Unit 7 阅读同步专项练习 2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级下册

2025-2026 学年沪教版英语七年级下册 Unit 7 阅读同步专项练习 阅读理解（共 3 篇短文，20 小题，每小题 3 分） Passage 1 Thomas Edison was a great American inventor. He was born in 1847. When he was a child, he was always asking strange questions and trying new things. Edison had very little school education. His mother taught him at home. He was interested in science. He grew many vegetables and sold them to buy books and science tools. When he grew up, he became a great inventor. He invented more than 1,000 things in his life. The electric light bulb is one of his most important inventions. It changed people’s life. We can still use his invention today. Edison worked hard all his life. He said, “Genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration.” We should learn from him. Choose the best answer. 1.Where was Thomas Edison from? A. The UK.B. The USA.C. China.D. France. 2.Who taught Edison when he was young? A. His teacher.B. His father.C. His mother.D. His friend. 3.Why did Edison grow and sell vegetables? A. To help his family.B. To buy food and clothes. C. To buy books and science tools.D. To help poor children. 4.What is Edison’s most important invention according to the passage? A. The telephone.B. The electric light bulb.C. The computer.D. The car. 5.What can we learn from Edison? A. We should ask strange questions.B. We should work hard and never give up. C. We should invent many things.D. We should have little education. Passage 2 Yuan Longping is a great Chinese scientist. He is called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He was born in Beijing in 1930. When he was young, he saw many people die of hunger. So he decided to study agriculture and help people grow more rice. He spent all his life on the research of hybrid rice. After many years of hard work, he developed hybrid rice successfully. Hybrid rice can produce much more rice than ordinary rice. It helped many countries in the world solve the problem of hunger. Yuan Longping was a simple and hard-working man. He loved his work and helped people a lot. He is a hero in our hearts. We will remember him forever. Choose the best answer. 1.What is Yuan Longping famous for? A. Hybrid rice.B. Medical technology.C. Engineering.D. Computer science. 2.Why did Yuan Longping decide to study agriculture? A. Because he loved plants.B. Because he saw people die of hunger. C. Because his parents asked him to.D. Because it was easy to study. 3.What does the underlined word “ordinary” mean in Chinese? A. 特殊的B. 普通的C. 高产的D. 优质的 4.What did hybrid rice help people do? A. Grow more vegetables.B. Solve the hunger problem. C. Make more money.D. Live a happier life. 5.Which of the following is TRUE about Yuan Longping? A. He was born in Shanghai.B. He spent little time on research. C. He was a hard-working man.D. He only helped Chinese people. Passage 3 Helen Keller was a great woman. When she was 19 months old, she had a high fever. Then she became blind and deaf. She couldn’t see or hear anything. Life was very hard for Helen. But with the help of her teacher Anne Sullivan, she learned to read, write and speak. She worked very hard and went to college. Later, Helen became a writer. She wrote many books. Her most famous book is The Story of My Life. She also helped many blind and deaf people. She travelled around the world and gave them hope. Helen Keller is a role model for all of us. We should learn from her spirit and never give up when we meet difficulties. Answer the following questions. 1.What happened to Helen Keller when she was 19 months old? 2.Who helped Helen learn to read, write and speak? 3.What did Helen Keller become later? 4.What is Helen’s most famous book? 5.What can we learn from Helen Keller? 参考答案 阅读理解 Passage 1 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B Passage 2 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C Passage 3 1.She had a high fever and became blind and deaf. 2.Her teacher Anne Sullivan helped her. 3.She became a writer. 4.Her most famous book is The Story of My Life. 5.We should never give up when we meet difficulties. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $