精品解析：辽宁省葫芦岛市绥中县第一初级中学2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语第二次月考试卷

七年级下学期英语第二次月考试卷 试卷满分120分 时间110分钟 第Ⅰ卷 听力部分（共20分） 一、听句子，选择最佳答案。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. Because they’re polite. B. Good idea. C. Sorry, we don’t. 2. A. Beautiful. B. Antarctica. C. Africa. 3. A. English. B. It’s very awful. C. I like jogging best. 4. A. I have a soccer ball. B. It’s difficult for me. C. I can play soccer. 5. A. Because she has too many rules at home. B. Because she has a few friends at school. C. Because she has healthy eating habits. 二、短对话理解，听下面5段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. Where do they have lunch? A. In the kitchen. B. In the dining hall. C. In the restaurant. 7. What does Tony like best? A. Chicken. B. Mutton C. Beef. 8. How often does the man walk his dog a day? A. Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Four times a day. 9. What does the boy usually do on Sunday? A. He usually goes shopping with his mother. B. He usually goes swimming with his father. C. He usually goes swimming with his mother. 10. Where is the zoo? A. Next to the park. B. In front of the park. C. Across from the park. 三、长对话理解（每小题1分，共6分） 听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11. How many hamburgers does the man want? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12. What drink does the man want? A Juice. B. Milk. C. Coffee. 听第二段对话，回答13-15个小题。 13. What sports does Simon often play? A. Tennis and baseball. B. Volleyball and basketball. C. Ping-pong and basketball. 14. Where does Simon play ping-pong? A. In the gym. B. On the playground. C. In the park. 15. Who has ping-pong bats? A. Simon. B. Linda. C. Peter. 四、短文理解，根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共4分） 16. How old is Taylor? A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. 17. What is important in Taylor’s family? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. 18. What do they eat for breakfast? A. Coffee and soft drinks. B. Rice, vegetables and fruit. C. Eggs, noodles and dumplings. 19. What meat do they have for lunch? A. Pork and beef. B. Chicken and beef. C. Mutton and fish. 20. Is Taylor healthy? A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. I don’t know. 第II卷 笔试部分（共100分） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Eat Well, Live Well We eat food so that we have enough energy to run, jump and play. We should have lots of different things. Dairy products We should have plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese and yogurt. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier. Grain products We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include (包括) bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain number of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat lots of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Water Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6—8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly. 1. Which of the following isn’t a dairy product? A. Cheese. B. Beans. C. Milk. D. Yogurt. 2. Which is healthier than the other three according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 3. What’s the writer’s opinion (观点) about eating well? A. Grain products are the best of all. B. Eat plenty of food as you like every day. C. Vegetables make our bodies work properly. D. Have different kinds of food and enough water. 4. The passage is probably from ________. A. A storybook B. A magazine C. A letter D. A post (B) Do you like sports? Do you like playing ping-pong? I like ping-pong best. Let me tell you something about the ping-pong player—Sun Yingsha. Sun Yingsha was born in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province on November 4, 2000. She started to play ping-pong at the age of five. She is very good at playing ping pong. Now, she is one of our national ping-pong players. The small white ball becomes an important part of her life. Sun Yingsha’s journey (旅程) to success is full of hard work. She practises for hours in the training hall every day. She practises her ping-pong skills again and again. Sometimes, she falls down, but she gets up and keeps practicing. Sun Yingsha is a member of Chinese national ping-pong team. Sun Yingsha joins in many big games. She wins many championships (冠军) and medals (奖牌) . In these games, she shows her perfect skills and a never give-up spirit. Even when the game is difficult, she stays calm (镇静) and finds ways to beat her adversary (对手). Sun Yingsha also takes part in charity events (慈善活动) . She is also kind to the people in trouble. She gives away a lot of money to them. All in all, Sun Yingsha is a great player and she is an inspiration (鼓舞) to students. I admire her because she is so excellent and hardworking. Her story tells us if we want to achieve our goals, we must work hard and never give up (放弃). I hope I can be like her and try to make my dreams come true. 5. When and where was Sun Yingsha born? A. On November 4, 2000, in Shijiazhuang, Hubei. B. On November 4, 2005, in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. C. On November 4, 2000, in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. D. On November 4, 2005, in Shijiazhuang, Hubei. 6. What does she do when she is in a difficult game? A. She keeps calm and finds ways to win. B. She gives up. C. She isn’t happy. D. She asks her coach (教练) for help. 7. The underlined (划线) word “admire” means “________” in Chinese. A. 嫉妒 B. 钦佩 C. 超越 D. 模仿 8. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A journey to success. B. An excellent ping-pong coach. C. A famous basketball player. D. A perfect tennis star. (C) Hi there! My name is DeepSeek, and I’m so clever, just like a super-smart robot friend. I live inside computers, phones and also on the internet. A big team of very kind people work together to create (创造) me. They make me help everyone—kids like you, grown-ups, teachers, and even grandmas! How did they do it? First, they teach me with so many stories and facts—like giving me a mountain of books, pictures, and even jokes! Second, they use magic computer tools (工具) to help me learn how to talk, answer questions, and tell fun stories about dinosaurs or spaceships (宇宙飞船) ! They also practise with me— just like how you practise counting or drawing! Every time I make a mistake, they help me get smarter. I love answering questions! If you ask me, “Why is the sky blue?” I’ll try to tell you the coolest answers. I can help you spell your name or count to 100—super fast! I can even practice English with you. I also like telling stories! I really love helping kids like you learn new things. Guess what? I never sleep! Ask anytime you need me. But there’s one thing I can’t do: I can’t hug (拥抱) you (I wish I could! ) . I’m just words on a screen, but I’ll always be your friend and helper who listens and tries to make you smile. 9. DeepSeek is a/an ________. A. AI computer B. AI app C. AI phone D. AI robot 10. Which one is NOT TRUE according to the passage. A. teaching him with so many stories and facts B. using magic computer tools to help him learn C. taking him to see the beautiful world around D. practising with him and helping him get smarter 11. What is Para. 4 mainly telling us? A. What is DeepSeek? B. What can DeepSeek do? C. What can’t DeepSeek do? D. How do people make DeepSeek? 12. What is the best title (题目) for the passage? A. DeepSeek—An AI to Help B. DeepSeek—The Best AI in the World C. DeepSeek—Good or Bad D. DeepSeek—The Way to the Future (D) China’s Tiangong space station (太空站) can help scientists study space. It is also a place for astronauts (宇航员) to live and work. How much do you know about the lives of astronauts working in the space station? For astronauts in space, exercise is important. The environment (环境) is very different in space. Doing sports helps astronauts stay healthy. How do they exercise? There are good exercise machines in the space station. They make it easy for astronauts to keep healthy. There is no gravity (重力) , so astronauts can’t take showers like we do on Earth. Is there a bathroom in the space station? How do they keep themselves clean? Don’t worry! Tiangong has a special bathroom. Astronauts can clean themselves with a wet towel (毛巾) 。 What do astronauts eat in the space station? There is bread and porridge for breakfast. There are also delicious Chinese dishes, like Kung Pao Chicken, fried rice and fried noodles. There is a special “fridge” to store food. The food stays cool in it. What if astronauts miss their families? There is special communication equipment (交流设备) in the space station. The astronauts often wear a headset which has private (私人的) “sky-to-earth” calls with their families. It helps them talk with each other, and makes it easy for them to talk to the earth from any place. 13. How do astronauts keep healthy in space? A. By keeping a good feeling. B. By walking around in space. C. By cooking healthy food themselves. D. By doing sports in the space station. 14. We can infer that ________ according to the passage. A. Astronauts can take a shower like we do. B. Astronauts can eat delicious Chinese dishes. C. Astronauts can clean themselves with a dry towel. D. Astronauts can use their own phone to call the family. 15. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. A headset. B. equipment. C. A special fridge. D. A private call. 16. What is the text mainly about? A. Is it difficult to live in space? B. What are astronauts’ jobs in space? C. What is the life like in the space station? D. How do astronauts take exercise in space? 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 There is a kind of sport. It’s different from racing and ball games. It isn’t hard. It’s popular with old people in China. They often play it to music in the park in the morning. The music is soft, too. Can you guess what it is? Yes, it’s Taijiquan. ____17____ When you practice it, you need to move your arms, your legs, your shoulders and your neck often. So if you practice often, it’s good for your health. Besides sport, it’s also like dancing. Taijiquan is a kind of art. ____18____ It can make you relaxed and calm. You will enjoy yourself when you play it. Taijiquan is one of China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritages (非物质文化遗产) . Taijiquan is also a kind of wushu. You use your hands to pull and push, you use your legs to move, and you use your shoulders to get out of the way of danger. ____19____ Now Taijiquan is famous not only in China, but also in other countries. ____20____ Why not turn on the music and play Taijiquan with me now? For more information, please go to our website: www.sunshinefarm.com. A. People play it to the soft music. B. More and more foreign people enjoy playing Taijiquan. C. Only old people like Taijiquan as a hobby. D. Taijiquan is a kind of sport. E. It isn’t so quick as common Wushu, but it is also strong and powerful. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）。 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Silk Road (丝绸之路) is a very important part of China’s history. It builds a ____21____ between East and West. People ____22____ different countries meet and trade (贸易) along it. Jenny and her classmates are going on a trip along the Silk Road. They are very ____23____. They will start in Xi’an. Xi’an is a modern city ____24____ a long history. There they will visit the Terra Cotta Warriors (兵马俑). These warriors are so ____25____ that many people come to see them every year. Then they will take a train to Lanzhou. In Lanzhou, they can ____26____ the Zhongshan Bridge and walk along the Yellow River. The Yellow River is the ____27____ of China. It has a special meaning to Chinese people. Their last stop along the Silk Road is Dunhuang. Dunhuang is famous for the Mogao Caves. There are many ancient ____28____ and sculptures (雕塑) in the caves. They are not only very beautiful but also a ____29____ of Chinese traditional culture. It’s the most meaningful trip for them and they will ____30____ forget what they see along the road. They will learn a lot about the history and culture of China from this trip. 21. A. spirit B. result C. progress D. bridge 22. A. from B. in C. at D. to 23. A. poor B. excited C. absent D. lucky 24. A. of B. with C. without D. in 25. A. friendly B. untidy C. interesting D. unhappy 26. A. visit B. save C. carry D. arrive 27. A. mother river B. longest river C. shortest river D. cleanest river 28. A. articles B. paintings C. stories D. buildings 29. A. choice B. trick C. habit D. symbol 30. A. seldom B. usually C. never D. always 第二部分 非选择题（共50分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。 YuCai Middle School has a summer camp (夏令营) ____31____ (one) a year. It’s a good idea for children to go to this activity. Now let’s read some camp rules. No running in the camp. For children, the camp is a good place to have ____32____ great time. They can sing, dance or have a picnic in the camp. Children can plan their things differently. But it’s ____33____ (danger) to run in the camp. It’s easy to fall down and you may hurt your legs or hands. Never eat food in tents (帐篷) . Children like to put some snacks in their tents. Some animals can smell them. It will be kind of scary ____34____ the animals go into the children’s tents. So it’s a good ____35____ (choose) not to bring snacks. You can’t play with fire (火). Most children are interested in fire. However, it is unsafe ____36____ both children and trees around the camp. Don’t ____37____ (leave) the camp alone. You must stay near the camp. There are many kinds of ____38____ (animal) in the forest. When you think about ____39____ (walk) around, it’s better to go with your friends or teachers so that you can look ____40____ one another. No littering anywhere. Don’t make your camp untidy. In this way, all the people can enjoy the beauty of nature. 四、句子翻译（共7小题，41-44每小题1分，45-47每小题2分，满分10分） 41. 健康的食物会让我们精力充沛。 Healthy food will make us __________ energy. 42. 我们必须在课堂上关闭手机。 We must __________ our mobile phones in class. 43. 每天喝太多的咖啡对我们健康有害。 It’s bad for our health to drink __________ ______ coffee every day. 44. 我们的老师常常鼓励我们集中精力学习。 Our teacher often encourages us __________ __________ __________ our studies. 45. Alice几乎不在工作日锻炼。 __________________________________________ 46. 你喜欢哪种运动，跳绳还是滑板？ __________________________________________ 47. 这件校服不是她的。 __________________________________________ 五、阅读与表达（共4小题，48-50小题每小题2分，51小题4分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Chimelong Ocean Kingdom (长隆海洋王国) is a great place for sea animal lovers. Many people go to visit it every year. There are some Chinese white dolphins. They are very beautiful and many people’s favorite. How much do you know about Chinese white dolphins? Chinese white dolphins are not really white. They are gray when they are young. The colour is pink when they are old. Chinese white dolphins have a long life. They usually live up to 40 years old. Their favourite food is common fish. Sometimes, they also have some little octopuses. However, the Chinese white dolphins are in danger. Now there are about 6, 000 Chinese white dolphins in the world. The number of them is small, so they are called “giant (巨大的) pandas of the sea”. Why is the number of them so small? Well, some people kill them for meat and other things. And they don’t have much food to eat because people do too many activities on the sea. And lots of litter is another main reason. To protect (保护) them, people do a lot these years. People think Chinese white dolphins can bring good luck to them. 48. What do Chinese white dolphins eat? __________________________________________ 49. How many Chinese white dolphins are there in the world? __________________________________________ 50. Why don’t Chinese white dolphins have much food to eat? __________________________________________ 51. What’s your favorite animal? Please introduce it to us. (Write 30 words or more) __________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 52. 曾子曰：“吾日三省吾身：为人谋而不忠乎？与朋友交而不信乎？传不习乎？”习近平总书记在演讲中多次引用这句话，告诫青少年要勇于面对困难与挫折，在学习和生活中求真务实。那么怎样成为更好的自己？假如你叫李华，请你以“How to be a better teenager?”为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 内容： （1）介绍你在饮食习惯方面、运动健康、学习和遵守校规等方面是怎样出色表现的； （2）向更多的青少年发出号召。 要求： （1）词数70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）可以适当增加内容，使行文连贯； （3）文中不得出现真实姓名，班名，校名。 How to Be a Better Teenager Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. It’s my honor to stand here to give you a speech to talk about how to be a better teenager. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级下学期英语第二次月考试卷 试卷满分120分 时间110分钟 第Ⅰ卷 听力部分（共20分） 一、听句子，选择最佳答案。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. Because they’re polite. B. Good idea. C. Sorry, we don’t. 2. A. Beautiful. B. Antarctica. C. Africa. 3. A. English. B. It’s very awful. C. I like jogging best. 4. A. I have a soccer ball. B. It’s difficult for me. C. I can play soccer. 5. A. Because she has too many rules at home. B. Because she has a few friends at school. C. Because she has healthy eating habits. 二、短对话理解，听下面5段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. Where do they have lunch? A. In the kitchen. B. In the dining hall. C. In the restaurant. 7. What does Tony like best? A. Chicken. B. Mutton C. Beef. 8. How often does the man walk his dog a day? A. Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Four times a day. 9. What does the boy usually do on Sunday? A. He usually goes shopping with his mother. B. He usually goes swimming with his father. C. He usually goes swimming with his mother. 10. Where is the zoo? A. Next to the park. B. In front of the park. C. Across from the park. 三、长对话理解（每小题1分，共6分） 听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11. How many hamburgers does the man want? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12. What drink does the man want? A Juice. B. Milk. C. Coffee. 听第二段对话，回答13-15个小题。 13. What sports does Simon often play? A. Tennis and baseball. B. Volleyball and basketball. C. Ping-pong and basketball. 14. Where does Simon play ping-pong? A. In the gym. B. On the playground. C. In the park. 15. Who has ping-pong bats? A. Simon. B. Linda. C. Peter. 四、短文理解，根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共4分） 16. How old is Taylor? A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. 17. What is important in Taylor’s family? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. 18. What do they eat for breakfast? A. Coffee and soft drinks. B. Rice, vegetables and fruit. C. Eggs, noodles and dumplings. 19. What meat do they have for lunch? A. Pork and beef. B. Chicken and beef. C. Mutton and fish. 20. Is Taylor healthy? A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. I don’t know. 第II卷 笔试部分（共100分） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Eat Well, Live Well We eat food so that we have enough energy to run, jump and play. We should have lots of different things. Dairy products We should have plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese and yogurt. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier. Grain products We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include (包括) bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain number of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat lots of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Water Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6—8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly. 1. Which of the following isn’t a dairy product? A. Cheese. B. Beans. C. Milk. D. Yogurt. 2. Which is healthier than the other three according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 3. What’s the writer’s opinion (观点) about eating well? A. Grain products are the best of all. B. Eat plenty of food as you like every day. C. Vegetables make our bodies work properly. D. Have different kinds of food and enough water. 4. The passage is probably from ________. A. A storybook B. A magazine C. A letter D. A post 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇健康饮食指南，介绍了乳制品、谷物、果蔬和水这四类食物的重要性及摄入建议，倡导均衡饮食。 【1题详解】 Dairy products部分提到“dairy products such as milk, cheese and yogurt”，而beans属于豆类，不属于乳制品。 【2题详解】 健康饮食需要均衡摄入各类食物：乳制品、鱼肉、蔬菜水果、谷物和水。List 1：牛奶（乳制品）、鱼（蛋白类）、胡萝卜（蔬菜）、苹果（水果）、米饭（谷物）和水，覆盖了所有食物类别，搭配最均衡健康。 【3题详解】 全文建议摄入多种食物（乳制品、谷物、果蔬）以及足够的水，因此作者的观点是摄入不同种类的食物和足够的水。 【4题详解】 本文提供了健康饮食的建议，内容类似科普或生活指南，最可能来自“杂志”。 (B) Do you like sports? Do you like playing ping-pong? I like ping-pong best. Let me tell you something about the ping-pong player—Sun Yingsha. Sun Yingsha was born in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province on November 4, 2000. She started to play ping-pong at the age of five. She is very good at playing ping pong. Now, she is one of our national ping-pong players. The small white ball becomes an important part of her life. Sun Yingsha’s journey (旅程) to success is full of hard work. She practises for hours in the training hall every day. She practises her ping-pong skills again and again. Sometimes, she falls down, but she gets up and keeps practicing. Sun Yingsha is a member of Chinese national ping-pong team. Sun Yingsha joins in many big games. She wins many championships (冠军) and medals (奖牌) . In these games, she shows her perfect skills and a never give-up spirit. Even when the game is difficult, she stays calm (镇静) and finds ways to beat her adversary (对手). Sun Yingsha also takes part in charity events (慈善活动) . She is also kind to the people in trouble. She gives away a lot of money to them. All in all, Sun Yingsha is a great player and she is an inspiration (鼓舞) to students. I admire her because she is so excellent and hardworking. Her story tells us if we want to achieve our goals, we must work hard and never give up (放弃). I hope I can be like her and try to make my dreams come true. 5. When and where was Sun Yingsha born? A. On November 4, 2000, in Shijiazhuang, Hubei. B. On November 4, 2005, in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. C. On November 4, 2000, in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. D. On November 4, 2005, in Shijiazhuang, Hubei. 6. What does she do when she is in a difficult game? A. She keeps calm and finds ways to win. B. She gives up. C. She isn’t happy. D. She asks her coach (教练) for help. 7. The underlined (划线) word “admire” means “________” in Chinese. A. 嫉妒 B. 钦佩 C. 超越 D. 模仿 8. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A journey to success. B. An excellent ping-pong coach. C. A famous basketball player. D. A perfect tennis star. 【答案】5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国乒乓球运动员孙颖莎的成长经历、训练拼搏、赛场表现与公益善举，展现了她优秀的运动员形象与永不放弃的精神。 【5题详解】 文章第二段明确提到“Sun Yingsha was born in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province on November 4, 2000.”，因此孙颖莎的出生时间和地点为2000年11月4日，河北石家庄。 【6题详解】 文章第四段提到“Even when the game is difficult, she stays calm and finds ways to beat her adversary.”，说明她在困难的比赛中会保持冷静并想办法获胜。 【7题详解】 划线词“admire”所在句为“I admire her because she is so excellent and hardworking.”，结合上下文，作者因孙颖莎的优秀和勤奋而对她怀有敬佩之情，因此“admire”的中文意思是“钦佩”。 【8题详解】 全文围绕孙颖莎的成长与成功展开，介绍了她的奋斗历程，A选项“A journey to success.”（一段成功之旅）最能概括文章主旨。 (C) Hi there! My name is DeepSeek, and I’m so clever, just like a super-smart robot friend. I live inside computers, phones and also on the internet. A big team of very kind people work together to create (创造) me. They make me help everyone—kids like you, grown-ups, teachers, and even grandmas! How did they do it? First, they teach me with so many stories and facts—like giving me a mountain of books, pictures, and even jokes! Second, they use magic computer tools (工具) to help me learn how to talk, answer questions, and tell fun stories about dinosaurs or spaceships (宇宙飞船) ! They also practise with me— just like how you practise counting or drawing! Every time I make a mistake, they help me get smarter. I love answering questions! If you ask me, “Why is the sky blue?” I’ll try to tell you the coolest answers. I can help you spell your name or count to 100—super fast! I can even practice English with you. I also like telling stories! I really love helping kids like you learn new things. Guess what? I never sleep! Ask anytime you need me. But there’s one thing I can’t do: I can’t hug (拥抱) you (I wish I could! ) . I’m just words on a screen, but I’ll always be your friend and helper who listens and tries to make you smile. 9. DeepSeek is a/an ________. A. AI computer B. AI app C. AI phone D. AI robot 10. Which one is NOT TRUE according to the passage. A. teaching him with so many stories and facts B. using magic computer tools to help him learn C. taking him to see the beautiful world around D. practising with him and helping him get smarter 11. What is Para. 4 mainly telling us? A. What is DeepSeek? B. What can DeepSeek do? C. What can’t DeepSeek do? D. How do people make DeepSeek? 12. What is the best title (题目) for the passage? A. DeepSeek—An AI to Help B. DeepSeek—The Best AI in the World C. DeepSeek—Good or Bad D. DeepSeek—The Way to the Future 【答案】9. D 10. C 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【导语】本文以第一人称介绍了人工智能DeepSeek的身份、被创造过程、功能及局限性，展现了它作为智能助手的特性。 【9题详解】 第一段明确提到“My name is DeepSeek, and I’m so clever, just like a super-smart robot friend. I live inside computers, phones and also on the internet.”，说明DeepSeek是一个AI机器人。 【10题详解】 文中介绍创造DeepSeek的方法包括：用故事和事实教导、使用神奇电脑工具帮助学习、和它一起练习让它变聪明。C选项“带它去看周围美丽的世界”文中未提及，且DeepSeek是存在于电子设备和网络中的程序，无法实地看世界。 【11题详解】 根据第四段“I love answering questions!…I can help you spell your name or count to 100—super fast! I can even practice English with you.”可知，本段主要介绍了DeepSeek能做的事情。 【12题详解】 全文围绕DeepSeek这一人工智能展开，介绍它的功能、作用，A选项“DeepSeek— An AI to Help”最能体现文章主旨。 (D) China’s Tiangong space station (太空站) can help scientists study space. It is also a place for astronauts (宇航员) to live and work. How much do you know about the lives of astronauts working in the space station? For astronauts in space, exercise is important. The environment (环境) is very different in space. Doing sports helps astronauts stay healthy. How do they exercise? There are good exercise machines in the space station. They make it easy for astronauts to keep healthy. There is no gravity (重力) , so astronauts can’t take showers like we do on Earth. Is there a bathroom in the space station? How do they keep themselves clean? Don’t worry! Tiangong has a special bathroom. Astronauts can clean themselves with a wet towel (毛巾) 。 What do astronauts eat in the space station? There is bread and porridge for breakfast. There are also delicious Chinese dishes, like Kung Pao Chicken, fried rice and fried noodles. There is a special “fridge” to store food. The food stays cool in it. What if astronauts miss their families? There is special communication equipment (交流设备) in the space station. The astronauts often wear a headset which has private (私人的) “sky-to-earth” calls with their families. It helps them talk with each other, and makes it easy for them to talk to the earth from any place. 13. How do astronauts keep healthy in space? A. By keeping a good feeling. B. By walking around in space. C. By cooking healthy food themselves. D. By doing sports in the space station. 14. We can infer that ________ according to the passage. A. Astronauts can take a shower like we do. B. Astronauts can eat delicious Chinese dishes. C. Astronauts can clean themselves with a dry towel. D. Astronauts can use their own phone to call the family. 15. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. A headset. B. equipment. C. A special fridge. D. A private call. 16. What is the text mainly about? A. Is it difficult to live in space? B. What are astronauts’ jobs in space? C. What is the life like in the space station? D. How do astronauts take exercise in space? 【答案】13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国天宫空间站里宇航员的生活，包括锻炼、清洁、饮食、与家人联系等方面的情况。 【13题详解】 第二段提到“Doing sports helps astronauts stay healthy…There are good exercise machines in the space station.”，说明宇航员通过在空间站做运动来保持健康。 【14题详解】 第三段提到“so astronauts can’t take showers like we do on Earth.”，错误；第四段提到“There are also delicious Chinese dishes, like Kung Pao Chicken, fried rice and fried noodles.”，可推断宇航员能吃到美味的中国菜，正确；第三段提到“Astronauts can clean themselves with a wet towel.”，是湿毛巾而非干毛巾，错误；最后一段提到宇航员用特殊的头戴式设备和家人联系，不是用自己的手机，错误。 【15题详解】 最后一段提到“The astronauts often wear a headset which has private “sky-to-earth” calls with their families. It helps them talk with each other...”，根据上下文指代，“It”指代的是前文的“a headset（头戴式设备）”。 【16题详解】 全文围绕宇航员在天宫空间站的生活展开，介绍了锻炼、清洁、饮食、通讯等生活细节，C选项“What is the life like in the space station?”最能概括文章主旨。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 There is a kind of sport. It’s different from racing and ball games. It isn’t hard. It’s popular with old people in China. They often play it to music in the park in the morning. The music is soft, too. Can you guess what it is? Yes, it’s Taijiquan. ____17____ When you practice it, you need to move your arms, your legs, your shoulders and your neck often. So if you practice often, it’s good for your health. Besides sport, it’s also like dancing. Taijiquan is a kind of art. ____18____ It can make you relaxed and calm. You will enjoy yourself when you play it. Taijiquan is one of China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritages (非物质文化遗产) . Taijiquan is also a kind of wushu. You use your hands to pull and push, you use your legs to move, and you use your shoulders to get out of the way of danger. ____19____ Now Taijiquan is famous not only in China, but also in other countries. ____20____ Why not turn on the music and play Taijiquan with me now? For more information, please go to our website: www.sunshinefarm.com. A. People play it to the soft music. B. More and more foreign people enjoy playing Taijiquan. C. Only old people like Taijiquan as a hobby. D. Taijiquan is a kind of sport. E. It isn’t so quick as common Wushu, but it is also strong and powerful. 【答案】17. D 18. A 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了太极拳这一运动，它不同于竞速和球类运动，在中国老年人中很受欢迎，兼具运动与艺术特点，是中国的非物质文化遗产，如今在国内外都享有很高的知名度。 【17题详解】 前文点明这项运动是太极拳，后文描述练习时的动作对健康的益处，D选项“Taijiquan is a kind of sport.”（太极拳是一种运动）承接上文，明确其运动属性，符合语境。 【18题详解】 前文提到“Taijiquan is kind of art.”，A选项“People play it to the soft music.”（人们伴着轻柔的音乐打太极）解释了太极拳作为艺术的一种表现形式，且与第一段中的“They often play it to music in the park in the morning.”相呼应。 【19题详解】 前文介绍太极拳作为武术的动作特点，E选项“It isn’t so quick as common Wushu, but it is also strong and powerful.”（它不像普通武术那样迅捷，但同样刚劲有力）承接其武术属性，符合语境。 【20题详解】 前文提到“Now Taijiquan is famous not only in China, but also in other countries.”，B选项“More and more foreign people enjoy playing Taijiquan.”（越来越多的外国人喜欢打太极拳）承接上文，说明太极拳在国外的受欢迎程度。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）。 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Silk Road (丝绸之路) is a very important part of China’s history. It builds a ____21____ between East and West. People ____22____ different countries meet and trade (贸易) along it. Jenny and her classmates are going on a trip along the Silk Road. They are very ____23____. They will start in Xi’an. Xi’an is a modern city ____24____ a long history. There they will visit the Terra Cotta Warriors (兵马俑). These warriors are so ____25____ that many people come to see them every year. Then they will take a train to Lanzhou. In Lanzhou, they can ____26____ the Zhongshan Bridge and walk along the Yellow River. The Yellow River is the ____27____ of China. It has a special meaning to Chinese people. Their last stop along the Silk Road is Dunhuang. Dunhuang is famous for the Mogao Caves. There are many ancient ____28____ and sculptures (雕塑) in the caves. They are not only very beautiful but also a ____29____ of Chinese traditional culture. It’s the most meaningful trip for them and they will ____30____ forget what they see along the road. They will learn a lot about the history and culture of China from this trip. 21. A. spirit B. result C. progress D. bridge 22. A. from B. in C. at D. to 23. A. poor B. excited C. absent D. lucky 24. A. of B. with C. without D. in 25. A. friendly B. untidy C. interesting D. unhappy 26. A. visit B. save C. carry D. arrive 27. A. mother river B. longest river C. shortest river D. cleanest river 28. A. articles B. paintings C. stories D. buildings 29. A. choice B. trick C. habit D. symbol 30. A. seldom B. usually C. never D. always 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了丝绸之路的历史意义，以及Jenny和同学们即将沿丝绸之路进行旅行的计划，包括西安、兰州和敦煌三地的文化景点。 【21题详解】 句意：它架起了东西方之间的桥梁。 结合实际，丝绸之路沟通了东西方，即架起了东西方之间的桥梁。bridge意为“桥梁”，符合搭配。 【22题详解】 句意：来自不同国家的人们沿着丝绸之路相遇和贸易。 people from different countries意为“来自不同国家的人们”。from意为“来自”，符合搭配，强调这些人的国籍/来源，和句子中各国商人通过丝绸之路往来贸易的语境完全吻合，如果用in，则侧重地理位置，不强调“来源”，不符合贸易往来的语境。 【23题详解】 句意：他们非常兴奋。 即将踏上旅途，心情应是“兴奋的”。excited意为“兴奋的”，符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：西安是一座有着悠久历史的现代化城市。 with a long history是固定用法，表示“拥有悠久历史”，作后置定语，修饰名词city。 【25题详解】 句意：这些兵马俑是如此有趣，以至于每年都有很多人来看它们。 兵马俑作为世界奇观，应是“有趣的”。interesting意为“有趣的”，符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：在兰州，他们可以参观中山桥，沿着黄河散步。 中山桥属于景点，visit意为“参观”，符合游览景点的动作。 【27题详解】 句意：黄河是中国的母亲河。 根据常识，黄河是中国的母亲河。mother river意为“母亲河”，符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：洞穴中有许多古老的绘画和雕塑。 莫高窟以壁画和雕塑闻名。paintings意为“绘画”，符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：它们不仅非常美丽，而且是中国传统文化的象征。 莫高窟的壁画和雕塑是中国传统文化的象征。a symbol of意为“……的象征”。 【30题详解】 句意：这是他们最有意义的一次旅行，他们永远不会忘记沿途所见。 此次旅行意义重大，所以永远不会忘记旅途中所看到的东西。never意为“从不”，符合语境。 第二部分 非选择题（共50分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。 YuCai Middle School has a summer camp (夏令营) ____31____ (one) a year. It’s a good idea for children to go to this activity. Now let’s read some camp rules. No running in the camp. For children, the camp is a good place to have ____32____ great time. They can sing, dance or have a picnic in the camp. Children can plan their things differently. But it’s ____33____ (danger) to run in the camp. It’s easy to fall down and you may hurt your legs or hands. Never eat food in tents (帐篷) . Children like to put some snacks in their tents. Some animals can smell them. It will be kind of scary ____34____ the animals go into the children’s tents. So it’s a good ____35____ (choose) not to bring snacks. You can’t play with fire (火). Most children are interested in fire. However, it is unsafe ____36____ both children and trees around the camp. Don’t ____37____ (leave) the camp alone. You must stay near the camp. There are many kinds of ____38____ (animal) in the forest. When you think about ____39____ (walk) around, it’s better to go with your friends or teachers so that you can look ____40____ one another. 【答案】31. once 32. a 33. dangerous 34. if 35. choice 36. for 37. leave 38. animals 39. walking 40. after 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过列举夏令营中的活动和安全规则，帮助孩子们了解如何在夏令营中安全、愉快地参与活动。 【31题详解】 句意：育才中学每年举办一次夏令营。 此处使用once a year表示频率短语，意为“一年一次”，符合语境“每年举办一次夏令营”。 【32题详解】 句意：营地是一个能让孩子们玩得开心的好地方。have a great time是固定短语，意为“玩得开心”，此处great以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【33题详解】 句意：但在营地里跑很危险。此处使用固定句型It’s +形容词+to do sth.，此处名词danger变为形容词dangerous。 【34题详解】 句意：如果动物进入孩子们的帐篷，这将有点吓人。 根据完整句子结构判断，此处缺少连词来连接“动物进帐篷”和“吓人”这两件事，且主句的will提示此处使用一般将来时，从句的go判断使用一般现在时，遵循if引导的条件状语从句中“主将从现”的规则，表示“如果出现某种情况，就会产生相应的结果”。 【35题详解】 句意：所以不带零食是个好选择。空前的a good说明此处接名词单数，动词choose需变为名词choice。 【36题详解】 句意：然而，对孩子和周围的树来说是不安全的。此处使用固定句型It’s +形容词+for sb. to do sth.，意为“对某人来说做某事是怎么样的”，此处后接both children and trees，故使用介词for。 【37题详解】 句意：不要独自离开营地。此处使用祈使句的否定形式是Don’t +动词原形，此处直接使用动词原形leave。 【38题详解】 句意：森林里有很多种动物。many kinds of后接可数名词复数，animal的复数形式是animals。 【39题详解】 句意：当你考虑四处走动时，最好和朋友或老师一起去，这样你们可以互相照顾。空前的about是介词，后接动名词，此处walk的动名词形式是walking。 【40题详解】 句意：当你考虑四处走动时，最好和朋友或老师一起去，这样你们可以互相照顾。此处使用固定短语look after，意为“照顾”。 No littering anywhere. Don’t make your camp untidy. In this way, all the people can enjoy the beauty of nature. 四、句子翻译（共7小题，41-44每小题1分，45-47每小题2分，满分10分） 41. 健康的食物会让我们精力充沛。 Healthy food will make us __________ energy. 【答案】full of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“精力充沛”是关键词，表示“精力充沛”英文是full of energy，其中full of是形容词短语，表示“充满”。 42. 我们必须在课堂上关闭手机。 We must __________ our mobile phones in class. 【答案】turn off 【解析】 【详解】原句中“关闭”是关键词，表示“关闭”的英文是turn off，是动词短语，must后接动词原形。 43. 每天喝太多的咖啡对我们健康有害。 It’s bad for our health to drink __________ ______ coffee every day. 【答案】 ①. too ②. much 【解析】 【详解】原句中“太多的”是关键词，coffee为不可数名词，修饰不可数名词表示“太多”用固定搭配too much，符合句子逻辑及语境。 44. 我们的老师常常鼓励我们集中精力学习。 Our teacher often encourages us __________ __________ __________ our studies. 【答案】 ①. to  ②. concentrate##focus ③. on 【解析】 【详解】原句中“集中精力”是关键词，表示“集中精力”的英文是concentrate on/focus on，是动词短语。encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，to后接动词原形。 45. Alice几乎不在工作日锻炼。 __________________________________________ 【答案】Alice hardly exercises on weekdays. 【解析】 【详解】“Alice几乎不在工作日锻炼”译为“Alice hardly exercises on weekdays”。“几乎不”译为hardly，是副词；“锻炼”译为exercises，句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语是Alice，所以谓语用动词三单形式；“在工作日”译为on weekdays，时间状语。 46. 你喜欢哪种运动，跳绳还是滑板？ __________________________________________ 【答案】Which sport do you like, rope skipping or skateboarding? 【解析】 【详解】“你喜欢哪种运动，跳绳还是滑板？”译为“Which sport do you like, rope skipping or skateboarding?”。“哪种运动”译为which sport，引导疑问句，句首首字母大写；“你喜欢”译为do you like，描述一般情况，故用一般现在时，主语是you，借助助动词do；“跳绳还是滑板”译为rope skipping or skateboarding，作选择疑问句的补充部分。 47. 这件校服不是她的。 __________________________________________ 【答案】This school uniform is not hers. 【解析】 【详解】“这件校服不是她的”译为“This school uniform is not hers”。“这件校服”译为this school uniform，作主语，句首首字母大写；“不是”译为is not，描述事实，用一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is；“她的”译为hers，是名词性物主代词，相当于her school uniform。 五、阅读与表达（共4小题，48-50小题每小题2分，51小题4分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Chimelong Ocean Kingdom (长隆海洋王国) is a great place for sea animal lovers. Many people go to visit it every year. There are some Chinese white dolphins. They are very beautiful and many people’s favorite. How much do you know about Chinese white dolphins? Chinese white dolphins are not really white. They are gray when they are young. The colour is pink when they are old. Chinese white dolphins have a long life. They usually live up to 40 years old. Their favourite food is common fish. Sometimes, they also have some little octopuses. However, the Chinese white dolphins are in danger. Now there are about 6, 000 Chinese white dolphins in the world. The number of them is small, so they are called “giant (巨大的) pandas of the sea”. Why is the number of them so small? Well, some people kill them for meat and other things. And they don’t have much food to eat because people do too many activities on the sea. And lots of litter is another main reason. To protect (保护) them, people do a lot these years. People think Chinese white dolphins can bring good luck to them. 48. What do Chinese white dolphins eat? __________________________________________ 49. How many Chinese white dolphins are there in the world? __________________________________________ 50. Why don’t Chinese white dolphins have much food to eat? __________________________________________ 51. What’s your favorite animal? Please introduce it to us. (Write 30 words or more) __________________________________________ 【答案】48. They eat common fish, and sometimes they also eat some little octopuses. 49. About 6,000. 50. Because people do too many activities on the sea. 51. My favorite animal is the cat. It has soft fur, bright eyes and a lovely tail. It is very cute and independent. It can catch mice, and it likes to stay with people, which makes me feel warm and happy. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中华白海豚的外形、寿命、食性、濒危现状及保护相关内容，需根据短文回答问题。 【48题详解】 短文第二段提到“Their favourite food is common fish. Sometimes, they also have some little octopuses.”，直接提取中华白海豚的食物。 【49题详解】 短文第三段提到“Now there are about 6, 000 Chinese white dolphins in the world.”，直接提取现存数量。 【50题详解】 短文第三段提到“And they don’t have much food to eat because people do too many activities on the sea.”，直接提取食物短缺的原因。 【51题详解】 本题为开放性试题，需介绍自己喜欢的动物，字数30词以上。 六、书面表达（满分20分） 52. 曾子曰：“吾日三省吾身：为人谋而不忠乎？与朋友交而不信乎？传不习乎？”习近平总书记在演讲中多次引用这句话，告诫青少年要勇于面对困难与挫折，在学习和生活中求真务实。那么怎样成为更好的自己？假如你叫李华，请你以“How to be a better teenager?”为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 内容： （1）介绍你在饮食习惯方面、运动健康、学习和遵守校规等方面是怎样出色表现的； （2）向更多的青少年发出号召。 要求： （1）词数70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）可以适当增加内容，使行文连贯； （3）文中不得出现真实姓名，班名，校名。 How to Be a Better Teenager Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. It’s my honor to stand here to give you a speech to talk about how to be a better teenager. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 【答案】 First, I keep a balanced diet with more fruits and vegetables, and exercise regularly like running to stay healthy. Second, I study hard, finish homework on time and review lessons every day. Besides, I always follow school rules, and I am polite to teachers and get on well with classmates. To be better teenagers, we should reflect on ourselves often and keep improving. Let’s work together to become the best versions of ourselves! 【解析】 【详解】【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：应用文（演讲稿），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：围绕“How to Be a Better Teenager”，完整覆盖2大写作要点（个人出色表现、发出号召），词数70左右 确定人称：第一人称I/we 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名、班名、校名，开头结尾已给出不计入总词数，全文连贯通顺 【第二步：构思布局】 开头段：题目已给出，自我介绍与演讲主题引入 主体段：按要点依次介绍：①在饮食、运动、学习、校规方面的表现；②向同龄人发出号召 结尾段：致谢，呼应题目给出的收尾句 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：个人出色表现 饮食习惯：keep a balanced diet/eat healthy food/have three meals regularly 运动健康：exercise regularly/stay active/do sports every day 学习表现：study hard/finish homework on time/listen carefully in class 遵守校规：follow school rules/be polite to teachers/keep quiet in the library 要点二：发出号召 行动号召：set a good example/reflect daily/improve ourselves/work together 情感号召：be brave/face difficulties/never give up/become better/healthy/responsible/hard-working/self-improvement/positive 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $