精品解析：河南省驻马店市驿城区第二初级中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期4月阶段检测英语试题

七年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题１分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the boy’s favourite animal? A. B. C. 2. Where is Jack? A. In the animal hospital. B.In the cinema. C.In the library. 3. What does the boy have to do on Saturday mornings? A. Go to computer lessons. B. Do his homework. C. Look after his sister. 4. What does the boy want? A. B. C. 5. What is the conversation about? A. Arriving on time. B. Jumping the queue. C. Wearing the uniform. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where do the boy’s grandparents live? A. In Sichuan. B. In Guizhou. C. In Yunnan. 7. What’s the village like? A. Big and clean. B. Small but fun. C. Big but quiet. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. When is the music class? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 9. What does Mary need to take to school? A. Her ping-pong bat. B. Her English CD. C. Her coloured pencils. 听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How many animals does Kate’s family have in total(共计)? A. 13. B. 34. C. 44. 11. What animal does Kate like most? A. Her dogs. B. Her fish. C. Her parrot. 12. Where can the horses, dogs and sheep play? A. In the yard. B. In the fields. C. In the forest. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What time does Anna have to arrive at school? A. At 6:20 a.m. B. At 7:40 a.m. C. At 8:40 a.m. 14. How many lessons does Anna have a day? A. 3. B. 5. C. 6. 15. Which club is Anna in? A. The hockey club. B. The music club. C. The book club. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上，每空一词。短文读两遍。 You should learn about some 16 in the camp. Get together on 17 to do exercise every morning with your uniforms. Don’t 18 in the camp. You may fall down if you do it. Don’t take 19 and drinks to your rooms. Don’t 20 . 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Good news for you. Some new animals are in our zoo now. They want to meet you. Come and see the big South China tiger and two Indian elephants. Three lions from Africa want to meet you, four monkeys from Zhangjiajie are smiling at you, and two giraffes from America are waiting to look down at you. Tickets Adults (成年人): $4. 00 Children: $2. 00 Opening Time From Monday to Friday, 9:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. On weekends, 10:00 a.m. - 3:00 p.m. Come and enjoy our zoo with your family and friends. You can learn more about these wonderful animals here. We are looking forward to your visit! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How many new monkeys are there in the zoo? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 2. Where do the lions come from? A. India. B. Africa. C. America. D. China. 3. Now Mrs. Smith is in the zoo with her two five-year-old sons. How much are the tickets? A. $2. 00. B. $4. 00. C. $6. 00. D. $8. 00. 4. What time can people visit the zoo? A. At 5:00 p. m. on Monday. B. At 3:30 p. m. on Sunday. C. At 9:30 a. m. on Friday. D. At 9:00 a. m. on Saturday. 5. What is the text? A. A story. B. A post. C. A letter. D. An advertisement (广告). 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园新增的动物种类、门票价格和开放时间，并邀请游客前来参观。 【1题详解】 由第一段“four monkeys from Zhangjiajie are smiling at you”可知，动物园里有四只新来的猴子。 【2题详解】 由第一段“Three lions from Africa want to meet you”可知，狮子来自非洲。 【3题详解】 由“Tickets”部分“Adults: $4.00”和“Children: $2.00”可知，史密斯太太是成年人，票价为4美元，她两个五岁的儿子是儿童，每人2美元，两人共4美元。总计4 + 4 = 8美元。 【4题详解】 由“Opening Time”部分“From Monday to Friday, 9:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m.”可知，周五上午9:30在开放时间内，可以参观。其他选项：周一5:00 p.m.已闭园，周日下午3:30已闭园，周六上午9:00未到开园时间。 【5题详解】 本文以“Good news for you”开头，介绍动物、票价、开放时间并邀请游客前来，目的是吸引人们参观，因此是一则广告。 B Hello! My name is Jack. There are many rules in my family. On weekdays, I have to get up at 6:00 in the morning, and then I walk to school. My parents have a car, but they never let me go to school in their car. I have to get home quickly (快速地) after school. I must do my homework first. I can’t watch TV or go out on weekdays. I have to go to bed at 9:45 in the evening. At weekends, I must help my sister with her homework. Then I can watch TV or play with her, and I have to clean my room and wash my clothes too. My parents are very harsh on me. I must do what I can do. And they want me to do things by myself (我自己). But they love me very much too. They play sports with me every day. They want me to be healthy and have a bright (光明的) future. I love my parents. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What time does Jack go to bed on weekdays? A. At 9:45 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 10:15 p.m. D. At 6:00 a.m. 7. Who does Jack help at weekends? A. His friend. B. His mother. C. His brother. D. His sister. 8. What does the underlined word “harsh” mean in Chinese? A. 慈善的 B. 勤劳的 C. 严厉的 D. 认真的 9. What do Jack and his parents do every day? A. Walk the dog. B. Play sports. C. Watch TV. D. Read books. 10. What is the best title for the text? A. Jack’s School Days B. Jack’s Weekends C. Jack’s Family Rules D. Jack’s Family Members 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Jack家里的家规以及父母对他既严格又充满爱的教育方式。 【6题详解】 由第一段“I have to go to bed at 9:45 in the evening”可知，Jack在工作日晚上9:45睡觉。 【7题详解】 由第一段“At weekends, I must help my sister with her homework”可知，Jack在周末帮助他的妹妹。 【8题详解】 由第二段“I must do what I can do. And they want me to do things by myself”以及前文描述的一系列规定 (不能看电视、不能外出、必须自己步行上学等) 可知，父母对Jack要求严格，因此“harsh”意为“严厉的”。 【9题详解】 由第二段“They play sports with me every day”可知，Jack和父母每天一起做体育运动。 【10题详解】 全文围绕Jack家里的各种规定展开，包括工作日和周末的不同要求，因此最佳标题为“Jack’s Family Rules (杰克的家规)”。 C Are you worried about (担心) getting fat? Do you often exercise to keep healthy? If the answer is yes, you can start doing yoga (瑜伽). Doing yoga is a helpful and popular (广受喜爱的) way to keep fit. Many people all over the world like practising yoga. Yoga for a beginner is an exciting time. When you first begin yoga, there are many things you can do to make you feel good. There are many kinds of yoga. As a beginner, you need to know about each kind of yoga. So you can choose the one that fits you. For beginners, it is better to practise yoga with the help of a good teacher. A good teacher can tell you what is right and what is wrong, and he or she can also help you if you have any physical pain (身体疼痛). A teacher can also help you go a little deeper into a pose (姿势)，so you get the most from your practice. You can find beginner yoga classes at many gyms. Often the first class is free, so you can try different classes to see which one you like best. Do not eat a heavy meal before your class starts. When you practise yoga, you must have an empty stomach(空腹). Do drink water, both before and after your class. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer start the text? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By telling a story. D. By giving an example. 12. What does a yoga beginner need to practise yoga well? A. A good teacher. B. A good meal. C. A good cook. D. A good gym. 13. What can we know from the text? A. The first class is always free. B. It’s not useful for a beginner to have a good teacher. C. Do not eat a heavy meal before the yoga class starts. D. Do not drink water both before and after the yoga class. 14. Which of the following shows the structure of the text? (① =Paragraph 1) A. ① /②③④⑤ B. ① /② /③④⑤ C. ① /②③④ /⑤ D. ①②③④ /⑤ 15. In which unit of a textbook can we find the text? A. Unit 1 Animal Friends B. Unit 2 No Rules, No Order C. Unit 3 Keep Fit D. Unit 4 Eat Well 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕瑜伽展开，介绍了瑜伽作为健身方式的特点，并给瑜伽初学者提供了练习的相关建议与注意事项。 【11题详解】 对应第1段，文章以“Are you worried about getting fat? Do you often exercise to keep healthy?”两个问句开篇，通过提问的方式引出瑜伽这一话题。 【12题详解】 对应第3段，文中明确提到“For beginners, it is better to practise yoga with the help of a good teacher.”，说明瑜伽初学者想要练好瑜伽，需要一位好老师的指导。 【13题详解】 逐一验证选项：A选项，文中提到“Often the first class is free”，并非“总是免费”，表述错误；B选项，文中强调好老师对初学者有很大帮助，并非“没用”，表述错误；C选项，对应最后一段“Do not eat a heavy meal before your class starts”，表述完全正确；D选项，文中提到“Do drink water, both before and after your class”，要求课前课后都喝水，并非“不喝”，表述错误。 【14题详解】 逐段拆解文章结构：①第1段为总起段，引出瑜伽这一核心话题；②第2段介绍瑜伽种类、③第3段建议找好老师、④第4段介绍上课渠道、⑤第5段讲解练习注意事项，这四段为并列的分述内容，共同支撑总起段，因此文章结构为①/②③④⑤。 【15题详解】 对应全文主旨，文章围绕健身、保持健康展开，核心是瑜伽这种健身方式，因此最可能出现在“Unit 3 Keep Fit（保持健康）”单元。 D What foods do you like? ____16____ Well, you need to think about your eating habits. For breakfast, you need to have an egg and some milk. ____17____ Also, you can eat apples, bananas, oranges and other fruit in the morning. People say that’s good to eat fruit in the morning. For lunch, it isn’t enough to just eat vegetables and rice because the time in the afternoon is very long. Food with meat is good. ____18____ They give you enough energy when you do sport. ____19____ Some people only like to eat some vegetable salad because they don’t want to be fat. This is a good eating habit. You cannot sleep well if you eat too late at night. ____20____ In a word, eat the right food at the right time and you can be healthy. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. So it is a good time to have chicken noodles for lunch. B. Are they healthy? C. So do not eat after 8:00 p.m. D. For dinner, it’s not good to eat much. E. They can help you focus on your work or studies in the morning. 【答案】16. B 17. E 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了健康饮食的重要性，并建议人们养成良好的饮食习惯。 【16题详解】 根据“What foods do you like?”以及“Well, you need to think about your eating habits.”可知，此处需要引出对饮食习惯的思考。选项B“它们健康吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“For breakfast, you need to have an egg and some milk.”可知，此处需解释这些早餐的好处，选项E“它们可以帮助你在早上集中精力工作或学习。”符合语境。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据“Food with meat is good.”可知，此处应强调午餐需要肉类提供能量，选项A“所以这是一个吃鸡肉面当午餐的好时机。”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据前文“For breakfast…”以及“For lunch…”可知，此段应该讨论晚餐，选项D“晚餐吃得太多不好。”符合语境。故选D。 【20题详解】 根据“You cannot sleep well if you eat too late at night.”可知，前文提到“吃太晚影响睡眠”，选项C“所以晚上8点以后不要吃东西。”符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I’m Alisa. I am a student in Class 10, Grade 7 at Sun School. It’s my first ____21____ at this school. Everything is ____22____ to me. There are lots of ____23____ lessons in our school. I like ____24____ best. That’s because biology class is very interesting. Our ____25____ often tells us some stories about living things. I am not good ____26____ English because it is difficult for me. I don’t know how to learn English well. I feel very sad, ____27____ I talk to my friend Jimmy about this. “I can help you,” Jimmy says. After that, he ____28____ helping me learn English. We go to school ____29____ every day. Every morning, we practise spoken English hard. I listen to the teacher carefully (认真地) in class and do ____30____ after class. When I have problems, I always ask him. I also join in some after-school ____31____ to learn English, such as ____32____ English words, reading English cards and doing role-play (角色扮演). On weekends, I play table tennis with my friends. And I ____33____ my sports time so much. I’m so ____34____ to meet my friends and study here. I love to study here and play with ____35____. I can have fun and learn a lot. 21. A. way B. clock C. term D. reason 22. A. short B. small C. quiet D. new 23. A. same B. bad C. different D. boring 24. A. maths B. biology C. Chinese D. geography 25. A. friend B. parent C. student D. teacher 26. A. for B. to C. at D. with 27. A. because B. but C. or D. so 28. A. relaxes B. treats C. finishes D. starts 29. A. early B. late C. usually D. hardly 30. A. homework B. housework C. sports D. balls 31. A. units B. examples C. activities D. sections 32. A. buying B. spelling C. watching D. drawing 33. A. see B. write C. brush D. enjoy 34. A. sorry B. happy C. scary D. famous 35. A. you B. me C. us D. them 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Alisa在新学校的学习经历，她最喜欢生物课但英语成绩不好，在朋友Jimmy的帮助下逐步提高英语的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：这是我在这所学校的第一个学期。 根据上文她是七年级十班的学生，以及“first”，可知是第一个“学期”，term“学期”符合。way“方式”、clock“时钟”、reason“原因”与时间阶段不符。 【22题详解】 句意：一切对我来说都是新的。 根据上文她是新生，可知一切“新的”，new“新的”符合。short“短的”、small“小的”、quiet“安静的”与初来乍到的状态不符。 【23题详解】 句意：我们学校有很多不同的课程。 根据下文她提到生物、英语等不同科目，可知课程是“不同的”，different“不同的”符合。same“相同的”、bad“坏的”、boring“无聊的”与多样性不符。 【24题详解】 句意：我最喜欢生物。 根据下文“because biology class is very interesting”，可知她最喜欢“生物”，biology“生物”符合。maths“数学”、Chinese“语文”、geography“地理”与喜欢的原因不符。 【25题详解】 句意：我们的老师经常给我们讲一些关于生物的故事。 根据上文生物课有趣，以及讲生物故事，可知是“老师”，teacher“老师”符合。friend“朋友”、parent“父母”、student“学生”与讲课角色不符。 【26题详解】 句意：我不擅长英语，因为它对我来说很难。 be not good at“不擅长”为形容词短语，表示在某方面不擅长，at“在……”符合。for、to、with与good at搭配不当。 【27题详解】 句意：我感到很难过，所以我和我的朋友Jimmy谈了这件事。 前后句为因果关系，因为难过“所以”找朋友倾诉，so“所以”符合。because“因为”表原因，but“但是”表转折，or“或者”表选择，均不符。 【28题详解】 句意：在那之后，他开始帮助我学习英语。 根据上文Jimmy说可以帮助她，可知他“开始”帮助她，starts“开始”符合。relaxes“放松”、treats“对待”、finishes“完成”与帮助行为不符。 【29题详解】 句意：我们每天很早去上学。 根据下文每天早上练习英语口语，可知他们“很早”去学校，early“早地”符合。late“晚地”、usually“通常”、hardly“几乎不”与早起练习不符。 【30题详解】 句意：我上课认真听讲，课后做作业。 根据上文学习英语，以及“after class”，可知做“作业”，homework“作业”符合。housework“家务”、sports“运动”、balls“球”与课后学习不符。 【31题详解】 句意：我还参加了一些课外活动来学习英语，如拼写英语单词、读英语卡片和做角色扮演。 根据下文举例背单词、读卡片、角色扮演，可知是“活动”，activities“活动”符合。units“单元”、examples“例子”、sections“部分”与课外活动的语境不符。 【32题详解】 句意：我还参加了一些课外活动来学习英语，例如拼写英语单词、读英语卡片和做角色扮演。 根据上文学习英语的活动，拼写单词是常见方式，spelling“拼写”符合。buying“买”、watching“看”、drawing“画”与英语学习不符。 【33题详解】 句意：我非常享受我的运动时间。 根据上文周末和朋友打乒乓球，以及“so much”，可知她“享受”运动时间，enjoy“享受”符合。see“看见”、write“写”、brush“刷”与运动乐趣不符。 【34题详解】 句意：我很高兴见到我的朋友并在这里学习。 根据上文她喜欢在这里学习和玩耍，可知她“高兴”，happy“高兴的”符合。sorry“抱歉的”、scary“可怕的”、famous“著名的”与积极情绪不符。 【35题详解】 句意：我喜欢在这里学习和他们一起玩。 根据上文和朋友一起学习玩耍，可知是“他们”，them“他们”符合。you“你”、me“我”、us“我们”与指代朋友不符。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 real playful about cut photo be care give they however Today is sunny and warm. I go to Giant Panda Museum to visit some pandas with my classmates. It ____36____ very fun. I work as a panda keeper (饲养员). I learn how to take ____37____ of these cute pandas. When I get there, I feel ____38____ happy and jump up and down. It is my first time to get close to pandas. They are very ____39____ and we can see cute pandas climbing trees. It is lucky for us to take some ____40____ with them. At first, it is an interesting job for me because I can hug (拥抱) little pandas and ____41____ them some milk. ____42____, after some time, I learn that it is hard work. I have to make food for ____43____. It takes me two hours to ____44____ down bamboo (竹子). I think this is a meaningful activity because I learn more ____45____ pandas. 【答案】36. is 37. care 38. really 39. playful 40. photos 41. give 42. However 43. them 44. cut 45. about 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者去大熊猫博物馆体验当饲养员的经历和感受。 【36题详解】 句意：它非常有趣。分析句型结构可知，空处应填be动词。主语It为第三人称单数，描述一般情况用一般现在时，应填is。 【37题详解】 句意：我学习如何照顾这些可爱的熊猫。“take__of”指照顾，take care of意为“照顾、照料”，是固定搭配。 【38题详解】 句意：当我到达那里时，我感到非常开心，高兴得跳来跳去。空处修饰形容词happy，需填副词，表示“真地，很”。real的副词是really意为“真正地、非常”，表示程度，符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：它们非常活泼好动，我们可以看到可爱的熊猫在爬树。“They are very__”指它们非常活泼好动，空处位于very之后，需填形容词作表语。playful意为“顽皮的、活泼的”，形容熊猫的习性，符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：我们很幸运能和他们一起拍一些照片。“take some__”指拍一些照片，take photos意为“拍照”，photo为可数名词，此处用复数photos表示多张照片。 【41题详解】 句意：起初，这对我来说是一份有趣的工作，因为我可以拥抱小熊猫并给它们喂一些牛奶。“__them some milk”指喂一些牛奶。位于情态动词can之后，需填动词原形，give“给”符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：然而，过了一段时间，我了解到这是一份辛苦的工作。空处位于句首，需填副词表示转折。前文说“有趣”，后文说“辛苦”，前后为转折关系，however意为“然而”，符合语境，句首单词首字母要大写。 【43题详解】 句意：我必须为它们准备食物。“make food for__”的空处指代前文提到的pandas，作介词for的宾语，需填代词宾格。they是主格代词，宾格是them意为“它们”，符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：我花了两个小时来砍竹子。“__down bamboo”指砍竹子，空处位于动词不定式符号to之后，需填动词原形，cut down意为“砍倒”，是固定短语。 【45题详解】 句意：我认为这是一次有意义的活动，因为我学到了更多关于熊猫的知识。“learn more__”指学习，learn more about意为“了解、学习关于……的更多知识”，是固定搭配。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Dr. Know, I’m a 12-year-old girl. ____46____ are too many rules in my family. I need to get up at six thirty in the morning, and then run for ____47____ hour. I must have breakfast at home. After school, I can’t hang out ____48____ my friends or my classmates. I need to go back home to do my homework. I can’t play computer games or watch TV on school nights. I have ____49____ go to bed before ten o’clock. I must practice playing the piano for one hour on Friday nights. I really don’t like these rules ____50____ I think they are too strict (严格的). What can I do? I need your help. Mary 【答案】46. There 47. an 48. with 49. to 50. because 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封求助信，12岁的Mary向Dr. Know倾诉家中规矩过多且严格，包括早起跑步、禁止外出、限制娱乐等，希望获得帮助。 【46题详解】 句意：我家里的规矩太多了。此处表示我家里有太多规矩，应用“there be”句型。“there be”句型表示“存在、有”，句首单词首字母要大写。 【47题详解】 句意：我需要在早上六点半起床，然后跑步一小时。此处表示“一小时”，应用不定冠词，hour以元音音素开头，故填an。 【48题详解】 句意：放学后，我不能和我的朋友或同学一起外出闲逛。“hang out with sb.”为固定短语，意为“与某人一起外出闲逛”。 【49题详解】 句意：我必须在十点之前上床睡觉。“have to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“必须做某事”。 【50题详解】 句意：我真的不喜欢这些规则，因为我觉得它们太严格了。前后句为因果关系，需用连词because引导原因状语从句。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Jack: Hey, Linda. The weekend is coming. What do you want to do this weekend? Linda: I don’t know. Can you give me some advice? Jack: ____51____. How about playing ping-pong with me? Linda: Good idea. But I’m not good at it. ____52____? Jack: Yes, I often play ping-pong. How about you? Linda: I hardly ever play ping-pong. Jack: ____53____? Linda:Because it’s difficult for me. ____54____? Jack: I play ping-pong three times a week. Linda: That’s a lot. Jack: Practice makes perfect. You can practice with me if you like. Linda: Thanks. Jack: ____55____. 【答案】51. Sure/Of course 52. Do you often play ping-pong 53. Why don’t you play it often/Why 54. How often do you play ping-pong 55. You’re welcome/No problem 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jack和Linda关于周末活动的对话。Linda请求建议，Jack提议打乒乓球，两人交流了打乒乓球的频率和原因。 【51题详解】 Linda请求建议，Jack表示愿意提供建议并提议打乒乓球。应填入“Sure”或“Of course”。 【52题详解】 Linda说自己不擅长打乒乓球，询问Jack是否经常打。应填入“Do you often play ping-pong”。 【53题详解】 Linda说几乎从不打乒乓球，Jack询问原因。应填入“Why don’t you play it often”或“Why”。 【54题详解】 Linda解释因为太难，接着询问Jack打乒乓球的频率。应填入“How often do you play ping-pong”。 【55题详解】 Linda表示感谢，Jack礼貌回应。应填入“You’re welcome”或“No problem”。 六、作文 56. 假如你是李华，你新认识了一位来自英国的笔友Mike，请你根据以下信息，给Mike写一封邮件，介绍一下你的基本情况。 写作要点：1. 你最喜欢的动物及原因； 2. 你必须遵守的校规； 3. 你喜欢的运动。 写作要求： 1. 邮件中必须包含所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 邮件中不得出现考生的真实姓名、班级和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文 Dear Mike, I’m glad to be your pen pal. Let me introduce myself. My favorite animal is the panda. They are cute with black and white fur, and they are China’s national treasure, which makes me proud. At school, we must follow rules like wearing uniforms, never being late and keeping quiet in the library. These rules help us form good habits. I like playing basketball best. It makes me strong and healthy, and helps me make more friends. I really enjoy playing it with my classmates. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤解析 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍最喜欢的动物及原因；说明必须遵守的校规；介绍喜欢的运动 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数80左右，三段式结构，包含所有要点+新增扩展点，可适当发挥，不出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：承接开头，介绍最喜欢的动物及原因 第二段：说明必须遵守的校规，补充对规则的感受，融入新增扩展点 第三段：介绍喜欢的运动，补充运动带来的收获，收尾信件 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最喜欢的动物及原因 核心短句：My favorite animal is the panda; cute with black and white fur; China’s national treasure; makes me proud 要点二：必须遵守的校规 核心短句：wear school uniforms; never be late; keep quiet in the library; hand in homework on time; help form good habits 要点三：喜欢的运动 核心短句：like playing basketball best; makes me strong and healthy; helps me make more friends; enjoy playing with classmates 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题１分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the boy’s favourite animal? A. B. C. 2. Where is Jack? A. In the animal hospital. B.In the cinema. C.In the library. 3. What does the boy have to do on Saturday mornings? A. Go to computer lessons. B. Do his homework. C. Look after his sister. 4. What does the boy want? A. B. C. 5. What is the conversation about? A. Arriving on time. B. Jumping the queue. C. Wearing the uniform. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where do the boy’s grandparents live? A. In Sichuan. B. In Guizhou. C. In Yunnan. 7. What’s the village like? A. Big and clean. B. Small but fun. C. Big but quiet. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. When is the music class? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 9. What does Mary need to take to school? A. Her ping-pong bat. B. Her English CD. C. Her coloured pencils. 听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How many animals does Kate’s family have in total(共计)? A. 13. B. 34. C. 44. 11. What animal does Kate like most? A. Her dogs. B. Her fish. C. Her parrot. 12. Where can the horses, dogs and sheep play? A. In the yard. B. In the fields. C. In the forest. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What time does Anna have to arrive at school? A. At 6:20 a.m. B. At 7:40 a.m. C. At 8:40 a.m. 14. How many lessons does Anna have a day? A. 3. B. 5. C. 6. 15. Which club is Anna in? A. The hockey club. B. The music club. C. The book club. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上，每空一词。短文读两遍。 You should learn about some 16 in the camp. Get together on 17 to do exercise every morning with your uniforms. Don’t 18 in the camp. You may fall down if you do it. Don’t take 19 and drinks to your rooms. Don’t 20 . 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Good news for you. Some new animals are in our zoo now. They want to meet you. Come and see the big South China tiger and two Indian elephants. Three lions from Africa want to meet you, four monkeys from Zhangjiajie are smiling at you, and two giraffes from America are waiting to look down at you. Tickets Adults (成年人): $4. 00 Children: $2. 00 Opening Time From Monday to Friday, 9:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. On weekends, 10:00 a.m. - 3:00 p.m. Come and enjoy our zoo with your family and friends. You can learn more about these wonderful animals here. We are looking forward to your visit! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How many new monkeys are there in the zoo? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 2. Where do the lions come from? A. India. B. Africa. C. America. D. China. 3. Now Mrs. Smith is in the zoo with her two five-year-old sons. How much are the tickets? A. $2. 00. B. $4. 00. C. $6. 00. D. $8. 00. 4. What time can people visit the zoo? A. At 5:00 p. m. on Monday. B. At 3:30 p. m. on Sunday. C. At 9:30 a. m. on Friday. D. At 9:00 a. m. on Saturday. 5. What is the text? A. A story. B. A post. C. A letter. D. An advertisement (广告). B Hello! My name is Jack. There are many rules in my family. On weekdays, I have to get up at 6:00 in the morning, and then I walk to school. My parents have a car, but they never let me go to school in their car. I have to get home quickly (快速地) after school. I must do my homework first. I can’t watch TV or go out on weekdays. I have to go to bed at 9:45 in the evening. At weekends, I must help my sister with her homework. Then I can watch TV or play with her, and I have to clean my room and wash my clothes too. My parents are very harsh on me. I must do what I can do. And they want me to do things by myself (我自己). But they love me very much too. They play sports with me every day. They want me to be healthy and have a bright (光明的) future. I love my parents. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What time does Jack go to bed on weekdays? A. At 9:45 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 10:15 p.m. D. At 6:00 a.m. 7. Who does Jack help at weekends? A. His friend. B. His mother. C. His brother. D. His sister. 8. What does the underlined word “harsh” mean in Chinese? A. 慈善的 B. 勤劳的 C. 严厉的 D. 认真的 9. What do Jack and his parents do every day? A. Walk the dog. B. Play sports. C. Watch TV. D. Read books. 10. What is the best title for the text? A. Jack’s School Days B. Jack’s Weekends C. Jack’s Family Rules D. Jack’s Family Members C Are you worried about (担心) getting fat? Do you often exercise to keep healthy? If the answer is yes, you can start doing yoga (瑜伽). Doing yoga is a helpful and popular (广受喜爱的) way to keep fit. Many people all over the world like practising yoga. Yoga for a beginner is an exciting time. When you first begin yoga, there are many things you can do to make you feel good. There are many kinds of yoga. As a beginner, you need to know about each kind of yoga. So you can choose the one that fits you. For beginners, it is better to practise yoga with the help of a good teacher. A good teacher can tell you what is right and what is wrong, and he or she can also help you if you have any physical pain (身体疼痛). A teacher can also help you go a little deeper into a pose (姿势)，so you get the most from your practice. You can find beginner yoga classes at many gyms. Often the first class is free, so you can try different classes to see which one you like best. Do not eat a heavy meal before your class starts. When you practise yoga, you must have an empty stomach(空腹). Do drink water, both before and after your class. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer start the text? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By telling a story. D. By giving an example. 12. What does a yoga beginner need to practise yoga well? A. A good teacher. B. A good meal. C. A good cook. D. A good gym. 13. What can we know from the text? A. The first class is always free. B. It’s not useful for a beginner to have a good teacher. C. Do not eat a heavy meal before the yoga class starts. D. Do not drink water both before and after the yoga class. 14. Which of the following shows the structure of the text? (① =Paragraph 1) A. ① /②③④⑤ B. ① /② /③④⑤ C. ① /②③④ /⑤ D. ①②③④ /⑤ 15. In which unit of a textbook can we find the text? A. Unit 1 Animal Friends B. Unit 2 No Rules, No Order C. Unit 3 Keep Fit D. Unit 4 Eat Well D What foods do you like? ____16____ Well, you need to think about your eating habits. For breakfast, you need to have an egg and some milk. ____17____ Also, you can eat apples, bananas, oranges and other fruit in the morning. People say that’s good to eat fruit in the morning. For lunch, it isn’t enough to just eat vegetables and rice because the time in the afternoon is very long. Food with meat is good. ____18____ They give you enough energy when you do sport. ____19____ Some people only like to eat some vegetable salad because they don’t want to be fat. This is a good eating habit. You cannot sleep well if you eat too late at night. ____20____ In a word, eat the right food at the right time and you can be healthy. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. So it is a good time to have chicken noodles for lunch. B. Are they healthy? C. So do not eat after 8:00 p.m. D. For dinner, it’s not good to eat much. E. They can help you focus on your work or studies in the morning. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I’m Alisa. I am a student in Class 10, Grade 7 at Sun School. It’s my first ____21____ at this school. Everything is ____22____ to me. There are lots of ____23____ lessons in our school. I like ____24____ best. That’s because biology class is very interesting. Our ____25____ often tells us some stories about living things. I am not good ____26____ English because it is difficult for me. I don’t know how to learn English well. I feel very sad, ____27____ I talk to my friend Jimmy about this. “I can help you,” Jimmy says. After that, he ____28____ helping me learn English. We go to school ____29____ every day. Every morning, we practise spoken English hard. I listen to the teacher carefully (认真地) in class and do ____30____ after class. When I have problems, I always ask him. I also join in some after-school ____31____ to learn English, such as ____32____ English words, reading English cards and doing role-play (角色扮演). On weekends, I play table tennis with my friends. And I ____33____ my sports time so much. I’m so ____34____ to meet my friends and study here. I love to study here and play with ____35____. I can have fun and learn a lot. 21. A. way B. clock C. term D. reason 22. A. short B. small C. quiet D. new 23. A. same B. bad C. different D. boring 24. A. maths B. biology C. Chinese D. geography 25. A. friend B. parent C. student D. teacher 26. A. for B. to C. at D. with 27. A. because B. but C. or D. so 28. A. relaxes B. treats C. finishes D. starts 29. A. early B. late C. usually D. hardly 30. A. homework B. housework C. sports D. balls 31. A. units B. examples C. activities D. sections 32. A. buying B. spelling C. watching D. drawing 33. A. see B. write C. brush D. enjoy 34. A. sorry B. happy C. scary D. famous 35. A. you B. me C. us D. them 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 real playful about cut photo be care give they however Today is sunny and warm. I go to Giant Panda Museum to visit some pandas with my classmates. It ____36____ very fun. I work as a panda keeper (饲养员). I learn how to take ____37____ of these cute pandas. When I get there, I feel ____38____ happy and jump up and down. It is my first time to get close to pandas. They are very ____39____ and we can see cute pandas climbing trees. It is lucky for us to take some ____40____ with them. At first, it is an interesting job for me because I can hug (拥抱) little pandas and ____41____ them some milk. ____42____, after some time, I learn that it is hard work. I have to make food for ____43____. It takes me two hours to ____44____ down bamboo (竹子). I think this is a meaningful activity because I learn more ____45____ pandas. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Dr. Know, I’m a 12-year-old girl. ____46____ are too many rules in my family. I need to get up at six thirty in the morning, and then run for ____47____ hour. I must have breakfast at home. After school, I can’t hang out ____48____ my friends or my classmates. I need to go back home to do my homework. I can’t play computer games or watch TV on school nights. I have ____49____ go to bed before ten o’clock. I must practice playing the piano for one hour on Friday nights. I really don’t like these rules ____50____ I think they are too strict (严格的). What can I do? I need your help. Mary 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Jack: Hey, Linda. The weekend is coming. What do you want to do this weekend? Linda: I don’t know. Can you give me some advice? Jack: ____51____. How about playing ping-pong with me? Linda: Good idea. But I’m not good at it. ____52____? Jack: Yes, I often play ping-pong. How about you? Linda: I hardly ever play ping-pong. Jack: ____53____? Linda:Because it’s difficult for me. ____54____? Jack: I play ping-pong three times a week. Linda: That’s a lot. Jack: Practice makes perfect. You can practice with me if you like. Linda: Thanks. Jack: ____55____. 六、作文 56. 假如你是李华，你新认识了一位来自英国的笔友Mike，请你根据以下信息，给Mike写一封邮件，介绍一下你的基本情况。 写作要点：1. 你最喜欢的动物及原因； 2. 你必须遵守的校规； 3. 你喜欢的运动。 写作要求： 1. 邮件中必须包含所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 邮件中不得出现考生的真实姓名、班级和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $