Unit7 语法同步专项练习 2025-2026 学年沪教版英语七年级下册

2025-2026 学年沪教版英语七年级下册 Unit 7 语法同步专项练习 一、单项选择（每题 2 分，共 30 分） 1.He ______ born in 1990. A. is B. was C. are D. were 2.She spent two hours ______ her homework last night. A. do B. doing C. to do D. did 3.It is important ______ us ______ learn new things. A. for; to B. of; to C. for; for D. of; for 4.They ______ many great inventions years ago. A. make B. made C. makes D. making 5.We should try our best ______ our dreams. A. achieve B. to achieve C. achieving D. achieved 6.—Did you ______ any awards last year?—Yes, I did. A. win B. won C. winning D. wins 7.My mother ______ in this city when she was young. A. live B. lives C. lived D. will live 8.He decided ______ science at university. A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied 9.______ you at school yesterday? A. Are B. Was C. Were D. Do 10.She ______ not know the answer just now. A. do B. does C. did D. is 11.Many pioneers ______ a lot for our country in the past. A. do B. did C. does D. doing 12.It is ______ for us to learn from great people. A. value B. valuable C. valuably D. values 13.He hopes ______ a great scientist in the future. A. be B. to be C. being D. was 14.What ______ you ______ last weekend? A. do; do B. did; do C. did; did D. do; did 15.She enjoyed ______ research on plants. A. do B. doing C. to do D. did 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题 2 分，共 20 分） 1.He ______ (be) a famous scientist many years ago. 2.My sister spent the whole day ______ (do) her research. 3.It is useful for us ______ (learn) about great people. 4.They ______ (win) some awards in 2024. 5.We should try our best ______ (help) others. 6.She decided ______ (study) engineering at college. 7.Did he ______ (make) any inventions last year? 8.Many ______ (pioneer) changed the world. 9.He enjoyed ______ (work) in the lab. 10.There ______ (be) no modern technology in the old days. 三、句型转换（每空 1 分，共 20 分） 1.He was born in Beijing.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ born in Beijing? 2.She spent three hours doing research.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ three hours doing research. 3.They won many awards last year.（对划线部分提问 ）______ ______ they ______ last year? 4.It is important for us to study hard.（同义句转换） ______ ______ hard is important for us. 5.Did you try your best to achieve your dream?（否定回答） ______, ______ ______. 四、根据汉语提示完成句子（每空 1 分，共 20 分） 1. 他出生于 1930 年。 He ______ ______ in 1930. 2. 她花了一周时间做研究。 She ______ a week ______ research. 3. 对我们来说向英雄学习很重要。 ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ learn from heroes. 4. 我们应该尽全力实现梦想。 We should ______ ______ ______ ______ our dreams. 5. 他决定将来当一名工程师。 He ______ ______ ______ an engineer in the future. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.C11.B 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.B 二、用所给单词适当形式填空 1.was 2.doing 3.to learn 4.won 5.to help 6.to study 7.make 8.pioneers 9.working 10.was 三、句型转换 1.Was he 2.didn't spend 3.What did; win 4.To study 5.No, I didn't 四、完成句子 1.was born 2.spent; doing 3.It's important for us to 4.try our best to achieve 5.decided to be 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $