I help you, Dad?”可知，汤姆主动提供帮助，应用“Can I help you?”。故选C。 6. 句意：公寓看起来很漂亮。 messy凌乱的；dark黑暗的；beautiful漂亮的。根据上文可知，经过打扫后，公寓看起来很漂亮。故选C。 7. 句意：他们带着食物和饮料来分享。 share分享；sell卖；buy买。根据第一段“and the Smith family is preparing for their apartment block’s community party.”可知，这是一个聚会，所以带食物和饮料是用来分享的。故选A。 8. 句意：聚会将会很棒，因为每个人都帮了忙。 but但是；because因为；so所以。根据“The party will be great... everyone helped.”可知，横线前后表示因果关系，前果后因。故选B。 9. 句意：他知道，齐心协力会让社区变得温暖。 terrible糟糕的；warm温暖的；cold寒冷的。根据“He knows that working together makes the community a... place.”可知，此处指齐心协力让社区成为温暖的地方。故选B。 10. 句意：聚会结束时，每个人都帮忙打扫卫生。 put放置；clean打扫；take拿走。根据“At the end of the party,”可知，聚会结束后应该是打扫卫生。故选B。 Passage 5 Some people like living in towns, but some like big cities. Where would you like to live? I enjoy my life in a small town. You may ask why I 1 to live in a town. In fact, I like a quiet life. A small town is the best place to live quietly and 2 , and I can enjoy 3 air here. It’s also easy to get to different places 4 they have a short distance (距离). 5 , when I go to the supermarket, I don’t have to drive too much because it is 6 my house. If someone is sick (生病的) and I have to take him to the 7 , I’ll get there soon. I also think small towns are good for families. In a small town, we have closer neighbors. 8 knows and cares about each other. I have two kids, and I 9 worry about them when they go to school by themselves. What’s more, small towns have 10 pollution (污染) than cities. It’s good for our health. So living in a small town is the best for me. 1. A．dislike B．mind C．choose 2. A．clearly B．comfortably C．cheaply 3. A．fresh B．dirty C．simple 4. A．although B．because C．however 5. A．Such as B．So that C．For example 6. A．far from B．close to C．up to 7. A．hospital B．hotel C．restaurant 8. A．Someone B．Everyone C．Everything 9. A．hardly B．always C．often 10. A．better B．richer C．less 【答案】 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者喜欢在小镇生活的原因。 1. 句意：你可能会问我为什么选择住在城镇里。 dislike不喜欢；mind介意；choose选择。根据“I enjoy my life in a small town.”可知，作者选择住在小城镇里。故选C。 2. 句意：一个小城镇是安静舒适生活的最好地方，我可以在这里享受新鲜空气。 clearly清楚地；comfortably舒服地；cheaply便宜地。根据“the best place to live quietly”可知，作者认为在小镇生活很舒服。故选B。 3. 句意：一个小城镇是安静舒适生活的最好地方，我可以在这里享受新鲜空气。 fresh新鲜的；dirty脏的；simple简单的。根据“A small town”并结合常识可知，小镇的空气是新鲜的。故选A。 4. 句意：到不同的地方也很容易，因为它们的距离很短。 although尽管；because因为；however然而。此处表示的是因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 5. 句意：例如，当我去超市的时候，我不用多开车，因为它离我家很近。 Such as例如，常常列举的是同类人或事物中的几个例子；So that以便；For example例如，一般只以同类事物或人中的一个为例。根据“when I go to the supermarket, I don’t have to drive too much”可知，此处是作者举了一个例子说明生活很便利。故选C。 6. 句意：例如，当我去超市的时候，我不用多开车，因为它离我家很近。 far from远；close to近；up to达到。根据“I don’t have to drive too much”可知，超市离作者家很近。故选B。 7. 句意：如果有人生病了，我必须送他去医院，我很快就会到那里。 hospital医院；hotel酒店；restaurant餐馆。根据“sick”可知，生病了要去医院。故选A。 8. 句意：每个人都认识并关心对方。 someone某人；everyone每个人；everything所有事。根据“knows and cares about each other.”可知镇上的所有人都认识并关心对方。故选B。 9. 句意：我有两个孩子，当他们自己上学时，我几乎不担心他们。 hardly几乎不；always总是；often经常。根据“I also think small towns are good for families.”可知，此处讲的是住在小镇的优点，所以是不用担心孩子。故选A。 10. 句意：更重要的是，小城镇的污染比城市更少。 better更好的；richer更富有的；less更少。根据“It’s good for our health.”可知，小镇的污染比城市少。故选C。 Passage 6 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Tom, How are you? Thanks for your last letter. I’m enjoying 1 in Greenhill Village. There is a big 2 near my home. It’s just 3 the left of the park, so my mother often buys vegetables there. There is also a library here. I like to 4 books there on weekends. But my favorite place is the zoo. To 5 there, I usually ride my bike for ten minutes. My home is not 6 from my school. Every morning, I leave home at 7:00 and walk to school. It is about 15 minutes’ walk. I like walking to school. I think walking is a good way to 7 and it is good for our health. On Sunday afternoon, my parents and I usually eat 8 at “Sunny Restaurant”. There are many restaurants here, but we love this one best. The owner, Mrs. Lee, is very 9 . And the food in her restaurant is very delicious. So lots of people like to have dinner there. I’d love to show you 10 this beautiful village. Can you come to see me when you’re free? Yours, Mike 1. A．studying B．working C．living 2. A．restaurant B．supermarket C．hospital 3. A．on B．at C．in 4. A．sell B．write C．read 5. A．gets B．get C．getting 6. A．far B．near C．quiet 7. A．spirit B．exercise C．sleep 8. A．up B．down C．out 9. A．friendly B．strict C．untidy 10. A．over B．around C．past 【答案】 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 【导语】本文主要讲了Mike在给Tom的信中介绍了自己在格林希尔村的生活，包括周边设施、上学方式、周末活动，并表达了想带Tom参观村庄的愿望。 1. 句意：我很享受在格林希尔村生活。 studying学习；working工作；living生活。根据“... the left of the park, so my mother often buys vegetables there. There is also a library here.”可知，此处是指享受在村里的生活，故选C。 2. 句意：我家附近有一个大超市。 restaurant餐馆；supermarket超市；hospital医院。根据“so my mother often buys vegetables there”可知，妈妈经常在那里买蔬菜，能买蔬菜的地方是超市，故选B。 3. 句意：它就在公园的左边，所以我妈妈经常在那里买蔬菜。 on在……上；at在；in在……里。根据“... the left of the park”可知，“on the left of”意为“在……左边”，故选A。 4. 句意：我喜欢周末在那里看书。 sell卖；write写；read读。根据“There is also a library here”可知，图书馆是看书的地方，故选C。 5. 句意：要到达那里，我通常骑十分钟的自行车。 gets到达（动词第三人称单数）；get到达（动词原形）；getting到达（动名词/现在分词）。根据“To ... there”可知，此处“to”后接动词原形构成不定式，表目的，故选B。 6. 句意：我家离学校不远。 far远的；near近的；quiet安静的。根据“Every morning, I leave home at 7:00 and walk to school. It is about 15 minutes’ walk”可知，步行15分钟就能到学校，说明家离学校不远，故选A。 7. 句意：我认为步行是一种很好的锻炼方式，而且对我们的健康有益。 spirit精神；exercise锻炼；sleep睡觉。根据“it is good for our health”可知，对健康有益的活动，步行属于锻炼，故选B。 8. 句意：周日下午，我和父母通常去“阳光餐馆”吃饭。 up向上；down向下；out出去。根据“at ‘Sunny Restaurant’”可知，在餐馆说明出去吃饭，“出去吃饭”用“eat out”表达，故选C。 9. 句意：店主李太太非常友好。 friendly友好的；strict严格的；untidy不整洁的。根据“And the food in her restaurant is very delicious. So lots of people like to have dinner there”可知，餐馆食物美味且很多人喜欢去，可推测店主很友好，故选A。 10. 句意：我很乐意带你参观这个美丽的村庄。 over越过；around围绕；past经过。根据“I’d love to show you...this beautiful village”可知，“show sb. around”意为“带某人参观”，故选B。 Passage 7 Hi, friends! My name’s Sandra and I live in a small town in the south of England. About 9,000 people 1 here. There are about thirty 2 in my town and there are three supermarkets. You can 3 everything you need in the shops and supermarkets. There are two banks and a post office on Main Street. There is a police station and a library, too. 4 the center of the town, there is a park. Children like going to the park 5 there is a playground (游乐场) in it. In my town you can find some restaurants and five cafes (咖啡馆). I 6 Ice Cave a lot. It’s on Park Street and the 7 there is/are delicious! There are three elementary schools (小学) and two middle schools in my town. My 8 is on Mill Street. We have a very nice classroom building (教学楼). Next to our school there is a(n) 9 center. Every Wednesday afternoon we play soccer there. I like living in 10 town because it is a quiet and beautiful place and people are friendly. 1. A．walk B．live C．play 2. A．shops B．libraries C．houses 3. A．cook B．study C．buy 4. A．To B．For C．In 5. A．but B．because C．or 6. A．teach B．show C．love 7. A．ice-cream B．books C．flowers 8. A．school B．cinema C．zoo 9. A．art B．music C．sports 10. A．her B．their C．my 【答案】 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. C 【导语】本文介绍了Sandra居住的英格兰小镇的基本情况，也介绍了她居住地的环境和配套设施等。 1. 句意：大约有9000人居住在这里。 walk步行；live居住；play玩耍。根据“About 9,000 people ... here.”可知，描述小镇人口数量，应选“居住”。故选B。 2. 句意：我的小镇有大约30家商店，还有三家超市。 shops商店；libraries图书馆；houses房屋。根据“There are about thirty ... in my town and there are three supermarkets.”可知，后文提到超市、银行等设施，此处应为“商店”。故选A。 3. 句意：你可以在商店和超市买到所需的一切。 cook烹饪；study学习；buy购买。根据“You can ... everything you need in the shops and supermarkets.”可知，商店的功能是“购买”物品。故选C。 4. 句意：在城镇中心有一个公园。 To向；For为了；In在……内。根据“... the center of the town, there is a park.”可知，表示“在城镇中心”用介词“In”与“center”搭配。故选C。 5. 句意：孩子们喜欢去公园，因为那里有一个游乐场。 but但是；because因为；or或者。根据“Children like going to the park ... there is a playground (游乐场) in it.”可知，孩子们喜欢去公园是“因为”那里有一个游乐场，后句是前句的原因，选“because”。故选B。 6. 句意：我非常喜欢Ice Cave咖啡馆。 teach教学；show展示；love喜爱。根据“I ... Ice Cave a lot. It’s on Park Street and the ... there is/are delicious!”可知，提到该咖啡馆的食品美味，应选“喜爱”。故选C。 7. 句意：它位于公园街，那里的冰淇淋非常美味！ ice-cream冰淇淋；books书籍；flowers花朵。根据“It’s on Park Street and the ... there is/are delicious!”可知，咖啡馆的亮点通常是食物，且后文提到“delicious”，选“ice-cream”。故选A。 8. 句意：我的学校在米尔街。 school学校；cinema电影院；zoo动物园。根据“My ... is on Mill Street. We have a very nice classroom building (教学楼).”可知，前文提到学校，后文提到教学楼，应选“school”。故选A。 9. 句意：我们学校旁边有一个运动中心。 art艺术；music音乐；sports运动。根据“Next to our school there is a(n) ... center. Every Wednesday afternoon we play soccer there.”可知，提到“踢足球”，应选“运动中心”。故选C。 10. 句意：我喜欢住在我的小镇，因为它安静、美丽，人们也很友好。 her她的；their他们的；my我的。根据“I like living in ... town because it is a quiet and beautiful place and people are friendly.”可知，我喜欢住在“我的”小镇，主语是“I”，对应“my”。故选C。 Passage 8 22nd April is Earth Day. Each year, Jim 1 this day by planting trees with his family. This year, he wants to do that with different people. Jim asks his classmates Lily and Ben to 2 him. “Jim, why do you keeping planting trees on this day?” Lily asks. “Do you know that each day, a big tree produces oxygen (产生氧气) for about five people to breathe (呼吸)?” Jim asks. Before anyone can answer, Jim says, “Trees take in CO2 and give out oxygen. They help clean the air.” “Trees are important 3 us and the earth,” Ben says. “Yes!” Lily says. “Will we plant lots of trees today?” “Not really,” Jim says. “ 4 we plant one tree each year, we’ll have lots of trees in the end.” “What are we waiting for?” Ben says. “Let’s 5 !” With years of practice (练习), Jim knows 6 about planting trees. He says, “First, 7 a big hole (坑). Then, put the little tree in it. 8 , cover the hole with the soil and water the tree.” After 9 hard work, the children plant three trees. Seeing the cute trees, Lily and Ben are happy and they hug (拥抱) each other. They say they will take part in the great activity 10 next year. 1. A．celebrates B．develops C．protects 2. A．join in B．be in C．join 3. A．of B．to C．with 4. A．So B．If C．Because 5. A．stay B．share C．start 6. A．well B．little C．few 7. A．dig B．put C．check 8. A．Finally B．Luckily C．Quickly 9. A．three hour B．three-hour C．three hours 10. A．often B．again C．away 【答案】 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. B 【导语】本文讲述了Jim在4月22日地球日与同学一起植树的故事。通过对话说明了树木的重要性，并详细描述了植树步骤。最后孩子们成功种下三棵树，并约定明年继续参与这项环保活动。 1. 句意：4月22日是地球日。每年，吉姆通过和家人植树来庆祝这一天。 celebrates庆祝；develops发展；protects保护。根据“22nd April is Earth Day. Each year, Jim...this day by planting trees with his family.”可知，句中“Earth Day”表示“地球日”，是节日，“celebrates”表示“庆祝节日”，符合语境。故选A。 2. 句意：今年，他想和不同的人一起做这件事。吉姆邀请他的同学莉莉和本加入他。 join in加入某活动；be in在……里面；join加入，接人或组织。根据“Jim asks his classmates Lily and Ben to...him.”可知，“him”指吉姆，此处表示“加入某人一起做某事”，应用“join”。故选C。 3. 句意：“树木对我们和地球都很重要。” 本说。 of……的；to对……；with和……一起。根据“Trees are important...us and the earth.”可知，此处为固定搭配“be important to sb.”，表示“对某人重要”。故选B。 4. 句意：如果我们每年种一棵树，最终我们会有很多树。 So因此；If如果；Because因为。根据“...we plant one tree each year, we’ll have lots of trees in the end.”可知，“每年种一棵树”是“最终有很多树”的假设条件，应用“If”引导条件状语从句。故选B。 5. 句意：“我们还在等什么？”本说：“让我们开始吧！” stay停留；share 分享；start开始。根据上文“‘What are we waiting for?’ Ben says. ‘Let’s...!’”可知，此处表示开始植树”，应用“start”。故选C。 6. 句意：经过多年的实践，吉姆对植树很了解。 well好地；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词。根据“With years of practice, Jim knows...about planting trees.”可知，吉姆有多年植树经验，此处表示“很了解”，应用“knows well”。故选A。 7. 句意：首先，挖一个大坑。 dig挖；put放置；check检查。根据“First...a big hole.”可知，植树的时候首先要“挖坑”，应用“dig”。故选A。 8. 句意：最后，用土把坑填上并给树浇水。 Finally最后；Luckily幸运地；Quickly快速地。根据“...cover the hole with the soil and water the tree.”可知，此处为植树步骤的最后一步，应用“Finally”。故选A。 9. 句意：经过三小时的辛勤劳动，孩子们种了三棵树。 three hour错误表达；three-hour三小时的；three hours三小时。根据“After...hard work, the children plant three trees.”可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词“hard work”，“three-hour”为复合形容词，符合语法。故选B。 10. 句意：他们说明年会再次参加这个伟大的活动。 often经常；again再次；away离开。根据“They say they will take part in the great activity...next year.”可知，此处表示明年“再次”参加，应用“again”。故选B。 Passage 9 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It was a nice spring day. Jeff decided to take a long way home through the park. The sun washed over him warmly. He was 1 . But this feeling changed 2 Jeff saw an empty bottle in the grass. Jeff shook his head with a heavy heart. How could someone throw the 3 in this beautiful place? He picked it up and went on his way. Then he 4 a plastic bag in a tree. He took it down and put the bottle in it. During the rest of the walk, Jeff picked up a lot of rubbish. But there was still too much rubbish for him to 5 by himself. When he got home, Jeff saw a piece of news (新闻) about Earth Day. That gave Jeff an 6 . He decided to send (发送) an e-mail to all his friends and ask them to meet 7 9:00 a.m. on Earth Day at the gate of the park. Earth Day came. Jeff’s friends came to the park. Jeff was very excited. He handed out (分发) them plastic bags 8 , and then everyone began to pick up rubbish at once. On that day, 9 cleaned every square metre of the park. It was just one park, but it was a good 10 . Jeff hopes that more people will come together to help our earth. 1. A．angry B．happy C．sad 2. A．before B．when C．if 3. A．glass B．cup C．bottle 4. A．saw B．put C．left 5. A．look for B．check out C．clean up 6. A．question B．present C．idea 7. A．at B．in C．on 8. A．quickly B．finally C．quietly 9. A．he B．they C．she 10. A．start B．choice C．wish 【答案】 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A 【导语】本文讲述了Jeff在公园发现垃圾后，组织朋友一起清理公园的故事，体现了环保意识和集体行动的力量。 1. 句意：他非常高兴。 angry生气的；happy高兴的；sad悲伤的。根据“The sun washed over him warmly”可知，阳光温暖，心情愉悦。故选B。 2. 句意：但当Jeff看到草地上的空瓶子时，这种感觉改变了。 before在……之前；when当……时；if如果。根据“this feeling changed”和“Jeff saw…”可知，应是在看到草地上的空瓶子时，Jeff原本开心的心情变了。故选B。 3. 句意：怎么会有人把瓶子扔在这么美的地方？ glass玻璃；cup杯子；bottle瓶子。根据前文“an empty bottle in the grass”可知，此处指瓶子。故选C。 4. 句意：然后他看到树上有一个塑料袋。 saw看见；put放置；left离开。根据“a plastic bag in a tree. He took it down”可知，是“看到”塑料袋。故选A。 5. 句意：但仍然有太多的垃圾，他一个人清理不完。 look for寻找；check out检查；clean up清理。根据“picked up a lot of rubbish”可知，此处指“清理”垃圾。故选C。 6. 句意：这给了Jeff一个主意。 question问题；present礼物；idea想法。根据“When he got home, Jeff saw a piece of news (新闻) about Earth Day...He decided to send (发送) an e-mail to all his friends and ask them to meet... 9:00 a.m. on Earth Day at the gate of the park.”可知，Jeff看到新闻后想到了组织活动的“主意”。故选C。 7. 句意：他决定给他所有的朋友发一封电子邮件，请他们在地球日上午9点在公园门口集合。 at在（具体的钟点时刻）；in在，后跟年/月/季节；on在（某天）。“9:00 a.m.”是具体时间点，用at。故选A。 8. 句意：他快速给他们分发了塑料袋，然后每个人都立刻开始捡垃圾。 quickly快速地；finally最终；quietly安静地。根据“...began to pick up rubbish at once”可知，动作迅速。故选A。 9. 句意：那天，他们清理了公园的每一平方米。 he他；they他们；she她。根据“Jeff’s friends came”可知，主语是多人，所以用they。故选B。 10. 句意：这只是一个公园，但这是一个好的开始。 start开始；choice选择；wish愿望。根据“It was just one park”和“Jeff hopes more people will help”可知，这是环保行动的“开端”。故选A。 Passage 10 Dripple’s Journey It was time to go to bed. Dora was brushing her teeth in the 1 , and the tap was on. “Turn off the tap!” said a (an) 2 voice suddenly. “You are wasting water.” Dora turned off the tap and 3 , but there was no one. “Who are you?” she asked. “I’m Dripple, 4 water. Do you know where I come from?” “From the tap?” Dora asked. “Yes, but a few days ago, I was in a 5 ,” said Dripple. “The wind carried the cloud over a mountain. When the cloud got 6 , it rained, and I became a raindrop.” “How did you get to my home, Dripple?” “I 7 into a river, then went to a reservoir (蓄水池). People took me to a place to 8 me and add some chemicals (化学物质).” “Clean you?” Dora asked. “Yes, I was dirty before. Then I 9 through pipes under the streets and came here.” “Is this the end of your journey?” Dora asked. “No. People will clean me one more time. Then I’ll go into a river and return to the sea again.” “Again?” “Yes. My journey back to the clouds starts there. Remember not to waste or pollute me. I’m 10 .” “I’m sorry, Dripple!” Dora came out of the bathroom and hurried to her study to write the story down. 1. A．kitchen B．hall C．bathroom 2. A．afraid B．angry C．lonely 3. A．went around B．showed around C．looked around 4. A．a bottle of B．a drop of C．a cup of 5. A．cloud B．rain C．sky 6. A．cold B．heavy C．dark 7. A．jumped B．fell C．walked 8. A．catch B．clean C．waste 9. A．traveled B．threw C．stepped 10. A．excited B．happy C．valuable 【答案】 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 【导语】本文主要讲述了水和Dora的对话，通过对话，Dora明白了要节约用水。 1. 句意：Dora正在浴室刷牙，水龙头开着。 kitchen厨房；hall大厅；bathroom浴室。根据“Dora was brushing her teeth”可知，是在浴室。故选C。 2. 句意：“关上水龙头!”一个愤怒的声音突然说道。 afraid害怕的；angry愤怒的；lonely孤独的。根据“You are wasting water.”可知，是愤怒的。故选B。 3. 句意：Dora关掉水龙头，环顾四周，但没有人。 went around走来走去；showed around带某人参观；looked around环顾四周。根据“but there was no one.”可知，是环顾四周。故选C。 4. 句意：我是Dripple，一滴水。 a bottle of一瓶；a drop of一滴；a cup of一杯。根据“and I became a raindrop.”可知，是一滴水。故选B。 5. 句意：是的，但是几天前，我在一朵云里。 cloud云；rain雨；sky天空。根据“The wind carried the cloud over a mountain.”可知，是在云里。故选A。 6. 句意：云变重了，就下雨了，我就成了雨滴。 cold寒冷的；heavy重的；dark黑暗的。根据“it rained,”可知，是云变重了。故选B。 7. 句意：我掉进了一条河里，然后去了一个水库。 jumped跳；fell掉进；walked走。根据“then went to a reservoir (蓄水池).”可知，是掉进了一条河里。故选B。 8. 句意：人们把我带到一个地方清理我，并添加一些化学物质。 catch赶上；clean清理；waste浪费。根据“me and add some chemicals (化学物质).”可知，人们把我带到一个地方清理我。故选B。 9. 句意：然后我穿过街道下的管道来到这里。 traveled旅行；threw扔；stepped踩。根据“through pipes under the streets and came here.”可知，我穿过街道下的管道来到这里。故选A。 10. 句意：我是有价值的。 excited兴奋的；happy快乐的；valuable有价值的。根据“Remember not to waste or pollute me.”可知，是有价值的。故选C。 Passage 11 Xiao Fang and Zhao Ming live in the same community. On Saturday, Zhao Ming makes his hands 1 when he is playing outside. He goes to wash his hands. When he is washing his hands, he turns 2 the tap. But he forgets to turn off the tap 3 he finishes (完成) washing. After Zhao Ming leaves, Xiao Fang sees that the tap 4 running. She 5 runs to turn it off. Xiao Fang runs back home and then takes out a piece of 6 . She writes two words, “Save Water”, on the paper, and then she 7 the paper near the taps. The next day, when Xiao Fang is walking by the taps, she sees two boys. They are 8 in a water fight while washing their hands. Xiao Fang walks over to the two boys and says, “Don’t 9 water. Look at this!” She points at the paper. The two boys know they are wrong, 10 they turn off the tap at once. Then they say sorry to Xiao Fang. 1. A．clean B．dirty C．warm 2. A．on B．off C．into 3. A．before B．after C．while 4. A．stops B．starts C．keeps 5. A．quickly B．happily C．carefully 6. A．cake B．book C．paper 7. A．looks for B．puts up C．throws away 8. A．playing B．stopping C．winning 9. A．reuse B．waste C．save 10. A．or B．but C．and 【答案】 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 【导语】本文讲述了赵明洗手后忘记关水龙头，小芳发现后主动关闭并张贴节水标语，次日教育两名浪费水的男孩的故事。 1. 句意：周六，赵明在户外玩耍时把手弄脏了。 clean干净的；dirty脏的；warm温暖的。根据“He goes to wash his hands.”可知，手脏了才需要洗。故选B。 2. 句意：当他去洗手时，他打开水龙头。 turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn into进入。根据“When he is washing his hands, he turns…the tap.”可知，洗手需先打开水龙头，后文提到“忘记关”也印证此处是“打开”。故选A。 3. 句意：但他洗完手后忘记关水龙头。 before之前；after之后；while同时。根据“he finishes (完成) washing”可知，肯定是洗完手之后。故选B。 4. 句意：赵明离开后，小芳看见水龙头一直在流水。 stops停止；starts开始；keeps持续。根据“After Zhao Ming leaves, Xiao Fang sees that the tap…running.”可知，赵明未关水龙头，水会持续流。故选C。 5. 句意：她快速跑去关水。 quickly迅速地；happily开心地；carefully小心地。根据“She…runs to turn it off.”可知，节约用水需快速行动。故选A。 6. 句意：小芳跑回家，然后拿出一张纸。 cake蛋糕；book书；paper纸。根据后文“on the paper”可知，是拿出纸张。故选C。 7. 句意：她在纸上写上了两个单词“节约用水”，然后把纸贴在水龙头旁。 looks for寻找；puts up张贴；throws away扔掉。根据“… paper near the taps.”可知，标语需张贴。故选B。 8. 句意：他们洗手时在玩打水仗。 playing玩耍；stopping停止；winning赢。“water fight”指打水仗，需用playing。故选A。 9. 句意：“不要浪费水”。 reuse再利用；waste浪费；save节约。打水仗属于浪费水。故选B。 10. 句意：两个男孩知道他们错了，并且立刻关掉水龙头。 or否则；but但是；and并且。前后为顺承关系，用and连接。故选C。 Passage 12 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Shopping can help you get what you need. For some people, it 1 too much time, but for others, it is fun! I think I am a 2 of the second group. This is because shopping relaxes (使……放松) me. I think shopping is all about choosing (选择) and finding. There are lots of things in supermarkets, of different kinds and at different 3 . So you really need to think hard about what you need and how much money you have. Sometimes we buy the things we don’t want later. 4 ? It’s because we don’t make the right choice when we are 5 . For me, I 6 have a look at everything first. So most of the time, I get what I 7 want. There’s a lot of fun in shopping—the 8 feeling of a right choice and sometimes even the feeling of a wrong one. Having a pair of 9 eyes (眼睛) is really important. Sometimes, you find a great thing you didn’t see at first, or something that others didn’t see. 10 important thing is to look at prices from shop to shop. It isn’t easy, but finally you will be better and better at it. Shopping is fun. And it’s just like life: all about making right choices. So, enjoy your shopping! 1. A．pays B．takes C．spends 2. A．student B．member C．woman 3. A．numbers B．colors C．prices 4. A．Why B．What C．How 5. A．reading B．playing C．shopping 6. A．always B．seldom C．never 7. A．suddenly B．really C．carefully 8. A．sad B．happy C．interesting 9. A．safe B．deep C．smart 10. A．Another B．Others C．Other 【答案】 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 【导语】本文作者分享了购物的乐趣，是做正确决定时的愉悦感，甚至是做错误决定的懊悔感。 1. 句意：对有些人来说，这要花太多的时间，但对另一些人来说，这是很有趣的！ pays支付；takes花费，后跟时间，主语为物；spends花费，后跟时间或金钱，主语为人。根据“it…too much time,”可知，此处为固定搭配it takes sb time to do sth“花费某人时间做某事”。故选B。 2. 句意：我想我是第二组的一员。 student学生；member成员；woman女人。根据“This is because shopping relaxes (使……放松) me.”可知，对作者来说购物很有趣，所以作者是第二组的一员。故选B。 3. 句意：超市里有许多不同种类、不同价格的商品。 numbers数字；colors颜色；prices价格。根据“There are lots of things in supermarkets, of different kinds and at different….”可知，此处是指不同价格的商品。故选C。 4. 句意：为什么？ Why为什么；What什么；How如何。根据“…? It’s because we don’t make the right choice when we are….”可知，后文解释原因，此处需用疑问词Why提问。故选A。 5. 句意：那是因为我们在购物时没有做出正确的决定。 reading读书；playing玩；shopping购物。根据“It’s because we don’t make the right choice when we are….”可知，我们买到的东西又不想要了是因为购物时没有做出正确的决定。故选C。 6. 句意：对我来说，我总是先看一看所有东西。 always总是；seldom很少；never绝不。根据后文“So most of the time, I get…I really want.”可知，作者总是先看看所有的东西，所以总是能得到自己想要的。故选A。 7. 句意：所以大多数时候，我得到了我真正想要的。 suddenly突然；really真地；carefully仔细地。根据“So most of the time, I get what I…want.”可知，此处表示真正想要的。故选B。 8. 句意：购物的乐趣在于做出正确决定时的愉悦感，有时甚至是错误决定的懊悔感。 sad悲伤的；happy快乐的；interesting有趣的。根据“There’s a lot of fun in shopping—the…feeling of a right choice and sometimes even the feeling of a wrong one.”可知，此处是指做出正确决定时的愉悦感。故选B。 9. 句意：拥有一双聪明的眼睛真的很重要。 safe安全的；deep深的；smart聪明的，敏锐的。根据“Having a pair of…eyes (眼睛) is really important. Sometimes, you find a great thing you didn’t see at first, or something that others didn’t see.”可知，发现别人没注意的东西，因此是敏锐的眼睛。故选C。 10. 句意：另一件重要的事情是查看每家商店的价格。 Another另一个；Others其他人；Other另外的。根据“…important thing is to look at prices from shop to shop.”可知，前文提到聪明的眼睛，此处补充另一个重要的事。故选A。 4 / 8乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $