2026年人教版中考英语一轮复习训练第十三课时(八年级下册 Units 5-6)

第13课时 I. CBAD II. 1. light 2. nobody 3. rises 4. shining 5. brave 6. kidding 7. weak 8. strange 9. magic 10. whole III. 1.at 2. more beautiful 3.will do 4.before 5.man’s 6. to see 7. the 8. have seen 9. needed 10. whether IV. 1.stories 2.first 3.any 4. himself 5.unless 6.easily 7.fighting V. 1. For about five hours. 2. Hats that can protect their heads and special shoes. 3. He was excited./Excited. 4. 这样，我们在冰上行走时就不容易摔倒或受伤。 5. The Trip in Iceland 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第十三课时(八下 Unit 5-6) I. 阅读理解 You may hear about earthquakes, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you:      Before an earthquake      It's necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police, 119, etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.      During an earthquake      It's important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. The purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas.      If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings. Stay in your car.      After an earthquake      Once the shaking has stopped. DO NOT run out of the building at once. It's better to wait and leave when it is safe.      Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear a gas, get everyone outside and open the windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company. 1. Which of the following is mentioned in the second paragraph? A. People should know how to turn on gas. B. People should know how to save water. C. People shouldn’t put heavy boxes over beds. D. People shouldn’t forget the phone numbers of others. 2. When an earthquake happens, what can help you deal with it? A. Standing still. B. Staying calm. C. Looking outside. D. Moving indoors. 3. When the earth stops shaking, what should we do? A. We should check around us first. B. We should run out of the building at once. C. We should break the windows and doors. D. We should write a report to our company. 4. What can we learn after reading the passage? A. What an earthquake is like. B. What to do to avoid an earthquake. C. How an earthquake happens. D. How to protect yourself in front of an earthquake. II. 单词拼写与应用 1. Don't read outside. The l_______________ of the sun is too strong. 2. --- At Chengdu Research Base, the panda, Huahua, is very popular and people stand in a long line to see her. --- She is so lovely that n_______________ could say no to her. 3. During Guyu, the temperature usually r_______________ a lot and rain increases. 4. The weather report says it will rain soon. But the sun is s_______________ brightly at present. 5. Peter jumped into the river and saved the little boy yesterday. How b_______________ he was! 6. --- Would you like to watch Tom and Jerry on TV with me, Bob? --- You are _______________(开玩笑). The cartoon is for children. 7. Yesterday Amy fell ill and she was very _______________(虚弱的). 8. We all think the old man is ___________(奇怪的). He always stays alone and never says anything to others. 9. Harry Potter, the boy born with _______________(魔法), is my favorite film character. 10. There is a saying that goes, "The ______________(全部的) year's work depends on a good start in spring." III. 语法填空 A Once upon a time, there lived a girl named Arachne. She was quite talented in weaving(织绣). Everyone said that Minerva, the goddess of weaving, must have given her this talent. However, Arachne said she was even better     (1)     weaving than Minerva. “In fact, I am ready to compete with her,” said Arachne. When Minerva heard about that, she thought it was impossible for a human being to beat a goddess. One day, Minerva appeared in front of Arachne and reminded her of what she said. In no time, the competition began. When they finished their work, everyone was shocked. Guess what! Arachne’s blanket was much      (2)     (beautiful) than Minerva’s. Minerva was very jealous(嫉妒的). “From now on, you      (3)     (do) all your weaving in the air!” she said angrily and turned Arachne into a spider. That’s how the spider came to the world. B A young soldier was look for someone in a hospital. Then in front of a room, a nurse saw him and said, "Oh, your father is right here." And      (4)      the young man could say nothing, she quickly took him to an old man in bed. "Your son is here, "she said. She had to repeat many times before the old   (5)  (man) eyes opened. The old man was too sick   (6)  (see) the young man clearly. He reached out his hand. The young man held his hand. He wanted to let the old man feel his love. The nurse brought a chair so that the young man could sit beside the bed. All through the night, the young man sat there and held the old man's hand. The nurse found him very tired, so she asked him to have a rest, but he didn't. Sometimes, the nurse heard the young man say a few words. The old man said nothing. He only held the young man's hand   (7)   whole night. When morning came, the old man died. The nurse said, "I'm sorry about that." "But who was that man? ""He was your father, "she answered in surprise. "No, he wasn't, "the young man said. "I   (8)  never   (8)  (see) him before in my life." "Then why didn't you say anything when I took you to him? ""I knew at once that there must be something wrong. But I also knew he   (9)  (need) his son, and his son just wasn't here. When I found he was too sick to tell   (10)  (whether/if) I was his son or not, I knew how much he needed me. So I stayed." Next time someone needs you, just be there, stay. IV. 完形填空 himself, stories, unless, fighting, some, easily, first, any, him Journey to the West is a famous Chinese book. It tells one of the most popular 1.      in China. Most pupils in England heard this story for the 2.      time in November 1979. The Monkey King is the main character in this traditional book. The Monkey King does not even look like 3.      normal monkeys. Because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size and turn 4.      into different animals and objects. But 5.      he hides his tail, he can’t turn himself into a man. He can make his magic stick so small that he can 6.      put it in his ear. At other times, he can make it big and long to fight bad people. As soon as the English TV program called Monkey came out, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps 7.      to help the weak and never gives up. V. 阅读表达 Last December 22, my parents and I arrived in Iceland for a holiday. This country only gets about five hours of sunshine every day in December. The sun doesn't rise until about an hour before noon and sets at around 4 p. m. The next morning, when we left for our glacier(冰川) hike at 8 a. m., it was very dark. It felt like we were traveling at night. Before the hike, our guide asked us to put on hats that can protect our heads and special shoes. This way, we wouldn't fall or get hurt easily while walking on the ice. Our guide led us on our climb up the glacier and on our visit to a huge ice cave. The cave was so cool! Around 1 a. m. on December 25, we were all in a deep sleep when the hotel front desk woke us up with an alarm call. We put on our warm clothing, ran downstairs and saw the northern lights! The green, purple, red and yellow lights made up many amazing patterns. It was like these lights were dancing in the sky. After more than half an hour, the lights stopped. We went back to bed, but I was still excited! During the next few days, we visited many other places in Iceland. After finishing our week- long trip, we came back home. This tour was so wonderful! 1. How long does the sun shine every day in Iceland in December? (no more than 8 words) _________________________________________________________________________________________2. What did the writer's family put on before the hike? (no more than 13 words) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 3. How did the writer feel when he saw the lights on December 25? (no more than 4 words) _________________________________________________________________________________________4. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 _________________________________________________________________________________________5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $