Unit 1 Food for Thought-单元模拟测评卷-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版必修第二册

第一单元测评第一部分听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one. do you have any . change? Ily, i'm dying for a cola, and this machine won't gives change. Look, this one gives change. I think i'll get something to perhaps some ice cream or juice. Text too. Jane. i'm going out . for a while, but you have an . appointment with mr. Douglas at three o'clock. Well, please wait another day. Text three. would you like . to have dinner in the hotel tonight? Well, the seafood here isn't very good. How about the italian restaurant at the corner . is very famous. Okay, i'd love to try IT, let's go. Text for how . was your meal today? Well, the food and . the music were good as they always are. We were a bit disappointed in the service tonight, though. Text five, the . internet is . down again. Oh, what can I do? You can . read a book, watch T, V, take a walk. There are a lot of things to do. I don't mean that. I mean, how can I reconnect to IT? 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six, hello. this is judy. May I speak to john speaking? What's the matter? judy? Well, I . remember I had problem to go to the supermarket with you on saturday, but i'm . afraid I can't go. Why is there anything wrong? Oh, my sister is coming to new york this weekend for a meeting, and he wants me to show her around. Oh. don't worry about IT. We can choose another day. How about next weekend? Okay, see you. then. I have to go now. I think my food is burning or call you later. Hello, this is judy. May I speak to john speaking? What's the matter? judy? Well, I . remember I had promised to go to the supermarket with you on saturday, but i'm afraid . I can't go. Why is there anything wrong? Oh, my sister is coming to new york this weekend for a meeting, and SHE wants me to show her around. Oh, don't worry about IT. We can choose another day. How about next weekend? Okay, see you. Then I have to go. now. I think my food is burning. Or go you later. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Text seven hello. lisa. we're doing a survey of our customers. How often do you come to our club . five times a week? You also. can you run ten kilometers an hour on the running in? No, I can. Maybe eight kilometers. Do you use the swimming pool? You know the news? No, I don't. I can't swim. I'm scared of being in the water. Okay, you know, we offer a lessons here. I know, but i'm just too scared. Well, i'm sure our trainer can help you. Hello, lisa, we're doing a survey of our customers. How often do you come to . our club five times a week? usually. Can you run ten kilometers an hour on the running machine? Oh, no, I can't. Maybe eight . kilometers. Do you use the swimming pool? You know, the new swimming pool? No, I don't. I can't swim. I'm scared of being in . the water. Okay, you know, we offer lessons here. I know, but i'm just too scared. Well, i'm sure our trainer can help you. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Text, eight. Good . afternoon, peace . restaurant. May I help you? I'd like to reserve a table. Two, my wife and I. yes, sir, what time would you like? sir? I'm not sure. Perhaps around AP, M. fine. I reserve a table for two and AP. M. Sir, may I have your name. please? julius? Julius berman, thank you. mr. Berman, and do you prefer smoking or non smoking? King will be fine, please. But IT is more important that you get us a table by the window. It's our anniversary, and i'd like IT to be very special. I'll try my best. We look forward to having you with us tonight. mr. burman. Thank you. Goodbye. goodbye, and have a good day. Good afternoon. Peace restaurant may help you. I'd like to reserve a table over two, my wife and ee. yes, sir, what time would you like? Sir, i'm not sure. Perhaps around AP, M. fine. I reserve a table for two. And AP, M, sir, may I have your name. please? julius? Julius berman. thank you, mr. berman. And do you prefer smoking or non smoking? No, smoking will be fine, please. But IT is more important that you get us a table by the window. It's our anniversary, and i'd like IT to be very special cry my best. We look forward to having you with us tonight. mr. burman. Thank you. Goodbye. goodbye, and have a good day. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。Text nine, why don't . we go out . for a dinner sometime this week, darling? That would be nice. I haven't been to a restaurant for ages. Do you have have any . place in mind? Not really. Let's think, how about indian food? That would be OK IT can be a bit . hot though. Yeah, that's true. Then how about chinese food? I love chinese food. but i'm never sure what to order. Well. why don't we try that chinese restaurant on main street? Have you ever . eden there? You mean the eastern palaces? Is that one that's right? I ve never tried. IT, I hear is very good. Yes, i've eaten there several times, so I know the men you quite . well sounds great. So when do we want to go? Is friday okay with you? sure. I'm not doing anything on friday. Would seven o'clock be OK? Yeah, that would be a good idea. Why don't we go out for a dinner sometime this week, darling? That be nice. I haven't been to a restaurant for ages. Do you have any . place in mind? Not really. Let's think, how about indian food? Um that would be OK IT can be a bit hot though. Yeah, that's true. Then how about chinese food? I love chinese food. but i'm never sure what to order. Well. why don't we try that chinese restaurant on main street? Have you ever eaten there? You mean the eastern palace? Is that one? That's right. I ve never tried IT, I hear is very good. Yes. i've eaten there several times, so I know the men you quite well. Sounds great. So when do we want to go? Is friday okay with you? sure. I'm not doing anything on friday. Would seven o'clock be OK? Yeah, that would be a good idea. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Text ten hello. everybody. welcome the same Lewis. My name is jack. I'm the organizer of the activities to make sure you'll have fun. We have made some arrangements for you on wednesday afternoon. We'll go together on a walking tour of the city, both the old and the more modern areas, where you can see some of the fantastic things here. Then on thursday afternoon, we are off to the sports center, where you can enjoy yourselves by playing basketball or going swimming. On friday morning, we'll do some shopping. After all that, I think you might feel a bit tired, so on friday afternoon, you can have a good rest to prepare for the next day. On saturday, we are going on a day trip to washington university by bus. And finally on sunday, we are off to new york. We will be leaving at eight o'clock in the morning. Don't be late. If there is anything else you'd like to know, please don't hesitate to come and ask me. Hello, everybody, welcome to send Lewis. My name is jack. I'm the organizer of the activities to make sure you're have fun. We have made some arrangements for you on wednesday afternoon. We'll go together on a walking tour of the city, both the over in the more modern areas where you can see some of the fantastic things here. Then on thursday afternoon, we are off to the sport center, where you can enjoy yourselves by playing basketball or going swimming. On friday morning, we'll do some shopping. After all that, I think you might feel a bit tired. So on friday afternoon, you can have a good rest to prepare for the next day. On saturday, we are going on a day trip to washington university by bus. And finally, on sunday, we are after new york, we will be leaving at eight o'clock in the morning. Don't be late. If there is anything else you'd like to know, please don't hesitate to come and ask me. Unit 1　Food for Thought (时间：120分钟 满分：150分) 第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the man want to have? A.Cola. B.Juice. C.Ice cream. 2.What does the man tell Jane to do? A.Postpone his appointment. B.Meet Mr.Douglas. C.Return at 3 o’clock. 3.Where will the speakers go for dinner? A.The seafood restaurant. B.The hotel restaurant. C.The Italian restaurant. 4.What is the man dissatisfied with? A.The food. B.The service. C.The music. 5.What does the woman want to do? A.Watch TV. B.Go for a walk. C.Access the Internet. 第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What will the woman do on Saturday? A.Go to the supermarket. B.Go to a meeting. C.Show her sister around. 7.What is the woman doing? A.She is cooking. B.She is reading. C.She is watching TV. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.How far can the woman run in an hour on the running machine? A.About five kilometres. B.About eight kilometres. C.About ten kilometres. 9.What does the woman think of swimming? A.Exciting. B.Inspiring. C.Frightening. 10.What does the man do? A.A club worker. B.A coach. C.A customer. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.Who will go to the restaurant? A.The man and his wife. B.The man and his friend. C.The man and his daughter. 12.When will the man arrive at the restaurant? A.At about 6 p.m. B.At about 7 p.m. C.At about 8 p.m. 13.Where are the two speakers talking? A.At home. B.On the phone. C.In the library. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14.What’s the relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Customer and assistant. C.Teacher and student. 15.What kind of food will the speakers eat? A.Chinese food. B.Indian food. C.Italian food. 16.How does the man know that the Eastern Palace is a good restaurant? A.He tried it once. B.He has been told about it. C.He has been there several times. 17.What do we know about the woman? A.She doesn’t like Chinese food. B.She is free on Friday. C.She doesn’t like eating out. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18.Who is Jack? A.The organizer of the activities. B.One of the tourists. C.A local citizen. 19.Where will they go on Thursday afternoon? A.To the modern area of the city. B.To Washington University. C.To the sports centre. 20.When will they go to New York? A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Students at the University of Toledo will have new meal plan choices for their fall semester(学期).Rocket Dining is improving student meal plans. When this fall semester begins,first-year students and on-campus sophomores(二年级学生) will choose between the Diamond,Platinum and Gold meal plans.Off-campus students and on-campus students with junior status and above will choose between the Diamond,Platinum,Gold and Silver meal plans.They all expire(失效) at the end of the fall semester. The Diamond meal plan includes: ·185 meal swipes(刷卡用餐机会) ·$1,200 dining dollars ·6 guest meal swipes ·Any meal swipe can be used as a meal exchange The Platinum meal plan includes: ·155 meal swipes ·$800 dining dollars ·6 guest meal swipes ·Any meal swipe can be used as a meal exchange The Gold meal plan includes: ·125 meal swipes ·$600 dining dollars ·5 guest meal swipes ·Any meal swipe can be used as a meal exchange The Silver meal plan includes: ·75 meal swipes ·$500 dining dollars ·4 guest meal swipes ·Any meal swipe can be used as a meal exchange To introduce the new meal plan choices,Rocket Dining will host information tables.Students can visit the information tables during the following four periods: ·April 22,from 12 a.m.to 1 p.m. ·April 24,from 5 p.m.to 7 p.m. ·April 26,from 11 a.m.to 1 p.m. ·April 29,from 5 p.m.to 6 p.m. 21.What extra choice do students with junior status have compared to first-year students? A.The Diamond meal plan. B.The Platinum meal plan. C.The Gold meal plan. D.The Silver meal plan. 22.What do the Diamond meal plan and the Platinum meal plan have in common? A.They offer the same number of guest meal swipes. B.They include the same number of meal swipes. C.They have the same dining-dollar value. D.They are effective for one year. 23.When can students visit the information tables? A.April 22,from 5 p.m.to 7 p.m. B.April 24,from 5 p.m.to 6 p.m. C.April 26,from 7 a.m.to 10 a.m. D.April 29,from 11 a.m.to 1 p.m. B More than 10 years before Ashish Sood opened up his own restaurant,he spent time living on the streets.It was 2007 when he arrived in Brisbane with nowhere to go.It was only for two weeks,but he’s never forgotten how it feels to be down and out.He had come to Australia to study cooking and had a dream of one day owning his own restaurant. Now,more than 10 years on,he has realized his dream and decided to help those less fortunate(幸运的).Seven days a week,at closing,staff at Ginger and Garlic give any remaining food away to those without a roof over their head.“I feel bad putting whatever is left over in the bin(垃圾桶),so it’s good people are eating it.We’ve got so many homeless people.I’m happy to feed all of them,”Mr.Sood said.The 33-year-old knows all his regulars by name.They are mostly men,and some women with children. Mr.Sood said paying customers were encouraging him.“People are so happy.They’ve given me the thumbs up(跷拇指)...they’re helping me to keep doing more.I’m doing my best and that’s all I can do for the homeless people.That makes me feel proud.” 3rd Space Brisbane CEO Sara Harrup said perhaps even more important than the food,the social connection Mr.Sood provided was invaluable.“The food is a wonderful way to build relationships with people,” Ms.Harrup said.She thought there were unfair assumptions made about the homeless.“People assume they’re all bad people,” she said.“So they’re very socially excluded(排除在外).Bridging that gap and connecting the community is a great thing.” 24.Which word best describes Mr.Sood’s life upon arriving in Brisbane? A.Hopeful. B.Struggling. C.Boring. D.Traditional. 25.How did Mr.Sood help the homeless? A.By offering them free meals. B.By teaching them how to cook. C.By building a health center for them. D.By inviting them to work at his restaurant. 26.What is the customers’ attitude towards Mr.Sood’s efforts? A.Worried. B.Curious. C.Positive. D.Unclear. 27.What is a problem facing the homeless according to Ms.Harrup? A.Having limited educational opportunities. B.Misunderstanding from family members. C.Unsafe community environment. D.Missing out on social connections. C Public Health England (PHE) is targeting pizzas,ready meals,ready meat and takeaways.The government has also required the food industry to start using healthier foods and encouraged the public to choose lower-calorie foods. It is all part of an effort to decrease calorie intake.The aim will point to 13 different food groups.If action is not taken,PHE said,it would be prepared to ask the government to pass laws. PHE would be strictly monitoring progress by looking at which products people were buying and would be prepared to punish companies which do not take their duties.The government is also organizing a program encouraging adults to consume(消耗) 400 calories at breakfast and 600 calories each at lunch and dinner.At present,adults consume between 200 and 300 calories more than they should each day.PHE chief nutritionist Dr.Alison Tedstone said the 400-600-600 tip would make it easier for people to make healthier choices. How many calories should we eat?It is suggested that women eat no more than 2,000 calories a day,while men should limit their intake to 2,500 calories.For children,it depends on age.A four-year-old should consume no more than 1,300 calories,while for teens aged 17 and 18,it is about 3,000 calories,but overweight children are eating up to 500 calories more than that. Prof Russell Viner,President of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health,said it was a necessary move.He said,“Over the past 40 years,there has been a slow growth in food sizes,with pizzas and hamburgers simply much bigger than they were in our parents’ time.” The convenience of fast food at pocket money prices and the advertisement of unhealthy foods and drinks to children add to the problem. 28.What does the underlined word “decrease” in paragraph 2 mean? A.Encourage. B.Cut. C.Contain. D.Balance. 29.What will happen to a company producing high-calorie foods? A.It will be punished by PHE. B.It will have to pay extra money. C.It will be forced to stop producing foods. D.It will be asked to throw away all the foods. 30.Who should take in the most calories according to paragraph 4? A.Adult men. B.Adult women. C.Children aged 4. D.Teens aged 18. 31.What can be learned from Prof Russell Viner’s words? A.The calorie intake needs to be controlled. B.The growth of food sizes meets people’s need. C.The fast food should be chosen for its convenience. D.The problem about higher-calorie foods will be solved. D Healthy eating habits are one of the most important lessons a child learns.Most parents struggle with managing good eating habits and nutrition(营养) for their children of all ages.Parents and caregivers can work together to set up an understanding and a plan of action for each child’s nutritional needs. Creating Healthy Habits Breakfast is necessary to provide the nutrition and energy for an active schedule.Studies show that children do better in school when they begin the day with breakfast. Include your child as much as possible in meal planning and preparation.He/She is more likely to eat foods that he/she has helped to put on the table.Cooking at home and at school encourages curiosity and desire to try new foods. The mealtime environment has a lot to do with how your child will feel about food.Try to keep the times and location of your meals fixed.Keep the meal itself as the main event by saving the use of toys,telephone calls and television for later. Help him/her think of some foods such as fruit as being important every day,and other foods such as chips as being occasional treats.Prepare foods in a variety of ways. Snacks Snacks provide necessary calories and energy for children between meals.Be sure to have plenty of healthy snack choices such as fruit,yogurt,or vegetables and dip available at these times.Snacks should not replace a meal but provide a valuable supplement(补充). 32.What situation is a child more likely to eat food in? A.When he/she stays with other children. B.If he/she helps prepare the food. C.After he/she has done much exercise. D.Because snacks provide supplement. 33.Why can’t children skip breakfast? A.Because it is a family rule. B.Because eating breakfast can help children become smart. C.Because the nutrition in it can support the children’s active school life. D.Because there’s enough nutrition for a whole day. 34.Among the following daily practices,which is RIGHT according to this passage? A.The children can have meals while playing with toys. B.The family will have dinner together around the dining table every evening. C.All the family members can eat food anywhere they like. D.We must avoid the junk food absolutely,such as chips,hamburgers and so on. 35.What is the purpose of writing the text? A.To ask children to develop good eating habits. B.To exchange ideas with experienced parents about healthy eating habits. C.To help parents fight against some wrong cooking ways. D.To help parents develop their children’s healthy eating habits. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people find it hard to lose weight and have to face starvation.Now,I’d like to offer some tricks to help lose weight. Put out a large vegetable plate.Eating water-rich foods such as tomatoes during meals reduces calorie intake.Soups and salads are also rich in water.　36　 Because the body processes hunger and thirst through different systems,it simply doesn’t have a feeling of fullness with water (or tea,coffee,juice,etc.).  Downsize your dinner plates.The less food you put in front of you,the less food you’ll eat.So instead of using standard dinner plates,serve your main course on salad plates.　37　 Instead of large glasses and coffee mugs,return to the old days of cups and even smaller coffee cups.  Serve yourself with restaurant-style (with food already on plates) rather than family-style (with food in bowls on the table) dinner.　38　 There’s no reaching for seconds.  　39　 You’re more likely to eat more—and eat more high-fat,high-calorie foods—when you eat out than when you eat at home.  Eat slowly and calmly.　40　 Your brain is later than your stomach by about 20 minutes to receive the fullness signals. If you eat slowly enough,your brain will catch up and tell you that you no longer need food.Serving separate courses will also slow you down.  A.The same goes for liquids. B.Eat 90 percent of your meals at home. C.When your plate is empty,you finish the meal. D.Put your fork or spoon down between bites. E.Be sure to choose a high-fiber,low-sugar variety of food. F.You won’t get the same benefits by just drinking water,though. G.You should eat equal numbers of vegetables and grains at dinner. 第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I had been eating and cooking typical Midwest meals for years,and I had to say there weren’t many different kinds of food at dinner.After I married,my husband told me that it was time I 　41　 food comfort zone.  When he 　42　 to take me to dinner at a nearby restaurant that served a grand buffet,I accepted happily.I thought I couldn’t go wrong,and 　43　 yards and yards of comfort foods.  We gave the server our drink order and then 　44　 the other hungry people choosing the buffet.I turned left,and he went right.I filled my dish with salad topped with my 　45　 dressing and returned to our table.Then my husband returned with a dish filled with crab legs. He smiled across the table at me.“Have a(n) 　46　 of the crab legs,” he said.  I lifted a crab leg from the plate,and then 　47　 it.It smelt strange.I looked around,　48　 someone would rescue me,but no one 　49　.They were busy with their own crab legs. “Come on.It’ll be good for you to try something new,” my husband said. At last,I plucked up the courage to give the crab leg a 　50　.I managed to break the shell and cut my 　51　 on the shell.I finally 　52　 using the tip of my knife to dig bits of meat out of the shell.I’d never had to work so hard for a 　53　.　54　 it tasted good.I 　55　 the rich,sweet taste.  41.A.found B.left C.kept D.tested 42.A.agreed B.began C.happened D.offered 43.A.cooked B.suggested C.imagined D.remembered 44.A.treated B.understood C.encouraged D.joined 45.A.usual B.private C.healthy D.new 46.A.order B.taste C.picture D.list 47.A.lost B.took C.forgot D.dropped 48.A.hoping B.believing C.realizing D.promising 49.A.returned B.refused C.noticed D.answered 50.A.change B.check C.try D.touch 51.A.finger B.tongue C.arm D.leg 52.A.talked about B.worried about C.gave up D.ended up 53.A.food B.shell C.meal D.crab 54.A.Surprisingly B.Naturally C.Secretly D.Unluckily 55.A.missed B.described C.enjoyed D.minded 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Known 56.　　　　　 its deliciously sweet taste and strong ties to Canada,maple syrup(枫糖) has been eagerly accepted by foodies from all around 57.　　　　　 world.While most of us are aware maple syrup is a 58.　　　　　　(nature) product,the exact process of forming the delicious syrup remains a mystery for many people.  So,where does maple syrup come from? More than 70% of the world’s maple syrup comes from Quebec,59.　　　　　　　(comfortable) making the Canadian province the global leader in maple syrup production.In Quebec,maple syrup stands as one of the biggest 60.　　　　　　　(industry),with more than 13,000 producers 61.　　　　　　(work) across over 7,000 farms.  As you might expect,maple syrup comes from maple trees.More specifically,it comes from the sugary sap(树液) 62.　　　　　(find) in these trees in early spring.There are more than 150 species of maple trees,but only a few can be used 63.　　　　　　 (make) maple syrup. Sugar maples make up most of the trees used by maple farmers in Quebec,with red maples also common.The sap in these species contains high concentrations of sugar (1.5%-3.5%),meaning more maple syrup can 64.　　　　　　　　　(produce) from a smaller quantity of sap. So,when 65.　　　　　 comes to the question “Where does maple syrup come from?”,your best answer would be a sugar maple tree from Quebec!  第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,最近你收到Lucy的来信,信中Lucy询问如何做蛋炒饭,请你就此用英文写一封回信。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.请在相应位置作答。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It all started when my mum told me that she had to go to my grandma’s house.By telling me this,she nearly gave me a heart attack!You might be thinking what was the big deal with Mum going for the day.Well,it was certainly going to be a big deal when you had to spend “one whole day” with three little brothers who behaved badly.Those of you who have brothers will certainly be able to understand me. Still in bed,I started imagining all the worst things that could happen to me.The thought alone was enough to make my blood run cold.When I went downstairs to have my breakfast,I saw my brothers in the kitchen sitting on the dining table.I looked at them and they smiled in an unpleasant way.Mum kissed us goodbye and I saw her walk out of the main door.I took a deep breath and cleaned the leftovers from the table.By the time I was done,to my relief(宽慰),I didn’t see them around.I didn’t check their room carefully,which turned out to be a mistake that I would later regret. I was reading a novel when my brother Taha,the eldest of the three,came marching into my room.I didn’t notice him until he gave me a forceful push and then I realized he was calling my name again and again. Angry,I asked,“What is wrong with you?” “Nothing,really,I just came to tell you that a man downstairs is calling you,”Taha said.With a sigh(叹气),I followed him out onto the balcony(阳台).The most awkward event of my life was about to happen. Taha pointed down to a man standing on the street with wet clothes.The man told me that my brothers were spraying passersby with water from their water guns.That angry man scolded(责骂) me a lot.When the man was done,I gave my brothers a cold look and turned away. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 After an hour or two,I entered the kitchen and what I saw made me lose my temper(脾气). _ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ But after an hour I saw Taha standing at the side of my bed with a glass of juice,saying,“We’re sorry.” ____________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 附:听力原文 (Text 1) M:Do you have any change,Lily? I’m dying for a cola and this machine won’t give change. W:Look—this one gives change.I think I’ll get something,too,perhaps some ice cream or juice. (Text 2) M:Jane,I’m going out for a while. W:But you have an appointment with Mr.Douglas at three o’clock. M:Well,please make it another day. (Text 3) M:Would you like to have dinner in the hotel tonight? W:Well,the seafood here isn’t very good.How about the Italian restaurant at the corner? It’s very famous. M:OK,I’d love to try it.Let’s go. (Text 4) W:How was your meal today? M:Well,the food and the music were good as they always are.We were a bit disappointed with the service tonight,though. (Text 5) W:The Internet is down again.Oh,what can I do? M:You can read a book,watch TV,take a walk...There are a lot of things to do. W:I don’t mean that.I mean how I can reconnect to it. (Text 6) W:Hello.This is Judy.May I speak to John? M:Speaking.What’s the matter,Judy? W:Well,I remember I’d promised to go to the supermarket with you on Saturday,but I’m afraid I can’t go. M:Why? Is there anything wrong? W:Oh,my sister is coming to New York this weekend for a meeting,and she wants me to show her around. M:Oh,don’t worry about it.We can choose another day.How about next weekend? W:OK.See you then.I have to go now.I think my food is burning.I’ll call you later. (Text 7) M:Hello,Lisa.We’re doing a survey of our customers.How often do you come to our club? W:Five times a week,usually. M:Can you run ten kilometres in an hour on the running machine? W:Oh no,I can’t.Maybe eight kilometres... M:Do you use the swimming pool? You know,the new swimming pool. W:No,I don’t.I can’t swim.I’m scared of being in the water. M:OK.You know,we offer lessons here. W:I know.But I’m just too scared. M:Well,I’m sure our trainer can help you. (Text 8) W:Good afternoon,Peace Restaurant.May I help you? M:I’d like to reserve a table for two.My wife and I. W:Yes,sir.What time would you like,sir? M:I’m not sure...perhaps around 8 p.m. W:Fine.I’ll reserve a table for two at 8 p.m.,sir.May I have your name,please? M:Julius,Julius Berman. W:Thank you,Mr.Berman.And do you prefer smoking or non-smoking? M:Non-smoking will be fine,please.But it is more important that you get us a table by the window.It’s our anniversary and I’d like it to be very special. W:I’ll try my best.We look forward to having you with us tonight,Mr.Berman. M:Thank you.Goodbye. W:Goodbye,and have a good day! (Text 9) M:Why don’t we go out for a dinner sometime this week,darling? W:That would be nice.I haven’t been to a restaurant for ages.Do you have any place in mind? M:Not really.Let’s think.How about Indian food? W:Mm,that would be OK.It can be a bit hot,though. M:Yeah,that’s true.Then how about Chinese food? W:I love Chinese food.But I’m never sure what to order! M:Well,why don’t we try that Chinese restaurant on Main Street? Have you ever eaten there? W:You mean the Eastern Palace? Is that one? M:That’s right. W:I’ve never tried it.I hear it’s very good. M:Yes.I’ve eaten there several times.So I know the menu quite well. W:Sounds great! So when do we want to go? M:Is Friday OK with you? W:Sure,I’m not doing anything on Friday. M:Would 7:00 be OK? W:Yeah,that would be a good idea. (Text 10) M:Hello,everybody! Welcome to St.Louis.My name is Jack.I’m the organizer of the activities.To make sure you’ll have fun,we have made some arrangements for you.On Wednesday afternoon,we’ll go together on a walking tour of the city,both the older and the more modern areas,where you can see some of the fantastic things here.Then on Thursday afternoon,we are off to the sports centre where you can enjoy yourselves by playing basketball or going swimming.On Friday morning,we’ll do some shopping.After all that,I think you might feel a bit tired,so on Friday afternoon,you can have a good rest to prepare for the next day.On Saturday,we are going on a day trip to Washington University by bus.And finally on Sunday,we are off to New York.We’ll be leaving at 8:00 in the morning—don’t be late! If there’s anything else you’d like to know,please don’t hesitate to come and ask me. 1.A　2.A　3.C　4.B　5.C　6.C　7.A　8.B　9.C　10.A　11.A　12.C　13.B　14.A　15.A　16.C　17.B 18.A　19.C　20.C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了托莱多大学新的用餐计划。 21.D　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“first-year students...students with junior status and above will choose between the Diamond,Platinum,Gold and Silver meal plans”可知,大三学生比大一新生多一个用餐计划可供选择,即the Silver meal plan。 22.A　细节理解题。根据The Diamond meal plan includes和The Platinum meal plan includes两部分中的“6 guest meal swipes”可知,二者包括相同的客人用餐次数。 23.B　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“April 24,from 5 p.m.to 7 p.m.”可知,咨询台于4月24日下午5至7时对学生开放,故B项正确。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。餐馆老板为无家可归者提供免费的食物。 24.B　推断判断题。根据第一段中的“More than 10 years before Ashish Sood opened up his own restaurant,he spent time living on the streets.”“he arrived in Brisbane with nowhere to go”以及“be down and out”可知,Mr.Sood初到布里斯班时一无所有,生活窘困。down and out意为“穷困潦倒;一无所有”。 25.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Seven days a week,at closing,staff at Ginger and Garlic give any remaining food away to those without a roof over their head.”和Mr.Sood所说的“I’m happy to feed all of them”可知,Mr.Sood每天会把餐馆剩余的食物分享给无家可归者。 26.C　推理判断题。根据第三段的内容可知,饭店顾客对Mr.Sood帮助无家可归者的善举赞赏有加。 27.D　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“there were unfair assumptions made about the homeless”以及Ms.Harrup所说的“So they’re very socially excluded.”可知,Ms.Harrup认为大众对无家可归者存在偏见,导致他们在社会中经常被排斥,缺少社交。D项中的“miss out on”意为“错失机会”。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了英国公共卫生部门要求食品行业开始使用更健康的食品,并鼓励公众选择低卡路里食品。 28.B　词句猜测题。根据第一段的“The government has also required the food industry to start using healthier foods and encouraged the public to choose lower-calorie foods.”可知,画线词所在句承接上文,说明要努力减少卡路里摄入量,则decrease意为“减少”。故选B项。 29.A　细节理解题。根据第三段的“PHE would be strictly monitoring progress by looking at which products people were buying and would be prepared to punish companies which do not take their duties.”可知,生产高热量食品的公司会受到公共卫生部门的惩罚。故选A项。 30.D　细节理解题。根据第四段可知,18岁的青少年摄入的卡路里最多。故选D项。 31.A　推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Prof Russell Viner,President of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health,said it was a necessary move.He said,‘Over the past 40 years,there has been a slow growth in food sizes,with pizzas and hamburgers simply much bigger than they were in our parents’ time.’”可知,如今食物的尺寸要比以前的大,所以需要控制热量摄入。故选A项。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何培养孩子良好的饮食习惯提出了一些建议。 32.B　细节理解题。根据第三段中“Include your child as much as possible in meal planning and preparation.He/She is more likely to eat foods that he/she has helped to put on the table.”可知,如果孩子帮助准备食物,他/她更有可能吃东西。故选B项。 33.C　细节理解题。根据第二段“Breakfast is necessary to provide the nutrition and energy for an active schedule.Studies show that children do better in school when they begin the day with breakfast.”可知,孩子不能不吃早餐,因为其中的营养可以使孩子们的学校生活有活力。故选C项。 34.B　细节理解题。根据第四段“The mealtime environment has a lot to do with how your child will feel about food.Try to keep the times and location of your meals fixed.Keep the meal itself as the main event by saving the use of toys,telephone calls and television for later.”可知,B选项“一家人每天晚上都会围着餐桌一起吃晚饭”正确。故选B项。 35.D　推理判断题。根据第一段“Healthy eating habits are one of the most important lessons a child learns.Most parents struggle with managing good eating habits and nutrition for their children of all ages.Parents and caregivers can work together to set up an understanding and a plan of action for each child’s nutritional needs.”,并结合文章主要就培养孩子良好的饮食习惯提出了一些建议可知,这篇文章主要是为了帮助父母培养孩子健康的饮食习惯。故选D项。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文针对减肥这一问题给出了一些诀窍。 36.F　空处位于段中,承接下文,空后的“Because the body processes...a feeling of fullness with water (or tea,coffee,juice,etc.).”是对空处的解释,故F选项“然而,只喝水并不会给你带来同样的好处”切题,且选项中的 “water”与空后的“water”属于原词复现。 37.A　本段开头建议缩小餐盘的尺寸。空后的“Instead of large glasses...smaller coffee cups.”建议使用小杯子,故A选项“液体也是如此”切题。选项中的“liquids”与空后的“cups”相照应。 38.C　本段是第三条减肥建议,首句即为中心句,故空处应是对首句的解释,说明这么做的好处,故C选项“当你的盘子空了,你就结束用餐”切题。 39.B　空处位于句首,是本段的中心句。根据空后的内容可知,与在家吃饭相比,在外面吃饭时,你可能吃得更多,并且会吃更多高脂肪、高热量的食物。所以本段建议要多在家吃饭。 40.D　根据本段的中心句“Eat slowly and calmly.”可知,本段建议要慢慢地、平静地吃饭。故D选项切题。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者描述了自己在丈夫的鼓励下鼓足勇气品尝蟹腿的经历。 41.B　由文章首句“I had been eating...there weren’t many different kinds of food at dinner.”可知,作者长时间以来一直吃的是典型的中西部餐食,种类不多。结合第六段中的“It’ll be good for you to try something new”可推断此处表示丈夫建议“我”尝试新食物,他觉得“我”应该走出自己的食物舒适区。leave(离开)符合语境。 42.D　本句中的“accepted(接受)”提示设空处所在部分表示丈夫“提出”带“我”去附近一家豪华自助餐厅吃饭。有“提出”才会有“接受”,由此可知“offer(主动提出)”符合语境。 43.C　由上文的描述可知,“我们”要去附近一家豪华自助餐厅吃饭。再结合本句中的“I thought I couldn’t go wrong”可知,此处表示“我”想象着那家餐厅会有许多“我”喜欢吃的食物。 44.D　由本空前的“and then”可知,设空处表示的动作紧接着“gave the server our drink order”发生。结合下文中的“the other hungry people choosing the buffet”和“I turned left,and he went right.”可知,此处表示其他顾客都在选餐,“我们”点完饮料后也加入忙着选餐的饥肠辘辘的顾客的队伍。 45.A　由文章首句及第六段中的“It’ll be good for you to try something new”可知,“我”不是一个善于尝试新食物的人。由此可推断,此处表示“我”只拿了盘色拉,上面加了自己平时吃的调料。dressing在此处意为“调料”,usual dressing表示“平时吃的调料”。 46.B　由下一段中的“I lifted a crab leg”及第六段中的“Come on.It’ll be good for you to try something new”可推测,此处表示丈夫鼓励“我”品尝一下蟹腿。have a taste of sth.尝一口某物。 47.D　由下文中的“It smelt strange.”及下一段中的“Come on.It’ll be good for you to try something new”可知,作者拿起蟹腿但是没有吃。结合选项可推测D项符合语境,表示作者拿起蟹腿后闻着味道奇怪就放弃品尝了。 48.A　由上文可知丈夫鼓励“我”品尝蟹腿,由“It smelt strange.”可知,尽管丈夫鼓励“我”,但“我”还是不想品尝蟹腿。结合下文中的“They were busy with their own crab legs.”可知,此处表示“我”环顾四周,“希望(hoping)”有人来拯救“我”。 49.C　由下文中的“They were busy with their own crab legs.”可知“我”环顾四周,想找人帮我,可是其他顾客都在忙着吃自己的蟹腿,没有人“注意到(noticed)”“我”。 50.C　由下文中的“I managed to break the shell...using the tip of my knife to dig bits of meat out of the shell.”及“it tasted good”可知,作者最终品尝了蟹腿。由此可知此处是对作者在品尝蟹腿前心理的描写:“我”最终鼓足勇气,决定品尝一下蟹腿。give sth.a try尝试某物。 51.A　根据尝试可知,应该是用手拿着蟹腿吃,所以伤到的应该是手指(finger)。 52.D　由上文中的“I managed to break the shell and cut my 　　　on the shell.”可知,“我”把蟹壳弄碎,却伤了自己的手指;由“it tasted good”可知作者最后尝到了蟹腿。再结合空前的“finally”和选项可推断此处是作者吃蟹腿时最后的动作:最后“我”用刀尖从壳里挖出一点蟹肉。end up doing sth.最终做某事。talk about谈论;worry about担心;give up放弃。  53.C　由上文中的“I managed to break the shell...using the tip of my knife to dig bits of meat out of the shell.”可知,“我”费了九牛二虎之力才吃到蟹肉,所以此处表示“我从来没有过为了吃一顿饭(meal)必须这么努力的情况”。 54.A　由上文可知,起初“我”非常不愿意品尝蟹肉,在丈夫的鼓励下,“我”决定试一试。结合空后的“it tasted good”可知空后是作者没想到的结果(蟹肉竟然很好吃),与上文描述的作者不愿意品尝形成对比。由此推测此处表示一种意外。 55.C　由上文中的“it tasted good”可知,“我”喜欢蟹肉浓郁、香甜的味道。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了枫糖。 56.for　考查介词。(be) known for...因……闻名。 57.the　考查冠词。all around the world全世界。 58.natural　考查形容词。设空处作定语,修饰product,表示“自然的;天然的”,用形容词,故填natural。 59.comfortably　考查副词。设空处作状语,用副词,故填comfortably。comfortably意为“没问题;容易地”。 60.industries　考查名词的数。industry意为“行业”,为可数名词,根据空前的one of可知,此处表示复数意义,故填industries。 61.working　考查非谓语动词。设空处所在部分为with的复合结构,且逻辑主语producers与动词work之间为主谓关系,故填working。 62.found　考查非谓语动词。设空处作后置定语,修饰sap,且动词find与逻辑主语sap之间为动宾关系,故填found。 63.to make　考查非谓语动词。be used to do sth.被用来做某事。 64.be produced　考查动词的时态和语态。设空处所在部分的主语maple syrup与动词produce之间为被动关系,用被动语态,又因空前为can,故填be produced。 65.it　考查代词。when it comes to sth.当谈及某事时,固定搭配。 写作 第一节 Dear Lucy, I’m glad to receive your letter.You told me you liked the homemade food and asked me about the recipe for egg fried rice.Now I’d like to tell you the process. The first step is to crack eggs into a bowl and stir them.After that,pour some oil into a wok and heat the oil.Then add rice and eggs and you had better stir-fry them for two minutes in case they get burnt.Finally,add salt and serve them onto a plate. I hope my tips are satisfying. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 After an hour or two,I entered the kitchen and what I saw made me lose my temper(脾气).The floor was covered with spoons,forks,and plates,all of which were white with flour.All the cabinets were wide open and everything which should be inside them was out.I called my brothers but no one appeared.I found them in their room,jumping over the bed.When I tried to get hold of any of them,they would run all around the room like monkeys.Exhausted,I returned to the kitchen.It took me more than two hours to tidy up the kitchen.I decided to stay in my room until Mum came home.  But after an hour I saw Taha standing at the side of my bed with a glass of juice,saying,“We’re sorry.” Apparently,he made it for me.“Are you going to eat me?” the little brother asked.It made me smile and I took the glass from Taha.After that,I decided to spend the rest of the day with them.That day,I realized that there is something very strange about the sibling relationship.It is full of naughtiness,love,care and of course a lot of fights,but we treasure the moments throughout our lives. 25 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $