内容正文:
专题10 补全对话(复习讲义)
目 录
01 析·考情目标
02 筑·专题框架
03 攻·重难考点
真题动向 核心提炼 易错警示/技巧点拨
考点一 选句子型补全对话
考点二 写句子型补全对话
04 测·预测闯关
命题透视
山东部分地区中考英语涉及补全对话题型,占总分约4-5%,该类题目的对话均由口语化、英语语言特色鲜明的语句构成。题目设置为给出一段对话,内设五个空,需要学生结合具体语境,根据日常交际用语及应答,从六个备选项中选出正确的选项。
热考角度
考点
2025年
2024年
2023年
选句子型补全对话
①山东济南·26-30题
①山东济南·26-30题
①山东济南·36-40题
②山东滨州·66-70题
写句子型补全对话
①山东临沂·46-49题
①山东临沂·46-49题
①山东临沂·41-44题
命题预测
1. 话题多样,贴近生活
近年中考题常围绕校园生活、假期安排、家庭活动、志愿服务、健康与运动等话题展开。建议复习时多积累相关话题的常用表达。
2. 选项干扰性强
选项间常存在语义或结构上的相似性,如“What about you?与“How about you?”的变体。学生需仔细辨析,避免误选。
3. 重视逻辑过渡句
如“How about you?”"Me, too.”“Why...?”等过渡性句子常作为考查点,需引导学生关注对话的连贯性。
①一般疑问句及其回答;
②特殊疑问句提问及回答;一、句型考察类别
③表示请求、建议、询问对方观点提问;
④针对特殊话题的回答(消极信息、感谢、祝愿等)
二、具体常考话题:
考点一 选句子型补全对话
(2025·山东卷)
阅读下面对话,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Li Lan: Hi, Susan. Guess what? The Labor (劳动) Week is coming.
Susan: Is it at school?
Li Lan: No. There will be a lot of interesting activities.
Susan: Really? What will you do there?
Li Lan: We will learn to plant vegetables and milk the cows.
Susan: It must be fun.
Li Lan: We’ll also have some environmental protection activities. For example, we will turn old bottles into flower pots and plant flowers in them.
Susan: Sounds like a good way to recycle things!
Li Lan: Sure. We’ll start next Monday and meet at the school gate at 9:00 a.m.
Susan: No problem.
26.A.It’s so cool. B.You’re welcome. C.I can’t stand it. D.Don’t care about it.
27.A.You can stay at school. B.They are only for adults.
C.We will go to a farm. D.You can ask him for help.
28.A.Who will you go with? B.When will you go?
C.Why will you go there? D.What else will you do?
29.A.Do you like the project? B.Can I join you?
C.How often do you take it? D.What can I do for it?
30.A.See you then. B.I have no idea. C.That’s all right. D.I don’t think so.
(2024·济南卷)
Li Hua: David, would you like to go to Lao She Teahouse with me?
David: Sure. By the way, why is it named Lao She?
Li Hua: It’s named after a famous Chinese writer, Lao She, and one of his works is named Teahouse.
David: I see.
Li Hua: We’ll have the best tea in China, like Longjing tea and Pu’er tea. And we can also have da wan cha or gong fu cha.
David: What’s the difference between them?
Li Hua: With da wan cha, you can feel more relaxed and with gong fu cha, you can have an idea about tea ceremony.
David: Then I’d like to try gong fu cha.
Li Hua: And while drinking the tea, we can enjoy different kinds of traditional Chinese performances, such as Beijing opera, Chinese quyi and storytelling. I’m sure you will be interested in them.
David: Yeah. Actually, I guess I will be crazy about them.
Li Hua: Let’s go right now.
26.A.How much is the tea in the teahouse? B.How often do you go to the teahouse?
C.How far is the teahouse away from here? D.What kind of tea can we have in the teahouse?
27.A.Sounds interesting. B.I don’t think so.
C.I can’t stand it. D.That’s all right.
28.A.They come from different countries. B.They’re typical names of teahouses.
C.They’re different ways of having Chinese tea. D.They’re different kinds of teahouses.
29.A.No problem. B.I’m sorry. C.Thank you. D.Excuse me.
30.A.I can’t wait. B.I can’t agree more. C.Good luck to you. D.It takes time.
(2023·济南卷)
A: Hi, Linda. I called you yesterday afternoon, and you didn’t pick up.
B: Oh, I’m sorry. I was having an art lesson.
A: I need your help. Our school talent show is next week but I don’t know what to perform.
B: You are so good at it.
A: Sure enough. But how can I make it more creative?
B: I can play the erhu very well. Maybe we can perform together.
A: Wow!
B: Which piece of music do you like?
A: What about you?
B: Me, too. It’s very famous traditional Chinese music.
A: And I believe it will be the most creative in the show.
B: Yeah. Hope we can make it!
36.A.Where are you? B.What’s up?
C.When will it begin? D.Who is that?
37.A.What are you doing? B.What would you like?
C.Why not play the dizi? D.Can you play soccer?
38.A.That’s a good idea. B.I disagree.
C.I’m afraid not. D.Never mind.
39.A.She likes singing. B.I’ve returned the book.
C.He rides to work. D.I like Erquan Yingyue.
40.A.Have a good trip. B.That’s right.
C.You’re welcome. D.Thanks for inviting.
(2023·滨州卷)
(In the winter of 2022, people living in Binzhou had to stay at home because of COVID-19)
A: How is everything going, Zhao Ming?
B: Very well. Compared with last winter, our life now is very comfortable.
A: 66
B: Well, it was hard to say. First, we couldn’t go outside.
A: 67
B: I studied online and my parents needed to finish some of their work at home. Besides, we made food together and watched our favorite movies.
A: It seemed that your life wasn’t so boring.
B: Maybe. 68 Thanks to some fitness apps, we can keep exercising every day.
A: I agree. Those apps are helpful. 69
B: You know, we stayed at home for a long time. During that time, we worried that we wouldn’t have enough food to eat.
A: It was terrible. How did you deal with it?
B: 70 The problem was solved in time.
A: Great! So we can’t lose hope when we are in a difficult situation.
A.What did you do then?
B.I don’t think it’s a boring life.
C.What about other difficulties?
D.How was your life at that time?
E.We also did sports at home to keep healthy.
F.We felt nervous and we didn’t know what to do.
G.Luckily, we received food packages (包裹) from the government.
考点二 写句子型补全对话
(2025·临沂卷)
阅读下面对话,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情境。
(Teng Fei and Sarah meet in front of the library on Saturday afternoon.)
Teng Fei: Hey Sarah! I called you an hour ago, but you didn’t answer.
Sarah: I’m sorry. I left my phone at home.
Teng Fei: Never mind. 46 ?
Sarah: I was reading Treasure Island at that time.
Teng Fei: 47 ?
Sarah: It’s about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.
Teng Fei: Wow! Sounds cool!
Sarah: Oh, Teng Fei! Why did you call me?
Teng Fei: My cousin Binbin from Shanghai is going to be here tomorrow.
Sarah: Oh, Binbin. I remember we went bike riding together last fall.
Teng Fei: Yes, that’s right. 48 ?
Sarah: Sorry, I can’t have a picnic with you tomorrow. I have to study for a math test next Monday.
Teng Fei: That’s OK. Maybe next time! By the way, the summer vacation is coming, what are you going to do next?
Sarah: 49 . It’s good for my Chinese study.
Teng Fei: That’s a good idea. That might really help!
Sarah: Thank you!
(2024·临沂卷)
M = Meimei T =Tourist
(Meimei meets a foreign tourist in a wheelchair (轮椅) outside a hotel in Beijing. )
M: It’s sunny and warm, isn’t it?
T: Yes, it is. I hope tomorrow will be fine, too.
M: Are you new here?
T: That’s right. I’ve always dreamed of visiting China. I’ve been to Shanghai before I came here.
M: Oh! It’s a little far from Shanghai to Beijing. 46 ?
T: I came here by plane.
M: How do you manage in your wheelchair?
T: I seldom have any difficulties in China. Many people offer to help me. Many places have special facilities (设施) for welcoming disabled people.
M: Do you think Shanghai is a great city?
T: 47 . Shanghai is an international city. I like it very much.
M: So do I. You said that you hoped it would be fine tomorrow. Where are you going to visit?
T: I’m going out to Tian’anmen Square and a Beijing Hutong.
M: Sounds good. What are you going to do there?
T: 48 .
M: Great. As far as I know, you shouldn’t have any problems.
T: I hope so. Thank you!
M: It’s a pleasure. I need to catch the bus. 49 ?
T: A quarter past seven.
M: Oh dear! I must go. Have a good day!
(2023·临沂卷)
M: Hi, Kate. I’m a reporter from Teen Talk. I know you won the school English speech competition yesterday. Congratulations!
W: Thanks.
M: So, could I ask you some questions?
W: Sure, go ahead.
M: I’ve seen the competition from the beginning to the end, and you really did a good job. 41 ?
W: I have learned English since I was five.
M: Oh, so early. You really like it, don’t you?
W: Yeah! It’s my favorite subject.
M: 42 ?
W: I like it because it helps me learn more about the world.
M: 43 ?
W: Yes. I joined Perfect English Club two years ago. I practice a lot there and make great progress.
M: Wow! Are you going to study abroad?
W: 44 . I don’t think it’s necessary to study abroad.
M: Oh, that sounds right. Thanks for your time!
W: My pleasure!
1. 核心目的: 考查学生在真实生活场景中,根据上下文逻辑和交际原则,选择恰当语句完成对话的能力。重点是语用能力而非语法本身。
2. 核心考点:
(1)情境理解: 快速判断对话发生的场景(如:购物、问路、看病、借书、邀请、道歉、提供帮助等)和人物关系(陌生人、朋友、师生、医患等)。这决定了用语的正式程度和礼貌级别。
(2)上下文逻辑: 这是重中之重!所选句子必须与前一句和后一句(有时甚至是更远的句子)在意思上紧密衔接、合乎情理。关注:
· 提问与回答: 回答必须针对问题。一般疑问句用 Yes/No 回答;特殊疑问句(What, Where, When, Why, How 等)要用相应信息回答。
· 陈述与反应: 对他人的陈述、请求、建议、感谢、道歉等做出恰当的回应。
· 因果与转折: 注意 because, so, but, however, although 等连接词暗示的逻辑关系。
(3) 常见句型结构: 熟悉各种疑问句(一般、特殊、选择、反意疑问)、祈使句、感叹句、陈述句
在对话中的使用。
(4) 文化意识与礼貌原则: 了解基本的西方交际习惯和礼貌用语(如:多用 Excuse me., Please., Thank you.,委婉提出请求 Could you...?,拒绝时注意方式)。
1. 脱离语境,只看单句:不联系上下文,仅凭空格所在句或附近一两句就做判断,容易选错。务必保证所选句子在整个对话流中合理。
2. 答非所问,逻辑断裂: 没有准确理解上一句的问题或陈述,给出的回答不匹配。
3. 忽视功能,误用句型: 不清楚不同功能意念对应的常用表达。
4. 粗心大意,细节错误:
(1) 称/时态/数不一致: 前面说 he,后面选了包含 she 的句子;前面是过去时,后面选了现在时。
(2) 拼写/大小写错误: 抄写选项字母时出错,或将句首单词小写。
1. 看标点定句式
问号 → 一般疑问句 / 特殊疑问句
句号 → 陈述句
感叹号 → 感叹 / 祝福
2. 看答句写问句,看问句写答句
答 Yes/No → 上句必是 一般疑问句
答具体信息(时间 / 地点 / 原因)→ 上句必是 特殊疑问句
3. 话题一致
上文讲旅行 → 下文不突然跳到学习
上文道歉 → 下文说 “没关系”
4. 句式完整、语法正确
不缺主语、不缺助动词,时态一致
Conversation 1
(2025·吉林·中考)根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确,每空词数不限。
(Li Hua meets his neighbour Jack)
Jack: Did you watch the Evening News on CCTV1 yesterday?
Li Hua: 1 . I was eating out. Was there anything new?
Jack: The news reported that the year 2025 is Weight Management (管理) Year.
Li Hua: It’s a pity that I missed it. We really need to care more about our health.
Jack: Right. 2 ?
Li Hua: Yes, I exercise every day. I jump rope, play basketball and so on.
Jack: You’re a real sports lover. How great you are!
Li Hua: 3 . What about you?
Jack: Oh, I hardly ever exercise.
Li Hua: Maybe you should change.
Jack: 4 . May I exercise with you tomorrow?
Li Hua: Certainly. See you.
Jack: 5 .
Conversation 2
(2025·河北·中考)(Lin arrives at Bob’s home and knocks at the door.)
Bob: Who is it?
Lin: 1
Bob: (Opening the door) Hi, Lin! Come in, please.
Lin: Are you feeling better today, Bob?
Bob: 2 I’ll go to school this afternoon.
Lin: OK! I’m here to tell you some good news.
Bob: 3
Lin: Some famous actors will perform Beijing Opera in our school next Monday.
Bob: 4
Lin: And they’ll teach us to perform.
Bob: I can’t wait to attend it! Thank you for the news.
Lin: 5 Goodbye.
Bob: Bye!
Conversation 3
(2025·山东临沂·三模)
A: Hi, Marc. Long time no see. You look great!
B: Yeah, I just went back from a vacation in Sanya.
A: Wow, sounds great. What did you do?
B: 1 .
A: Oh, I almost forget you really like swimming and surfing. 2 ?
B: I exercise once a day. And now I am planning a bike-riding trip to Mount Meng.
A: That must be fun. 3 ?
B: I am going to have it this weekend. Would you like to go with me?
A: Sure, I’d love to. What do I need to prepare?
B: 4 . Do not prepare too much thing.
A: OK. See you then.
B: See you.
Conversation 4
(2025·山东临沂·模拟预测)
(During the school break. Peter and Bob are talking about the trip.)
Bob: Hi, Peter. I heard you are planning a trip. Where are you going?
Peter: I’m going to Linyi.
Bob: Oh, Linyi! That’s an interesting place. 1 ?
Peter: It’s about 300 kilometers away.
Bob: Sounds not too far. 2 ?
Peter: I’ll take the train. It’s convenient and I can enjoy the scenery (景色) along the way.
Bob: Great choice. Who will you go with?
Peter: I’ll go with my parents. We all like traveling together.
Bob: That must be a lot of fun. What do you think of Linyi?
Peter: 3 . I’m really looking forward to visiting the historical sites and enjoying the mountains there.
Bob: 4 ?
Peter: We plan to stay there for about four days.
Bob: Four days sounds great. I’m sure you’ll make a lot of wonderful memories.
Peter: I hope so! I’m really looking forward to this trip.
Bob: I hope you have a wonderful trip!
Peter: Thank you!
Conversation 5
(2025·山东临沂·二模)
(Alan is talking about winter vacation with his Chinese friend Xu Fei.)
Xu Fei: Hi, Alan!
Alan: Hi, Xu Fei! 1 ?
Xu Fei: It was great. I joined a volunteer program in our community.
Alan: Wow, really? 2 ?
Xu Fei: I read newspapers to the old this time.
Alan: Sounds meaningful! 3 ?
Xu. Fei: Because they need care and love.
Alan: You are so kind-hearted.
Xu Fei: Thank you. It made me feel a sense of achievement.
Alan: Well done! So what will you do for your community next time?
Xu Fei: 4 .
Alan: Amazing! I can’t wait to join you.
Conversation 6
(2025·山东临沂·一模)
(Thanks to China’s 144-hour visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策), Jeff is going to meet his pen pal Grace. Now they are talking on the phone.)
J: Jeff G: Grace
G: Hello! 1 .
J: Oh, hello! This is Jeff. Guess what? I’m going to Shanghai next week!
G: Really? Sounds great! Who will you go with?
J: I will go with my family. And we’re preparing the things we need to take. Could you give me some advice?
G: It’s rainy these days, so you’d better take an umbrella. 2 ?
J: We’ll stay in Shanghai for 3 days. By the way, do you have time to meet up while I’m there?
G: 3 . I’m free on the weekend. How about Saturday afternoon?
J: Perfect! Let’s have coffee together. What else can I do there?
G: 4 . And Jeff... don’t forget to try the xiaolongbao!
J: That’s for sure. I can’t wait to meet you now!
Conversation 7
(2025·山东济南·一模)
阅读对话,从各选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A: Hi, Lucy. I heard you take part in a volunteer activity last weekend.
B: Oh, it was really meaningful. We went to an old people’s home and spent time with the elderly there.
A: That sounds great. What did you do there?
B: Well, we talked with them and listened to their stories. They seemed really happy.
A: It must be nice to bring some joy to them. I’ve been thinking about doing some volunteer work too. But I’m not sure where to start.
B: There are so many chances. For example, you could help out at an animal shelter.
A: I love animals. That sounds interesting. What do volunteers usually do at an animal shelter?
B: You can help feed the animals, clean their cages, and even take some of the dogs for a walk.
A: That seems like a lot of fun. Do I need any special skills?
B: Not really. As long as you’re patient and love animals, you’ll be fine.
A: Okay, I think I’ll give it a try. Thanks for the advice, Lucy.
B: You’re welcome. I’m sure you’ll have a great time and make a difference.
1.A.Where did you go? B.How was it?
C.When did you start? D.What did you do there?
2.A.We also played chess with them. B.We also sang and danced.
C.We also had a discussion about our plans. D.We also played basketball with them.
3.A.They only accept professional doctors as volunteers.
B.You can learn how to train animals.
C.It’s very far from the city center.
D.Many animals there need love and care.
4.A.And sometimes you need to deal with difficult situations.
B.But it can be really tiring.
C.Also, you get to know a lot of other animal-loving volunteers.
D.However, the animals are not very friendly.
5.A.Why don’t you have a try? B.You’d better call them first.
C.They don’t pay volunteers at all. D.You must have your own pet at home.
Conversation 8
(2025·山东济南·三模)
Li Hua: Hi, Tina. Long time no see.
Tina: Hi, Li Hua! Glad to see you.
Li Hua: Me too. How is your school life in China?
Tina: The teachers and classmates are kind and we have different kinds of clubs.
Li Hua: Sounds interesting.
Tina: The Chinese Culture Club. I’m quite interested in Chinese culture.
Li Hua: Yeah, there is so much to discover about Chinese culture.
Tina: We often discuss different topics. This time we will talk about Chinese festivals.
Li Hua: Which festival do you choose?
Tina: The boat races are really exciting. Could you help me prepare?
Li Hua:
Tina: Thanks a lot.
1.A.It is great. B.Enjoy ourselves. C.I’m tired. D.Nothing special.
2.A.What club are you in? B.Why are you in China?
C.How do you like Chinese? D.Which language do you speak?
3.A.Is it really worth your time? B.What do you usually do?
C.Did you do anything special? D.Where are you from?
4.A.The Spring Festival. B.The Lantern Festival.
C.The Dragon Boat Festival. D.The Mid - Autumn Festival.
5.A.Sounds great. B.See you then. C.You’re welcome. D.No problem.
Conversation 9
(2024·山东济南·模拟预测)
Amy: Hi, Bill.
Bill: Not bad. Oh, tomorrow is Saturday.
Amy: No, I don’t. I have no plans. I think I will just stay at home and watch some wonderful movies.
Bill:Well, I don’t have plans, either. But I will help my parents do some housework.
Amy: Oh, do you have to do that? I think doing housework is parents’ job.
Bill: Everyone should play a part in doing housework. We teenagers need to learn some basic life skills.
Amy: But I already have enough schoolwork. I just want to relax at home.
Bill: I think doing housework can also be a way for you to relax. You can have a try.
Amy: I’ll try that. Thanks for telling me these.
Bill: You are welcome.
1.A.How’s it going? B.What did you do last weekend? C.Nice to see you. D.Long time no see.
2.A.Have you ever been there? B.Did you stay at home?
C.Do you have any plans? D.Are you going to have some fun?
3.A.Why do you think so? B.What about you?
C.Whom did you go there with? D.Where are you going?
4.A.I can’t agree more. B.I think you are right.
C.That’s all right. D.I disagree with you.
5.A.I don’t think so. B.Tomorrow is uncertain.
C.I should ask someone else for help. D.Maybe you’re right.
Conversation 10
(2025·山东济南·模拟预测)
Gina: Hi, Mark. Do you have any free time this Sunday?
Mark: . What are you going to do?
Gina: I’m going to watch a folk art exhibition. My paper-cutting works will be shown there.
Mark: Wow, that’s amazing!
Gina: They are about flowers, fishes and butterflies. They are a symbol of happiness and good luck in China.
Mark: . Where do you learn paper-cutting?
Gina: In our school art club.
Mark: Well. I also like Chinese culture very much and I wanted to learn it.
Gina: Sure! We welcome new members. Would you like to watch the show with me?
Mark: Yes, I’d love to. Thanks for inviting me.
Gina: Let’s meet at the school gate at 8:30 in the morning.
Mark: OK. See you then.
1.A.That sounds great. B.Yes, nothing much.
C.I agree with you. D.Yes, that’s a good idea.
2.A.What does it mean? B.What are they doing?
C.Why do you like it? D.What are they about?
3.A.I think so. B.Nothing serious.
C.It’s wonderful! D.With pleasure!
4.A.Can I join your club? B.What club shall I join?
C.What should I do? D.How can I do it well?
5.A.How far is it? B.When are you free?
C.Where are you going? D.When and where shall we meet?
Conversation 11
(2025·山东济南·一模)
A: Hello, this is Erma speaking.
B: Hi, Erma. It’s Bob here.
A: I’m reading news about DeepSeek.
B: DeepSeek?
A: It’s an AI tool that can help people do many things.
B: Really?
A: It can help you find information that you need. It can answer your questions. It even can create new programs that you want.
B: Where can I get it?
A: You can download it on the Internet. By the way, why are you calling?
B: Oh, Tom and I are going to the Science Museum this afternoon. Would you like to join us?
A: I’d love to, but I can’t.
B: You’re so busy. Maybe next time.
A: OK, thanks for your inviting.
1.A.Where are you going? B.Who are you talking with?
C.What are you doing? D.When are you starting?
2.A.What is it? B.How does it work?
C.Where is it used? D.Who invented it?
3.A.What can it do? B.Where is it from?
C.How can it be used? D.Can it do homework?
4.A.That’s difficult. B.That’s so delicious.
C.That looks terrible. D.That sounds great.
5.A.I want to go with you. B.I think it’s a little boring.
C.I am afraid of that. D.I have to study for a test.
Conversation 12
(2025·山东济南·模拟预测)
A: Excuse me.
B: Yes, how can I help you?
A:
B: OK. The camp will help children learn about themselves and get close to nature.
A: It is wonderful.
B: Three weeks, starting from the beginning of July.
A:
B: There are eight students. They can easily make new friends in small groups.
A: Great!
B.Yes, of course. Students can take part in different activities to learn something new.
A: Summer camping is really good to help children grow up.
B: That’s true.
1.A.I want to buy a camp. B.Is there a summer camp near here?
C.I need some information about the summer camp. D.How many camps do you have?
2.A.Whose camps are they? B.And how can I get there?
C.How much should I pay? D.And how long does it last?
3.A.How many students are there in each group? B.When will it start?
C.How can they make friends there? D.Does anyone join the camp?
4.A.Do you plan different activities? B.How many activities are there in the camp?
C.Where is the camp? D.What should we take?
5.A.Let’s listen together. B.Sounds good.
C.That’s too bad! D.You are welcome.
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专题10 补全对话(复习讲义)
目 录
01 析·考情目标
02 筑·专题框架
03 攻·重难考点
真题动向 核心提炼 易错警示/技巧点拨
考点一 选句子型补全对话
考点二 写句子型补全对话
04 测·预测闯关
命题透视
山东部分地区中考英语涉及补全对话题型,占总分约4-5%,该类题目的对话均由口语化、英语语言特色鲜明的语句构成。题目设置为给出一段对话,内设五个空,需要学生结合具体语境,根据日常交际用语及应答,从六个备选项中选出正确的选项。
热考角度
考点
2025年
2024年
2023年
选句子型补全对话
①山东济南·26-30题
①山东济南·26-30题
①山东济南·36-40题
②山东滨州·66-70题
写句子型补全对话
①山东临沂·46-49题
①山东临沂·46-49题
①山东临沂·41-44题
命题预测
1. 话题多样,贴近生活
近年中考题常围绕校园生活、假期安排、家庭活动、志愿服务、健康与运动等话题展开。建议复习时多积累相关话题的常用表达。
2. 选项干扰性强
选项间常存在语义或结构上的相似性,如“What about you?与“How about you?”的变体。学生需仔细辨析,避免误选。
3. 重视逻辑过渡句
如“How about you?”"Me, too.”“Why...?”等过渡性句子常作为考查点,需引导学生关注对话的连贯性。
①一般疑问句及其回答;
②特殊疑问句提问及回答;一、句型考察类别
③表示请求、建议、询问对方观点提问;
④针对特殊话题的回答(消极信息、感谢、祝愿等)
二、具体常考话题:
考点一 选句子型补全对话
(2025·山东卷)
阅读下面对话,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Li Lan: Hi, Susan. Guess what? The Labor (劳动) Week is coming.
Susan: Is it at school?
Li Lan: No. There will be a lot of interesting activities.
Susan: Really? What will you do there?
Li Lan: We will learn to plant vegetables and milk the cows.
Susan: It must be fun.
Li Lan: We’ll also have some environmental protection activities. For example, we will turn old bottles into flower pots and plant flowers in them.
Susan: Sounds like a good way to recycle things!
Li Lan: Sure. We’ll start next Monday and meet at the school gate at 9:00 a.m.
Susan: No problem.
26.A.It’s so cool. B.You’re welcome. C.I can’t stand it. D.Don’t care about it.
27.A.You can stay at school. B.They are only for adults.
C.We will go to a farm. D.You can ask him for help.
28.A.Who will you go with? B.When will you go?
C.Why will you go there? D.What else will you do?
29.A.Do you like the project? B.Can I join you?
C.How often do you take it? D.What can I do for it?
30.A.See you then. B.I have no idea. C.That’s all right. D.I don’t think so.
【答案】26.A 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A
【导语】本文二人主要讨论劳动周的活动。
26.根据“The Labor (劳动) Week is coming.”和“Is it at school?”可知,此处对劳动周做出评价,选项A“太酷了。”符合语境,故选A。
27.根据“No. ... There will be a lot of interesting activities.”可知,不在学校,所以此处提到其他地点,选项C“我们将去一个农场。”符合语境,故选C。
28.根据“We will learn to plant vegetables and milk the cows.”和“We’ll also have some environmental protection activities.”可知,此处询问还打算做什么,选项D“你还打算做什么?”符合语境,故选D。
29.根据“Sounds like a good way to recycle things!”和“Sure. We’ll start next Monday and meet at the school gate at 9:00 a.m.”可知,询问是否可以加入,选项B“我能加入你们吗?”符合语境,故选B。
30.根据“We’ll start next Monday and meet at the school gate at 9:00 a.m.”可知,约好了一起,应该说“到时候见”,选项A“到时候见。”符合语境,故选A。
(2024·济南卷)
Li Hua: David, would you like to go to Lao She Teahouse with me?
David: Sure. By the way, why is it named Lao She?
Li Hua: It’s named after a famous Chinese writer, Lao She, and one of his works is named Teahouse.
David: I see.
Li Hua: We’ll have the best tea in China, like Longjing tea and Pu’er tea. And we can also have da wan cha or gong fu cha.
David: What’s the difference between them?
Li Hua: With da wan cha, you can feel more relaxed and with gong fu cha, you can have an idea about tea ceremony.
David: Then I’d like to try gong fu cha.
Li Hua: And while drinking the tea, we can enjoy different kinds of traditional Chinese performances, such as Beijing opera, Chinese quyi and storytelling. I’m sure you will be interested in them.
David: Yeah. Actually, I guess I will be crazy about them.
Li Hua: Let’s go right now.
26.A.How much is the tea in the teahouse? B.How often do you go to the teahouse?
C.How far is the teahouse away from here? D.What kind of tea can we have in the teahouse?
27.A.Sounds interesting. B.I don’t think so.
C.I can’t stand it. D.That’s all right.
28.A.They come from different countries. B.They’re typical names of teahouses.
C.They’re different ways of having Chinese tea. D.They’re different kinds of teahouses.
29.A.No problem. B.I’m sorry. C.Thank you. D.Excuse me.
30.A.I can’t wait. B.I can’t agree more. C.Good luck to you. D.It takes time.
【答案】26.D 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.A
【导语】本文两人谈论了去老舍茶馆喝茶的事情。
26.根据“We’ll have the best tea in China, like Longjing tea and Pu’er tea”可知此处询问茶馆里能喝什么茶,选项D“茶馆里可以喝什么茶”符合语境。故选D。
27.根据“And we can also have da wan cha or gong fu cha.”以及“What’s the difference between them”可知对这两种茶感兴趣,询问它们之间的区别,选项A“听起来很有趣”符合语境。故选A。
28.根据“With da wan cha, you can feel more relaxed and with gong fu cha, you can have an idea about tea ceremony.”可知有了大碗茶,你会感觉更放松,有了功夫茶,你可以对茶道有所了解,所以这两种茶是喝中国茶的不同方式,选项C“它们是喝中国茶的不同方式”符合语境。故选C。
29.根据“Then I’d like to try gong fu cha.”可知对方要尝试功夫茶,选项A“没问题”符合语境。故选A。
30.根据“I guess I will be crazy about them”以及“Let’s go right now”可知此处表示自己等不及要去尝试了,选项A“我等不及了”符合语境。故选A。
(2023·济南卷)
A: Hi, Linda. I called you yesterday afternoon, and you didn’t pick up.
B: Oh, I’m sorry. I was having an art lesson.
A: I need your help. Our school talent show is next week but I don’t know what to perform.
B: You are so good at it.
A: Sure enough. But how can I make it more creative?
B: I can play the erhu very well. Maybe we can perform together.
A: Wow!
B: Which piece of music do you like?
A: What about you?
B: Me, too. It’s very famous traditional Chinese music.
A: And I believe it will be the most creative in the show.
B: Yeah. Hope we can make it!
36.A.Where are you? B.What’s up?
C.When will it begin? D.Who is that?
37.A.What are you doing? B.What would you like?
C.Why not play the dizi? D.Can you play soccer?
38.A.That’s a good idea. B.I disagree.
C.I’m afraid not. D.Never mind.
39.A.She likes singing. B.I’ve returned the book.
C.He rides to work. D.I like Erquan Yingyue.
40.A.Have a good trip. B.That’s right.
C.You’re welcome. D.Thanks for inviting.
【答案】36.B 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.B
【导语】本文是A与Linda讨论在学校才艺表演上出演什么节目的一则对话。
36.根据“I called you yesterday afternoon, and you didn’t pick up”及“I need your help”可知,询问对方找自己有什么事,B选项“怎么了”符合,故选B。
37.根据“Our school talent show is next week but I don’t know what to perform.”及“You are so good at it.”可知,向对方提出建议,C选项“为什么不吹笛子呢”符合,故选C。
38.根据“Maybe we can perform together”及“Wow”可知,此处是同意对方的建议,A选项“那是个好主意”符合,故选A。
39.根据“Which piece of music do you like”可知,介绍自己喜欢的音乐,D选项“我喜欢《二泉映月》”符合,故选D。
40.根据“It’s very famous traditional Chinese music”可知,认同对方的看法,B选项“没错”符合,故选B。
(2023·滨州卷)
(In the winter of 2022, people living in Binzhou had to stay at home because of COVID-19)
A: How is everything going, Zhao Ming?
B: Very well. Compared with last winter, our life now is very comfortable.
A: 66
B: Well, it was hard to say. First, we couldn’t go outside.
A: 67
B: I studied online and my parents needed to finish some of their work at home. Besides, we made food together and watched our favorite movies.
A: It seemed that your life wasn’t so boring.
B: Maybe. 68 Thanks to some fitness apps, we can keep exercising every day.
A: I agree. Those apps are helpful. 69
B: You know, we stayed at home for a long time. During that time, we worried that we wouldn’t have enough food to eat.
A: It was terrible. How did you deal with it?
B: 70 The problem was solved in time.
A: Great! So we can’t lose hope when we are in a difficult situation.
A.What did you do then?
B.I don’t think it’s a boring life.
C.What about other difficulties?
D.How was your life at that time?
E.We also did sports at home to keep healthy.
F.We felt nervous and we didn’t know what to do.
G.Luckily, we received food packages (包裹) from the government.
【答案】66.D 67.A 68.E 69.C 70.G
【导语】本文是赵明与朋友聊起新冠疫情期间的生活。
66.根据“Well, it was hard to say. First, we couldn’t go outside.”可知此处询问疫情的时候的生活,D选项“那时的生活怎么样”符合情景。故选D。
67.根据“ I studied online and my parents needed to finish some of their work at home. Besides,we made food together and watched our favorite movies.”可知此处询问当时做的事情,A选项“那时你做了什么”符合情景。故选A。
68.根据“Thanks to some fitness apps, we can keep exercising every day.”可知此处与锻炼有关,E选项“我们也在家做运动来保持健康”符合情景。故选E。
69.根据“You know, we stayed at home for a long time. During that time, we worried that we wouldn’t have enough food to eat.”可知此处介绍当时生活的困难,C选项“其他困难怎么样”符合情景。故选C。
70.根据“How did you deal with it?”可知此处介绍解决方式,G选项“幸运地是,我们收到来自政府的食物包裹”符合情景。故选G。
考点二 写句子型补全对话
(2025·临沂卷)
阅读下面对话,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情境。
(Teng Fei and Sarah meet in front of the library on Saturday afternoon.)
Teng Fei: Hey Sarah! I called you an hour ago, but you didn’t answer.
Sarah: I’m sorry. I left my phone at home.
Teng Fei: Never mind. 46 ?
Sarah: I was reading Treasure Island at that time.
Teng Fei: 47 ?
Sarah: It’s about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.
Teng Fei: Wow! Sounds cool!
Sarah: Oh, Teng Fei! Why did you call me?
Teng Fei: My cousin Binbin from Shanghai is going to be here tomorrow.
Sarah: Oh, Binbin. I remember we went bike riding together last fall.
Teng Fei: Yes, that’s right. 48 ?
Sarah: Sorry, I can’t have a picnic with you tomorrow. I have to study for a math test next Monday.
Teng Fei: That’s OK. Maybe next time! By the way, the summer vacation is coming, what are you going to do next?
Sarah: 49 . It’s good for my Chinese study.
Teng Fei: That’s a good idea. That might really help!
Sarah: Thank you!
【答案】46.What were you doing then 47.What is it about 48.Would you like to have a picnic with us tomorrow 49.I plan to visit China
【导语】本文是滕飞和莎拉在图书馆前的对话,内容涉及未接电话的原因、阅读的书籍、明天的野餐计划以及暑假安排。
46.根据“I was reading Treasure Island at that time.”可知,此处是问对方那时在做什么。故填What were you doing then。
47.根据“It’s about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.”可知,此处是问这本书是关于什么的。故填What is it about。
48.根据“Sorry, I can’t have a picnic with you tomorrow.”可知,此处是邀请对方明天一起去野餐。故填Would you like to have a picnic with us tomorrow。
49.根据“By the way, the summer vacation is coming, what are you going to do next?”及“It’s good for my Chinese study.”可知,此处是回答与中文学习相关的暑假计划,可表示为“我计划去参观中国”。故填I plan to visit China。
(2024·临沂卷)
M = Meimei T =Tourist
(Meimei meets a foreign tourist in a wheelchair (轮椅) outside a hotel in Beijing. )
M: It’s sunny and warm, isn’t it?
T: Yes, it is. I hope tomorrow will be fine, too.
M: Are you new here?
T: That’s right. I’ve always dreamed of visiting China. I’ve been to Shanghai before I came here.
M: Oh! It’s a little far from Shanghai to Beijing. 46 ?
T: I came here by plane.
M: How do you manage in your wheelchair?
T: I seldom have any difficulties in China. Many people offer to help me. Many places have special facilities (设施) for welcoming disabled people.
M: Do you think Shanghai is a great city?
T: 47 . Shanghai is an international city. I like it very much.
M: So do I. You said that you hoped it would be fine tomorrow. Where are you going to visit?
T: I’m going out to Tian’anmen Square and a Beijing Hutong.
M: Sounds good. What are you going to do there?
T: 48 .
M: Great. As far as I know, you shouldn’t have any problems.
T: I hope so. Thank you!
M: It’s a pleasure. I need to catch the bus. 49 ?
T: A quarter past seven.
M: Oh dear! I must go. Have a good day!
【答案】46.How did you come here 47.Yes, I think so 48.I’m going to see the raising of the national flag and take photos 49.What time is it
【导语】本文是梅梅和一位外国游客之间的对话,外国游客介绍了自己的中国行以及在北京的旅行计划。
46.根据“I came here by plane.”可知,此处询问来这里的交通方式,用How提问,时态是一般过去时。故“你怎么来的这儿”符合语境。故填How did you come here。
47.根据“Do you think Shanghai is a great city?”及“Shanghai is an international city. I like it very much.”可知,外国游客认为上海是一座很棒的城市。故“是的,我认为是”符合语境。故填Yes, I think so。
48.根据“I’m going out to Tian’anmen Square and a Beijing Hutong.”及“What are you going to do there?”可知,梅梅询问外国游客去天安门和胡同做什么。此处是一般将来时,可以回答看升旗、拍照等。故“我要去看升国旗并拍照”符合语境。故填I’m going to see the raising of the national flag and take photos。
49.根据“A quarter past seven”可知,梅梅询问现在是几点了。故“现在几点”符合语境。故填What time is it。
(2023·临沂卷)
M: Hi, Kate. I’m a reporter from Teen Talk. I know you won the school English speech competition yesterday. Congratulations!
W: Thanks.
M: So, could I ask you some questions?
W: Sure, go ahead.
M: I’ve seen the competition from the beginning to the end, and you really did a good job. 41 ?
W: I have learned English since I was five.
M: Oh, so early. You really like it, don’t you?
W: Yeah! It’s my favorite subject.
M: 42 ?
W: I like it because it helps me learn more about the world.
M: 43 ?
W: Yes. I joined Perfect English Club two years ago. I practice a lot there and make great progress.
M: Wow! Are you going to study abroad?
W: 44 . I don’t think it’s necessary to study abroad.
M: Oh, that sounds right. Thanks for your time!
W: My pleasure!
【答案】41.How long have you learned English 42.Why do you like English 43.Did you join any English clubs 44.No, I’m not
【导语】本文是一则对话,主要是Teen Talk的记者对Kate的采访。
41.根据“I have learned English since I was five.”可知是问对方学习英语多长时间了。故填How long have you learned English。
42.根据“I like it because it helps me learn more about the world.”可知是问对方为什么喜欢英语,故填Why do you like English。
43.根据“Yes. I joined Perfect English Club two years ago.”可知是问对方是否加入一些俱乐部。故填Did you join any English clubs
44.根据“Are you going to study abroad?”和“I don’t think it’s necessary to study abroad.”可知此处作否定回答,故填No, I’m not。
1. 核心目的: 考查学生在真实生活场景中,根据上下文逻辑和交际原则,选择恰当语句完成对话的能力。重点是语用能力而非语法本身。
2. 核心考点:
(1)情境理解: 快速判断对话发生的场景(如:购物、问路、看病、借书、邀请、道歉、提供帮助等)和人物关系(陌生人、朋友、师生、医患等)。这决定了用语的正式程度和礼貌级别。
(2)上下文逻辑: 这是重中之重!所选句子必须与前一句和后一句(有时甚至是更远的句子)在意思上紧密衔接、合乎情理。关注:
· 提问与回答: 回答必须针对问题。一般疑问句用 Yes/No 回答;特殊疑问句(What, Where, When, Why, How 等)要用相应信息回答。
· 陈述与反应: 对他人的陈述、请求、建议、感谢、道歉等做出恰当的回应。
· 因果与转折: 注意 because, so, but, however, although 等连接词暗示的逻辑关系。
(3) 常见句型结构: 熟悉各种疑问句(一般、特殊、选择、反意疑问)、祈使句、感叹句、陈述句
在对话中的使用。
(4) 文化意识与礼貌原则: 了解基本的西方交际习惯和礼貌用语(如:多用 Excuse me., Please., Thank you.,委婉提出请求 Could you...?,拒绝时注意方式)。
1. 脱离语境,只看单句:不联系上下文,仅凭空格所在句或附近一两句就做判断,容易选错。务必保证所选句子在整个对话流中合理。
2. 答非所问,逻辑断裂: 没有准确理解上一句的问题或陈述,给出的回答不匹配。
3. 忽视功能,误用句型: 不清楚不同功能意念对应的常用表达。
4. 粗心大意,细节错误:
(1) 称/时态/数不一致: 前面说 he,后面选了包含 she 的句子;前面是过去时,后面选了现在时。
(2) 拼写/大小写错误: 抄写选项字母时出错,或将句首单词小写。
1. 看标点定句式
问号 → 一般疑问句 / 特殊疑问句
句号 → 陈述句
感叹号 → 感叹 / 祝福
2. 看答句写问句,看问句写答句
答 Yes/No → 上句必是 一般疑问句
答具体信息(时间 / 地点 / 原因)→ 上句必是 特殊疑问句
3. 话题一致
上文讲旅行 → 下文不突然跳到学习
上文道歉 → 下文说 “没关系”
4. 句式完整、语法正确
不缺主语、不缺助动词,时态一致
Conversation 1
(2025·吉林·中考)根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确,每空词数不限。
(Li Hua meets his neighbour Jack)
Jack: Did you watch the Evening News on CCTV1 yesterday?
Li Hua: 1 . I was eating out. Was there anything new?
Jack: The news reported that the year 2025 is Weight Management (管理) Year.
Li Hua: It’s a pity that I missed it. We really need to care more about our health.
Jack: Right. 2 ?
Li Hua: Yes, I exercise every day. I jump rope, play basketball and so on.
Jack: You’re a real sports lover. How great you are!
Li Hua: 3 . What about you?
Jack: Oh, I hardly ever exercise.
Li Hua: Maybe you should change.
Jack: 4 . May I exercise with you tomorrow?
Li Hua: Certainly. See you.
Jack: 5 .
【答案】1.No/ No, I didn’t 2.Do you often exercise/ Do you always exercise/ Do you exercise a lot/Do you often take exercise/ Do you often play sports/ Do you often do sports 3.Thanks/ Thank you/ Thank you very much (a lot) 4.Yes/I agree/I think so/ You’re right/ That’s right/I can’t agree more/ Good idea/Sounds like a good idea/ Sounds great 5.See you/ See you tomorrow/ See you then
【导语】本文是李华和杰克两人之间的对话,主要谈论了2025体重管理年及健康与运动话题。
1.根据“Did you watch the Evening News on CCTV1 yesterday?”及“I was eating out. Was there anything new?”可知,李华当时外出用餐了,所以没有观看晚间新闻,故此处应为否定回答。故填No/ No, I didn’t。
2.根据“Yes, I exercise every day.”可知,此处询问李华是否经常锻炼,是一般疑问句。故“你经常锻炼吗/你一直锻炼吗/你经常做运动吗……”符合语境。故填Do you often exercise/ Do you always exercise/ Do you exercise a lot/Do you often take exercise/ Do you often play sports/ Do you often do sports。
3.根据“You’re a real sports lover. How great you are!”可知,杰克称赞李华,李华应对其表示感谢。故“谢谢/非常感谢”符合语境。故填Thanks/ Thank you/ Thank you very much (a lot)。
4.根据“Maybe you should change.”及“May I exercise with you tomorrow?”可知,李华认为杰克应该做出改变,杰克对此意见表示接受。故“是的/我同意/你说得对/我完全同意/好主意/听起来是个好主意/听起来很棒”符合语境。故填Yes/I agree/I think so/ You’re right/ That’s right/I can’t agree more/ Good idea/Sounds like a good idea/ Sounds great。
5.根据“Certainly. See you.”可知,此处是两人道别,相约明天见。故“再见/明天见/到时见”符合语境。故填See you/ See you tomorrow/ See you then。
Conversation 2
(2025·河北·中考)(Lin arrives at Bob’s home and knocks at the door.)
Bob: Who is it?
Lin: 1
Bob: (Opening the door) Hi, Lin! Come in, please.
Lin: Are you feeling better today, Bob?
Bob: 2 I’ll go to school this afternoon.
Lin: OK! I’m here to tell you some good news.
Bob: 3
Lin: Some famous actors will perform Beijing Opera in our school next Monday.
Bob: 4
Lin: And they’ll teach us to perform.
Bob: I can’t wait to attend it! Thank you for the news.
Lin: 5 Goodbye.
Bob: Bye!
【答案】1.It’s me, Lin!/ It’s Lin./ … 2.Yes, much better./ I’m feeling well./ I’m OK./ … 3.What is it?/ What’s the news?/ … 4.Really?/ Wonderful!/ Sounds good!/ That’s great!/ I’m glad to hear that./ … 5.That’s all right./ You’re welcome./ Not at all./ …
【导语】本文讲述了林到鲍勃家探望生病的朋友,并告知学校将举办京剧表演活动的故事。
1.根据“Lin arrives at Bob’s home and knocks at the door.”和“Bob: Who is it?”可知,林需要表明自己的身份。故填It’s me, Lin!/ It’s Lin./ …
2.根据“Lin: Are you feeling better today, Bob?”和“I’ll go to school this afternoon.”可知,鲍勃回答自己身体好转的情况。故填Yes, much better./ I’m feeling well./ I’m OK./ …
3.根据“Lin: OK! I’m here to tell you some good news.”和“Some famous actors will perform Beijing Opera in our school next Monday.”可知,鲍勃对好消息感到好奇,询问是什么。故填What is it?/ What’s the news?/ …
4.根据“Lin: Some famous actors will perform Beijing Opera in our school next Monday.”可知,鲍勃对京剧表演表示惊讶或期待。故填Really?/ Wonderful!/ Sounds good!/ That’s great!/ I’m glad to hear that./ …
5.根据“Thank you for the news.”可知,林应礼貌回应感谢。故填That’s all right./ You’re welcome./ Not at all./ …
Conversation 3
(2025·山东临沂·三模)
A: Hi, Marc. Long time no see. You look great!
B: Yeah, I just went back from a vacation in Sanya.
A: Wow, sounds great. What did you do?
B: 1 .
A: Oh, I almost forget you really like swimming and surfing. 2 ?
B: I exercise once a day. And now I am planning a bike-riding trip to Mount Meng.
A: That must be fun. 3 ?
B: I am going to have it this weekend. Would you like to go with me?
A: Sure, I’d love to. What do I need to prepare?
B: 4 . Do not prepare too much thing.
A: OK. See you then.
B: See you.
【答案】1.I went swimming and surfing there/I swam and surfed there 2.How often do you exercise 3.When are you going to have it 4.You just need to prepare some water and food
【导语】这是一段朋友间的日常对话,主要谈论了Marc的假期活动和即将进行的旅行计划。
1.根据“What did you do?”和“Oh, I almost forget you really like swimming and surfing.”可知,此处回答具体活动,且与游泳和冲浪有关。故填I went swimming and surfing there/I swam and surfed there。
2.根据“I exercise once a day.”可知,此处询问锻炼的频率。故填How often do you exercise。
3.根据“I am going to have it this weekend.”可知,此处询问旅游时间。故填When are you going to have it。
4.根据“What do I need to prepare?”和“Do not prepare too much thing.”可知,此处询问需要准备的东西,且不需要很多。故填You just need to prepare some water and food。
Conversation 4
(2025·山东临沂·模拟预测)
(During the school break. Peter and Bob are talking about the trip.)
Bob: Hi, Peter. I heard you are planning a trip. Where are you going?
Peter: I’m going to Linyi.
Bob: Oh, Linyi! That’s an interesting place. 1 ?
Peter: It’s about 300 kilometers away.
Bob: Sounds not too far. 2 ?
Peter: I’ll take the train. It’s convenient and I can enjoy the scenery (景色) along the way.
Bob: Great choice. Who will you go with?
Peter: I’ll go with my parents. We all like traveling together.
Bob: That must be a lot of fun. What do you think of Linyi?
Peter: 3 . I’m really looking forward to visiting the historical sites and enjoying the mountains there.
Bob: 4 ?
Peter: We plan to stay there for about four days.
Bob: Four days sounds great. I’m sure you’ll make a lot of wonderful memories.
Peter: I hope so! I’m really looking forward to this trip.
Bob: I hope you have a wonderful trip!
Peter: Thank you!
【答案】1.How far is it (from here)? 2.How will you get there? 3.It’s a great/wonderful/fantastic/... place. 4.How long do you plan to stay in Linyi?/ How long will you stay there?
【导语】本文是在学校课间休息时,Peter和Bob谈论去临沂旅行的距离、交通、同行者、看法及停留时长。
1.根据对话下文“It’s about 300 kilometers away.”可知,大约300公里远,Bob在询问距离,应该使用短语how far。故填How far is it (from here)?
2.根据对话下文“I’ll take the train.”可知,我将乘火车,此处是询问出行的方式,应使用疑问词how。故填How will you get there?
3.根据对话上下文“What do you think of Linyi?”“I’m really looking forward to visiting the historical sites and enjoying the mountains there.”可知,询问对临沂的评价,结合后文期待去游览,应表达对临沂积极评价的句子。故填It’s a great/wonderful/fantastic/... place.
4.根据对话下文“We plan to stay there for about four days.”可知,我们计划在那待大约四天,此处在询问停留时长,应使用疑问词how long。故填How long do you plan to stay in Linyi?/ How long will you stay there?
Conversation 5
(2025·山东临沂·二模)
(Alan is talking about winter vacation with his Chinese friend Xu Fei.)
Xu Fei: Hi, Alan!
Alan: Hi, Xu Fei! 1 ?
Xu Fei: It was great. I joined a volunteer program in our community.
Alan: Wow, really? 2 ?
Xu Fei: I read newspapers to the old this time.
Alan: Sounds meaningful! 3 ?
Xu. Fei: Because they need care and love.
Alan: You are so kind-hearted.
Xu Fei: Thank you. It made me feel a sense of achievement.
Alan: Well done! So what will you do for your community next time?
Xu Fei: 4 .
Alan: Amazing! I can’t wait to join you.
【答案】1.How was your vacation 2.What did you do in the volunteer program 3.Why did you choose to read newspapers to the old 4.I plan to clean the community park for the community
【导语】本文是一段Alan和中国朋友Xu Fei关于寒假经历的对话,Xu Fei讲述了他参加志愿者活动的内容和原因,以及今后的打算。
1.根据Xu Fei的回答“It was great.”可知,Alan是在询问他的假期过得怎么样,故填How was your vacation。
2.根据Xu Fei的回答“I read newspapers to the old this time.”可知,上句应是问他在志愿活动中做了什么,故填What did you do in the volunteer program。
3.根据Xu Fei的回答“Because they need care and love.”可知,前一句应是问他为什么选择给老人读报纸,故填Why did you choose to read newspapers to the old。
4.根据Alan的提问“So what will you do for your community next time?”可知,此处应介绍具体的计划,故填I plan to clean the community park for the community。
Conversation 6
(2025·山东临沂·一模)
(Thanks to China’s 144-hour visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策), Jeff is going to meet his pen pal Grace. Now they are talking on the phone.)
J: Jeff G: Grace
G: Hello! 1 .
J: Oh, hello! This is Jeff. Guess what? I’m going to Shanghai next week!
G: Really? Sounds great! Who will you go with?
J: I will go with my family. And we’re preparing the things we need to take. Could you give me some advice?
G: It’s rainy these days, so you’d better take an umbrella. 2 ?
J: We’ll stay in Shanghai for 3 days. By the way, do you have time to meet up while I’m there?
G: 3 . I’m free on the weekend. How about Saturday afternoon?
J: Perfect! Let’s have coffee together. What else can I do there?
G: 4 . And Jeff... don’t forget to try the xiaolongbao!
J: That’s for sure. I can’t wait to meet you now!
【答案】1.This is Grace (speaking) 2.How long will you stay (in Shanghai) 3.Yes/Of course... 4.We can go to the art museums... (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文是Jeff和Grace在电话中的对话,Jeff告知Grace自己下周要和家人去上海,向Grace寻求建议,并询问见面时间,Grace给出建议并确定见面时间,还推荐了在上海可做的事。
1.根据上文“Hello!”以及这是电话通话场景可知,此处应是Grace表明自己身份,故填This is Grace (speaking)。
2.根据下文“We’ll stay in Shanghai for 3 days.”可知,回答的是停留时长,所以此处应询问在上海停留多久,故填How long will you stay (in Shanghai)。
3.根据上文“do you have time to meet up while I’m there?”以及下文“I’m free on the weekend. How about Saturday afternoon?”可知,此处是肯定答复,故填Yes/Of course...。
4.根据上文“What else can I do there?”询问在上海还能做什么可知,此处应给出相关建议,故填We can go to the art museums...。(答案不唯一)
Conversation 7
(2025·山东济南·一模)
阅读对话,从各选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A: Hi, Lucy. I heard you take part in a volunteer activity last weekend.
B: Oh, it was really meaningful. We went to an old people’s home and spent time with the elderly there.
A: That sounds great. What did you do there?
B: Well, we talked with them and listened to their stories. They seemed really happy.
A: It must be nice to bring some joy to them. I’ve been thinking about doing some volunteer work too. But I’m not sure where to start.
B: There are so many chances. For example, you could help out at an animal shelter.
A: I love animals. That sounds interesting. What do volunteers usually do at an animal shelter?
B: You can help feed the animals, clean their cages, and even take some of the dogs for a walk.
A: That seems like a lot of fun. Do I need any special skills?
B: Not really. As long as you’re patient and love animals, you’ll be fine.
A: Okay, I think I’ll give it a try. Thanks for the advice, Lucy.
B: You’re welcome. I’m sure you’ll have a great time and make a difference.
1.A.Where did you go? B.How was it?
C.When did you start? D.What did you do there?
2.A.We also played chess with them. B.We also sang and danced.
C.We also had a discussion about our plans. D.We also played basketball with them.
3.A.They only accept professional doctors as volunteers.
B.You can learn how to train animals.
C.It’s very far from the city center.
D.Many animals there need love and care.
4.A.And sometimes you need to deal with difficult situations.
B.But it can be really tiring.
C.Also, you get to know a lot of other animal-loving volunteers.
D.However, the animals are not very friendly.
5.A.Why don’t you have a try? B.You’d better call them first.
C.They don’t pay volunteers at all. D.You must have your own pet at home.
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.A
【导语】本段对话主要讲述A和Lucy交流志愿活动,Lucy分享了去养老院陪伴老人的有意义经历,包括和老人聊天、听故事等互动内容。A也想参与志愿工作但不知从哪开始,Lucy推荐了动物收容所志愿活动,介绍了工作内容、所需条件,鼓励A尝试,A接受建议打算去动物收容所做志愿。
1.根据“I heard you take part in a volunteer activity last weekend.”可知,A说听说Lucy上周参加志愿活动,后面B回应很有意义,所以A问的应是活动怎么样,B选项“活动怎么样?”符合语境。故选B。
2.根据“Well, we talked with them listened to their stories.”可知,前文说和老人聊天、听故事,这里补充在养老院和老人的其他活动,养老院老人适合的活动是下棋,A选项“我们也和他们下棋”符合语境。故选A。
3.根据“For example, you could help out at an animal shelter.”可知,Lucy推荐动物收容所志愿活动,要说明推荐理由,D选项“那里很多动物需要爱和照顾”符合语境。故选D。
4.根据“You can help feed the animals, clean their cages, and even take some of the dogs for a walk.”可知,前面讲在动物收容所的工作内容,这里补充做志愿的其他收获,C选项“还能认识很多其他爱动物的志愿者”符合语境。故选C。
5.根据“Not really. As long as you’re patient and Jove animals, you’ll be fine.”可知,前面说A有兴趣,Lucy鼓励A尝试,A也表明会去试一试,所以这里是Lucy建议A试试,A选项“你为什么不试一试呢?”符合语境。故选A。
Conversation 8
(2025·山东济南·三模)
Li Hua: Hi, Tina. Long time no see.
Tina: Hi, Li Hua! Glad to see you.
Li Hua: Me too. How is your school life in China?
Tina: The teachers and classmates are kind and we have different kinds of clubs.
Li Hua: Sounds interesting.
Tina: The Chinese Culture Club. I’m quite interested in Chinese culture.
Li Hua: Yeah, there is so much to discover about Chinese culture.
Tina: We often discuss different topics. This time we will talk about Chinese festivals.
Li Hua: Which festival do you choose?
Tina: The boat races are really exciting. Could you help me prepare?
Li Hua:
Tina: Thanks a lot.
1.A.It is great. B.Enjoy ourselves. C.I’m tired. D.Nothing special.
2.A.What club are you in? B.Why are you in China?
C.How do you like Chinese? D.Which language do you speak?
3.A.Is it really worth your time? B.What do you usually do?
C.Did you do anything special? D.Where are you from?
4.A.The Spring Festival. B.The Lantern Festival.
C.The Dragon Boat Festival. D.The Mid - Autumn Festival.
5.A.Sounds great. B.See you then. C.You’re welcome. D.No problem.
【答案】1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D
【导语】本文是Li Hua和Tina讨论了Tina在中国的学校生活、她参加的俱乐部以及她对中国文化的兴趣。
1.根据“How is your school life in China?”可知,回答在中国的校园生活如何,故选A。
2.根据“The Chinese Culture Club.”可知,询问在哪个俱乐部,故选A。
3.根据“”We often discuss different topics.可知,Li Hua询问Tina在俱乐部通常做什么活动,Tina回答讨论不同的话题,故选B。
4.根据“Which festival do you choose?”和“The boat races are really exciting.”可知,此处讲述端午节,故选C。
5.根据“Could you help me prepare?”可知,Tina请求帮助,Li Hua表示没问题,愿意帮忙。故选D。
Conversation 9
(2024·山东济南·模拟预测)
Amy: Hi, Bill.
Bill: Not bad. Oh, tomorrow is Saturday.
Amy: No, I don’t. I have no plans. I think I will just stay at home and watch some wonderful movies.
Bill:Well, I don’t have plans, either. But I will help my parents do some housework.
Amy: Oh, do you have to do that? I think doing housework is parents’ job.
Bill: Everyone should play a part in doing housework. We teenagers need to learn some basic life skills.
Amy: But I already have enough schoolwork. I just want to relax at home.
Bill: I think doing housework can also be a way for you to relax. You can have a try.
Amy: I’ll try that. Thanks for telling me these.
Bill: You are welcome.
1.A.How’s it going? B.What did you do last weekend? C.Nice to see you. D.Long time no see.
2.A.Have you ever been there? B.Did you stay at home?
C.Do you have any plans? D.Are you going to have some fun?
3.A.Why do you think so? B.What about you?
C.Whom did you go there with? D.Where are you going?
4.A.I can’t agree more. B.I think you are right.
C.That’s all right. D.I disagree with you.
5.A.I don’t think so. B.Tomorrow is uncertain.
C.I should ask someone else for help. D.Maybe you’re right.
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.D
【导语】本文是一则对话, Amy和Bill讨论周末计划,Amy起初认为做家务是父母的工作且只想在家放松,Bill则认为青少年应参与家务学习生活技能,最终Amy接受建议表示会尝试。
1.根据答语“Not bad.”,可知问句应为询问近况的,“How’s it going?”。How’s it going?”用于询问近况,符合答语“Not bad.”的语境,故选A。
2.根据答语“No, I don’t. I have no plans.”,可知问句是助动词do引导的一般疑问句,且围绕“计划”提问,C选项“你有什么计划吗?”符合语境。故选C。
3.根据答语“Well, I don’t have plans, either.”,可知Amy在反问Bill的情况,选项B“你呢?”符合语境。故选B。
4.根据“I think doing housework is parents’job.”可知,Amy认为“做家务是父母的工作”,Bill回应“Everyone should play a part in doing housework...”,表明他不同意Amy的观点,选项D“我不同意你的观点”符合语境。故选D。
5.根据后文“I’ll try that.”,可知Amy认可了Bill的观点,选项D“也许你是对的”符合语境。故选D。
Conversation 10
(2025·山东济南·模拟预测)
Gina: Hi, Mark. Do you have any free time this Sunday?
Mark: . What are you going to do?
Gina: I’m going to watch a folk art exhibition. My paper-cutting works will be shown there.
Mark: Wow, that’s amazing!
Gina: They are about flowers, fishes and butterflies. They are a symbol of happiness and good luck in China.
Mark: . Where do you learn paper-cutting?
Gina: In our school art club.
Mark: Well. I also like Chinese culture very much and I wanted to learn it.
Gina: Sure! We welcome new members. Would you like to watch the show with me?
Mark: Yes, I’d love to. Thanks for inviting me.
Gina: Let’s meet at the school gate at 8:30 in the morning.
Mark: OK. See you then.
1.A.That sounds great. B.Yes, nothing much.
C.I agree with you. D.Yes, that’s a good idea.
2.A.What does it mean? B.What are they doing?
C.Why do you like it? D.What are they about?
3.A.I think so. B.Nothing serious.
C.It’s wonderful! D.With pleasure!
4.A.Can I join your club? B.What club shall I join?
C.What should I do? D.How can I do it well?
5.A.How far is it? B.When are you free?
C.Where are you going? D.When and where shall we meet?
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Gina邀请Mark观看剪纸展览并加入美术社团的对话。
1.根据“Do you have any free time this Sunday”可知,Gina问Mark是否有空,选项B“没什么事”符合语境,故选B。
2.根据上文“I’m going to watch a folk art exhibition. My paper-cutting works will be shown there. Mark: Wow, that’s amazing!”和下文“They are about flowers, fishes and butterflies.”可知,此句应提问作品的内容,选项D“它们是关于什么的?”符合语境,故选D。
3.根据“They are about flowers, fishes and butterflies. They are a symbol of happiness and good luck in China.”可知,Gina回答关于花、鱼和蝴蝶,Mark听完剪纸的寓意后表达赞叹,选项C“太棒了!”符合语境,故选C。
4.根据“We welcome new members”可知,Gina回答欢迎新成员,说明Mark在询问能否加入社团,选项A“我能加入你的俱乐部吗?”符合语境,故选A。
5.根据“Let’s meet at the school gate at 8:30 in the morning.”可知,Gina最后约定了见面时间和地点,选项D“我们何时何地见面?”符合语境,故选D。
Conversation 11
(2025·山东济南·一模)
A: Hello, this is Erma speaking.
B: Hi, Erma. It’s Bob here.
A: I’m reading news about DeepSeek.
B: DeepSeek?
A: It’s an AI tool that can help people do many things.
B: Really?
A: It can help you find information that you need. It can answer your questions. It even can create new programs that you want.
B: Where can I get it?
A: You can download it on the Internet. By the way, why are you calling?
B: Oh, Tom and I are going to the Science Museum this afternoon. Would you like to join us?
A: I’d love to, but I can’t.
B: You’re so busy. Maybe next time.
A: OK, thanks for your inviting.
1.A.Where are you going? B.Who are you talking with?
C.What are you doing? D.When are you starting?
2.A.What is it? B.How does it work?
C.Where is it used? D.Who invented it?
3.A.What can it do? B.Where is it from?
C.How can it be used? D.Can it do homework?
4.A.That’s difficult. B.That’s so delicious.
C.That looks terrible. D.That sounds great.
5.A.I want to go with you. B.I think it’s a little boring.
C.I am afraid of that. D.I have to study for a test.
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.D
【导语】本文是艾尔玛和鲍勃之间的对话,鲍勃打电话时艾尔玛正在看关于DeepSeek的新闻,两人聊了DeepSeek是什么、能做什么,鲍勃邀请艾尔玛下午一起去科学博物馆,艾尔玛表示想去但要准备考试。
1.根据答语“I’m reading news about DeepSeek.”可知,此处应是询问对方正在做什么。选项C“你正在做什么?”符合语境。故选C。
2.根据上文“DeepSeek?”以及答语“It’s an AI tool that can help people do many things.”可知,此处应是询问DeepSeek 是什么。选项A“它是什么?”符合语境。故选A。
3.根据答语“It can help you find information that you need. It can answer your questions. It even can do your homework.”可知,此处应是询问DeepSeek能做什么。选项A“它能做什么?”符合语境。故选A。
4.根据上文“It can help you find information that you need. It can answer your questions. It even can do your homework.”以及“Where can I get it?”可知,鲍勃对DeepSeek的功能感到很有趣,认为很棒所以接着询问在哪里能得到它。选项D“那听起来很棒。”符合语境。故选D。
5.根据上文“Would you like to join us?”以及“I’d love to, but I can’t.”可知,此处应是说明不能去的原因。选项D“我得为考试而学习。”符合语境。故选D。
Conversation 12
(2025·山东济南·模拟预测)
A: Excuse me.
B: Yes, how can I help you?
A:
B: OK. The camp will help children learn about themselves and get close to nature.
A: It is wonderful.
B: Three weeks, starting from the beginning of July.
A:
B: There are eight students. They can easily make new friends in small groups.
A: Great!
B.Yes, of course. Students can take part in different activities to learn something new.
A: Summer camping is really good to help children grow up.
B: That’s true.
1.A.I want to buy a camp. B.Is there a summer camp near here?
C.I need some information about the summer camp. D.How many camps do you have?
2.A.Whose camps are they? B.And how can I get there?
C.How much should I pay? D.And how long does it last?
3.A.How many students are there in each group? B.When will it start?
C.How can they make friends there? D.Does anyone join the camp?
4.A.Do you plan different activities? B.How many activities are there in the camp?
C.Where is the camp? D.What should we take?
5.A.Let’s listen together. B.Sounds good.
C.That’s too bad! D.You are welcome.
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文是二人谈论关于夏令营的一则对话。
1.根据后文“OK. The camp will help children learn about themselves and get close to nature.”可知,此处介绍夏令营的相关信息,选项C“我需要一些关于夏令营的信息。”符合语境。故选C。
2.根据后文“Three weeks, starting from the beginning of July.”可知,此处介绍时长,选项D“持续多长时间?”符合语境。故选D。
3.根据后文“There are eight students. They can easily make new friends in small groups.”可知,此处介绍学生数量,选项A“每组有多少学生?”符合语境。故选A。
4.根据后文“Yes, of course. Students can take part in different activities to learn something new.”可知,此处介绍不同的活动,选项A“你会计划不同的活动吗?”符合语境。故选A。
5.根据前文“Students can take part in different activities to learn something new.”和后文“Summer camping is really good to help children grow up.”可知,此处对“学生可以参加不同的活动来学习新的东西”做出评价,选项B“听起来不错。”符合语境。故选B。
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