Unit5知识点-Section A 1a-1d练习2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

八年级英语下册Unit5知识点-Section A 1a-1d练习 小试牛刀 A. 用所给动词的适当形式填空（过去进行时 / 一般过去时） 1. Xinyi __________ (warn) a neighbour when the earthquake __________ (happen). 2. Kate __________ (do) homework when her mother __________ (call) her. 3. Jiaming __________ (prepare) lunch at the time of the flood. 4. Liu Yun __________ (stay) in a hotel when the typhoon __________ (come). 5. The children __________ (play) outside when the snowstorm __________ (start). B. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. Xinyi was warning a neighbour when the earthquake happened. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 2. Kate was doing homework when her mother called. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 3. Jiaming was preparing lunch at the time of the flood. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. What natural disaster did Xinyi face? A. Typhoon. B. Earthquake. C. Flood. D. Snowstorm. 2. What was Kate doing when the natural disaster happened? A. Warning a neighbour. B. Doing homework. C. Preparing lunch. D. Taking a train. 3. What was Jiaming doing at the time of the flood? A. Doing chores. B. Calling his mother. C. Preparing lunch. D. Staying in a hotel. 4. Where was Liu Yun when the typhoon came? A. At home. B. In a hotel. C. On a train. D. At school. 5. Which of the following is NOT a natural disaster? A. Earthquake. B. Wildfire. C. Snowstorm. D. Car accident. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据句子内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 地震发生时，欣怡正在警告邻居。 Xinyi __________ __________ a neighbour when the earthquake __________. 2. 凯特正在做作业时，她的妈妈打电话来了。 Kate __________ __________ homework when her mother __________ her. 3. 洪水发生时，家明正在准备午餐。 Jiaming __________ __________ lunch at the time of the __________. 4. 台风来袭时，刘云正住在酒店里。 Liu Yun __________ __________ in a hotel when the __________ came. 5. 暴风雪开始时，孩子们正在外面玩耍。 The children __________ __________ outside when the snowstorm __________. 拓展思考 Part 1（描述一次你经历或听说过的自然灾害） 写一段话（至少5句）。发生了什么灾害？当时你在做什么？你感觉如何？ 使用以下表达：I experienced / heard about, when it happened, I was, I felt, after that, I learned __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 2（给朋友写一段话，询问他/她在灾害发生时在做什么） 写一段话（至少5句）。你想问朋友在某次灾害时的经历。 使用以下表达：Hey, when the happened, what were you doing? I was, were you scared? I hope you were safe __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 3（为什么在灾害发生时保持冷静很重要？） 写一段话（至少5句）。解释恐慌可能导致错误决定，冷静可以帮助我们正确行动。 使用以下表达：Staying calm during a disaster is important because, if you panic, you may, for example, when I was, I stayed calm and, being prepared helps us __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. was warning, happened (过去进行时+一般过去时) 2. was doing, called (过去进行时+一般过去时) 3. was preparing (过去进行时) 4. was staying, came (过去进行时+一般过去时) 5. were playing, started (过去进行时+一般过去时) 小试牛刀 B 1. Was Xinyi warning a neighbour when the earthquake happened? Yes, she was. / No, she wasn’t. 2. Was Kate doing homework when her mother called? Yes, she was. / No, she wasn’t. 3. Was Jiaming preparing lunch at the time of the flood? Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t. 配套练习 A 1. B（听力：Xinyi faced earthquake） 2. B（听力：Kate was doing homework） 3. C（听力：Jiaming was preparing lunch） 4. B（听力：Liu Yun was staying in a hotel） 5. D（car accident不是自然灾害） 配套练习 B 1. was warning, happened 2. was doing, called 3. was preparing, flood 4. was staying, typhoon 5. were playing, started 拓展思考（示例） Part 1 I experienced a typhoon last year. When it happened, I was at home with my family. I felt scared because the wind was so strong. After that, we stayed inside and listened to the news. I learned that we should always prepare emergency supplies. Part 2 Hey, when the earthquake happened, what were you doing? I was watching TV. Were you scared? I hope you were safe. Please tell me about your experience next time we meet. Part 3 Staying calm during a disaster is important because if you panic, you may make wrong decisions. For example, when I was in a flood, I stayed calm and climbed to higher ground. Being prepared helps us act wisely. So practice drills and stay calm. It can save your life. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $