精品解析：福建省漳浦道周中学2025-2026学年下学期第一次综合训练七年级英语

2025-2026学年下学期第一次综合训练 七年级英语 (时间：120分钟 满分：150分) I. 听力：本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分。 第一节 听句子。 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What is Tom doing? A. He is doing washing. B. He is doing some reading. C. He is doing cleaning. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What does the man tell Mary to do? A. Save water. B. Brush her teeth. C. Open the tap. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How far is the zoo from Frank’s home? A. 2klometers. B. 3 kilometers. C. 5kilometers. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How much are the things? A. 25 yuan. B: 30 yuan. C. 55 yuan. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How many activities does Bob mention (提及) ? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 11. What does Jane want to do at the school show? A. Tell stories. B. Sing songs. C. Draw pictures. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What does Tony do on weekends? A. He goes shopping. B. He goes hiking. C. He goes swimming. 13. What does Tony think of the film? A. Helpful. B. Fun. C. Great. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What does the doctor ask the man to have? A. Cakes. B. Coffee. C. Vegetables. 15. What do they mainly talk about? A. The doctor’s suggestions. B. Fresh fruit. C. Healthy drinks. 第三节 听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) Jack’s Hometown— Harbin Location (位置) Harbin is in the ________ of China. The Songhua River is not far from Jack’s home. Climate It’s very ________ and it always snows in winter. It’s nice and cool in ________ . Winter activities * Go skiing in the mountains. * ________ not food like dumplings in a warm restaurant. * Watch the wild animals ________ in the snow. II. 单项选择：本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。 1. —________ I help you? —Yes, I’d like two cups of juice. A. May B. Will C. Should 2. Which of the following underlined parts is pronounced as /eə/? A. pair B. train C. near 3. My friend Lisa is ________. She learns new things fast. A. beautiful B. smart C. cute 4. After playing basketball, I feel very ________ and need water. A. thirsty B. excited C. lucky 5. My mom buys me a new ________ because the weather is cold. A. dress B. skirt C. sweater 6. —The white shirt looks very good ________ you. And it’s only 60 yuan. —Great. I’ll take it. A. by B. to C. on 7. The new street is so ________ that ten cars can run on it side by side (并排地). A. long B. wide C. high 8. Air and water are very important ________ people’s lives. A. with B. on C. to 9. —What are your parents doing? —My dad is washing his car ________ my mom is cooking. A. if B. so C. while 10. —Do you like your job now? —Sure! It ________ me with money and teaches me a lot. A. shares B. provides C. saves 11. —I think our planet is not healthy now. —Yes, we need to work together to ________ it. A. develop B. protect C. use 12. —It’s windy. Please put on more clothes, ________ you may get a cold. —Oh, I see. Thank you. A. and B. or C. so 13. —The parking lot (停车场) is ________. —Let’s drive to another place for our car. A. full B. clean C. special 14. —After the sports meet, there are water bottles everywhere. —Let’s ________ them and give them to the cleaners. A. collect B. waste C. sell 15. —I don’t like fruit. I never eat it. —But your ________ needs it! It keeps you healthy. A. body B. job C. study III、完形填空：本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 China has different kinds of food. Living in China, it’s ____16____ to eat Chinese food every day. You can have baozi for breakfast or dumplings for lunch or dinner, as you like. But ____17____ you go to a Chinese restaurant in a Western country, things are different. You may not know what most of the foods on the ____18____ are. For Westerners (西方人), they have different eating ____19____ from Chinese. These days, however, many people ____20____ more Chinese food to Western countries. Westerners ____21____ Chinese food is delicious and healthy. And Chinese food can help them to keep ____22____. So they want to ____23____ more Chinese food. Now more Westerners would like to ____24____ Chinese food. ____25____ someday they can cook delicious Chinese food too. Let’s wait and see. 16. A. long B. common C. huge 17. A. though B. because C. if 18. A. book B. menu C. chair 19. A. habits B. plans C. results 20. A. find B. need C. take 21. A. wait B. talk C. think 22. A. full B. health C. healthy 23. A. taste B. sell C. lend 24. A. look at B. worry about C. learn about 25. A. Much B. Maybe C. Ever IV. 阅读理解 (共25小题;满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) A Meimei and Xiaoming have the same amount (数额) of pocket money every month. And they spend their money on different things. Here are two pictures to show how they spend their pocket money. 26. What does Meimei spend the most (大部分) money on? A. Food. B. Clothes. C. Sports. D. Books. 27. What does Xiaoming spend the least (最少) money on? A. Food. B. Clothes. C. Sports. D. Travel. 28. What do Meimei and Xiaoming spend the same money on? A. Clothes. B. Sports. C. Travel. D. Books. 29. What can we know from the text? A. Meimei spends more money on food than (比) Xiaoming. B. Xiaoming spends the same money on books and clothes. C. Meimei spends the same money on books and travel. D. Meimei and Xiaoming like traveling very much. 30. What can be the best title for this text? A. Enjoying School Life B. Spending Money Wisely C. Doing Sports D. Going Shopping B Chinese New Year comes every year. This year, it’s on January 29, 2025. During this festival, people eat “lucky foods” because they think these foods will bring good luck. Nian gao is a popular Spring Festival food. In Chinese, “gao” sounds like “high”, and “nian gao” means “higher year”. People think eating nian gao will help them in the new year. Long noodles, “changshou mian” are special long noodles. These noodles are longer than everyday noodles. They show a long and happy life. People often eat them on the seventh day of the Chinese New Year. Tangyuan is a kind of sweet rice ball. People usually eat them during the Lantern Festival (元宵节). The name of tangyuan sounds like the word “tuan yuan”, and it means “reunion (团圆)”. It shows people’s wish to be with their family members. Other foods like spring rolls (春卷), fish, and jiaozi are also Chinese people’s favorite lucky foods. They make the Chinese New Year more special! 31. Why do people eat “lucky foods” during the Chinese New Year? A. Because they are delicious. B. Because they show good luck. C. Because they are easy to make. D. Because people like to eat them. 32. When do people eat long noodles? A. On the seventh day of every month. B. On the seventh day of the Chinese New Year. C. In the seventh week of every year. D. In the seventh month of every year. 33. What does “tuan yuan” mean in English? A. Reunion. B. Happiness. C. Long life. D. Good health. 34. Which of the following is NOT right? A. Long noodles mean a long and happy life. B. Spring rolls are also Chinese people’s favorite lucky food. C. People usually eat nian gao during the Lantern Festival. D. People think eating nian gao can help them in the new year. 35. You can see the information from a ________. A. newspaper B. novel C. letter D. storybook C Natural wonders crying aloud for help The Dead Sea could die! I’m not a sea but a lake. And I’m not dead. In fact, I’ve got many plants and animals. I’m saltier than any sea, so people can lie on my surface. Rivers flow into me. But now people take too much water from them. My water level is going down. I am becoming smaller year by year. Take less water, or I’ll dry up within the next 100 years. Then I really will be dead! Rain forest — forest # rain I’m the rain forest of Madagascar. As my name suggests, I make rain for my plants and animals, such as monkeys, snakes and many kinds of flowers. For 80% of them, I’m their only home in the world. However, people are cutting down my trees for wood and to make space for farming. Please stop it. I’m disappearing. If Frozen turns into Waterworld... I’m a glacier at the Glacier National Park in America. It’s a land full of ice and snow. Do you want to explore the white world in the film Frozen? Then my home is the best choice. Two hundred years ago, there were about 150 glaciers. But now, there are around 25．Please stop climate change. I’m turning into Waterworld! 36. What does the phrase “dry up” mean in Chinese? A. 干涸 B. 阴沉 C. 晴朗 D. 暴雨 37. How long might it take the Dead Sea to dry up completely? A. 10 years. B. 50 years. C. 100 years. D. 200 years. 38. Why is the Madagascar rainforest disappearing? A. Too much rain. B. Climate change. C. Animals eating plants. D. People cutting trees for wood and farms. 39. Where is Glacier National Park located? A. In China. B. In America. C. In Australia. D. In Madagascar. 40. Where might you read this passage? A. A dictionary. B. A sports newspaper. C. A cooking magazine. D. A geography textbook. D Rizhao is a beautiful seaside city in Shandong, China. It is famous for its fresh seafood, especially razor clams (蛏子). These clams live in the sandy beaches near the sea. They have a sweet taste and are full of nutrition, making them popular with both locals and visitors. Local fishermen dig for razor clams when the tide is low. The best time to eat them is from spring to autumn because the clams are bigger during these seasons. There are many ways to cook razor clams. For example, steaming keeps their natural flavor, frying makes them crispy, and boiling them in soup creates a delicious meal. They are also healthy because they are rich in protein and vitamins, which help people stay strong. Every summer, Rizhao holds a Razor Clam Festival. At the festival, tourists can taste different clam dishes, and learn about the city’s fishing culture. Visitors can even go to the beach to try digging for clams themselves. It’s a fun activity for families. In short, Razor clams are very important to Rizhao. They help fishermen make money and bring tourists to the city. They are not just food— they are a symbol of Rizhao’s connection to the sea. 41. Where do razor clams live in Rizhao? A. In rivers B. In sandy beaches C. In forests D. On mountains 42. Why are razor clams good for health? A. They are cheap. B. They have protein and vitamins. C. They grow very fast. D. They taste like candy. 43. What is a popular activity for tourists during summer in Rizhao? A. Digging for clams B. Skiing on snow C. Shopping for clothes D. Visiting museums 44. How is the passage organized? A. B. C. D. 45. Which statement is NOT true? A. We dig razor clams at high tide. B. Boiling razor clams is a good meal. C. The festival is held in summer. D. Clams help Rizhao’s economy. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Saving Every Drop of Water We all need water, but there isn’t enough on the earth. Saving water is everyone’s job. ____46____. ●Don’t waste running water Don’t let water run when you don’t need it. For example, ____47____. This easy habit (习惯) saves lots of water every month. ●____48____ Rainwater is free and useful. Collect rainwater for everyday use. You can use it to water plants or clean floors. ●Find new uses for water ____49____. For example, water from washing vegetables can clean floors or flush toilets. ●Make good habits Change (改变) small things to save more.____50____. Take a quick shower. Wash many clothes at a time. A. You can reuse water from washing B. Use rainwater C. Look at your water habits often D. Here are four easy ways to save water every day E. always turn off the tap when not using it V. 情景交际 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 51. A: ________________? B: The Nile River is 6,671 kilometers long. 52. A: ________________ on the computer? B: I am shopping for the school party. 53. A: ________________ milk do you need to buy? B: I need to buy 2 bottles. 54. A: ________________ going shopping this Sunday? B: Good idea. 55. A: ________________ we need to save water? B: Because there is not enough water on the earth. VI. 看图写话 (共5题，每小题2分，共10分) 56. swim ____________________ 57. work, now ____________________ 58. there be ____________________ 59. wide ____________________ 60. form ____________________ VII. 短文填词 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 “I just want to have a different birthday party today!” Amy says to ____61____ (she) parents. Amy’s birthday is on Earth Day (世界地球日), April 22nd. Every year, her parents have a party for her. At the party, Amy and her friends are busy with some ____62____ (activity) like recycling bottles (回收瓶子) and planting trees. ____63____ (this) things are fun for them. But today, on Amy’s ____64____ (fourteen) birthday, she ____65____ (real) wants to do something different. “So how about ____66____ (go) to Disneyland, my dear?” Amy’s mom asks her. “Wow! It ____67____ (sound) good,” Amy’s dad says. “Yeah, I’d love to,” Amy says. “____68____ can we go?” “Now!” Amy’s parents say. At ten in the morning, Amy gets to the parking lot (停车场) of Disneyland with her parents and friends. She isn’t happy to see many old bottles there, ____69____ she collects them with her friends. In a short time, the parking lot gets clean and tidy with Amy and her ____70____ (friend) hard work. At this time, an old man gives an ice-cream to each of them. With the ice-cream, they run to Disneyland happily. VIII. 书面表达 (满分15分) 71. 假如你是康康，你们班级组织了一场如何在日常生活中省钱并做个明智的购物者的分享会。请根据表格内容，用英语写一篇短文和大家分享一下你在购物时是如何做的。 At the start of the month Plan how to spend money … Before shopping Look for stores with sales At the store Check the ads and look for things you need 写作要求：1. 文中须包含以上图表中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 提示词：stores with sales 打折的商店 My name is Kangkang. I can get some pocket money and I always try my best to save money and be a smart shopper. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年下学期第一次综合训练 七年级英语 (时间：120分钟 满分：150分) I. 听力：本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分。 第一节 听句子。 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What is Tom doing? A. He is doing washing. B. He is doing some reading. C. He is doing cleaning. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What does the man tell Mary to do? A. Save water. B. Brush her teeth. C. Open the tap. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How far is the zoo from Frank’s home? A. 2klometers. B. 3 kilometers. C. 5kilometers. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How much are the things? A. 25 yuan. B: 30 yuan. C. 55 yuan. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How many activities does Bob mention (提及) ? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 11. What does Jane want to do at the school show? A. Tell stories. B. Sing songs. C. Draw pictures. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What does Tony do on weekends? A. He goes shopping. B. He goes hiking. C. He goes swimming. 13. What does Tony think of the film? A. Helpful. B. Fun. C. Great. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What does the doctor ask the man to have? A. Cakes. B. Coffee. C. Vegetables. 15. What do they mainly talk about? A. The doctor’s suggestions. B. Fresh fruit. C. Healthy drinks. 第三节 听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) Jack’s Hometown— Harbin Location (位置) Harbin is in the ________ of China. The Songhua River is not far from Jack’s home. Climate It’s very ________ and it always snows in winter. It’s nice and cool in ________ . Winter activities * Go skiing in the mountains. * ________ not food like dumplings in a warm restaurant. * Watch the wild animals ________ in the snow. II. 单项选择：本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。 1. —________ I help you? —Yes, I’d like two cups of juice. A. May B. Will C. Should 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——需要我帮忙吗？——是的，我想要两杯果汁。 May可以；Will将要；Should应该。根据答句“Yes, I’d like two cups of juice.”可知，这是餐厅点餐的场景，“May I help you?”是服务员常用的礼貌问候语，用于询问顾客需求，符合语境。 2. Which of the following underlined parts is pronounced as /eə/? A. pair B. train C. near 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面哪个下划线部分的发音是/eə/？ pair/peə(r)/；train/treɪn/；near/nɪə(r)/。由音标可知，pair下划线部分发音为/eə/。 3. My friend Lisa is ________. She learns new things fast. A. beautiful B. smart C. cute 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友Lisa很聪明，她学新东西很快。 beautiful美丽的；smart聪明的；cute可爱的。根据后句“She learns new things fast”可知，她学新东西很快，是描述Lisa聪明的特质。应填smart。 4. After playing basketball, I feel very ________ and need water. A. thirsty B. excited C. lucky 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：打篮球之后，我感觉很口渴，需要水。 thirsty口渴的；excited兴奋的；lucky幸运的。根据“need water”可知，身体需要补充水分，推测出感觉是口渴的。应填thirsty。 5. My mom buys me a new ________ because the weather is cold. A. dress B. skirt C. sweater 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为天气冷，妈妈给我买了一件新毛衣。 dress连衣裙；skirt裙子；sweater毛衣。根据“because the weather is cold”可知天气寒冷，需要穿保暖的衣服，毛衣符合语境，应填sweater。 6. —The white shirt looks very good ________ you. And it’s only 60 yuan. —Great. I’ll take it. A. by B. to C. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这件白衬衫穿在你身上很好看，而且只要60元。——太好了，我买了。 by通过；to到；on在……身上。根据语境，描述衣服穿在某人身上好看的固定表达是“look good on sb.”，on符合语境。 7. The new street is so ________ that ten cars can run on it side by side (并排地). A. long B. wide C. high 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条新街道如此宽，以至于十辆车可以在上面并排行驶。 long长的；wide宽的；high高的。根据“ten cars can run on it side by side”可知，十辆车能并排行驶，说明街道很宽。 8. Air and water are very important ________ people’s lives. A. with B. on C. to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：空气和水对人们的生活非常重要。 with和……在一起；on在……上面；to对于。固定搭配be important to表示“对……重要”，to符合语境。 9. —What are your parents doing? —My dad is washing his car ________ my mom is cooking. A. if B. so C. while 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父母正在做什么？——我爸爸正在洗车，与此同时我妈妈正在做饭。 if如果；so所以；while当……时候/然而。根据“My dad is washing his car…my mom is cooking.”可知，前后两个动作都在进行中，表示两个动作同时发生，应用while引导。应填while。 10. —Do you like your job now? —Sure! It ________ me with money and teaches me a lot. A. shares B. provides C. saves 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你现在喜欢你的工作吗？——当然！它给我提供钱还教会我很多。 shares分享；provides提供；saves节省。provide sb. with sth.“给某人提供某物”，因时态为一般现在时，主语为“it”单数，所以动词用第三人称单数provides。 11. —I think our planet is not healthy now. —Yes, we need to work together to ________ it. A. develop B. protect C. use 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为我们的星球现在不健康。——是的，我们需要共同努力去保护它。 develop 发展；protect 保护；use 使用。根据“our planet is not healthy now”可知星球健康状况不佳，推测出我们需要保护它。 12. —It’s windy. Please put on more clothes, ________ you may get a cold. —Oh, I see. Thank you. A. and B. or C. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——起风了。请多穿点衣服，否则你可能会感冒。——哦，我明白了。谢谢。 and和；or否则/或者；so所以。根据前句“Please put on more clothes”及后句“you may get a cold”可知，不这样做就会感冒，表示“否则”，应填or。 13. —The parking lot (停车场) is ________. —Let’s drive to another place for our car. A. full B. clean C. special 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——停车场满了。——我们开车去另一个地方停车吧。 full满的；clean干净的；special特别的。根据答语“Let’s drive to another place for our car.”可知，需要去别的地方停车，说明现在的停车场已经满了，没有车位了，应填full。 14. —After the sports meet, there are water bottles everywhere. —Let’s ________ them and give them to the cleaners. A. collect B. waste C. sell 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——运动会后，到处都是水瓶。——让我们把它们收集起来交给清洁工吧。 collect收集；waste浪费；sell卖。根据“there are water bottles everywhere”及“them and give them to the cleaners”可知，面对散落的水瓶，应该是收集起来交给清洁工处理。此处用“collect”。 15. —I don’t like fruit. I never eat it. —But your ________ needs it! It keeps you healthy. A. body B. job C. study 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不喜欢水果。我从不吃它。——但是你的身体需要它！它让你保持健康。 body身体；job工作；study学习。根据答语后句“It keeps you healthy.”可知，水果能保持健康，所以是身体需要它，应填body。 III、完形填空：本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 China has different kinds of food. Living in China, it’s ____16____ to eat Chinese food every day. You can have baozi for breakfast or dumplings for lunch or dinner, as you like. But ____17____ you go to a Chinese restaurant in a Western country, things are different. You may not know what most of the foods on the ____18____ are. For Westerners (西方人), they have different eating ____19____ from Chinese. These days, however, many people ____20____ more Chinese food to Western countries. Westerners ____21____ Chinese food is delicious and healthy. And Chinese food can help them to keep ____22____. So they want to ____23____ more Chinese food. Now more Westerners would like to ____24____ Chinese food. ____25____ someday they can cook delicious Chinese food too. Let’s wait and see. 16. A. long B. common C. huge 17. A. though B. because C. if 18. A. book B. menu C. chair 19. A. habits B. plans C. results 20. A. find B. need C. take 21. A. wait B. talk C. think 22. A. full B. health C. healthy 23. A. taste B. sell C. lend 24. A. look at B. worry about C. learn about 25. A. Much B. Maybe C. Ever 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中餐在中国很常见，但西方国家的中国餐馆菜单不同。西方人饮食习惯不同，然而随着中餐被带到西方，西方人认为中餐美味健康，并开始品尝和学习，未来或许他们也能烹饪中餐。 【16题详解】 句意：在中国生活，每天吃中餐是很常见的。 根据上文“中国有不同种类的食物”，空后“每天吃中餐”描述一种普遍现象，故用common（常见的）。若用 long“长的”或 huge“巨大的”，词义与语境不符。 【17题详解】 句意：但是如果你去西方国家的中国餐馆，情况就不同了。 空格所在句子为条件状语从句，主句“things are different”表示结果，故用 if（如果）引导条件。though“虽然”表转折，但前文已有 But，且句子无让步逻辑；because“因为”表因果，不合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：你可能不知道菜单上的大多数食物是什么。 根据“go to a Chinese restaurant”可知，在餐馆里查看的是 menu（菜单）。book“书”与餐馆无关；chair“椅子”不合逻辑。 【19题详解】 句意：对于西方人来说，他们的饮食习惯与中国人不同。 eating habits“饮食习惯”为固定搭配。plans“计划”侧重未来安排；results“结果”与上文“不同”无直接逻辑关联。 【20题详解】 句意：然而，现在许多人把更多中餐带到西方国家。 take...to...“把……带到……”为固定搭配。find“发现”后接地点需用 in；need“需要”不能与 to Western countries构成合理动宾关系。 【21题详解】 句意：西方人认为中餐美味又健康。 空后为宾语从句“Chinese food is delicious...”，需接表示观点的动词，故用think（认为）。wait“等待”后需接for；talk“谈论”后需接about。 【22题详解】 句意：并且中餐能帮助他们保持健康。 keep healthy“保持健康”为系表结构，healthy作形容词。full“饱的”与语境无关；health为名词，keep后应接形容词。 【23题详解】 句意：所以他们想品尝更多中餐。 上文提到西方人认为中餐美味健康，因此想taste（品尝）。sell“卖”与want的逻辑主语（西方人）矛盾；lend“借”不合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：现在更多西方人愿意学习中餐。 would like to learn about“愿意了解/学习”符合上下文逻辑（从品尝到学习）。look at“看”无法体现深度学习；worry about“担心”与积极态度相反。 【25题详解】 句意：也许有一天他们也能做出美味的中餐。 Maybe“也许”为副词，修饰整个句子，表示推测。Much“很多”不能作状语；Ever“曾经”需与完成时连用，且不合语境。 IV. 阅读理解 (共25小题;满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) A Meimei and Xiaoming have the same amount (数额) of pocket money every month. And they spend their money on different things. Here are two pictures to show how they spend their pocket money. 26. What does Meimei spend the most (大部分) money on? A. Food. B. Clothes. C. Sports. D. Books. 27. What does Xiaoming spend the least (最少) money on? A. Food. B. Clothes. C. Sports. D. Travel. 28. What do Meimei and Xiaoming spend the same money on? A. Clothes. B. Sports. C. Travel. D. Books. 29. What can we know from the text? A. Meimei spends more money on food than (比) Xiaoming. B. Xiaoming spends the same money on books and clothes. C. Meimei spends the same money on books and travel. D. Meimei and Xiaoming like traveling very much. 30. What can be the best title for this text? A. Enjoying School Life B. Spending Money Wisely C. Doing Sports D. Going Shopping 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过饼状图展示了梅梅和小明五月份零花钱的支出情况。 【26题详解】 根据“Meimei’s money spending in May”饼状图中“sports 40%”可知，梅梅在运动方面花钱最多。 【27题详解】 根据“Xiaoming’s money spending in May”饼状图中“travel 10%”，再对比其他项目占比可知，小明在旅行方面花钱最少。 【28题详解】 根据两个饼状图，梅梅和小明在书籍（books）上的支出占比均为15%，所以他们在书籍上花的钱一样多。 【29题详解】 根据“Meimei’s money spending in May”饼状图中“books 15%”和“travel 15%”可知，梅梅在书籍和旅行上的支出一样多。 【30题详解】 文章主要展示了梅梅和小明零花钱的支出情况，体现了如何花钱，“Spending Money Wisely”能概括文章主旨。 B Chinese New Year comes every year. This year, it’s on January 29, 2025. During this festival, people eat “lucky foods” because they think these foods will bring good luck. Nian gao is a popular Spring Festival food. In Chinese, “gao” sounds like “high”, and “nian gao” means “higher year”. People think eating nian gao will help them in the new year. Long noodles, “changshou mian” are special long noodles. These noodles are longer than everyday noodles. They show a long and happy life. People often eat them on the seventh day of the Chinese New Year. Tangyuan is a kind of sweet rice ball. People usually eat them during the Lantern Festival (元宵节). The name of tangyuan sounds like the word “tuan yuan”, and it means “reunion (团圆)”. It shows people’s wish to be with their family members. Other foods like spring rolls (春卷), fish, and jiaozi are also Chinese people’s favorite lucky foods. They make the Chinese New Year more special! 31. Why do people eat “lucky foods” during the Chinese New Year? A. Because they are delicious. B. Because they show good luck. C. Because they are easy to make. D. Because people like to eat them. 32. When do people eat long noodles? A. On the seventh day of every month. B. On the seventh day of the Chinese New Year. C. In the seventh week of every year. D. In the seventh month of every year. 33. What does “tuan yuan” mean in English? A. Reunion. B. Happiness. C. Long life. D. Good health. 34. Which of the following is NOT right? A. Long noodles mean a long and happy life. B. Spring rolls are also Chinese people’s favorite lucky food. C. People usually eat nian gao during the Lantern Festival. D. People think eating nian gao can help them in the new year. 35. You can see the information from a ________. A. newspaper B. novel C. letter D. storybook 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国春节期间人们食用的年糕、长寿面、汤圆等吉祥食物，以及这些食物所代表的美好寓意。 【31题详解】 第一段指出：“During this festival, people eat ‘lucky foods’ because they think these foods will bring good luck.”，说明人们吃吉祥食物是因为它们代表好运。 【32题详解】 第三段指出：“People often eat them on the seventh day of Chinese New Year.”，明确说明长寿面在春节第七天吃。 【33题详解】 第四段指出：“it means ‘reunion’”，直接给出“tuan yuan”的英文含义是reunion。 【34题详解】 第四段指出：“People usually eat them during the Lantern Festival.”，这里的them指代tangyuan，而非nian gao，因此“People usually eat nian gao during the Lantern Festival.”表述错误。 【35题详解】 本文介绍春节传统吉祥食物及其寓意，属于民俗文化介绍类内容，最可能出现在newspaper 上；novel、letter、storybook 均不符合文体特征。 C Natural wonders crying aloud for help The Dead Sea could die! I’m not a sea but a lake. And I’m not dead. In fact, I’ve got many plants and animals. I’m saltier than any sea, so people can lie on my surface. Rivers flow into me. But now people take too much water from them. My water level is going down. I am becoming smaller year by year. Take less water, or I’ll dry up within the next 100 years. Then I really will be dead! Rain forest — forest # rain I’m the rain forest of Madagascar. As my name suggests, I make rain for my plants and animals, such as monkeys, snakes and many kinds of flowers. For 80% of them, I’m their only home in the world. However, people are cutting down my trees for wood and to make space for farming. Please stop it. I’m disappearing. If Frozen turns into Waterworld... I’m a glacier at the Glacier National Park in America. It’s a land full of ice and snow. Do you want to explore the white world in the film Frozen? Then my home is the best choice. Two hundred years ago, there were about 150 glaciers. But now, there are around 25．Please stop climate change. I’m turning into Waterworld! 36. What does the phrase “dry up” mean in Chinese? A. 干涸 B. 阴沉 C. 晴朗 D. 暴雨 37. How long might it take the Dead Sea to dry up completely? A. 10 years. B. 50 years. C. 100 years. D. 200 years. 38. Why is the Madagascar rainforest disappearing? A. Too much rain. B. Climate change. C. Animals eating plants. D. People cutting trees for wood and farms. 39. Where is Glacier National Park located? A. In China. B. In America. C. In Australia. D. In Madagascar. 40. Where might you read this passage? A. A dictionary. B. A sports newspaper. C. A cooking magazine. D. A geography textbook. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过拟人化手法描述了三个自然奇观（死海、马达加斯加雨林、美国冰川国家公园）因人类活动而面临的危机，呼吁保护环境。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“Take less water, or I’ll dry up within the next 100 years.”中“dry up”与后文“Then I really will be dead!”形成因果关系，可推知该短语意为“水分完全消失，干涸”。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Take less water, or I’ll dry up within the next 100 years.”可知，如果不减少取水，死海将在100年内完全干涸。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“However, people are cutting down my trees for wood and to make space for farming.”可知雨林消失的原因是人为砍伐。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段首句“I’m a glacier at the Glacier National Park in America.”（“我是美国冰川国家公园的冰川。”）直接点明地点是在美国。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕自然地理现象展开，并涉及环境问题，最可能出自“地理教科书”。故选D。 D Rizhao is a beautiful seaside city in Shandong, China. It is famous for its fresh seafood, especially razor clams (蛏子). These clams live in the sandy beaches near the sea. They have a sweet taste and are full of nutrition, making them popular with both locals and visitors. Local fishermen dig for razor clams when the tide is low. The best time to eat them is from spring to autumn because the clams are bigger during these seasons. There are many ways to cook razor clams. For example, steaming keeps their natural flavor, frying makes them crispy, and boiling them in soup creates a delicious meal. They are also healthy because they are rich in protein and vitamins, which help people stay strong. Every summer, Rizhao holds a Razor Clam Festival. At the festival, tourists can taste different clam dishes, and learn about the city’s fishing culture. Visitors can even go to the beach to try digging for clams themselves. It’s a fun activity for families. In short, Razor clams are very important to Rizhao. They help fishermen make money and bring tourists to the city. They are not just food— they are a symbol of Rizhao’s connection to the sea. 41. Where do razor clams live in Rizhao? A. In rivers B. In sandy beaches C. In forests D. On mountains 42. Why are razor clams good for health? A. They are cheap. B. They have protein and vitamins. C. They grow very fast. D. They taste like candy. 43. What is a popular activity for tourists during summer in Rizhao? A. Digging for clams B. Skiing on snow C. Shopping for clothes D. Visiting museums 44. How is the passage organized? A. B. C. D. 45. Which statement is NOT true? A. We dig razor clams at high tide. B. Boiling razor clams is a good meal. C. The festival is held in summer. D. Clams help Rizhao’s economy. 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了日照的特色海鲜蛏子，包括其生活环境、食用价值、烹饪方式，以及与蛏子相关的节日和对日照的重要意义。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“These clams live in the sandy beaches near the sea.”，可知蛏子生活在沙滩里。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“They are also healthy because they are rich in protein and vitamins, which help people stay strong.”可知，蛏子健康是因为含蛋白质和维生素。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Every summer, Rizhao holds a Razor Clam Festival. At the festival...Visitors can even go to the beach to try digging for clams themselves. It’s a fun activity for families.”可知，夏天游客受欢迎的活动是挖蛏子。故选A。 【44题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第1段总体介绍日照及蛏子；第2段讲蛏子的捕捞、食用等；第3段讲蛏子节；第4段总结蛏子对日照的重要性，是“总分总”结构，即①总起，②③分述，④总结，与D选项结构相符。故选D。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Local fishermen dig for razor clams when the tide is low.”可知是退潮时挖，不是涨潮时，A选项错误。故选A。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Saving Every Drop of Water We all need water, but there isn’t enough on the earth. Saving water is everyone’s job. ____46____. ●Don’t waste running water Don’t let water run when you don’t need it. For example, ____47____. This easy habit (习惯) saves lots of water every month. ●____48____ Rainwater is free and useful. Collect rainwater for everyday use. You can use it to water plants or clean floors. ●Find new uses for water ____49____. For example, water from washing vegetables can clean floors or flush toilets. ●Make good habits Change (改变) small things to save more.____50____. Take a quick shower. Wash many clothes at a time. A. You can reuse water from washing B. Use rainwater C. Look at your water habits often D. Here are four easy ways to save water every day E. always turn off the tap when not using it 【答案】46. D 47. E 48. B 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文指出水对我们很重要但地球上水资源不足，节约用水人人有责，并介绍了四种日常节约用水的方法，包括不浪费流水、利用雨水、为水找到新用途以及养成良好的用水习惯。 【46题详解】 根据前文“Saving water is everyone’s job.”以及后文介绍了多种节约用水的方法可知，这里需要引出具体的节水方法。选项D“这里有四种每天都能轻松做到的节约用水的方法”符合语境，故选D。 【47题详解】 根据前文“Don’t let water run when you don’t need it.”可知，这里强调不需要水时不要让水一直流，所以接下来应是举例说明具体做法。选项E“不用水的时候总是关掉水龙头”符合语境，故选E。 【48题详解】 根据后文“Rainwater is free and useful. Collect rainwater for everyday use.”可知，这部分主要围绕收集雨水展开，所以小标题应该是利用雨水。选项B“使用雨水”符合语境，故选B。 【49题详解】 根据后文“For example, water from washing vegetables can clean floors or flush toilets.”可知，这里举例说明洗蔬菜的水可以有新用途，所以前面应是说可以重新利用用过的水。选项A“你可以重复利用洗涤用水”符合语境，故选A。 【50题详解】 根据标题“Make good habits”和前文“Change (改变) small things to save more.”可知，这里说改变一些小事来节约更多水，后面列举了快速洗澡、一次洗很多衣服等习惯，所以这里应该是说要关注自己的用水习惯。选项C“经常审视你的用水习惯”符合语境，故选C。 V. 情景交际 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 51. A: ________________? B: The Nile River is 6,671 kilometers long. 【答案】How long is the Nile River 【解析】 【详解】答句介绍了尼罗河的具体长度，所以问句应该是询问尼罗河的长度，How long is the Nile River符合语境。 52. A: ________________ on the computer? B: I am shopping for the school party. 【答案】What are you doing 【解析】 【详解】答语是在回答正在做的事情，因此问句是问“正在做什么”，用What are you doing符合语境。 53. A: ________________ milk do you need to buy? B: I need to buy 2 bottles. 【答案】How much 【解析】 【详解】根据答句“2 bottles”可知，这里是对购买数量的提问。问句中“milk”是不可数名词，“how much”用于提问不可数名词的数量，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填How much。 54. A: ________________ going shopping this Sunday? B: Good idea. 【答案】How about/What about 【解析】 【详解】答句表示赞同、认可对方的提议，因此问句询问“……怎么样”，结合“going”为动名词形式，所以“how about”或“what about”均符合情景和语法要求，句首首字母大写。 55. A: ________________ we need to save water? B: Because there is not enough water on the earth. 【答案】Why do 【解析】 【详解】答句由Because引导，意为“因为地球上没有足够的水”，因此问句是对原因提问，需用特殊疑问词Why；句子主语是we，谓语是实义动词need，一般现在时的特殊疑问句需借助助动词do，位于主语前，构成“Why do+主语+谓语+其他”的结构。 VI. 看图写话 (共5题，每小题2分，共10分) 56. swim ____________________ 57. work, now ____________________ 58. there be ____________________ 59. wide ____________________ 60. form ____________________ 【答案】56. Don’t swim here./No swimming. 57. She is working on the computer now. 58. There is a cat in the box. 59. The bed is 1.5 meters wide. 60. Water forms clouds. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“不要在这里游泳。/ 禁止游泳。”此处是祈使句的否定形式，可以用Don’t+动词原形（swim）或No swimming表示不能在这里游泳的含义。 【57题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“她现在正在电脑前工作。”此处用she作主语；is working on the computer表示她正在做的事情；now作时间状语。 【58题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“盒子里有一只猫。”，此句可以用there be句型表示“某地有某物”，a cat“一只猫”，作主语，be动词用is，in the box“在盒子里”。 【59题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“这张床宽 1.5 米。”此句中用The bed作主语；is作谓语；1.5 meters wide来表示床的宽度。 【60题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“水会形成云朵。”Water作主语；forms作谓语；clouds作宾语。 VII. 短文填词 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 “I just want to have a different birthday party today!” Amy says to ____61____ (she) parents. Amy’s birthday is on Earth Day (世界地球日), April 22nd. Every year, her parents have a party for her. At the party, Amy and her friends are busy with some ____62____ (activity) like recycling bottles (回收瓶子) and planting trees. ____63____ (this) things are fun for them. But today, on Amy’s ____64____ (fourteen) birthday, she ____65____ (real) wants to do something different. “So how about ____66____ (go) to Disneyland, my dear?” Amy’s mom asks her. “Wow! It ____67____ (sound) good,” Amy’s dad says. “Yeah, I’d love to,” Amy says. “____68____ can we go?” “Now!” Amy’s parents say. At ten in the morning, Amy gets to the parking lot (停车场) of Disneyland with her parents and friends. She isn’t happy to see many old bottles there, ____69____ she collects them with her friends. In a short time, the parking lot gets clean and tidy with Amy and her ____70____ (friend) hard work. At this time, an old man gives an ice-cream to each of them. With the ice-cream, they run to Disneyland happily. 【答案】61. her 62. activities 63. These 64. fourteenth 65. really 66. going 67. sounds 68. When 69. so 70. friends’ 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了艾米生日的特别经历：艾米的生日恰逢4月22日世界地球日，今年她希望过不一样的派对，父母提议去迪士尼乐园。到达乐园停车场后，艾米看到大量旧瓶子，便和朋友主动清理，最终在干净的环境中开心开启乐园之旅，既满足了“不一样”的愿望，也延续了环保初心。 【61题详解】 句意：艾米对她的父母说：“我今天只想过一个不一样的生日派对！” 空格后为名词“parents”，需用形容词性物主代词修饰；she“她”，人称代词主格，其形容词性物主代词为her。故填her。 【62题详解】 句意：派对上，艾米和她的朋友们忙着做一些活动，比如回收瓶子和种树。activity为可数名词，根据空前“some”可知，此处需用复数形式activities。故填activities。 【63题详解】 句意：这些事情对他们来说很有趣。根据“things”可知，此处用this的复数形式为these；且位于句首，首字母需大写。故填These。 【64题详解】 句意：但今天，在艾米14岁生日这天，她真的想做些不一样的事。表示“第14个生日”，需用序数词；fourteen的序数词形式为fourteenth。故填fourteenth。 【65题详解】 句意：但今天，在艾米14岁生日这天，她真的想做些不一样的事。根据“wants”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词；real“真的”，形容词，其副词形式是really，意为“真正地”。故填really。 【66题详解】 句意：艾米的妈妈问她：“那去迪士尼乐园怎么样，亲爱的？” 根据“how about”可知，此处需用动名词形式，go的动名词为going。故填going。 【67题详解】 句意：艾米的爸爸说：“哇！这听起来不错。” 全文时态为一般现在时，主语“it”为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，sound的第三人称单数为sounds。故填sounds。 【68题详解】 句意：艾米说：“好啊，我想去！我们什么时候能去？”根据后文父母的回答“Now!”可知，此处是询问“时间”，需用疑问词When，且位于句首，首字母需大写。故填When。 【69题详解】 句意：看到那里有很多旧瓶子，她并不开心，所以就和朋友们一起收集起来。根据“She isn’t happy to see many old bottles there”和“she collects them with her friends.”可知，前句“看到旧瓶子不开心”是原因，后句“和朋友收集瓶子”是结果，前后为因果关系，需用连词so。故填so。 【70题详解】 句意：没过多久，在艾米和朋友们的努力下，停车场变得干净整洁了。根据“hard work”可知，此处需用名词所有格，表示“……的努力”；根据前文“her friends”可知，此处需用复数所有格friends’，表“朋友们的”。故填friends’。 VIII. 书面表达 (满分15分) 71. 假如你是康康，你们班级组织了一场如何在日常生活中省钱并做个明智的购物者的分享会。请根据表格内容，用英语写一篇短文和大家分享一下你在购物时是如何做的。 At the start of the month Plan how to spend money … Before shopping Look for stores with sales At the store Check the ads and look for things you need 写作要求：1. 文中须包含以上图表中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 提示词：stores with sales 打折的商店 My name is Kangkang. I can get some pocket money and I always try my best to save money and be a smart shopper. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My name is Kangkang. I can get some pocket money and I always try my best to save money and be a smart shopper. At the start of every month, I always plan how to spend money wisely. I always think carefully what I really need, and then make a shopping list. Before shopping, I look for stores with sales. At the store, I check the ads and look for the things I need. That way, I will not buy too many things. It’s great fun being a smart shopper. You can share your stories and we can learn from each other. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据表格内容，注意不要遗漏表中的每一项内容，适当添加细节，使作文内容意思连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给出的开头，介绍自己在月初是如何花钱的； 第二步，介绍自己在购物之前做些什么，同时如何查看广告，寻找自己想要的东西； 第三步，总结，让我们都成为一个聪明的购物者，并相互学习。 [亮点词汇] ①make a shopping list制作购物清单 ②look for寻找 ③learn from向……学习 [高分句型] ①I always think carefully what I really need, and then make a shopping list.(what引导的宾语从句) ②It’s great fun being a smart shopper. （it作形式主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $