精品解析：上海市崇明区九校（五四制）2025-2026学年六年级下学期 阶段学情自测英语试题

2025学年第二学期期中考试试卷 六年级 英语 (试卷满分100分，考试时间60分钟) Part 1 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar (69%) I Choose the word with the different sound (选出发音不同的单词) 1. A. year B. young C. every D. yesterday 2. A. high B. rough C. laugh D. enough 3. A. little B. drink C. rice D. milk 4. A. wish B. write C. watch D. welcome 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 every划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/j/。 【2题详解】 high划线部分不发音，其他划线部分发音为/f/。 【3题详解】 rice划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪ/。 【4题详解】 write划线部分不发音，其他划线部分发音为/w/。 II. Fill in the words according to the phonetic symbols and pictures. (根据音标和图片填写单词) 5. The computer has the ________ /ə'bɪlətɪ/ to run two programs at the same time. 【答案】ability 【解析】 【详解】句意：这台电脑有同时运行两个程序的能力。根据音标/ə'bɪlətɪ/可知，此处应填名词“ability”，“have the ability to do sth.”是固定短语，意思是“有能力做某事”，符合语境。故填ability。 6. Chinese ________ /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ has a history of thousands of years. 【答案】culture 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国文化有着数千年的历史。根据音标/ˈkʌltʃə(r)/和语境判断，应填不可数名词culture（文化）作主语，与has（单数谓语）在语法上保持一致。 7. Ruth will ________ /ɪnˈvaɪt/ her good friends to her birthday party next week. 【答案】invite 【解析】 【详解】句意：露丝下周将会邀请她的好朋友来参加她的生日派对。音标/ɪnˈvaɪt/对应的单词是invite；助动词will后面需要跟动词原形，invite sb. to...是固定搭配，意为“邀请某人去某地/活动”，符合一般将来时的语法和句子语境。 8. I only play jazz as a ______/'hɒbi/. 【答案】hobby 【解析】 【详解】句意：我只把演奏爵士乐当作一种爱好。根据音标/'hɒbi/以及“I only play jazz as a…”可知，这里需要一个表示“爱好”的名词单数形式，hobby“爱好”符合语境。故填hobby。 9. The sign means “No s______!” 【答案】(s)moking 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个标志的意思是“禁止吸烟！”根据首字母提示和禁止吸烟的图片，这里表示“No smoking”，表示“禁止吸烟”。故填(s)moking。 10. How much does this v______ cost, Miss? 【答案】(v)iolin 【解析】 【详解】句意：小姐，这把小提琴多少钱？根据图片提示及首字母提示，这里问的是“小提琴”多少钱，violin表示“小提琴”。故填(v)iolin。 III. Choose the best answer. (15%)(选择最恰当的答案) 11. I can’t go out to play because I should prepare ________ my English test. A. for B. on C. in D. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不能出去玩，因为我应该为我的英语考试做准备。 for为了；on在上面；in在里面；with和什么一起。固定短语prepare for sth.意为“为某事做准备”，符合语境。故选A。 12. Can I go out to play ________ basketball with Peter now? A. the B. a C. an D. / 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我现在可以出去和彼得打篮球吗？ the定冠词；a一个；an表示一个（用于以元音音素开头的单词前）；/不填。在英语中，play后接球类运动名词时，中间不加任何冠词。故选D。 13. Tom is good at ________ the guitar. A. play B. playing C. played D. to play 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆擅长弹吉他。 考查非谓语动词。介词at后加动名词作宾语。故选B。 14. Is there ________ we can do for you? A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：有什么我们可以为你做的吗？ everything每件事；nothing没有什么；something某事；anything任何事。something通常用于肯定句，anything通常用于否定句和疑问句。本句是一般疑问句，应用anything。 15. Which sign means “Wait in line politely.”? A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个标志表示“请礼貌排队”？ 考查标识常识。A项表示“出口”；B项表示“残疾人设施”；C项表示排队等候；D项表示“游泳区”。根据各图片可知，C图展示了一群人有秩序地排队，是“排队”标识。故选C。 16. Jim, ________ down and listen carefully. A. sit B. to sit C. sitting D. sat 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jim，坐下认真听。 本句是祈使句，表示命令或请求，肯定形式需用动词原形开头。应填sit。 17. My father is very kind. He always offers ________ others. A. help B. to help C. helping D. to helping 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲很善良。他总是主动帮助别人。 根据“He always offers”可知，offer to do sth.意为“主动提出做某事”，此处接动词不定式作宾语。应填to help。 18. Nancy’s parents are very busy, so Nancy often helps ______ cook meals. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：南希的父母很忙，所以她经常帮他们做饭。 考查代词辨析。they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用人称代词宾格them。故选B。 19. Jason looks ________ because he doesn’t get an A in maths. A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. unhappy 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰森看起来不高兴，因为他数学没有得A。 happy高兴的；happily高兴地；happiness幸福，名词；unhappy不高兴的。根据“because he doesn’t get an A in maths”可知，因为数学没得到A，所以杰森应是不高兴的，looks是系动词，后接形容词作表语，应填unhappy。 20. ________ taking turns to tell a fable in the English corner? A. Let’s B. What about C. Why not D. Why don’t we 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在英语角轮流讲一个寓言故事怎么样？ 考查特殊疑问句。Let’s后接动词原形，意为“让我们一起……”；What about后接动名词，意为“……怎么样”；Why not后接动词原形，意为“为什么不……”；Why don’t we后接动词原形，意为“我们为什么不……”。空后是动名词“taking”，空处应是What about。故选B。 21. The Smiths ________ on a family trip to Scotland last summer holiday. A. go B. went C. goes D. will go 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯一家去年暑假去苏格兰进行了一次家庭旅行。 考查动词时态辨析。根据“last summer holiday”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，因此谓语动词要用go的过去式went，故选B。 22. There ________ a football match between Argentina and Spain next week. A. will be B. is C. was D. are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周阿根廷队和西班牙队将举行一场足球赛。 考查there be句型的时态。根据“next week”可知用一般将来时，再由“There ... a football match”可知此处是There be句型的一般将来时，其结构为There will be。故选A。 23. She always ________ a book before going to bed . A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她总是在睡前读一本书。 read读（动词原形或过去式）；reads动词第三人称单数；reading现在分词；to read动词不定式。句中always表示经常性动作，是一般现在时的标志词，且句子缺少谓语。主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式reads。故选B。 24. Listen! Bob ________ an English song in the room. A. will sing B. is singing C. sang D. sings 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！鲍勃正在房间里唱一首英文歌。 考查动词时态。根据“Listen!”可知，句子是现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。现在进行时的结构是“be+动词现在分词”。故选B。 25. —Shall we see a film together tonight? —________. A. That’s all right B. Take it easy C. That’s a good idea D. You are welcome 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们今晚一起去看电影好吗？——那是个好主意。 That’s all right没关系；Take it easy别紧张；That’s a good idea那是个好主意；You are welcome不客气。根据“Shall we see a film together tonight?”可知，这是提出一个建议，对于建议表示赞同可以用“That’s a good idea”来回应。 IV. Lisa is always fat. It is difficult for ____26____ to find ready-made clothes. She has to ask a tailor (裁缝) to make large clothes. In the school, she needs a special chair that is bigger and stronger than other chairs. She never plays ____27____ basketball or volleyball with other girls. If she goes for a walk, she gets tired very quickly. She is unhappy about the way people treat her. People often look at her and even laugh at her. She can’t enjoy ____28____ dinner with her friends because she is afraid to be watched. But now things are quite different. Next month, Lisa’s class ____29____ for the School Art Week. Someone invited Lisa to play the role (角色) of the Proud Queen who was tall and fat. She ____30____ and practiced a lot. Lisa isn’t ____31____ about her size and shape any more. She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day.” 26. A. her B. hers C. herself 27. A. / B. a C. the 28. A. have B. to have C. having 29. A. performed B. will perform C. are performing 30. A. agrees B. agreed C. will agree 31. A. worry B. worrying C. worried 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了胖女孩Lisa因体型遭受困扰，但通过在学校艺术周中扮演骄傲的女王而改变心态的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：对她来说，找到现成的衣服很困难。 上文提到Lisa一直胖，下文提到她需要裁缝做衣服，it is difficult for her“对她来说很困难”，应用人称代词宾格her“她”。hers名词性物主代词，herself反身代词，均不能作介词for的宾语。 【27题详解】 句意：她从不和其他女孩打篮球或排球。 play basketball“打篮球”为动词短语，球类名词前不加冠词，应用零冠词/。a、the与球类搭配不当。 【28题详解】 句意：她不能和朋友一起享受晚餐，因为她害怕被人注视。 enjoy doing sth.“享受做某事”为动词短语，应用动名词having“吃/享用”，have dinner“吃晚餐”。have动词原形，to have不定式，均不能用于enjoy后。 【29题详解】 句意：下个月，Lisa的班级将为学校艺术周进行表演。 时间状语“next month”表示将来，应用一般将来时will perform“将表演”。performed过去式，are performing现在进行时，均与将来时间不符。 【30题详解】 句意：她同意了，并练习了很多。 上文有人邀请她扮演角色，下文她练习了很多，说明她“同意了”，agreed“同意”符合，描述过去动作。agrees一般现在时，will agree一般将来时，均与上下文时态不符。 【31题详解】 句意：Lisa不再担心自己的体型和身材。 be worried about“担心”为形容词短语，表示担忧，worried“担心的”符合。worry动词原形不能作表语，worrying“令人担心的”修饰物，均与主语Lisa的情绪不符。 I’m happy to be a student in the Sunshine High School. Here I have an excellent English teacher, Ms. Lee. She teaches very well and helps me ____32____. In class she always gives us enough time to speak English ____33____ she thinks practice makes perfect. At first I cannot understand a word or say a sentence, but now I find English isn’t so difficult. I can even ____34____ with my classmates in English. Also we have an oral English teacher from another country. They’re different ____35____ each other, but both of them are very kind. Mrs. Black’s classes are ______36______, too. On Thursday afternoon, she spends time with us ____37____ exercise in our gym after school. We feel very lucky to have these two teachers: I’m sure we’ll make progress in the future. 32. A. lot B. a lot C. lots of D. a lot of 33. A. because B. and C. so D. but 34. A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say 35. A. with B. of C. about D. from 36. A. interested B. bored C. interesting D. boring 37. A. do B. doing C. to do D. does 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. C 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者在阳光高中遇到的两位优秀英语老师，老师们耐心负责、风格亲和，帮助同学们提升英语、收获成长，作者也为拥有这样的老师感到幸运。 【32题详解】 句意：她教得非常好，并且帮助了我很多。 根据“She teaches very well and helps me …”，a lot表示“很，非常”，用来修饰动词helps。lot缺少冠词，lots of和a lot of后面需要加名词，均不符合。 【33题详解】 句意：课堂上她总会给我们足够多说英语的时间，因为她相信熟能生巧。 根据“In class she always gives us enough time to speak English … she thinks practice makes perfect.”，后半句是前半句的原因，because表示“因为”，符合因果逻辑。and和，so所以，but但是，均不符合。 【34题详解】 句意：我现在甚至可以用英语和同学们交谈。 根据“I can even … with my classmates in English.”，talk with sb.是固定搭配，意为“和某人交谈”。speak后直接加语言，tell讲述，say后加说话内容，均不符合。 【35题详解】 句意：她们彼此之间很不一样，但两位老师都很和蔼。 根据“They’re different … each other”，be different from是固定搭配，意为“与……不同”。with和，of属于，about关于，均不符合。 【36题详解】 句意：布莱克夫人的课也很有趣。 根据“Mrs. Black’s classes are …, too.”，形容事物课程很有趣，用interesting。interested（人）感到感兴趣的，bored感到无聊的，boring令人无聊的，均不符合。 【37题详解】 句意：周四下午，放学后她会花时间陪我们在体育馆做锻炼。 根据“she spends time with us … exercise”，spend time (in) doing sth.是固定用法，意为“花费时间做某事”，因此用doing。 V. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将序号填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A. make B.   carrots C. hobby D. reading E.  mistakes Hello, everyone! My name is Zhang Qiang, and I’m a student in Grade 7. I’m happy to tell something about myself. I have a ____38____, I like drawing. It’s fun to draw pictures with colors. I also like ____39____ books about animals and plants. My favorite food is ____40____. They’re sweet and healthy. I eat them every day! I’m not perfect (完美的) and sometimes make ____41____. But I learn from them and try to do better. I’m good at spelling. I read every day to remember new words. I hope to meet and learn from all of you. Can you ____42____ friends with me? Lin Yiyi, 12 【答案】38. C 39. D 40. B 41. E 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是张强的自我介绍，内容包括爱好、食物、对待错误的态度以及交友愿望。 【38题详解】 句意：我有一个爱好，我喜欢画画。后半句“I like drawing.”，结合备选词提示，此处说明作者有一个爱好，hobby“爱好”。 【39题详解】 句意：我也喜欢读关于动物和植物的书。“I also like…books”和备选词提示，此处应填入reading，动名词作宾语，意为“阅读”，指作者喜欢读书。 【40题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的食物是胡萝卜。空格前“My favorite food”和备选词提示，此处说明作者最喜欢的食物是胡萝卜，carrots“胡萝卜”。 【41题详解】 句意：我并不完美，有时也会犯错。空格前“make”和备选词提示，此处指犯错，make mistakes“犯错”，与空格前“I’m not perfect (完美的)”相对应。 【42题详解】 句意：你能和我交朋友吗？空格前“Can”是情态动词，后跟动词原形，结合备选词，此处应填入make，make friends“交朋友”。 从A—D选项中选出恰当的单词完成短文，每词限用一次。 A. mind B. preparing C. luck D. reunion My favourite is the family ____43____ dinner. Everyone in the family gets together to eat and talk with each other. No matter how far away family members are, they make it home for the meal. And they never ____44____ how long it takes to go home. Seeing everyone in the family makes me happy from the bottom of my heart. I like the dish, eight-treasure rice pudding. My great-grandmother passed down the recipe to my grandmother. Grandma would start ____45____ it two days before the big day. So, the family reunion dinner is not only a meal, but also a symbol of love from families. Qiu Zihao, 12 【答案】43. D 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】短文介绍了作者最喜欢的家庭团圆晚餐，讲述家人相聚的温暖与传统美食的代代传承。 【43题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的是家庭团圆晚餐。family reunion dinner是固定搭配，意为“家庭团圆宴、家宴”，契合“全家人齐聚一堂吃饭聊天”的语境。 【44题详解】 句意：并且他们从不介意回家要花费多长时间。mind意为“介意、在乎”，契合“无论路途多远、耗时多久，家人都不在意，一心回家团聚”的语境。 【45题详解】 句意：奶奶会在这个重要日子的前两天就开始准备它（八宝饭）。start doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“开始做某事”，preparing意为“准备”，契合“提前制作传统美食”的语境。 VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in the proper forms. (10%)(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词，) 46. People from different __________ come to visit our city. (country) 【答案】countries 【解析】 【详解】句意：来自不同国家的人们来参观我们的城市。different后加可数名词复数countries“国家”。故填countries。 47. It is my ________ time to Swan Lake Middle School as a visiting student. (six) 【答案】sixth 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我第六次作为交换生去天鹅湖中学。six“六”，基数词；根据语境可知，这里要用six的序数词形式sixth来表示“第六次”，“It is one’s + 序数词 + time to do sth.”是一个常用句型，意思是“这是某人第几次做某事”。故填sixth。 48. We can learn a lot from ________ (he) story about different cultures. 【答案】his 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以从他的那篇关于不同文化的故事中学到很多东西。此处是形容词性物主代词来修饰名词story，he的形容词性物主代词是his“他的”。 49. Children must be very careful when they go ________ the busy street. (cross) 【答案】across 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们穿过繁忙的街道时必须非常小心。go across“穿过”，是固定搭配。故填across。 50. Chinese people think that gold stand for ________. (wealthy) 【答案】wealth 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国人认为黄金代表财富。根据“Chinese people think that gold stand for…”可知，介词for后需接名词作宾语，提示词wealthy为形容词，表示“富有的”，其名词形式wealth表示“财富”，符合语境。故填wealth。 51. Jane has a great talent for musical ________. (perform) 【答案】performance 【解析】 【详解】句意：简在音乐表演方面很有天赋。“musical”是形容词，后需接名词；“perform”是动词（表演），其名词形式为“performance”（表演），是不可数名词，“musical performance”表示“音乐表演”，符合语境。应填performance。 52. The children are very ________ when they open the presents. (excite) 【答案】excited 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们打开礼物时非常兴奋。动词“excite”的形容词形式有“excited”（感到兴奋的，修饰人）和“exciting”（令人兴奋的，修饰物），本句主语“The children”是人，描述他们“感到兴奋”。故填excited。 53. The story tells us we should be ________ (help) to people in need. 【答案】helpful 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事告诉我们，我们应该对有需要的人乐于助人。be动词后面需要接形容词作表语，动词help的形容词形式是helpful，意思是“乐于助人的、愿意帮忙的”，构成固定搭配be helpful to sb.（对某人乐于助人），符合句子语法与语义。 54. The Spring Festival is one of the ________ festivals in China. (tradition) 【答案】traditional 【解析】 【详解】句意：春节是中国的传统节日之一。此处应用形容词作定语，修饰名词festivals“节日”，tradition“传统”，名词，其形容词为traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。 55. It’s not easy to understand the ________ of this sentence.(mean) 【答案】meaning 【解析】 【详解】句意：理解这个句子的意思不容易。根据“the... of this sentence”可知，此处应填mean的名词形式meaning，意为“意思”。故填meaning。 VII. Rewrite the sentences as required. (10%)(根据所给要求完成句子。) 56. We eat mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival.（改为否定句） We ________ ________ mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】 ①. don’t ②. eat 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在中秋节吃月饼。原句是一般现在时，主语“we”是第一人称复数，变否定句时要借助助动词do，在do后加not，可缩写为don’t，后面动词eat用原形。 57. We must keep quiet in the library. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ we do in the library? 【答案】 ①. What ②. must 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在图书馆必须保持安静。划线词为“keep quiet”，这里是提问“做什么”，应用疑问词What提问，原句中出现情态动词“must”，在疑问句中“must”应放在疑问词后面，故填What；must。 58. They will hold the sports meeting next Friday. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they hold the sports meeting? 【答案】 ①. When ②. will 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们将在下周五举行运动会。划线部分为“next Friday”，表示时间，对时间提问用疑问词when“什么时候”，原句中有情态动词will，在疑问句中，将will放在主语“they”之前。 59. Let’s go to the theatre to watch the musical, ________ ________? ( 改为反意疑问句) 【答案】 ①. shall ②. we 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们去剧院看音乐剧，好吗？以“Let’s”开头的祈使句，反意疑问句固定用“shall we”。 60. 将所给词语连词成句并补全句子 follow, we, must, rules, the, in public places __________________________________________________________________. 【答案】We must follow the rules in public places. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，句子为一般现在时，可表达为“我们在公共场所必须遵守规则”。分析所给单词，we作主语，意为“我们”；must follow作谓语，must为情态动词后接动词原形follow，意为“必须遵守”；the rules作宾语，意为“规则”；in public places“在公共场所”作地点状语。故填We must follow the rules in public places. VIII. Choose the right sentences to complete the passage. (选择正确的句子完成对话) Lin Hua: Hey Peter! Do you know the good news? Our school wants to start a nature club. Peter: Really? That sounds cool! Do you want to join? Lin Hua: I’d love to, but.... ____61____ I always get lost on school trips. Peter: Don’t worry! ____62____ The club needs someone to take pictures of plants and animals. Lin Hua: That’s true. I can have a try. Peter: And the teacher said we can learn some map skills in the club, too. Lin Hua: Oh, that helps a lot. ____63____ Peter: We can collect insects and plants and learn about nature. Lin Hua: Sounds great. ____64____ Peter: That’s right. So... do you want to join? Lin Hua: Yes! Let’s join together. A. It’s a great way to enjoy nature. B. I can’t read maps. C. You love hiking. D. You are good at taking photos. E. What can we do in the nature club? 【答案】61. B 62. D 63. E 64. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lin Hua和Peter围绕学校自然俱乐部展开的对话，Lin Hua起初因看不懂地图、怕迷路而犹豫，Peter结合他的摄影特长打消顾虑，两人还聊了俱乐部的活动内容，最终Lin Hua决定加入。 【61题详解】 后文Lin Hua提到“I always get lost on school trips.”（学校出游我总迷路），说明他看不懂地图、有顾虑，B选项I can't read maps.（我看不懂地图）贴合语境。 【62题详解】 后文Peter说“The club needs someone to take pictures of plants and animals.”（俱乐部需要有人给动植物拍照），D选项You are good at taking photos.（你很擅长拍照），既安慰了Lin Hua，又点明了他适合的分工，逻辑通顺。 【63题详解】 下文Peter回答“We can collect insects and plants and learn about nature.”（我们可以收集昆虫、植物，了解大自然），这是在介绍俱乐部的活动内容，所以此处E选项What can we do in the nature club?（我们在自然俱乐部可以做什么？）符合问答逻辑。 【64题详解】 Lin Hua听完活动内容后表示赞同，A选项It's a great way to enjoy nature.（这是亲近自然的绝佳方式）承接上文，收尾并呼应自然俱乐部的主题。 Part 2 Reading and Writing (31%) IX . Reading comprehension. (22%)(阅读理解) A. 阅读下面五个语段，从给定的选项中选择一个最符合其主旨的标题。每个语段只对应一个最佳标题。 ___65___. Peter is not happy today. He gets up at half past seven, so he doesn’t have time to have breakfast. He also misses the school bus and is late for school. In the maths class, he gets a “C” for his homework. After school, he goes back home and wants to help his mum with dinner. But he cuts his finger (手指). ___66___. Jeff was busy and didn’t have time to cook healthy meals. He often had fast food on the way to and from work. His kitchen was full of junk food. Jeff was fat. His doctor told him to eat less and gave him a diet plan, but Jeff couldn’t follow it. ___67___. It is 9:00 on Saturday morning. Jenny is at a shop with her parents. Her father David wants to buy a T-shirt. Her mother Sally wants to buy some vegetables and fruit. Jenny wants to buy some school things and a new skirt. ___68___. I have to get up at 6:00 a.m. and go to bed by 9:30 p.m. every day. In my free time, I can’t go out with friends. I have to study English. My parents also ask me not to eat junk food. ___69___. In the morning, I get up at seven. Then I go to school at seven thirty. After school, I often play basketball for half an hour. When I get home, I always do my homework first. A. Bad eating habits B. Family rules for a student C. Shopping D. My daily life E. A bad day 【答案】65. E 66. A 67. C 68. B 69. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于五个人的个人经历、饮食习惯、家庭购物、家庭规则和日常生活。 【65题详解】 根据“Peter is not happy today.”及下文具体的描述可知，Peter这一天过得很糟糕。选项E“糟糕的一天”可作为这一段的标题。故选E。 【66题详解】 根据“Jeff was busy and didn’t have time to cook healthy meals. He often had fast food on the way to and from work. His kitchen was full of junk food. Jeff was fat.”可知，Jeff的饮食习惯非常不好。选项A“不良饮食习惯”可作为这一段的标题。故选A。 【67题详解】 根据“Jenny is at a shop with her parents. Her father David wants to buy a T-shirt. Her mother Sally wants to buy some vegetables and fruit. Jenny wants to buy some school things and a new skirt.”可知，这一段在描述Jenny一家人的购物计划。选项C“购物”可作为这一段的标题。故选C。 【68题详解】 根据“I have to get up at 6:00 a.m. and go to bed by 9:30 p.m. every day. In my free time, I can’t go out with friends. I have to study English. My parents also ask me not to eat junk food.”可知，这一段描述了“我”在家需要遵守的规则。选项B“学生的家庭规则”可作为这一段的标题。故选B。 【69题详解】 根据“In the morning, I get up at seven. Then I go to school at seven thirty. After school, I often play basketball for half an hour. When I get home, I always do my homework first.”可知，这一段描述了“我”一天的日常生活。选项D“我的日常生活”可作为这一段的标题。故选D。 Art Club Can you draw pictures? If you’re interested in drawing, please join the art club! Time: 4:00-5:00 on Wednesday afternoon Who can join: children between eight and sixteen years old. Where: Room 2012 Mizhou Building Music Club Do you like music? Can you sing songs? Come and join us! Time: 6:00-8:00 on Tuesday evening 2:00-4:00 on Saturday afternoon Who can join: people over twelve years old Where: Room 5005 Wenhua Theater Swimming Club Are you good at swimming? Come and make friends with someone who has the same hobby as you! Time: 2:00-5:00 on Sunday afternoon Who can join: people over ten years old Where: City Gym DIY Club Come here and learn to make all kinds of things! Time: 6:00-8:00 on Monday evening 9:00-11:00 on Friday morning Who can join: people over fifteen years old. Where: Room 1206 Hujin Building 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的AB、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 70. If you want to learn to make something, you can choose ________. A. the art cub B. the music club C. the DIY club 71. Harry goes to the City Gym every Sunday afternoon. He is good at ________. A. drawing B. swimming C. making gifts 72. David is 11 years old. How many clubs can he join? A. Three. B. Two. C. Four. 73. Which club is open on Sunday afternoon? A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The swimming club. 74. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The art club is open twice (两次) a week. B. The sixteen-year-old girl, Diana, can join the music club. C. People over ten years old can go to the swimming club on Sunday afternoon. 【答案】70. C 71. B 72. B 73. C 74. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美术、音乐、游泳和DIY四个俱乐部的活动时间、参与年龄和地点。 【70题详解】 文章DIY俱乐部部分“Come here and learn to make all kinds of things!”指出，想学习制作东西可以选择DIY俱乐部。 【71题详解】 文章游泳俱乐部部分“Where: City Gym”指出，每周日下午去城市体育馆的人擅长游泳。 【72题详解】 文章各俱乐部年龄要求“Who can join”部分显示，11岁的David可以参加美术俱乐部和游泳俱乐部，一共两个。 【73题详解】 文章游泳俱乐部部分“Time: 2:00-5:00 on Sunday afternoon”指出，游泳俱乐部在周日下午开放。 【74题详解】 文章美术俱乐部部分“Time: 4:00-5:00 on Wednesday afternoon”指出，美术俱乐部一周只开放一次，不是两次。 C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) My name is Paul. I’m a middle school student. I’m an English boy, but now I’m in Shanghai. My parents work here, so I come with them. I like Chinese, and it’s my favorite ____75____. It’s difficult, ____76____ it’s interesting. I don’t like geography. It is ____77____ for me. I have seven classes every day. After school I always play ping pong with my friends. I love sports, because they’re relaxing. I have three ____78____ and five ping pong balls. My mom doesn’t like to do sports. But she likes ____79____ them on TV. 75. A. food B. store C. sport D. subject 76. A. and B. so C. but D. because 77. A. boring B. interesting C. amazing D. useful 78. A. rules B. traditions C. pianos D. basketballs 79. A. kicking B. playing C. watching D. looking 【答案】75. D 76. C 77. A 78. D 79. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了英国男孩Paul在上海的学习与生活。 【75题详解】 句意：我喜欢语文，它是我最喜欢的科目。 句中“Chinese”指语文，属于学校开设的学科，subject“科目”符合语境。food“食物”、store“商店”、sport“运动”均不合语境。 【76题详解】 句意：它很难，但很有趣。 句中“difficult（难）”和“interesting（有趣）”是转折关系，but“但是”表转折，符合逻辑。and“和”、so“所以”、because“因为”均不符合此处的逻辑关系。 【77题详解】 句意：它对我来说很无聊。 前文提到“我不喜欢地理”，boring“无聊的”能解释不喜欢的原因，符合语境。interesting“有趣的”、amazing“令人惊叹的”、useful“有用的”均与“不喜欢”的语境矛盾。 【78题详解】 句意：我有三个篮球和五个乒乓球。 前文提到“我喜欢运动”，后文提到“乒乓球”，basketballs“篮球”属于运动器材，符合语境。rules“规则”、traditions“传统”、pianos“钢琴”均不合语境。 【79题详解】 句意：但她喜欢在电视上看它们（体育比赛）。 “watch sth. on TV”意为“在电视上看……”，watching“观看”，符合搭配和语境。kicking“踢”、playing“玩/打”均与“在电视上”的动作不符；looking“看”后常接介词at，用法不符。 D. 阅读短文，根据以下内容回答问题。 Ella has been to a lot of interesting places, and this time she went to Bangkok, Thailand (泰国). Let’s travel with her. Elephants Everywhere The elephant is the most important animal in Thailand, just like the panda in China. There are lots of elephants there. You can meet elephants everywhere in this country. And people often ride on elephants and go to different places. Market on the Water Do you know anything about the “Market on the Water”? There are many rivers in this city. People sell vegetables, flowers and other goods (商品) on their boats. Water-splashing Festival (泼水节) It is the biggest festival in Thailand. It’s in the middle of April every year. For three days, people sing, dance and splash water on each other. They think that the water can clean away bad things and bring good luck. And they can give their best wishes to their families and friends with splashing water. 80. What is the most important animal in Thailand? ___________________________________________________________ 81. Where do the people in Bangkok sell vegetables, flowers and other goods? ____________________________________________________________ 82. When is the Water-splashing Festival? ____________________________________________________________ 83. How long do they sing, dance and splash water on each other? ____________________________________________________________ 84. How do people in Thailand think about the Water-splashing Festival? ____________________________________________________________ 85. Would you like to go to Thailand? Why? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】80. The elephant. 81. On their boats. 82. In the middle of April every year. 83. For three days. 84. They think that the water can clean away bad things and bring good luck and they give their best wishes to their families and friends. 85. Yes, I would like to go to Thailand because I want to see the elephants, visit the market on the water, and experience the fun of the Water-splashing Festival. 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Ella的旅行见闻，介绍了泰国的三大特色：国宝动物大象、水上市场和泼水节。 【80题详解】 根据“The elephant is the most important animal in Thailand”可知，泰国最重要的动物是大象。故填The elephant. 【81题详解】 根据“People sell vegetables, flowers and other goods on their boats.”可知，人们在他们的船上售卖商品。故填On their boats. 【82题详解】 根据“It’s in the middle of April every year.”可知，泼水节在每年四月中旬。故填In the middle of April every year. 【83题详解】 根据“For three days, people sing, dance and splash water on each other.”可知，这些活动持续三天。故填For three days. 【84题详解】 根据“They think that the water can clean away bad things and bring good luck. And they can give their best wishes to their families and friends with splashing water.”可知，他们认为水能冲走不好的东西、带来好运，并能通过泼水传递祝福。故填They think that the water can clean away bad things and bring good luck and they give their best wishes to their families and friends. 【85题详解】 此题为开放性问题，理由可以基于文章提到的泰国特色，或结合个人喜好、气候等其他因素。参考答案Yes, I would like to go to Thailand because I want to see the elephants, visit the market on the water, and experience the fun of the Water-splashing Festival. X. Writing. (9%) (作文) 86. Write at least 50 words according to the given situation.（根据所给情境，写一篇不少于50个词的短文。） New Star Middle School即将欢迎一批国际交流生，学校正在策划一系列精彩纷呈的中国传统文化交流展示活动。假设你是Lu Yao，请结合一个中国传统节日，给交流生们写一封邮件，介绍你对这个节日的认识以及以往相关节庆活动的经历。 要点提示： 1.表示欢迎； 2.节日的基本信息（时间，习俗等）； 3.以往的节庆活动经历（介绍2个活动和感想）。 注意： 1.词数不少于50词（标点符号不计数）； 2.不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear friends, Welcome to New Star Middle School! I’d like to tell you about the Spring Festival, which is the most important festival in China. It falls on the first day of the lunar new year. Last Spring Festival, I set off fireworks with my cousins and visited relatives. It was really exciting and I felt the strong festival atmosphere. I hope you’ll love it here. Yours, Lu Yao 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括表示欢迎、介绍节日的基本信息、分享以往的节庆活动经历和感想。考生应注意要点齐全，同时可适当补充细节，使文章更加丰富。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。欢迎交流生并介绍中国的一个重要节日——春节。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍春节的基本信息， 分享以往的节庆活动经历。 第三步，书写结语。表达希望交流生会喜欢在这里的时光，进行友好的结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①set off fireworks放烟花 ②festival atmosphere节日氛围 [高分句型] ①I’d like to tell you about the Spring Festival, which is the most important festival in China. (which引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第二学期期中考试试卷 六年级 英语 (试卷满分100分，考试时间60分钟) Part 1 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar (69%) I Choose the word with the different sound (选出发音不同的单词) 1. A. year B. young C. every D. yesterday 2. A. high B. rough C. laugh D. enough 3. A. little B. drink C. rice D. milk 4. A. wish B. write C. watch D. welcome II. Fill in the words according to the phonetic symbols and pictures. (根据音标和图片填写单词) 5. The computer has the ________ /ə'bɪlətɪ/ to run two programs at the same time. 6. Chinese ________ /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ has a history of thousands of years. 7. Ruth will ________ /ɪnˈvaɪt/ her good friends to her birthday party next week. 8. I only play jazz as a ______/'hɒbi/. 9. The sign means “No s______!” 10. How much does this v______ cost, Miss? III. Choose the best answer. (15%)(选择最恰当的答案) 11. I can’t go out to play because I should prepare ________ my English test. A. for B. on C. in D. with 12. Can I go out to play ________ basketball with Peter now? A. the B. a C. an D. / 13. Tom is good at ________ the guitar. A. play B. playing C. played D. to play 14. Is there ________ we can do for you? A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything 15. Which sign means “Wait in line politely.”? A. B. C. D. 16. Jim, ________ down and listen carefully. A. sit B. to sit C. sitting D. sat 17. My father is very kind. He always offers ________ others. A. help B. to help C. helping D. to helping 18. Nancy’s parents are very busy, so Nancy often helps ______ cook meals. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 19. Jason looks ________ because he doesn’t get an A in maths. A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. unhappy 20. ________ taking turns to tell a fable in the English corner? A. Let’s B. What about C. Why not D. Why don’t we 21. The Smiths ________ on a family trip to Scotland last summer holiday. A. go B. went C. goes D. will go 22. There ________ a football match between Argentina and Spain next week. A. will be B. is C. was D. are 23. She always ________ a book before going to bed . A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read 24. Listen! Bob ________ an English song in the room. A. will sing B. is singing C. sang D. sings 25. —Shall we see a film together tonight? —________. A. That’s all right B. Take it easy C. That’s a good idea D. You are welcome IV. Lisa is always fat. It is difficult for ____26____ to find ready-made clothes. She has to ask a tailor (裁缝) to make large clothes. In the school, she needs a special chair that is bigger and stronger than other chairs. She never plays ____27____ basketball or volleyball with other girls. If she goes for a walk, she gets tired very quickly. She is unhappy about the way people treat her. People often look at her and even laugh at her. She can’t enjoy ____28____ dinner with her friends because she is afraid to be watched. But now things are quite different. Next month, Lisa’s class ____29____ for the School Art Week. Someone invited Lisa to play the role (角色) of the Proud Queen who was tall and fat. She ____30____ and practiced a lot. Lisa isn’t ____31____ about her size and shape any more. She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day.” 26. A. her B. hers C. herself 27. A. / B. a C. the 28. A. have B. to have C. having 29. A. performed B. will perform C. are performing 30. A. agrees B. agreed C. will agree 31. A. worry B. worrying C. worried I’m happy to be a student in the Sunshine High School. Here I have an excellent English teacher, Ms. Lee. She teaches very well and helps me ____32____. In class she always gives us enough time to speak English ____33____ she thinks practice makes perfect. At first I cannot understand a word or say a sentence, but now I find English isn’t so difficult. I can even ____34____ with my classmates in English. Also we have an oral English teacher from another country. They’re different ____35____ each other, but both of them are very kind. Mrs. Black’s classes are ______36______, too. On Thursday afternoon, she spends time with us ____37____ exercise in our gym after school. We feel very lucky to have these two teachers: I’m sure we’ll make progress in the future. 32. A. lot B. a lot C. lots of D. a lot of 33. A. because B. and C. so D. but 34. A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say 35. A. with B. of C. about D. from 36. A. interested B. bored C. interesting D. boring 37. A. do B. doing C. to do D. does V. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将序号填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A. make B.   carrots C. hobby D. reading E.  mistakes Hello, everyone! My name is Zhang Qiang, and I’m a student in Grade 7. I’m happy to tell something about myself. I have a ____38____, I like drawing. It’s fun to draw pictures with colors. I also like ____39____ books about animals and plants. My favorite food is ____40____. They’re sweet and healthy. I eat them every day! I’m not perfect (完美的) and sometimes make ____41____. But I learn from them and try to do better. I’m good at spelling. I read every day to remember new words. I hope to meet and learn from all of you. Can you ____42____ friends with me? Lin Yiyi, 12 从A—D选项中选出恰当的单词完成短文，每词限用一次。 A. mind B. preparing C. luck D. reunion My favourite is the family ____43____ dinner. Everyone in the family gets together to eat and talk with each other. No matter how far away family members are, they make it home for the meal. And they never ____44____ how long it takes to go home. Seeing everyone in the family makes me happy from the bottom of my heart. I like the dish, eight-treasure rice pudding. My great-grandmother passed down the recipe to my grandmother. Grandma would start ____45____ it two days before the big day. So, the family reunion dinner is not only a meal, but also a symbol of love from families. Qiu Zihao, 12 VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in the proper forms. (10%)(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词，) 46. People from different __________ come to visit our city. (country) 47. It is my ________ time to Swan Lake Middle School as a visiting student. (six) 48. We can learn a lot from ________ (he) story about different cultures. 49. Children must be very careful when they go ________ the busy street. (cross) 50. Chinese people think that gold stand for ________. (wealthy) 51. Jane has a great talent for musical ________. (perform) 52. The children are very ________ when they open the presents. (excite) 53. The story tells us we should be ________ (help) to people in need. 54. The Spring Festival is one of the ________ festivals in China. (tradition) 55. It’s not easy to understand the ________ of this sentence.(mean) VII. Rewrite the sentences as required. (10%)(根据所给要求完成句子。) 56. We eat mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival.（改为否定句） We ________ ________ mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 57. We must keep quiet in the library. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ we do in the library? 58. They will hold the sports meeting next Friday. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they hold the sports meeting? 59. Let’s go to the theatre to watch the musical, ________ ________? ( 改为反意疑问句) 60. 将所给词语连词成句并补全句子 follow, we, must, rules, the, in public places __________________________________________________________________. VIII. Choose the right sentences to complete the passage. (选择正确的句子完成对话) Lin Hua: Hey Peter! Do you know the good news? Our school wants to start a nature club. Peter: Really? That sounds cool! Do you want to join? Lin Hua: I’d love to, but.... ____61____ I always get lost on school trips. Peter: Don’t worry! ____62____ The club needs someone to take pictures of plants and animals. Lin Hua: That’s true. I can have a try. Peter: And the teacher said we can learn some map skills in the club, too. Lin Hua: Oh, that helps a lot. ____63____ Peter: We can collect insects and plants and learn about nature. Lin Hua: Sounds great. ____64____ Peter: That’s right. So... do you want to join? Lin Hua: Yes! Let’s join together. A. It’s a great way to enjoy nature. B. I can’t read maps. C. You love hiking. D. You are good at taking photos. E. What can we do in the nature club? Part 2 Reading and Writing (31%) IX . Reading comprehension. (22%)(阅读理解) A. 阅读下面五个语段，从给定的选项中选择一个最符合其主旨的标题。每个语段只对应一个最佳标题。 ___65___. Peter is not happy today. He gets up at half past seven, so he doesn’t have time to have breakfast. He also misses the school bus and is late for school. In the maths class, he gets a “C” for his homework. After school, he goes back home and wants to help his mum with dinner. But he cuts his finger (手指). ___66___. Jeff was busy and didn’t have time to cook healthy meals. He often had fast food on the way to and from work. His kitchen was full of junk food. Jeff was fat. His doctor told him to eat less and gave him a diet plan, but Jeff couldn’t follow it. ___67___. It is 9:00 on Saturday morning. Jenny is at a shop with her parents. Her father David wants to buy a T-shirt. Her mother Sally wants to buy some vegetables and fruit. Jenny wants to buy some school things and a new skirt. ___68___. I have to get up at 6:00 a.m. and go to bed by 9:30 p.m. every day. In my free time, I can’t go out with friends. I have to study English. My parents also ask me not to eat junk food. ___69___. In the morning, I get up at seven. Then I go to school at seven thirty. After school, I often play basketball for half an hour. When I get home, I always do my homework first. A. Bad eating habits B. Family rules for a student C. Shopping D. My daily life E. A bad day Art Club Can you draw pictures? If you’re interested in drawing, please join the art club! Time: 4:00-5:00 on Wednesday afternoon Who can join: children between eight and sixteen years old. Where: Room 2012 Mizhou Building Music Club Do you like music? Can you sing songs? Come and join us! Time: 6:00-8:00 on Tuesday evening 2:00-4:00 on Saturday afternoon Who can join: people over twelve years old Where: Room 5005 Wenhua Theater Swimming Club Are you good at swimming? Come and make friends with someone who has the same hobby as you! Time: 2:00-5:00 on Sunday afternoon Who can join: people over ten years old Where: City Gym DIY Club Come here and learn to make all kinds of things! Time: 6:00-8:00 on Monday evening 9:00-11:00 on Friday morning Who can join: people over fifteen years old. Where: Room 1206 Hujin Building 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的AB、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 70. If you want to learn to make something, you can choose ________. A. the art cub B. the music club C. the DIY club 71. Harry goes to the City Gym every Sunday afternoon. He is good at ________. A. drawing B. swimming C. making gifts 72. David is 11 years old. How many clubs can he join? A. Three. B. Two. C. Four. 73. Which club is open on Sunday afternoon? A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The swimming club. 74. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The art club is open twice (两次) a week. B. The sixteen-year-old girl, Diana, can join the music club. C. People over ten years old can go to the swimming club on Sunday afternoon. C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) My name is Paul. I’m a middle school student. I’m an English boy, but now I’m in Shanghai. My parents work here, so I come with them. I like Chinese, and it’s my favorite ____75____. It’s difficult, ____76____ it’s interesting. I don’t like geography. It is ____77____ for me. I have seven classes every day. After school I always play ping pong with my friends. I love sports, because they’re relaxing. I have three ____78____ and five ping pong balls. My mom doesn’t like to do sports. But she likes ____79____ them on TV. 75. A. food B. store C. sport D. subject 76. A. and B. so C. but D. because 77. A. boring B. interesting C. amazing D. useful 78. A. rules B. traditions C. pianos D. basketballs 79. A. kicking B. playing C. watching D. looking D. 阅读短文，根据以下内容回答问题。 Ella has been to a lot of interesting places, and this time she went to Bangkok, Thailand (泰国). Let’s travel with her. Elephants Everywhere The elephant is the most important animal in Thailand, just like the panda in China. There are lots of elephants there. You can meet elephants everywhere in this country. And people often ride on elephants and go to different places. Market on the Water Do you know anything about the “Market on the Water”? There are many rivers in this city. People sell vegetables, flowers and other goods (商品) on their boats. Water-splashing Festival (泼水节) It is the biggest festival in Thailand. It’s in the middle of April every year. For three days, people sing, dance and splash water on each other. They think that the water can clean away bad things and bring good luck. And they can give their best wishes to their families and friends with splashing water. 80. What is the most important animal in Thailand? ___________________________________________________________ 81. Where do the people in Bangkok sell vegetables, flowers and other goods? ____________________________________________________________ 82. When is the Water-splashing Festival? ____________________________________________________________ 83. How long do they sing, dance and splash water on each other? ____________________________________________________________ 84. How do people in Thailand think about the Water-splashing Festival? ____________________________________________________________ 85. Would you like to go to Thailand? Why? ____________________________________________________________ X. Writing. (9%) (作文) 86. Write at least 50 words according to the given situation.（根据所给情境，写一篇不少于50个词的短文。） New Star Middle School即将欢迎一批国际交流生，学校正在策划一系列精彩纷呈的中国传统文化交流展示活动。假设你是Lu Yao，请结合一个中国传统节日，给交流生们写一封邮件，介绍你对这个节日的认识以及以往相关节庆活动的经历。 要点提示： 1.表示欢迎； 2.节日的基本信息（时间，习俗等）； 3.以往的节庆活动经历（介绍2个活动和感想）。 注意： 1.词数不少于50词（标点符号不计数）； 2.不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $