Unit 3 Getting along with others 单元过关检测（三）-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册教用word（译林版）

单元过关检测（三） （时间：120分钟,满分:150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分） 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What are the speakers looking at? A. A photograph. B. A painting. C. A video. [答案]A [解析]（Text 1） M:You look very happy in this photo.① Where were you? It looks like a painting. W:We were in the mountains outside the city. We went hiking there last week. We had some videos from there as well. 2．How much does the skirt cost? A. ＄6. B. ＄12. C. ＄24. [答案]B [解析]（Text 2） M:Your skirt's color is quite beautiful, isn't it? W:Yes. I bought it in the sales for half the price. It costs me ＄12.② 3．What's the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and employee. B. Doctor and patient. C. Husband and wife. [答案]A [解析]（Text 3） W:Hi, Mike, did you finish that sales report I asked you to write yesterday after our meeting? M:Yes, I did. I left it on your desk this morning before you got in. W:Great, thanks. 4．How does the woman feel about graduation? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Afraid. [答案]C [解析]（Text 4） W:I'm writing a story for the high school newspaper. It is an article on people's feelings about graduation. M:I'm so excited about it. How about you? W:Me? In fact, I feel a little frightened.④ 5．Why does the woman make the call? A. To accept a job offer. B. To apply for a job. C. To prepare the paperwork. [答案]A [解析]（Text 5） W:Hello, Mr. Santos? This is Brenda Carlisle. M:Yes, Brenda. Have you thought about our offer? W:Yes, I have. And I accept. I'd love to work for your company.⑤ M:Wonderful. Now, before you begin, there are some paperwork to be taken care of. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6．What will the man do after class? A. Attend a meeting. B. Meet Helen. C. Visit Bob. 7．Why will the woman have to go home? A. To help Mike. B. To care for her mother. C. To take some medicine. [答案] 6．A 7．B [解析] 7．（Text 6） M:There will be a meeting after class.⑥ Are you coming, Helen? W:After class? I'm sorry, Mike. I'm afraid I can't. M:But it's quite important. It's about our helping Bob. W:Oh, I have to go home to look after my mother.⑦She's ill today. M:Sorry to hear that. Then we'll have to have the meeting without you.⑥ I'll tell you about the meeting tomorrow morning. W:Thanks. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8．Where did the woman spend the night in the country? A. In a farmhouse. B. In a hotel. C. In the open. 9．What did the woman think of the people in the country? A. Humorous. B. Friendly. C. Strange. [答案] 8．C 9．B [解析] 9．（Text 7） M:Morning, Sue. Did you enjoy your holiday in the country? W:Yes. We had a great time. And some friends went with us. M:Where did you stay? In a hotel? W:No. We camped in the mountains,⑧ near Snowdon. We cooked all our meals over an open fire. M:Sounds wonderful. Was the weather good? W:The sun shone nearly every day and it didn't rain at all. M:Did you like the people there? W:Yes, they were great. We met some farmers and had tea in their houses.⑨ 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10．What does Mr. Corona do on Saturday morning? A. Watch a soccer game. B. See a play. C. Give a speech. 11．What is the man's favorite hobby? A. Cooking. B. Playing chess. C. Collecting classical music. 12．What are the speakers talking about? A. A vacation. B. A wedding. C. A family meeting. [答案] 10．C 11．A 12．C [解析] 12．（Text 8） M:I went to meet Maria's family last weekend,⑫ and we want to get married this summer. W:That's wonderful, Erik! Congratulations! M:I really like her family. Mrs. Corona speaks four languages, and Mr. Corona gives a speech every Saturday morning.⑩ W:Tell me more about that. M:On Saturday evening, we saw a play. And on Sunday afternoon, we saw a soccer game. Then on Sunday night, we all went out for dinner—Maria, her parents, her sister and me. That was the first time we really had had a chance to talk.⑫ Mr. Corona told some good stories about his experiences, and he asked about my hobbies. W:And what did you say? Did you tell him your favorite one? M:No, I didn't tell him about my cooking,⑪ but I told him about my chess and my classical music collection. W:Good idea! Her family must be really pleased with you. M:I hope so. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13．Where is the man most probably? A. At a shopping centre. B. In the office. C. At home. 14．What does the woman's mother want to buy this time? A. A dress. B. Shoes. C. A hat. 15．Who had a rise? A. David. B. Tom. C. Mary. 16．Why is Billy home from school? A. He catches a cold. B. He has a serious fall. C. He needs to call Mary. [答案] 13．C 14．B 15．B 16．A [解析] 16．（Text 9） M:Hello. W:Hello, Dad? M:Yes, Mary! How are you? Is there anything wrong? W:Oh, no. I just want to call and see how you and Mum are. It's been quite a long time since I saw you. M:Oh, we're both fine. Your mother is not at home and she is at the new shopping centre now.⑬ W:For a new dress? M:No, for shoes this time.⑭ How's Tom? W:He's fine. He likes his work and was given a rise last month by Mr. David.⑮ We were all pretty pleased about that. M:Yes, I think you should be. And how is Billy? W:Well, Billy's home from school today. It's nothing serious, just a bad cold.⑯ M:That's OK.Call again. W:All right. Bye. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17．Why is the speaker giving the talk? A. To introduce a club. B. To invite the listeners to a party. C. To tell the listeners about a change. 18．What can we know about the LaFleur Club? A. It's on 6th street. B. It's next to the Rodolfo Club. C. It's close to the subway station. 19．What do the listeners have to pay for themselves? A. Food. B. Soft drinks. C. Wine. 20．Which transport is recommended by the speaker? A. The bus. B. The car. C. The subway. [答案] 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A [解析] 20．（Text 10） W:Good morning, everyone. May I have your attention, please? I just want to tell everyone that the place of the office party has been changed.⑰ Instead of being at the Irish Pub on 6th Street, it will be at the LaFleur Club. The LaFleur Club is not very far from the office. It is on the corner of 9th Street, just across from the Greenville Gallery and next to the Rodolfo Club.⑱ If anyone doesn't know the place, you can ask me for details. It has a very nice atmosphere, and even a karaoke stage. Our company will pay for only food and soft drinks, so you will have to pay for wine yourself.⑲ The subway station is really far away from the LaFleur Club. And it is difficult to park your cars there during the dinner time. So as for the transportation, we strongly encourage you to take the bus.⑳ See you at the party! I hope all of you will come and enjoy the party. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Friendship Day Many people celebrate Friendship Day although they may celebrate it on different dates. In most countries， it falls on the first Sunday of August. The tradition of celebrating a day in honor of friends began in the US in 1935.Gradually， the festival became popular across the world. Here is how some of our readers spend Friendship Day. Jane， France I do celebrate Friendship Day. I usually invite some of my friends to a nice restaurant to have heart-to-heart talks. The talks help to develop our friendship. We love and understand one another better. Ben， England I like this special holiday. On this day， I draw toy bears on small cards and send them to my friends. With these cards， I show my love and care for them. Mark， Australia We boys celebrate Friendship Day， too， but in a different way. We may play tennis or go camping together. It's really fun！ Anna， Canada This holiday reminds me of how much my friends mean to me. I can't think of life without friends. On this day my friends and I always send wrist bands to each other. How we love this day！ 21．Where did the Friendship Day begin？ A. In France. B. In the US. C. In Canada. D. In England. 22．Who draws bears on cards and sends them to friends on Friendship Day？ A. Jane. B. Mark. C. Ben. D. Anna. 23．What does Anna do to celebrate Friendship Day？ A. Go camping with friends. B. Invite friends to play tennis. C. Talk with friends in a restaurant. D. Send wrist bands to friends. [答案] 21．B 22．C 23．D [解析] 21．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The tradition of celebrating a day in honor of friends began in the US in 1935.”可知，庆祝友谊日的传统开始于美国。 22．细节理解题。根据Ben， England部分中的“On this day， I draw toy bears on small cards and send them to my friends.”可知，在友谊日,本在卡片上画玩具熊并把卡片送给朋友。 23．细节理解题。根据Anna， Canada部分中的“On this day my friends and I always send wrist bands to each other.”可知，安娜和朋友通过互相送腕带来庆祝友谊日。 【解题导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了友谊日的起源，以及四位来自不同国家的人是如何庆祝友谊日的。 B I woke up this morning, excited but anxious, as today was the day I would begin my journey of senior high school. The school I attend is an all-female boarding school, which is the only single-sex school in this city. Some people say single-sex schools are better than mixed-sex ones in that they have classes specially designed for their male or female students. I am curious to know what such a school looks like. Thousands of thoughts flashed through my mind. Will I fit in? Will I make friends? Will I have nice teachers? What if I make a bad impression on the other girls? What if I can't concentrate in class as I did in junior high? After breakfast, I set off with Mom sitting beside me and Dad driving the car. We were warmly received by a group of seniors at the school gate. I said goodbye to Mom and Dad there. Some of the seniors helped take my suitcase （手提箱） to the dorm （宿舍）, where I met my three roommates, Sally, Laura and Amanda. Only two of us have Chinese nationality while Sally is Korean and Laura is American, who impressed me most with her beautiful eyes and sweet smile. Since we had no classes in the morning, the four of us decided to explore our campus. Our school is beautiful with tall trees, bright flowers, nice-looking grassland and buildings of the southern Chinese style. A bulletin board （宣传栏） we passed by shows a lot of activity photos and says “With more than 50 student organisations on campus, there is a community for every interest.” I took a photo of the name list of the organisations so that I could study them carefully this weekend before I choose to register with some. I am looking forward to improving myself through group activities. 24．What is special about the school the author attends? A. It is the best school in the city. B. It is better than mixed-sex schools. C. It has classes only for male students. D. It has only female students. 25．How did the author come to school? A. All by herself. B. With her three roommates. C. With her parents keeping her company. D. With some seniors carrying her suitcase. 26．What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Their exploration of the campus. B. The landscape of the school. C. A bulletin board. D. Student organisations. 27．What might the paragraph following the passage talk about? A. What activities would be held. B. What happened that afternoon. C. How to get along with roommates. D. How to study in senior high school. [答案] 24．D 25．C 26．A 27．B [解析] 24．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The school I attend... the only single-sex school in this city.”可知,作者学校的特别之处在于这所学校只有女学生。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“After breakfast, I set off with Mom sitting beside me and Dad driving the car.”可知，是作者的父母陪同作者去学校的。 26．段落大意题。根据第四段中的“Since we had no classes ... explore our campus.”以及本段下文的内容可知，本段在介绍作者和室友探索校园时的所见所闻。 27．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Since we had no classes in the morning, the four of us decided to explore our campus.”可知，上午作者和室友去探索了校园,所以接下来应该讲述下午发生的事情。 【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者第一天去一所全女子寄宿高中学校报到,她有些担心和焦虑,后来受到学校的热烈欢迎并结识了三个室友,还一起探索了她们美丽的校园的故事。 C Jeffrey Hall, a teacher of Communications from the University of Kansas （KU）, has used his research to define the exact amount of time necessary to make friends with someone. He's also found how long it will take to deepen a relationship. His new study found that it takes around 50 hours of time together to go from being someone's acquaintance to casual friend. It takes about 90 hours to go from being casual friends to friends, and more than 200 hours before considering someone a close friend or best friend. But it isn't spending just any kind of time together that deepens a friendship—hours spent working together, for example, don't count as much as hours spent getting to know someone by hanging out, joking around, playing video games, and doing more playful activities. The study explains that these kinds of activities help us to form a deeper connection with someone.“We have to put that time in,” Hall said.“You can't make friends without any effort.” The results of the study come from analysis of 355 responses to an online survey from adults who said they had moved in the last six months and were looking for new friends in their new environment. Survey participants were asked about new relationships as well as hours spent together and activities they did. They were then asked to rate their resulting relationships according to one of four stages: acquaintance, casual friend, friend and close friend. The main conclusion that Hall came to is that making close friends takes serious effort. So if you want to have some best friends, you have to know that spending time with someone is the most important thing. 28．How long does it take to turn an acquaintance into a friend? A. About 50 hours. B. About 90 hours. C. About 140 hours. D. About 200 hours. 29．What does the underlined part “that time” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. Time spent working together. B. Time spent finding new friends. C. Time spent helping a new friend. D. Time spent doing fun things together. 30．Which may help deepen a friendship according to the study? A. Trying to understand your friend's feelings. B. Enjoying quality time with your friend. C. Treating a new friend like a close one. D. Being generous to your friend. 31．What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To solve a relationship problem. B. To introduce a teacher from KU. C. To present the findings of a new study. D. To discuss the importance of friendship. [答案] 28．C 29．D 30．B 31．C [解析] 28．数字计算题。根据第一段中的“His new study found that ... to friends”可知,把一个泛泛之交变成朋友需要大约50+90=140个小时的相处时间。 29．代词指代题。根据第二段中的“But it isn't spending...spent getting to know someone by hanging out...doing more playful activities...form a deeper connection with someone.”可推知,that time指的是朋友们在一起做有趣的事情的时间。 30．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“But it isn't spending...form a deeper connection with someone.”可推知,多花点时间与朋友一起做些有意思的事情有助于增进友谊。 31．写作意图题。根据第一段内容以及最后一段中的“The main conclusion that Hall came to is that making close friends takes serious effort.”可知,本文的主要目的是介绍一项新的研究成果。 【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。一项新的研究表明,交朋友和加深友谊都需要相应的时间投入,需要付出很多努力。 D We all want to be successful in our work. But what happens if our success comes at the risk of losing important friendships? If your friends didn't receive what they were hoping for，your success could make them feel uncomfortable. But does that mean we shouldn't enjoy our achievements in case we displease someone or that we should feel sorry for being successful while others aren't? Those of us who value friendships might feel embarrassed for achieving more than our friends. But we deserve （应得） our success， and nothing can take it away. Jealousy （嫉妒） is only natural， but it's often unreasonable，too. Your success is probably not connected with your friends' progress，so you shouldn't feel bad about achieving your goals. If your friends stay unfriendly， don't be afraid to keep yourself away from them. You are not responsible for their weaknesses. Meanwhile， your friends may think highly of your recent success while hiding their real feelings. They could be jealous， angry or sad that they are not progressing at the same rate. So， be careful not to talk big. It's a thin line between pride and overconfidence， and by crossing the line， you may risk losing team support. Next time you want to boast about your end-of-year win，or high-class new office，consider your listeners. Maybe your friends narrowly missed out on a promotion，or experienced pay cuts，which meant they didn't get what they were expecting. If your work is on a rising path， it doesn't mean that's the case for everyone. Perhaps a step forward in your work means that you don't spend as much time with your friends as you used to. If you've changed a job or moved to a new office， take the time to stay in touch with old friends. Don't let that hard work go to waste by losing touch with them. 32．Why does the author start the passage with two questions? A. To show his writing purpose. B. To explain how to make friends. C. To raise the topic of the passage. D. To tell us the problem between friends. 33．What can we learn from the second paragraph? A. We could enjoy our success. B. Friends will surely help us make progress. C. Our success will certainly hurt our friends. D. Our success is linked to our friends' progress. 34．Which of the following will the author probably agree with? A. If our friends support our success， we should consider their feelings. B. We should feel sorry for being successful while our friends aren't. C. When we achieve great success，we can help our friends make progress. D. When we achieve great success，we should make our friends proud of us. 35．What does the passage mainly tell us? A. How to avoid hurting a friend. B. How to enjoy success to the fullest. C. How to share our success with friends. D. How to keep relationships between friends. [答案] 32．C 33．A 34．A 35．C [解析] 32．推理判断题。根据第一段中的两个问题及第二段中的“Those of us who value friendships...nothing can take it away.”可推知，作者用两个问题开篇是为了提出主题。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But we deserve our success， and nothing can take it away.”可知，我们可以享受我们的成功。 34．细节理解题。根据第三段内容及第四段中的“Next time you want to boast...consider your listeners.”可知，作者可能会同意如果我们的朋友支持我们的成功，我们应该考虑他们的感受。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要论述了如何与朋友分享自己的成功。 【解题导语】 本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了在获得成功时如何与朋友分享才有利于维持友谊。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Moving to a new country—or even spending a year abroad—is an exciting experience. 36.   Making friends in a new country is one of them. Here are some suggestions. Network through personal connections. Most people don't jump at the chance to show a stranger around town, but that changes as soon as you make a personal connection—even a tiny one. 37.   Until you do, you'll never know if your former classmate's brother's best friend lives around the corner. Join a hobby club or a sports team. Committing to （全身心投入） a weekly hobby meetup is a great way to force yourself to socialize. There are always hiking clubs looking for teammates. You don't have to master the local language to find partners. 38.   What you need to do is make an effort to start conversations or sign up for exercise classes. 39.   Feeling lonely isn't just about not having weekend plans; it can make us feel like we don't matter to the people around us. Join an organization that helps homeless people or helps out animal shelters. You'll feel good about yourself and find an immediate sense of connection. Talk to strangers. When you're the stranger in town, it's easy to feel awkward and out of place. The more you push past that, the more you'll find that almost everyone enjoys meeting new people. Talking about where you come from and what the weather is like is the first step to get to know someone. 40.   A.Volunteer for a good cause. B.However, it has its challenges, too. C.So practice your small talk and use it often. D.These are great places to meet outgoing strangers. E.Ask friends back home if they know anyone in your area. F.Every trip out of the house is a chance to meet the right person. G.Exercising in a gym is another way to meet people with similar interests. [答案] 36．B 37．E 38．G 39．A 40．C [解析] 36．根据空前一句和空后一句可知,空处应承上启下，说明在新的国家有很多挑战。B项符合语境,且下句中的them指代B项中的challenges。 37．根据空处前后句可知,空处应说明通过个人关系网络,问问国内的朋友他们是否认识你所在地区的人。E项符合语境。 38．根据空前一句和空后一句可知,空处应给出一种具体的不用掌握当地语言就能认识朋友的方式。G项符合语境。 39．空处位于段首,是本段主题句。根据下文内容可知,本段主要介绍了做志愿者的好处。A项适合作本段主题句，符合语境。 40．根据空前一句可知,通过闲聊可以结识新的朋友。C项与上文构成因果关系，符合语境。 【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章给出了几个在新的国家交朋友的建议。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Something went wrong with a lady when my wife and I were waiting at the boarding gate at the airport. The lady fell down on the seat and quickly lost 41 of her body. I went over and half knelt down before her to 42 if she was okay. I introduced myself and 43 she was Jackie. I was not a medical doctor, but I 44 to help her in any way she needed. I took her hand in one of my hand and 45 her head in the other, carefully asking what was happening. 46 , Jackie explained that when she was exposed to too much 47 and stress, her body went into overdrive. Anyway, she had had the condition for thirty years and would be “perfectly 48 soon”. I asked her if she needed a wheelchair to board the plane and then my wife got one for her. 49 , due to some miscommunication, the airline staff would not 50 Jackie because she didn't take her medical report with her. Jackie looked 51 again and turned to me. I explained what had happened to Jackie. With my help, everything went on well. Fortunately, Jackie soon 52 .I felt great, too. Don't be afraid to listen to 53 and help them out. Everyone has their own 54 .Sometimes, we just need to 55 . 41．A. track B. ability C. way D. control 42．A. check B. wonder C. hope D. ensure 43．A. realized B. learned C. guessed D. found 44．A. happened B. rushed C. requested D. promised 45．A. patted B. touched C. supported D. covered 46．A. In comfort B. In pain C. In panic D. In excitement 47．A. excitement B. sunlight C. anxiety D. encouragement 48．A. strong B. healthy C. fine D. great 49．A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Besides 50．A. welcome B. expect C. allow D. admit 51．A. upset B. amazed C. calm D. frightened 52．A. smiled B. landed C. recovered D. left 53．A. patients B. friends C. strangers D. adults 54．A. experiences B. struggles C. advantages D. mistakes 55．A. step out B. pass by C. laugh with D. cheer up [答案] 41．D 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．C 46．B 47．C 48．C 49．B 50．D 51．A 52．C 53．C 54．B 55．A [解析] 41．根据上文“The lady fell down on the seat”可知，这位女士摔倒了,应是失去了对身体的控制（control）。 42．根据下文“if she was okay”可知,此处指作者上前查看（check）这位女士是否还好。 43．根据上文“I introduced myself”可知，作者做了自我介绍,所以对方也告诉了姓名,应是得知（learn）她叫杰基。 44．根据下文“to help her in any way she needed”可知,作者答应（promise）杰基会帮助她。 45．根据下文“her head in the other”可知,此处指作者用手支撑（support）着她的头部。 46．根据上文内容可知，杰基摔倒了,此处指她陷入痛苦中（in pain）。 47．根据下文stress可知，过多的焦虑（anxiety）和压力造成她身体超速运转。 48．根据上文“she had had the condition for thirty years”和下文“Fortunately, Jackie soon ... I felt great, too.”可知,她有这个病30年了,应该是缓一会就能好（fine）。 49．根据上文杰基的病缓一会就能好,与下文航空公司工作人员没有让杰基登机形成转折关系,应用However。 50．根据下文“because she didn't take her medical report with her”可知，由于杰基没带医疗报告,所以航空公司的工作人员没有准许（admit）她登机。 51．根据上文“due to some miscommunication...medical report with her”可知，航空公司的工作人员不让杰基登机,所以她应该是很沮丧（upset）。 52．根据上文“With my help, everything went on well.”可知,杰基很快就恢复（recover）过来。 53．根据上文“Something went wrong with ... at the airport.”可知，作者和妻子与杰基并不认识，但在机场遇见并帮助了她,此处指他们是陌生人（stranger）。 54．根据上文“Everyone has their own  .”可知，每个人都有自己的难事（struggle）,有的时候我们只需要走出去（step out）关心和帮助他人。 55．参见上题解析。 【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和妻子在机场帮助一位突然发病的陌生人的故事。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On Monday, China's Ministry of Culture and Tourism （MCT） selected 10 model cases for their digital innovation in culture and tourism from 183 cases. The model cases were leading roles 56.   showed the new achievements in the digital transformation. These projects apply technologies such as AI and virtual 57.   （real） to driving development in the field. The Natural History Museum of China has used AI 58.   （create） digital guides. This, in turn, offers involved tours that improve the 59.   （enjoy） and convenience of visitors. One of the top 10 cases highlights the Zhejiang Art Museum's efforts to build 60.   sharing platform for art collections. This platform aims to promote intelligent and shared access to art resources 61.   the benefit of the public. In addition, these projects can also maintain intangible cultural heritage. They are not only enabling dynamic transmission through AI but also 62.   （help） more young people to learn about traditional culture. China 63.   （advance） the in-depth application of digital technologies to achieve digital empowerment in the coming years. The goal is to turn resource 64.   （advantage） into development strengths. By doing so, we can contribute to 65.   （entire） new digital development in culture and tourism. [答案] 56．that/which 57．reality 58．to create 59．enjoyment 60．a 61．for 62．helping 63．will advance 64．advantages 65．entirely [解析] 56．考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词leading roles，在从句中作主语，指物，用关系代词that/which引导。 57．考查名词。 结合句意可知，此处表示“虚拟现实”，应用名词形式，构成virtual reality。 58．考查非谓语动词。 use sth.to do sth.意为“使用……做某事”，为固定短语。 59．考查名词。空处作动词的宾语，位于定冠词“the”后和并列连词“and”前，应用名词形式enjoyment，为不可数名词，应用原形。 60．考查冠词。根据platform为可数名词单数并结合句意可知，此处为“一个共享的平台”，表泛指，应用不定冠词，且sharing是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。 61．考查介词。 for the benefit of 意为“为了……的利益”，为固定搭配，应用介词for。 62．考查动词的时态。 此处为句型not only...but also...，空处与enabling并列，应用现在分词形式。 63．考查动词的时态。分析句子结构可知，空处为谓语动词；根据in the coming years可知，应用一般将来时。 64．考查名词复数。advantage为可数名词，根据句意及下文strengths可知，应用复数形式。 65．考查副词。空处应用副词entirely作状语修饰形容词new。 【解题导语】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了人工智能、虚拟现实等技术助力中国文化和旅游领域的发展。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友皮特（Peter）因为与一位同学发生了争吵而十分苦恼,写信向你求助。请你用英语给皮特回信向他提供一些建议。 注意:写作词数应为80个左右。 Dear Peter,   Yours sincerely, Li Hua [答案] One possible version: Dear Peter, I'm sorry to hear that you quarreled with one of your classmates. I'd like to offer you some possible solutions to this problem. Firstly, you'd better put yourself in his shoes. In that way, you may understand his feelings better. Secondly, it can be helpful if you have a heart-to-heart talk with him. Good communication is an effective way to remove misunderstandings. Additionally, you need to apologize if you are wrong. You may feel embarrassed but it is more important to win the friendship back. I hope my suggestions will be of some help to you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面的材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Monday started out great. I woke up on time, ate breakfast and did some last minute studying for my first hour math test. I was confident of getting good grades. Then I left my house. Ten minutes later, I was settled with my friends on the school bus. We were busy chatting about how we spent our weekend. At one stop, Fat Ryan got on hurriedly. He tripped over someone's foot accidentally and THUMP! He fell flat onto the floor. Every one of us on the bus looked on and laughed crazily. Ryan struggled to his feet, dusted the jacket and made his way to an empty seat. He tried to laugh with us, but his face was burning with embarrassment. The rest of the morning flew by. I did well in my math test. I read two more chapters of To Kill a Mockingbird in English class. It wasn't long before there went the lunch bell. I met my friends from the cheerleading team in the dining hall. Then I couldn't help but notice Ryan a few tables away, sitting all alone. He caught me looking. I smiled at him quickly and looked away. When we finished eating, we headed out to the courtyard to practice a cheer we would do at that night's football game. After a little practice, we nailed the cheer, so we decided we only needed to go through it one last time. Again, just like the rest of my day so far, the cheer was going great. I raised my leg for one last toe touch. RIIIPPP! I felt my jeans split down the middle of my backside. I froze. I had no idea what to do but stood still. Then I heard people burst out laughing, and I saw them pointing at my torn jeans. Trying to cover myself with my hands, I tried to laugh too, but I felt tears began to well up in my eyes. 注意：续写词数应为150个左右。 Then I saw Ryan running towards me. That night, after the cheer at the football game, I found Ryan.   [答案] One possible version： Then I saw Ryan running towards me. Suddenly the scene struck me where he fell flat and I laughed at him crazily. I thought he would join in with those laughing at me. I lowered my head, my face burning with embarrassment. However, Ryan didn't laugh. Instead, he approached me from behind, quickly took off his jacket and offered it to me, signaling to me to cover my torn jeans. Struggling against my tears, I did want to express my gratitude to him but courage failed me. I felt the courtyard in total silence. That night, after the cheer at the football game, I found Ryan. I thanked him for giving me his jacket and returned it to him. Gathering my courage, I sincerely apologized to him for my misconduct on the school bus, and thanked him for helping me out of an equally embarrassing situation. Ryan, with a broad smile, patted me on the shoulder and told me to forget about it. I realized that he was someone I could be great friends with. Honestly, Monday was a great day indeed! 第107页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $单元过关检测三第一部分听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, you look very happy in this photo. Where were you? IT looks like a painting. We were in the mountains outside the city. We went hiking there last week. We had some videos from there as well. Text took your skirt color is quite beautiful. isn't IT? Yes, I bought IT in the sales for half the Price. IT costs me twelve dollars. Tex, three. Hi, mike. Did you finish that sales report? I asked you the right yesterday after our meeting. Yes, I did. I left IT on your desk this morning . before you got in. great. thanks. Text for i'm writing a story for the high school newspaper. IT is an article on people's feelings about graduation. I'm so excited about you. How about you? me? In fact, I feel a little frightened. Text five hello, mr. Santos, this is branda carlie. yes. Brandd a, have you thought about our offer? Yes, I have. And I accept i'd love to work for your company. wonderful. Now before you begin, there are some paperwork to be taking care of. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Tax six. There will be a meeting after class. Are you coming. Helen? After class? I'm sorry, mike. I'm afraid I can't. But it's quite important. It's about our helping. bob. Oh, I have to go home to look after my mother. She's ill today. Sorry to hear that. Then we'll have to have the meeting without you. I'll tell you about the meeting . tomorrow morning. thanks. There will be a meeting after class. Are you coming. Helen? After class? I'm sorry, mike. I'm afraid I can't. But it's quite important. It's about our helping. Bob, oh, I have to go home to look after my mother. She's ill today. Sorry to hear that. Then we'll have to have the meeting without you. I'll tell you about the meeting . tomorrow morning. thanks. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Tex, seven morning. So did you enjoy your holiday in the country? Yes, we had a great time, and some friends went with us. Where did you stay in a hotel? No, we camped in the mountains near snowden. We cooked all our meals over an open fire. Sounds . wonderful. Was the weather good? The sun show nearly every day, and I didn't rain at all. Did you like the people there? Yes, they were great. We met some farmers and had tea in their . houses morning. So did you enjoy your holiday in the country? Yes, we had a great time, and some friends went with us. Where did you stay in a hotel? No, we camped in the mountains near snow den. We cooked dollar meals over an open fire. Sounds wonderful. Was the weather good? The sun show nearly every day, and I didn't rain at all. Did you like the people there? Yes, they were great. We met some farmers and had a in their houses. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。Text eight, I went to meet marie ais family last weekend, and we want to get married this summer. That's wonderful. eric. congratulations. I really like her family. mrs. Corona speaks four languages, and mr. Corona gives the speech every saturday morning. Tell me more about that. On saturday evening, we saw a play, and on sunday afternoon, we saw a soccer game. Then on sunday night, we all went out for dinner. Maria, her parents, her sister and me. That was the first time we really had had a chance to talk. Mister corona told some good stories about his experiences, and he asked . about my hobby. And what did you say? Did you tell him your favorite one? No, I didn't tell him about my cooking, but I told him about my chess and my classical music collection. Good idea. Her family must be really pleased with you. I hope so. I went to meet mariana's family last weekend, and we want to get married this summer. That's wonderful. Eric, congratulations. I really like her family. mrs. Corona speaks four languages, and mister corona gives a speech every saturday morning. Tell me more about that. On saturday evening, we saw a play, and on sunday afternoon, we saw a soccer game. Then on sunday night, we all went out for dinner. Maria, her parents, her sister and me. That was the first time we really had had a chance to talk. Mister corona told some good stories about his experiences, and he asked about my hobby. And what did you say? Did you tell him your favorite one? No, I didn't . tell him about my cooking, but I told him about my chest and my classical music collection. Good idea. Her family must be really pleased with you. I hope so. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。Text nine, hello, hello, dad. Yes, mary. how are you? Is there anything wrong? Oh, no. I just want to call and see how you and mr. It's been quite a long time since . I saw were both fine. Your mother is not at home and he is at the new shopping . center now for . a new dress. No, for shoes this time. How's tom? He's fine. He likes his work. And was given a rise last month by mister David. We were all pretty pleased about that. Yes, I think you should be. And how is Billy, well, billie y's home from school today? It's nothing serious, just a bad cold. That's okay. Call again. All right. bye. hello. Hello. dad. Yes. mary, how are you? Is there anything wrong? Oh, no. I just want to call and see how you and mom are. It's been quite a long time since . I saw you were both fine. Your mother is not at home, and SHE is at the new shopping . center now . for a new dress. No, for shoes this time. How's tom? He's fine. He likes his work and was given a rise last month by mister David. We were all pretty pleased about that. Yes, I think you should be. And how is Billy? Well, Billy is home from school today. It's nothing serious, just a bad cold. That's OK call again. All right, bye. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Tex, ten, good morning, everyone. May I have your attention, please? I just want to tell everyone that the place of the office party has been changed. Instead of being at the irish pub on sixth street, IT will be at the laffer er club. The loft ler club is not very far from the office. IT is on the corner of ninth street, just across from the Green fill gallery and next to the riddle fo club. If anyone doesn't know the place, you can ask me for details. IT has a very nice atmosphere and even a cariole stage. Our company will pay for only food and soft drinks, so you will have to pay for wine yourself. The subway station is really far away from the left lur club, and IT is difficult to park your cars there during the dinner time, so as for the transportation, we strongly encourage you to take the bus, see you at the party. I hope all of you will come and enjoy the party. Good morning, everyone. May I have your attention, please? I just wanted tell everyone that the place of the office party has been changed. Instead of being at the irish pub on sixth street, IT will be at the loft floor club. The left lr club is not very far from the office. IT is on the corner of nine th street, just across from the Greenville gallery and next to the ridolfi o club. If anyone doesn't know the place, you can ask me for details. IT has a very nice atmosphere and even a karaoke stage. Our company will pay for only food and soft drinks, so you will have to pay for wine yourself. The subway station is really far away from the left loor club, and IT is difficult to park your cars there during the dinner time. So as for the transportation, we strongly encourage you to take the bus, see you at the party. I hope all of you will come and enjoy the party.