期中押题之选词填空10篇（期中热点话题）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册期中复习（外研版）

期中押题之选词填空10篇 （期中热点话题） 话题1 生涯规划，工作与职业 话题2 成长的烦恼与收获 话题3 团队合作 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整通顺。 career, worker, choose, danger, social, conscious, confident, program, job, prepare The topic of career talks is very important for students. A good 1 needs careful planning. Many young people start their first 2 after finishing school. Some become 3 in factories, while others choose to be teachers or doctors. When making a 4 , we should be 5 of our interests and abilities. Some jobs are full of 6 , like being a firefighter. But if we are 7 , we can overcome challenges. There are also many training 8 to help us 9 for future jobs. With a clear plan, we can build a successful 10 . 【答案】 1．career 2．job 3．workers 4．choice 5．conscious 6．danger 7．confident 8．programs 9．prepare 10．career 【导语】本文主要讲述了职业规划对学生的重要性，介绍了年轻人在选择职业时应考虑的因素，以及如何通过培训项目为未来的职业生涯做好准备。 1．句意：一个好的职业需要仔细规划。根据前文“The topic of career talks”及后文“needs careful planning”可知，此处指“职业”，且由“A good”修饰，应用单数名词“career”。 2．句意：许多年轻人毕业后开始了他们的第一份工作。根据“after finishing school”可知，此处指“工作”，且由“first”修饰，应用单数名词“job”。 3．句意：一些人成为工厂的工人，而其他人选择成为教师或医生。根据“in factories”可知，此处指“工人”，且由“Some”修饰，应用复数名词“workers”。 4．句意：在做选择时，我们应该意识到自己的兴趣和能力。根据“making a”及后文“of our interests and abilities”可知，此处指“选择”，应用choose的名词“choice”。 5．句意：在做选择时，我们应该意识到自己的兴趣和能力。根据“be...of”结构及语境可知，此处指“意识到”，be conscious of是固定搭配，应用形容词“conscious”。 6．句意：有些工作充满危险，比如当消防员。根据“like being a firefighter”可知，此处指“危险”，且由“full of”修饰，应用名词“danger”。 7．句意：但如果我们有信心，我们就能克服挑战。根据“we can overcome challenges”可知，此处指“有信心的”，应用形容词“confident”。 8．句意：还有许多培训项目可以帮助我们为未来的工作做准备。根据“training”及后文“to help us...for future jobs”可知，此处指“项目”，且由“many”修饰，应用复数名词“programs”。 9．句意：还有许多培训项目可以帮助我们为未来的工作做准备。根据“help us...for future jobs”可知，此处指“为……做准备”，且“help sb. (to) do sth.”为固定搭配，应用动词原形“prepare”。 10．句意：有了明确的计划，我们可以建立一个成功的职业。根据“build a successful”及前文“The topic of career talks”可知，此处指“职业”，应用单数名词“career”。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 decisions  succeed  proud  challenges  sick  quick  patient  support  them  with I am a doctor. My job is full of 1 , but I love it. Every day, I need to make important 2 for my patients. Each morning, I check on each patient in the hospital. I also work with a great team of nurses and other doctors. We 3 each other and work together to help our patients. One day, a young boy was brought to the hospital. He was very 4 and needed help at once. I had to act 5 to save him. His parents were very worried, so I tried to calm them down before the operation. The operation was long and difficult, but finally, we 6 . After the operation, I felt tired but happy. The biggest reward of my job is to see my 7 get better. Watching them recover and return to their families makes everything worthwhile (值得的). It is also challenging to deal 8 worried family members. I always try to speak calmly and kindly to 9 . I listen to their concerns and explain the treatment plans clearly. Although my job is hard, I am 10 of it. It makes me feel useful to society. 【答案】 1．challenges 2．decisions 3．support 4．sick 5．quickly 6．succeeded 7．patients 8．with 9．them 10．proud 【导语】本文是一名医生讲述自己的工作经历，包括日常职责、紧急手术的挑战以及职业带来的成就感。 1．句意：我的工作充满挑战，但我热爱它。“full of ____”表示“充满挑战”，需用名词复数形式。备选词“challenges”为复数形式，意为“挑战”。 2．句意：每天，我都要为我的病人做出重要的决定。“make important ____”表示“做出重要的决定”，需用名词复数形式。备选词“decisions”为复数形式，意为“决定”。 3．句意：我们互相支持，共同努力帮助病人。“We ____ each other”中，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语we为复数，需用动词原形。备选词“support”为动词原形，意为“支持”。 4．句意：他病得很重，需要立即帮助。“He was very ____”中，was后需用形容词作表语。备选词“sick”为形容词，意为“生病的”。 5．句意：我不得不迅速行动来救他。“had to act ____”表示“不得不迅速行动”，需用副词修饰动词act。备选词“quick”的副词形式quickly意为“迅速地”。 6．句意：手术漫长而艰难，但最终我们成功了。“finally, we ____”表示“最终我们成功了”，描述过去发生的事情需用一般过去时。备选词“succeed”的过去式succeeded意为“成功”。 7．句意：我工作中最大的回报是看到我的病人好转。“see my ____ get better”表示“看到我的病人好转”，需用名词复数形式。备选词“patient”的复数形式patients意为“病人”。 8．句意：与焦虑的家属打交道也很有挑战性。“deal ____ worried family members”中，deal with为固定短语，意为“处理，应对”。备选词“with”符合此搭配。 9．句意：我总是尽量平静友善地与他们交谈。“speak calmly and kindly to ____”中，to为介词，后需用宾格代词。备选词“them”为宾格，意为“他们”。 10．句意：虽然我的工作很辛苦，但我为此感到自豪。“I am ____ of it”中，be proud of为固定短语，意为“为……感到自豪”。备选词“proud”为形容词，意为“自豪的”。 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 interview   necessary   provide   company   skill If you want to get a good job in the future, you must have some useful 1 . For example, it is important to learn to work with others and how to use computers. Before you work in a 2 , you will usually have a job 3 . This is a talk between you and the manager. It is 4 to be honest and confident during the interview because these qualities can leave a good impression. If you do well and work hard after joining, the company will 5 you with help and support. 【答案】1．skills 2．company 3．interview 4．necessary 5．provide 【导语】文章主要介绍了找好工作需具备实用技能，入职前要参加面试，面试时诚实自信很重要，表现好公司会提供帮助。 1．句意：如果你将来想找到一份好工作，你必须掌握一些有用的技能。后文举例“和他人合作、使用电脑”，这些都是找工作需要的“技能”。 skill“技能”，名词，位于some之后，使用复数skills。 2．句意：在你进入一家公司工作之前，通常会参加一场求职面试。根据最后一句“the company will...you with help and support.”，此处指在一家“公司”工作。company“公司”，名词，位于a之后，使用单数。 3．句意：在你进入一家公司工作之前，通常会参加一场求职面试。后文解释“这是你和经理之间的谈话”，结合求职场景，这是求职“面试”。job interview“求职面试”，名词短语，位于a之后，使用单数interview。 4．句意：在面试中保持诚实和自信是很有必要的，因为这些品质能给人留下好印象。句型“It’s+adj.+to do sth.”意为“做某事是……的”，面试中诚实自信是“必要的”品质。necessary“必要的”，形容词，位于is之后，作表语。 5．句意：如果你入职后表现出色且努力工作，公司会为你提供帮助与支持。空前是“公司”，空后是“帮助与支持”，由此可知，公司对表现好的员工会“提供”帮助与支持。provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”，动词短语，位于will之后，使用动词原形provide。 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 achieve  promises  final  grow  organized  formed  fireman  when  confidence  they Gael and Miguel were two boys living in a small town. Both of them expected to become 1 in the future. They spent their days pretending (假装) to be firefighters and saving their toys from the fire 2 they were only six years old. They also visited the local fire station every weekend. As they 3 older, they took their pretend play more seriously. They even built a small fire station at home. Chief Ron, leader of the fire station, showed 4 the communication room when the two boys visited the station. They learned how firefighters talked with their teammates during emergencies. These experiences made them have 5 in their dreams. And they promised that they would try their best to 6 their dreams. As time passed, Gael and Miguel became volunteers (志愿者) at the fire station. They helped Chief Ron check (检查) the fire trucks and do other things. These experiences made them 7 , and they learned the duty of firefighters. They also 8 a deep friendship with Chief Ron. After high school, they chose to go to the Fire School. The training was hard, but they always remembered their 9 and dreams. During their four years in the school, they were trained very well. 10 , their dreams came true! 【答案】 1．firemen 2．when 3．grew 4．them 5．confidence 6．achieve 7．organized 8．formed 9．promises 10．Finally 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了盖尔和米格尔从小梦想成为消防员，在罗恩队长的指导和自身努力下，最终进入消防学校，梦想成真。   1．句意：他们都期望将来成为消防员。根据“Both of them expected to become...in the future.”可知，此处需填职业名词，他们都期望将来成为消防员，fireman“消防员”符合题意，主语为复数，用 firemen（消防员复数）。故填firemen。 2．句意：他们六岁时，整天假装是消防员，从火中救出玩具。根据“They spent their days pretending (假装) to be firefighters and saving their toys from the fire...they were only six years old.”可知，他们六岁时，整天假装是消防员，引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”，when“当……时”符合题意。故填when。 3．句意：随着年龄增长，他们更认真地对待假装游戏。根据“As they...older, they took their pretend play more seriously.”可知，随着年龄增长，他们更认真地对待假装游戏，grow“生长”符合题意，描述过去过程，用过去式grew。故填grew。 4．句意：罗恩队长带他们参观通讯室。根据“Chief Ron, leader of the fire station, showed...the communication room when the two boys visited the station.”可知，罗恩队长带他们参观通讯室，动词showed后需接宾格代词，指代the two boys，把they变成宾格them“他们”，符合题意。故填them。 5．句意：这些经历让他们对自己的梦想有了信心。根据“These experiences made them have...in their dreams.”可知，这些经历让他们对自己的梦想有了信心，have confidence in为固定搭配，意为“对……有信心”，用名词confidence“信心”符合题意。故填confidence。 6．句意：他们承诺会尽力实现梦想。根据“And they promised that they would try their best to...their dreams.”可知，他们承诺会尽力实现梦想，achieve“实现”符合题意，动词不定式to后接动词原形。故填achieve。 7．句意：这些经历让他们变得有条理。根据“These experiences made them..., and they learned the duty of firefighters.”可知，这些经历让他们变得有条理，made+宾语+形容词（宾补），把organize变成形容词organized“有条理的”，符合题意。故填organized。 8．句意：他们与罗恩队长建立了深厚的友谊。根据“They also...a deep friendship with Chief Ron.”可知，他们与罗恩队长建立了深厚的友谊，form a friendship意为“建立友谊”，form“建立”符合题意，描述过去动作，用过去式。故填formed。 9．句意：但他们始终记得自己的承诺和梦想。根据“The training was hard, but they always remembered their...and dreams.”可知，但他们始终记得自己的承诺和梦想，与dreams并列，用名词promise（承诺），呼应前文他们许下的诺言，promise“承诺”符合题意，不止一个承诺，要用复数。故填promises。 10．句意：最终，他们的梦想成真了！根据“During their four years in the school, they were trained very well..., their dreams came true!”可知，他们的梦想成真了，表示结果，finally“最终”符合题意，位于句首修饰整句，首字母大写。故填Finally。 用方框中单词或短语填空 succeed, grades, if, playing, achieve, grow up, happy, older, myself, serious about Dear Dr. Know, I am a 16-year-old boy from Youyi. I am not 1 these days. I am on the school soccer team and I have always wanted to be a professional soccer player when I 2 . However, my parents don’t allow me to train so much. My parents always say, “Of course we want to see you 3 your dreams. And we know how much you love soccer. We have supported every one of your games. We have nothing against 4 soccer! But we think you need to think about other possible jobs. You are getting 5 now, so you need to think about what will happen 6 you don’t end up as a professional soccer player. ” I don’t agree with them. I think I am 16, I should be allowed to decide for 7 . I know I should study hard to get good 8 and enter a good university. But I am 9 soccer. I believe I will 10 in the future. I am the best soccer player, I think I should keep training hard every day. 【答案】 1．happy 2．grow up 3．achieve 4．playing 5．older 6．if 7．myself 8．grades 9．serious about 10．succeed 【导语】本文是一封求助信，讲述一名16岁男生热爱足球想成为职业球员，但父母对此担忧，他因此感到苦恼并向博士求助。 1．句意：这些天我不开心。空格前有be动词am，需形容词作表语，结合下文“However, my parents don’t allow me to train so much.”可知，男孩因梦想受阻产生烦恼，需填入表示“开心的”形容词，故happy。 2．句意：我长大后一直想成为一名职业足球运动员。when引导时间状语从句，结合前文“I have always wanted to be a professional soccer player”可知，此处描述男孩未来的职业梦想，从句需体现“长大”这一核心含义；固定搭配“grow up”表示“长大”，故填grow up。 3．句意：当然我们想看到你实现梦想。空格后为“your dreams”，结合父母支持男孩足球爱好的语境，需填入表示“实现”的动词；achieve为动词，“achieve one’s dreams”是固定搭配，表示“实现某人的梦想”，符合父母希望男孩达成梦想的语境，故填achieve。 4．句意：我们不反对踢足球。“have nothing against doing sth.”为固定用法，介词against后需接动名词，“play soccer”为固定短语，表“踢足球”，故填playing。 5．句意：你的年纪越来越大。“get+形容词比较级”为固定结构，表“变得更……”。结合男孩16岁的年龄背景，此处指男孩年龄增长，old的比较级为older，表示“更大的、年龄更大的”，故填older。 6．句意：你需要考虑如果你最终没能成为职业球员会发生什么。空格前后为两个完整的句子，且“you don’t end up as a professional soccer player”是“what will happen”的假设条件；if为连词，引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，故填if。 7．句意：我认为我已经16岁了，我应该被允许为自己做决定。“decide for oneself”是固定搭配，意为“为自己做决定”；句子主语为I，对应的反身代词为myself，表示“我自己”，符合句意，故填myself。 8．句意：我知道我应该努力学习，取得好成绩，进入一所好大学。“get good grades”为固定搭配，意为“取得好成绩”；结合“study hard”的语境，努力学习的目的之一是取得优异成绩，故填grades。 9．句意：但是我对足球非常认真。“be serious about”为固定短语，意为“对……认真、对……执着”；此处强调男孩对足球事业的坚定热爱与态度，符合上下文语境，故填serious about。 10．句意：我相信我未来会成功的。空格前为will，情态动词后需接动词原形；结合男孩坚信自己能实现足球梦想的语境，需填入表示“成功”的动词原形，故填succeed。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。(每个单词限用一次) challenge, brave, gain, grow, understand, face, independent, learn, responsible, solve Growing up is a process full of 1 and gains. During this process, we 2 both physically and mentally. We face different kinds of problems and learn to 3 them. When we face difficulties, we need to be 4 . We shouldn't be afraid of them. Instead, we should 5 them directly. By doing so, we can 6 a lot of valuable experience. We also learn to be 7 and take 8 for our actions. Communication is very important in growing up. We need to learn to 9 others and express our own ideas clearly. This helps us get along well with people around us. In fact, growing up is also a process of 10 . We keep learning new things and improving ourselves. Through this process, we become stronger and more mature. 【答案】 1．challenges 2．grow 3．solve 4．brave 5．face 6．gain 7．independent 8．responsibility 9．understand 10．learning 【导语】本文阐述成长是充满挑战与收获的过程，在这一过程中我们会身心成长、学会解决困难，要勇敢直面挑战以获得经验，同时学会独立、承担责任与理解他人；成长本质也是持续学习的过程，通过学习我们会变得更强大、更成熟。 1．句意：成长是一个充满挑战与收获的过程。空格处与复数名词gains并列，需用名词challenge的复数形式challenges“挑战”；full of challenges and gains表示“充满挑战与收获”，贴合成长的语境。 2．句意：在这个过程中，我们的身心都在成长。“we...both physically and mentally”中，句子缺谓语动词，全文为一般现在时，主语we是复数，需用动词原形grow“成长；发育”；grow physically and mentally是常用搭配，表示“身心成长”。 3．句意：我们面对各种各样的问题，并学会解决它们。learn to后接动词原形，结合宾语them，指代前文problems，需用solve“解决”；solve problems“解决问题”。 4．句意：当我们面对困难时，我们需要勇敢。be动词后接形容词作表语，结合后文“不应该害怕困难”，brave“勇敢的”符合语境。 5．句意：相反，我们应该直面它们。情态动词should后接动词原形，结合前文“不应该害怕”，需用face“面对”；face them directly表示“直面困难”。 6．句意：通过这样做，我们能获得许多宝贵的经验。情态动词can后接动词原形，结合宾语a lot of valuable experience可知，需用gain“获得；得到”；gain experience是固定搭配，意为“获得经验”。 7．句意：我们也学会独立，并为自己的行为负责。be动词后接形容词，结合成长的主题，需用independent“独立的”；learn to be independent表示“学会独立”，是成长的重要表现。 8．句意：我们也学会独立，并为自己的行为负责。take responsibility for表示“为……负责”，需将形容词responsible“负责任的”转换为名词responsibility“责任”。 9．句意：我们需要学会理解他人，并清晰地表达自己的想法。learn to后接动词原形，结合前文“沟通很重要”，需用understand“理解”；understand others表示“理解他人”，是沟通的核心要求。 10．句意：事实上，成长也是一个学习的过程。结合后文“We keep learning new things”可知，此处指成长是学习的过程，介词of后接动名词，需用learn的动名词learning“学习”。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 Growth, trouble, friend, happy, solve, help, important, learn, brave, understand, warm, progress We all know that 1 is a journey with both pains and gains. I once met with big 2 in Grade 7 when I failed my math exam. Luckily, I had a good 3 named Lily who always made me 4 again. Lily taught me how to 5 math problems step by step. She said it was 6 to face difficulties bravely. With her help, I 7 a lot and made great 8 in math. Now I realize that friends can 9 us get through hard times easily. We should 10 the people who help us grow up. 【答案】 1．Growth 2．trouble 3．friend 4．happy 5．solve 6．important 7．learned/learnt 8．progress 9．help 10．understand 【导语】文章讲述了成长是一段伴随痛苦与收获的旅程，作者在七年级数学考试失利时，在朋友莉莉的帮助下走出困境、取得进步，最终明白朋友能帮我们度过难关，要感恩帮助自己成长的人，严格遵循每词仅用一次、有两个多余选项的要求。 1．句意：我们都知道，成长是一段既有痛苦也有收获的旅程。此处需要一个名词，在句中作主语。因为文章标题为“Growing pains and gains（成长的烦恼与收获）”，Growth对应“成长”，符合文章主题，所以选择Growth。 2．句意：我在七年级数学考试不及格时，遇到了一个大麻烦。此处需要一个名词，在句中作宾语。因为“数学考试不及格”是遇到的麻烦，trouble表示“麻烦、困境”，符合语境，所以选择trouble。 3．句意：幸运的是，我有一个名叫莉莉的好朋友，她总是让我重新开心起来。此处需要一个名词，在句中作宾语。因为后文提到莉莉帮助“我”，friend表示“朋友”，符合语境，所以选择friend。 4．句意：幸运的是，我有一个名叫莉莉的好朋友，她总是让我重新开心起来。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作宾语补足语。因为make sb. + adj.是固定结构，happy表示“开心的”，符合朋友安慰“我”的语境，所以选择happy。 5．句意：莉莉教我一步步解决数学题。此处需要一个动词，在句中构成固定结构teach sb. to do sth.。因为solve math problems是固定搭配，表示“解决数学题”，solve用动词原形符合不定式要求，所以选择solve。 6．句意：她说勇敢地面对困难很重要。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语。因为it is + adj. + to do sth.是固定句型，important表示“重要的”，符合语境，所以选择important。 7．句意：在她的帮助下，我学到了很多，并且在数学上取得了很大的进步。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。因为文章讲述过去的经历，用一般过去时，learn的过去式learned/learnt表示“学到”，符合语境，所以选择learned（或learnt）。 8．句意：在她的帮助下，我学到了很多，并且在数学上取得了很大的进步。此处需要一个名词，在句中作宾语。因为make great progress是固定搭配，表示“取得很大进步”，progress是不可数名词，符合语境，所以选择progress。 9．句意：现在我意识到，朋友能帮助我们轻松度过艰难的时光。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。因为can是情态动词，后接动词原形，help表示“帮助”，help sb. get through是固定搭配，符合语境，所以选择help。 10．句意：我们应该理解那些帮助我们成长的人。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。因为should是情态动词，后接动词原形，understand表示“理解、明白”，符合语境，所以选择understand。 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 argue   impolite   parents   seriously   reality   with   we   communicate   many   solve   it   attention Parents are the most important persons in our lives. Good 1 can improve our relationships with them. It helps 2 understand each other better. Here are some things we should do when talking with our parents. First, sometimes our ideas are different from our 3 , but getting angry won’t help. So we should stay calm when this happens. For example, if they don’t agree 4 our plan to go out with friends, we shouldn’t 5 with them but talk to them calmly. Communicating calmly helps build healthy relationships. Second, we should take our parents’ words 6 . Our parents have 7 life experience than we do, and they may offer us good advice. When they speak, we should pay 8 to what they say. Don’t think about other things or look at our phones. It’s 9 to do so. Third, whatever happens, we should try to continue the conversation with our parents in a good way. Remember to say “sorry” if we are not right, and then we can talk about how to 10 the problem with our parents. If we follow these tips, we can build a closer and happier relationship with our parents. 【答案】 1．communication 2．us 3．parents’ 4．with 5．argue 6．seriously 7．more 8．attention 9．impolite 10．solve 【导语】本文讲述了如何与父母进行有效沟通以改善亲子关系。 1．句意：良好的沟通可以改善我们与他们的关系。根据“Good...can improve our relationships with them.”可知，此处指良好的沟通，communication“沟通”，不可数名词，在句中作主语。 2．句意：它帮助我们更好地了解彼此。根据“It helps...understand each other better.”可知，此处指帮助我们更好地了解彼此，we“我们”，人称代词主格，在句中作宾语，用其宾格形式us。 3．句意：首先，有时我们的想法和父母不同，但生气没有帮助。根据“sometimes our ideas are different from our...”可知，此处指我们的想法和父母不同，parents“父母”，此处用其名词所有格形式parents’，表示“父母的想法”。 4．句意：例如，如果他们不同意我们和朋友出去的计划，我们不应该和他们争论，而是应该冷静地和他们交谈。agree with“同意”，固定短语。 5．句意：例如，如果他们不同意我们和朋友出去的计划，我们不应该和他们争论，而是应该冷静地和他们交谈。根据“we shouldn’t...with them but talk to them calmly”可知，此处指不应该和父母争论，argue“争论”，动词；shouldn’t后跟动词原形。 6．句意：第二，我们应该认真对待父母的话。根据“we should take our parents’ words...”可知，此处指认真对待父母的话，take...seriously“认真对待”，固定短语。 7．句意：我们的父母比我们有更多的生活经验，他们可能会给我们提供好的建议。根据“Our parents have...life experience than we do”可知，此处指父母比我们有更多的生活经验，many“许多”；根据“than”可知，此处用其比较级形式more。 8．句意：当他们说话时，我们应该注意他们说的话。pay attention to“注意”，固定短语。 9．句意：这样做是不礼貌的。根据“Don’t think about other things or look at our phones.”可知，此处指父母说话时，不要想其他事情或看手机，这样做是不礼貌的，impolite“不礼貌的”，形容词，在句中作表语。 10．句意：记住，如果我们错了，要说“对不起”，然后我们可以和父母讨论如何解决问题。根据“we can talk about how to...the problem with our parents”可知，此处指和父母讨论如何解决问题，solve“解决”，动词；how to do sth.“如何做某事”，故此处用其原形。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个单词限用一次） teamwork, trust, goal, respect, role, cooperate, achievement, communicate, lead, strength A great team is not just a group of people working together. It needs many important elements. First, every member should have a clear 1 . We need to know what we want to achieve. For example, our school football team’s goal is to win the city competition. Second, trust is the foundation. Team members must 2 each other. Without trust, we can’t build a strong team. Third, everyone has their own 3 in the team. In our project team, Tom is the 4 . He is responsible for making decisions. Lily is good at designing, so she plays the 5 of designer. Fourth, 6 is the key to success. We should work together and help each other. When we have problems, we should 7 with each other to find solutions. Fifth, we should respect each other's differences. Everyone has their own 8 and weaknesses. Respecting others makes the team more united. Finally, working as a team can bring us great 9 . When we achieve our goals together, the joy is doubled. In a word, a great team requires clear goals, trust, clear roles, 10 and respect. These elements make the team stronger and more successful. 【答案】 1．goal 2．trust 3．roles 4．leader 5．role 6．teamwork 7．communicate 8．strengths 9．achievements 10．cooperation 【导语】本文介绍了优秀团队所需的核心要素，包括明确目标、信任、分工、合作、沟通、尊重等，阐明了各要素对团队建设的重要性，总结了打造成功团队的关键条件。 1．句意：首先，每个成员都应该有一个明确的目标。我们需要知道自己想要实现什么。例如，我们学校足球队的目标是赢得城市比赛。空格前有不定冠词a和形容词clear修饰，需填可数名词单数。根据后文what we want to achieve（我们想要实现的东西），对应方框内的goal（目标）。 2．句意：其次，信任是基础。团队成员必须信任彼此。没有信任，我们无法建立强大的团队。空格前有情态动词must，后接动词原形。根据前文trust is the foundation（信任是基础），对应方框内的trust（信任）。 3．句意：第三，每个人在团队中都有自己的角色。空格前有形容词own修饰，需填名词。根据后文举例说明团队成员的分工，对应方框内的role（角色、职责），此处表泛指，用复数形式roles。 4．句意：在我们的项目团队中，Tom 是领导者。他负责做决策。空格前有定冠词the，需填名词作表语。根据后文responsible for making decisions（负责做决策），对应方框内的lead（领导），需变为名词leader。 5．句意：Lily擅长设计，所以她扮演设计师的角色。固定搭配play the role of...（扮演……的角色），对应方框内的role，故填role。 6．句意：第四，团队合作 / 合作是成功的关键。我们应该一起努力、互相帮助。空格在句首作主语，需填名词。根据后文work together and help each other（一起努力、互相帮助），对应方框内的teamwork（团队合作），结合语境teamwork更贴合 “团队协作” 的核心含义。 7．句意：当我们遇到问题时，我们应该互相沟通来找到解决方案。空格前有情态动词should，后接动词原形。固定搭配communicate with sb.（和某人沟通），对应方框内的communicate。 8．句意：第五，我们应该尊重彼此的差异。每个人都有自己的优势和劣势。尊重他人会让团队更团结。空格前有形容词own修饰，与weaknesses（劣势）并列，需填可数名词复数。对应方框内的strength（优势），复数形式为strengths。 9．句意：最后，团队合作能给我们带来巨大的成就。当我们一起实现目标时，快乐会加倍。空格前有形容词great修饰，需填名词。对应方框内的achievement（成就），此处表泛指，用复数形式achievements。 10．句意：总之，一个优秀的团队需要明确的目标、信任、清晰的分工、合作和尊重。这些要素让团队更强大、更成功。空格与clear goals, trust, clear roles, respect并列，需填名词。剩余方框内的cooperate（合作），需变为名词cooperation。 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 feel  write   I   interest   build   careful   compete   easy  take   draw   show   team Last year, students at a middle school in Fujian had a special English competition. They drew pictures of their school and 1 about it in English. Some works were turned into postcards and canvas (帆布) bags. Students worked in 2 to bring the best work. “I love drawing and any teammate (队友) is good at English,” said 13-year-old Zhang Dingyu. “It made things much 3 for both of us. Also, when I had problems, my teammate was always there to support and help 4 . I believe this is the power of teamwork.” While students 5 , they tried to use school maps and building layouts (布局图) to help them. But some found they were not enough, “So we walked around our school, looking at every corner (角落) 6 ,” said 13-year-old Liu Shumiao. “Also, we thought maps were so boring. That’s why we made an interesting 3D map 7 our school clearly.” Students knew their school better and got a(n) 8 of satisfaction after this activity. Many teams drew the school buildings carefully because they had many 9 lessons there. The fun times in it made them want to draw the buildings well. “I made more friends through this 10 ,” said 12-year-old Su Ziqing. “It wasn’t just about English but also about art and geography. I learned a lot about each subject.” 【答案】 1．wrote 2．teams 3．easier 4．me 5．were drawing 6．carefully 7．to show 8．feeling 9．interesting 10．competition 【导语】本文主要讲述了福建一所中学的学生们通过团队合作，用英语描述和绘制校园地图的趣味竞赛活动，不仅提升了英语、艺术和地理知识，还增强了团队协作能力和对学校的归属感。 1．句意：他们画了学校的图画并用英语写了关于它的内容。根据“drew pictures”和“in English”可知，此处需要与“写”相关的动词，且为过去式。“write”的过去式是“wrote”，符合语境。故填wrote。 2．句意：学生们以团队合作的形式完成最佳作品。根据后文“teammate”和“teamwork”可知，此处强调团队协作，且“in”后需接复数形式表示分组状态。故填teams。 3．句意：这让我们双方都轻松许多。根据“much”修饰比较级及后文“support and help”体现的便利性，“easy”的比较级“easier”符合减轻难度的语境。故填easier。 4．句意：此外，当我遇到问题时，队友总在那里支持帮助我。根据“my teammate was always there to support and help”可知是队友帮助“我”，help 是动词，后面用宾格me。故填me。 5．句意：当学生们画画时，他们尝试使用校园地图和建筑布局来帮助他们。根据“While”引导的过去进行时结构及前文“drew pictures”，需“draw”的过去进行时形式。故填were drawing。 6．句意：所以我们绕着学校走，仔细查看每个角落。根据“looking at every corner”可知是仔细地看每个角落，修饰动词用副词，careful的副词是carefully。故填carefully。 7．句意：因此我们制作了3D地图来清晰展示学校。不定式表目的，“show”的动词不定式“to show”说明制作地图的目的。故填to show。 8．句意：学生们更了解学校，活动后获得满足感。固定短语“a feeling of satisfaction”，“feel”的名词形式“feeling”表示感受。故填feeling。 9．句意：许多队伍仔细地画了学校建筑，因为在那里上过许多有趣的课。根据“Many teams drew the school buildings carefully”以及“The fun times in it made them want to draw the buildings well.”可知他们在学校有很多有趣的课程，times 这里表示“时光”，修饰 lessons用形容词 interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 10．句意：通过这次比赛结交更多朋友。前文提及“English competition”，此处用“compete”的名词形式“competition”指代该活动。故填competition。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中押题之选词填空10篇 （期中热点话题） 话题1 生涯规划，工作与职业 话题2 成长的烦恼与收获 话题3 团队合作 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整通顺。 career, worker, choose, danger, social, conscious, confident, program, job, prepare The topic of career talks is very important for students. A good 1 needs careful planning. Many young people start their first 2 after finishing school. Some become 3 in factories, while others choose to be teachers or doctors. When making a 4 , we should be 5 of our interests and abilities. Some jobs are full of 6 , like being a firefighter. But if we are 7 , we can overcome challenges. There are also many training 8 to help us 9 for future jobs. With a clear plan, we can build a successful 10 . 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 decisions  succeed  proud  challenges  sick  quick  patient  support  them  with I am a doctor. My job is full of 1 , but I love it. Every day, I need to make important 2 for my patients. Each morning, I check on each patient in the hospital. I also work with a great team of nurses and other doctors. We 3 each other and work together to help our patients. One day, a young boy was brought to the hospital. He was very 4 and needed help at once. I had to act 5 to save him. His parents were very worried, so I tried to calm them down before the operation. The operation was long and difficult, but finally, we 6 . After the operation, I felt tired but happy. The biggest reward of my job is to see my 7 get better. Watching them recover and return to their families makes everything worthwhile (值得的). It is also challenging to deal 8 worried family members. I always try to speak calmly and kindly to 9 . I listen to their concerns and explain the treatment plans clearly. Although my job is hard, I am 10 of it. It makes me feel useful to society. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 interview   necessary   provide   company   skill If you want to get a good job in the future, you must have some useful 1 . For example, it is important to learn to work with others and how to use computers. Before you work in a 2 , you will usually have a job 3 . This is a talk between you and the manager. It is 4 to be honest and confident during the interview because these qualities can leave a good impression. If you do well and work hard after joining, the company will 5 you with help and support. 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 achieve  promises  final  grow  organized  formed  fireman  when  confidence  they Gael and Miguel were two boys living in a small town. Both of them expected to become 1 in the future. They spent their days pretending (假装) to be firefighters and saving their toys from the fire 2 they were only six years old. They also visited the local fire station every weekend. As they 3 older, they took their pretend play more seriously. They even built a small fire station at home. Chief Ron, leader of the fire station, showed 4 the communication room when the two boys visited the station. They learned how firefighters talked with their teammates during emergencies. These experiences made them have 5 in their dreams. And they promised that they would try their best to 6 their dreams. As time passed, Gael and Miguel became volunteers (志愿者) at the fire station. They helped Chief Ron check (检查) the fire trucks and do other things. These experiences made them 7 , and they learned the duty of firefighters. They also 8 a deep friendship with Chief Ron. After high school, they chose to go to the Fire School. The training was hard, but they always remembered their 9 and dreams. During their four years in the school, they were trained very well. 10 , their dreams came true! 用方框中单词或短语填空 succeed, grades, if, playing, achieve, grow up, happy, older, myself, serious about Dear Dr. Know, I am a 16-year-old boy from Youyi. I am not 1 these days. I am on the school soccer team and I have always wanted to be a professional soccer player when I 2 . However, my parents don’t allow me to train so much. My parents always say, “Of course we want to see you 3 your dreams. And we know how much you love soccer. We have supported every one of your games. We have nothing against 4 soccer! But we think you need to think about other possible jobs. You are getting 5 now, so you need to think about what will happen 6 you don’t end up as a professional soccer player. ” I don’t agree with them. I think I am 16, I should be allowed to decide for 7 . I know I should study hard to get good 8 and enter a good university. But I am 9 soccer. I believe I will 10 in the future. I am the best soccer player, I think I should keep training hard every day. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。(每个单词限用一次) challenge, brave, gain, grow, understand, face, independent, learn, responsible, solve Growing up is a process full of 1 and gains. During this process, we 2 both physically and mentally. We face different kinds of problems and learn to 3 them. When we face difficulties, we need to be 4 . We shouldn't be afraid of them. Instead, we should 5 them directly. By doing so, we can 6 a lot of valuable experience. We also learn to be 7 and take 8 for our actions. Communication is very important in growing up. We need to learn to 9 others and express our own ideas clearly. This helps us get along well with people around us. In fact, growing up is also a process of 10 . We keep learning new things and improving ourselves. Through this process, we become stronger and more mature. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 Growth, trouble, friend, happy, solve, help, important, learn, brave, understand, warm, progress We all know that 1 is a journey with both pains and gains. I once met with big 2 in Grade 7 when I failed my math exam. Luckily, I had a good 3 named Lily who always made me 4 again. Lily taught me how to 5 math problems step by step. She said it was 6 to face difficulties bravely. With her help, I 7 a lot and made great 8 in math. Now I realize that friends can 9 us get through hard times easily. We should 10 the people who help us grow up. 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 argue   impolite   parents   seriously   reality   with   we   communicate   many   solve   it   attention Parents are the most important persons in our lives. Good 1 can improve our relationships with them. It helps 2 understand each other better. Here are some things we should do when talking with our parents. First, sometimes our ideas are different from our 3 , but getting angry won’t help. So we should stay calm when this happens. For example, if they don’t agree 4 our plan to go out with friends, we shouldn’t 5 with them but talk to them calmly. Communicating calmly helps build healthy relationships. Second, we should take our parents’ words 6 . Our parents have 7 life experience than we do, and they may offer us good advice. When they speak, we should pay 8 to what they say. Don’t think about other things or look at our phones. It’s 9 to do so. Third, whatever happens, we should try to continue the conversation with our parents in a good way. Remember to say “sorry” if we are not right, and then we can talk about how to 10 the problem with our parents. If we follow these tips, we can build a closer and happier relationship with our parents. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个单词限用一次） teamwork, trust, goal, respect, role, cooperate, achievement, communicate, lead, strength A great team is not just a group of people working together. It needs many important elements. First, every member should have a clear 1 . We need to know what we want to achieve. For example, our school football team’s goal is to win the city competition. Second, trust is the foundation. Team members must 2 each other. Without trust, we can’t build a strong team. Third, everyone has their own 3 in the team. In our project team, Tom is the 4 . He is responsible for making decisions. Lily is good at designing, so she plays the 5 of designer. Fourth, 6 is the key to success. We should work together and help each other. When we have problems, we should 7 with each other to find solutions. Fifth, we should respect each other's differences. Everyone has their own 8 and weaknesses. Respecting others makes the team more united. Finally, working as a team can bring us great 9 . When we achieve our goals together, the joy is doubled. In a word, a great team requires clear goals, trust, clear roles, 10 and respect. These elements make the team stronger and more successful. 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 feel  write   I   interest   build   careful   compete   easy  take   draw   show   team Last year, students at a middle school in Fujian had a special English competition. They drew pictures of their school and 1 about it in English. Some works were turned into postcards and canvas (帆布) bags. Students worked in 2 to bring the best work. “I love drawing and any teammate (队友) is good at English,” said 13-year-old Zhang Dingyu. “It made things much 3 for both of us. Also, when I had problems, my teammate was always there to support and help 4 . I believe this is the power of teamwork.” While students 5 , they tried to use school maps and building layouts (布局图) to help them. But some found they were not enough, “So we walked around our school, looking at every corner (角落) 6 ,” said 13-year-old Liu Shumiao. “Also, we thought maps were so boring. That’s why we made an interesting 3D map 7 our school clearly.” Students knew their school better and got a(n) 8 of satisfaction after this activity. Many teams drew the school buildings carefully because they had many 9 lessons there. The fun times in it made them want to draw the buildings well. “I made more friends through this 10 ,” said 12-year-old Su Ziqing. “It wasn’t just about English but also about art and geography. I learned a lot about each subject.” 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $