Unit5 -8语法同步专项练习2025-2026 学年沪教版英语七年级下册

2025-2026 学年沪教版英语七年级下册 Unit 5–8 综合语法同步 专项练习 一、单项选择（每题 2 分，共 30 分） 1.We can’t live ______ water. A. with B. without C. for D. of 2.There ______ a library and two parks in our neighbourhood. A. is B. are C. has D. have 3.She ______ two hours doing her homework last night. A. spend B. spent C. spends D. will spend 4.He is good at ______ basketball. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays 5.It’s important ______ us ______ save water. A. for; to B. of; to C. for; for D. of; for 6.The bank is ______ the supermarket and the hospital. A. next to B. between C. in front of D. behind 7.They ______ many great things years ago. A. do B. did C. does D. doing 8.She hopes ______ a singer in the future. A. be B. to be C. being D. was 9.Don’t leave the tap ______ all the time. A. run B. running C. to run D. runs 10.—______ there any restaurants near your home?—Yes, there are. A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does 11.We should stop ______ water in our daily life. A. waste B. to waste C. wasting D. wasted 12.What ______ you ______ last weekend? A. do; do B. did; do C. did; did D. do; did 13.My brother practises ______ swimming every day. A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 14.The tall building is ______ our house. We can’t see the sun. A. behind B. in front of C. next to D. beside 15.He decided ______ science at university. A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题 2 分，共 20 分） 1.We use water ________ (cook) food every day. 2.There ________ (be) some flowers in the garden. 3.She ________ (win) an award in 2024. 4.He enjoys ________ (listen) to music. 5.It is necessary ________ (protect) water. 6.________ (be) there any milk in the glass? 7.We should try our best ________ (achieve) our dreams. 8.Don’t forget ________ (bring) your books tomorrow. 9.Look! The tap ________ (run). Please turn it off. 10.Many ________ (pioneer) changed the world. 三、介词填空（near /beside/between /behind/in front of）（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.The tree is ________ the house.（树在房子前面） 2.My bag is ________ the two chairs. 3.I live ________ the school, so I walk to school. 4.The car is ________ the building.（车在建筑物后面） 5.The shop is ________ me. We are desk mates. 四、句型转换（每空 1 分，共 20 分） 1.There is a pool in the park.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ a pool in the park? 2.She spent three hours doing research.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ three hours doing research. 3.I want to join the Swimming Club.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ to join the Swimming Club? 4.Water is very important.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ water is! 5.They won many awards last year.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ they ________ last year? 五、根据汉语提示完成句子（每空 1 分，共 20 分） 1.我们依靠水生存。 We ________ ________ water to live. 2.小区中央有一个花园。 There is a garden ________ ________ ________ ________ our neighbourhood. 3.她花了一周时间做研究。 She ________ a week ________ research. 4.我的姐姐擅长画画。 My sister ________ ________ ________ drawing. 5.对我们来说节约用水很重要。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ save water. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B11.C 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.B 二、用所给单词适当形式填空 1.to cook 2. are 3. won 4. listening 5. to protect 6.Is 7. to achieve 8. to bring 9. is running 10. pioneers 三、介词填空 1.in front of 2. between 3. near 4. behind 5. beside 四、句型转换 1.Is there 2.didn’t spend 3.Do; want 4.How important 5.What did; win 五、完成句子 1.depend on 2.in the middle of 3.spent; doing 4.is good at 5.It’s important for us to 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $