内容正文:
Unit 3 Money 单元测试卷 2025-2026学年 初中英语 沪教版(五四学制)八年级下册
姓名:______________ 班级:______________ 学号:______________ 分数:______________
一、英汉互译(每题1分,共20分)
(一)英译汉(10分)
1. pocket money ______________
2. make money ______________
3. save money ______________
4. spend money ______________
5. waste money ______________
6. in need ______________
7. donate money ______________
8. be made of ______________
9. be made from ______________
10. pay for ______________
(二)汉译英(10分)
1. 零花钱 ______________
2. 赚钱 ______________
3. 攒钱;省钱 ______________
4. 付钱;支付 ______________
5. 在危难中;需要帮助的 ______________
6. 用……制成(看得出原材料)______________
7. 用……制成(看不出原材料)______________
8. 合理使用金钱 ______________
9. 帮助有需要的人 ______________
10. 财务管理 ______________
二、单项选择题(每题1分,共20分)
( )1. I usually __________ 50 yuan on books every month.
A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take
( )2. We __________ waste food because there are many people in need.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. can D. may
( )3. This bag is made __________ leather, so it feels very soft.
A. of B. from C. in D. by
( )4. He wants __________ part-time jobs to make pocket money.
A. find B. finding C. to find D. found
( )5. —How much do you __________ for this toy car?
—50 yuan.
A. spend B. take C. pay D. cost
( )6. It’s important for us __________ money wisely.
A. use B. using C. to use D. used
( )7. The old man often donates money __________ poor children.
A. for B. to C. with D. at
( )8. This kind of paper is made __________ wood, so we can’t see wood in it.
A. of B. from C. by D. in
( )9. My parents give me some pocket money __________ every week.
A. on B. in C. / D. at
( )10. We should save money __________ we can help others in the future.
A. so that B. but C. or D. because
( )11. —__________ I use your money to buy a dictionary?
—Sure, here you are.
A. Must B. Should C. Can D. Need
( )12. The new computer __________ him 3000 yuan.
A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took
( )13. It takes her half an hour __________ money every day.
A. count B. to count C. counting D. counted
( )14. She doesn’t like __________ money on snacks, because they are unhealthy.
A. spend B. spending C. to spending D. spent
( )15. If you __________ money wisely, you will have more savings.
A. use B. will use C. used D. are using
( )16. We can learn to manage our money by __________ pocket money.
A. save B. saving C. to save D. saved
( )17. —Why do you save so much money?
—__________ help poor students.
A. For B. To C. At D. With
( )18. This T-shirt is too expensive. I don’t have __________ money to buy it.
A. many B. a few C. enough D. few
( )19. We should stop people from __________ money on bad things.
A. waste B. wasting C. to waste D. wasted
( )20. __________ money is not everything, but we need it to live.
A. Make B. Making C. To making D. Made
三、单词填空(共20分)
(一)根据首字母及句意提示填写单词(每题1分,共10分)
1. Students should learn to use their p__________ money wisely.
2. It’s wrong to w__________ money on useless things.
3. We can s__________ money by buying cheap but useful things.
4. Many kind people d__________ money to poor areas every year.
5. I need to pay f__________ this book before I leave the bookstore.
6. The food in this restaurant is not expensive, it’s c__________.
7. People use money to buy things they n__________ in daily life.
8. He wants to m__________ money by working hard in the future.
9. We should help people who are in n__________.
10. The new phone is too e__________, I can’t afford it.
(二)用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每题1分,共10分)
1. We should know the __________ (important) of saving money.
2. He __________ (save) 1000 yuan since last year.
3. __________ (spend) money wisely is a good habit for teenagers.
4. My mother often tells me how __________ (manage) pocket money.
5. The __________ (develop) of online shopping changes people’s spending habits.
6. We can help __________ (need) people by donating money.
7. It’s __________ (waste) to buy too many snacks.
8. She __________ (not pay) for the bag yet.
9. Many __________ (financial) plans can help us use money well.
10. He decided __________ (donate) his pocket money to charity.
四、补全对话(每空2分,共10分)
从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,有两项多余。
A: Hi, Tom. 1. ______________
B: I get 100 yuan every month.
A: 2. ______________A. How do you use your pocket money
B. I think we should save more money
C. How much pocket money do you get
D. I don’t like wasting money
E. Do you often donate money to others
F. What do you think of saving money
G. I usually buy books with it
B: I usually buy books and school things. Sometimes I buy snacks.
A: 3. ______________
B: Yes. I often donate some money to poor children.
A: Great. 4. ______________
B: I think it’s very important. We can help others with saved money.
A: I agree with you. 5. ______________
B: So do I.
五、从方框中选择适当的词组,将其序号填入括号内(每题1分,共10分)
( )1. We should ______________ our money and not buy useless things.A. pocket money B. make money C. save money D. pay for
E. waste money F. donate...to... G. in need H. be made of
I. be made from J. learn to manage
( )2. The old man often ______________ his money ______________ poor kids.
( )3. Most students get ______________ from their parents every month.
( )4. This desk ______________ wood, and we can see the wood clearly.
( )5. Teenagers should ______________ their money well.
( )6. We must help people ______________ when they are in trouble.
( )7. It’s not right to ______________ on expensive games.
( )8. He wants to ______________ by doing part-time jobs.
( )9. I need to ______________ the meal before we leave.
( )10. Paper ______________ wood, so we can’t see wood in it.
六、根据要求完成句子,每空一词(每题1分,共10分)
1. I use pocket money to buy books.(改为同义句)
I __________ pocket money __________ books.
2. You should waste money on snacks.(改为否定句)
You __________ __________ waste money on snacks.
3. He gets 50 yuan pocket money every week.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ he __________ 50 yuan pocket money every week?
4. Saving money is a good habit.(改为同义句)
__________ is a good habit __________ __________ money.
5. We can help others with saved money.(改为同义句)
We can use saved money __________ __________ others.
6. This coat is made of cotton.(改为否定句)
This coat __________ __________ of cotton.
7. She spends much time on money management.(改为同义句)
She spends much time __________ __________ money.
8. Donate money to charity.(改为否定祈使句)
__________ __________ money to charity.
9. I can make money by doing housework.(对句子改写,不变原意)
I can __________ __________ by doing housework.
10. We should help poor people.(改为同义句)
We should help people __________ __________.
七、阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Many teenagers get pocket money from their parents. But how do they use it? Different students have different ways.
Some students use their pocket money wisely. They buy useful school things, books and healthy food. They also save some money every month. When they see people in need, they will donate some money to help them.
However, some students don’t use their pocket money well. They spend too much money on expensive snacks, toys and computer games. They never save money, and they often ask their parents for more money.
I think teenagers should learn to manage pocket money. We should buy useful things and save more money. We can also help others with our saved money. It’s important to have a good habit of using money.
( )1. Where do teenagers get pocket money?
A. From their friends.
B. From their parents.
C. By doing part-time jobs.
D. By helping others.
( )2. What do wise students NOT buy with pocket money?
A. Books.
B. Healthy food.
C. Expensive snacks.
D. School things.
( )3. What do wise students do with their pocket money?
A. Spend all money on snacks.
B. Save money and help others.
C. Buy expensive toys.
D. Play computer games.
( )4. The underlined word “manage” means __________ in Chinese.
A. 浪费 B. 管理 C. 赚取 D. 花费
( )5. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. How to get pocket money.
B. How to use pocket money wisely.
C. Why we need pocket money.
D. Different ways to make money.
八、书面表达(共10分)
请以“How to Use Pocket Money Wisely”为题,写一篇短文,词数80词左右。
内容要求:
1. 介绍你的零花钱来源(如父母每月给予、做家务奖励等);
2. 谈谈你平时使用零花钱的方式;
3. 给出至少两条合理使用零花钱的建议。
写作要求:
4. 语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
5. 不出现真实姓名、班级;
6. 覆盖所有写作要点,可适当发挥。
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参考答案
一、英汉互译
(一)英译汉
1. 零花钱 2. 赚钱 3. 攒钱;省钱 4. 花钱 5. 浪费钱
6. 在危难中;需要帮助 7. 捐款 8. 用……制成(看得出原材料)
9. 用……制成(看不出原材料)10. 付钱;支付
(二)汉译英
1. pocket money 2. make money 3. save money 4. pay for
5. in need 6. be made of 7. be made from 8. use money wisely
9. help people in need 10. financial management
二、单项选择题
1-5 ABACC 6-10 CBBCA 11-15 CCBBA 16-20 BBCBB
三、单词填空
(一)首字母填空
1. pocket 2. waste 3. save 4. donate 5. for
6. cheap 7. need 8. make 9. need 10. expensive
(二)正确形式填空
1. importance 2. has saved 3. Spending 4. to manage 5. development
6. needy 7. wasteful 8. hasn’t paid 9. financial 10. to donate
四、补全对话
1. C 2. A 3. E 4. F 5. B
五、词组选择
1. C 2. F 3. A 4. H 5. J
6. G 7. E 8. B 9. D 10. I
六、完成句子
1. spend; on 2. should not 3. Does; get 4. It; to save 5. to help
6. isn’t made 7. managing 8. Don’t donate 9. earn money 10. in need
七、阅读理解
1-5 BCBBB
八、书面表达
How to Use Pocket Money Wisely
I get pocket money from my parents every month. Sometimes I can also get it by helping my parents do housework.
I usually use my pocket money to buy books and school things. I also save some money every month.
Here are my suggestions on using pocket money. First, we should buy useful things instead of useless ones. Second, we should save some money for future use. Third, we can donate some money to people in need.
In a word, we should learn to use pocket money wisely.
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