内容正文:
班级 姓名 学号 分数
期中复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习
(Units 7-9)
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)
1.How many ________ (sandwich) do you want for lunch?
2.How much ________ (be) this pair of trousers?
3.This pair of shoes ________ (fit) me well. And it’s on sale today.
4.She dreams of becoming a ________ (profession) translator in the future.
5.Would you like ________ (buy) a pair of shoes for your father’s birthday?
6.This pair of scissors ________ (cost) 25 yuan. It’s very sharp.
7.He often ________ (look) for cheap books online. He is a smart shopper.
8.Everything in this store ________ (be) on sale today. Let’s go and have a look.
9.My mother plans ________ (go) shopping this Sunday because there are many things on sale.
10.My sister has three ________ (scarf). One is red, and the other two are blue.
11.There are many ________ (shopper) in the supermarket on weekends because things are often on sale.
12.Let’s practice ________(spell) these new words to avoid mistakes in writing.
13.He tries his best ________ (improve) his writing skills by reading more books.
14.At the ________ (begin) of this term, we made a study plan.
15.My sister is good at writing. She always writes articles ________ (careful).
16.The ________ (high) of the mountain is about 2,000 meters.
17.Every year, ________ (million) of tourists visit the Great Wall to see this amazing structure.
18.There are many ________ (factory) near the river, and they pollute the water.
19.The river ________ (flow) into the sea slowly.
20.Don’t keep the water ________ (run) when you brush your teeth.
21.The ______ (pollute) air is bad for our health.
22.She is __________ (luck) to have such a good family.
23.On ________ (sun) days, the sun shines brightly.
24.One of the most beautiful cities in China _________ (be) Beijing.
25.We should keep good ________ (habit) of saving water every day.
26.There are many kinds of ________ (live) things in the deep ocean.
27.They spend an hour ________ (collect) rainwater in the garden every weekend.
28.These ________ (symbol) on the wall mean different things. Do you know what they are?
29.“I can make it to the top of the mountain,” he said to ________ (he).
30.My parents enjoy ________ (travel) during their holidays. They’ve been to many places.
31.I ________ (meet) an old friend on the street this morning.
32.Miss Gao ________ (teach) us English last year.
33.I will introduce Jim to my ________ (neighbor). They are friendly and helpful.
34.________ (sudden), the house began to shake. We ran out at once.
35.The story is so interesting. After ________ (hear) it, we all laughed (笑).
36.Can you tell me how ________ (get) to the park?
37.—Where is the ________ (Italy) restaurant? —Turn left and you will see it.
38.He ________ (check) the time and found the bus was leaving soon.
39.My father ________ (change) to the subway because the bus stopped running.
40.The man was ________ (lose) and couldn’t find his way to the hotel.
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
41.How much is a bottle of ________ (牛奶)? It’s 6 yuan.
42.I make an ________ (订单) online.
43.There are many ________ (广告) on TV.
44.We can do our ________ (组) work together.
45.I have three ________ (围巾) of different colors.
46.Don’t knock on the ________ (门) loudly.
47.Don’t ________ (担心)about me. I can look after myself well.
48.You _________ (必须) turn off the tap after washing hands.
49.We need to ________ (收集) more information about water protection.
50.When water vapor cools, it ________ (形成) clouds.
51.Don’t ________ (浪费) food—many people are hungry in the world.
52.It’s our duty to protect our ______ (星球).
53.My home is near the ________ (超市).
54.The story has a ____________ (开心的) ending.
55.They went ____________ (笔直地) to the cinema after school.
56.____________ (在旁边) the park, there is a small shop.
57.She felt ____________ (疲劳的) after a long walk.
58.We waited ____________ (直到) the rain stopped.
59.It’s ____________ (安全的) to cross the road at the crossing.
60.Visiting Sanxingdui Museum was an ________ (难以忘怀的) experience for me.
三、完成句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
61.他能以优惠的价格买到东西。
He can buy things ________ ________ ________.
62.他总是会在做出选择之前先查看价格和日期。
He always ________ ________ ________ and date before he makes a choice.
63.沙漠里有人居住吗?
________ ________ any people living in the desert?
64.事实上,沙漠是许多人的家园。
________, the desert is home to many people.
65.他们每周只能快速冲一次澡。
They can only take a quick shower ________.
66.Let’s __________________ dinner.
让我们开始吃晚饭吧。
67.假期里,成千上万的游客来到重庆旅游。
________ ________ visitors came to Chongqing to travel during the holiday.
68.不要害怕!
________ ________ scared!
69.不要对未来太担心了。
Don’t ________ ________ your future too much.
70.看!现在太阳正穿过云层,光芒四射。
Look! The sun is ________ brightly ________ the clouds now.
71.让我们共同努力,让这个世界变得更加有序,更加美好。
________ ________ together to make the world more orderly and beautiful.
72.请开一下电视,托尼想看足球比赛。
Please ________ ________ the TV. Tony wants to watch the football game.
73.他一周只能快速洗一次澡。
He can only ________ a quick ________ once a week.
74.在戏院和旅馆之间,有一家餐馆
There is a restaurant ________ the theater ________ the hotel.
75.图书馆对面,有一个银行。
There is a bank________ ________ the library.
76.请问,这是去和平桥的路吗?
________ __________, Is this the way to Heping Bridge?
77.学校图书馆前面有一个美丽的花园。
There is a beautiful garden ________ ________ ________ the school library.
78.艺术楼在学校礼堂旁边。
The art building is ________ the school hall.
79.公园离这里大约两公里远。
The park is ________ ________ ________ ________ from here.
80.我怎样能到达邮局?
________ ________ ________ get to the post office?
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
班级 姓名 学号 分数
期中复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习
(Units 7-9)
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)
1.How many ________ (sandwich) do you want for lunch?
【答案】sandwiches
【详解】句意:你午餐想要多少个三明治?How many后必须接可数名词复数,用于询问数量。sandwich是以ch结尾的可数名词,变复数时需要在词尾加es,即sandwiches。
2.How much ________ (be) this pair of trousers?
【答案】is
【详解】句意:这条裤子多少钱?主语是this pair of trousers,其中pair是中心词,为单数,故be动词用is。
3.This pair of shoes ________ (fit) me well. And it’s on sale today.
【答案】fits
【详解】句意:这双鞋很适合我。而且今天正在打折。fit“适合”,动词。主语“This pair of shoes”中,中心词为“pair”,是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式fits,在句中作谓语。故填fits。
4.She dreams of becoming a ________ (profession) translator in the future.
【答案】professional
【详解】句意:她梦想未来成为一名职业翻译。修饰“translator”,需要用形容词形式。profession的形容词形式是professional“专业的”,故填professional。
5.Would you like ________ (buy) a pair of shoes for your father’s birthday?
【答案】to buy
【详解】句意:你想要为你父亲的生日买一双鞋吗?buy“买”,“would like”后接动词不定式作宾语,其结构为would like to do sth.,表示“想要做某事”,buy的不定式形式为to buy。故填to buy。
6.This pair of scissors ________ (cost) 25 yuan. It’s very sharp.
【答案】costs
【详解】句意:这把剪刀价值25元。它非常锋利。主语this pair of scissors的核心词是pair,为单数形式,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词cost需变为costs。故填costs。
7.He often ________ (look) for cheap books online. He is a smart shopper.
【答案】looks
【详解】句意:他经常在网上找便宜的书。他是个明智的购物者。时间状语“often”表明这是一个习惯性动作,句子时态为一般现在时。主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语动词look需变为looks。故填looks。
8.Everything in this store ________ (be) on sale today. Let’s go and have a look.
【答案】is
【详解】句意:这家商店里所有的东西今天都打折。我们去看看吧。be“是”,动词。根据“...today. Let’s go and have a look”可知,描述当前存在、持续的状态,用一般现在时;主语“Everything”是不定代词,视为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式is,在句中作谓语。故填is。
9.My mother plans ________ (go) shopping this Sunday because there are many things on sale.
【答案】to go
【详解】句意:我母亲计划这个周日去购物,因为有很多东西正在打折促销。plan后接动词不定式,即plan to do sth.,意为“计划做某事”,故填to go。
10.My sister has three ________ (scarf). One is red, and the other two are blue.
【答案】scarves/scarfs
【详解】句意:我妹妹有三条围巾。一条是红色的,另外两条是蓝色的。scarf“围巾”,可数名词,根据“three”可知,此处用复数形式,scarf的复数形式是scarves或scarfs。故填scarves/scarfs。
11.There are many ________ (shopper) in the supermarket on weekends because things are often on sale.
【答案】shoppers
【详解】句意:周末超市里有很多购物者,因为商品经常打折。句中“many”后需要接可数名词的复数形式。“shopper”是可数名词,意为“购物者”,其复数形式为shoppers。故填shoppers。
12.Let’s practice ________(spell) these new words to avoid mistakes in writing.
【答案】spelling
【详解】句意:让我们来练习拼写这些新单词,以避免在书写时出错。practice doing sth.意为“练习做某事”,spell的动名词形式为spelling。故填spelling。
13.He tries his best ________ (improve) his writing skills by reading more books.
【答案】to improve
【详解】句意:他通过多读书,尽最大努力提高自己的写作技能。try one’s best to do sth.是固定搭配,后接动词不定式。故填to improve。
14.At the ________ (begin) of this term, we made a study plan.
【答案】beginning
【详解】句意:在这学期开始的时候,我们制定了一个学习计划。at the beginning of是固定短语,意为“在……开始时”,begin的名词形式为beginning。故填beginning。
15.My sister is good at writing. She always writes articles ________ (careful).
【答案】carefully
【详解】句意:我妹妹擅长写作。她总是认真地写文章。careful“认真的”,为形容词,此处修饰动词writes,表示“认真地”,应用其副词形式carefully。故填carefully。
16.The ________ (high) of the mountain is about 2,000 meters.
【答案】height
【详解】句意:这座山的高度大约是2000米。根据“The...of the mountain is about 2,000 meters.”以及括号内的提示词可知,此处需要用high的名词形式,high的名词是height,意为“高度”,“the height of...”表示“……的高度”。故填height。
17.Every year, ________ (million) of tourists visit the Great Wall to see this amazing structure.
【答案】millions
【详解】句意:每年,数以百万计的游客参观长城,观赏这一令人惊叹的建筑。根据“Every year”可知,句子描述的是经常性的情况,应用一般现在时;根据“...of tourists”可知,此处考查固定短语millions of,表示“数以百万计的”,million需用复数形式。故填millions。
18.There are many ________ (factory) near the river, and they pollute the water.
【答案】factories
【详解】句意:河边有很多工厂,它们污染了河水。factory“工厂”,名词;many后接可数名词复数,factory的复数形式是factories。故填factories。
19.The river ________ (flow) into the sea slowly.
【答案】flows
【详解】句意:这条河缓缓地流入大海。flow“流动”,动词;句子描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语The river是第三人称单数,flow的第三人称单数形式是flows。故填flows。
20.Don’t keep the water ________ (run) when you brush your teeth.
【答案】running
【详解】句意:刷牙时不要让水一直流。run“流动”,keep sth. doing“让某物一直做某事”,此处doing作宾语补足语,强调动作持续进行,因此应该用running。故填running。
21.The ______ (pollute) air is bad for our health.
【答案】polluted
【详解】句意:被污染的空气对我们的健康有害。根据“The...air”可知,此处需要形容词作定语修饰名词air。pollute是动词,其形容词形式为polluted,意为“被污染的”。故填polluted。
22.She is __________ (luck) to have such a good family.
【答案】lucky
【详解】句意:她有这么好的家庭很幸运。luck“运气”,此处be动词后需要形容词作表语,因此填形容词lucky。故填lucky。
23.On ________ (sun) days, the sun shines brightly.
【答案】sunny
【详解】句意:在晴朗的日子里,阳光明媚地照耀着。sun“太阳”,名词;此处需要形容词修饰名词days,sun的形容词形式是sunny,意为“晴朗的”。故填sunny。
24.One of the most beautiful cities in China _________ (be) Beijing.
【答案】is
【详解】句意:中国最美丽的城市之一是北京。根据“One of the most beautiful cities”可知,句子主语为“one of+复数可数名词”结构,表示“……之一”,其作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,且句子陈述客观事实,用一般现在时,故be动词用is。故填is。
25.We should keep good ________ (habit) of saving water every day.
【答案】habits
【详解】句意:我们应该每天保持节约用水的好习惯。habit为可数名词,前面无不定冠词,表泛指用复数形式。故填habits。
26.There are many kinds of ________ (live) things in the deep ocean.
【答案】living
【详解】句意:深海里有各种各样的生物。此处需形容词修饰名词things,living为形容词,意为“活的,有生命的”。故填living。
27.They spend an hour ________ (collect) rainwater in the garden every weekend.
【答案】collecting
【详解】句意:他们每个周末花一小时在花园里收集雨水。固定用法spend time doing sth.,意为“花费时间做某事”,后接动名词。故填collecting。
28.These ________ (symbol) on the wall mean different things. Do you know what they are?
【答案】symbols
【详解】句意:墙上的这些符号意味着不同的事情。你知道它们是什么吗?symbol“符号”,可数名词,these后接可数名词复数形式,symbol的复数为symbols。故填symbols。
29.“I can make it to the top of the mountain,” he said to ________ (he).
【答案】himself
【详解】句意:“我能爬到山顶,”他对自己说。say to oneself“自言自语,对自己说”,固定用法,he“他”,人称代词主格,反身代词为himself。故填himself。
30.My parents enjoy ________ (travel) during their holidays. They’ve been to many places.
【答案】traveling/travelling
【详解】句意:我的父母喜欢在假期旅行。他们去过很多地方。travel“旅行”,enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,固定用法,动词要用动名词,travel动名词为traveling/travelling。故填traveling/travelling。
31.I ________ (meet) an old friend on the street this morning.
【答案】met
【详解】句意:今天早上我在街上遇见了一位老朋友。根据“I…an old friend on the street this morning.”以及所给单词meet可知,句中有时间状语this morning,表示过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时,因此用meet的过去式met。故填met。
32.Miss Gao ________ (teach) us English last year.
【答案】taught
【详解】句意:高老师去年教我们英语。句中“last year”表示过去的时间,因此句子时态为一般过去时。动词teach的过去式是taught。故填taught。
33.I will introduce Jim to my ________ (neighbor). They are friendly and helpful.
【答案】neighbors
【详解】句意:我会把吉姆介绍给我的邻居们。他们友好又乐于助人。后面的“they”提示此处需用名词复数,“neighbor”的复数形式是“neighbors”,故填neighbors。
34.________ (sudden), the house began to shake. We ran out at once.
【答案】Suddenly
【详解】句意:突然,房子开始摇晃。我们立刻跑了出去。此处需要副词修饰整个句子,“sudden”的副词形式是“suddenly”,且位于句首首字母需大写,故填Suddenly。
35.The story is so interesting. After ________ (hear) it, we all laughed (笑).
【答案】hearing
【详解】句意:这个故事太有趣了。听完它之后,我们都笑了。“after”是介词,后接动词时需用动名词形式,“hear”的动名词是“hearing”,故填hearing。
36.Can you tell me how ________ (get) to the park?
【答案】to get
【详解】句意:你能告诉我怎么去公园吗?“how to do sth.”是“疑问词+不定式”结构,在句中作宾语,用于表达“如何做某事”。此处“how to get to the park”表示“如何到达公园”,符合语境。故填to get。
37.—Where is the ________ (Italy) restaurant? —Turn left and you will see it.
【答案】Italian
【详解】句意:——意大利餐厅在哪里?——左转你就会看到它。考查词性转换。空格处修饰名词restaurant,应用形容词形式。Italy是名词,意为“意大利”;其形容词形式是Italian,意为“意大利的”。故填Italian。
38.He ________ (check) the time and found the bus was leaving soon.
【答案】checked
【详解】句意:他查看了时间,发现公交车马上就要开了。check“查看”,and连接并列谓语,found为过去式,因此前面动词也用一般过去时。故填checked。
39.My father ________ (change) to the subway because the bus stopped running.
【答案】changed
【详解】句意:因为公交车停运了,我爸爸改乘了地铁。change表示“改变;更换”,根据“My father…because the bus stopped running.”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,此处应用动词过去式changed。故填changed。
40.The man was ________ (lose) and couldn’t find his way to the hotel.
【答案】lost
【详解】句意:这个男人迷路了,找不到回宾馆的路。 lose表示“丢失;迷路”,根据“The man was ... and couldn’t find his way to the hotel.”可知,此处应用形容词作表语,lost“迷路的”,符合语境。故填lost。
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
41.How much is a bottle of ________ (牛奶)? It’s 6 yuan.
【答案】milk
【详解】句意:一瓶牛奶多少钱?6元。“牛奶”可译为milk,为不可数名词。
42.I make an ________ (订单) online.
【答案】order
【详解】句意:我在网上下了一个订单。“订单”的英文为order,an后接可数名词单数。
43.There are many ________ (广告) on TV.
【答案】ads/advertisements
【详解】句意:电视上有很多广告。根据汉语提示可知,ad“广告”,可数名词,many后接可数名词复数形式,ad/advertisement的复数为ads/advertisements。故填ads/advertisements。
44.We can do our ________ (组) work together.
【答案】group
【详解】句意:我们可以一起进行小组合作。group“组”,group work“小组合作”,名词短语作宾语。故填group。
45.I have three ________ (围巾) of different colors.
【答案】 scarves scarfs
【详解】句意:我有三条不同颜色的围巾。three表示三个,后面需要接可数名词的复数形式。“围巾”对应的英文是scarf,它的复数形式有两种,分别是scarfs和scarves。故填scarves或scarfs。
46.Don’t knock on the ________ (门) loudly.
【答案】door
【详解】句意:不要大声敲门。根据“the”提示,此处应填可数名词单数形式作宾语。“门”为名词door。
47.Don’t ________ (担心)about me. I can look after myself well.
【答案】worry
【详解】句意:别担心我,我能把自己照顾得很好。 这是祈使句的否定形式“don’t + 动词原形”,“担心”对应的英文动词是“worry”,“worry about”是固定短语表示“担心……”。
48.You _________ (必须) turn off the tap after washing hands.
【答案】must
【详解】句意:洗手后你必须关掉水龙头。根据汉语提示“必须”可知,must“必须”,情态动词,后接动词原形。故填must。
49.We need to ________ (收集) more information about water protection.
【答案】collect
【详解】句意:我们需要收集更多关于水资源保护的信息。“收集”对应的英语单词是collect,根据“need to”可知,后接动词原形。故填collect。
50.When water vapor cools, it ________ (形成) clouds.
【答案】forms
【详解】句意:当水蒸气冷却时,它形成云。根据汉语提示可知,form意为“形成”,动词;句子描述的是客观自然规律,用一般现在时,主语“it”是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数形式forms。故填forms。
51.Don’t ________ (浪费) food—many people are hungry in the world.
【答案】waste
【详解】句意:不要浪费食物——世界上有很多人正在挨饿。根据汉语提示“浪费”可知,其对应英文为“waste”,动词。此句为祈使句的否定形式,结构为“Don’t + 动词原形”,所以空处用动词原形。故填waste。
52.It’s our duty to protect our ______ (星球).
【答案】planet
【详解】句意:保护我们的星球是我们的责任。根据中文提示可知,“星球”对应的英文是planet,是可数名词,此处作protect的宾语,句中表示一个星球(地球),用单数形式。故填planet。
53.My home is near the ________ (超市).
【答案】supermarket
【详解】句意:我的家在超市附近。根据所给汉语提示以及空前的定冠词“the”可知,应填入名词单数形式作介词宾语。超市的英文表达为supermarket。故填supermarket。
54.The story has a ____________ (开心的) ending.
【答案】happy
【详解】句意:这个故事有个开心的结局。根据题意和汉语提示可知,happy“开心的”,形容词,作定语修饰名词ending。故填happy。
55.They went ____________ (笔直地) to the cinema after school.
【答案】straight
【详解】句意:放学后他们笔直地去了电影院。根据“went”及中文提示可知,此处应填入副词来修饰动词。straight意为“笔直地;直接地”,符合语境。故填straight。
56.____________ (在旁边) the park, there is a small shop.
【答案】Beside
【详解】句意:在公园旁边,有一个小商店。根据所给汉语提示可知,“在……旁边”英文表达为beside,且位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Beside。
57.She felt ____________ (疲劳的) after a long walk.
【答案】tired
【详解】句意:她在长途步行后感到疲劳。根据“felt”可知,此处应填形容词作表语。tired意为“疲劳的”,符合语境。故填tired。
58.We waited ____________ (直到) the rain stopped.
【答案】until
【详解】句意:我们一直等到雨停。根据提示可知,“直到”用until。故填until。
59.It’s ____________ (安全的) to cross the road at the crossing.
【答案】safe
【详解】句意:在人行横道过马路是安全的。根据提示可知,“安全的”对应的英文单词为safe,形容词,在句中作表语。故填safe。
60.Visiting Sanxingdui Museum was an ________ (难以忘怀的) experience for me.
【答案】unforgettable
【详解】句意:参观三星堆博物馆对我来说是一次难以忘怀的经历。括号内中文提示“难以忘怀的”对应英文形容词unforgettable。故填unforgettable。
三、完成句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
61.他能以优惠的价格买到东西。
He can buy things ________ ________ ________.
【答案】 at good prices
【详解】原句中“以优惠的价格”是关键词,表示“以优惠的价格”的短语是at good prices,为介词短语。
62.他总是会在做出选择之前先查看价格和日期。
He always ________ ________ ________ and date before he makes a choice.
【答案】 checks the price
【详解】原句中“检查”和“价格”是关键词,表示“检查”的词是check,表示“价格”的词是price。主语He为第三人称单数,“always”表示经常性动作,谓语动词应用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。check the price表示查看(这件东西的)价格,特指的单数名词前面,通常要加the。故填checks;the;price。
63.沙漠里有人居住吗?
________ ________ any people living in the desert?
【答案】 Are there
【详解】原句中“……有……”是关键词。表示“某地存在……”用there be结构;there be句型中的be动词由后面的主语决定:本句主语“any people”是复数概念,句子是一般现在时,因此be动词用are;陈述句变一般疑问句时,需要把be动词提到句首并大写,故填Are;there。
64.事实上,沙漠是许多人的家园。
________, the desert is home to many people.
【答案】As a matter of fact
【详解】原句中“事实上”对应的英文固定短语是“As a matter of fact”,这是常用的插入语短语,用于引出事实内容。
65.他们每周只能快速冲一次澡。
They can only take a quick shower ________.
【答案】once a week
【详解】原句中“每周一次”是关键词,表示“每周一次”的频率短语是once a week,在句中作状语。
66.Let’s __________________ dinner.
让我们开始吃晚饭吧。
【答案】start to have
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“开始吃”,start to do sth意为“开始做某事”,Let’s后接动词原形,have dinner“吃晚饭”。故填start to have。
67.假期里,成千上万的游客来到重庆旅游。
________ ________ visitors came to Chongqing to travel during the holiday.
【答案】 Thousands of
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,空缺处应该填的是“成千上万的”,thousands of“成千上万的”,后接可数名词复数,句首首字母大写,故填Thousands;of。
68.不要害怕!
________ ________ scared!
【答案】 Don’t be
【详解】“不要害怕!”是一个祈使句的否定形式,“害怕”常用“be scared”表示,祈使句的否定形式在句首加“Don’t”,后面接动词原形“be”,故填Don’t;be。
69.不要对未来太担心了。
Don’t ________ ________ your future too much.
【答案】 worry about
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“担心”的英文内容,worry about“担心”。本句为祈使句的否定形式,结构为“Don’t+动词原形”,此处用动词原形。故填worry;about。
70.看!现在太阳正穿过云层,光芒四射。
Look! The sun is ________ brightly ________ the clouds now.
【答案】 shining through
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“照射”和“穿过”。照射:shine,动词,由“now”可知,应用现在进行时,谓语动词用现在分词形式;穿过:through,介词。故填shining;through。
71.让我们共同努力,让这个世界变得更加有序,更加美好。
________ ________ together to make the world more orderly and beautiful.
【答案】 Let’s work
【详解】Let’s表示“让我们”,后接动词原形;work表示“工作/努力”,故填Let’s;work。
72.请开一下电视,托尼想看足球比赛。
Please ________ ________ the TV. Tony wants to watch the football game.
【答案】 turn on
【详解】这里需要填写表示“打开”的动词短语,turn on是固定搭配,译为“打开”,本句是祈使句(表示请求),因此用动词原形。故填turn;on。
73.他一周只能快速洗一次澡。
He can only ________ a quick ________ once a week.
【答案】 take shower
【详解】“洗淋浴”表达成“take a shower”,且情态动词“can”后加动词原形。故填take;shower。
74.在戏院和旅馆之间,有一家餐馆
There is a restaurant ________ the theater ________ the hotel.
【答案】 between and
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“在……和……之间”的表达。“between…and…”是固定搭配,用于表示在两者之间,符合“在戏院和旅馆之间”的语境。故填between;and。
75.图书馆对面,有一个银行。
There is a bank________ ________ the library.
【答案】 across from
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“在……对面”的表达。“across from”是固定短语,意为“在……对面”,符合“图书馆对面,有一个银行”的语境。故填across;from。
76.请问,这是去和平桥的路吗?
________ __________, Is this the way to Heping Bridge?
【答案】 Excuse me
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少表示礼貌打扰的固定表达。“Excuse me” 是英语中常用的日常交际用语,意为“打扰一下;请问”,用于在向他人询问信息、请求帮助或引起对方注意时使用,符合此处向路人问路的语境。故填Excuse;me。
77.学校图书馆前面有一个美丽的花园。
There is a beautiful garden ________ ________ ________ the school library.
【答案】 in front of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“在……前面”,强调外部的前面。in front of意为“在……前面”,是固定搭配,用于表示在物体外部的前方,符合语境。故填in;front;of。
78.艺术楼在学校礼堂旁边。
The art building is ________ the school hall.
【答案】next to
【详解】根据中英文对比,此处缺“在……旁边”。“在……旁边”的英文固定表达是“next to”,符合句子要求。故填next to。
79.公园离这里大约两公里远。
The park is ________ ________ ________ ________ from here.
【答案】 about two kilometers away
【详解】本句是“数词+长度单位+away from+地点”结构,表示“某地距离某处多远”;about表示“大约”;two kilometers“两公里”。故填about;two;kilometers;away。
80.我怎样能到达邮局?
________ ________ ________ get to the post office?
【答案】 How can I
【详解】how“怎样”,疑问词,提问方式,位于句首,首字母大写;can“能”,情态动词,疑问句位于主语前;I“我”,主语。故填How;can;I。
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$