内容正文:
2026高三英语语法填空(中国文化)专项训练十三
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一. (2026·湖北·一模)主题:明代纸币 难度:0.65
An over 600-year-old Ming Dynasty banknote — among the earliest printed currency (货币) in China — was found 1 (hide) inside a 14th-century wooden Buddhist sculpture. Specialists believe a person may 2 (place) the banknote inside while arranging repairs, an estimated 40 or 50 years after the sculpture was first made.
The banknote was made during China’s Ming Dynasty, 3 spanned from 1368 to 1644. The period under the Hongwu Emperor, Zhu Yuanzhang — the 4 (found) of the Ming Dynasty — was a prosperous era fueled by strong international trade and a growing population.
During this time, China replaced its traditional silver and gold currency 5 paper money. The “one guan” banknote was the 6 (high) denomination (面额) available at the time, and was equal to “one liang” of silver — a face value of about 660 RMB or roughly $100. If sold alone, its market value today is estimated 7 (be) between $2,000 and $4,000.
Aside from its inside value, the banknote lends additional insight into the era. At that time, bills in China 8 (create) carefully and skillfully from handmade mulberry bark paper and printed with a carved woodblock, a technology that has played 9 important role throughout Chinese history. 10 (date) back to 868 A.D., this printing method enabled the spread of information, art and literature.
二. (2026·湖南衡阳)主题:伦敦工艺周中国国家馆展示 难度:0.65
As a celebration of artistry and innovation, 2025 London Craft Week featured over 400 events celebrating the craftsmanship. With 11 (theme) events such as “Mothers’ Needlework”, the China National Pavilion presented over 120 handcrafted works. Among them,a traditional Du-long blanket caught the eyes of global 12 (visitor).
Traditionally woven by the women of the Du-long ethnic group, one of China’s 13 (small) ethnic groups, the Du-long blanket is a cultural symbol of the Du-long people and a living fossil of traditional Chinese textiles.
The Du-long blanket is winning popularity worldwide. Its related products generate annual sales 14 about 500,000 yuan in the UK, 15 is a significant achievement for an ethnic group with a population of just 7,000.
As a researcher of Asian Art at the University of London, David Francis once 16 (explore) the ethnic communities in China’s Yunnan and Sichuan provinces. He also emphasized the importance of combining traditional crafts with contemporary design 17 (reach) more contemporary audiences.
During 18 week, the attendees immersed themselves in the charm of traditional Chinese craftsmanship and listened to stories about it. They also participated in the hands-on workshops, 19 (experience) the warmth and artistry of Chinese handicrafts through their own hands.
“Both China and Britain are countries with splendid traditional artistry, and I hope this year’s London Craft Week can 20 (strength) understanding and friendship between the two countries, while celebrating the beauty of cross-cultural dialogue,” said Zhao Fei, minister of the Chinese embassy in the UK.
三. (2026·陕西渭南·一模)主题:人工智能在诗歌创作和翻译中的应用 难度:0.65
As artificial intelligence (AI) rapidly advances, it may take only minutes or even seconds for AI tools to generate poetry in the style of Li Bai and translate lengthy texts into 21 (vary) foreign languages.
Can AI truly replace writers and translators? Participants of the 7th International Sinologists (汉学家) Conference on Translating Chinese Literature, 22 (hold) in Nanjing, faced this significant issue head-on.
The event brought together 39 Sinologists from 31 countries and 39 Chinese writers 23 (discuss) the latest developments in Chinese literature and how to expand its reach in the fast-changing era. 24 Mao Dun Literature Prize winner and author strongly disapproved of the use of AI in writing. “I will never use AI to write,” thundered the established writer, whose works have been well received and adapted in several foreign languages.
25 (identify) himself as a pleasure-seeking writer, the author said that the main reason he chose writing as a profession is 26 it allows him to experience and express the world through words, which he enjoys most in life.
“Currently, when AI 27 (assign) to translate a novel, it generates only the literal meaning of the words, rather than producing true literature,” said a Sinologist, 28 highlighted at the conference that the Chinese language is rather complex, presenting a significant challenge for translators.
Technological progress certainly provides us 29 convenience and happiness in many areas of life. However, when it comes to writing and translating, while AI can offer 30 (assist), it can’t replace human thoughts and emotions.
四. (2026·云南昆明)主题:中国中老年专列——银色列车 难度:0.48
After much anticipation, 60-year-old Zhu Fengqing and her husband boarded a special “silver train” in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, starting a 16-day journey across northern China.
Tailored 31 (specific) for elderly travelers, the “silver train” offers a slower pace and more attentive services. “Now that we are older, we prefer traveling by train,” Zhu said. Zhu’s trip mirrors China’s efforts to support its retirement travel market. This market is driven by a growing elderly population, 32 (number) over 300 million over-60s by the end of 2025.
In February, several government 33 (agency) jointly released an action plan to improve tourism train services that are friendly to seniors. With over 100 designed routes and 2,500 scheduled trips annually, 34 plan aims to create a nationwide network of specialized trains for older travelers.
35 (better) the accommodation for the elderly passengers, some trains have been fitted with anti-slip flooring, emergency call buttons, and other 36 (thought) amenities (便利设施) such as reading glasses and sewing kits. Menus have also been adjusted 37 senior travelers’ dietary requirements, offering balanced diets with light flavors. Now more routes 38 (develop), including flower-viewing tours, summer retreats and autumn journeys, all of 39 are popular among senior travelers. However, the silver train market is still in its early stage with 40 (limit) transport capacity. Clearly, we can expect further growth in this area.
五. (2026·山东济南)主题:清明节介绍 难度:0.7
With the approach of Qingming, one of 24 solar terms, which 41 (mean) “clear and bright”, the icy grip of winter has loosened. Warmth is spreading with 42 blow of gentle breeze. The country is brimming with blossoms and green grass, vivid and lively. It is now an apt time to go for a spring 43 (out).
44 (take) a spring outing during Qingming is a time-honored custom. In the past, the people of China believed that after sheltering indoors during winter, both body and heart need 45 (refresh) by the embrace of spring, and a walk close to nature would be 46 (benefit) for their health. Just as one ancient scholar said, “It is a fine day the Qingming day. You may enjoy yourself outside 47 do not forget to go back. ”
Spring is in full bloom nationwide. From the blossoms and green willow in South China 48 the new flowers after the snow in Heilongjiang province and the spring train winding through a profusion of flowers at the foot of the Great Wall at Juyongguan, these 49 (scene) create a magnificent portrait of a beautiful China. They capture the diverse charms of the country and the vigorous energy of spring around Qingming, 50 makes people eager to embrace the season.
六. (25-26高三上·安徽六安·期末)主题:中国美术馆的特别展览 难度:0.72
Currently, a special exhibition takes place at the National Art Museum of China 51 (celebrate) Sze Chi-ching’s upcoming 90th birthday and his devotions 52 Chinese calligraphy, offering visitors a profound insight into his mastery of this ancient art form.
Calligraphy has always held a special place in the cultural life of Sze Chi-ching, 53 renowned Hong Kong figure and receiver of the Grand Bauhinia Medal, which 54 (award) by the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region in 2023. Beyond his achievements, Sze finds peace and a way to show his creativity in this old art form. For him, calligraphy is not only writing but also a relaxing activity that links the past with today’s world.
Born in Jinjiang, Fujian province, but growing up in Hong Kong, Sze Chi-ching was open-minded and steeped in traditional Chinese culture during 55 (he) early childhood. And these influences 56 (enrich) his calligraphic practice up to the present moment, through 57 he connects with the great calligraphers of history, drawing 58 (inspire) from their creativity and pioneering spirit.
The exhibition that is really worth 59 (pay) a visit to displays dozens of his calligraphic works, covering various scripts and styles, including some famous poems and quotations from historical figures such as Confucius and Li Bai, reflecting his deep connection to traditional Chinese culture. And these works 60 (vivid) show Sze Chi-ching’s deep connection to traditional Chinese culture, with each stroke sharing stories about cultural heritage and ancient wisdom.
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《2026高三英语语法填空(中国文化)专项训练十三》参考答案
一. 1.hidden 2.have placed 3.which 4.founder 5.with 6.highest 7.to be 8.were created 9.an 10.Dating
【难度】0.65
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在一座14世纪木质佛像中发现的一张600多年前的明代纸币,以及该纸币的背景、价值和相关历史信息。
1.考查非谓语动词。句意:一张有600多年历史的明代纸币——中国最早的印刷货币之一——被发现在一座14世纪的木质佛像内部。此处An over 600-year-old Ming Dynasty banknote与hide之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作主语补足语,故填hidden。
2.考查情态动词+have done。句意:专家认为,可能是有人在安排修复时,将这张纸币放了进去,据估计是在佛像最初制成约40或50年后。此处表示对过去发生的事情不太确定的推测,用may have done,故填have placed。
3.考查定语从句。句意:这张纸币制作于中国的明代,明代从1368年延续到1644年。此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词是the Ming Dynasty,指物,关系词在从句中作主语,所以用which引导,故填which。
4.考查名词。句意:洪武皇帝朱元璋——明朝的开国皇帝——统治时期是一个繁荣的时代,得益于繁荣的国际贸易和不断增长的人口。此处作Zhu Yuanzhang的同位语,the后接名词,found的名词形式是founder,意为“创始人、开国者”,且此处指朱元璋一人,用单数形式,故填founder。
5.考查介词。句意:在此期间,中国用纸币取代了传统的金银货币。replace sth. with sth.是固定搭配,意为“用某物取代某物”,故填with。
6.考查形容词最高级。句意:“一贯”纸币是当时可用的最高面额,相当于“一两”银子——面值约660元人民币或大约100美元。根据定冠词the和语境可知,此处表示“最高的”,所以用high“高的”的最高级highest,故填highest。
7.考查固定搭配。句意:如果单独出售,它今天的市场价值估计在2000美元到4000美元之间。be estimated to be是固定搭配,意为“估计是……”,故填to be。
8.考查动词时态和语态。句意:当时,中国的纸币是用手工桑皮纸精心制作的,并采用木刻版印刷,这项技术在整个中国历史上发挥了重要作用。根据时间状语At that time可知,此处用一般过去时,且bills与create之间是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,主语bills是复数,be动词用were,故填were created。
9.考查冠词。句意:当时,中国的纸币是用手工桑皮纸精心制作的,并采用木刻版印刷,这项技术在整个中国历史上发挥了重要作用。play an important role是固定搭配,意为“发挥重要作用”,表示泛指,important是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an,故填an。
10.考查非谓语动词。句意:这种印刷方法可追溯到公元868年,它促进了信息、艺术和文学的传播。date back to是固定搭配,意为“追溯到”,与其逻辑主语 this printing method之间是主动关系,故此处用现在分词作状语,句首单词首字母大写,故填Dating。
二. 11.themed 12.visitors 13.smallest 14.of 15.which 16.explored 17.to reach 18.the 19.experiencing 20.strengthen
【难度】0.65
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2025伦敦工艺周中国国家馆的展示。
11.考查形容词。句意:以“妈妈的针线活”为主题的活动,中国国家馆展出了120多件手工艺品。空格处修饰名词events,需要用形容词形式;theme是名词,其形容词形式themed表示“有特定主题的”,符合语境。故填themed。
12.考查名词复数。句意:其中,传统独龙毯吸引了全球参观者的目光。global是形容词,后接名词;visitor是可数名词,此处表示全球的众多参观者,所以用复数形式visitors。故填visitors。
13.考查形容词最高级。句意:这种独龙毯是由独龙族(中国最小的少数民族之一)的妇女们传统手工编织而成的。它是独龙族的文化象征,也是中国传统纺织品的活化石。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构,意为“最……之一”,此处表示独龙族是中国人口最少的少数民族之一,所以用small的最高级smallest。故填smallest。
14.考查介词。句意:其相关产品在英国的年销售额约为 50 万元人民币,这对于一个人口仅 7000 人的民族来说,是一项了不起的成就。“sales of + 金额”是固定表达,意为“销售额为……”,介词of作后置定语,此处表示独龙毯相关产品的销售额。故填of。
15.考查定语从句。句意:其相关产品在英国的年销售额约为 50 万元人民币,这对于一个人口仅 7000 人的民族来说,是一项了不起的成就。空格处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面的整个句子,关系词代替上文的句子在从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which。故填which。
16.考查动词时态。句意:作为伦敦大学的亚洲艺术研究员,戴维·弗朗西斯曾在中国云南和四川的少数民族社区进行过探索。空格处是谓语动词,once意为“曾经”,表示过去的动作,所以用一般过去时,explore的过去式是explored。故填explored。
17.考查非谓语动词。句意:他还强调了将传统工艺与当代设计相结合以吸引更多当代受众的重要性。空格处作目的状语,应该用不定式形式,表示“将传统工艺与当代设计相结合”的目的是“吸引更多当代受众”。故填to reach。
18.考查冠词。句意:在工艺周期间,与会者沉浸在中国传统工艺的魅力中,聆听有关它的故事。此处特指“2025伦敦工艺周”,所以用定冠词the。故填the。
19.考查非谓语动词。句意:他们还参加了实践工作坊,通过亲身体验感受中国手工艺品的温暖与艺术性。空格处应该用非谓语动词作状语,句子的主语they与动词experience之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词experiencing作伴随状语,描述参加工作坊时的感受。故填experiencing。
20.考查动词。句意:我希望今年的伦敦工艺周能够加强两国之间的理解与友谊。can是情态动词,后接动词原形;strength是名词,其动词形式是strengthen,表示“加强;增强”。故填strengthen。
三. 21.various 22.held 23.to discuss 24.A 25.Identifying 26.that 27.is assigned 28.who 29.with 30.assistance
【难度】0.65
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是随着人工智能的快速发展,其在诗歌创作和翻译方面的能力引发了关于AI是否能真正取代作家和翻译者的讨论。在第七届中国文学翻译国际汉学家会议上,来自各国的汉学家和中国作家探讨了这一问题。
21.考查形容词。句意:随着人工智能(AI)的迅速发展,借助人工智能工具创作出李白风格的诗歌,并将长篇文本翻译成多种外语,可能只需几分钟甚至几秒钟就能完成。空格处用形容词作定语,修饰foreign languages,vary的形容词是various,意为“各种各样的”,故填various。
22.考查非谓语动词。句意:在南京举行的第七届国际汉学家翻译中国文学会议的与会者们直面这一重大问题。句中谓语是faced,空格处用非谓语动词,the 7th International Sinologists (汉学家) Conference on Translating Chinese Literature和hold之间是逻辑动宾关系,因此用过去分词表被动,作后置定语,故填held。
23.考查不定式。句意:此次活动汇聚了来自31个国家的39名汉学家以及39位中国作家,旨在探讨中国文学的最新发展动态以及如何在瞬息万变的时代扩大其影响力。句中已有谓语动词brought,空处应用非谓语动词,表目的,应用不定式。故填to discuss。
24.考查冠词。句意:一位茅盾文学奖得主和作家强烈反对在写作中使用人工智能。winner and author是可数名词单数形式,表泛指,空格处用不定冠词,此处指一个人,Mao是辅音音素开头,因此不定冠词用a,位于句首,首字母大写,故填A。
25.考查非谓语动词。句意:这位作者自称自己是个追求快乐的作家,并表示他选择以写作作为职业的主要原因在于:写作让他能够通过文字去体验和表达这个世界,而这是他生活中最享受的部分。句中谓语是said,空格处用非谓语动词,the author和identify之间是主谓关系,因此用现在分词表主动,作状语,位于句首,首字母大写,故填Identifying。
26.考查表语从句。句意:这位作者自称自己是个追求快乐的作家,并表示他选择以写作作为职业的主要原因在于:写作让他能够通过文字去体验和表达这个世界,而这是他生活中最享受的部分。空格处引导的是表语从句,从句中不缺成分,且句子意思完整,因此用that引导表语从句,故填that。
27.考查时态,被动语态和主谓一致。句意:一位汉学家在会议上表示:“目前,当人工智能被用于翻译小说时,它只会生成词语的字面意思,而无法创作出真正的文学作品。”他还强调,汉语非常复杂,这对译者来说是一个巨大的挑战。空处为从句谓语动词,主语AI和assign是被动关系,句子用被动语态,由generates可知,时态是一般现在时,因此空格处用一般现在时的被动语态,因此空格处是is assigned,故填is assigned。
28.考查定语从句。句意:一位汉学家在会议上表示:“目前,当人工智能被用于翻译小说时,它只会生成词语的字面意思,而无法创作出真正的文学作品。”他还强调,汉语非常复杂,这对译者来说是一个巨大的挑战。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,先行词Sinologist是人,因此空格处用关系代词who引导定语从句,故填who。
29.考查介词。句意:技术的进步无疑在生活的诸多方面为我们带来了便利和快乐。provide sb. with sth.是固定短语,意为“给某人提供某物”,故填with。
30.考查名词。句意:然而,在写作和翻译方面,尽管人工智能能够提供帮助,但它无法取代人类的思想和情感。空格处用名词作宾语,此处表示“帮助”,名词是assistance,不可数,故填assistance。
四. 31.specifically 32.numbering 33.agencies 34.the 35.To better 36.thoughtful 37.to 38.are being developed 39.which 40.limited
【难度】0.48
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国为老年旅行者量身定制的“银色列车”服务。
31.考查副词。句意:“银色列车”专为老年旅行者量身定制,提供更慢的节奏和更周到的服务。提示词修饰动词Tailored,应用副词specifically作状语,意为“专门地”。故填specifically。
32.考查非谓语动词。句意:这一市场是由不断增长的老年人口推动的,到2025年底,60岁以上人口将超过3亿。number(总计)作后置定语,用非谓语动词形式,与其逻辑主语a growing elderly population之间是主动关系,应用现在分词形式表主动。故填numbering。
33.考查名词。句意:2月,多个政府机构联合发布了一项行动计划,旨在改善对老年人友好的旅游列车服务。agency(机构)是可数名词,作主语,由several修饰,应用复数形式。故填agencies。
34.考查冠词。句意:该计划计划每年设计100多条线路,安排2500次旅行,旨在为老年旅行者创建一个全国性的专业列车网络。特指上文提到的“an action plan”,应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。
35.考查非谓语动词。句意:为了改善老年乘客的住宿条件,一些火车已经安装了防滑地板、紧急呼叫按钮和其他周到的设施,如老花镜和针线包。“(better) the accommodation for the elderly passengers”是“some trains have been fitted with anti-slip flooring...”的目的,应用不定式作目的状语;句首单词首字母大写。故填To better。
36.考查形容词。句意:为了改善老年乘客的住宿条件,一些火车已经安装了防滑地板、紧急呼叫按钮和其他周到的设施,如老花镜和针线包。提示词修饰名词amenities,应用形容词thoughtful作定语,意为“周到的,体贴的”。故填thoughtful。
37.考查介词。句意:菜单还根据老年旅行者的饮食要求进行了调整,提供清淡口味的均衡饮食。“adjusted sth. to...”是固定搭配,意为“调整……以适应……”,句中使用了其被动语态形式“sth. be adjusted to...”。故填to。
38.考查时态和语态。句意:现在正在开发更多的路线,包括赏花之旅、避暑胜地和秋季之旅,这些都很受老年旅行者的欢迎。develop(开发)是谓语动词,与主语more routes之间是被动关系,结合时间状语Now可知,描述目前正在发生的事情,应用现在进行时的被动语态,主语是复数名词,谓语动词用复数形式。故填are being developed。
39.考查定语从句。句意:现在正在开发更多的路线,包括赏花之旅、避暑胜地和秋季之旅,这些都很受老年旅行者的欢迎。“all of ____ are popular among senior travelers”是定语从句,修饰先行词flower-viewing tours, summer retreats and autumn journeys,指物,关系词将其代入定语从句中作介词of的宾语,应使用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。
40.考查形容词。句意:然而,银色列车市场仍处于起步阶段,运输能力有限。提示词修饰名词短语transport capacity,应用形容词limited作定语,意为“有限的”。故填limited。
五. 41.means 42.a 43.outing 44.Taking 45.refreshing/to be refreshed 46.beneficial 47.but 48.to 49.scenes 50.which
【难度】0.7
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了清明节气的特点、清明春游的传统习俗及全国范围内的春日景象。
41.考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:随着二十四节气之一的清明临近,清明意为“晴朗明亮”,冬日的严寒已经消散。which引导非限制性定语从句,指代先行词Qingming,为单数,且陈述事实,时态为一般现在时,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填means。
42.考查冠词。句意:暖意随着微风的吹拂而蔓延。blow此处为名词,意为“一阵风”,是可数名词,且此处表泛指“一阵微风”,gentle以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
43.考查名词。句意:现在正是去春游的好时机。spring outing为固定搭配,意为“春游”,空前有不定冠词a修饰,故填名词单数outing。故填outing。
44.考查非谓语动词。句意:清明时节春游是一项历史悠久的习俗。空处作句子主语,需用动名词形式,且句首单词首字母需大写。故填Taking。
45.考查非谓语动词。句意:过去,中国人认为冬天待在室内后,身心都需要被春天的怀抱所焕新,亲近自然的散步对他们的健康有益。need此处为实义动词,need doing sth./need to be done“需要被……”为固定搭配。故填refreshing/to be refreshed。
46.考查形容词。句意:过去,中国人认为冬天待在室内后,身心都需要被春天的怀抱所焕新,亲近自然的散步对他们的健康有益。空处需用形容词作表语,benefit的形容词形式为beneficial,be beneficial for为固定搭配,意为“对……有益”。故填beneficial。
47.考查连词。句意:正如一位古代学者所说:“清明时节天气好,你可以在外面尽情享受,但别忘了回来。” 结合句意可知,空前后为转折关系,需用连词but连接。故填but。
48.考查固定搭配。句意:从中国南方的繁花绿柳,到黑龙江省雪后的新花,再到居庸关长城脚下蜿蜒穿过花海的春游专列,这些景象构成了一幅美丽中国的壮丽画卷。from...to...为固定搭配,意为“从……到……”,符合语境。故填to。
49.考查名词复数。句意:从中国南方的繁花绿柳,到黑龙江省雪后的新花,再到居庸关长城脚下蜿蜒穿过花海的春游专列,这些景象构成了一幅美丽中国的壮丽画卷。these后接可数名词复数,scene“场景,景象”的复数形式为scenes。故填scenes。
50.考查定语从句。句意:它们捕捉了清明前后这个国家的多样魅力和春天的蓬勃活力,这让人们渴望拥抱这个季节。空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代前文整个句子,且在从句中作主语,需用关系代词which引导。故填which。
六. 51.to celebrate 52.to 53.a 54.was awarded 55.his 56.have enriched 57.which 58.inspiration 59.paying 60.vividly
【难度】0.72
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了中国美术馆为庆祝施子清即将到来的90岁生日而举办的特别展览,以及施子清与中国书法的深厚渊源、其书法创作的特点和影响。
51.考查非谓语动词。句意:目前,中国美术馆正在举办一场特别展览,庆祝施子清即将到来的90岁生日以及他对中国书法的贡献,让游客们深刻领略他对这门古老艺术形式的精湛造诣。此处空格处作目的状语,结合句意,举办展览的目的是庆祝生日和他的贡献,应用动词不定式to celebrate。故填to celebrate。
52.考查介词。句意:目前,中国美术馆正在举办一场特别展览,庆祝施子清即将到来的90岁生日以及他对中国书法的贡献,让游客们深刻领略他对这门古老艺术形式的精湛造诣。devotion to sth. 是固定搭配,意为“对……的贡献、对……的投入”,此处表示“他对中国书法的贡献”。故填to。
53.考查冠词。句意:书法在施子清的文化生活中一直占据着特殊的地位,他是香港著名人士、大紫荆勋章获得者,该勋章于2023年由香港特别行政区颁发。此处泛指“一位香港著名人士”,renowned是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词a。故填a。
54.考查动词时态和被动语态。句意:书法在施子清的文化生活中一直占据着特殊的地位,他是香港著名人士、大紫荆勋章获得者,该勋章于2023年由香港特别行政区颁发。此处为定语从句的谓语动词,先行词为the Grand Bauhinia Medal,与award之间是被动关系,且时间状语为in 2023,应用一般过去时的被动语态,主语which指代单数名词,be动词用was。故填was awarded。
55.考查形容词性物主代词。句意:施子清出生于福建省晋江市,但在香港长大,童年时他思想开放,沉浸于中国传统文化之中。此处修饰名词early childhood,应用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
56.考查动词时态。句意:直到现在,这些影响一直在丰富他的书法实践,通过书法实践,他与历史上的伟大书法家建立联系,从他们的创造力和开拓精神中汲取灵感。根据时间状语up to the present moment(直到现在),此处应用现在完成时,强调从过去持续到现在的动作,主语these influences是复数,助动词用have。故填have enriched。
57.考查定语从句。句意:直到现在,这些影响一直在丰富他的书法实践,通过书法实践,他与历史上的伟大书法家建立联系,从他们的创造力和开拓精神中汲取灵感。此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词为calligraphic practice,指物,且介词through后接关系代词which,指代“通过书法实践”。故填which。
58.考查名词。句意:直到现在,这些影响一直在丰富他的书法实践,通过书法实践,他与历史上的伟大书法家建立联系,从他们的创造力和开拓精神中汲取灵感。此处作drawing的宾语,应用名词形式inspiration,inspiration为不可数名词,意为“灵感”,draw inspiration from... 意为“从……中汲取灵感”。故填inspiration。
59.考查非谓语动词。句意:这场非常值得一看的展览展出了他的数十幅书法作品,涵盖多种字体和风格,包括孔子、李白等历史人物的一些著名诗句和语录,体现了他与中国传统文化的深厚联系。be worth doing sth. 是固定搭配,意为“值得做某事”。故填paying。
60.考查副词。句意:这些作品生动地展现了施子清与中国传统文化的深厚联系,每一笔都承载着关于文化遗产和古代智慧的故事。此处修饰动词show,应用副词形式vividly,意为“生动地”。故填vividly。
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