第1部分 八年级下Units5-6（课后提升练）-【练客中考】2026年甘肃中考英语提优方案（人教版）

八年级（下） （单元话题：难忘的 I.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.[2025陇南三模] (true)is often seen by those who experience it,rather than by those who talk about it. 2.[2025临夏州一模]When we heard the (excite)news,we jumped up happily. 3.During Guyu,the temperature usually (rise)a lot and rain increases. 4.Squirrels like saving food,but they sometimes forget where it (hide). 5.The saying“Time waits for no man.” (remind)us to take action right now. 6.As we all know,respect for others is the (begin)of wisdom. 7.The doctor says that light music can help us relax and fall _（sleep). 8.Those football match)last week were very worth watching. 9.©佳句记背[逐梦致远]Every step we make towards our dreams lead)us to a brighter future. 10.The seat belts can protect both drivers and passengers from being hurt when the car stops (sudden). 11.Remember to wear sunglasses to stop the sun from (shine)directly in your eyes. 12.Yesterday,when my mother came home,I (read)a book in my room. Ⅱ.阅读理解 [2025江苏淮安]One day,Andy was on his trip to business.While walking past a village,he saw many people busy with their work in a large field.At that moment,a young man who sat by the road caught his attention. Andy wondered why the young man was free in such a busy season.Then he went up and asked, “Have you grown your vegetables?” The young man shook his head and sighed,"Not yet!I'm worrying about the weather.If there is a storm,my vegetables may be destroyed.If it is too 26 甘肃英语(RJ) Units 5~6 事情、传说和故事) cold,the seeds may not come out from the ground at all.If it is too hot,the seeds may even go bad in the soil.” Andy nodded his head and asked again,"Then, have you grown rice?"The young man thought for a while,and answered,"Not yet.I'm worried about the birds.They may eat the rice.I can't take that risk.Andy was very surprised,"So,what have you grown then?” The farmer replied,"I haven't grown anything. I am waiting for the best time!I must make sure that nothing is going to destroy my plants." Of course,the best time never came.And the young man didn't get anything from the field at last. In our life,many people may have the same problem.They have dreams,but they don't take action because they worry too much about the difficulties in the future.However,if they don't do anything,how can they achieve their dreams? ()1.Where did the story happen? A.In a village. B.In a forest. C.In a garden. D.In a park. ()2.How did the young man feel when Andy tal- ked to him? A.Proud. B.Happy. C.Worried. D.Lonely. ()3.@新考法[名词指代]What does the under- lined word“risk”in Paragraph4 refer to? A.The rice may go bad. B.The birds may eat the rice. C.The rice may get wet. D.The birds may fly away. ()4.What did the young man get from the field at last? A.Nothing. B.Vegetables. C.Rice. D.Tomatoes. ()5.What does the story want to tell us? A.Weather is important for a farmer. B.We should wait for the best time. C.A good plan is very necessary. D.Take action if you have a dream. 课后提升练 Ⅲ.任务型完形填空 热点·学生英雄姜昭鹏 action,realize,he,organize,test, but,late,quickly,of,continue [2025山东烟台改编]Jiang Zhaopeng,an18- year-old medical student from Shandong City Service Technician College in Yantai,faced a life-or-death 1. on Saturday-not in an exam hall,but in a taxi. May 10th,2025 is the 姜王涛 first day 2. this year's spring college entrance exam.At about 8:10 a.m., Jiang headed to the testing place with 3. classmate in a taxi when suddenly Jiang's classmate fell down,showing signs of a heart attack. “I thought he was just tired at first,”Jiang said.“But then I4. he was in a dangerous condition,because he seemed to stop breathing." Depending on first aid skills learned in school, Jiang took 5. at once.He laid his classmate flat in the backseat of the taxi and began performing CPR(心肺复苏).At the same time, Jiang asked the driver Wang Tao to 6. drive to the hospital. Only after making sure his classmate was under professional care did Jiang rush to take the exam,but it was too 7. to take the 9 a.m.Chinese language test.Although this was an important chance to 8. higher education,he said he had no regrets about his decision."Exams can be retaken, 9. a life cannot,he said. Jiang's story drew widespread praise from all over the country.Four days later,a make-up exam 10. for Jiang.Jiang and Wang have received official praise and have also been recommended as candidates(候选人)for the“China Good Person List"for the second quarter of 2025. 甘肃英语(RJ) V.任务型阅读理解 “我”的环岛骑行挑战 I'm David,a student in Grade 9.During the past holiday,I cycled nearly 400 km with my schoolmates and the headmaster,across half of an island in four days. In the beginning,I thought it would be impossible to finish the trip,though I always enjoyed cycling.However,I decided to take on the challenge after being encouraged by my family. Our goal was to traverse(穿过)the coastline of the island.When arriving at the starting point,we were so...All of us couldn't wait to start the trip.On the first day,we cycled excitedly and stopped to rest in a local hotel.On the second day,every part of my body hurt.Many of us thought about giving up. However,our youngest teammate,an 11-year-old boy,showed his strong will to finish the journey.We all felt ashamed and found new courage for the trip. In the following days,our headmaster was always the first to take on challenges.The most difficult part of our journey was a very steep incline (陡坡).He led us to go through difficulties and reach the top.There,we were amazed at the breathtaking beauty of nature. This trip not only gave me a sense of achievement but also helped me realize the importance of perseverance().For those who want to give up halfway,I would say: 1.How long did the cycling trip last? 2.Who gave the writer courage to challenge himself? 3.Complete the underlined sentence.(补全文中画 线句子，使文意连贯。)（限填一词） When arriving at the starting point,we were so 4.If the writer didn't go through difficulties and reach the top,he wouldn't see the 5.@新考法[结尾续写]What would the writer say at the end of the text? 课后提升练 272.23/Twenty-three (people)./There were 23 people in total on the bus. 3.To prevent the driver from falling into a coma and to try to wake him up. 4.until/till 5.Their quick action and courage became an inspiration to everyone./Let's follow their example and always be ready to help others who need help./..(答案 不唯一，合理即可) 八年级（下）Units3~4 I.1.to develop 2.quickly 3.explained 4.causing 5.cloudy 6.isn't allowed 7.unfair 8.illness 9.provides 10.tools 11.waste 12.properly 课 Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者 通过写信主动与父亲沟通，最终打破了父女间的 提 隔阂。 1-5 DBDAB 6-10 DAAAB 练 Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们 较少给予赞美的心理原因（如错误估计对方会尴 尬)，强调赞美的重要性。 1.and 2.less than 3.why 4.suddenly 5.giving 6.showed 7.moments 8.yourself 9.joy 10.helpful Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者 童年种土豆、种豆子的经历，抒发了因这些经历而 对春天产生的独特情感。 1.If you are lazy in spring,you will get nothing in autumn. 2.Working together as a team). 3.planting beans 4.magic of life 5.We should value and make full use of the time in spring./(答案不唯一，合理即可) 八年级（下）Units5~6 I.1.Truth 2.exciting 3.rises 4.is hidden 5.reminds 6.beginning 7.asleep 8.matches 9.leads 10.suddenly 11.shining 12.was reading Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了An dy在路过一个村庄时，遇到一位因过度担心天气、 鸟类等问题而迟迟不耕种的年轻人，最终他一无 所获。故事告诉人们有梦想就要付诸行动。 1-5 ACBAD Ⅲ，【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了姜昭 鹏在去考试的路上见义勇为救助同学的经历。 1.test 2.of 3.his 4.realized 5.action 6.quickly 7.late 8.continue 9.but 10.was organized W.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者 在假期骑行近400公里，穿越半个岛屿的经历。 文章描述了作者从最初的怀疑到最终完成旅程的 12 甘肃英语(U 心路历程，强调了毅力的重要性。 1.For 4/four days. 2.His family and his youngest teammate. 3.excited/active/happy/... 4.beautiful nature/beauty of nature 5.If you want to achieve something,you'd better nev- er give up./Never give up and keep going./Hold on,and you'll make it../..(答案不唯一，合理即 可) 八年级（下）Units7~8 I.1.widely 2.successfully 3.marks 4.tourists 5.be protected 6.tools 7.achievement 8.pages 9.deeply 10.beautiful 11.including Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了宁夏 农村出身的马慧娟，通过分享农村经历、记录家乡 变化，从普通村民成长为一名乡土作家的故事。 1-5 BCDAD 6-10 BDACB Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们 对童年音乐记忆深刻的原因，以及这些音乐对人 们的影响。 1.their 2.is called 3.clearer 4.because 5.by 6.remember 7.brought 8.widely 9.songs 10.pay Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中医 从古至今在人们生活中的应用与影响。 1.On doors or windows.2.give up 3.natural rules 4.B 5.I have a balanced diet because TCM emphasizes the balance of diet and different colored foods are beneficial to different parts of the body./...( 不唯一，合理即可) 八年级（下）Units9~10 I.1.itself 2.is considered 3.will hold 4.inventions 5.encourages 6.unusual 7.owner 8.safety 9.peaceful 10.collecting 11.has been 12.ashamed Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了张掖 地质公园的独特自然景观—七彩丹霞，并解释 了其形成过程以及最佳游览时间。 1-5 CBACD Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世界 上最古老的游乐园—丹麦巴肯游乐园的发展 历程。 1.visit 2.its 3.went 4.Soon 5.while 6.private 7.larger 8.with 9.places 10.were added Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了大学 生刘松主动放弃大城市工作机会返回家乡，并带 领团队振兴永安村的故事。 1.He worked in big companies. 2.By growing rice. 参考答案