江苏省泰州市五年级英语下学期期中考试真题重组卷

江苏省泰州市五年级英语下学期期中考试真题重组卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）选出每组词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 (    )1．A．dress B．drink C．train D．drive (    )2．A．ship B．shiny C．choose D．shop (    )3．A．book B．good C．cook D．zoo (    )4．A．mushroom B．bus C．understand D．put (    )5．A．prince B．fit C．pick D．ride 二、单项选择 (    )1．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）Helen _________ to the cinema, because it’s _________ her home. A．walk; next to B．walks; far from C．takes the metro; far from (    )2．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）That girl _________ so sad, because her hands _________. A．look; hurt B．looks; hurt C．looks; hurts (    )3．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）—Why _________ Liu Tao so sad? —_________ he doesn’t feel well. A．does; Because B．is; Because C．can; So (    )4．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）Lucy is the _________ child of her parents. She has two elder brothers. A．first B．second C．third (    )5．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）—You can ask questions if you don’t _________. —Thank you, Mr Green. A．understand B．study C．answer (    )6．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）Excuse me, can you tell me how _________ there? A．get to B．to get to C．to get (    )7．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）—_________ these jeans fit you well? —No. Let’s move on to the next store. A．Are B．Do C．Does (    )8．（23-24五年级下·江苏盐城·期中）They can’t get ______ the bus because the bus is ______. A．on; go B．in; full C．on; full (    )9．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）— _______ you often late _______ school? —No, _______. A．Do; to; I not B．Do; for; I don’t C．Are; to; not D．Are; for; I’m not (    )10．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）Why _______ the boys so happy? A．do B．does C．are D．is 三、词汇运用题 （A）根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子 1．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）Su Hai is in the office and (向她的老师求助). 2．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）Helen wants to (给我们看她的新衣服). 3．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）My little sister (得了严重的咳嗽). 4．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）Tim, don’t (把书落下). 5．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）Lily asks a p for help. He shows Lily the way. （B）用所给词的适当形式填空 1．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）The teacher is happy (see) so many lovely children. 2．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）Sam (would) like (ride) the bike in the park. 3．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）—Who (live) with Snow White in the forest? —The seven dwarfs. 4．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）The monkey’s ear (hurt). He can’t hear (good). 5．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）Eating too many sweets (be) bad for you. （C）（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）选择合适的短语完成句子，填序号。(其中有一项为多余项) A．at the bus station       B．on the left   C．Walk along   D．take some medicine E. can’t hear well       F. the way to   G. thirteen cities 1．Can you tell me Nan Menjie Primary School? 2．There are in Jiangsu. 3．The history museum is . You can’t miss it. 4． this road, and you will see the library. 5．They wait for the bus . 6．His car hurts. He . 四、句型转换 1．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）The woman does the housework at home. (改为否定句) The woman _________ _________ _________ the housework at home. 2．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）I’d like to take Bus No.5. (改为一般疑问句) _________ you_________ to take Bus No.5? 3．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）Wang Bing goes home on foot every day. (同义句转换) Wang Bing _________ _________ every day. 4．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）Helen doesn’t come to school today because her arm hurts. (对画线部分提问) _________ _________ Helen come to school today? 5．（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）Su Yang walks to the park with Yang Ling. (改成同义句) Su Yang ______ Yang Ling go to the park ______ ______. 五、（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）选择合适的句子补全短文。 Riding a bicycle is a good way to go around China’s cities. In fact, China has another name—the Kingdom (王国) of Bicycles. 1 You can see them everywhere. In the 1980s, there were a lot of bicycles and it was easy to see that a 3-person family went around on one bike. At that time, people were not rich enough. 2 But now, it’s difficult for you to see that. 3 Most of the people still like riding bicycles. 4 5 If you want to keep fit, please have a try. A．Some people even use them for exercise. B．It was impossible for each family member to buy one bicycle. C．People have enough money to buy enough bicycles, or even a car. D．In China, bicycles are important vehicles. E．Do you like riding a bicycle? 六、（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）根据文意，将下列对话补充完整。 Paul: Hello! May I speak to David? David: This is David 1 . Who is that? Paul: This is Paul. How are you? David: Fine, thanks. Paul: I want to 2 you. But I don’t know where 3 your house. David: Where are you now? Paul: I’m 4 Park Station 5 Moon Street. David: Go 6 this street, 7 right 8 the traffic lights and you can see a white house. Paul: I know. See you later. David: See you. 七、（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）完形填空。 Dave is my mother’s brother. He is my 1 . He teaches music in a school. It is not big. It is 2 , but Dave likes it. He 3 at 5:30 every morning. It’s early, isn’t it? Then he goes out to exercise(锻炼). He often 4 for half an hour. Then he takes shower(沐浴) at 6:30. At about 7:20, he eats breakfast. 5 that he goes to work at 7:40. His school is not far, so he goes to school 6 . He eats lunch at 12:00. He likes hamburgers 7 lunch. He walks home at about 5:30 in the afternoon. At about 6:30 he has dinner at home. He usually 8 with his family. He loves his children very much and often 9 them stories after dinner. He goes to bed at 10:00 p.m. (    )1．A．dad B．cousin C．uncle D．grandpa (    )2．A．small B．busy C．new D．tidy (    )3．A．walks B．gets up C．eats D．plays (    )4．A．sings B．draws C．runs D．reads (    )5．A．Before B．After C．Because D．When (    )6．A．by car B．by taxi C．by bus D．on foot (    )7．A．at B．for C．with D．in (    )8．A．drives B．reads C．eats D．thinks (    )9．A．tells B．talks C．speaks D．says 八、（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 In China, most of the students go to school by car or by bus. If the school is not far, they can walk to school every day. Few students are late for school. But things are different in other countries. In many Western countries, the students live far from their schools. They go to school in different ways. Many of them go to school by metro. In some cities, there are double-deck buses. This kind of bus has two floors and it can carry more people. So some students can take a double-deck bus to school. In some cold countries, it often snows. The students in town may take a school bus. But the students in villages have to go by sledge (雪橇) because there is snow everywhere. Sometimes the students may be late for school. If it snows heavily, the students can only study at home. Guess, in which country, the students may go to school by boat? (    )1．In China, most of the students go to school ______. A．by car B．by bus C．A or B (    )2．In China, if the students live near school, they can go to school ______ every day. A．by bike B．on foot C．by subway (    )3．In some Western countries, many of the students go to school ______. A．by sledge B．by boat C．by metro (    )4．If it snows heavily in villages, the students can ______. A．only study at home B．take a school bus C．go by sledge (    )5．What does “double-deck bus” mean? A．A kind of bus with two drivers. B．A kind of bus with two floors. C．A kind of bus runs faster. 九、（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）判断下列句子与文意是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F。 Welcome to the People’s Zoo, come and see the zebras from Shanghai. The beautiful birds from Nanjing will sing songs for you, and the monkeys from Chengdu will talk to you, and the giraffes from Beijing are waiting to look down on you. There are many other animals waiting for you. Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch (触摸), give food or go near the animals! Tickets (票) Time Adult (成人): $ 6 June (6月) 1— June 2 Children: Free (免费) 9:00 a. m — 7:00 p. m 1．Five kinds (种类) of animals are talked about in the poster (海报). ( ) 2．From the poster, we can know the animal “giraffe” is fat. ( ) 3．Visitors can watch the zebras, listen to the birds singing and give some food to the animals. ( ) 4．Mr. and Mrs. Brown will take their 6-year-old son to the zoo. The tickets will be $12 together (总共). ( ) 5．The poster is made (制作) after Children’s Day. ( ) 十、（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）阅读短文，完成表格。 Many people can’t get good and enough sleep because of the stress of working and studying. Do you often wake up during the night? Can you get up easily on time? Do you feel tired after getting up? Can you listen carefully in class? Do you feel sleepy during the day time? If your answer is yes. that means you get a bad night’s sleep. But how to get good and enough sleep? Firstly, never drink coffee before bed-time. Secondly, don’t eat too much. Thirdly, you’d better take a shower before. going to bed. Fourthly, go to bed and get up at the same time every day. Another way is to count numbers in your heart. It can help you sleep fast. It’s important for students to get good and enough sleep. Sleeping less than eight hours is not enough. Let’s keep a good sleeping habit. Why can’t many People sleep well? Because of the stress of _____1_____ and ____2____ If you get a bad Night’s sleep… ·you will _____3_____ up during the night. ·you can’t _____4_____ _____5_____ easily on time. ·you will feel _____6_____ or ____7____. ·you can’t _____8_____ _____9_____ in class. The passage shows us _____10_____ ways to get good and enough sleep. 十一、（23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中）书面表达。 蒂姆生病了。他头疼并且发烧, 今天不能去上学。医生建议他在家休息, 吃些药并且多喝水。假设你是蒂姆的家长, 请你帮蒂姆向陈老师请假, 发一条信息, 并说明请假的原因。 要求: 语句通顺, 条理清楚, 不少于5句话。 Miss Chen, ______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ I hope you can give him a day off (给他一天假). Thanks for your understanding (理解). 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 一、1．C 2．C 3．D 4．D 5．D 【解析】1．选项ABD划线部分的发音为[dr]，选项C划线部分的发音为[tr]，所以C不同，故选C。 2．选项ABD划线部分的发音为[ʃ]，选项C划线部分的发音为[tʃ]，所以C不同，故选C。 3．选项ABC划线部分的发音为[ʊ]，选项D划线部分的发音为[uː]，所以D不同，故选D。 4．选项ABC划线部分的发音为[ʌ]，选项D划线部分的发音为[ʊ]，所以D不同，故选D。 5．选项ABC划线部分的发音为[ɪ]，选项D划线部分的发音为[aɪ]，所以D不同，故选D。 二、1．C 【详解】句意：海伦坐地铁去电影院，因为电影院离她家远。本题考查动词短语，动词的形式和介词固定搭配。walk步行，动词原形；walks步行，动词的第三人称单数形式；takes the metro坐地铁，动词是第三人称单数形式；next to在……旁边；far from离……远。该句是一般现在时，主语是Helen，谓语动词用第三人称单数，排除A，选项B步行和离……远不相符，排除B，故选C。 2．B 【详解】句意：那个女孩看起来很伤心，因为她的手受伤了。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子时态为一般现在时。主语that girl是第三人称单数，动词look用第三人称单数形式looks；主语her hands是复数，hurt用动词原形hurt，故选B。 3．B 【详解】句意：—刘韬为什么如此悲伤？—因为他身体不太好。本题考查be动词和连词辨析，does做，是助动词；is是；can能够。形容词sad前用be动词is，Because因为，选项B符合题意，故选B。 4．C 【详解】句意：露西是她的父母的第三个孩子。她有两个哥哥。本题考查序数词。A第一，B第二，C第三。根据句意应是第三，故选C。 5．A 【详解】句意：—如果你不_____你可以提问。—谢谢你，格林老师。本题考查动词辨析。A明白，B学习，C回答。由句意可知是不明白可以提问，故选A。 6．C 【详解】句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去那里吗？本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。get there到达那里，how to do sth怎样做某事。故选C。 7．B 【详解】句意：—____这些牛仔裤很适合你吗？ —不，我们去下一家店吧。本题考查助动词，句子含有实义动词fit，排除选项A，句子时态是一般现在时，主语jeans是复数形式，变为一般疑问句借助于助动词do，故选B。 8．C 【详解】句意：他们不能上公共汽车，因为公共汽车满了。本题考查动词短语和形容词的用法。get in当选，get on上车，get on符合句意；第二个空填形容词full做is的表语。故选C。 9．D 【详解】句意：—你上学经常迟到吗？—不，我不是。本题考查固定搭配和一般疑问句的答语。be late for迟到，排除AB；are引导的一般疑问句，主语是you你，否定回答是No, I’m not.，排除C。故选D。 10．C 【详解】句意：男孩们为什么这么开心？本题考查be动词。句子中没有实义动词，可知特殊疑问句不需要借助助动词，主语the boys是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 三、（A）1．asks her teacher for help 【详解】句意：苏海在办公室并且向她的老师求助。本题考查动词 和动词的形式。向某人求助ask sb. for help，动词短语，时态是一般现在时态，主语是Su hai，ask用第三人称单数asks，她的老师her teacher，故答案为asks her teacher for help。 2．show us her new clothes 【详解】句意：海伦想给我们看她的新衣服。本题考查动词形式、人称代词代词和名词词组。给……看show，我们us，宾格形式做show的宾语；to后跟动词原形；她的新衣服her new clothes。故答案为show us her new clothes。 3．has a bad cough 【详解】句意：我的妹妹得了严重的咳嗽。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式，根据汉语提示可知短语是have a bad cough得了严重的咳嗽，时态可为一般现在时，主语My little sister是第三人称单数，have用第三人称单数has，故答案为has a bad cough。 4．leave the book behind 【详解】句意：提姆，不要把书落下。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。把书落下leave the book behind，don’t后跟动词原形，故答案为leave the book behind。 5．policeman 【详解】句意：莉莉向警察请求帮忙。他给莉莉指了路。本题考查可数名词单数，policeman警察，故答案为policeman。 （B）1．to see 【详解】句意：老师很高兴看到这么多可爱的孩子。本题考查动词的形式。主语+be+形容词+to do sth.做某事怎样。故答案为to see。 2．would to ride 【详解】句意：萨姆想在公园里骑自行车。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。would like想要，would like to do sth想要做某事，would like后接动词不定式。故答案为would；to ride。 3．lived 【详解】句意：—谁和白雪公主住在森林里？—七个小矮人。本题考查动词的形式。该句可用一般过去时时，live用过去式lived，故答案为lived。 4．hurts well 【详解】句意：猴子的耳朵疼。他听力不好。本题考查动词的形式和副词的用法。由句意可知时态为一般现在时，第一句主语the monkey’s ear是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用hurt的第三人称单数hurts；第二句中hear是动词，需要用副词修饰，good好的，其副词是well。故答案为hurts，well。 5．is 【详解】句意：吃太多糖果对你不好。本题考查be动词。主语Eating too many sweets是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，be用is，故答案为is。 （C）1．F 2．G 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．E 【解析】1．句意：你能告诉我去南门街小学的路吗？问句是提问去南门街小学的路，the way to去……的路，固定搭配，故选F。 2．句意：江苏有十三个城市。there are后接复数名词或词组，根据所给短语和常识可知江苏有十三个城市thirteen cities，故选G。 3．句意：历史博物馆在左边。你不会错过的。此处表示图书馆的方位，要用介词短语修饰，根据句意和所给短语，on the left在左边，符合句意，故选B。 4．句意：沿着这条路走，你就会看到图书馆。walk along沿着……走，符合句意，故选C。 5．句意：他们在公共汽车站等公共汽车。根据句意和常识可知等公交车应是在公交站at the bus station，故选A。 6．句意：他的车坏了。他听不清。根据句意可知车坏了，应是人在里面听不清can’t hear well，故选E。 四、1．does not do 【详解】原句句意：这个女人在家做家务。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，does是实义动词，主语The woman是第三人称单数，变为否定句，需借助助动词does not，实义动词does变为原形do，故答案为does；not；do。 2．Would like 【详解】原句句意：我想乘坐 5 号巴士。本题考查句型转换。含有would like的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把would前置于句首，首字母大写，故答案为Would，like。 3．walks home 【详解】原句句意：王斌每天走路去上学。本题考查句型转换。走路回家goes home on foot，也可以等于walks home，故答案为walks；home。 4．Why doesn’t 【详解】原句句意：海伦今天没来学校因为她的胳膊受伤了。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。画线部分时原因，对其提问用why为什么，后跟助动词，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does，后加not表示否定，可以缩写为doesn’t，句意为：海伦今天为什么没来学校？故答案为Why，doesn’t。 5．and on foot 【详解】原句句意：苏阳和杨玲步行到公园。本题考查句型转换。Su Yang和Yang Ling是并列关系，用and连接；walk to the park=go to the park on foot步行去公园。故答案为and，on，foot。 五、1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．E 【导语】本文主要讲述自行车的发展史。 1．上句说：事实上，中国还有另一个名字——自行车王国。可知这句是说自行车在中国的重要性。选项D“在中国，自行车是重要的交通工具。”，符合语境，故选D。 2．上句说：那时，人们还不够富有。可知这句是说自行车很难得到，选项B“每个家庭成员买一辆自行车是不可能的。”，符合语境，故选B。 3．上句说：但现在，你很难看到这一点。可知这句是说现在人们有钱买车了，选项C“人们有足够的钱买足够的自行车，甚至是汽车。”，符合语境，故选C。 4．上句说：大多数人仍然喜欢骑自行车。可知这句是说骑自行车的好处，选项A“有些人甚至用它们来锻炼身体。”，符合语境，故选A。 5．下句说：如果你想保持健康，请试试。可知这句是询问对骑自行车的态度，选项E“你喜欢骑自行车吗？”，符合语境，故选E。 六、1．speaking 2．visit 3．is 4．at 5．on 6．along 7．turn 8．at 【导语】本文主要是关于电话交流以及询问如何到达某地的指示。 1．句意：我是大卫。根据上文和下文Paul说的话可推测，这是在打电话，在电话中，当某人接电话时，他们常说“This is +名字 speaking.”，表示“我是(名字)在说话”。所以这里应该填speaking，故答案为speaking。 2．句意：我想要拜访你。根据对话内容，Paul想要去拜访David，所以应该填visit(拜访)，want to后接动词原形，故答案为visit。 3．句意：但是我不知道你的房子在哪里。句子的结构是一个宾语从句，需要用陈述语序，即“主语+谓语”，询问地点用“where is...”，故答案为is。 4．句意：我在月亮街的公园站。根据常识和语境，Paul表示他在某个地点，故用at表示在，故答案为at。 5．句意：我在月亮街的公园站。根据常识和语境，提到街道时，通常用介词on表示在某条街上，故答案为on。 6．句意：沿着这条街走。表示沿着街道走，沿着go along，动词短语，故答案为along。 7．句意：沿着这条街走，在红绿灯处右转。表示在某个地点转弯，右转turn right，动词短语，故答案为turn。 8．句意：沿着这条街走，在红绿灯处右转，你会看到一座白色的房子。表示在交通灯处转弯，用介词at表示在某个具体地点，故答案为at。 七、1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．B 9．A 【导语】本文介绍了戴夫的个人信息。 1．句意：他是我的舅舅。A爸爸，B同辈表亲，C舅舅，D爷爷，根据前一句可知是舅舅，故选C。 2．句意：它很小，但戴夫喜欢它。A小的，B忙碌的，C新的，D整洁的，根据上一句，可知这句说是小的，故选A。 3．句意：他每天早上5:30起床。A散步，B起床，C吃，D玩，根据下文可知这句说5:30起床，故选B。 4．句意：他经常跑步半个小时。A唱歌，B画，C跑步，D读，根据上句可知这句说跑步，故选C。 5．句意：之后，他7:40去上班。after that之后，固定搭配，故选B。 6．句意：他的学校不远，所以他步行去学校。A开车，B坐出租车，C坐公共汽车，D步行，选项D符合句意，故选D。 7．句意：他午饭喜欢汉堡包。for+三餐，固定用法，故选B。 8．句意：他总是和家人一起阅读。A驾驶，B阅读，C吃，D思考，根据下文可知这句说一起阅读，故选B。 9．句意：他非常爱他的孩子，晚饭后经常给他们讲故事。A讲述，B说话，C讲，D说，讲故事用tell，故选A。 八、1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述中国与其他国家学生上学方式的差异，并通过具体的例子和情境，展示了不同地方学生上学的方式和可能遇到的困难。 1．句意：在中国，大多数学生乘汽车或乘公共汽车上学。A乘汽车，B乘公共汽车，C乘汽车或乘公共汽车。根据句子“In China, most of the students go to school by car or by bus.”可知中国的大多数学生上学方式是乘汽车或乘公共汽车，故选C。 2．句意：在中国，如果学生住在学校附近，他们可以每天步行上学。A骑自行车，B走路，C坐地铁。根据句子“If the school is not far, they can walk to school every day.”可知，如果离学校近通常是走路上学，故选B。 3．句意：在一些西方国家，许多学生乘地铁上学。A坐雪橇，B坐船，C坐地铁。根据句子“Many of them go to school by metro.”可知他们中的大部分人是坐地铁上学，故选C。 4．句意：如果在农村下大雪，学生们只能在家里学习。A只能在家里学习，B坐校车，C乘雪橇去。根据句子“If it snows heavily, the students can only study at home.”可知如果下大雪就只能在家里学习，故选A。 5．句意：“双层巴士”是什么意思？A一种有两个司机的公共汽车。B一种有两层的公共汽车。C有一种公共汽车跑得更快。根据句子“In some cities, there are double-deck buses. This kind of bus has two floors and it can carry more people.”可知双层公共汽车有两层，可以载更多的人，故选B。 九、1．F 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了一张人民动物园的海报内容。 1．句意：海报中提到五种动物。文中提到了斑马，鸟，猴子，长颈鹿四种动物，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。 2．句意：从海报中我们得知长颈鹿是胖的。根据“The beautiful birds from Nanjing will sing songs for you, and the monkeys from Chengdu will talk to you, and the giraffes from Beijing are waiting to look down on you. ”可知长颈鹿是高的，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。 3．句意：游客可以看斑马，听小鸟唱歌，并且可以喂动物。根据“Do not touch (触摸), give food or go near the animals!”可知游客不可以喂动物，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。 4．句意：布朗先生和布朗夫人会带他们六岁的儿子去动物园。票一共十二美元。根据“Adult (成人): $ 6，Children: Free (免费)”可知一个成年人6美元，儿童免费，布朗一家共计12美元，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 5．句意：海报制作于儿童节之后。根据“June (6月) 1— June 2”可知海报应制作于儿童节之前，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。 十、1．working 2．studying 3．wake 4．get 5．up 6．tired 7．sleepy 8．listen 9．carefully 10．four 【导语】本文描述的是睡眠不好的表现及改善睡眠的方法。 1．题干句意：为什么很多人睡不好呢？根据“Many people can’t get good and enough sleep because of the stress of working and studying.许多人由于工作和学习的压力而无法获得良好和充足的睡眠。”可知是工作和学习的压力导致睡不好。故答案为working。 2．题干句意：为什么很多人睡不好呢？根据“Many people can’t get good and enough sleep because of the stress of working and studying.许多人由于工作和学习的压力而无法获得良好和充足的睡眠。”可知是工作和学习的压力导致睡不好。故答案为studying。 3．题干句意：如果你睡得不好……。可知此处是睡不好的表现。根据“Do you often wake up during the night? 你经常在夜间醒来吗？”可知你会在夜间醒来。故答案为wake。 4．题干句意：如果你睡得不好……。可知此处是睡不好的表现。根据“Can you get up easily on time?你能按时轻松起床吗？”可知你不能轻松按时起床。故答案为get。 5．题干句意：如果你睡得不好…….。可知此处是睡不好的表现。根据“Can you get up easily on time?你能按时轻松起床吗？”可知你不能轻松按时起床。故答案为up。 6．题干句意：如果你睡得不好……。可知此处是睡不好的表现。根据“ Do you feel tired after getting up? Do you feel sleepy during the day time?你起床后感到疲倦吗？您白天感到困倦吗？”可知你会感到疲倦或困倦。故答案为tired。 7．题干句意：如果你睡得不好……。可知此处是睡不好的表现。根据“ Do you feel tired after getting up? Do you feel sleepy during the day time?你起床后感到疲倦吗？您白天感到困倦吗？”可知你会感到疲倦或困倦。故答案为sleepy。 8．题干句意：如果你睡得不好......。可知此处是睡不好的表现。根据“ Can you listen carefully in class?你能在课堂上认真听讲吗？”可知你不能在课堂上认真听讲。故答案为listen。 9．题干句意：如果你睡得不好......。可知此处是睡不好的表现。根据“ Can you listen carefully in class?你能在课堂上认真听讲吗？”可知你不能在课堂上认真听讲。故答案为carefully。 10．句意：这篇文章向我们展示_____种获得良好和充足睡眠的方法。根据文章第二段 Firstly第一，Secondly第二、Thirdly第三、Fourthly第四，可知有四种，故答案为four。 十一、 Miss Chen, Tim is ill. He has a headache and a fever. He can't go to school today. The doctor asks him to stay at home to have a rest. He should take some medicine and drink wore water.     I hope you can give him a day off . Thanks for your understanding . 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求家长帮蒂姆向陈老师请假，并说明请假原因。注意文章时态和满足句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：have a headache头疼，have a fever发烧，take some medicine吃药，have a  rest休息，drink wore water多喝水 参考句型：He has…；The doctor asks him to ...；He should ... 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $