Unit 4 Then and now 补全对话 短文（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

Unit 4 Then and now 补全对话/短文 选择合适的句子补全对话。 Mike: Hi, Tom. 1 Tom: Hi, Mike. You were so short and cute. 2 Mike: I was six years old. Tom: 3 Mike: This was my uncle. This little girl was my cousin. Tom: 4 Mike: No, we were in the school. My uncle was a teacher there. Tom: What did you do there? Mike: 5 Tom: Wow, that’s funny. A．Who were they? B．How old were you? C．Were you in the gym? D．We played badminton on the grass. E．Look at my old photos before. 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。 A．There was only a small one at that time. B．20 years ago, I studied there. C． The school is different now. D．But now the dining hall is big and nice. E. Did you have a dining hall? A: Is that an old photo of your school? B: Yes, it is. 6 A: Where was the big library? B: The big library? 7 A: 8 B: No, we didn’t. We ate lunch on the playground. A: 9 B: You’re right. 10 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。 How about now? We often read books in the library. Your school is bigger than before. What was your school like five years ago? And we had only one small building on a hill. Was there a library in your school before? How many classrooms were there in your school? A: Welcome to our school! B: Thank you! 11 A: Yes, it's bigger. We had only ten classrooms five years ago. B: Oh! 12 A: Now there are twenty classrooms. B: 13 A: No, there wasn't. 14 B: Could you see the moon and stars at night? A: Of course. And I liked them. 15 B: It was small. But there was a computer room. And we often have computer class in it. A: That sounds great! 选择合适的句子补全对话。 A: 16 B: No, I don't. I like summer best. A: Why? B: 17 A: How about before? B: 18 A: Did you like ice skating before? B: 19 A: I don't like summer or winter. I like spring. 20 A．I can go swimming. B．Yes, I did. C．It's warm. D．I liked winter. E．Do you like winter? 选择恰当的句子,补全对话。 A．How about you?　　　　　　　　B．You are playing badminton. C． so I couldn’t ride my bike well.     D．Before, I didn’t like winter. E.I like it very much. A: Hi, Chen Jie, look at your old photos! 21 B: Yes, but I don’t like it now. A: We are all different now! B: Right. 22 I thought it was too cold.Now, I love to ice-skate, so I like winter. 23 A: Well, I was short before, 24 Now, I go cycling every day. 25 Read and complete. Chen Jie的爷爷应邀参加校庆活动。这是Chen Jie和她爷爷在参观学校时的对话。请读一读，用所给句子的序号将对话补充完整。 Grandpa: Chen Jie, your school is so big! 26 Chen Jie: Yes. I like my school very much. Grandpa: 27 Chen Jie: Really? Tell me about your school, please. Grandpa: 28 There was only one building and no playground in my school. Chen Jie: 29 Grandpa: No. There were few books at that time, but we studied hard. Chen Jie: Emm. Grandpa: 30 But now, your school has them. How lucky you are! Chen Jie: Yes. I love my school. A．Did you have a library? B．There are many tall buildings here. C．My school was old and small. D．There were no computers or Internet. E．In my time, the school was not very good. 选择合适的句子补全对话。 Grandpa: Look at the photo of my old school. Wu Binbin: Wow! Your school was so small. Grandpa: Yes, it was. 31 Wu Binbin: But it was beautiful. 32 Grandpa: Yes, we often played games under the trees. Wu Binbin: There was no library in your school. Did you read books? Grandpa: No, we didn’t. 33 Wu Binbin: There is a big library in our school. There are many books in it. Grandpa: 34 Wu Binbin: But some of my classmates don’t like reading. 35 Grandpa: That’s too bad. Wu Binbin: But I like reading books. Grandpa: Oh, yes, because you are my boy. A．There were so many trees and flowers in your school. B．You are so lucky. C．There weren’t any books for us to read. D．There was only one small building on the hill. E．They like watching TV more than reading. 选择合适的句子补全对话。 John: What are you going to do on the weekend, Mike? Mike: I’m going to visit my grandpa. 36 John: How is there now? Mike: 37 And, there are many cars, too. John: 38 Mike: It wasn't so nice. There were only some houses, and there were no cars at all. John: 39 Mike: I often swam in a river. John: Will you go swimming this weekend? Mike: 40 The river isn’t clean. John: I hope it will be cleaner in a few years. Mike: I hope so! A．No, I won’t. B．He lives in a village. C．What did you often do then? D．How was there before? E．There are a lot of tall buildings. 根据对话内容将正确答案的序号填在横线上。 A．I bought a new sweater and a pair of shoes. B．Yes, I did. C． It’s the biggest one in our country. D．I went to Shanghai. E. I went there by train. Mike: Hi, Sarah! Where did you go on your holiday? Sarah: 41 Mike: What did you do there? Sarah: 42 Mike: Great! How did you go there? Sarah: 43 Mike: Did you eat good food there? Sarah: 44 Mike: Did you go to the Shanghai zoo? Sarah: Of course, I did. 45 Mike: It was a nice time. 补全对话，将其序号填在横线上。 Mike: Hi, Tom. 46 Tom: Hi, Mike. You were so short and cute. 47 Mike: I was six years old. Tom: 48 Mike: This was my uncle. This little girl was my cousin. Tom: 49 Mike: No, we were in the school. My uncle was a teacher there. Tom: What did you do there? Mike: 50 Tom: Wow, that’s funny. A．Who were they? B．How old were you? C．Were you in the garden? D．We played games on the grass. E．Look at my old photos before. 选择合适的句子补全对话。(其中有一项多余) Jack: Is that a photo of your school? Tom: Yes, it is. 51 Jack: 52 Tom: The big gym? Ah! 53 Jack: 54 Tom: No, we didn’t. We ate lunch on the playground. Jack: 55 Tom: You’re right. The school has changed a lot. A．There was only a small one at that time. B．Five years ago, I studied there. C．Is there a library? D．But now the dining hall is big and nice. E．Did you have a dining hall? F．Where was the big gym? 选择正确的单词补全对话。 were   dream   years   gym   change   wanted    active   sports   like   before A: Hello, Jack. Long time no see. B: Hello, Mike. You are much taller than 56 .   A: Yes, I was short two 57 ago. B: So you are in Grade Six. What is your 58 ? A:I 59 to be a computer engineer before. But now I want to be a coach in a 60 . B: Really? Why did you 61 your thought? A: Because I didn't 62 sports at all before. Now I like 63 very much. B: I see. You are also more 64 than before. You 65 very quiet two years ago. A: That's right. 选择合适的句子补全对话。 A．There was no Internet in your time. B．could you see the moon at night? C． How do you know that? D．There is a big gym in my school. E. There was only one small building in this town. Grandma: There was no park in my old town Meimei: Oh, 66 Grandma: Yes, I could. I always saw the moon then. Meimei: Tell me about your school, please. 67 Grandma: There was no gym in my school fifty years ago. 68 Meimei: 69 Grandma: Ah? 70 Meimei: It’s easy. Haha. It’s a secret. 读一读，选择正确的单词补全短文。（注意：请使用所给单词的正确形式，部分单词可重复使用） drink　be　go　want　play Last summer holiday, I 71 on a trip with my family. We 72 to Sanya. It 73 very hot. We went swimming in the sea and I 74 on the beach with some new friends. We 75 very happy. This summer holiday, my mother 76 to take me to Hangzhou. It 77 a very beautiful city. I 78 to go to the West Lake. It’s wonderful. Longjing Tea is very famous. I want to   79 tea in the afternoon with my parents. That will 80 fun. Read and choose. 情境交际。选择合适的句子补全对话。 (Wu Binbin and his grandpa are talking.） G: What classes do you have today? W: 81 G: Oh, wonderful. When I was at the school, we had no computer science. W: 82 G: We just had Chinese, maths, music and PE. W: 83 G: No, we had music class in our classroom. 84 W: We have music class in the music room. There is a piano in the music room, too. G: 85 W: Yes. Sometimes we can play computer games. A．What classes did you have before? B．What about you? C．We have Chinese, English and computer science. D．Is computer science interesting? E．Did you have music rooms? 选择正确的选项补全对话。 Sarah: Dad, whose photos are these? Dad: They are mine. 86 Sarah: Let’s have a look. Where was the library? Dad: 87 Sarah: How about now? Dad: 88 Sarah: Look! Was this your classroom? Dad: 89 Sarah: What class did you have at that time? Dad: 90 Sarah: You weren’t very big then. A．We didn’t have a library at all. B．Yes. I sat here in a blue T-shirt. C．English class. D．They’re the photos of my old school. E．Now we have a big one. 补全对话，将其序号填在横线上。 A: Hello, Zhang Peng. 91 B: It’s Friday. A: Oh, let’s go to the museum this weekend. B: I’m sorry. I’m going to visit my grandpa. A: 92 B: No, I didn’t. I went to the Window of the world.(世界之窗) A: 93 B: I went by plane. It’s fast. A: 94 B: I took many pictures. A: Oh, really? B: Yes, of course. Here you are. A．What did you do there? B．When did you go there? C．What day is it today? D．Are you going to visit your grandpa? E．Can I see your pictures? F．How did you go there? G．Did you visit your grandpa last weekend? 选择正确的句子。 W: Who is this boy in black? H: He’s your father. W: 95 H: Yes, black was his favourite before. But now he likes white. W: I see. He was short and thin then. 96 H: He was 1.55 meters. W: 97 H: No, he didn’t. He couldn’t run fast and jump high. W: 98 H: He liked Chinese. He studies very hard at that time. W: 99 H: You are a good boy! A．How tall was he? B．Did he like black? C．I must study hard from now on. D．Did he like PE class? E．How heavy was he? F．What was his favourite class? 根据情景，选出合适的选项补全对话。 Ted’s grandpa: Ted, come and look at my old photos! Ted: OK. Look! 100 Ted’s grandpa: No. I was short and thin at that time. Ted: Was the small building your school? Ted’s grandpa: Yes. It was on the hill. It was very far from my home. Ted: 101 Ted’s grandpa: I went to school by bike. Cycling is my favourite sport. Ted: 102 Ted’s grandpa: No, I went to school on foot. 103 Ted: 104 Ted’s grandpa: In my time, there was no dining hall or gym in my school. Ted: It was so different from my school. A．It was too cold in winter, so I couldn’t ride a bike. B．How did you go to school? C．You weren’t big then. D．Tell me more about your school, please. E．Did you go to school by bike in winter? 补全对话，将其序号填在横线上。 A: What’s this? B: 105 A: It was a very beautiful school before. B: Yes. But there was no library or gym at that time. A: 106 B: Yes. It was very small. 107 A: Did it look like a park? B: Yes, it did. A: And then? B: 108 A: Oh, that sounds bad. B: Yes. 109 It’s beautiful, too. We can have a big sports meet. A: Cool! A．Can you tell me more about it? B．We couldn’t have a sports meet. C．It’s a picture of my old school. D．But now we have a new and big school. E．But it had many beautiful flowers in it. 选择合适的句子，补全对话。 A．Who did you study with yesterday? B．Where did you go? C． When did you go? D．Did you visit your grandparents last week? E. Did you go there with your father? A: 110 B: I studied English with Wu Yifan. A: 111 B: I went last month. A: 112 B: Yes, I went there with my father. A: 113 B: No, I went on a trip last week. A: 114 B: I went to Nanjing. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文恢复完整。(每空限填一个单词，每个单词限用一次)   be   his   go   big   see   gym I’m Chen Jie. My family and I live in Beijing. Our house 115 big seven years ago. Now, it is 116 than before. Because my grandparents live with us now. Near our house, there was a 117 before. My brother liked to play sports there. It was 118 favourite place. But now, it’s a big cinema. I often 119 films with my brother in it. Near the cinema, there is a beautiful park. The lake in the park is big. I 120 boating on the lake yesterday. It was fun. 补全对话，将其序号填在横线上。 Amy: Mum, 121 Mum: What did you dream about? Amy: I had a race with Dad and Max, but 122 Mum: What happened then? Amy: Robin gave me some water. 123 Suddenly I tripped and fell. 124 Mum: 125 A．What a dream! B．Talk quietly. C．I drank it and then could run very fast. D．I had an interesting dream last night. E．I couldn’ t run fast. F．Then I woke up. 情景交际。请联系上下文，选择最恰当的选项，将其字母序号填写在相应横线上，将对话补充完整，每空一句。(其中有一个多余选项) Grandpa: Wow, a library! There was no library in my old school. Sarah: 126 Grandpa: There was only one small building on a hill. Sarah: 127 Grandpa: No, we didn’t. There was no gym before. Sarah: 128 Grandpa: I liked running, but I was not very strong then. I couldn’t run fast. I used to stay in the classroom and see the stars. Sarah: 129 One day I’m going to visit the moon. Wu Binbin: The Americans took about five days to get there in 1969. Sarah: 130 Wu Binbin: Easy, I looked it up on the Internet. Grandpa: Ah! There were no computers or Internet in my time. A．How do you know that? B．I like stars, too. C．What was your school like? D．Did you have a gym? E．What’s your favourite sport? F．People didn’t use the Internet. 填入合适的句子，使对话完整。 Eric: What are you going to do on New Year’s Day, Bob? Bob: 131 They live in a village. Eric: What’s it like? Bob: The village changed a lot. There are so many tall buildings. 132 The air is not so fresh. Enic: What was it like before? Bob: It was so nice before. At that time, 133 There were no cars at all. Eric: What did you often do then? Bob: There was a river near my home. 134 Enic: That was so fun. Do you often go fishing now? Bob: No, I don’t. 135 Enic: Luckily, people begin to save the earth now. I think it will be better. Bob: I hope so. A．I’m going to visit my grandparents. B．The river is not clean. C．There are many cars too. D．I often went fishing and swam in it. E．there were only some small houses. 补全对话，将其序号填在横线上。 Reading and writing。 Wu Binbin is talking with Amy about her old photo, too. Read and choose. Wu: 136 Amy: It’s me. Wu: 137 Amy: I was one year old. Wu: 138 Amy: No, I couldn’t. Wu: 139 Amy: I often played games. I had fun. Wu: 140 Amy: I played with my dog. A．Who did you play with? B．Could you walk or run? C．Amy, who’s that baby in the photo? D．That’s sound great. Do you like climbing mountains? E．What did you often do before? F．Wow, how old were you at that time? 选句子补全对话。 Mr. Wang: Welcome to our school! You can look everywhere. Visitor: 141 Mr. Wang: Thank you! But it was different before. Visitor: Really? 142 Mr. Wang: It was very small. Visitor: 143 Mr. Wang: No. We built it last year. Visitor: 144 Mr. Wang: Only 300. Visitor: How about now? Mr. Wang: 145 A．Did you have this tall building years ago? B．What a nice school! C．We have 2000 students now. D．How many students were there before? E．What was it like before? 补全对话，将其序号填在横线上。 A: Is that an old photo of your school? B: Yes, it is. 146 A: Where was the big library? B: The big library? 147 A: 148 B: No, we didn’t. We ate lunch in the classroom. A: 149 B: You’re right. 150 A．There was only a small one at that time. B．20 years ago, I studied there. C．The school is different now. D．But now the dining hall is big and nice. E．Did you have a dining hall? 补全对话，将其序号填在横线上。 Lucy: Look at Tom’s old photos! Dingding: That’s fun, Tom! 151 Tom: Yes, but I don’t like red now.   Lucy: 152 Tom: Right. Before, I was quiet. 153 Dingding: Well, I was short, 154 Now, I go cycling every day. Lucy: 155 A．That’s good exercise. B．We are all different now! C．Now, I’m very active in class. D．You’re wearing a red T-shirt! E．so I couldn’t ride a bike well. 156．选择句子补全对话。 A：1.________ B：No，I don't.I like summer best. A：Why? B：2.________ A：How about before? B：3.________ A：Did you like iceskating before? B：4.________ A：I don't like summer or winter.I like spring.5.________ A．I can go swimming. B．Yes，I did. C．It's warm. D．I liked winter. E．Do you like winter? 请根据上下文选择合适的单词补全短文。 Hello, everyone. I’m Cherry. Welcome to West Street Primary School. It’s big and new. 157 ten years ago, it was small and old. There 158 only one small building in it. Now we have a library. We can 159 books after school. Look! This is our new 160 room, and we often sing songs in it. We have two computer rooms, too. We can surf the Internet. Please look at the photo of the old woman. She was the headteacher of our school. She planted many trees. In 161 we like playing games under them. This is our school. I love it. A．read B．But C．summer D．was E．music 补全对话，将其序号填在横线上。 A: Hi, Amy! What size is your new yellow dress? B: 162 A: 163 B: It's 120 yuan. A: Did you buy any gifts last Friday? B: 164 A: What did you do yesterday evening? B: 165 A: What are you going to do tomorrow? B: 166 A．I watched TV with my parents. B．It's size 100. C．Yes, I did. D．How much is it? E．I'm going to pick apples. 根据情境选择恰当的句子。 Sue is visiting a middle school(中学). AI guide: Welcome to our school. Please follow me. Sue: Thank you. 167 AI guide: Thank you. But it was small two years ago. Sue: 168 AI guide: There was only one small building. Sue: 169 AI guide: No, but there is a new one now. There are many books. Sue: I like doing sports. 170 AI guide: Yes, of course. It’s over there. Sue: 171 . I’m sure I’ll have a great time in middle school. A．Is there a big playground here? B．Was there a library? C．Your school is so big and nice! D．What was it like before? E．Everything here is wonderful! 读一读选择合适的选项，补全对话。 Alice: Hi, Peggy. 172 Peggy: I’m looking at my old photos. Alice: Can I have a look? Peggy: Sure. Alice: You are so cute in this picture. Peggy: Oh, I was in Grade One. 173 But now I am taller and more active. Alice: Yes. 174 Peggy: Haha. I couldn’t ride a bike at that time. 175 But now I am good at riding a bike. Alice: Wow! 176 Peggy: Yes, I am a better me. A．I was short and quiet. B．You change a lot. C．What happened in this picture? D．So, I fell off the bike. E．What are you doing? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1．E 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是在谈论老照片中的人物和学校的对话。 1．下句说：你好，迈克。你是如此的爱和可爱。由句子对话可知是在谈论过去的事情，所以Look at my old photos before.看我之前的老照片。符合语境，故选E。 2．下句说：我是六岁。由答句可知回答的年龄，所以问How old were you?你多大？符合语境，故选B。 3．下句说：这是我的叔叔。那个小女孩是我的表妹。由答句可知回答的其他人，所以问Who were they?他们是谁？符合语境，故选A。 4．下句说：不，我们在学校。我饿叔叔是那里的一个老师。由答句中Yes可知问句是一般疑问句，所以Were you in the gym?你们在体育馆吗？符合语境，故选C。 5．上句问：你在那里做什么？句子问的是做什么，所以We played badminton on the grass.我们在草地上打羽毛球。符合语境，故选D。 6．B 7．A 8．E 9．D 10．C 【解析】6．问句：这是一张你们学校的旧照片吗? 答句：是的。______。选项B我二十年前在那里学习，符合语境，故选B。 7．问句：那里有大图书馆吗？答句：大图书馆？_____。根据语境可知，当时是没有大图书馆的，选项A那时只有一个小图书馆符合语境，故选A。 8．答句：不，我们没有，我们在操场上吃饭。推断出来问句应该是问有没有餐厅，选项E你么有餐厅吗符合语境，故选E。 9．上文说的那时没有餐厅，下文接着说但是现在的餐厅很大很好，形成对比，故选D。 10．最后总结，你是对的，现在学校不一样了。故选C。 11．Your school is bigger than before. 12．How about now? 13．Was there a library in your school before? 14．And we had only one small building on a hill. 15．What was your school like five years ago? 【导语】本文介绍了我们学校的变化。 11．根据对话下一句Yes, it's bigger.是的，它是更大的。可知该句说的是你的学校比之前更大。Your school is bigger than before.你的学校比之前更大。符合语境。故答案为Your school is bigger than before. 12．根据对话下一句Now there are twenty classrooms.现在这有二十间教室。可知该句问的是现在怎么样？How about now?现在怎么样？符合语境。故答案为How about now? 13．根据对话下一句No, there wasn't.不，没有。可知该句问的是这之前有什么吗？Was there a library in your school before?之前在你的学校里有图书馆吗？符合语境。故答案为Was there a library in your school before? 14．根据对话上一句No, there wasn't.不，没有。可知该句说的是我们学校仅有的建筑。And we had only one small building on a hill.并且我们只有一个小的建筑在山丘上。符合语境。故答案为And we had only one small building on a hill. 15．根据对话下一句It was small. But there was a computer room.它是小的。但是这有一间计算机房。可知该句问的是之前你的学校是什么样子的？What was your school like five years ago?五年前你的学校是什么样子的？符合语境。故答案为What was your school like five years ago? 16．E 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文对话谈论了喜欢的季节。 16．根据答语No, I don't. I like summer best.不，我不喜欢。我最喜欢夏天。可知问句为谈论季节的一般疑问句。Do you like winter?你喜欢冬天吗？符合题意，故选E。 17．根据问句Why?为什么？结合上文最喜欢夏天，可知答语应为喜欢夏天的原因。I can go swimming.我可以去游泳。符合题意，故选A。 18．根据问句How about before?以前呢？可知答语I liked winter.我曾喜欢冬天。符合语境，故选D。 19．根据问句Did you like ice skating before?你以前喜欢滑冰吗？可知肯定Yes, I did.是的，我喜欢。符合题意，故选B。 20．根据I don't like summer or winter. I like spring.我不喜欢夏天或冬天。我喜欢春天。可知后文要对喜欢春天做出补充、说明。It's warm.天气很暖和。符合题意，故选C。 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．E 【解析】略 26．B 27．E 28．C 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文主要是关于陈杰和爷爷的对话。 26．上句说：你的学校太大了！可知下句说这里有很多高楼。选项B“这里有很多高楼。”符合语境，故选B。 27．下句说：真的吗？请告诉我你的学校的情况。可知上句爷爷说学校不是很好。选项E“在我那个时代，学校不是很好。”符合语境，故选E。 28．下句说：我的学校只有一栋楼，没有操场。可知上句说学校又旧又小。选项C“我的学校又旧又小。”符合语境，故选C。 29．下句说：没有。那时书很少。可知询问是否有图书馆。A“你们有图书馆吗？”符合语境，故选A。 30．下句说：但是现在你们的学校有。可知上句说没有电脑和互联网。D“没有电脑和互联网。”符合语境，故选D。 31．D 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．E 【分析】对话大意：对话介绍了爷爷以前的学校和吴斌斌现在的学校。 31．根据对话上一句Your school was so small.你的学校太小了。可知该句描述学校，D选项山上只有一座小建筑。符合语境，故选D。 32．根据对话下一句Yes, we often played games under the trees.是的，我们经常在树下做游戏。可知该句描述学校有很多树，A选项你的学校里有那么多树和花。符合语境，故选A。 33．根据对话上一句There was no library in your school. Did you read books?No, we didn’t!你的学校里没有图书馆。你们看书吗？不，我们不看书。可知该句描述没有书，C选项没有书给我们看。符合语境，故选C。 34．根据对话上一句There is a big library in our school. There are many books in it.我们学校有一个大图书馆。里面有很多书。可知该句表达你们很幸运，B选项你们真幸运。符合语境，故选B。 35．根据对话上一句But some of my classmates don’t like reading. 但是我的一些同学不喜欢阅读。可知该句描述他们喜欢看电视，E选项比起阅读他们更喜欢看电视。符合语境，故选E。 【点睛】 36．B 37．E 38．D 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文对话谈论了村庄的过去和现在。 36．根据前一句I’m going to visit my grandpa.我打算去看望我的爷爷。结合语境可知He lives in a village.他住在一个村庄里。符合题意，故选B。 37．根据问句How is there now?现在那里怎么样？结合后一句And, there are many cars, too.而且，还有很多车。可知There are a lot of tall buildings.有许多高楼。符合题意，故选E。 38．根据答语It wasn't so nice. There were only some houses, and there were no cars at all.它不是很好。那里只有一些房子，根本没有汽车。可知问句How was there before?那里以前怎么样？符合题意，故选D。 39．根据答语I often swam in a river.我经常在河里游泳。可知What did you often do then?那时你经常做什么？符合题意，故选C。 40．根据问句Will you go swimming this weekend?这个周末你会去游泳吗？结合后一句The river isn’t clean.这条河不干净。可知应作否定回答No, I won’t.不，我不会。符合题意，故选A。 41．D 42．A 43．E 44．B 45．C 【分析】对话大意：麦克问萨拉度假情况。萨拉说去了上海，是坐火车去的，买了东西，吃了好吃的食物，还去了动物园。 41．前一句问去哪里度假了，这边要说地点，选项D. I went to Shanghai.我去了上海。符合语境，故选D。 42．前一句问做了什么，这边要说做的事情，选项A. I bought a new sweater and a pair of shoes.我买了一件新毛衣和一双鞋子。符合语境，故选A。 43．前一句问这么去的，这边要说方式，选项E. I went there by train.我们坐火车去了那里。符合语境，故选E。 44．前一句有没有吃美食，该句是did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, I did.否定回答No, I didn’t.选项B. Yes, I did.符合语境，故选B。 45．前一句回答了去了上海的动物园，这边要说原因，选项C. It’s the biggest one in our country.它是我们国家最大的一个。符合语境，故选C。 46．E 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．D 【导语】本文是迈克给汤姆看老照片。 46．结合下文，可知这句是让看老照片，选项E“看看我以前的老照片。”符合语境，故选E。 47．下句说：我六岁。可知这句是问年龄，选项B“你多大了？”符合语境，故选B。 48．下文说：这是我叔叔。这个小女孩是我堂妹。可知这句问是谁，选项A“他们是谁？”符合语境，故选A。 49．下句说：不，我们在学校里。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项C“你们在花园里吗？”符合语境，故选C。 50．上句问：你们在那里做了什么？这句回答做的事情，选项D“我们在草上玩游戏了。”符合语境，故选D。 51．B 52．F 53．A 54．E 55．D 【导语】这段对话主要是杰克和汤姆在谈论关于学校的照片上的信息。 51．上句说：那是一张你们学校的照片吗？下句回答是的，并且可以加以介绍说明。选项B“五年前，我在那里学习。”符合语境，故选B。 52．下句说：大体育馆？上句可以问大体育馆在哪里。选项F“大体育馆在哪里？”符合语境，故选F。 53．上句说：大体育馆？下句可以说明那个时候体育馆的情况。选项A“在那时只有一个小的。”符合语境，故选A。 54．下句说：不，我们没有。由答句可知上句问句是一般疑问句，did回答就用did提问，选项E“你们有餐厅吗？”符合语境，故选E。 55．上句说：我们在操场上吃午饭。下句可以对比现在的餐厅。选项D“但是现在餐厅又大又好。”符合语境，故选D。 56．before 57．years 58．dream 59．wanted 60．gym 61．change 62．like 63．sports 64．active 65．were 【分析】所给词意：were是，dream梦想，years年，gym体育馆，change改变，wanted，想要，active活跃的，sports运动，like喜欢，before以前 56．句意：你比以前高了很多。before以前，故答案为before。 57．句意：是的，我两年前是矮的。年years，故答案为years。 58．句意：你的梦想是什么？梦想dream，故答案为dream。 59．句意：我以前想成为一名电脑工程师。想要wanted，故答案为wanted。 60．句意：但是我现在想要成为体育馆的教练。体育馆gym，故答案为gym。 61．句意：你为什么改变你的想法呢？改变change，故答案为change。 62．句意：因为我以前不喜欢运动。喜欢like，故答案为like。 63．句意：现在我非常喜欢运动。运动sports，故答案为sports。 64．句意：你也比以前活跃多了。活跃的active，故答案为active。 65．句意：你两年前非常安静。是were，故答案为were。 66．B 67．D 68．E 69．A 70．C 【分析】A.你那个时代没有互联网。 B.你能在晚上看到月亮吗？ C.你怎么知道的？ D.我学校有一个大体育馆。 E.这个镇上只有一座小楼。 奶奶告诉美美50年前城镇的情况。 66．后一句用yes回答，说明这里是个一般疑问句。选项B. could you see the moon at night? 你能在晚上看到月亮吗？符合题意，故选B。 67．告知学校的情况，选项D. There is a big gym in my school. 我学校有一个大体育馆。符合题意，故选D。 68．奶奶告诉美美50年前没有操场在学校里，美美问还有其他的吗？选项E. There was only one small building in this town. 这个镇上只有一座小楼。符合题意，故选E。 69．后一句美美说也没有互联网，选项A. There was no Internet in your time.你那个时代没有互联网。符合题意，故选A。 70．根据后一句美美说这是个秘密，可推出奶奶问你你怎么知道的？选项C. How do you know that? 你怎么知道的？符合题意，故选C。 71．went 72．went 73．was 74．played 75．were 76．wants 77．is 78．want 79．drink 80．be 【分析】71．句意：上个暑假，我和我的家人去旅行了。go on a trip去旅行，由“Last summer holiday”可知句子为一般过去时，动词go应当用其过去式went，故答案为went。 72．句意：我们去了三亚。go to Sanya去三亚，由上句可知，去go用其过去式went，故答案为went 。 73．句意：天气很热。分析句意选be，该句是说去年暑假的天气情况，用一般过去时，主语it是第三人称单数，be动词用was，故答案为was。 74．句意：我们在海里游泳，我和一些新朋友在海滩上玩。分析句意选play玩，由“went”可知，play用过去式played，故答案为played。 75．句意：我们很快乐。分析句意选be，句子是说去年暑假玩的很开心，主语是we，be动词用were，故答案为were。 76．句意：这个暑假，我的妈妈想带我去杭州。分析句意选want想要，句子为一般现在时，主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，动词want用其三单形式wants，故答案为wants。 77．句意：它是个非常漂亮的城市。分析句意选be，主语it是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为is。 78．句意：我想去西湖。分析句意选want想要，主语I是第一人称，动词want用原形，故答案为want。 79．句意：我想和我的父母亲去喝下午茶。drink tea喝茶，动词不定式to后接动词原形drink，故答案为drink。 80．句意：那将会很有趣。分析句意选be，情态动词will后接动词原形，故答案为be。 81．C 82．A 83．E 84．B 85．D 【导语】本文是一组吴彬彬和奶奶谈论现在和以前上什么课的对话。 81．根据上一句：你们今天有什么课？本题回答自己有什么课，C选项“我们有语文，英语和计算机科学。”符合语境，故选C。 82．根据下一句：我们只有语文，数学，音乐和体育。本题问你们那时有什么课，A选项“以前你们有什么课？”符合语境，故选A。 83．根据下一句：不，我们在我们的教室里上音乐课。本题是一般疑问句，E选项“你们有音乐室吗？”符合语境，故选E。 84．根据下一句：我们在音乐室里上音乐课。本题问对方的情况，B选项“你呢？”符合语境，故选B。 85．根据下文：是的。有时我们玩电脑游戏。本题是一般疑问句，D选项“计算机科学有趣吗？”符合语境，故选D。 86．D 87．A 88．E 89．B 90．C 【导语】本文讨论了爸爸学校的今昔对比。 86．结合上文，可知这句与照片有关，选项D“它们是我母校的照片。”符合语境，故选D。 87．上句问：图书馆在哪？选项A“我们根本没有图书馆。”符合语境，故选A。 88．上句问：现在呢？可知这句与现在的图书馆有关，选项E“现在我们有一个大的。”符合语境，故选E。 89．上句问：这是你的教室吗？可知这句用yes或no回答，选项B“是的。我穿着蓝色T恤坐在这里。 ”符合语境，故选B。 90．上句问：那时你上什么课？可知这句回答课，选项C“英语课。”符合语境，故选C。 91．C 92．G 93．F 94．A 【导语】本文谈论了过去的事情和周末计划。 91．根据答语“今天是星期五。”可知问句询问今天周几，选项C“今天是星期几？”符合题意，故选C。 92．根据答语“不，我没有。我去了世界之窗。”结合上一句“我将要去看望我爷爷。”可知选项G“上周末你去看望你爷爷了吗？”符合题意，故选G。 93．根据答语“我乘飞机去的。”可知问句询问交通方式，选项F“你怎样去的那里？”符合题意，故选F。 94．根据答语“我拍了一些照片。”可知问句询问做了什么，选项A“在那里你做了什么？”符合题意，故选A。 95．B 96．A 97．D 98．F 99．C 【分析】本文介绍了一位父亲年少时的样子。 95．下句说：是的，黑色曾是他最喜欢的颜色。可知这句问他喜不喜欢黑色，选项B“他喜欢黑色吗？”符合语境，故选B。 96．下句说：他1米55。可知这句问他多高，选项A“他当时多高？”符合语境，故选A。 97．下句说：不，他跑不快跳不高。可知这句话题和体育相关，选项D“他喜欢体育课吗？”符合语境，故选D。 98．下句说：他喜欢语文课。可知这句问他喜欢什么课程，选项F“他最喜欢什么课？”符合语境，故选F。 99．下句说：你真是一个好孩子！选项C“我从现在开始必须努力学习。”符合语境，故选C。 100．C 101．B 102．E 103．A 104．D 【导语】本文是回忆以前上学情况的一段对话。 100．上句句意：不。我那时是矮的和瘦的。可知这句可说那时还没长大，选项C“那时你还没长大。”符合语境，故选C。 101．下句句意：我骑自行车去上学。可知这句问怎样去上学，选项B“你怎样去上学？”符合语境，故选B。 102．下句句意：不，我步行去上学。可知这句问冬天骑自行车上学吗，选项E“你冬天骑自行车上学吗？”符合语境，故选E。 103．上句句意：不，我步行去上学。可知这句可说冬天太冷，不能骑自行车，选项A“冬天太冷，所以我不能骑自行车。”符合语境，故选A。 104．下句句意：在我那个年代，学校里没有食堂或体育馆。可知这句可说介绍更多学校的情况，选项D“请告诉我更多关于学校的情况。”符合语境，故选D。 105．C 106．A 107．E 108．B 109．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了B的旧学校。 105．上句问：这是什么？这句回答是什么，选项C“这是我旧学校的照片。”符合语境，故选C。 106．下句是用yes回答的，可知这句是一般疑问句，选项A“你能告诉我更多关于它的事吗？”符合语境，故选A。 107．结合上文，这句回答学校的特征，选项E“但是里面有许多美丽的花。”符合语境，故选E。 108．结合上下文，选项B“我们不能举行运动会。”符合语境，故选B。 109．下句说：它也很漂亮。选项D“但现在我们有了一所新的大学校。”符合语境，故选D。 110．A 111．C 112．E 113．D 114．B 【分析】对话大意： A：昨天你和谁一起学习？ B：我和吴一凡一起学习英语。 A：你什么时候去的？ B：我上个月去的。 A：你和你父亲去那儿了的吗？ B：是的，我和我父亲一起去的。 A：你上周去看望你的祖父母了吗？ B：不，我上周去了旅行。 A：你去哪儿了？ B：我去了南京。 110．句意：昨天你和谁一起学习？根据下文的回答“I studied English with Wu Yifan.”可知，结合所给选项，应是提问昨天你和谁一起学习了？故选A。 111．句意：你什么时候去的？根据下文的回答“I went last month.”可知，问句应是由when引导的特殊疑问句，提问去的时间，结合所给选项，C选项“你什么时候去的？”符合题意，故选C。 112．句意：你和你父亲去那儿了的吗？根据下文的回答“Yes, I went there with my father.”可知，问句应是一般疑问句，结合所给选项，应是提问你和你父亲去那儿了的吗？故选E。 113．句意：你上周去看望你的祖父母了吗？根据下文的回答“No, I went on a trip last week.”可知，问句应是一般疑问句，提问上周做的事情，结合所给选项，应是提问你上周去看望你的祖父母了吗？故选D。 114．句意：你去哪儿了？根据下文的回答“I went to Nanjing.”可知，问句应是由where引导的特殊疑问句，提问去的地点，结合所给选项，B选项“你去哪儿了？”符合题意，故选B。 115．was 116．bigger 117．gym 118．his 119．see 120．went 【导语】本文讲了今昔对比。 115．句意：我们的房子七年前很大。主语Our house是单数，句子是一般过去时，用was，故答案为was。 116．句意：现在它比以前大。根据than可知空处填比较级，bigger更大的，符合句意，故答案为bigger。 117．句意：我家附近以前有个体育馆。根据下句，gym体育馆，符合句意，故答案为gym。 118．句意：它是他最喜欢的地方。his他的，符合句意，故答案为his。 119．句意：我经常和弟弟在里面看电影。see films看电影，固定搭配，根据短文语境，可知该句是一般现在时，主语是I，see用原形，故答案为see。 120．句意：我昨天在湖上划船了。go boating划船，固定搭配，由时间可知该句是一般过去时，go用过去式went，故答案为went。 121．D 122．E 123．C 124．F 125．A 【导语】本文是艾米和妈妈围绕艾米昨晚所做的梦展开的对话。 121．根据下文妈妈问你梦见什么了？可知应告诉妈妈自己做了个梦。I had an interesting dream last night.符合语境，故选D。 122．根据答语我和爸爸还有麦克斯赛跑。可知接下来应讲述赛跑时自己发生了什么事。I couldn’ t run fast.符合语境，故选E。 123．根据答语罗宾给了我一些水。可知接下来应讲述喝水后发生的事。I drank it and then could run very fast.符合语境，故选C。 124．根据答语突然我绊倒了。可知接下来应该醒了。Then I woke up.符合语境，故选F。 125．艾米讲完自己做的梦，妈妈感慨好一个梦！What a dream!符合语境，故选A。 126．C 127．D 128．E 129．B 130．A 【导语】本文讲了爷爷那时的学校。 126．下句说：山上只有一座小建筑。可知这句问什么样，选项C“你的学校什么样？”符合语境，故选C。 127．下句说：不，我们没有。可知这句是did引导的一般疑问句，选项D“你们有体育馆吗？”符合语境，故选D。 128．下句说：我喜欢跑步，但我那时不强壮。可知这句问喜欢什么运动，选项E“你最喜欢的运动是什么？”符合语境，故选E。 129．上句说：我过去常常待在教室里看星星。可知这句与星星有关，选项B“我也喜欢星星。”符合语境，故选B。 130．下句说：很简单，我在网上查的。可知这句问怎么知道的，选项A“你怎么知道的？”符合语境，故选A。 131．A 132．C 133．E 134．D 135．B 【导语】本文主要讨论了家乡过去与现在的变化。 131．上句说：鲍勃，新年你打算做什么？可知这句是回答打算做的事情，选项A“我打算去看望我的祖父母。”符合语境，故选A。 132．上句说：有这么多高楼。根据问句“What’s it like?”可知这句是回答乡村现在的情况，选项C“也有许多汽车。”符合语境，故选C。 133．上句说：以前是什么样的？可知这句是回答原来乡村的样子，选项E“只有一些小房子。”符合语境，故选E。 134．上句说：那时你经常做什么？可知这句回答经常做的事情，根据句子“There was a river near my home.”和所给选项，可知选项D“我经常去钓鱼，在里面游泳。”符合语境，故选D。 135．上句说：你现在经常去钓鱼吗？根据答语“No, I don’t.”和所给选项，可知选项B“这条河不干净。”符合语境，故选B。 136．C 137．F 138．B 139．E 140．A 【导语】本文主要讲述的是关于艾米小时候的情况。 136．下句说：是我。可知这句是问是谁，选项C“艾米，照片里的那个婴儿是谁？”符合语境，故选C。 137．下句说：我一岁。可知这句是问年龄，选项F“哇，那时候你多大？”符合语境，故选F。 138．下句说：不，我不会。可知这句是由could引导的一般疑问句，选项B“你会走或跑吗？”符合语境，故选B。 139．下句说：我经常玩游戏。可知这句是问经常做什么，选项E“你以前经常做什么？”符合语境，故选E。 140．下句说：我和我的狗一起玩。可知这句是问与谁玩，选项A“你和谁一起玩？”符合语境，故选A。 141．B 142．E 143．A 144．D 145．C 【导语】本文是关于王先生和和学校参观者的对话。 141．下句说：谢谢！可知上句参观者对学校表示赞美，选项B“多么漂亮的学校！”符合语境，故选B。 142．下句说：过去很小。可知上句问学校之前什么样子，选项E“以前是什么样子的？”符合语境，故选E。 143．下句说：不。我们去年建的。可知上句是一般疑问句，选项A“几年前你们有这栋高楼吗？”符合语境，故选A。 144．下句说：只有300人。可知上句问学校以前有多少学生，选项D“以前有多少学生？”符合语境，故选D。 145．上句问：现在呢？可知下句回答现在学校的学生人数，选项C“现在我们有2000名学生。”符合语境，故选C。 146．B 147．A 148．E 149．D 150．C 【导语】本文主要谈论学校的今昔变化。 146．根据问句“Is that an old photo of your school?”那是你学校的旧照片吗？可知该句与学校有关，B选项20年前，我在那里学习。符合语境，故选B。 147．根据上句“The big library?”可知该句与图书馆有关，A选项那时只有一个小图书馆。符合语境，故选A。 148．根据答句“No, we didn’t.”可知问句是由助动词Did引导的一般疑问句，E选项你们有餐厅吗？符合语境，故选E。 149．根据上句提到的“No, we didn’t. We ate lunch in the classroom.”可知谈及餐厅，D选项但是现在餐厅是又大又好的。符合语境，故选D。 150．根据上句“You’re right.”你是对的。可知谈论学校的变化，C选项现在学校不一样了。符合语境，故选C。 151．D 152．B 153．C 154．E 155．A 【导语】本文对话谈论了Tom和丁丁的今昔变化。 151．上一句说：很有趣，汤姆！说明有趣的地方，选项D你穿着一件红色T恤！符合语境，故选D。 152．上一句说：是的，但我现在不喜欢红色。此处表达变化了，选项B我们现在都不一样了！符合语境，故选B。 153．前一句说：以前，我很安静。今昔对比，描述现在的情况，选项C现在，我在课堂上很活跃。符合语境，故选C。 154．前面描述：嗯，我很矮，选项E所以我不能很好地骑自行车。符合语境，故选E。 155．前文讲到：现在，我每天都骑自行车。选项A那是很好的锻炼。符合语境，故选A。 156．1.E 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 【详解】略 157．B 158．D 159．A 160．E 161．C 【导语】本文主要讲了学校设施。 157．句意：但十年前，它又小又旧。横线前后是转折关系，用转折连词but连接，故选B。 158．句意：它里面只有一栋小的建筑。句子是there be句型，故选D。 159．句意：我们放学后可以看书。read books看书，固定搭配，故选A。 160．句意：这是我们的新音乐室，我们经常在里面唱歌。music音乐，符合句意，故选E。 161．句意：在夏天，我们喜欢在它们下面玩游戏。summer夏天，符合句意，故选C。 162．B 163．D 164．C 165．A 166．E 【分析】对话大意：讨论艾米的新连衣裙，艾米过去做的事情及打算做的事情。 162．上句问：你的黄色新连衣裙多大尺寸？这句回答尺寸，B它是100码的。符合语境，故选B。 163．下句说：120元。可知这句问价钱，D多少钱？符合语境，故选D。 164．上句是did引导的一般疑问句，这句用yes或no回答，C是的，我买了。符合语境，故选C。 165．上句问：昨天晚上你做了什么？这句回答做的事情，A我和父母看电视了。符合语境，故选A。 166．上句问：明天你打算做什么？这句回答打算做的事情，E我打算摘苹果。符合语境，故选E。 【点睛】 167．C 168．D 169．B 170．A 171．E 【导语】本文讲的是苏参观一所中学和AI导游关于学校情况的对话。 167．下句说：谢谢。但是两年前它还很小。可知该句夸赞学校。选项C“你们的学校又大又美丽！”符合语境，故选C。 168．下句说：只有一座小楼。可知该句询问学校原来的状况。选项D“它以前怎么样？”符合语境，故选D。 169．下句说：不，但是现在有一个新的。可知该句是一般疑问句。选项B“有图书馆吗？”符合语境，故选B。 170．下句说：是的，当然。可知该句是一般疑问句。选项A“这里有一个大的操场吗？”符合语境，故选A。 171．下句说：我确信在中学我会过得很愉快。可知该句是一个总结或评价，选项E“这儿的一切都好极了”符合语境，故选E。 172．E 173．A 174．C 175．D 176．B 【导语】本文主要讲述的是Peggy的今昔对比。 172．下句说：我正在看我的旧照片。可知这句是问正在做什么，选项E“你在做什么？”符合语境，故选E。 173．下句说：但是现在我更高了，也更活跃了。可知这句是在说自己以前的外貌与性格，选项A“我又矮又安静。”符合语境，故选A。 174．下句说：哈哈。那时我不会骑自行车。可知这句是问过去发生了什么，选项C“这张图发生了什么？”符合语境，故选C。 175．上句说：哈哈。那时我不会骑自行车。可知这句与骑自行车有关，选项D“所以，我从自行车上摔了下来。”符合语境，故选D。 176．下句说：是的，我是一个更好的我。可知选项B“你变了很多。”符合语境，故选B。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $