2026届高三英语语法填空（中国文化）专项训练十六

2026高三英语语法填空（中国文化）专项训练十六 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一. （2026·全国）主题：哈尔滨国际冰上龙舟赛 The frozen Songhua River in Harbin, Heilongjiang province, came alive with 1 sound of drums and the rhythmic knocking of ice picks, as nearly 200 members of ice dragon boat teams 2 (vigorous) struck the icy surface to move forward, 3 (draw) enthusiastic cheers from the spectators. The “HIT (哈工大)-Cambridge-Oxford Cup” Ice Dragon Boat International Friendship Race, 4 (launch) by the Harbin Institute of Technology, started 5 Saturday morning, attracting 14 teams from Oxford and Cambridge universities in the United Kingdom, the C9 League, which is an 6 (ally) of nine public universities on the Chinese mainland, including the HIT, as well as the Chinese University of Hong Kong, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, and the University of Macao. “It is an amazing experience,” said Edward Townsend, 22, a graduate student from Cambridge. “The weather 7 (be) much colder in Harbin. In the UK, the lowest temperature is around -5 C, while here it’s -20 C．” “We have a tradition of rowing on the River Cam, but it is the 8 (one) time we’ve ever done the dragon boat race on the ice. It is not only a big physical challenge, but also a test of team spirit,” he added. Since 2019, the HIT 9 (host) three ice dragon boat races for the C9 League, 10 also comprises Peking University, Tsinghua University, Fudan University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Nanjing University, Zhejiang University, the University of Science and Technology of China and Xi’an Jiaotong University. 二. （2027高三·全国）主题：北京庙会 Many people go to Beijing’s traditional temple fairs during the Spring Festival for ritual praying, entertainment, snacks, and buying crafts. It is a great opportunity 11 (experience) local culture and traditions. Temple fairs in Old Beijing were 12 (regular) held around large and well-known temples, which had their particular flavors and styles. Visiting temple fairs was a major pastime in the lives of Beijing residents. According to 1930 statistics, there 13 (be) 20 temples, 16 in the suburbs and two in downtown area. The most famous temple fairs were the White Pagoda Temple Fair, Huguo Temple Fair, and Longfu Temple Fair. Temple fairs were entertainment venues for ordinary people, therefore, everything in them was closely related 14 daily life. Yet temple fairs also stood out beyond everyday life, thus 15 (give) both physical and spiritual pleasure to visitors, be they male or female, young or old. Traditional Beijing temple fairs are a type of folk activity along with Beijing leisure culture. Family members, especially the kids are excited to play various games 16 (offer) in temple fairs and watch folk performances. The reason 17 Beijing temple fairs have been passed on is that they adapt to the needs of society. The initial formation and development of temple fairs is about the religious 18 (activity) inside the temples. Over time, temple fairs 19 (become) the main markets for people, which are mainly to meet the needs of 20 general public. 三. （2026·新疆内蒙古）主题：中国非遗文化在数字时代的发展 Traditional Chinese intangible cultural heritage (ICH) has found a new lease of life in the digital age, winning increasing popularity among young people at home and abroad. From skillfully designed short videos 21 live-streaming shows that display ICH techniques, digital platforms have become a key bridge linking heritage masters with the public. Many heritage masters have opened their own social media accounts 22 (attract) more young followers, 23 they share the stories behind their works and teach basic skills to followers. For example, a 58-year-old master of paper-cutting has gained over 2 million followers online, with his most popular video 24 (view) more than 30 million times. Digital technology also makes 25 possible for ICH to reach global audiences beyond national borders. On international social media platforms, many videos about Chinese ICH 26 (receive) millions of likes and shares since 2025. A growing number of foreign fans are not only interested in the exquisite works, but also want to learn the 27 (tradition) skills themselves. To meet this demand, some heritage masters have launched online courses in English, 28 (help) foreign learners master basic skills step by step. Experts say that the digital spread of ICH does not replace the offline inheritance, 29 gives it a new form of expression in the modern era. With more innovative ways to spread, Chinese intangible cultural heritage will continue to show its unique charm to the whole world. It is believed that these digital stories will help build 30 bridge for cross-cultural communication between China and the rest of the world. 四.（2026·广东·一模）主题：英摄影师在重庆十年定居的纪录 Jord Hammond is a British photographer who first came to live in Chongqing in 2015. Since then, he 31 (regard) the city as his second home. With cameras and curiosity, he captures (拍摄) the country’s landscapes and people, 32 (reveal) a China that is raw, up-close and deeply human. Before moving to Chongqing, the biggest city Hammond had ever experienced was London. To him, Chongqing was London on a 33 (complete) different scale — more intense, more layered and more alive. 34 (understand) the city, he started going on long walks with his camera. 35 started as a way to feel more comfortable soon became a daily habit, and eventually, a passion. Photography gave him a way to explore, make sense of the surroundings, 36 connect with people and stories. Chongqing’s rich and colorful urban life inspired him. From the riverbanks to the skyscrapers, the visual contrasts were 37 (remark). Beyond the city, traveling to places like Yunnan and Guizhou provinces deepened his 38 (appreciate) for China’s cultural and geographic diversity. Those experiences helped him realize that photography could be more than a personal hobby — 39 could be a form of storytelling. Through his work and stories on social media, Hammond tries to show daily life of Chinese 40 people around the world. He hopes to present the real China by showing these real stories and encourage foreigners to see the real China for themselves. 五. （25-26高三·全国）主题：新品种玫瑰——娇龙 A new pink rose has been named “Jiaolong” in China to remember Ms. He Jiaolong, a beloved official who passed away 41 (early) this year. The rose was developed after more than two years of work to honor her dedication to rural development in Xinjiang. Known for her practical and 42 (innovation) approach, Ms. He hosted over 500 livestream sessions. Her work helped generate more than 600 million yuan online sales, 43 (support) over 10,000 local households. 44 (honor) her memory, the research institute started a public naming campaign for the new rose on January 16. The response was overwhelming, 45 over 21,000 suggestions received in just one week. The name “Jiaolong” was the clear favorite, leading the institute to 46 (official) announce the name on January 23. The rose carries a special message, “Passion makes one invincible (所向披靡的),” which 47 (inspire) by Ms. He’s final social media post and reflects her own spirit. On February 2 fourteen mature Jiaolong Rose plants were sent to Zhaosu County, 48 they were placed at the local museum. Since their arrival, many local residents 49 (visit) in freezing temperatures to pay their respects. The story of He Jiaolong reminds us that true dedication to helping others creates 50 legacy that forever blooms in the hearts of people. 六. （2026·广东江苏）主题：东汉青铜鼓 A bronze drum dating to the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220) has been unearthed by a farmer in Weixin County, Southwest China’s Yunnan Province. The relic was likely used as an important ritual(仪式) object, 51 (offer)new insights into ancient religious practices and bronze casting techniques in the region, according to the local Cultural Relics Management Department.   The discovery 52 (make) in Wenxing Village, while a local villager was working in the fields two months ago. While plowing the land, he noticed a buried object beneath the soil. Authorities were soon notified, prompting 53 investigation by local cultural heritage officials.   Experts from the Yunnan Institute of 54 (culture)relics and archaeology later conducted a comprehensive assessment and identified the artifact as a bronze drum 55 the Eastern Han Dynasty.   The drum is relatively 56 (good) preserved and features distinct structural characteristics.   57 (make) entirely of cast bronze, it has a drumhead diameter of about 58.5 centimeters, a body diameter of 65 centimeters and a total 58 (high) of 29 centimeters. It weighs roughly 15 kilograms.   At the center of the drumhead is a 12-pointed sun motif, 59 is surrounded by bands of short linear patterns along the edge. Four sculpted toads are evenly spaced around the drumhead’s rim, each about 7 centimeters long.   Two pairs of flat strap-like handles were symmetrically attached to the waist of the drum. Each handle 60 (measure) about 17 centimeters long, 5 centimeters wide and is decorated with rope-like patterns and small square perforations. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2026高三英语语法填空（中国文化）专项训练十六》参考答案 一. 1．the 2．vigorously 3．drawing 4．launched 5．on 6．alliance 7．is 8．first 9．has hosted 10．which 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍哈尔滨举办国际冰上龙舟友谊赛，中外高校队伍齐聚松花江体验冰雪运动魅力。 1．考查冠词。句意：黑龙江哈尔滨冰封的松花江上传来阵阵鼓声和冰镐有节奏的敲击声，近两百名冰上龙舟队队员奋力敲击冰面前行，引来观众热烈欢呼。此处特指鼓声，用定冠词the。故填the。 2．考查副词。句意：黑龙江哈尔滨冰封的松花江上传来阵阵鼓声和冰镐有节奏的敲击声，近两百名冰上龙舟队队员奋力敲击冰面前行，引来观众热烈欢呼。此处修饰动词struck，用vigorous的副词形式vigorously。故填vigorously。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：黑龙江哈尔滨冰封的松花江上传来阵阵鼓声和冰镐有节奏的敲击声，近两百名冰上龙舟队队员奋力敲击冰面前行，引来观众热烈欢呼。此处为非谓语动词作结果状语，前面整件事与draw为主动关系，所以用现在分词drawing。故填drawing。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：由哈尔滨工业大学发起的“哈工大-剑桥-牛津杯”冰上龙舟国际友谊赛于周六上午开赛，本次赛事吸引了14支队伍参赛，分别来自英国的牛津大学、剑桥大学，包括哈工大在内的中国大陆九所公立高校联盟“C9联盟”，以及香港中文大学、香港科技大学和澳门大学。此处为非谓语动词作定语， The “HIT (哈工大)-Cambridge-Oxford Cup” Ice Dragon Boat International Friendship Race与launch为被动关系，所以用过去分词launched。故填launched。 5．考查介词。句意：由哈尔滨工业大学发起的“哈工大-剑桥-牛津杯”冰上龙舟国际友谊赛于周六上午开赛，本次赛事吸引了14支队伍参赛，分别来自英国的牛津大学、剑桥大学，包括哈工大在内的中国大陆九所公立高校联盟“C9联盟”，以及香港中文大学、香港科技大学和澳门大学。此处表示在具体某一天的上午，用介词on。故填on。 6．考查名词。句意：由哈尔滨工业大学发起的“哈工大-剑桥-牛津杯”冰上龙舟国际友谊赛于周六上午开赛，本次赛事吸引了14支队伍参赛，分别来自英国的牛津大学、剑桥大学，包括哈工大在内的中国大陆九所公立高校联盟“C9联盟”，以及香港中文大学、香港科技大学和澳门大学。此处作表语，表示“联盟”，用ally的名词形式alliance。故填alliance。 7．考查动词时态。句意：哈尔滨的天气冷得多。此处为谓语动词，描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语The weather是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用is。故填is。 8．考查数词。句意：我们有在剑河上划船的传统，但这是我们第一次在冰上进行龙舟比赛。此处表示“第一次”，用one的序数词形式first。故填first。 9．考查动词时态。句意：自2019年以来，哈尔滨工业大学已为C9联盟举办了三届冰上龙舟比赛。该联盟还包括北京大学、清华大学、复旦大学、上海交通大学、南京大学、浙江大学、中国科学技术大学以及西安交通大学。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语Since 2019可知，强调从过去到现在的动作，应用现在完成时，主语the HIT是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词has hosted。故填has hosted。 10．考查定语从句。句意：自2019年以来，哈尔滨工业大学已为C9联盟举办了三届冰上龙舟比赛。该联盟还包括北京大学、清华大学、复旦大学、上海交通大学、南京大学、浙江大学、中国科学技术大学以及西安交通大学。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词the C9 League指物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which。故填which。 二. 11．to experience 12．regularly 13．were 14．to 15．giving 16．offered 17．why 18．activities 19．have become 20．the 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了北京庙会这一中国传统民俗文化活动。 11．考查非谓语动词。句意：这是体验当地文化和传统的好机会。空处修饰名词opportunity，固定搭配opportunity to do sth.，意为“做某事的机会”，应用不定式to experience作后置定语。故填to experience。 12．考查副词。句意：老北京的庙会通常在大而著名的寺庙周围举行，这些寺庙有自己独特的风味和风格。空处修饰动词were held，应用副词形式作状语，regular的副词为regularly，意为“通常、定期地”。故填regularly。 13．考查动词时态。句意：根据1930年的统计，有20座寺庙，其中16座在郊区，2座在市区。空处为there be句型中的谓语，时间状语为1930，应用一般过去时；主语20temples 为复数。故填were。 14．考查介词。句意：庙会是普通人的娱乐场所，因此其中的一切都与日常生活密切相关。固定搭配be related to，意为“与……相关”。故填to。 15．考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，庙会也超越了日常生活，从而给游客带来身心上的愉悦，无论男女老少。空处表示自然而然的结果，应用现在分词短语“giving ...”作结果状语，逻辑主语为前文整个句子。故填giving。 16．考查非谓语动词。句意：家庭成员，尤其是孩子们，兴奋地玩庙会上的各种游戏，观看民间表演。空处作后置定语修饰games，逻辑主语games与offer之间为被动关系，应用过去分词offered，意为“被提供的”。故填offered。 17．考查定语从句。句意：北京庙会得以传承的原因在于它们适应了社会的需求。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词The reason，在从句中作原因状语，应用关系副词why。固定搭配“The reason why ... is that ...”，意为“……的原因是……”。故填why。 18．考查名词复数。句意：庙会的初步形成和发展与寺庙内部的宗教活动有关。activity在此处表示“具体的活动”，为可数名词，根据语境应用复数形式activities。故填activities。 19．考查动词时态。句意：随着时间的推移，庙会逐渐成为人们的主要市场，主要目的是满足普通大众的需求。根据Over time可知，动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时；主语Temple fairs为复数。故填have become。 20．考查冠词。句意：随着时间的推移，庙会逐渐成为人们的主要市场，主要目的是满足普通大众的需求。固定搭配the general public，意为“普通大众、公众”，此处用定冠词the表示特指。故填the。 三. 21．to 22．to attract 23．where 24．viewed 25．it 26．have received 27．traditional 28．helping 29．but 30．a 【难度】0.69 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国传统非物质文化遗产在数字时代焕发新生，通过短视频、直播、线上课程等形式受到国内外年轻人喜爱，为跨文化交流搭建了桥梁。 21．考查介词。句意：从精心制作的短视频到展示非遗技艺的直播节目，数字平台已成为连接传承大师与公众的重要桥梁。固定搭配 from...to...表示“从…… 到……”。故填to。 22．考查非谓语动词。句意：许多传承大师开设了自己的社交媒体账号以吸引更多年轻粉丝，他们在这些账号上分享作品背后的故事，并向粉丝教授基础技艺。句中已有谓语动词have opened，空处需填非谓语动词，此处表示 “为了吸引”，用不定式作目的状语。故填to attract。 23．考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为social media accounts，表示抽象地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。 24．考查非谓语动词。句意：例如，一位58岁的剪纸大师在网上收获了200多万粉丝，他最受欢迎的视频被观看次数超过3000万次。此处为with复合结构，video与view为被动关系，用过去分词作宾补。故填viewed。 25．考查形式宾语。句意：数字技术也让非遗能够跨越国界触达全球观众成为可能。固定结构make it possible for... to do sth，表示“让……做某事成为可能”，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语为动词不定式。故填it。 26．考查现在完成时。句意：自2025年以来，国际社交媒体上许多关于中国非遗的视频获得了数百万点赞和转发。时间状语since 2025是现在完成时标志，主语many videos是复数。故填have received。 27．考查形容词。句意：越来越多外国粉丝不仅对精美作品感兴趣，还想亲自学习这些传统技艺。空处需用形容词修饰名词skills。故填traditional。 28．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了满足这一需求，一些传承大师开设了英文线上课程，帮助外国学习者逐步掌握基础技艺。句中已有谓语动词have launched，空处需填非谓语动词，表示自然而然的结果，用现在分词作结果状语。故填helping。 29．考查连词。句意：专家表示，非遗的数字化传播并没有取代线下传承，而是赋予其现代新的表达形式。固定结构not...but...表示 “不是…… 而是……”。故填but。 30．考查冠词。句意：相信这些数字故事将为中国与世界的跨文化交流搭建一座桥梁。bridge为可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，表示泛指“一座桥梁”。故填a。 四. 31．has regarded 32．revealing 33．completely 34．To understand 35．What 36．and 37．remarkable 38．appreciation 39．it 40．to 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了英国摄影师Jord Hammond自2015年定居重庆后，通过摄影记录中国的城市风貌、人文生活与多元文化，并用作品向世界展示真实、鲜活、充满人文温度的中国。 31．考查动词时态。句意：从那以后，他把这座城市当作自己的第二故乡。since then是现在完成时的标志，表示从过去的某个时间点开始，一直持续到目前（包括现在）的状态或动作，主语he为第三人称单数，助动词使用has。故填has regarded。 32．考查非谓语动词。句意：带着相机和好奇心，他拍摄这个国家的风景与人，展现出一个真实、近距离且充满人文温度的中国。句子已有谓语动词captures，reveal在句中作非谓语动词，主语he与动词reveal是逻辑主动关系，应用现在分词，作状语。故填revealing。 33．考查副词。句意：对他而言，重庆是一座规模完全不同的“伦敦”——更有张力、层次更丰富、也更具生机。此处修饰形容词different，应用副词completely“完全”，作状语，故填completely。 34．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了了解这座城市，他开始带着相机长时间散步。started作谓语动词，understand在句中作非谓语动词，表示目的，应用不定式，作目的状语，句首单词，首字母大写。故填To understand。 35．考查主语从句。句意：起初只是为了让自己感觉更自在的事情，很快就变成了一种日常习惯，最终成为了一种热爱。“____ started as a way to feel more comfortable soon”是主语从句，此空在从句中作主语，指代上文“散步、拍照”这件事，此从句用连接代词what引导，句首单词，首字母大写。故填What。 36．考查连词。句意：摄影给了他一种探索、理解周遭环境，并与人与故事建立联系的方式。to explore, make sense of the surroundings与connect with people and stories三个不定式为并列关系，表示顺承，用连词and连接。故填and。 37．考查形容词。句意：从河岸到摩天大楼，视觉上的对比十分显著。此空在系动词were后，作表语，应用形容词remarkable“显著的；引人注目的”。故填remarkable。 38．考查名词。句意：走出城市，前往云南和贵州等地旅行，加深了他对中国文化和地理多样性的了解。形容词性物主代词his后接名词，作deepened宾语，应用appreciation“了解，理解”。故填appreciation。 39．考查代词。句意：这些经历让他意识到，摄影不仅仅是个人爱好——它还可以是一种叙事方式。此处作主语，此处指代前面的photography，应用代词it。故填it。 40．考查介词。句意：通过社交媒体上的作品和故事，Hammond试图向全世界的人们展示中国人的日常生活。此处指“向全世界展示中国普通人的日常生活”，show sth. to sb.表示“向某人展示某物”，to是介词。故填to。 五. 41．earlier 42．innovative 43．supporting 44．To honor 45．with 46．officially 47．was inspired 48．where 49．have visited 50．a 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍新品种玫瑰被命名为“娇龙”，以此纪念为新疆乡村发展奉献一生的何娇龙女士。 41．考查副词比较级。句意：中国培育出了一种全新的粉色玫瑰，并将其命名为“娇龙”，以此纪念今年早些时候离世的人民好干部何娇龙女士。此处表示“更早地”，修饰动词短语passed away，用early的比较级earlier。故填earlier。 42．考查形容词。句意：何女士以务实创新的工作方式著称，曾开展五百余场直播带货。此处与practical并列修饰名词approach，用innovation的形容词形式innovative。故填innovative。 43．考查非谓语动词。句意：她的工作助力实现线上销售额超六亿元，带动当地上万户家庭增收。此处为非谓语动词作结果状语，前面整件事与support为主动关系，所以用现在分词supporting。故填supporting。 44．考查非谓语动词。句意：为缅怀纪念她，该研究所于1月16日启动新品种玫瑰公开征名活动。此处作目的状语，表示“为了纪念”，使用动词不定式形式作目的状语，位于句首单词首字母大写，所以用动词不定式To honor。故填To honor。 45．考查介词。句意：公众反响热烈，短短一周内就收到两万一千多条提名建议。此处为with的复合结构作伴随状语，表示“伴随着”，所以用介词with。故填with。 46．考查副词。句意：“娇龙”一名得票遥遥领先，研究所遂于1月23日正式公布这一命名。此处修饰动词announce，用official的副词形式officially。故填officially。 47．考查动词时态和语态。句意：该玫瑰承载着“热爱所向披靡”的寄语，灵感源自何女士最后一条社交媒体动态，也彰显了她的精神。此处为谓语动词，描述过去的被动动作，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语which指代message是第三人称单数，所以用was inspired。故填was inspired。 48．考查定语从句。句意：2月14日，十四株娇龙玫瑰成株被送往昭苏县，栽种于当地博物馆内。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词Zhaosu County表示地点，在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where。故填where。 49．考查动词时态。句意：自玫瑰运抵以来，许多当地民众冒着严寒前来瞻仰缅怀。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语Since their arrival可知，强调从过去到现在的动作，应用现在完成时，主语many local residents是复数，所以用have visited。故填have visited。 50．考查冠词。句意：何娇龙的故事告诉我们，真心为民、无私奉献的精神会铸就一份永远绽放在人们心中的精神传承。此处legacy为可数名词单数，表示“一份传承”为泛指，且以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 六. 51．offering 52．was made 53．an 54．cultural 55．from 56．well 57．Made 58．height 59．which 60．measures 【难度】0.65 【导语】这是一篇考古文化类说明文。文章介绍了云南威信县农民发掘出东汉青铜鼓，该文物保存较好、纹饰独特，为研究当地古代宗教与青铜工艺提供了新线索。 51．考查非谓语动词。句意：据当地文物管理部门介绍，这件文物可能是重要的礼器，为了解该地区古代宗教习俗和青铜铸造技术提供了新的视角。此空考查非谓语，relic与offer为主动关系，再由语境可知，应用现在分词作结果状语。故填offering。 52．考查时态和语态。句意：这一发现是两个月前一名当地村民在田里劳作时，在文兴村发现的。此空考查谓语动词，discovery与make为被动关系，且时间状语two months ago表明用一般过去时被动语态。故填was made。 53．考查冠词。句意：有关部门很快接到通知，当地文物官员随即展开了调查。此处泛指“一次调查”，且investigation以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 54．考查形容词。句意：后来，云南省文物考古研究所的专家进行了全面评估，确定这件文物是东汉时期的一面铜鼓。此处修饰名词relics，应用形容词cultural，表“文化的”，符合语境。故填cultural。 55．考查介词。句意：后来，云南省文物考古研究所的专家进行了全面评估，确定这件文物是东汉时期的一面铜鼓。分析句子结构可知，此处表示“来自……的”，应用介词from。故填from。 56．考查副词。句意：这面铜鼓保存得较为完好，具有鲜明的结构特征。修饰动词preserved，应用副词well，表“很好地”，符合语境。故填well。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：它完全由铸铜制成，鼓面直径约58.5厘米，鼓身直径65厘米，总高度29厘米，重约15千克。此空考查非谓语，it(The drum)与make为被动关系，再由语境可知，应用过去分词作状语，且句首首字母大写。故填Made。 58．考查名词。句意：它完全由铸铜制成，鼓面直径约58.5厘米，鼓身直径65厘米，总高度29厘米，重约15千克。形容词 total后接名词，high的名词形式为height，表“高度”，这里为不可数名词，符合语境。故填height。 59．考查定语从句。句意：鼓面中心是一个12角太阳图案，其边缘环绕着短线条纹带。分析句子结构可知，这里考查非限制性定语从句，先行词为sun motif，指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 60．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：每个耳柄长约17厘米，宽5厘米，饰有绳纹和方形小孔。此空考查谓语动词，主语each handle为单数，与measure为主动关系，句子描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填measures。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $