精品解析：上海市金山同凯中学（五四制）2025-2026学年六年级下学期阶段练习英语试题

2025-2026学年第二学期同凯中学六年级英语学科 阶段1练习试卷 (考试时间90分钟 满分100分) Part 1 Listening第一部分 听力 (共25分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (共5分) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) : (共10分) 6. What is Jamie’s talent? A. Playing the guitar. B. Singing. C. Dancing. 7. Where can students get the sign-up sheets? A. The headmaster’s office. B. The teacher’s office. C. The school library. 8. When should students hand in the sign-up sheets? A. By Monday. B. By Wednesday. C. By Friday. 9. How long can each performance be? A. Two minutes. B. Three minutes. C. Five minutes. 10. Where will the talent show take place? A. In the sports hall. B. In the main hall. C. On the outdoor stage. C. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the words or phrases you hear with no more than three words in each space. (听短文完成下列句子, 每空格不超过三词) : (共10分) 11. We asked __________ in our school about their dream jobs. 12. Mary wants to be a doctor because she wants to help the __________. 13. Paul plans to be an artist so that he can travel all over the world and __________ and draw beautiful things. 14. Julia __________ Chinese. She wants to be a tour guide and take tourists to travel around China one day. 15. Bob is going to __________ to make his dream come true. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar 第二部分 词汇和语法 (共38分) I. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) : (共10分) My family and I love animals very much. We ____1____ two lovely pets at home—a golden retriever named Max and a Persian cat called Mimi. Right now, Max ____2____ with his favorite ball in the yard ____3____ Mimi is sitting on the sofa. We usually take Max to the park in the afternoon because he loves ____4____ freely there. He sometimes barks at other dogs, but he never ____5____ on people. Our cat Mimi prefers ____6____ indoors most of the time. She usually ____7____ about 16 hours a day! At school, our teacher teaches us how ____8____ care of animals properly. She says pets need plenty of fresh ____9____ and the right amount of food. We also learn that different animals have different living habits. My little sister enjoys feeding our pets every morning. She gives them clean bowls of water and delicious food. The animals sometimes make funny sounds when they’re happy. Animals really make our family life _____10_____! 1. A. have B. has C. having 2. A. play B. plays C. is playing 3. A. before B. after C. while 4. A. run B. runs C. running 5. A. jump B. jumps C. jumping 6. A. stayed B. staying C. stay 7. A. sleep B. sleeps C. slept 8. A. take B. to take C. taking 9. A. water B. waters C. watering 10. A. more wonderful B. wonderful C. most wonderful 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者一家养宠物的日常，介绍了金毛犬Max和波斯猫Mimi的习性，以及宠物给家庭生活带来的欢乐。 【1题详解】 句意：我们家里有两只可爱的宠物——一只叫Max的金毛犬和一只叫Mimi的波斯猫。 句中时态为一般现在时，主语“We”是复数，谓语动词用have“有”。has（第三人称单数）、having（动名词）均不符合语法。 【2题详解】 句意：现在，Max正在院子里玩它最喜欢的球，而Mimi正坐在沙发上。 “Right now（现在）”提示用现在进行时，结构为“be+现在分词”，is playing“正在玩”符合语境。play（原形）、plays（一般现在时）均不符合时态。 【3题详解】 句意：现在，Max正在院子里玩它最喜欢的球，而Mimi正坐在沙发上。 此处表两个同时发生的动作的对比，while“而、同时”符合语境。before“在……之前”、after“在……之后”均表时间先后，不符合逻辑。 【4题详解】 句意：我们通常下午带Max去公园，因为它喜欢在那里自由奔跑。 “love doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，running“奔跑”符合“在公园活动”的语境。run（原形）、runs（第三人称单数）均不符合搭配。 【5题详解】 句意：它有时会对着其他狗叫，但从不会扑向人。 主语“he”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用jumps“扑、跳”。jump（原形）、jumping（动名词）均不符合语法。 【6题详解】 句意：我们的猫Mimi大部分时间更喜欢待在室内。 “prefer doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“更喜欢做某事”，staying“待着”符合“猫的习性”的语境。stayed（过去式）、stay（原形）均不符合搭配。 【7题详解】 句意：它通常一天睡大约16个小时！ 主语“She”是第三人称单数，“usually（通常）”提示用一般现在时，sleeps“睡觉”符合语境。sleep（原形）、slept（过去式）均不符合语法。 【8题详解】 句意：在学校，老师教我们如何正确照顾动物。 “how to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“如何做某事”，to take与“take care of（照顾）”搭配，符合语境。take（原形）、taking（动名词）均不符合结构。 【9题详解】 句意：她说宠物需要充足的新鲜水和适量的食物。 “fresh water（新鲜的水）”是不可数名词短语，water符合语境。waters（水域）、watering（动名词）均不符合语义。 【10题详解】 句意：动物真的让我们的家庭生活更美好了！ 此处是“有宠物”与“没有宠物”的生活对比，用比较级more wonderful“更美好的”。wonderful（原级）、most wonderful（最高级）均不符合语境。 II. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once. (将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) : (共10分) A. With B. too C. friend D. but E. who F. history In my life, I have a lot of friends, ____11____ there is a “special” one who I’m the most thankful to. I first knew him when I began to go to school. And he has been with me ever since. Though he looks serious (严肃的) , he is really fun as you get close to him. He is very quiet and smart. He knows every language of the world, all the events (事件) of ____12____ , all the thoughts (思想) of great scientists and so on. And he is liked by everyone ____13____ meets him. For me, he has been a great teacher, ____14____ . He first taught me the secrets of my own language and then those of other things. ____15____ these keys, he showed me how to understand all the arts and sciences of man. Shall I tell you his name? His name is “Reading”. 【答案】11. D 12. F 13. E 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文作者将“阅读”拟人化，讲述这位特殊朋友对自己的帮助。 【11题详解】 句意：在我的生活中，我有很多朋友，但有一个“特别的”朋友是我最感激的。空处连接两个分句，需填连词表示转折。前句说“有很多朋友”，后句说“有一个特殊的朋友”，前后为转折关系，but意为“但是”，符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：他知道世界上每一种语言，所有的历史事件，所有伟大科学家的思想等等。空处位于介词of之后，需填名词作宾语。events of history意为“历史事件”，history意为“历史”，符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：每个遇见他的人都喜欢他。空处引导定语从句修饰everyone，需填关系代词。先行词everyone指人，关系代词在从句中作主语，故用who引导定语从句。 【14题详解】 句意：对我来说，他也是一位伟大的老师。空处位于句末，表示“也”。too用于肯定句末尾，意为“也”，符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：通过这些钥匙，他向我展示了如何理解人类所有的艺术和科学。空处位于these keys之前，需填介词构成方式状语。with these keys意为“通过这些钥匙”，这里的keys是比喻，指前文提到的语言和其他事物的秘密，with表示“使用、借助”，符合语境。 A. like B. ones C. usually D. die E. tell F. in Dear Robert, How are you? Thank you for your last letter. Now let me ____16____ you something about the Mid-Autumn Festival. Everyone in China likes the Mid-Autumn Festival. It ____17____ comes in September or October. On that day, everyone eats moon cakes. The moon cake is a delicious, round cake. It looks ____18____ the Moon. There are many different kinds of moon cakes. Some have nuts in them, and others have meat or eggs in them. My friend Danny likes moon cakes with meat. But I think the ____19____ with nuts are nice. At night, we often stay ____20____ the open air near our houses. There we enjoy the Moon and eat the cakes. How happy we are! Yours, Sun Huimin 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是Sun Huimin写给Robert的一封信，介绍中国的中秋节。 【16题详解】 句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于中秋节的事情。空处位于let me之后，需填动词原形构成let sb. do sth.结构。tell sb. about sth.意为“告诉某人关于某事”，tell符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：它通常在九月或十月到来。空处修饰动词comes，需填副词。usually意为“通常”，表示频率，符合中秋节在九月或十月到来的常识。 【18题详解】 句意：它看起来像月亮。空处位于looks之后，需填介词构成固定搭配。look like意为“看起来像”，like意为“像”，符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：但我认为带坚果的 (月饼) 很好吃。空处作主语，需填代词指代前文提到的moon cakes。ones是one的复数形式，用于替代前面提到的可数名词复数moon cakes，避免重复。the ones with nuts意为“带坚果的那些 (月饼)”。 【20题详解】 句意：晚上，我们经常待在房子附近的露天场所。in the open air为固定短语，意为“在露天、在户外”。 III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) : (共8分) 21. Lily and Lucy are twins. Their ________ (person) are almost the same. 【答案】personalities 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉和露西是双胞胎。她们的个性几乎一样。句中“Their”为形容词性物主代词，后面需要接名词作主语，由are可知，此处名词应用复数形式。person意为“人”，此处表示“个性、性格”，应用其名词形式personality，复数形式是personalities。 22. Don’t be crazy about short videos, or you will lose the ________ (able) to think deeply. 【答案】ability 【解析】 【详解】句意：别沉迷短视频，否则你会失去深度思考的能力。此处需要名词作“lose”的宾语，“able”对应的名词形式是“ability”，意为“能力”。 23. After listening to his joke, students burst out (发出) ________ (laugh) . 【答案】laughing 【解析】 【详解】句意：听完他的笑话后，学生们突然大笑起来。“burst out doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“突然做某事”，此处需用“laugh”的动名词形式“laughing”。 24. The ________ (color) lights on both sides of Nanjing Road attract visitors every year. 【答案】colorful 【解析】 【详解】句意：南京路两侧五彩缤纷的灯光每年都吸引着游客。此处需要形容词修饰名词“lights”，“color”对应的形容词形式是“colorful”（意为“色彩丰富的”），故填colorful。 25. The American girl can speak Chinese ________ (with) difficulty because she has stayed in China for years. 【答案】without 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个美国女孩说中文几乎没什么困难，因为她在中国待了好几年。句中“difficulty”为名词，意为“困难”，空格处应填介词构成短语。根据句意，表示“没有困难”，应用without。 26. Mike is a ________ musician who can play several instruments beautifully. (talent) 【答案】talented 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克是一位有天赋的音乐家，能优美地演奏几种乐器。空格位于不定冠词 a 和名词 musician（音乐家）之间，需要填入一个形容词来修饰名词 musician。应填talented“有天赋的”。 27. Please remember the ________ (important) of these rules. 【答案】importance 【解析】 【详解】句意：请记住这些规则的重要性。此处需要名词作“remember”的宾语，“important”对应的名词形式是“importance”（意为“重要性”），故填importance。 28. Always wear safety ________ (glove) when working in the lab. 【答案】gloves 【解析】 【详解】句意：在实验室工作时，请始终佩戴防护手套。glove“手套”，可数名词，在描述戴手套时，通常需要使用复数形式，因为手套通常是成对出现的。 IV. Complete the following sentences as required. (填入符合对话的句子) : (共5分) A: Hi, Mary. ___________29___________? (根据下文提问) B: I want to join the swimming club and the tennis club. A: I didn’t know you were good at swimming and tennis. B: Well, I can’t swim but I think it’s cool. ___________30___________. (补充说明原因) A: OK. It’s not very difficult to learn swimming, I think. ___________31___________? (根据下文提问，询问加入网球俱乐部的原因) B: Because it’s very exciting. ___________32___________? (询问对方的选择) A: I want to join the tennis club too. ___________33___________. (说出自己的顾虑) B: You don’t need to play it well. Just play it for fun. It can make you healthy and happy. 【答案】29. What clubs do you want to join 30. So I want to join the swimming club to learn it 31. Why do you want to join the tennis club 32. What about you 33. But I’m not good at playing tennis 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A和Mary围绕加入游泳俱乐部和网球俱乐部展开的对话，两人交流了想加入的俱乐部、原因及各自的顾虑。 【29题详解】 Mary后续回答“我想加入游泳俱乐部和网球俱乐部”，所以此处A的话需要询问Mary想加入什么俱乐部，用“What clubs do you want to join”提问，自然引出Mary的选择。 【30题详解】 A提到“我不知道你擅长游泳和网球”，Mary回应“我不会游泳但觉得它很酷”，此处需要补充不会游泳却想加入的原因，用“So I want to join the swimming club to learn it”说明“想通过加入俱乐部学习游泳”，契合语境逻辑。 【31题详解】 Mary后续回答“因为它很刺激”，所以此处A的话需要询问Mary加入网球俱乐部的原因，用“Why do you want to join the tennis club”提问，对应“询问原因”的需求。 【32题详解】 A后续回答“我也想加入网球俱乐部”，所以此处Mary的话需要询问A的选择，用“What about you”提问，引出A的俱乐部选择。 【33题详解】 Mary后续安慰“你不需要打得很好，只是为了乐趣”，所以此处A的话需要说出自己的顾虑，用“But I’m not good at playing tennis”表达“担心自己网球打得不好”，契合对话的顾虑主题。 Part 3 Reading and Writing 第三部分 读写 (共42分) V. Reading comprehension. A: Complete the dialogue. (完成以下对话) (共6分) Emily: Peter! Do you know the rules of our school swimming team? Peter: Of course! ____34____ And we must bring our swimwear. Emily: Yes. It’s important to start training on time. ____35____ Peter: We must do warm-up exercises before swimming. It can keep us from getting hurt. Emily: Okay, I see. Peter: ____36____ They guide us to be better swimmers. Emily: I agree with you. They help us improve our swimming skills. Peter: ____37____ Emily: Exactly, it’s very dangerous. ____38____ Peter: Yes. ____39____ Emily: That means we should put our things in the right place and we mustn’t litter. Peter: That’s right. If everyone follows the rules, we’ll all have a great time on the swimming team! A. We must follow this safety rule. B. And we should also keep the pool area clean and tidy. C. We should respect our coaches and teachers. D. First, we mustn’t be late for training. E. Remember: Don’t jump into the water without the coach’s permission. F. What else must we follow? 【答案】34. D 35. F 36. C 37. E 38. A 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Emily和Peter讨论学校游泳队规则，内容涉及准时训练、带好装备、热身、尊重教练、安全规则以及保持泳池区域整洁等。 【34题详解】 上文Peter回答“当然知道规则”，下文提到“我们必须带上泳衣”，故此处Peter应首先说明第一条规则。选项D“First, we mustn’t be late for training.”说明不能训练迟到，符合语境。 【35题详解】 上文Emily说准时开始训练很重要，下文Peter回答“游泳前必须做热身运动”，故此处Emily应询问还有哪些规则。选项F“What else must we follow?”询问还要遵守什么，符合语境。 【36题详解】 下文Emily说“我同意你的看法，他们帮助我们提高游泳技能”，故此处Peter应提到尊重教练。选项C“We should respect our coaches and teachers.”说明应尊重教练和老师，符合语境。 【37题详解】  下文Emily说“确实，这很危险”，故此处Peter应提到安全规则。选项E“Remember: Don’t jump into the water without the coach’s permission.”提醒未经教练允许不要跳入水中，符合语境。 【38题详解】 上文Emily说“确实很危险”，下文Peter说“是的”，故此处Emily应强调必须遵守这条安全规则。选项A“We must follow this safety rule.”说明必须遵守这条安全规则，符合语境。 【39题详解】 下文Emily说“意味着东西要放在合适的地方，不能乱扔垃圾”，故此处Peter应提出保持泳池区域整洁。选项B“And we should also keep the pool area clean and tidy.”说明保持泳池区域干净整洁，符合语境。 B: Choose the best answer. (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (共10分) Mother’s Day is a holiday for mothers. It was celebrated in the United States, England, India and some other countries in the past. But it has become widely celebrated all over the world. It falls on the second Sunday in May. On that day, many people send gifts of love to their mothers. The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis. As a result of her hard work, the celebration of the first Mother’s Day was held in Philadelphia, the U. S. , on May 10th, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular all over the U. S. and then around the world. In China, people do the same on the day for mothers. And, in some cities, people sometimes ask for a song to be broadcast (被播放) on the radio especially for his or her mother only. This might cost a little money, but, as it is said, “Love is invaluable.” 40. When is Mother’s Day? A. On May 10th. B. On May 1st. C. On May 4th. D. On the second Sunday in May. 41. The idea of a day for mothers was first given by ________. A. an English woman B. an Indian woman C. an American woman D. an Australian woman 42. Mother’s Day was first celebrated in ________. A. Philadelphia B. Washington C. New York D. Paris 43. The first Mother’s Day celebration was on ________. A. May 1st B. May 7th C. May 10th D. May 14th 44. What does the underlined word “invaluable” mean? A. costing a lot of money B. useful and important C. really honest D. pure and not bad 【答案】40. D 41. C 42. A 43. C 44. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了母亲节的起源、发展与庆祝方式，讲述了安娜·贾维斯推动母亲节设立的历程，以及母亲节在中国的庆祝习俗，诠释了母亲节的文化内涵。 【40题详解】 原文第一段提到：“It falls on the second Sunday in May.”说明母亲节在五月的第二个星期日。 【41题详解】 原文第二段提到：“The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis.”以及首次庆祝活动在美国费城举办，说明提出这个想法的是一位美国女性。 【42题详解】 原文第二段提到：“the celebration of the first Mother’s Day was held in Philadelphia, the U. S.”说明母亲节首次庆祝活动在费城举办。 【43题详解】 原文第二段提到“the celebration of the first Mother’s Day was held in Philadelphia, the U. S., on May 10th, 1908.”说明首次母亲节庆祝活动在5月10日。 【44题详解】 原文提到为母亲点歌可能花费少量钱，但“Love is invaluable”，结合语境，invaluable意为“极有价值的、无价的”，对应useful and important（有用且重要的）。 C: Choose the best words or expressions to complete the passage. (选择最恰当的答案) (共5分) The world’s most expensive sandwich, the McDonald Sandwich, went on sale at a store in London. This sandwich was ____45____ after its maker Scott McDonald. It sold for 85 pounds, ____46____ 122. 53 euros (欧元) . Scott McDonald said the idea ____47____ to him when he was taking a train home several weeks ago. One of the ____48____ is Wagyu Beef (和牛牛肉) , the most expensive beef, which comes from Japan. The people there massage (按摩) the cows and feed (饲养) them on wheat (小麦) and corn (玉米) ! The sandwich also has Europe’s finest cheese (奶酪) in it. Mr McDonald has got 7 orders (订单) . The first person to buy the sandwich was a food lover, and he took it back to the office to share with his boss. The 61-year-old man said, “My friend will say that I’m mad (疯狂的) spending £85 on a sandwich, but if it’s very ____49____ , then that’s OK. I’m a big food fan.” 45. A. killed B. learned C. named D. lost 46. A. and B. or C. but D. so 47. A. sent B. asked C. came D. found 48. A. ingredients B. stores C. numbers D. kinds 49. A. bad B. small C. expensive D. delicious 【答案】45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了伦敦一家商店售卖的世界上最贵的三明治——麦克唐纳三明治，讲述了它的命名、售价、创意来源、食材用料以及第一位购买者的故事。 【45题详解】 句意：这款三明治以它的制作者Scott McDonald的名字命名。 此处表示以它的制作者Scott McDonald的名字命名，固定搭配be named after意为“以……命名”，符合语境。killed“杀死”；learned“学习”；lost“失去”均不符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：它售价 85 英镑，折合 122.53 欧元。 此处用or表示“即、也就是”，用于货币单位的换算，符合逻辑。 and“和”、but“但是”和so“所以”均不符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：Scott McDonald说，几周前他坐火车回家时想到了这个主意。 此处表示想到了这个主意，固定搭配the idea came to sb意为“某人想到了一个主意”，符合语境。sent“送”；asked“询问”；found“发现”均不符合题意。 【48题详解】 句意：其中一种食材是和牛牛肉，这是来自日本的最贵的牛肉。 此处说的是食材，ingredient意为“食材、原料”，结构one of + 可数名词复数表示“……之一”，因此用复数形式ingredients。stores“商店”；numbers“数字”；kinds“种类”均不符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：我的朋友会说我花 85 英镑买一个三明治太疯狂了，但如果它非常美味，那就没关系。 根据上下文，顾客花高价购买三明治的核心理由是它的口感，delicious意为 “美味的”，符合语境逻辑。 bad“坏的”、small“小的”和expensive“昂贵的”均不符合逻辑。 D: Read the passage and complete the tasks. (根据短文内容完成任务。) (7分) At school, we have school rules; on the road, there are traffic rules; and our country has laws. Rules are very important — they help things go smoothly and keep us safe. To help students understand rules better, Mr. Wang held a class meeting called “Discovering Rules”. Li Hua, a Grade 6 student, shared his findings. He said we must wear school uniforms to school, listen carefully in class, and finish homework on time. He also mentioned that we should keep the classroom clean and be polite to teachers and classmates. Mr. Wang praised Li Hua for being careful. Then he asked other students to share rules from different places. Some said traffic rules tell us to stop at red lights and walk on zebra crossings. Others talked about bank rules: we need to take a number and wait in line. A student also said we should speak quietly in libraries and not run in corridors. The class meeting was lively with everyone talking actively. At the end, Mr. Wang summarized: “Everyone must follow rules. Rules are our good friends that keep life in order.” Task 1: Answer the questions. 50. What was the name of the class meeting held by Mr. Wang? _________________________________________________ 51. What rule did Li Hua say about school uniforms? _________________________________________________ 52. Did the students talk actively about rules in the class meeting? _________________________________________________ 53. What traffic rule did some students mention? _________________________________________________ 54. Why did the author write the passage? _________________________________________________ Task 2: 55. Based on the class meeting, please share your ideas about the importance of rules in about 20 words. _________________________________________________ 【答案】50. Discovering Rules. 51. We must wear school uniforms to school. 52. Yes, they did. 53. Stop at red lights and walk on zebra crossings. 54. To show that rules are important and help keep life in order. 55. Rules help keep us safe and make everything in order. They are our good friends in daily life. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了王老师举办“发现规则”主题班会，学生们分享不同场所规则的故事，强调了规则的重要性。 【50题详解】 第二段“Mr. Wang held a class meeting called ‘Discovering Rules’”介绍了班会的名称是“Discovering Rules”。 【51题详解】 第二段“Li Hua, a Grade 6 student, shared his findings. He said we must wear school uniforms to school…”介绍了李华提到的校服规则是必须穿校服上学。 【52题详解】 第四段“The class meeting was lively with everyone talking actively”介绍了学生们在班会上积极讨论。 【53题详解】 第三段“Some said traffic rules tell us to stop at red lights and walk on zebra crossings”介绍了一些学生提到的交通规则是红灯停、走斑马线。 【54题详解】 第一段介绍了规则的重要性，后文通过班会展示不同场所的规则，最后总结规则是让生活有序的好朋友，因此作者写作目的是说明规则的重要性。 【55题详解】 结合班会上讨论的内容 (如学校规则、交通规则、银行规则、图书馆规则等)，用简短的英文句子表达自己对规则重要性的理解。 VI. Translate the following sentences into English: (把下列句子译成英文) (共4分) 56. 毫无疑问，他们会在几年后成为教师。 (doubt) _________________________________________ 【答案】There is no doubt that they will become teachers in a few years. 【解析】 【详解】“毫无疑问，他们会在几年后成为教师。”对应的英文是There is no doubt that they will become teachers in a few years。句子采用“There is no doubt that...”的固定句型，意为“毫无疑问……”；“that”引导同位语从句，说明“doubt”的内容；“will become”体现一般将来时，对应“会成为”；“in a few years”是时间状语，对应“在几年后”。 57. 坚持锻炼，你就能保持健康。 (stay) _________________________________________ 【答案】Keep exercising, and you will stay healthy. 【解析】 【详解】“坚持锻炼，你就能保持健康。”译为“Keep exercising, and you will stay healthy.”。其中“坚持锻炼”译为“Keep exercising”，其中“Keep”为动词原形，用于祈使句表示建议，“exercising”为动名词作宾语，表示持续进行锻炼；“你就能”译为“and you will”，其中“and”为连词，连接前后分句，“will”表示将来；“保持健康”译为“stay healthy”，其中“stay”为系动词，表示保持某种状态，“healthy”为形容词作表语。此句为“祈使句 + and + 陈述句”结构，表示条件与结果的关系。 58. 你还能在哪里找到“禁止吸烟”的标志? (else) _____________________________________ 【答案】Where else can you find the sign “No Smoking”? 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本句是特殊疑问句（询问地点）。“你还能在哪里”翻译为“Where else can you”，作疑问部分；“找到‘禁止吸烟’的标志”用“find the sign “No Smoking””表达，其中“find”作谓语，“the sign ‘No Smoking’”作宾语。故填Where else can you find the sign “No Smoking”? 59. 凭着你美丽的羽毛和舞蹈技巧，你可以成为一个很好的舞者。 (with) _________________________________________ 【答案】With your beautiful feathers and dancing skills, you can become a great dancer. 【解析】 【详解】“凭着你美丽的羽毛和舞蹈技巧，你可以成为一个很好的舞者。”译为“With your beautiful feathers and dancing skills, you can become a great dancer.”。其中“凭着”译为“With”，为介词，表示凭借、拥有；“你美丽的羽毛”译为“your beautiful feathers”，其中“your”为人称代词所有格，“beautiful”为形容词修饰“feathers”(羽毛)；“和”译为“and”，为连词；“舞蹈技巧”译为“dancing skills”，其中“dancing”为动名词作定语，修饰“skills” (技巧)；“你可以”译为“you can”，其中“can”为情态动词，表示能力；“成为”译为“become”，为系动词；“一个很好的舞者”译为“a great dancer”，其中“great”表示优秀的，“dancer”表示舞者。 VII. Writing. (10分) 60. Please choose at least four aspects from the table and write a short passage of no fewer than 60 words on the topic “My Self-Introduction”. (请选择至少四个方面，以“自我介绍”为题写一篇短文，不少于60词。) name and age hobbies abilities personality good and weak points dream __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Self-Introduction        My name is Li Hua, and I am fifteen years old. I am an outgoing and patient person who gets along well with classmates.        I love reading English storybooks to improve my language skills. I am also good at drawing and can create beautiful pictures to express my ideas.        However, I am a bit slow in doing math problems. My dream is to become an English teacher, and I will work hard to achieve it. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：选name and age、personality、hobbies、abilities、优缺点、dream中至少四个方面写自我介绍 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：不少于60词 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：介绍姓名年龄+性格 主体段：分述爱好+能力+优缺点 结尾段：说明梦想 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：姓名年龄+性格 内容：name is Li Hua/15 years old/outgoing and patient/get along well with classmates等 要点二：爱好+能力 内容：love reading English storybooks/improve language skills/good at drawing/create beautiful pictures等 要点三：优缺点 内容：good at language learning/slow in doing math problems等 要点四：梦想 内容：become an English teacher/work hard to achieve it等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期同凯中学六年级英语学科 阶段1练习试卷 (考试时间90分钟 满分100分) Part 1 Listening第一部分 听力 (共25分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (共5分) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) : (共10分) 6. What is Jamie’s talent? A. Playing the guitar. B. Singing. C. Dancing. 7. Where can students get the sign-up sheets? A. The headmaster’s office. B. The teacher’s office. C. The school library. 8. When should students hand in the sign-up sheets? A. By Monday. B. By Wednesday. C. By Friday. 9. How long can each performance be? A. Two minutes. B. Three minutes. C. Five minutes. 10. Where will the talent show take place? A. In the sports hall. B. In the main hall. C. On the outdoor stage. C. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the words or phrases you hear with no more than three words in each space. (听短文完成下列句子, 每空格不超过三词) : (共10分) 11. We asked __________ in our school about their dream jobs. 12. Mary wants to be a doctor because she wants to help the __________. 13. Paul plans to be an artist so that he can travel all over the world and __________ and draw beautiful things. 14. Julia __________ Chinese. She wants to be a tour guide and take tourists to travel around China one day. 15. Bob is going to __________ to make his dream come true. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar 第二部分 词汇和语法 (共38分) I. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) : (共10分) My family and I love animals very much. We ____1____ two lovely pets at home—a golden retriever named Max and a Persian cat called Mimi. Right now, Max ____2____ with his favorite ball in the yard ____3____ Mimi is sitting on the sofa. We usually take Max to the park in the afternoon because he loves ____4____ freely there. He sometimes barks at other dogs, but he never ____5____ on people. Our cat Mimi prefers ____6____ indoors most of the time. She usually ____7____ about 16 hours a day! At school, our teacher teaches us how ____8____ care of animals properly. She says pets need plenty of fresh ____9____ and the right amount of food. We also learn that different animals have different living habits. My little sister enjoys feeding our pets every morning. She gives them clean bowls of water and delicious food. The animals sometimes make funny sounds when they’re happy. Animals really make our family life _____10_____! 1. A. have B. has C. having 2. A. play B. plays C. is playing 3. A. before B. after C. while 4. A. run B. runs C. running 5. A. jump B. jumps C. jumping 6. A. stayed B. staying C. stay 7. A. sleep B. sleeps C. slept 8. A. take B. to take C. taking 9. A. water B. waters C. watering 10. A. more wonderful B. wonderful C. most wonderful II. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once. (将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) : (共10分) A. With B. too C. friend D. but E. who F. history In my life, I have a lot of friends, ____11____ there is a “special” one who I’m the most thankful to. I first knew him when I began to go to school. And he has been with me ever since. Though he looks serious (严肃的) , he is really fun as you get close to him. He is very quiet and smart. He knows every language of the world, all the events (事件) of ____12____ , all the thoughts (思想) of great scientists and so on. And he is liked by everyone ____13____ meets him. For me, he has been a great teacher, ____14____ . He first taught me the secrets of my own language and then those of other things. ____15____ these keys, he showed me how to understand all the arts and sciences of man. Shall I tell you his name? His name is “Reading”. A. like B. ones C. usually D. die E. tell F. in Dear Robert, How are you? Thank you for your last letter. Now let me ____16____ you something about the Mid-Autumn Festival. Everyone in China likes the Mid-Autumn Festival. It ____17____ comes in September or October. On that day, everyone eats moon cakes. The moon cake is a delicious, round cake. It looks ____18____ the Moon. There are many different kinds of moon cakes. Some have nuts in them, and others have meat or eggs in them. My friend Danny likes moon cakes with meat. But I think the ____19____ with nuts are nice. At night, we often stay ____20____ the open air near our houses. There we enjoy the Moon and eat the cakes. How happy we are! Yours, Sun Huimin III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) : (共8分) 21. Lily and Lucy are twins. Their ________ (person) are almost the same. 22. Don’t be crazy about short videos, or you will lose the ________ (able) to think deeply. 23. After listening to his joke, students burst out (发出) ________ (laugh) . 24. The ________ (color) lights on both sides of Nanjing Road attract visitors every year. 25. The American girl can speak Chinese ________ (with) difficulty because she has stayed in China for years. 26. Mike is a ________ musician who can play several instruments beautifully. (talent) 27. Please remember the ________ (important) of these rules. 28. Always wear safety ________ (glove) when working in the lab. IV. Complete the following sentences as required. (填入符合对话的句子) : (共5分) A: Hi, Mary. ___________29___________? (根据下文提问) B: I want to join the swimming club and the tennis club. A: I didn’t know you were good at swimming and tennis. B: Well, I can’t swim but I think it’s cool. ___________30___________. (补充说明原因) A: OK. It’s not very difficult to learn swimming, I think. ___________31___________? (根据下文提问，询问加入网球俱乐部的原因) B: Because it’s very exciting. ___________32___________? (询问对方的选择) A: I want to join the tennis club too. ___________33___________. (说出自己的顾虑) B: You don’t need to play it well. Just play it for fun. It can make you healthy and happy. Part 3 Reading and Writing 第三部分 读写 (共42分) V. Reading comprehension. A: Complete the dialogue. (完成以下对话) (共6分) Emily: Peter! Do you know the rules of our school swimming team? Peter: Of course! ____34____ And we must bring our swimwear. Emily: Yes. It’s important to start training on time. ____35____ Peter: We must do warm-up exercises before swimming. It can keep us from getting hurt. Emily: Okay, I see. Peter: ____36____ They guide us to be better swimmers. Emily: I agree with you. They help us improve our swimming skills. Peter: ____37____ Emily: Exactly, it’s very dangerous. ____38____ Peter: Yes. ____39____ Emily: That means we should put our things in the right place and we mustn’t litter. Peter: That’s right. If everyone follows the rules, we’ll all have a great time on the swimming team! A. We must follow this safety rule. B. And we should also keep the pool area clean and tidy. C. We should respect our coaches and teachers. D. First, we mustn’t be late for training. E. Remember: Don’t jump into the water without the coach’s permission. F. What else must we follow? B: Choose the best answer. (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (共10分) Mother’s Day is a holiday for mothers. It was celebrated in the United States, England, India and some other countries in the past. But it has become widely celebrated all over the world. It falls on the second Sunday in May. On that day, many people send gifts of love to their mothers. The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis. As a result of her hard work, the celebration of the first Mother’s Day was held in Philadelphia, the U. S. , on May 10th, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular all over the U. S. and then around the world. In China, people do the same on the day for mothers. And, in some cities, people sometimes ask for a song to be broadcast (被播放) on the radio especially for his or her mother only. This might cost a little money, but, as it is said, “Love is invaluable.” 40. When is Mother’s Day? A. On May 10th. B. On May 1st. C. On May 4th. D. On the second Sunday in May. 41. The idea of a day for mothers was first given by ________. A. an English woman B. an Indian woman C. an American woman D. an Australian woman 42. Mother’s Day was first celebrated in ________. A. Philadelphia B. Washington C. New York D. Paris 43. The first Mother’s Day celebration was on ________. A. May 1st B. May 7th C. May 10th D. May 14th 44. What does the underlined word “invaluable” mean? A. costing a lot of money B. useful and important C. really honest D. pure and not bad C: Choose the best words or expressions to complete the passage. (选择最恰当的答案) (共5分) The world’s most expensive sandwich, the McDonald Sandwich, went on sale at a store in London. This sandwich was ____45____ after its maker Scott McDonald. It sold for 85 pounds, ____46____ 122. 53 euros (欧元) . Scott McDonald said the idea ____47____ to him when he was taking a train home several weeks ago. One of the ____48____ is Wagyu Beef (和牛牛肉) , the most expensive beef, which comes from Japan. The people there massage (按摩) the cows and feed (饲养) them on wheat (小麦) and corn (玉米) ! The sandwich also has Europe’s finest cheese (奶酪) in it. Mr McDonald has got 7 orders (订单) . The first person to buy the sandwich was a food lover, and he took it back to the office to share with his boss. The 61-year-old man said, “My friend will say that I’m mad (疯狂的) spending £85 on a sandwich, but if it’s very ____49____ , then that’s OK. I’m a big food fan.” 45. A. killed B. learned C. named D. lost 46. A. and B. or C. but D. so 47. A. sent B. asked C. came D. found 48. A. ingredients B. stores C. numbers D. kinds 49. A. bad B. small C. expensive D. delicious D: Read the passage and complete the tasks. (根据短文内容完成任务。) (7分) At school, we have school rules; on the road, there are traffic rules; and our country has laws. Rules are very important — they help things go smoothly and keep us safe. To help students understand rules better, Mr. Wang held a class meeting called “Discovering Rules”. Li Hua, a Grade 6 student, shared his findings. He said we must wear school uniforms to school, listen carefully in class, and finish homework on time. He also mentioned that we should keep the classroom clean and be polite to teachers and classmates. Mr. Wang praised Li Hua for being careful. Then he asked other students to share rules from different places. Some said traffic rules tell us to stop at red lights and walk on zebra crossings. Others talked about bank rules: we need to take a number and wait in line. A student also said we should speak quietly in libraries and not run in corridors. The class meeting was lively with everyone talking actively. At the end, Mr. Wang summarized: “Everyone must follow rules. Rules are our good friends that keep life in order.” Task 1: Answer the questions. 50. What was the name of the class meeting held by Mr. Wang? _________________________________________________ 51. What rule did Li Hua say about school uniforms? _________________________________________________ 52. Did the students talk actively about rules in the class meeting? _________________________________________________ 53. What traffic rule did some students mention? _________________________________________________ 54. Why did the author write the passage? _________________________________________________ Task 2: 55. Based on the class meeting, please share your ideas about the importance of rules in about 20 words. _________________________________________________ VI. Translate the following sentences into English: (把下列句子译成英文) (共4分) 56. 毫无疑问，他们会在几年后成为教师。 (doubt) _________________________________________ 57. 坚持锻炼，你就能保持健康。 (stay) _________________________________________ 58. 你还能在哪里找到“禁止吸烟”的标志? (else) _____________________________________ 59. 凭着你美丽的羽毛和舞蹈技巧，你可以成为一个很好的舞者。 (with) _________________________________________ VII. Writing. (10分) 60. Please choose at least four aspects from the table and write a short passage of no fewer than 60 words on the topic “My Self-Introduction”. (请选择至少四个方面，以“自我介绍”为题写一篇短文，不少于60词。) name and age hobbies abilities personality good and weak points dream __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $