内容正文:
热点01 科技发展与人工智能AI
热点速递 限时实战
第一部分 热点事件速递 聚焦时事热点,明晰背景脉络
时讯01荣耀将发布首款消费级人形机器人
时讯02 印度加码AI国家战略
时讯03我国“星衍”AI天文模型登《科学》
时讯04 全球科技巨头狂投AI算力基建
第二部分 热点限时训练 活用热点素材,精练解题能力
热●点●事●件●速●递
时讯01荣耀将发布首款消费级人形机器人
将于MWC 2026亮相,是全球首家手机厂商入局人形机器人,主打具身智能与消费场景。
时讯02 印度加码AI国家战略
设立11亿美元AI基金,企业投千亿美元建数据中心,OpenAI、Anthropic等巨头扎堆布局,加速成为AI新热土。
时讯03我国“星衍”AI天文模型登《科学》
清华团队研发,用AI绘制极致深空图,突破天文成像极限,推动深空探测智能化。
时讯04 全球科技巨头狂投AI算力基建
美国科技企业2026年AI相关资本支出暴增,重点建设AI数据中心与算力基础设施,支撑智能体普及。
热●点●限●时●训●练
(45分钟限时练)
一、阅读理解
(25-26九年级上·浙江杭州·期末).
Da Jiang Innovation, known as DJI, is a global leader in drone (无人机) technology. The founder of DJI is Wang Tao. Around 2005, when he was a university student in Hong Kong, Wang began the early work of DJI’s projects. In 2006, he moved to Shenzhen and put together a small team. That same year, he set up DJI.
At first, DJI focused on developing flight control systems. Then they created the multi-rotor autopilot system, which made drones more balanced during flight. This was a big progress in drone technology and led to DJI’s first drone for common people to use in 2013: the Phantom 1. It was more user-friendly than other drones available at the time.
The Phantom 1 changed the whole situation. It made taking photos and videos from the sky easy for everyone, not just experts. With control from a distance and advanced (先进的) GPS systems, users could take amazing sky-high videos and photos.
▲ . For example, the Inspire series is widely used in film-making, while the Matrice series helps with important tasks like fighting fires or finding lost people. You might also notice that more and more people are using the Pocket series to record their daily lives.
As a pioneer in the field of drones, DJI has been improving drone technology. It is the first company to offer 4K video recording in consumer drones. Their 3-axis gimbal systems help keep footage (镜头) smooth and without shaking. DJI drones are also built with safety in mind. They use advanced GPS systems to find their position and then avoid things in the way so as to reduce the risk of accidents.
Today, DJI drones are known as a symbol of Chinese new technology, showing the country’s growing influence in high-tech industries.
1.When did Wang Tao set up DJI?
A.In 2005. B.In 2006. C.In 2013. D.In 2026.
2.What can we infer about the Phantom 1 from the text?
A.It was hardly used by skilled filmmakers. B.It didn’t need to use advanced GPS systems.
C.It was the first drone created in the world. D.It was easier to use than other drones at that time.
3.Which of the following sentences can be put back into the blank ▲ ?
A.DJI has also developed drones for different needs.
B.DJI decided to improve the safety of the drones.
C.The Phantom 1 became very popular worldwide.
D.DJI’s technology has been widely recognized.
4.What is the writer’s purpose of writing this text?
A.To encourage readers to buy DJI drones.
B.To tell the life story of DJI’s founder Wang Tao.
C.To explain how to use DJI drones to record life.
D.To introduce DJI’s development in drone technology.
(25-26九年级上·浙江绍兴·期末)What if you order your favourite burger and have it fly to your door by drone (无人机). Well, that’s exactly what’s happening on an island in Sweden!
A Norwegian company called Aviant has started testing food deliveries (配送) by drone, bringing freshly made hamburgers from a popular fast-food restaurant to homes on the island of Varmdo, just east of Stockholm, the capital of Sweden.
Varmdo is almost right beside the Swedish capital, but it’s not easy to get there quickly. You can drive or take a ferry (渡船), but you can’t cycle or walk there. And tens of thousands of people live there, with tens of thousands more coming to stay for the summer. “As you can see on the map, there are 87,000 people who don’t have access to a home delivery service,” an official of Aviant said. “These people live in what you would call suburbs (郊区), and would want to order takeaway food, but they just don’t have a choice.”
At the moment, Aviant’s drone service is in a test phase, delivering about 10 meals a week. The drones can fly for up to 10 minutes and travel almost 10 kilometres. It took three years of testing to make sure the food stayed fresh—because at first the meals arrived cold or wet! But now, Aviant says, the food arrives warm, even in the famously cold Scandinavian weather.
The company is planning to expand next to Nesodden, an area in Norway that’s about 6.5 kilometres from Oslo (the capital of Norway), but a 47-kilometre journey by road. If everything goes well, Aviant hopes to start drone food deliveries across Scandinavia, and maybe even in North America.
So, could your next food delivery come from the sky? Well, for some people, that future is already taking off!
1.How does the writer lead into the topic?
A.By listing a fact. B.By showing a map.
C.By imagining a situation. D.By giving an example.
2.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?
A.The reason Varmdo needs drone delivery.
B.The transportation ways to get to Varmdo.
C.The population and summer tourists of Varmdo.
D.The problem that people in Varmdo can’t order food.
3.What can we learn about Aviant’s drone service?
A.It can deliver at least 10 meals every day.
B.The drones can cover nearly 47 kilometres.
C.Aviant can keep the food fresh at the moment.
D.The food can never arrive warm in cold weather.
4.What does the underlined word “expand” mean?
A.control B.spread C.prevent D.miss
(25-26九年级上·浙江嘉兴·期末)Besides getting a traditional guide dog, blind (失明的) people can have another choice to help with daily life now—a robot guide dog.
This six-legged robot is made by Shanghai Jiao Tong University. It can navigate blind people anywhere without knocking into things. What’s better, it can talk with users and recognize traffic lights—things traditional guide dogs can’t do.
Study shows there are about 17.31 million blind people in China right now. They face many troubles in life and need help with small tasks like doing housework. “For blind people, guide dogs are important life partners but not everyone is lucky enough to get one. There are only around 400 guide dogs in China. Many people have to wait for years, and the training cost is especially high,” says Professor Gao Feng, who leads the team that made the robot.
Robot guide dogs, however, can be produced in large numbers, which means more people can get help in time. Gao says this six-legged design makes the robot walk easily. It’s stable (稳固的) and doesn’t make much noise. With cameras, sensors and AI technology, the robot can see, listen and talk to users. Moreover, users can use a walking stick to control how fast the robot walks or runs.
“Walking robots in China are developing quickly. We think it’s time to make robot guide dogs in large numbers, based on what the market needs,” Gao adds.
In the future, the robot will be used for taking care of people in more ways. For example, it can guide and stay with people who have Alzheimer’s disease. The team has also seen the greater need in the aging society of China.
1.What does the underlined word “navigate” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Hold. B.Guide. C.Search. D.Follow.
2.What’s the purpose of paragraph 3?
A.To show the number of people using guide dogs.
B.To introduce the development of the robot guide dogs.
C.To explain the reasons for making the robot guide dogs.
D.To describe the need for raising and training guide dogs.
3.What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.More robots that are cheaper will be produced.
B.Guide robots are used in many hospitals.
C.Future robots will take care of old people.
D.The robot is helping treat Alzheimer’s disease.
二、完形填空
(25-26九年级上·浙江湖州·期中)The Drama Festival (戏剧节) will be held at home and abroad from June 20th to July 7th. Sixty-five works will be shown in theaters and 1 .
Liu Chang, the manager of the festival and also a drama director, says, “The festival is all about using imagination to 2 drama with the latest technology.” Technology has 3 drama’s design, performances and more. But artists like Liu are not sure 4 new technology can lead drama to the future or not.
A Chinese play directed by Meng Jinghui will be the 5 show of the festival. It is taken from Johann Wolfgang von Goethe’s two-part drama Faust (浮士德). In the first half of the play, Meng will tell the story to an audience (观众) of 400 people sitting in Beijing Fengchao Theater. In the 6 half, more audiences will take part in the play online by using 7 mobile phones, computers and headsets.
To make the festival much more popular, organizers also 8 plan to hold some fun drama classes. These activities let fans 9 the real fun of drama creation. Many young people are really interested in joining them, hoping to learn more about drama and technology.
Director Zhang Zhouxiang is 10 , because he has many new ideas. His work comes from a painter’s picture called The Garden of Earthly Delights. And it will be shown from June 30 to July 2. With the help of 11 , the made-up scene feels almost like the real world, just as the painting 12 .
Liu says, “AI does a great job as a useful helper. It helps my team and me 13 our dreams. Now I try to use the newest technology, like ChatGPT, to write stories. I’m still working on it 14 it’s not easy to understand the difficult language model.”
Today, technology also plays a more and more important 15 . Many artists really want to use it to make drama better. They are quite interested in how people and technology get on, especially when they are together in drama—it’s like a dream scene.
1.A.online B.in shops C.at school D.in parks
2.A.compare B.connect C.cover D.celebrate
3.A.involved B.introduced C.improved D.invented
4.A.when B.why C.whether D.how
5.A.closing B.boring C.coming D.opening
6.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
7.A.his B.her C.our D.their
8.A.actively B.suddenly C.quietly D.easily
9.A.experience B.explain C.expect D.exchange
10.A.kind B.creative C.careful D.brave
11.A.AI B.TV C.phone D.radio
12.A.reads B.writes C.shows D.hears
13.A.hide B.forget C.lose D.achieve
14.A.so B.when C.because D.unless
15.A.game B.role C.job D.rule
三、任务型阅读
(25-26九年级上·浙江绍兴·期末)阅读下面材料,从所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项 (其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1—4小题,并回答第5小题。注意:请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。
Meet NEO: The Housekeeper of the Future
Are you tired of doing chores? Imagine a life without folding clothes or carrying heavy bags. That life is here with NEO. NEO is the first “humanoid” robot for home use.
NEO is made to fit into your house. It looks just like a human. It stands 1.6 meters tall and weighs only 30 kilograms. Because it is shaped like a person, it can work with you like a friend. NEO is smart and helpful. It can even make simple conversations with guests at the door. NEO uses advanced AI and understands voice instructions. You can also schedule its tasks through an app.
The robot is light but very strong. It can lift things up to 70 kilograms when it stands still. Also, its power system is automatic (自动的), so you don’t have to worry about it all day. When the battery is low, it finds the charger (充电器) by itself.
But NEO is different. It is as quiet as a fridge. It makes only 22 decibels of sound. It has a soft body and smart sensors, so you can trust it with children and pets.
Of course, such smart technology is expensive. The price is now $20,000. You can also pick a color, like gray or dark brown. For buyers in the U. S., delivery starts in 2026. Although the price is high, this invention could change lives for the elderly or busy families. It is a big step toward a smarter, easier world.
A.You might think such a strong machine would be loud.
B.It is programmed to follow strict daily working hours.
C.While walking, it can easily carry 25 kilograms.
D.It can clean surfaces and do most of the housework.
E.However, users can choose to pay a monthly fee of $499!
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.Would you like to buy NEO? Why or why not? (No more than 20 words.)
四、短文填空
(2026·辽宁大连·模拟预测)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
For more than a month, the world has been very excited about a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1. The company behind it 1 (call) DeepSeek, a business based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang.
The new AI first appeared 2 Jan 20. In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and 3 (become) the number one free application (应用) in the App Store. What is so special about it?
According to DeepSeek, 4 new AI model is as good at difficult activities like math as other big-time models. But it needs much less computing power (算力) to do that. It is also 5 (cheap) of its kind and took only about 5.57 million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to make. That is way less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have to spend on making similar AI 6 (model), said Marc Andreessen, a technology expert in the US.
The achievement was largely because of an idea the scientists had while they trained it. Instead of using the traditional ways, DeepSeek 7 (main) uses Reinforcement Learning (RL, 强化学习). It helps AI learn by working out the right way to do things on 8 (it) own to get points. This makes R1 better at reasoning and solving hard problems.
What’s more, DeepSeek-R1 is open-source (开源的). Everyone is free to get a copy of its code (代码). They can also change the code 9 (meet) their own needs. Being open-source is very important for sharing knowledge 10 making technology better for everyone, said Liang Wenfeng, who set up DeepSeek.
(25-26九年级上·四川泸州·期末)阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An AI canteen (食堂) opened at the Hongqiao community in the Changning district of Shanghai recently. It is China’s first community canteen 1 is powered by an AI system.
The canteen 2 (normal) offers all the eight great cuisines (菜系) of China. And it offers more than 30 kinds 3 breakfast for local old people and office workers. The canteen’s smart cooking system and robotic arms can fry, bake, steam, or boil ingredients according to customers’ different 4 (wish). Robotic arms then pack the dishes and change the temperature for dine-in or takeaway. What the diners need 5 (do) is to put their dishes on a smart cashier desk and the system will automatically (自动地) figure out the cost of the meal. Different kinds of payment choices 6 (accept) in the canteen, including facial recognition, bank card, QR codes and digital RMB.
The AI system makes sure that the dishes taste nice and 7 (help) make service better. Li Ming, the 8 (own) of Shanghai Xixiang Company shared the information. And Li explained that a waiter in a traditional canteen can serve dishes for 35 to 100 diners, 9 with the help of the AI system the number increases to 200. Many people in the community like 10 (they) canteen very much. The AI canteen makes people’s daily meals easier and faster.
(25-26九年级上·浙江金华·期中)根据短文内容和所给中文,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。
During the 2025 National Day holiday, my 1 (整个的) family gathered at our new home. We had many relatives visiting. After the big family dinner, there was 2 (也) much work to do.
My father managed to fix our smart home system after 3 (几个) tries. We didn’t 4 (意识到) how helpful this system would be 5 (直到) we actually tried all its amazing functions. The smart 6 (沙发) in the living room could not only provide service but also play music, which made our relaxation time much more enjoyable. My little cousin was so fascinated by it that she insisted on sitting on it for a 7 (第四) time that day. My mother and I 8 (清洁) the entire house thoroughly while the smart home system helped us with washing the dirty 9 (餐盘) from our family gathering. The system adjusted the room temperature, controlled the lighting, and even reminded us of important tasks. 10 (最终), after a few hours of coordinated work between us and the smart system, everything in the house was perfectly tidy, making us appreciate how technology can improve our quality of life.
五、选词填空
(25-26九年级上·浙江温州·月考)用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
fix pollute surprise thanks to easy
Technology is developing very fast. My cousin told me that 20 years ago, when the Internet was first introduced to the public, he was truly 1 at how useful it would become. In a way, it has completely changed our lives. For example, in the past, a broken machine 2 by the workers. But now, with online courses, you can sometimes solve the problem yourself. However, every coin has two sides. The rapid growth of cities has led to a large increase in population and traffic. The streets are often crowded with cars, and the 3 air has become a serious health problem. 4 modern technology, people can work from home 5 than before.
六、书面表达
1.(25-26九年级上·浙江杭州·期中)现在,AI学习工具如“DeepSeek”等变得越来越流行。你们班就此开展了一场讨论。请你以“DeepSeek: A Good Servant (仆人) or a Bad Master (主人)”为题,结合下面表格中同学们的讨论内容,谈谈你的看法及建议。
For (a good servant)
help... become better learners
provide quick answers
make problems easier
...
Against (a bad master)
copy answers without thinking
may provide wrong answers
...
Your opinion
...
Your advice on how to use it
要求:
1. 词数:100词左右。
2. 短文须包含表格中所有要点并适当发挥。
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
4. 短文首句已给出,不计入总词数。
DeepSeek: A Good Servant or a Bad Master?
AI learning tools like DeepSeek are becoming more and more popular among students.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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热点01 科技发展与人工智能AI
热点速递 限时实战
第一部分 热点事件速递 聚焦时事热点,明晰背景脉络
时讯01荣耀将发布首款消费级人形机器人
时讯02 印度加码AI国家战略
时讯03我国“星衍”AI天文模型登《科学》
时讯04 全球科技巨头狂投AI算力基建
第二部分 热点限时训练 活用热点素材,精练解题能力
热●点●事●件●速●递
时讯01荣耀将发布首款消费级人形机器人
将于MWC 2026亮相,是全球首家手机厂商入局人形机器人,主打具身智能与消费场景。
时讯02 印度加码AI国家战略
设立11亿美元AI基金,企业投千亿美元建数据中心,OpenAI、Anthropic等巨头扎堆布局,加速成为AI新热土。
时讯03我国“星衍”AI天文模型登《科学》
清华团队研发,用AI绘制极致深空图,突破天文成像极限,推动深空探测智能化。
时讯04 全球科技巨头狂投AI算力基建
美国科技企业2026年AI相关资本支出暴增,重点建设AI数据中心与算力基础设施,支撑智能体普及。
热●点●限●时●训●练
(45分钟限时练)
一、阅读理解
(25-26九年级上·浙江杭州·期末).
Da Jiang Innovation, known as DJI, is a global leader in drone (无人机) technology. The founder of DJI is Wang Tao. Around 2005, when he was a university student in Hong Kong, Wang began the early work of DJI’s projects. In 2006, he moved to Shenzhen and put together a small team. That same year, he set up DJI.
At first, DJI focused on developing flight control systems. Then they created the multi-rotor autopilot system, which made drones more balanced during flight. This was a big progress in drone technology and led to DJI’s first drone for common people to use in 2013: the Phantom 1. It was more user-friendly than other drones available at the time.
The Phantom 1 changed the whole situation. It made taking photos and videos from the sky easy for everyone, not just experts. With control from a distance and advanced (先进的) GPS systems, users could take amazing sky-high videos and photos.
▲ . For example, the Inspire series is widely used in film-making, while the Matrice series helps with important tasks like fighting fires or finding lost people. You might also notice that more and more people are using the Pocket series to record their daily lives.
As a pioneer in the field of drones, DJI has been improving drone technology. It is the first company to offer 4K video recording in consumer drones. Their 3-axis gimbal systems help keep footage (镜头) smooth and without shaking. DJI drones are also built with safety in mind. They use advanced GPS systems to find their position and then avoid things in the way so as to reduce the risk of accidents.
Today, DJI drones are known as a symbol of Chinese new technology, showing the country’s growing influence in high-tech industries.
1.When did Wang Tao set up DJI?
A.In 2005. B.In 2006. C.In 2013. D.In 2026.
2.What can we infer about the Phantom 1 from the text?
A.It was hardly used by skilled filmmakers. B.It didn’t need to use advanced GPS systems.
C.It was the first drone created in the world. D.It was easier to use than other drones at that time.
3.Which of the following sentences can be put back into the blank ▲ ?
A.DJI has also developed drones for different needs.
B.DJI decided to improve the safety of the drones.
C.The Phantom 1 became very popular worldwide.
D.DJI’s technology has been widely recognized.
4.What is the writer’s purpose of writing this text?
A.To encourage readers to buy DJI drones.
B.To tell the life story of DJI’s founder Wang Tao.
C.To explain how to use DJI drones to record life.
D.To introduce DJI’s development in drone technology.
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了大疆创新(DJI)的发展历程及其在无人机技术领域的创新与成就,包括创始人、早期发展、产品系列以及技术突破等内容。
1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“In 2006, he moved to Shenzhen and put together a small team. That same year, he set up DJI.”可知,王涛是在2006年搬到深圳并组建团队,同年创立了大疆。故选B。
2.推理判断题。根据文章第二段“It was more user-friendly than other drones available at the time.”可知,Phantom 1比当时市面上其他无人机更易于操作,由此可推断它使用起来更方便。故选D。
3.推理判断题。空白处后文列举了Inspire系列、Matrix系列和Pocket系列的不同用途,说明大疆针对不同需求开发了多种无人机。选项A“DJI has also developed drones for different needs.”总领下文,符合逻辑。故选A。
4.主旨大意题。全文围绕大疆从创立到技术创新、产品线扩展及其行业影响展开,目的是介绍大疆在无人机技术领域的发展历程与成就。选项D概括了文章主旨。故选D。
(25-26九年级上·浙江绍兴·期末)What if you order your favourite burger and have it fly to your door by drone (无人机). Well, that’s exactly what’s happening on an island in Sweden!
A Norwegian company called Aviant has started testing food deliveries (配送) by drone, bringing freshly made hamburgers from a popular fast-food restaurant to homes on the island of Varmdo, just east of Stockholm, the capital of Sweden.
Varmdo is almost right beside the Swedish capital, but it’s not easy to get there quickly. You can drive or take a ferry (渡船), but you can’t cycle or walk there. And tens of thousands of people live there, with tens of thousands more coming to stay for the summer. “As you can see on the map, there are 87,000 people who don’t have access to a home delivery service,” an official of Aviant said. “These people live in what you would call suburbs (郊区), and would want to order takeaway food, but they just don’t have a choice.”
At the moment, Aviant’s drone service is in a test phase, delivering about 10 meals a week. The drones can fly for up to 10 minutes and travel almost 10 kilometres. It took three years of testing to make sure the food stayed fresh—because at first the meals arrived cold or wet! But now, Aviant says, the food arrives warm, even in the famously cold Scandinavian weather.
The company is planning to expand next to Nesodden, an area in Norway that’s about 6.5 kilometres from Oslo (the capital of Norway), but a 47-kilometre journey by road. If everything goes well, Aviant hopes to start drone food deliveries across Scandinavia, and maybe even in North America.
So, could your next food delivery come from the sky? Well, for some people, that future is already taking off!
1.How does the writer lead into the topic?
A.By listing a fact. B.By showing a map.
C.By imagining a situation. D.By giving an example.
2.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?
A.The reason Varmdo needs drone delivery.
B.The transportation ways to get to Varmdo.
C.The population and summer tourists of Varmdo.
D.The problem that people in Varmdo can’t order food.
3.What can we learn about Aviant’s drone service?
A.It can deliver at least 10 meals every day.
B.The drones can cover nearly 47 kilometres.
C.Aviant can keep the food fresh at the moment.
D.The food can never arrive warm in cold weather.
4.What does the underlined word “expand” mean?
A.control B.spread C.prevent D.miss
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了挪威一家公司正在测试用无人机为岛上居民配送食物,并计划未来将这项服务推广到更多地区。
1.细节理解题。根据“What if you order your favourite burger and have it fly to your door by drone.”可知,作者是通过想象一个情景引入话题。故选C。
2.主旨大意题。根据“Varmdo is almost right beside the Swedish capital, but it’s not easy to get there quickly.”以及“87,000 people who don’t have access to a home delivery service”可知,第三段主要讲Varmdo需要无人机配送的原因。故选A。
3.推理判断题。根据“But now, Aviant says, the food arrives warm, even in the famously cold Scandinavian weather.”可知,Aviant目前可以保持食物新鲜。故选C。
4.词句猜测题。根据“The company is planning to expand next to Nesodden, an area in Norway... hopes to start drone food deliveries across Scandinavia”可知,expand意为“扩展、蔓延”。故选B。
(25-26九年级上·浙江嘉兴·期末)Besides getting a traditional guide dog, blind (失明的) people can have another choice to help with daily life now—a robot guide dog.
This six-legged robot is made by Shanghai Jiao Tong University. It can navigate blind people anywhere without knocking into things. What’s better, it can talk with users and recognize traffic lights—things traditional guide dogs can’t do.
Study shows there are about 17.31 million blind people in China right now. They face many troubles in life and need help with small tasks like doing housework. “For blind people, guide dogs are important life partners but not everyone is lucky enough to get one. There are only around 400 guide dogs in China. Many people have to wait for years, and the training cost is especially high,” says Professor Gao Feng, who leads the team that made the robot.
Robot guide dogs, however, can be produced in large numbers, which means more people can get help in time. Gao says this six-legged design makes the robot walk easily. It’s stable (稳固的) and doesn’t make much noise. With cameras, sensors and AI technology, the robot can see, listen and talk to users. Moreover, users can use a walking stick to control how fast the robot walks or runs.
“Walking robots in China are developing quickly. We think it’s time to make robot guide dogs in large numbers, based on what the market needs,” Gao adds.
In the future, the robot will be used for taking care of people in more ways. For example, it can guide and stay with people who have Alzheimer’s disease. The team has also seen the greater need in the aging society of China.
1.What does the underlined word “navigate” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Hold. B.Guide. C.Search. D.Follow.
2.What’s the purpose of paragraph 3?
A.To show the number of people using guide dogs.
B.To introduce the development of the robot guide dogs.
C.To explain the reasons for making the robot guide dogs.
D.To describe the need for raising and training guide dogs.
3.What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.More robots that are cheaper will be produced.
B.Guide robots are used in many hospitals.
C.Future robots will take care of old people.
D.The robot is helping treat Alzheimer’s disease.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了由上海交通大学研发的机器人导盲犬。
1.词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“It can navigate blind people anywhere without knocking into things.”以及前文“a robot guide dog”的表述可知,该机器是导盲犬,作用是为盲人引路,让其走到各个地方且不撞到东西。故选B。
2.主旨大意题。根据文章第3段“For blind people, guide dogs are important life partners but not everyone is lucky enough to get one. There are only around 400 guide dogs in China. Many people have to wait for years, and the training cost is especially high”可知,此段讲述了传统导盲犬数量少、人们等待时间长、训练成本高的现状,这些都是研发机器人导盲犬的原因。故选C。
3.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“In the future, the robot will be used for taking care of people in more ways...The team has also seen the greater need in the aging society of China.”可知,未来这款机器人会有更多照护人的方式,研发团队也看到了中国老龄化社会的巨大需求,由此可推断未来机器人会照护老年人。故选C。
二、完形填空
(25-26九年级上·浙江湖州·期中)The Drama Festival (戏剧节) will be held at home and abroad from June 20th to July 7th. Sixty-five works will be shown in theaters and 1 .
Liu Chang, the manager of the festival and also a drama director, says, “The festival is all about using imagination to 2 drama with the latest technology.” Technology has 3 drama’s design, performances and more. But artists like Liu are not sure 4 new technology can lead drama to the future or not.
A Chinese play directed by Meng Jinghui will be the 5 show of the festival. It is taken from Johann Wolfgang von Goethe’s two-part drama Faust (浮士德). In the first half of the play, Meng will tell the story to an audience (观众) of 400 people sitting in Beijing Fengchao Theater. In the 6 half, more audiences will take part in the play online by using 7 mobile phones, computers and headsets.
To make the festival much more popular, organizers also 8 plan to hold some fun drama classes. These activities let fans 9 the real fun of drama creation. Many young people are really interested in joining them, hoping to learn more about drama and technology.
Director Zhang Zhouxiang is 10 , because he has many new ideas. His work comes from a painter’s picture called The Garden of Earthly Delights. And it will be shown from June 30 to July 2. With the help of 11 , the made-up scene feels almost like the real world, just as the painting 12 .
Liu says, “AI does a great job as a useful helper. It helps my team and me 13 our dreams. Now I try to use the newest technology, like ChatGPT, to write stories. I’m still working on it 14 it’s not easy to understand the difficult language model.”
Today, technology also plays a more and more important 15 . Many artists really want to use it to make drama better. They are quite interested in how people and technology get on, especially when they are together in drama—it’s like a dream scene.
1.A.online B.in shops C.at school D.in parks
2.A.compare B.connect C.cover D.celebrate
3.A.involved B.introduced C.improved D.invented
4.A.when B.why C.whether D.how
5.A.closing B.boring C.coming D.opening
6.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
7.A.his B.her C.our D.their
8.A.actively B.suddenly C.quietly D.easily
9.A.experience B.explain C.expect D.exchange
10.A.kind B.creative C.careful D.brave
11.A.AI B.TV C.phone D.radio
12.A.reads B.writes C.shows D.hears
13.A.hide B.forget C.lose D.achieve
14.A.so B.when C.because D.unless
15.A.game B.role C.job D.rule
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了AI在戏剧节中的运用。
1.句意:戏剧节将于6月20日至7月7日在国内外举办,65部作品将在剧院和线上展映。
online在线;in shops在商店;at school在学校;in parks在公园。根据“Sixty-five works will be shown in theaters and….”及后文“more audiences will take part in the play online”可知,此处是指线上,与线下剧院形成对应关系。故选A。
2.句意:戏剧节的经理兼戏剧导演刘畅说:“这个节日的核心是用想象力将戏剧与最新技术连接起来。”
compare比较;connect连接;cover覆盖;celebrate庆祝。根据“The festival is all about using imagination to…drama with the latest technology.”可知,用想象力将戏剧与最新技术结合,为固定搭配connect...with...表示“将……与……结合”。故选B。
3.句意:技术已经改善了戏剧的设计、表演等多个方面。
involved涉及;introduced介绍;improved改进;invented发明。根据“Technology has…drama’s design, performances and more.”可知,技术对戏剧的设计、表演等应产生积极影响,improved“改善、提升”能体现技术的正面作用。故选C。
4.句意:但像刘畅这样的艺术家不确定新技术是否能引领戏剧走向未来。
when何时;why为什么;whether是否;how如何。根据“But artists like Liu are not sure…new technology can lead drama to the future or not.”可知,此处为固定结构whether...or not表示“是否”。故选C。
5.句意:孟京辉导演的一部中国话剧将作为本次节日的开幕演出。
closing闭幕的;boring无聊的;coming即将到来的;opening开幕的。根据“A Chinese play directed by Meng Jinghui will be the…show of the festival.”可知,此处是指开幕演出,为固定表达“opening show”。故选D。
6.句意:话剧上半部分,孟京辉将向坐在北京蜂巢剧场的400名现场观众讲述故事;下半部分,更多观众将通过他们的手机、电脑和耳机线上参与话剧。
first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据“In the…half, more audiences will take part in the play online by using…mobile phones, computers and headsets.”及“the first half of the play”可知,前文明确提到话剧上半部分,此处需对应下半部分。故选B。
7.句意:话剧上半部分,孟京辉将向坐在北京蜂巢剧场的400名现场观众讲述故事;下半部分,更多观众将通过他们的手机、电脑和耳机线上参与话剧。
his他的;her她的;our我们的;their他们的。根据“In the…half, more audiences will take part in the play online by using…mobile phones, computers and headsets”可知,指代前文更多观众,用形容词性物主代词their修饰mobile phones。故选D。
8.句意:为了让这个节日更受欢迎,组织者还积极计划举办一些趣味戏剧课程。
actively积极地;suddenly突然地;quietly安静地;easily容易地。根据“To make the festival much more popular, organizers also…plan to hold some fun drama classes.”可知,此处是指组织者积极计划举办趣味戏剧课。故选A。
9.句意:这些活动让粉丝们体验戏剧创作的真正乐趣。
experience体验;explain解释;expect期望;exchange交换。根据“These activities let fans…the real fun of drama creation.”可知,此处是指体验真正的乐趣。故选A。
10.句意:导演张周祥很有创造力,因为他有很多新想法。
kind善良的;creative有创造力的;careful仔细的;brave勇敢的。根据“Director Zhang Zhouxiang is…, because he has many new ideas.”可知,他有很多新想法,说明有创造力。故选B。
11.句意:在人工智能的帮助下,虚构的场景几乎和真实世界一样,就像这幅画所展现的那样。
AI人工智能;TV电视;phone电话;radio收音机。根据“With the help of…, the made-up scene feels almost like the real world,”及“AI does a great job as a useful helper”可知,此处是指在人工智能的帮助下。故选A。
12.句意:在人工智能的帮助下,虚构的场景几乎和真实世界一样,就像这幅画所展现的那样。
reads阅读;writes写;shows展示;hears听到。根据“just as the painting….”可知,此处是指画作所展现的那样。故选C。
13.句意:它帮助我和我的团队实现梦想。
hide隐藏;forget忘记;lose失去;achieve实现。根据“It helps my team and me…our dreams.”可知,人工智能帮助我和团队实现梦想,固定搭配achieve dreams表示“实现梦想”。故选D。
14.句意:我还在努力研究,因为理解复杂的语言模型并不容易。
so所以;when当……时;because因为;unless除非。根据“I’m still working on it…it’s not easy to understand the difficult language model.”可知,前后句为因果关系,为前果后因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
15.句意:如今,技术也发挥着越来越重要的作用。
game游戏;role角色;job工作;rule规则。根据“Today, technology also plays a more and more important….”可知,为固定搭配play an important role表示“发挥重要作用”。故选B。
三、任务型阅读
(25-26九年级上·浙江绍兴·期末)阅读下面材料,从所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项 (其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1—4小题,并回答第5小题。注意:请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。
Meet NEO: The Housekeeper of the Future
Are you tired of doing chores? Imagine a life without folding clothes or carrying heavy bags. That life is here with NEO. NEO is the first “humanoid” robot for home use.
NEO is made to fit into your house. It looks just like a human. It stands 1.6 meters tall and weighs only 30 kilograms. Because it is shaped like a person, it can work with you like a friend. NEO is smart and helpful. It can even make simple conversations with guests at the door. NEO uses advanced AI and understands voice instructions. You can also schedule its tasks through an app.
The robot is light but very strong. It can lift things up to 70 kilograms when it stands still. Also, its power system is automatic (自动的), so you don’t have to worry about it all day. When the battery is low, it finds the charger (充电器) by itself.
But NEO is different. It is as quiet as a fridge. It makes only 22 decibels of sound. It has a soft body and smart sensors, so you can trust it with children and pets.
Of course, such smart technology is expensive. The price is now $20,000. You can also pick a color, like gray or dark brown. For buyers in the U. S., delivery starts in 2026. Although the price is high, this invention could change lives for the elderly or busy families. It is a big step toward a smarter, easier world.
A.You might think such a strong machine would be loud.
B.It is programmed to follow strict daily working hours.
C.While walking, it can easily carry 25 kilograms.
D.It can clean surfaces and do most of the housework.
E.However, users can choose to pay a monthly fee of $499!
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.Would you like to buy NEO? Why or why not? (No more than 20 words.)
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.Yes, I’d love to. Because it can help with housework./No, I would not. Because it is too expensive.
【导语】本文介绍了家用类人机器人NEO,它外形像人、智能且能干,能帮助做家务,还能与人互动,虽价格较高,但能为老人和忙碌家庭带来便利。
1.根据“NEO is smart and helpful.”和“It can even make simple conversations with guests at the door.”可知,此处应介绍NEO的具体帮助,选项D“它可以清洁表面并做大部分家务。”符合上下文逻辑。故选D。
2.根据“It can lift things up to 70 kilograms when it stands still.”和“Also, its power system is automatic...”可知,此处应介绍它在移动时的负重能力,选项C“行走时,它可以轻松搬运25公斤。”符合语境。故选C。
3.根据“But NEO is different. It is as quiet as a fridge.”可知,此处应与“安静”作对比,提出人们对这类机器的普遍看法,选项A“你可能会认为这样一台强大的机器会很吵。”符合上下文逻辑。故选A。
4.根据“The price is now $20,000.”和“You can also pick a color, like gray or dark brown.”可知,此处应介绍价格相关的其他选择,选项E“不过,用户可以选择每月支付499美元!”符合语境。故选E。
5.开放性题目,答案合理即可。示例答案:Yes, I’d love to. Because it can help with housework./No, I would not. Because it is too expensive.
四、短文填空
(2026·辽宁大连·模拟预测)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
For more than a month, the world has been very excited about a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1. The company behind it 1 (call) DeepSeek, a business based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang.
The new AI first appeared 2 Jan 20. In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and 3 (become) the number one free application (应用) in the App Store. What is so special about it?
According to DeepSeek, 4 new AI model is as good at difficult activities like math as other big-time models. But it needs much less computing power (算力) to do that. It is also 5 (cheap) of its kind and took only about 5.57 million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to make. That is way less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have to spend on making similar AI 6 (model), said Marc Andreessen, a technology expert in the US.
The achievement was largely because of an idea the scientists had while they trained it. Instead of using the traditional ways, DeepSeek 7 (main) uses Reinforcement Learning (RL, 强化学习). It helps AI learn by working out the right way to do things on 8 (it) own to get points. This makes R1 better at reasoning and solving hard problems.
What’s more, DeepSeek-R1 is open-source (开源的). Everyone is free to get a copy of its code (代码). They can also change the code 9 (meet) their own needs. Being open-source is very important for sharing knowledge 10 making technology better for everyone, said Liang Wenfeng, who set up DeepSeek.
【答案】
1.is called 2.on 3.became 4.the 5.the cheapest 6.models 7.mainly 8.its 9.to meet 10.and
【导语】本文主要介绍了由中国杭州DeepSeek公司发布的新AI模型DeepSeek-R1。该模型在处理复杂任务时表现出色,且研发成本远低于同类模型,其开源特性对知识分享和技术进步具有重要意义。
1.句意:其背后的研发公司名为DeepSeek,这是一家总部位于浙江杭州的企业。根据“The company behind it…DeepSeek”可知,主语“The company”与动词call之间是被动关系,表示“公司被称作”。此处陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时,且主语为第三人称单数。call的被动语态为be called,be动词用is。故填is called。
2.句意:这款新型人工智能于 1 月 20 日首次亮相。根据“…Jan 20”可知,此处指1月20日,在具体的某一天前介词应用on。故填on。
3.句意:短短一周之内,它便击败了美国OpenAI公司的ChatGPT,成为苹果应用商店中排名第一的免费应用。根据“it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and…”可知,and连接两个并列的谓语动词,beat为一般过去式,因此become也应用一般过去时。become的过去式为became。故填became。
4.句意:据DeepSeek公司介绍,这款新型人工智能在数学等复杂任务上的表现与其他顶尖模型不相上下。根据“a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1”以及“…new AI model is as good at…”可知,此处特指上文已经提到过的DeepSeek-R1这个模型,应用定冠词the表特指。故填the。
5.句意:它也是同类产品中成本最低的,研发成本仅约 557 万美元(折合 4058 万元人民币)。根据“It is also…of its kind”可知,此处表示在三者或三者以上的同类产品中进行比较,应用形容词最高级。cheap的最高级为cheapest,且形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。故填the cheapest。
6.句意:美国科技专家马克・安德森表示,这一成本远低于美国企业研发同类人工智能模型所需投入的数亿美元甚至数十亿美元。根据“making similar AI…”可知,此处泛指制造其他各种类似的AI模型,且结合前文“hundreds of millions or even billions”可知,此处表示模型数量不止一个,应用可数名词复数形式。故填models。
7.句意:DeepSeek并未采用传统方式,而是主要运用强化学习(RL)技术。根据“DeepSeek…uses Reinforcement Learning”可知,此处需要一个副词来修饰谓语动词uses。main为形容词,其副词形式为mainly。故填mainly。
8.句意:它通过自主探索完成任务的正确方式来获取分数,以此帮助人工智能学习。根据“on…own”可知,此处是固定短语on one’s own,意为“独自;靠自己”。此处应用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
9.句意:他们也可以修改代码以满足自身的需求。根据“change the code…their own needs”可知,修改代码的目的是为了满足需求。动词不定式常作目的状语。故填to meet。
10.句意:DeepSeek的创始人梁文锋表示,开源对于知识共享以及让技术惠及所有人至关重要。根据“sharing knowledge…making technology better for everyone”可知,此处连接“sharing”和“making”两个动名词短语,两者为并列关系,表示“和;而且”,应用并列连词and。故填and。
(25-26九年级上·四川泸州·期末)阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An AI canteen (食堂) opened at the Hongqiao community in the Changning district of Shanghai recently. It is China’s first community canteen 1 is powered by an AI system.
The canteen 2 (normal) offers all the eight great cuisines (菜系) of China. And it offers more than 30 kinds 3 breakfast for local old people and office workers. The canteen’s smart cooking system and robotic arms can fry, bake, steam, or boil ingredients according to customers’ different 4 (wish). Robotic arms then pack the dishes and change the temperature for dine-in or takeaway. What the diners need 5 (do) is to put their dishes on a smart cashier desk and the system will automatically (自动地) figure out the cost of the meal. Different kinds of payment choices 6 (accept) in the canteen, including facial recognition, bank card, QR codes and digital RMB.
The AI system makes sure that the dishes taste nice and 7 (help) make service better. Li Ming, the 8 (own) of Shanghai Xixiang Company shared the information. And Li explained that a waiter in a traditional canteen can serve dishes for 35 to 100 diners, 9 with the help of the AI system the number increases to 200. Many people in the community like 10 (they) canteen very much. The AI canteen makes people’s daily meals easier and faster.
【答案】
1.that/which 2.normally 3.of 4.wishes 5.to do 6.are accepted 7.helps 8.owner 9.but 10.their
【导语】本文主要讲了上海长宁区虹桥社区开设的中国首家AI社区食堂,介绍了其智能烹饪、自动结算等便捷功能。
1.句意:它是中国第一家由AI系统驱动的社区食堂。根据“China’s first community canteen...is powered by…”可知,此处引导定语从句,先行词是canteen,指物,从句缺少主语,应用that/which引导定语从句。故填that/which。
2.句意:这家食堂通常提供中国的八大菜系。根据“…offers”可知,此处修饰动词offers,需用副词形式;normal“正常的”,为形容词,其副词形式是normally“通常”。故填normally。
3.句意:并为当地老人和上班族提供超过三十种早餐。根据“more than 30 kinds...breakfast”可知,此处表示“三十种”,30 kinds of表示“三十种……”。故填of。
4.句意:食堂的智能烹饪系统和机械臂可以根据顾客的不同愿望来煎、烤、蒸或煮食材。根据“customers’ different...”可知,different后接可数名词复数形式;wish“愿望”,为可数名词,其复数形式是wishes。故填wishes。
5.句意:用餐者只需将菜肴放在智能收银台上,系统就会自动计算出餐费。根据“What the diners need...is to put”可知,这里表示用餐者只需将菜肴放在智能收银台上;do“做”,为动词,need后接动词不定式作宾语。故填to do。
6.句意:食堂接受各种支付方式,包括人脸识别、银行卡、二维码和数字人民币。根据“Different kinds of payment choices...in the canteen”可知,主语choices与accept之间是被动关系“被接受”,且描述一般事实,用一般现在时的被动语态;accept“接受”,为动词,主语为复数,be动词用are,accept的过去分词是accepted。故填are accepted。
7.句意:AI系统确保菜肴美味,并有助于提升服务。根据“makes sure and...make”可知,and连接两个并列谓语,时态应与makes一致,用一般现在时;主语system为第三人称单数,help“帮助”,为动词,谓语动词应用单三形式。故填helps。
8.句意:上海西乡公司的老板李明分享了这一信息。根据“the...of Shanghai Xixiang Company”可知,此处应用名词;own“拥有”,为动词,其表示人的名词形式是owner“所有者”。故填owner。
9.句意:李先生解释说,传统食堂里一个服务员可以为35到100位食客服务,但在AI系统的帮助下,这个数字增加到200。根据“35 to 100 diners,...with the help of the AI system the number increases to 200”可知,这里表示传统食堂里一个服务员可以为35到100位食客服务,但在AI系统的帮助下,这个数字增加到200,前后分句为转折关系。故填but。
10.句意:社区的许多人非常喜欢他们的食堂。根据“...canteen”可知,此处修饰名词canteen,需用形容词性物主代词;they“他们”,为主格代词,其形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。
(25-26九年级上·浙江金华·期中)根据短文内容和所给中文,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。
During the 2025 National Day holiday, my 1 (整个的) family gathered at our new home. We had many relatives visiting. After the big family dinner, there was 2 (也) much work to do.
My father managed to fix our smart home system after 3 (几个) tries. We didn’t 4 (意识到) how helpful this system would be 5 (直到) we actually tried all its amazing functions. The smart 6 (沙发) in the living room could not only provide service but also play music, which made our relaxation time much more enjoyable. My little cousin was so fascinated by it that she insisted on sitting on it for a 7 (第四) time that day. My mother and I 8 (清洁) the entire house thoroughly while the smart home system helped us with washing the dirty 9 (餐盘) from our family gathering. The system adjusted the room temperature, controlled the lighting, and even reminded us of important tasks. 10 (最终), after a few hours of coordinated work between us and the smart system, everything in the house was perfectly tidy, making us appreciate how technology can improve our quality of life.
【答案】
1.whole 2.also 3.several 4.realise/realize 5.until 6.sofa 7.fourth 8.cleaned 9.dishes 10.Finally
【导语】本文讲述了在2025年国庆假期,作者全家在新家团聚,在智能家居系统的帮助下,大家一起完成家务,让家变得整洁,体现了科技对生活质量的提升。
1.句意:在2025年国庆假期,我全家都聚集在了我们的新家。“整个的”对应的英文单词是“whole”,“my whole family”表示“我全家”,符合语境。故填whole。
2.句意:在丰盛的家庭晚餐后,也有很多工作要做。“也”常见的英文表达有“too”“also”“either” ,“too”一般用于肯定句句末;“also”用于肯定句句中;“either”用于否定句句末。此句是肯定句且空格在句中,所以用“also”。故填also。
3.句意:我父亲经过几次尝试后成功修好了我们的智能家居系统。“几个”修饰可数名词复数“tries”,英文中“several”表示“几个”,符合语境。故填several。
4.句意:直到我们真正尝试了它所有惊人的功能,我们才意识到这个系统会有多么有用。“意识到”的英文是“realise/realize”,“didn’t”后接动词原形。故填realise/realize。
5.句意:直到我们真正尝试了它所有惊人的功能,我们才意识到这个系统会有多么有用。“直到”常见的英文表达有“until”“not...until...”表示“直到……才……”,符合此处语境。故填until。
6.句意:客厅里的智能沙发不仅能提供服务,还能播放音乐,这让我们的放松时间更加愉快。“沙发”英文是“sofa”,根据语境这里用单数形式即可。故填sofa。
7.句意:我的小表妹对它如此着迷,以至于那天她坚持要第四次坐在上面。“第四”表示顺序,英文用序数词“fourth”。故填fourth。
8.句意:我妈妈和我彻底打扫了整个房子,而智能家居系统帮我们清洗家庭聚会后的脏餐盘。“清洁”英文是“clean”,根据语境可知事情发生在过去,用一般过去时,“clean”的过去式是“cleaned”。故填cleaned。
9.句意:我妈妈和我彻底打扫了整个房子,而智能家居系统帮我们清洗家庭聚会后的脏餐盘。“餐盘”英文是“dish”,这里表示聚会后的多个餐盘,用复数形式“dishes”。故填dishes。
10.句意:最终,在我和智能系统协同工作几个小时后,家里的一切都整洁有序,这让我们体会到科技如何能提高我们的生活质量。“最终”英文是“finally”,在句首首字母大写。故填Finally。
五、选词填空
(25-26九年级上·浙江温州·月考)用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
fix pollute surprise thanks to easy
Technology is developing very fast. My cousin told me that 20 years ago, when the Internet was first introduced to the public, he was truly 1 at how useful it would become. In a way, it has completely changed our lives. For example, in the past, a broken machine 2 by the workers. But now, with online courses, you can sometimes solve the problem yourself. However, every coin has two sides. The rapid growth of cities has led to a large increase in population and traffic. The streets are often crowded with cars, and the 3 air has become a serious health problem. 4 modern technology, people can work from home 5 than before.
【答案】1.surprised 2.was fixed 3.polluted 4.Thanks to 5.more easily
【导语】本文主要围绕科技发展的两面性展开:一方面,科技发展迅速,互联网的普及和在线课程改变了人们的生活;另一方面,城市快速发展带来了人口增长和交通拥堵,被污染的空气成为严重的健康问题。
1.句意:我表哥告诉我,20年前互联网刚向公众推出时,他真的对它未来会变得如此有用感到惊讶。根据“he was truly...at how useful it would become.”结合备选词汇可知,此处应用形容词作表语,主语是he,应用-ed形式形容词surprised“感到惊讶的”,强调“人的主观感受”。故填surprised。
2.句意:例如,在过去,一台坏机器会由工人来修理。根据“a broken machine...by the workers.”结合备选词汇可知,本句为一般过去时态,且机器与修理是被动关系,一般过去时态的被动语态结构为was/were+过去分词;主语a broken machine是单数,故用was,fix的过去分词是fixed。故填was fixed。
3.句意:街道上经常挤满了汽车,被污染的空气已经成为一个严重的健康问题。根据“and the...air has become a serious health problem.”结合备选词汇可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词,pollute的形容词为polluted。故填polluted。
4.句意:幸亏有现代科技,人们可以比以前更容易地在家工作。根据“...modern technology, people can work from home...than before.”结合备选词汇可知,此处指幸亏有现代科技,置于句首首字母需大写,Thanks to“幸亏,由于”。故填Thanks to。
5.句意:幸亏有现代科技,人们可以比以前更容易地在家工作。根据“...modern technology, people can work from home...than before.”结合备选词汇可知,此处应用副词比较级,修饰动词,easy的副词是easily,其比较级是more easily。故填more easily。
六、书面表达
1.(25-26九年级上·浙江杭州·期中)现在,AI学习工具如“DeepSeek”等变得越来越流行。你们班就此开展了一场讨论。请你以“DeepSeek: A Good Servant (仆人) or a Bad Master (主人)”为题,结合下面表格中同学们的讨论内容,谈谈你的看法及建议。
For (a good servant)
help... become better learners
provide quick answers
make problems easier
...
Against (a bad master)
copy answers without thinking
may provide wrong answers
...
Your opinion
...
Your advice on how to use it
要求:
1. 词数:100词左右。
2. 短文须包含表格中所有要点并适当发挥。
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
4. 短文首句已给出,不计入总词数。
DeepSeek: A Good Servant or a Bad Master?
AI learning tools like DeepSeek are becoming more and more popular among students.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
DeepSeek: A Good Servant or a Bad Master?
AI learning tools like DeepSeek are becoming more and more popular among students. While some think they are good servants, others worry they may become bad masters.
On one hand, DeepSeek helps us become better learners. It provides quick answers and makes difficult problems easier to solve. However, some students copy answers without thinking, and the tool may sometimes give wrong information.
In my opinion, AI is useful if we use it wisely. Remember: AI should be a servant, not a master. Most importantly, we must think for ourselves. Only in this way can we make AI a good servant in our studies.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文,为议论文;
②时态:以一般现在时为主;
③提示:要认真审题,写作内容覆盖表格中所有要点,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出主题;
第二步,阐述双方的相反观点;
第三步,给出自己的看法及建议。
[亮点词汇]
①help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事
②without thinking不假思索
③in one’s opinion在某人看来
[高分句型]
①While some think they are good servants, others worry they may become bad masters.(while连接并列句)
②In my opinion, AI is useful if we use it wisely.(if引导条件状语从句)
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