Unit 4 Chinese folk art 语法填空10篇（单元话题：传统工艺）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版）

Unit 4 Chinese folk art 语法填空10篇 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 传统工艺 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 阅读下面短文，然后在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词适当形式。 Sugar painting is different from normal painting. Sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) 1 the material, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth table as the “paper”. To make syrup, they have to make sugar hot before 2 (paint). Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very 3 (quick). They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting is done. However, it’s 4 pity that this folk art is dying recently. Sugar painting used to be rich in all kinds of 5 (shape). Now, few people seem to be interested in the art except those aging sugar painters. 6 terrible it is! For most people, painting is a kind of art and difficult 7 (understand). Sugar painting has pulled the art down into 8 (people) daily lives. Through it, we may 9 (see) the spiritual (精神的) support of the ancient people across centuries. Sugar painting has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. Therefore, the art should be remembered 10 passed on. The lion dance is one of the most colourful events of the Chinese celebration. This 1 (tradition) dance is over 2,000 years old. It was very popular during the Tang Dynasty (朝代). Chinese people believe that lions can drive away bad luck and bring good luck. Many people also think that 2 animal represents (代表) China. That’s why lots of people love this dance so much. There are different lion dances in different places. In Guangdong, it’s 3 (call) Xingshi. Many people love performing it. For example, Wang Rentao has been performing the lion dance 4 28 years. He is now head of a lion dance team in Guangdong. Wang’s team is famous for 5 (dance) on quincuncial piles (梅花桩), one of the most difficult lion dance 6 (skill) (技能). Performers jump from one pile to another at a height of about 2.5 meters. The piles are 1.8 meters away from each other. “The practice is 7 (real) hard. Performers need to have a solid base (扎实的基础) of kung fu skills 8 (one). Even with that, they can fall from the pile and get hurt.” Wang said. “It can take many years 9 (learn) the skill.” 10 that’s also the amazing part of lion dance. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One day, I saw my grandma doing paper-cutting. She made many beautiful flowers and animals. I asked if (是否) she could teach me, and she 1 (agree) happily. At first, I was nervous because it was hard for me 2 (hold) one pair of scissors and follow the lines. But my grandma was patient (耐心的). She showed me 3 to cut slowly. She also showed me some easy 4 (example) to practise. Through my practice, my skills of doing paper-cutting got 5 (good). I started to understand how to make my own designs. Soon, my room was full 6 colourful works, and I was so proud of 7 (I). And then I chose 8 best one for my grandma and gave it to her as a birthday present. My grandma was so excited when she received the present. Doing paper-cutting becomes my favourite hobby. It is 9 (interest) and exciting. I never knew paper-cutting was so wonderful. It always 10 (bring) me happiness. Now I’m in a paper-cutting club and I hope to meet more friends with the same hobby. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Look! What is the boy doing? He 1 (read) a book on traditional Chinese food—Tofu, which is a big part of our life. In a school dining room or 2 restaurant on the street, you always find tofu on the menu. Let’s explore why it is so popular. We can make many 3 (dish) with tofu, such as mapo tofu and stinky tofu (臭豆腐). Each kind of tofu 4 (taste) great in its own way. Also, tofu is a kind of healthy food. It is rich in soy protein (大豆蛋白), vitamins and minerals (矿物质). All of 5 (they) are good for health. Then who made tofu for the 6 (one) time? A story said that a Chinese cook 7 (make) the first tofu over 2,000 years ago. One day, he wanted 8 (treat) his friends with something different. He added nigari (盐卤) in a pot of soybean milk. 9 trying twice, he succeeded. The milk got hard and 10 (final) became tofu in the process. Actually, tofu is not only popular in Asia but also in Western countries. People all over the world love it! 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Black Myth: Wukong is a new computer game. Now it 1 (become) more and more popular all over the world. Many people 2 (real) enjoy playing this game because it has amazing pictures 3 exciting stories. The game tells the story of Sun Wukong, the Monkey King. Our parents 4 (tell) us stories about him when we were young. 5 game is quite difficult to play. This actually makes it more interesting. Players need to learn many skills to win. That’s why so many players are sharing 6 (use) advice online to help each other get better at the game. This game helps people from other 7 (country) learn about Chinese culture in a fun way. Games are good when you play 8 (they) for a short time after work. But they shouldn’t take all your time. Don’t forget to finish your schoolwork, play 9 friends, and spend time with your family. You can enjoy this great Chinese game, but remember 10 (live) a balanced life! 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sugar painting is a Chinese 1 (tradition) art. It tastes sweet because artists use melted (融化的) sugar to make 2 (shape). It’s both a sugar food and a painting. You can often see sugar artists 3 (draw) on the streets. Their sugar paintings are 4 (amaze). However, 5 (make) sugar paintings isn’t too difficult if you know a little about drawing. Sugar painting is different 6 our drawing with colourful pencils on the paper. It is 7 kind of art made with sugar. After the sugar comes out of the pot (锅), it will 8 (quick) become hard. So before that, the artists need 9 (draw) fast. Children like to buy sugar paintings because they taste sweet and look nice. Adults enjoy sugar paintings because these paintings bring back the memory of their childhood (童年). Many people like sugar paintings, 10 the number of sugar artists is getting smaller. Now, sugar painting has been an Intangible Cultural Heritages. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Bamboo in the Rock is a famous poem written by Zheng Banqiao. He was 1 great poet, painter, calligrapher and writer in the Qing Dynasty. He was born in a scholarly (学者的) family and 2 (pass) the highest exam in 1736. When he was an official, he cared 3 the people and tried his best 4 (deal) with their pain. But after he 5 (meet) something unfair (不公平), he spent all the time on painting and poetry to show 6 (he) ideals. Zheng Banqiao was particularly (特别) good at 7 (paint) bamboo, orchid (兰花) and stone. Bamboo is the main character in the poem Bamboo in the Rock. 8 it is hit many times by strong winds, it always stays up straight. The poem tells us not to give up when we are in the face of 9 (difficulty). Zheng Banqiao was from Xinghua, Jiangsu. The Zheng Banqiao Museum is a must-visit. It is 10 (one) stop to know more the history. Local people feel proud to tell others about Zheng Banqiao’s life. 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Embroidery (刺绣) is often seen as “women’s work.” People think that it’s not 1 (use) for a boy to learn embroidery. Therefore, Fu Jian’s parents didn’t want 2 (he) to work in this industry (行业). But Fu believed (相信) he could do it 3 (good). Fu’s mother is a master craftswoman (女工匠) of Suzhou embroidery. Fu 4 (fall) in love with this beautiful art when he was four years old. In his last year of high school, Fu was clear about his life goal: to promote (推广) this 5 (tradition) art. 6 graduating (毕业) from college, Fu and his mother 7 (build) a research (研究) center of Suzhou embroidery. Since then, he has invented many new stitches (针法). Fu enjoys his work. He often works late into the night. “I am doing what I love, 8 I never feel tired,” said Fu. When he is off work, he also shares his 9 (work) on the Internet, hoping more young people could take 10 interest in this art. 重难语篇练习 请认真阅读下面短文，在标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you seen Jingtailan in your daily life or in a museum? Jingtailan is a traditional handcraft with 1 (colour) designs on metal (金属). It became popular during the time of Emperor Jingtai in the Ming Dynasty. Li Jinglong and Guan Dian 2 (fall) in love with Jingtailan by chance. They wanted to let more people know about it. So they opened a workshop—Handcraft Addicted in Beijing. Last summer, I visited the workshop with my parents, and that’s where I 3 (one) saw this amazing art. In the exhibition hall, there was a large 4 (collect) of Jingtailan works. Among them, a beautiful Jingtailan vase caught my eyes. 5 (it) body was covered with bright blue, red and green patterns (图案) like a beautiful garden. The birds on it looked so real that I 6 (think) they might fly out! The guide told us that making Jingtailan needed many steps. They included (包含) creating a metal base, using metal lines 7 (make) a design, filling the space with colored powders and firing. I was so surprised to learn that each piece was made by hand. I looked at the fantastic details 8 (happy). In the hall, I saw different kinds of Jingtailan works, such as jewelry boxes, vases, fruit plates and so on. Each one was different. Through the trip, I know Jingtailan is not just a handcraft. It’s a treasure of Chinese culture, showing us how great our ancestors (祖先) were and how important it 9 (be) for us to keep these traditions alive. More and more people enjoy cultural trips. Handcraft Addicted is really an interesting place to visit. I hope you 10 (visit) it some day. I’m sure it is worth a visit. 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 Do you like to sit together with your family and drink tea after meals? For many years, tea has been a popular drink in China. In old stories, Shennong 1 (one) found tea. He was heating some water under a tree, then a tea leaf fell into his pot and became tea. On November 29th, 2024, the ways of making traditional Chinese tea that go with them entered the UNESCO list (非物质文化遗产名录). Now it catches the 2 (world) eye. Since a long time ago, Chinese people have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea. Key Skills in Making Tea ◆Use high heat to stop enzyme reactions (酶反应) of wet leaves. ◆Put a group of tea leaves together 3 (raise) the temperature (温度) and moisture (湿度) levels. ◆Let fresh leaves rest to lose moisture and make enzyme reactions happen faster to get ready. ◆Make the fermentation of tea easier by shaking leaves and 4 (make) them cool. ◆Fermentation ◆Scenting (熏香) China’s tea value 5 (have) some social customs (风俗). For example, an old custom is that a host should welcome 6 (visit) with boiled (煮沸的) tea. Boiling tea is one of the oldest 7 (way) of brewing Chinese tea. It started in the Tang Dynasty. Later, in the Ming Dynasty, a 8 (good) way took its place—steeping (冲泡). However, the old way is now popular among Chinese young people again. The topic of “weiluzhucha” has over 40,000 posts on the app Xiaohongshu. It 9 (attract) more fans in the future. People can sit around a stove (炉子) as they boil tea on it. It’s very happy for 10 (they) to drink hot tea and chat with each other. In this way, people may enjoy a slower life and feel more relaxed. What a pleasant life! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Chinese folk art 语法填空10篇 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 传统工艺 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 阅读下面短文，然后在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词适当形式。 Sugar painting is different from normal painting. Sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) 1 the material, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth table as the “paper”. To make syrup, they have to make sugar hot before 2 (paint). Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very 3 (quick). They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting is done. However, it’s 4 pity that this folk art is dying recently. Sugar painting used to be rich in all kinds of 5 (shape). Now, few people seem to be interested in the art except those aging sugar painters. 6 terrible it is! For most people, painting is a kind of art and difficult 7 (understand). Sugar painting has pulled the art down into 8 (people) daily lives. Through it, we may 9 (see) the spiritual (精神的) support of the ancient people across centuries. Sugar painting has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. Therefore, the art should be remembered 10 passed on. 【答案】 1．as 2．painting 3．quickly 4．a 5．shapes 6．How 7．to understand 8．people’s 9．see 10．and 【导语】本文介绍了糖画这一民间艺术，糖画艺人以糖浆为材料、勺子为“画笔”、桌子为“纸”创作，由于糖浆易冷却变硬需快速完成作品。然而如今这种艺术正走向衰落，过去糖画有各种形状，现在除了年迈的艺人很少有人对其感兴趣。糖画将艺术融入日常生活，能让我们看到古人的精神支撑，它已被列为中国非物质文化遗产，应该被铭记和传承。 1．句意：糖画艺人使用糖浆作为材料，用勺子作为“画笔”，用光滑的桌子作为“纸”。根据“Sugar painters use syrup (糖浆)...the material”可知，此处表示“作为”材料，“use...as...”是固定搭配，表示“用……作为……”，故填as。 2．句意：为了制作糖浆，他们必须在绘画前把糖加热。根据“before...”可知，before 是介词，后面接动词-ing形式，故填painting。 3．句意：由于糖浆冷却后可能会变硬，画家们必须非常迅速地完成作品。根据“the painters have to produce the work very...”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词produce，quick的副词形式是quickly，故填quickly。 4．句意：然而，遗憾的是，这种民间艺术最近正在衰落。根据“it’s...pity that...”可知，“it’s a pity that...”是固定句型，表示“遗憾的是……”，故填a。 5．句意：糖画过去有各种各样的形状。根据“all kinds of...”可知，“all kinds of”表示“各种各样的”，后面接可数名词复数形式，shape是可数名词，其复数形式是shapes，故填shapes。 6．句意：多么糟糕啊！根据“...terrible it is!”可知，这是一个感叹句，terrible是形容词，符合“How+形容词/副词+主谓！”的结构，故填How。 7．句意：对大多数人来说，绘画是一种艺术，很难理解。根据“painting is a kind of art and difficult...”可知，“be difficult to do sth.”是固定用法，表示“做某事是困难的”，故填to understand。 8．句意：糖画已经将这种艺术融入了人们的日常生活。根据“into...daily lives”可知，此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词daily lives，表示“人们的”，people的所有格形式是people’s，故填people’s。 9．句意：通过它，我们可以看到跨越几个世纪古人的精神支柱。根据“Through it, we may...the spiritual (精神的) support...”可知，may是情态动词，后面接动词原形，故填see。 10．句意：因此，这种艺术应该被铭记并传承下去。根据“the art should be remembered...passed on”可知，“remembered”和“passed on”是并列关系，此处需要连词and来连接，故填and。 The lion dance is one of the most colourful events of the Chinese celebration. This 1 (tradition) dance is over 2,000 years old. It was very popular during the Tang Dynasty (朝代). Chinese people believe that lions can drive away bad luck and bring good luck. Many people also think that 2 animal represents (代表) China. That’s why lots of people love this dance so much. There are different lion dances in different places. In Guangdong, it’s 3 (call) Xingshi. Many people love performing it. For example, Wang Rentao has been performing the lion dance 4 28 years. He is now head of a lion dance team in Guangdong. Wang’s team is famous for 5 (dance) on quincuncial piles (梅花桩), one of the most difficult lion dance 6 (skill) (技能). Performers jump from one pile to another at a height of about 2.5 meters. The piles are 1.8 meters away from each other. “The practice is 7 (real) hard. Performers need to have a solid base (扎实的基础) of kung fu skills 8 (one). Even with that, they can fall from the pile and get hurt.” Wang said. “It can take many years 9 (learn) the skill.” 10 that’s also the amazing part of lion dance. 【答案】 1．traditional 2．the 3．called 4．for 5．dancing 6．skills 7．really 8．first 9．to learn 10．But 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统的舞狮文化，包括其历史、象征意义、不同地区的舞狮形式以及广东舞狮的难度和特点。 1．句意：这个传统舞蹈有2000多年的历史了。根据“dance”可知，此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词，tradition的形容词为traditional，意为“传统的”。故填traditional。 2．句意：很多人也认为这个动物代表中国。根据“animal represents China”可知，此处特指上文提到的狮子，所以用定冠词the表示特指。故填the。 3．句意：在广东，它被称为醒狮。根据“it’s”可知，此处是被动语态，其结构为“be+动词的过去分词”，call的过去分词是called。故填called。 4．句意：例如，王仁涛已经表演舞狮28年了。根据“has been performing”可知，此处是现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在，并且还有可能持续下去，其结构为“have/has been+动词的现在分词+for+时间段”，所以此处用介词for表示持续的时间。故填for。 5．句意：王的团队以在梅花桩上跳舞而闻名，梅花桩是舞狮最难的技能之一。根据“for”可知，此处是介词，后接动名词作宾语，dance的动名词为dancing。故填dancing。 6．句意：王的团队以在梅花桩上跳舞而闻名，梅花桩是舞狮最难的技能之一。根据“one of the most difficult lion dance”可知，此处是“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”的结构，表示“最……之一”，所以此处用skill的复数形式skills。故填skills。 7．句意：练习真的很难。根据“hard”可知，此处应用副词修饰形容词，real的副词为really，意为“真正地”。故填really。 8．句意：表演者首先需要有扎实的功夫基础。根据“Performers need to have a solid base of kung fu skills”可知，此处表示首先要有扎实的基础，one的序数词为first，意为“首先”。故填first。 9．句意：学习这个技能可能需要很多年。根据“It can take many years”可知，此处是固定句型“It takes sb some time to do sth.”，表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，所以此处用动词不定式to learn。故填to learn。 10．句意：但这也是舞狮的神奇之处。根据“that’s also the amazing part of lion dance”可知，此处与上文提到的练习很难形成转折关系，所以用连词but表示转折，句首首字母大写。故填But。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One day, I saw my grandma doing paper-cutting. She made many beautiful flowers and animals. I asked if (是否) she could teach me, and she 1 (agree) happily. At first, I was nervous because it was hard for me 2 (hold) one pair of scissors and follow the lines. But my grandma was patient (耐心的). She showed me 3 to cut slowly. She also showed me some easy 4 (example) to practise. Through my practice, my skills of doing paper-cutting got 5 (good). I started to understand how to make my own designs. Soon, my room was full 6 colourful works, and I was so proud of 7 (I). And then I chose 8 best one for my grandma and gave it to her as a birthday present. My grandma was so excited when she received the present. Doing paper-cutting becomes my favourite hobby. It is 9 (interest) and exciting. I never knew paper-cutting was so wonderful. It always 10 (bring) me happiness. Now I’m in a paper-cutting club and I hope to meet more friends with the same hobby. 【答案】 1．agreed 2．to hold 3．how 4．examples 5．better 6．of 7．myself 8．the 9．interesting 10．brings 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学习剪纸的经历，从最初的不熟练到后来能够创作出自己的设计，剪纸成为了作者最喜欢的爱好，并给他带来了快乐。 1．句意：我问她能不能教我，她高兴地答应了。根据“if she could teach me”及所给单词可知，此处是指奶奶高兴地答应了，agree“同意”，句子时态为一般过去时，此处用agree的过去式agreed。故填agreed。 2．句意：起初，我很紧张，因为对我来说，拿稳剪刀并沿着线条剪很难。it is adj for sb to do sth“做某事对某人来说……”，此处动词不定式，故填to hold。 3．句意：她教我如何慢慢剪。根据“to cut slowly”及所给单词可知，此处是指奶奶教作者如何慢慢剪，how“如何”，符合语境。故填how。 4．句意：她教我如何慢慢剪，还给我看了一些简单的例子来练习。example“例子”，可数名词，some后接名词复数，故填examples。 5．句意：通过我的练习，我的剪纸技巧越来越好。根据“Through my practice”及所给单词可知，此处是指通过练习，作者的剪纸技巧越来越好，better“更好的”，good的比较级，符合语境。故填better。 6．句意：很快，我的房间里摆满了五颜六色的作品，我为自己感到骄傲。be full of“充满”，故填of。 7．句意：很快，我的房间里摆满了五颜六色的作品，我为自己感到骄傲。根据“I was so proud of”可知，我为自己感到骄傲，需要反身代词，myself符合句意，故填myself。 8．句意：然后，我选了最好的一幅送给奶奶作为生日礼物。根据“best one”可知，最高级前要有the，故填the。 9．句意：它既有趣又令人兴奋。根据“and exciting”可知，需要形容词作表语，interesting“有趣的”符合句意，故填interesting。 10．句意：它总能给我带来快乐。根据“It always”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语三单，brings符合句意，故填brings。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Look! What is the boy doing? He 1 (read) a book on traditional Chinese food—Tofu, which is a big part of our life. In a school dining room or 2 restaurant on the street, you always find tofu on the menu. Let’s explore why it is so popular. We can make many 3 (dish) with tofu, such as mapo tofu and stinky tofu (臭豆腐). Each kind of tofu 4 (taste) great in its own way. Also, tofu is a kind of healthy food. It is rich in soy protein (大豆蛋白), vitamins and minerals (矿物质). All of 5 (they) are good for health. Then who made tofu for the 6 (one) time? A story said that a Chinese cook 7 (make) the first tofu over 2,000 years ago. One day, he wanted 8 (treat) his friends with something different. He added nigari (盐卤) in a pot of soybean milk. 9 trying twice, he succeeded. The milk got hard and 10 (final) became tofu in the process. Actually, tofu is not only popular in Asia but also in Western countries. People all over the world love it! 【答案】 1．is reading 2．a 3．dishes 4．tastes 5．them 6．first 7．made 8．to treat 9．After 10．finally 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了中国传统食物豆腐，包括其受欢迎的原因、可制作的菜肴、健康价值、起源故事以及在全球的受欢迎程度。 1．句意：他正在读一本关于中国传统食物 —— 豆腐的书，豆腐在我们的生活中占很大一部分。根据“Look! What is the boy doing?”可知，此处是现在进行时，其结构为be + 现在分词，主语He是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is reading。 2．句意：在学校食堂或者街上的一家餐馆里，你总能在菜单上找到豆腐。根据“...restaurant on the street”可知，此处和“a school dining room”并列，泛指街上的一家餐馆，restaurant是辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 3．句意：我们可以用豆腐做很多菜肴，比如麻婆豆腐和臭豆腐。根据“many”可知，后面接可数名词复数，故填dishes。 4．句意：每种豆腐都有其独特的美味。根据“Each kind of tofu…great”可知，此处指尝起来很美味，主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填tastes。 5．句意：它们所有都对健康有益。根据“of…”可知，介词后面接人称代词宾格，故填them。 6．句意：那么谁第一次制作了豆腐呢？根据“for the...time”可知，此处指第一次，用序数词，故填first。 7．句意：有个故事说，2000多年前一位中国厨师制作出了第一块豆腐。根据“over 2,000 years ago”可知，此处描述2000年前的事，是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填made。 8．句意：有一天，他想用不同的东西招待他的朋友。want to do sth.是固定用法，意为“想要做某事”，故填to treat。 9．句意：在尝试了两次之后，他成功了。根据“…trying twice, he succeeded”可知，此处表示在尝试了两次以后成功了，用介词after。故填After。 10．句意：在这个过程中，豆浆变硬了，最终变成了豆腐。根据“became tofu”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词became，故填finally。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Black Myth: Wukong is a new computer game. Now it 1 (become) more and more popular all over the world. Many people 2 (real) enjoy playing this game because it has amazing pictures 3 exciting stories. The game tells the story of Sun Wukong, the Monkey King. Our parents 4 (tell) us stories about him when we were young. 5 game is quite difficult to play. This actually makes it more interesting. Players need to learn many skills to win. That’s why so many players are sharing 6 (use) advice online to help each other get better at the game. This game helps people from other 7 (country) learn about Chinese culture in a fun way. Games are good when you play 8 (they) for a short time after work. But they shouldn’t take all your time. Don’t forget to finish your schoolwork, play 9 friends, and spend time with your family. You can enjoy this great Chinese game, but remember 10 (live) a balanced life! 【答案】 1．is becoming 2．really 3．and 4．told 5．The 6．useful 7．countries 8．them 9．with 10．to live 【导语】本文介绍了热门游戏《黑神话：悟空》的特点及其文化意义，同时提醒玩家要保持游戏与生活的平衡。 1．句意：现在它在全世界变得越来越流行了。根据“more and more popular”可知，此处用现在进行时表示逐渐变得受欢迎的趋势，主语为it，be动词用is。故填is becoming。 2．句意：许多人确实喜欢玩这个游戏，因为它有惊人的画面以及激动人心的故事。enjoy是动词，此处应用real的副词really修饰动词。故填really。 3．句意：许多人确实喜欢玩这个游戏，因为它有惊人的画面以及激动人心的故事。根据“amazing pictures”和“exciting stories”可知，此处应用表示并列关系的连词and来连接。故填and。 4．句意：在我们的小时候，父母就给我们讲过他的故事。根据“when we were young”可知，主句应用一般过去时，谓语用动词tell的过去式。故填told。 5．句意：这个游戏相当难玩。根据上文“Black Myth: Wukong is a new computer game.”可知，此处应用定冠词the特指前文提到的《黑神话：悟空》这个游戏。故填The。 6．句意：这是为什么这么多玩家正在网上分享有用建议来帮助彼此在游戏中打得更好的原因了。advice是名词，此处应用use的形容词useful“有用的”修饰advice。故填useful。 7．句意：这个游戏帮助其他国家的人以有趣的方式了解中国的文化。other修饰复数名词，country的复数形式为countries。故填countries。 8．句意：当你下班后玩一小会儿游戏，游戏是好的。play是及物动词，此处应用they的宾格them作宾语。故填them。 9．句意：不要忘记做作业、和你的朋友一起玩耍和花时间陪伴家人。play with sb“和某人一起玩耍”。故填with。 10．句意：你可以玩这个很棒的中国游戏，但记得过平衡的生活。remember to do sth“记得做某事”，此处有提醒的意味。故填to live。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sugar painting is a Chinese 1 (tradition) art. It tastes sweet because artists use melted (融化的) sugar to make 2 (shape). It’s both a sugar food and a painting. You can often see sugar artists 3 (draw) on the streets. Their sugar paintings are 4 (amaze). However, 5 (make) sugar paintings isn’t too difficult if you know a little about drawing. Sugar painting is different 6 our drawing with colourful pencils on the paper. It is 7 kind of art made with sugar. After the sugar comes out of the pot (锅), it will 8 (quick) become hard. So before that, the artists need 9 (draw) fast. Children like to buy sugar paintings because they taste sweet and look nice. Adults enjoy sugar paintings because these paintings bring back the memory of their childhood (童年). Many people like sugar paintings, 10 the number of sugar artists is getting smaller. Now, sugar painting has been an Intangible Cultural Heritages. 【答案】 1．traditional 2．shapes 3．draw 4．amazing 5．making 6．from 7．a 8．quickly 9．to draw 10．but 【导语】本文介绍了糖画这一中国传统艺术，包括其制作材料、制作特点、受不同人群喜爱的原因，以及如今糖画艺人数量减少、已成为非物质文化遗产的现状。 1．句意：糖画是一门中国传统艺术。根据“Sugar painting is a Chinese...”可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“art”，“tradition”的形容词形式是“traditional”，意为“传统的”，符合语境。故填traditional。 2．句意：它尝起来很甜，因为艺术家们用融化的糖来制作形状。根据“artists use melted sugar to make...”可知，糖画是用糖制作出各种形状，“shape”是可数名词，此处应用复数形式“shapes”表示泛指，符合语境。故填shapes。 3．句意：你经常可以看到糖画艺人在街上作画。根据“You can often see sugar artists...”可知，“see sb. do sth.”意为“看到某人做某事”，强调看到动作的全过程，“draw”用原形即可，符合语境。故填draw。 4．句意：他们的糖画令人惊叹。根据“Their sugar paintings are...”可知，此处需要一个形容词描述糖画的特点，“amaze”的形容词形式“amazing”意为“令人惊叹的”，用于修饰物，符合语境。故填amazing。 5．句意：然而，如果你懂一点绘画知识，制作糖画并不太难。根据“...sugar paintings isn’t too difficult”可知，此处需要一个动名词作主语，“make”的动名词形式是“making”，符合语境。故填making。 6．句意：糖画不同于我们用彩色铅笔在纸上画画。根据“Sugar painting is different...”可知，“be different from”意为“与……不同”，符合语境。故填from。 7．句意：它是一种用糖制作的艺术。根据“It is...kind of art made with sugar.”可知，“a kind of”意为“一种”，符合语境。故填a。 8．句意：糖从锅里出来后，会很快变硬。根据“After the sugar comes out of the pot, it will...become hard”可知，此处需要一个副词修饰动词“become”，“quick”的副词形式是“quickly”，意为“快速地”，符合语境。故填quickly。 9．句意：所以在那之前，艺术家们需要画得快。根据“So before that, the artists need...”可知，“need to do sth.”意为“需要做某事”，“draw”应用不定式形式“to draw”，符合语境。故填to draw。 10．句意：很多人喜欢糖画，但糖画艺人的数量却在减少。根据“Many people like sugar paintings, ...the number of sugar artists is getting smaller.”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，“but”意为“但是”，表转折，符合语境。故填but。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Bamboo in the Rock is a famous poem written by Zheng Banqiao. He was 1 great poet, painter, calligrapher and writer in the Qing Dynasty. He was born in a scholarly (学者的) family and 2 (pass) the highest exam in 1736. When he was an official, he cared 3 the people and tried his best 4 (deal) with their pain. But after he 5 (meet) something unfair (不公平), he spent all the time on painting and poetry to show 6 (he) ideals. Zheng Banqiao was particularly (特别) good at 7 (paint) bamboo, orchid (兰花) and stone. Bamboo is the main character in the poem Bamboo in the Rock. 8 it is hit many times by strong winds, it always stays up straight. The poem tells us not to give up when we are in the face of 9 (difficulty). Zheng Banqiao was from Xinghua, Jiangsu. The Zheng Banqiao Museum is a must-visit. It is 10 (one) stop to know more the history. Local people feel proud to tell others about Zheng Banqiao’s life. 【答案】 1．a 2．passed 3．about/for 4．to deal 5．met 6．his 7．painting 8．Though/Although 9．difficulties 10．the first 【导语】本文通过介绍郑板桥的多重身份 (诗人/画家/书法家)、为官经历和艺术成就，重点突出其代表作《竹石》中“竹”的象征意义，传达“面对困境要坚持不屈”的人生哲理。 1．句意：他是清代一位伟大的诗人、画家、书法家和作家。根据“great poet”可知，此处是指一位伟大的诗人，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“great”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰。故填a。 2．句意：他出生于书香门第，并在1736年通过了最高等级的考试。根据 “in 1736”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式passed。故填passed。 3．句意：当他为官时，他关心百姓，并尽力解决他们的疾苦。根据“cared … the people”可知，此处是指作为官员的他，关心百姓；考查care about“在意，关心”，动词短语；另外，这里也可以用care for“喜欢，关心”，体现他出于责任或情感的关怀。故填about/for。 4．句意：当他为官时，他关心百姓，并尽力解决他们的疾苦。try one’s best to do sth.“尽力做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动词不定式。故填to deal。 5．句意：但在他遇到不公之事后，他将所有时间投入绘画和诗歌，以表达自己的理想。根据下文“spent”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式met。故填met。 6．句意：但在他遇到不公之事后，他将所有时间投入绘画和诗歌，以表达自己的理想。根据空后名词“ideals”可知，这里应用he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“ideals”。故填his。 7．句意：郑板桥尤其擅长画竹、兰和石。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动名词形式painting。故填painting。 8．句意：尽管竹子被强风多次吹拂，却始终挺拔直立。分析句子结构可知，前后句子为让步关系，应用although/though“尽管”引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Although/Though。 9．句意：这首诗告诉我们，面对困难时不要放弃。difficulty作“困难 (的事)”讲时为可数名词，此处应用复数形式difficulties表泛指。故填difficulties。 10．句意：它是了解更多 (郑板桥) 历史的第一站。根据空后名词“stop”可知，此处是指第一站，应用one的序数词first“第一”表顺序，序数词前需加the。故填the first。 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Embroidery (刺绣) is often seen as “women’s work.” People think that it’s not 1 (use) for a boy to learn embroidery. Therefore, Fu Jian’s parents didn’t want 2 (he) to work in this industry (行业). But Fu believed (相信) he could do it 3 (good). Fu’s mother is a master craftswoman (女工匠) of Suzhou embroidery. Fu 4 (fall) in love with this beautiful art when he was four years old. In his last year of high school, Fu was clear about his life goal: to promote (推广) this 5 (tradition) art. 6 graduating (毕业) from college, Fu and his mother 7 (build) a research (研究) center of Suzhou embroidery. Since then, he has invented many new stitches (针法). Fu enjoys his work. He often works late into the night. “I am doing what I love, 8 I never feel tired,” said Fu. When he is off work, he also shares his 9 (work) on the Internet, hoping more young people could take 10 interest in this art. 【答案】 1．useful 2．him 3．well 4．fell 5．traditional 6．After 7．built 8．so 9．works 10．an 【导语】本文讲述了男孩傅健不顾传统观念坚持学习刺绣并推广传统艺术的故事。 1．句意：人们认为男孩学刺绣没有用。根据“it’s not...”可知，空处需填一个形容词作表语，use“用”，是动词；useful“有用的”，是形容词。故填useful。 2．句意：因此，傅健的父母不想让他在这个行业工作。“want”是动词，其后接人称代词宾格作宾语，he是主格，其宾格形式是him。故填him。 3．句意：但傅健相信他能做好它。根据“But Fu believed (相信) he could do it...”可知，此处修饰动词“do”，要用副词，good是形容词，其副词形式是well。故填well。 4．句意：傅健四岁时就爱上了这门美丽的艺术。根据“when he was four years old”可知，句子是一般过去时，fall“陷入，爱上”，过去式是fell。故填fell。 5．句意：在高中的最后一年，傅健清楚了自己的人生目标：推广这门传统艺术。根据“to promote (推广) this...art.”可知，此处修饰名词“art”，要用形容词，tradition“传统”，是名词，其形容词形式是traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。 6．句意：大学毕业后，傅健和他的母亲建立了一个苏绣研究中心。根据“...graduating (毕业) from college”可知，此处指大学毕业后，after“在……之后”，句首首字母大写。故填After。 7．句意：大学毕业后，傅健和他的母亲建立了一个苏绣研究中心。此处描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，build的过去式是built。故填built。 8．句意：“我在做我喜欢的事，所以我从不觉得累，”傅健说。根据“I am doing what I love, ... I never feel tired”可知，空处前后句是因果关系，需用so来连接。故填so。 9．句意：当他下班时，他也会在互联网上分享他的作品，希望更多的年轻人能对这门艺术产生兴趣。work作“作品”讲时，是可数名词，这里用复数形式works表示他的各类刺绣作品。故填works。 10．句意：当他下班时，他也会在互联网上分享他的作品，希望更多的年轻人能对这门艺术产生兴趣。take an interest in...是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。故填an。 重难语篇练习 请认真阅读下面短文，在标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you seen Jingtailan in your daily life or in a museum? Jingtailan is a traditional handcraft with 1 (colour) designs on metal (金属). It became popular during the time of Emperor Jingtai in the Ming Dynasty. Li Jinglong and Guan Dian 2 (fall) in love with Jingtailan by chance. They wanted to let more people know about it. So they opened a workshop—Handcraft Addicted in Beijing. Last summer, I visited the workshop with my parents, and that’s where I 3 (one) saw this amazing art. In the exhibition hall, there was a large 4 (collect) of Jingtailan works. Among them, a beautiful Jingtailan vase caught my eyes. 5 (it) body was covered with bright blue, red and green patterns (图案) like a beautiful garden. The birds on it looked so real that I 6 (think) they might fly out! The guide told us that making Jingtailan needed many steps. They included (包含) creating a metal base, using metal lines 7 (make) a design, filling the space with colored powders and firing. I was so surprised to learn that each piece was made by hand. I looked at the fantastic details 8 (happy). In the hall, I saw different kinds of Jingtailan works, such as jewelry boxes, vases, fruit plates and so on. Each one was different. Through the trip, I know Jingtailan is not just a handcraft. It’s a treasure of Chinese culture, showing us how great our ancestors (祖先) were and how important it 9 (be) for us to keep these traditions alive. More and more people enjoy cultural trips. Handcraft Addicted is really an interesting place to visit. I hope you 10 (visit) it some day. I’m sure it is worth a visit. 【答案】 1．colourful 2．fell 3．first 4．collection 5．Its 6．thought 7．to make 8．happily 9．is 10．will visit 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统手工艺品景泰蓝，包括其历史、制作过程以及作者对景泰蓝的欣赏和对中国传统文化的感慨。 1．句意：景泰蓝是一种在金属上有着色彩鲜艳图案的传统手工艺品。根据“designs”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词designs，表示“色彩鲜艳的”。colour的形容词形式为colourful，意为“色彩鲜艳的”。故填colourful。 2．句意：李金龙和关典偶然爱上了景泰蓝。根据“Li Jinglong and Guan Dian...in love with Jingtailan by chance.”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，因此用一般过去时，动词fall的过去式为fell。故填fell。 3．句意：去年夏天，我和父母一起参观了这个工作室，那是我第一次看到这种令人惊叹的艺术。根据“I...saw this amazing art”可知，此处表示“第一次”看到这种艺术，因此用副词first。故填first。 4．句意：在展览厅里，有大量的景泰蓝作品收藏。根据“a large...of Jingtailan works”可知，此处表示“大量的收藏”，因此用名词collection，表示“收藏品”，且前面有不定冠词a，所以用单数形式。故填collection。 5．句意：它的身体覆盖着明亮的蓝色、红色和绿色的图案，像一个美丽的花园。根据“...body was covered with bright blue, red and green patterns”可知，此处表示“它的身体”，因此用形容词性物主代词its，修饰名词body。故填Its。 6．句意：上面的鸟儿看起来如此逼真，以至于我以为它们可能会飞出来！根据“The birds on it looked so real that I...they might fly out!”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，因此用一般过去时，动词think的过去式为thought。故填thought。 7．句意：它们包括创建一个金属底座，使用金属线制作设计，填充彩色粉末和烧制。根据“using metal lines...a design”可知，此处表示“使用金属线来制作设计”，use sth. to do sth.“使用某物做某事”。故填to make。 8．句意：我高兴地看着这些奇妙的细节。根据“I looked at the fantastic details...”可知，此处表示“高兴地看着”，因此用副词happily，修饰动词looked。故填happily。 9．句意：它展示了我们的祖先是多么伟大，以及保持这些传统对我们来说是多么重要。根据“how important it...for us to keep these traditions alive”可知，句子描述的是现在的情况，因此用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故填is。 10．句意：我希望有一天你能去参观。根据“I hope you...it some day.”可知，此处表示“希望有一天你能去参观”，因此用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形。故填will visit。 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 Do you like to sit together with your family and drink tea after meals? For many years, tea has been a popular drink in China. In old stories, Shennong 1 (one) found tea. He was heating some water under a tree, then a tea leaf fell into his pot and became tea. On November 29th, 2024, the ways of making traditional Chinese tea that go with them entered the UNESCO list (非物质文化遗产名录). Now it catches the 2 (world) eye. Since a long time ago, Chinese people have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea. Key Skills in Making Tea ◆Use high heat to stop enzyme reactions (酶反应) of wet leaves. ◆Put a group of tea leaves together 3 (raise) the temperature (温度) and moisture (湿度) levels. ◆Let fresh leaves rest to lose moisture and make enzyme reactions happen faster to get ready. ◆Make the fermentation of tea easier by shaking leaves and 4 (make) them cool. ◆Fermentation ◆Scenting (熏香) China’s tea value 5 (have) some social customs (风俗). For example, an old custom is that a host should welcome 6 (visit) with boiled (煮沸的) tea. Boiling tea is one of the oldest 7 (way) of brewing Chinese tea. It started in the Tang Dynasty. Later, in the Ming Dynasty, a 8 (good) way took its place—steeping (冲泡). However, the old way is now popular among Chinese young people again. The topic of “weiluzhucha” has over 40,000 posts on the app Xiaohongshu. It 9 (attract) more fans in the future. People can sit around a stove (炉子) as they boil tea on it. It’s very happy for 10 (they) to drink hot tea and chat with each other. In this way, people may enjoy a slower life and feel more relaxed. What a pleasant life! 【答案】 1．first 2．world’s 3．to raise 4．making 5．has 6．visitors 7．ways 8．better 9．will attract 10．them 【导语】本文介绍了茶的起源和演变、茶在中国的地位，以及其代表的一种生活方式。 1．句意：在古老故事里，神农最初发现了茶。根据“found tea.”可知，空处表示“第一次发现”，需序数词。one“一”为基数词，其序数词为first。故填first。 2．句意：现在它吸引了世界的目光。此处需要所有格形式，表示“世界的”，需world’s修饰名词eye。故填world’s。 3．句意：将茶叶聚在一起以提高温度和湿度。分析句子成分可知，空处需动词不定式表目的，动词raise意为“提高”。故填to raise。 4．句意：通过摇晃茶叶并使它们冷却，使茶叶更容易发酵。此处是并列结构，与“shaking”保持一致，因此用动名词making。故填making。 5．句意：中国的茶价值具有一些社会风俗。因描述的是客观事实，需一般现在时，主语为单数名词，谓语动词用三单形式。have“有”的三单形式为has。故填has。 6．句意：比如，一个古老风俗是主人应该用煮茶来欢迎客人。根据“welcome”可知，空处指“欢迎客人”，visitor意为“客人”，此处需要名词复数形式表泛指，故填visitors。 7．句意：煮茶是泡茶是最古老的方式之一。one of后跟可数名词复数形式。way“方式”的复数形式为ways。故填ways。 8．句意：过后，明代时，一种更好的方式取代了它——冲泡。根据“a...steeping.”可知，空处是将煮茶和冲泡相比较，空处需比较级，good的比较级为better，a better way意为“一种更好的方式”。故填better。 9．句意：将来它将吸引更多粉丝。attract“吸引”为动词，根据“in the future.”可知，本句时态为一般将来时，结构为will do，故填will attract。 10．句意：对他们来说，喝茶、彼此聊天非常愉快。介词for后跟宾格。they“他们”为主格，其宾格为them。故填them。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $