考前押题02 完形填空25篇（期中复习专项训练）七年级英语下学期新教材仁爱科普版

考前押题02 完形填空 题型1 完形填空15空 题型1 完形填空10空 题型1 完形填空15空 Passage 1 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Jack. I live in a busy neighborhood. There’s a new 1 near my home. And the food there is very 2 Lots of people go there to 3 their three meals. My parents and I 4 have dinner there. Now let me 5 you some things about the restaurant. The restaurant is open (营业) 6 7: 30 a.m. to 9: 30 p.m. For breakfast, there are many kinds of 7 . They have noodles with meat like chicken noodles and 8 noodles. They also have noodles with vegetables: They have three 9 of bowls—large, medium and small. What would you like to 10 ? If you want to drink something, there’s juice, green tea and milk. For 11 , you can have all kinds of fried (炒) dishes like gongbao chicken and mapo tofu. For dinner, dumplings and porridge are very 12 in the restaurant. Lots of people come to eat 13 at dinner time. From Monday to Friday, there are some 14 in the restaurant. People 15 to come here and eat those dishes at good prices. On weekends, the restaurant has a family set meal. The family set meals are delicious and cheap. 1．A．hotel B．library C．restaurant D．supermarket 2．A．dirty B．terrible C．beautiful D．delicious 3．A．wish B．miss C．enjoy D．answer 4．A．often B．still C．never D．again 5．A．say B．tell C．call D．speak 6．A．in B．for C．with D．from 7．A．cakes B．noodles C．dumplings D．hamburgers 8．A．beef B．tofu C．potato D．cabbage 9．A．ways B．cups C．sizes D．prices 10．A．order B．bring C．learn D．finish 11．A．soup B．lunch C．dinner D．drink 12．A．hot B．lucky C．popular D．different 13．A．it B．one C．ones D．them 14．A．jobs B．ideas C．rules D．specials 15．A．would like B．get up C．look like D．come true 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A 11．B 12．C 13．D 14．D 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述杰克家附近新开了一家餐馆，这家餐馆食物美味，价格实惠，很受欢迎。 1．句意：我家附近有一家新餐馆。 hotel酒店；library图书馆；restaurant餐馆；supermarket超市。根据下文“Lots of people go there to...their three meals.”可知，此处指“餐馆”。故选C。 2．句意：那里的食物非常美味。 dirty脏的；terrible糟糕的；beautiful美丽的；delicious美味的。根据下文“Lots of people go there to...their three meals.”可知，此处指“食物非常美味”。故选D。 3．句意：很多人去那里享用一日三餐。 wish希望；miss想念；enjoy享受；answer回答。根据语境可知，此处指“享用一日三餐”，enjoy符合语境。故选C。 4．句意：我的父母和我经常在那里吃晚饭。 often经常；still仍然；never从不；again再次。根据语境可知，此处指“经常在那里吃晚饭”。故选A。 5．句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于这家餐馆的事情。 say说；tell告诉；call打电话；speak讲。根据语境可知，此处指“告诉我一些关于这家餐馆的事情”，tell符合语境。故选B。 6．句意：这家餐馆从早上7:30到晚上9:30营业。 in在……里面；for为了；with和……一起；from从……起。根据语境可知，此处指“从早上7:30到晚上9:30营业”，from...to...“从……到……”，固定搭配。故选D。 7．句意：早餐有很多种面条。 cakes蛋糕；noodles面条；dumplings饺子；hamburgers汉堡包。根据下文“They have noodles with meat like chicken noodles and...noodles.”可知，此处指“有很多种面条”。故选B。 8．句意：他们有鸡肉面和牛肉面等肉面。 beef牛肉；tofu豆腐；potato土豆；cabbage卷心菜。根据上文“They have noodles with meat like chicken noodles and...noodles.”可知，此处指“牛肉面”，beef符合语境。故选A。 9．句意：他们有三种碗——大碗、中碗和小碗。 ways方式；cups杯子；sizes尺寸；prices价格。根据下文“large, medium and small”可知，此处指“三种尺寸的碗”。故选C。 10．句意：你想点什么？ order点餐；bring带来；learn学习；finish完成。根据下文“If you want to drink something, there’s juice, green tea and milk.”可知，此处指“点餐”。故选A。 11．句意：午餐时，你可以吃到各种炒菜，如宫保鸡丁和麻婆豆腐。 soup汤；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；drink饮料。根据上文“For breakfast...”及下文“...or dinner...”可知，此处指“午餐”。故选B。 12．句意：晚餐时，饺子和粥在餐馆里很受欢迎。 hot热的；lucky幸运的；popular受欢迎的；different不同的。根据下文“Lots of people come to eat...at dinner time.”可知，此处指“饺子和粥在餐馆里很受欢迎”。故选C。 13．句意：晚餐时，很多人来这里吃它们。 it它；one一个；ones一些；them它们。根据上文“...dumplings and porridge are very...in the restaurant.”可知，此处指“很多人来这里吃饺子和粥”，故用them指代上文提到的dumplings and porridge。故选D。 14．句意：从星期一到星期五，餐馆里有一些特色菜。 jobs工作；ideas主意；rules规则；specials特色菜。根据下文“People...to come here and eat those dishes at good prices.”可知，此处指“餐馆里有一些特色菜”。故选D。 15．句意：人们愿意来这里以优惠的价格吃这些菜。 would like愿意；get up起床；look like看起来像；come true实现。根据语境可知，此处指“人们愿意来这里以优惠的价格吃这些菜”，would like符合语境。故选A。ce, green tea and milk.”可知，此处指“点餐”。故选A。 Passage 2 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Lucy had $50 from her birthday. She wanted to buy a new dress, but 1 remembered her parents taught her to spend money 2 . First, Lucy went to a 3 shop. She saw a beautiful dress and it 4 $40. She really liked it. But then she thought, “Do I 5 need this dress?” So she decided not to 6 it. Next, she walked into a shoe store. There was 7 shoes on sale for $15. They looked nice, and they were very 8 . Her friend Lily said, “Buy them! You can wear them every day!” But Lucy 9 , “No, I don’t need new shoes right now. 10 I buy them, I won’t have enough money left for school things.” After 11 the shoe store, Lucy went to a bookstore. She found a 12 about saving money. It said: “Always ask yourself— 13 do you really want?” Lucy read the book carefully, 14 she stopped paying for it. She didn’t buy anything that day. When she got home, Lucy put all the $50 into her saving jar (罐). She felt 15 because she spent her money wisely. Her parents praised her and said, “You learn to be a smart shopper.” 1．A．he B．she C．you D．I 2．A．wisely B．slowly C．quickly D．happily 3．A．food B．vegetable C．shoe D．clothes 4．A．paid B．spent C．cost D．took 5．A．always B．usually C．really D．carefully 6．A．buy B．sell C．see D．check 7．A．a piece of B．a pair of C．a kilo of D．a bottle of 8．A．expensive B．old C．bad D．cheap 9．A．asked B．answered C．told D．ordered 10．A．Because B．When C．If D．After 11．A．leaving B．finding C．seeing D．passing 12．A．box B．robot C．packet D．book 13．A．when B．how C．why D．what 14．A．but B．and C．or D．so 15．A．sorry B．happy C．angry D．sad 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．D 13．D 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文主要讲了露西生日得到50美元，在购物过程中牢记父母教导，经过思考后没有购买不需要的裙子和鞋子，也没买书店里的书，最终把钱存入储蓄罐，因明智花钱而开心，还得到了父母的表扬。 1．句意：露西生日得到了50美元，她想买一条新裙子，但她想起父母教她要明智地花钱。 he他；she她；you你；I我。根据“Lucy had $50 from her birthday. She wanted to buy a new dress”可知，此处指代露西，用女性的“她”，故选B。 2．句意：露西生日得到了50美元，她想买一条新裙子，但她想起父母教她要明智地花钱。 wisely明智地；slowly缓慢地；quickly快速地；happily开心地。根据后文露西经过思考后没有买不需要的东西，且最后父母称赞她“spent her money wisely”，可知父母教她明智地花钱，故选A。 3．句意：首先，露西去了一家服装店。 food食物；vegetable蔬菜；shoe鞋；clothes服装。根据“She saw a beautiful dress”可知，裙子是服装类，所以她去的是服装店，故选D。 4．句意：她看到一条漂亮的裙子，价格是40美元。 paid支付（人作主语）；spent花费（人作主语）；cost花费（物作主语）；took花费（常指时间）。根据“it...$40”，可知主语是“it”指代裙子，物作主语表示“花费”用cost，故选C。 5．句意：但随后她想：“我真的需要这条裙子吗？” always总是；usually通常；really真正地；carefully仔细地。根据后文她决定不买，可知此处是问自己是否真的需要，故选C。 6．句意：所以她决定不买它。 buy买；sell卖；see看见；check检查。根据前文她看到裙子但思考是否需要，可知最终决定不买，故选A。 7．句意：有一双鞋在打折，售价15美元。 a piece of一片；a pair of一双（修饰成对物品）；a kilo of一公斤；a bottle of一瓶。“shoes”是复数，常用“a pair of”修饰，表示“一双鞋”，故选B。 8．句意：它们看起来不错，而且非常便宜。 expensive昂贵的；old旧的；bad坏的；cheap便宜的。根据“on sale for $15”可知，打折后15美元，说明很便宜，故选D。 9．句意：但露西回答说：“不，我现在不需要新鞋。” asked询问；answered回答；told告诉；ordered命令。前文朋友莉莉建议她买，此处露西是对朋友的话进行回应，故选B。 10．句意：如果我买了它们，我就没有足够的钱买学习用品了。 Because因为；When当……时；If如果；After在……之后。根据“ I buy them, I won’t have enough money left...”可知，此处是假设关系，“如果”符合语境，故选C。 11． 句意：离开鞋店后，露西去了一家书店。 leaving离开；finding找到；seeing看见；passing经过。根据“she walked into a shoe store”以及后文“Lucy went to a bookstore”可知，她从鞋店出来后去了书店，“离开”符合语境，故选A。 12．句意：她发现了一本关于省钱的书。 box盒子；robot机器人；packet小包裹；book书。根据“Lucy went to a bookstore”可知，书店里的应是书，故选D。 13．句意：书里说：“总是问问自己——你真正想要的是什么？” when何时；how如何；why为什么；what什么。此处缺少“want”的宾语，指代事物，应用“what”，故选D。 14．句意：露西仔细地读了这本书，但她没有付钱买下它。 but但是；and和；or或者；so所以。前文“read the book carefully”与后文“she stopped paying for it”之间是转折关系，“但”符合语境，故选A。 15．句意：她感到很高兴，因为她明智地花了钱。 sorry抱歉的；happy开心的；angry生气的；sad难过的。根据“because she spent her money wisely. Her parents praised her”可知，她因明智花钱且受到表扬而开心，故选B。 Passage 3 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Steve is from Australia. When he works in Zhengzhou, he falls in love with Chinese 1 . Henan braised (焖) noodles are one of 2 favorite Chinese foods. He thinks to himself, “It will be even better if I can eat it after I 3 China in the future.” Now, Steve comes back to Australia. He 4 has the habit of eating Chinese food. 5 he hardly ever finds Chinese food restaurants in Australia. One day, when he 6 in the street, he is glad to see a Chinese restaurant near his home. He can’t 7 to get into it. “Excuse me. Do you have Henan braised noodles?” Steve 8 the waitress (女服务员). “Of course.” Then he orders a big bowl of Henan braised noodles. He has a 9 of coming back to China when he eats them. There, he can also 10 delicious dumplings. “It’s really a(n) 11 ,” Steve says. The only regret (遗憾) is that the price of the dish is quite 12 . Henan braised noodles in the restaurant are 28 yuan, but they are only 13 yuan in Zhengzhou. It’s the 13 price in Australia. “Even so, this is quite good. After all, I feel 14 that I can eat Henan braised noodles in Australia. I want to ask my family and friends to 15 them, too. I wish I could eat more Chinese dishes in Australia.” Steve feels very satisfied (满足的). 1．A．food B．sky C．carpets D．colleges 2．A．my B．your C．his D．her 3．A．love B．help C．come D．leave 4．A．even B．once C．still D．seldom 5．A．Because B．But C．So D．If 6．A．rows B．walks C．picks D．gets 7．A．wait B．stop C．find D．live 8．A．rides B．asks C．raises D．attracts 9．A．photo B．map C．station D．feeling 10．A．become B．seem C．practise D．enjoy 11．A．surprise B．value C．interest D．end 12．A．good B．ancient C．same D．different 13．A．double B．perfect C．special D．modern 14．A．sorry B．sure C．lucky D．important 15．A．build B．check C．taste D．invite 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．B 37．A 8．B 9．D 10．D 11．A 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了史蒂夫是澳大利亚人，在郑州工作时爱上了中国美食，尤其喜欢河南焖面。回到澳洲后，他依然保持着吃中餐的习惯。某天他意外发现家附近有家中餐馆，终于吃到了朝思暮想的河南焖面。 1．句意：当他在郑州工作时，他爱上了中国的食物。 food食物；sky天空；carpets地毯；colleges大学。根据后文“Henan braised (焖) noodles are one of…favorite Chinese foods.”可知，此处指的是他爱上了中国的食物。故选A。 2．句意：河南焖面是他最喜欢的中国菜之一。 my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根据前文“When he works in Zhengzhou, he falls in love with Chinese.…”可知，此处应该填入his，意为“他的”，指的是河南焖面是史蒂夫最喜欢的中国菜之一。故选C。 3．句意：他心里想，“如果将来我离开中国后，还能吃到就更好了。” love爱；help帮助；come来；leave离开。根据“He thinks to himself, ‘It will be even better if I can eat it after I…China in the future.’”可知，此处应该表达他心里想，“如果将来我离开中国后，还能吃到就更好了。”故选D。 4．句意：他仍然有吃中餐的习惯。 even甚至；once曾经；still仍然；seldom很少。根据“He…has the habit of eating Chinese food.”，结合选项可知，此处表达他仍然有吃中餐的习惯。故选C。 5．句意：但是他在澳大利亚几乎找不到中国餐馆。 Because因为；But但是；So因此；If如果。根据前文“He still has the habit of eating Chinese food.”和“he hardly ever finds Chinese food restaurants in Australia.”可知，此处前后构成转折关系，所以此处应该填入并列连词but，表转折关系，意为“但是”符合语境，位于句首，首字母要大写。故选B。 6．句意：一天，当他走在街上时，他很高兴看到他家附近有一家中国餐馆。 rows行，排；walks散步，走；picks挑选；gets获得。根据“when he…in the street, he is glad to see a Chinese restaurant near his home.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达当他走在街上时，他很高兴看到他家附近有一家中国餐馆。故选B。 7．句意：他迫不及待地想进入其中。 wait等待；stop停止；find发现；live居住。根据语境和“He can’t…to get into it.”可知，此处应该考查：can’t wait to do sth，意为“迫不及待做某事”，指的是他迫不及待地想进入他家附近的中餐馆。故选A。 8．句意：史蒂夫问女服务员，“打扰了。有河南焖面吗？” rides骑；asks问；raises举起；attracts吸引。根据前文“‘Excuse me. Do you have Henan braised noodles?’”可知，该句应该是史蒂夫问女服务员的话。故选B。 9．句意：当吃了它时，他有一种回到中国的感觉。 photo照片；map地图；station车站；feeling感受，感觉。根据前一句“Then he orders a big bowl of Henan braised noodles.”和空格后“of coming back to China when he eats them”可知，此处指的是他吃了一大碗河南焖面时，他有一种回到中国的感觉。故选D。 10．句意：在那里，他还可以享受美味的饺子。 become成为；seem似乎；practise练习；enjoy享受。根据空格后“delicious dumplings”可知，此处指的是享受美味的饺子。故选D。 11．句意：“这真是一个惊喜，”史蒂夫说。 surprise惊喜；value价值；interest兴趣；end结尾。根据前文“There, he can also enjoy delicious dumplings.”可知，对于史蒂夫来说，能在自己家附近的餐馆吃到美味的饺子之间事情是一个惊喜。故选A。 12．句意：唯一遗憾的是菜的价格相差很大。 good好的；ancient古代的；same相同的；different不同的。根据后文“Henan braised noodles in the restaurant are 28 yuan, but they are only 13 yuan in Zhengzhou.”可知，此处指的是价格相差很大。故选D。 13．句意：在澳大利亚，这是双倍的价格。 double双倍的；perfect完美的；special特别的；modern现代的。根据前文“Henan braised noodles in the restaurant are 28 yuan, but they are only 13 yuan in Zhengzhou.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达在澳大利亚，这是双倍的价格。 故选A。 14．句意：毕竟能在澳洲吃到河南焖面，我觉得很幸运。 sorry对不起，抱歉的；sure确信的；lucky幸运的；important重要的。根据空格后“I can eat Henan braised noodles in Australia.”可知，能在澳洲吃到河南焖面，史蒂夫觉得很幸运。故选C。 15．句意：我想让我的家人和朋友也尝尝它们。 build建立；check检查；taste品尝；invite邀请。根据后文“I wish I could eat more Chinese dishes in Australia.”可知，此处指的是史蒂夫让他的家人和朋友也尝尝中国菜。故选C。 Passage 4 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其在答题卡的相应题号涂黑。 My dad’s birthday is coming. I 1 to buy some gifts for him. I want to 2 him a surprise. I go to Mr. Cool’s 3 with my mother. Many things in his store are 4 because of the Double Eleventh Shopping Festival. My mother asks, “ 5 do you want to buy for your dad, my dear?” “Winter is coming and it’s a little 6 these days. So I will buy two pairs of heavy 7 to keep his feet warm.” “How about buying some 8 ones? The color red can bring him good luck.” “ 9 black is my dad’s favorite color. He likes to wear black socks. Oh, I can buy one pair of black socks and one pair of red socks! I’m so 10 . I can buy the socks at very good prices.” “Yes, you are 11 a smart and sweet boy.” “Your school trip will start next week. It’s windy outside. I think you 12 a new cap for it. I’ll buy you a new one.” “Thank you, Mom. You 13 take good care of me. I know you’re very busy, but you 14 every big thing of me all the time.” “My dear boy, we always have lots of 15 to do in our life. But our family always comes first.” 1．A．guess B．write C．plan D．take 2．A．carry B．save C．sell D．give 3．A．store B．study C．library D．school 4．A．at noon B．for example C．in all D．on sale 5．A．Who B．What C．How D．When 6．A．hot B．warm C．dry D．cold 7．A．socks B．trousers C．shoes D．shorts 8．A．yellow B．blue C．red D．brown 9．A．And B．Or C．So D．But 10．A．smart B．strong C．lost D．young 11．A．very B．really C．only D．together 12．A．need B．have C．waste D．find 13．A．seldom B．sometimes C．always D．never 14．A．hold B．keep C．remember D．spend 15．A．places B．races C．things D．choices 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．A 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者为父亲挑选生日礼物的温馨故事。 1．句意：我计划为他买一些礼物。   guess猜测；write写；plan计划；take拿走。根据“My dad’s birthday is coming.”和“I...buy some gifts”可知，爸爸的生日快到了，所以计划给他买礼物。故选C。 2．句意：我想给他一个惊喜。 carry搬运；save节省；sell卖；give给。根据“...him a surprise”可知，此处是give sb. a surprise“给某人一个惊喜”，表示“给爸爸一份生日惊喜”。故选D。 3．句意：我和我的妈妈去了Mr. Cool的商店。   store商店；study书房；library图书馆；school学校。根据“Many things in his store...”可知，此处指去商店。故选A。 4．句意：由于双十一购物节，他店里有很多商品正在打折销售。 at noon在中午；for example例如；in all总共；on sale特价销售。根据“the Double Eleventh Shopping Festival”并结合常识可知，双十一期间，很多商品会降价出售。故选D。 5．句意：我妈妈问：“亲爱的，你想给你爸爸买什么？” Who谁；What什么；How怎么样；When什么时候。根据“So I will buy two pairs of heavy...to keep his feet warm.”可知，此处是询问要买什么礼物。故选B。 6．句意：冬天快来了，而且这些天有点冷。 hot热的；warm温暖的；dry干的；cold冷的。根据“Winter is coming...”和“...keep his feet warm”可知，此处指天气寒冷。故选D。 7．句意：所以我将会买两双厚袜子，让他的脚保持温暖。 socks袜子；trousers裤子；shoes鞋；shorts短裤。根据下文“He likes to wear black socks.”可知，此处指购买袜子。故选A。 8．句意：买一些红色的袜子怎么样？ yellow黄色的；blue蓝色的；red红色的；brown棕色的。根据下文“The color red can bring him good luck.”可知，红色能给他带来好运，所以此处建议买一些红色的袜子。故选C。 9．句意：但是黑色是我爸爸最喜欢的颜色。 And并且；Or或者；So所以；But但是。根据上文“The color red can bring him good luck.”和下文“He likes to wear black socks.”可知，上下文意思转折，所以用but连接。故选D。 10．句意：我是如此聪明。 smart聪明的；strong强壮的；lost迷路的；young年轻的。根据上文“Oh, I can buy one pair of black socks and one pair of red socks!”和下文“...a smart and sweet boy”可知，红色能给爸爸带来好运，而且爸爸最喜欢黑色，所以买一双红色袜子和一双黑色袜子是很聪明的做法。故选A。 11．句意：是的，你真是个聪明、可爱的男孩。 very非常；really真的；only仅仅；together一起。分析句子结构可知，此处使用really，用于加强语气。故选B。 12．句意：我觉得你应该买一顶新帽子来应对这种情况。 need需要；have有；waste浪费；find找到。根据“I think you...a new cap for it.”和“I’ll buy you a new one.”可知，妈妈认为作者参加校园旅行时需要戴帽子。故选A。 13．句意：你总是把我照顾得很好。 seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是，一直；never从不。根据下文“I know you’re very busy, but you...all the time.”可知，此处使用always强调持续性，表示“妈妈一直都在好好照顾作者”。故选C。 14．句意：我知道你很忙，但你总是记得我的每一件大事。 hold握住；keep保持；remember记得；spend花费。根据“but”可知，前后分句意思转折，即：虽然妈妈很忙，但还是记得作者的每一件大事情。故选C。 15．句意：我亲爱的孩子，在我们的生活中总是有很多事情要做。 places地方；races比赛；things事情；choices选择。根据上文“thing”和句中“we always have lots of...to do in our life”可知，此处指有很多事情要去做。故选C。 Passage 5 People around the world are crazy about Chinese food. Dai Guangtan is one of them. He is from France, but now he 1 in Shanghai. Dai is good at 2 . He has a great love for Chinese 3 . He often cooks Chinese food and 4 shares the videos (视频) of cooking on the internet. Many people know Dai because of his videos of cooking Chinese food. These videos 5 in getting many likes. In the videos, he makes Chinese food 6 jianbing, baozi, huntun and Beijing luzhu. Many Chinese people think he cooks well 7 all the food seems delicious. People in other parts of the world 8 say they like the videos and want to 9 Chinese food one day. “From them, I often get a lot of 10 about how to make Chinese food. I answer them happily because I feel happy to make these people 11 in Chinese food,” Dai says. “When you cook Beijing luzhu, you can make it look nice and taste good after you know about 12 culture.” When he is free, he usually takes trips to 13 places in China to find new tastes in food. He 14 and shows all the things he meets in his videos to help more people 15 what Chinese people’s life is really like. He wants people all over the world to know more about Chinese food and Chinese culture after watching his videos. 1．A．waits B．lives C．becomes D．belongs 2．A．cooking B．writing C．singing D．swimming 3．A．history B．dishes C．drinks D．clothes 4．A．seldom B．sometimes C．maybe D．always 5．A．arrive B．excuse C．succeed D．save 6．A．as B．among C．like D．from 7．A．because B．So C．or D．but 8．A．still B．just C．also D．only 9．A．lend B．serve C．kill D．try 10．A．energy B．questions C．choices D．noises 11．A．interested B．absent C．good D．polite 12．A．my B．its C．his D．her 13．A．different B．perfect C．large D．common 14．A．turns off B．cuts down C．hangs out D．thinks about 15．A．text B．improve C．understand D．guess 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．B 11．A 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自法国的戴广坦热爱中国美食，他在上海生活，擅长烹饪，常在网上分享做中国美食的视频，很多人喜欢他的视频，他还去中国各地旅行寻找新美食，想让世界通过视频更了解中国美食和文化。 1．句意：他来自法国，但现在住在上海。 waits等待；lives居住；becomes变成；belongs属于。根据“He is from France, but now he...in Shanghai.”可知，前后转折，应是现在住在上海。故选B。 2．句意：戴擅长烹饪。 cooking烹饪；writing写；singing唱歌；swimming游泳。根据“He often cooks Chinese food”可知，他擅长烹饪。故选A。 3．句意：他非常喜欢中国菜。 history历史；dishes菜肴；drinks饮料；clothes衣服。根据“He often cooks Chinese food”可知，他喜欢中国菜。故选B。 4．句意：他经常做中国菜，并且总是在网上分享烹饪视频。 seldom很少；sometimes有时；maybe也许；always总是。根据“Many people know Dai because of his videos of cooking Chinese food.”可知，很多人因为他的视频认识他，所以是总是分享视频。故选D。 5．句意：这些视频成功地获得了很多点赞。 arrive到达；excuse原谅；succeed成功；save拯救。根据“in getting many likes”可知，此处是succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”。故选C。 6．句意：在视频中，他制作煎饼、包子、馄饨和北京卤煮等中国食物。 as作为；among在……之中；like像；from从。根据“jianbing, baozi, huntun and Beijing luzhu”可知，此处是举例说明，应用like。故选C。 7．句意：许多中国人认为他做菜很好，因为所有的食物看起来都很美味。 because因为；So所以；or或者；but但是。根据“Many Chinese people think he cooks well...all the food seems delicious.”可知，前后是因果关系，前果后因。故选A。 8．句意：世界其他地方的人也说他们喜欢这些视频，并且想有一天尝试中国食物。 still仍然；just仅仅；also也；only只。根据“People in other parts of the world...say they like the videos”可知，除了中国人，世界其他地方的人也喜欢这些视频。故选C。 9．句意：世界其他地方的人也说他们喜欢这些视频，并且想有一天尝试中国食物。 lend借出；serve服务；kill杀死；try尝试。根据“People in other parts of the world...say they like the videos and want to...Chinese food one day.”可知，喜欢视频，所以想尝试中国食物。故选D。 10．句意：从他们那里，我经常得到很多关于如何做中国菜的问题。 energy能量；questions问题；choices选择；noises噪音。根据“I answer them happily”可知，是回答问题。故选B。 11．句意：我很高兴地回答他们，因为让这些人对中国菜感兴趣我感到很高兴。 interested感兴趣的；absent缺席的；good好的；polite礼貌的。根据“I answer them happily because I feel happy to make these people...in Chinese food”可知，回答关于中国菜的问题，是让人们对中国菜感兴趣。故选A。 12．句意：当你做北京卤煮时，在了解了它的文化后，你可以让它看起来好看，味道好。 my我的；its它的；his他的；her她的。根据“When you cook Beijing luzhu”可知，此处指北京卤煮的文化，应用its。故选B。 13．句意：当他有空的时候，他通常会去中国不同的地方旅行，寻找新的食物口味。 different不同的；perfect完美的；large大的；common普通的。根据“places in China to find new tastes in food.”可知，是去不同的地方寻找新口味。故选A。 14．句意：他在视频中展示了他遇到的所有事情，以帮助更多的人了解中国人的生活是什么样的。 turns off关闭；cuts down砍倒；hangs out闲逛；thinks about思考。根据“and shows all the things he meets in his videos”可知，是在视频中展示他遇到的事情，应是闲逛时遇到的。故选C。 15．句意：他在视频中展示他遇到的所有事情，以帮助更多的人了解中国人的生活是什么样的。 text发短信；improve提高；understand理解；guess猜测。根据“what Chinese people’s life is really like”可知，此处表示“了解”中国人的生活是什么样的。故选C。 Passage 6 In a small city, there is a little girl named Lily. She loves exploring (探索) the world around her. One sunny morning, when Lily’s mom is preparing for 1 , she gives Lily a bowl 2 of fresh fruit. “Good morning, Lily,” her mom says to her. “Today, let’s talk about looking after our 3 .” “Is it important, Mom?” she asks. Her dad says, “Yes, 4 we only have one Earth. We need to keep it clean and 5 for people and other life on Earth.” Lily understands her parents’ 6 . She decides to find ways to 7 the Earth. She asks her friend Emma 8 join her. At the park, they see 9 and start to clean it. They 10 meet the park caretaker, Mr. Johnson. He teaches them how to look after plants 11 . Lily and Emma learn a lot from Mr. Johnson. They 12 him and then go on doing their work. After that day, Lily builds a 13 at home. The plants grow very well with her great 14 . Her garden becomes (变成) a home for many birds. Lily feels very 15 . She is making the world a better place by doing small things. 1．A．breakfast B．dinner C．school D．lunch 2．A．fill B．many C．full D．lot 3．A．city B．planet C．building D．community 4．A．if B．so C．because D．but 5．A．quiet B．busy C．healthy D．warm 6．A．words B．decisions C．plans D．talks 7．A．protect B．move C．open D．help 8．A．for B．of C．to D．with 9．A．fire B．rubbish C．water D．food 10．A．and B．either C．too D．also 11．A．finally B．usually C．carefully D．quickly 12．A．call B．visit C．thank D．help 13．A．plan B．garden C．story D．tent 14．A．heart B．service C．care D．habit 15．A．happy B．sorry C．lucky D．tired 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D 11．C 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文讲述了小女孩莉莉通过照顾环境和植物，学习如何保护地球，并通过自己的行动让世界变得更美好。 1．句意：一个阳光明媚的早晨，莉莉的妈妈正在准备早餐时，给了她一满碗新鲜水果。 breakfast早餐；dinner晚餐；school学校；lunch午餐。根据“One sunny morning”可知，此处指准备早餐。故选A。 2．句意：一个阳光明媚的早晨，莉莉的妈妈正在准备早餐时，给了她一满碗新鲜水果。 fill装满；many许多；full满的；lot大量。full of“装满……”，此处指妈妈给莉莉一满碗的新鲜水果。故选C。 3．句意：今天我们来聊聊怎么爱护我们的地球吧。 city城市；planet星球；building建筑；community社区。根据下文“we only have one Earth”可知，此处指地球。故选B。 4．句意：当然重要，因为我们只有一个地球。 if如果；so所以；because因为；but但是。根据“Is it important, Mom?”及“Yes”可知，此处应该回答保护地球是重要的原因。故选C。 5．句意：我们需要保持它的清洁和健康，为了地球上的人类和其他生命。 quiet安静的；busy忙碌的；healthy健康的；warm温暖的。根据“We need to keep it clean and ...”可知，此处应是保持地球的清洁和健康。故选C。 6．句意：莉莉明白了父母的话。 words话语；decisions决定；plans计划；talks谈话。根据上文爸爸妈妈说的话，此处应该指莉莉理解了他们的话。故选A。 7．句意：她决定寻找保护地球的方法。 protect保护；move移动；open打开；help帮助。根据“Today, let’s talk about looking after our ...”可知，此处指找到保护地球的方法。故选A。 8．句意：她邀请朋友艾玛一起加入。 for为了；of的；to到；with和。invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”。故选C。 9．句意：在公园里，她们看到垃圾就开始清理。 fire火；rubbish垃圾；water水；food食物。根据“they saw ... and started to clean it”可知，清理的应是垃圾。故选B。 10．句意：她们还遇到了公园管理员约翰逊先生。 and和；either也；too也； also也。句子是肯定句，位于句中用also。故选D。 11．句意：他教她们如何细心地照料植物。 finally最终；usually通常；carefully仔细；quickly快速。根据“Lily and Emma learn a lot from Mr. Johnson.”可知，约翰逊先生教她们如何细心地照料植物。故选C。 12．句意：她们向他道谢后继续工作。 call打电话；visit拜访；thank感谢；help帮助。根据“Lily and Emma learn a lot from Mr. Johnson.”可知，应是感谢约翰逊先生。故选C。 13．句意：那天之后，莉莉在家里建了个小花园。 plan计划；garden花园；story故事；tent帐篷。根据“Her garden becomes (变成) a home for many birds.”可知，莉莉在家里建造了自己的花园。故选B。 14．句意：在她的悉心照料下，植物长得特别好。 heart心；service服务；care照料；habit习惯。根据“The plants grow very well”可知，植物长得好，说明莉莉是细心照料。故选C。 15．句意：莉莉感到非常开心。 happy开心；sorry抱歉；lucky幸运；tired疲惫。根据“She is making the world a better place by doing small things.”可知，莉莉应是非常开心。故选A。 Passage 7 Our headmaster (校长), Mr. Li, gave us a talk about water yesterday. At first, we saw a sea of pictures about beautiful lakes, rivers and 1 . What’s more (此外), we also learned that some families didn’t have 2 water from some pictures. Their 3 was not easy (容易的). So, our headmaster asked us to save every 4 of water. And he asked us to 5 the water as well. He said every drop counts and we could 6 little things to save and protect the water in our everyday life. After this talk, I understood that water is very 7 . And we can’t live without (没有) 8 . For example, we use water to cook, do some 9 and cleaning at home. Outside home, we can travel 10 water, do exercise in water and have fun with water. In short, I think we should save 10 protect the water from now on. We can save every drop of water in our 12 life. We mustn’t 13 litter into the water, either (也). What’s more, we need to develop the good 14 of saving and protecting water. I’m 15 we can make a difference together. Do you think so? 1．A．flowers B．mountains C．oceans D．lakes 2．A．enough B．hard C．bad D．exciting 3．A．trip B．dinner C．life D．plan 4．A．box B．bag C．piece D．drop 5．A．plant B．protect C．enjoy D．learn 6．A．look for B．turn into C．start with D．throw away 7．A．useful B．famous C．tired D．dark 8．A．food B．water C．fruit D．milk 9．A．washing B．shopping C．fishing D．reading 10．A．in B．take C．with D．by 11．A．and B．but C．so D．because 12．A．safe B．quick C．daily D．wide 13．A．hold B．throw C．form D．waste 14．A．habit B．cloud C．corner D．bridge 15．A．heavy B．expensive C．special D．sure 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．D 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了校长的一场关于水的演讲，告诉我们水的重要性，呼吁我们节约用水，保护水资源。 1．句意：起初，我们看到了关于美丽的湖泊、河流和海洋的图片。 flowers花朵；mountains山；oceans海洋；lakes湖泊。根据文中“Mr. Li, gave us a talk about water yesterday.”可知，此处指的是校长展示了关于水的图片。oceans“海洋”，符合语境。故选C。 2．句意：此外，我们还从一些图片中了解到一些家庭没有足够的水。 enough足够的；hard困难的；bad严重的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据文中“What’s more, we also learned that some families didn’t have…water from some pictures.”可知，此处指的是没有足够水的家庭。enough“足够的”，形容词作定语修饰名词“water”。故选A。 3．句意：他们的生活不容易。 trip旅行；dinner晚餐；life生活；plan计划。根据文中“Their…was not easy.”及上文可知，此处指的是上文提到这些家庭生活不容易。故选C。 4．句意：所以，我们的校长要求我们节约每一滴水。 box盒子；bag包；piece片；drop滴。根据文中“So, our headmaster asked us to save every…of water. ”及下文中“He said every drop counts”可知，此处指的是校长要求我们节约每一滴水。故选D。 5．句意：他还要求我们保护水源。 plant种植；protect保护；enjoy享受；learn学习。根据文中“And he asked us to…the water as well.”可知，此处指的是校长要求我们保护水资源。故选B。 6．句意：他说每一滴水都很重要，我们可以从小事做起，在日常生活中节约和保护水资源。 look for寻找；turn into变成；start with开始；throw away扔掉。根据文中“He said every drop counts and we could…little things to save and protect the water in our everyday life.”可知，此处指的是校长让我们从小事做起，节约和保护水资源。故选C。 7．句意：经过这次谈话，我明白了水是非常有用的。 useful有用的；famous著名的；tired疲倦的；dark黑暗的。根据文中“After this talk, I understood that water is very…”及下文可知，此处指的是水是很有用的。故选A。 8．句意：没有水我们无法生存。 food食物；water水；fruit水果；milk牛奶。根据文中“And we can’t live without…”及下文可知，此处指的是水的重要性，没有水我们无法生存。故选B。 9．句意：例如，我们在家里用水做饭、洗衣服和打扫卫生。 washing洗涤；shopping购物；fishing钓鱼；reading阅读。根据文中“For example, we use water to cook, do some…and cleaning at home.”可知，此处指的是用水洗衣服。do washing“洗衣服”，固定短语。故选A。 10．句意：在户外，我们可以在水上旅行，在水中锻炼，在水中玩耍。 in在……里面；take拿；with和；by借助。根据文中“we can travel…water”可知，此处指的是在水上旅行。故选D。 11．句意：总之，我认为我们应该从现在开始节约和保护水。 and并且；but但是；so因此；because因为。根据文中“In short, I think we should save…protect the water from now on.”可知，此处指的是我们应该节约和保护水。空格前后两个动词为顺承关系。故选A。 12．句意：我们可以在日常生活中节约每一滴水。 safe安全的；quick迅速的；daily日常的；wide广泛的。根据文中“We can save every drop of water in our…life.”可知，此处指的是在日常生活中节约用水。故选C。 13．句意：我们也不能往水里扔垃圾。 hold保持；throw扔；form形成；waste浪费。根据文中“We mustn’t…litter into the water, either.”可知，此处指的是不能往水里扔垃圾。故选B。 14．句意：更重要的是，我们需要养成节约和保护水资源的好习惯。 habit习惯；cloud云；corner角落；bridge桥梁。根据文中“What’s more, we need to develop the good…of saving and protecting water.”可知，此处指的是需要养成节约和保护水资源的好习惯。故选A。 15．句意：我相信我们可以一起做出改变。 heavy沉重的；expensive昂贵的；special特别的；sure必定的。根据文中“I’m…we can make a difference together. ”可知，此处指的是我们一定可以改变现状。be sure“确信”，符合语境。故选D。 Passage 8 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项上选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today is World Environment Day. Let’s talk about our beautiful 1 , the earth. Earth is like our big home. It provides fresh air, clean water and green forests 2 us. But sometimes, we don’t remember to 3 it. We might 4 on the ground, waste water or cut (砍) down too many trees. All of these are 5 for the earth. So we should 6 good habits. First, don’ t 7 litter on the ground. We should put it in 8 . Second, use water wisely in our 9 life. Don’t keep the water running 10 brushing our teeth. Reuse water 11 washing vegetables or fruit. Third, try not to use 12 bags. Because they are hard to break down (降解) and are bad for soil and animals in the ocean. There are more things we can do to protect the earth. 13 small things in life. Remember, every small action (行动) 14 ! Let’s do it 15 . Happy World Environment Day, everyone! Let’s take care of our planet. 1．A．land B．nature C．ocean D．planet 2．A．with B．for C．to D．on 3．A．protect B．look C．know D．cover 4．A．wash B．need C．litter D．make 5．A．bad B．full C．deep D．wide 6．A．develop B．reuse C．search D．introduce 7．A．get into B．pay for C．turn into D．throw away 8．A．baskets B．bins C．tables D．taps 9．A．valuable B．dirty C．expensive D．daily 10．A．and B．so C．but D．while 11．A．on B．after C．with D．of 12．A．far B．full C．same D．plastic 13．A．search for B．Go up C．Start with D．Turn off 14．A．shocks B．checks C．counts D．uses 15．A．from now on B．in the end C．in short D．as well 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．D 11．B 12．D 13．C 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文讨论了世界环境日，呼吁大家保护地球，提出了减少垃圾、节约用水、减少使用塑料袋等环保建议。 1．句意：让我们来谈谈我们美丽的星球，地球。 land陆地；nature自然；ocean海洋；planet星球。根据“Let’s talk about our beautiful..., the earth.”可知，地球是我们的星球。故选D。 2．句意：它为我们提供新鲜的空气、干净的水和绿色的森林。 with带着，和；for为；to到；on在……上。固定搭配“provide sth. for sb.”，表示“为某人提供某物”。故选B。 3．句意：但有时，我们忘记保护它。 protect保护；look看；know知道；cover覆盖。根据“waste water or cut (砍) down too many trees”可知，有时候会忘记保护地球，故选A。 4．句意：我们可能在地上扔垃圾、浪费水或砍伐太多树木。 wash洗；need需要；litter扔垃圾；make制作。根据“on the ground.”可知，乱扔垃圾是不环保的行为。故选C。 5．句意：所有这些对地球都有害。 bad坏的；full满的；deep深的；wide宽的。根据“...on the ground, waste water or cut (砍) down too many trees.”可知，地上扔垃圾、浪费水或砍伐太多树木对地球都有害。故选A。 6．句意：所以我们应该养成好习惯。 develop养成；reuse重新使用；search搜索；introduce介绍。根据“So we should...good habits.”可知，我们应该养成好习惯。develop habits意为“养成习惯”。故选A。 7．句意：首先，不要乱扔垃圾。 get into进入；pay for为……付款；turn into变成；throw away扔掉。根据“litter on the ground.”可知，不要乱扔垃圾。故选D。 8．句意：我们应该把它放进垃圾桶。 baskets篮子；bins垃圾桶；tables桌子；taps水龙头。根据“We should put it in...”可知，垃圾应该放进垃圾桶。故选B。 9．句意：其次，在我们的日常生活中明智地用水。 valuable有价值的；dirty脏的；expensive贵的；daily日常的。根据“use water wisely in our...life.”可知，节约用水是日常生活的一部分。故选D。 10．句意：刷牙时不要让水一直流着。 and并且；so所以；but但是；while当……时候。根据“Don’t keep the water running...brushing our teeth.”可知，刷牙时不要让水一直流，用连词while。故选D。 11．句意：洗完蔬菜或水果后，重复使用水。 on在……上；after在……后；with带着；of……的。根据“Reuse water...washing vegetables or fruit.”可知，洗完蔬菜或水果后，重复使用水。故选B。 12．句意：第三，尽量不使用塑料袋子。 far远的；full满的；same相同的；plastic塑料的。根据“try not to use...bags.”可知，塑料袋难以降解，对环境有害。故空处指“塑料的”。故选D。 13．句意：从生活中的小事开始。 Search for搜索；Go up向上；Start with以……开始；Turn off关闭。根据“...small things in life.”可知，环保从生活中的小事开始，故选C。 14．句意：记住，每一个小行动都算数。 shocks冲击；checks检查；counts算数；uses使用。根据“Remember, every small action (行动)...”可知，每一个小行动都算数。故选C。 15．句意：让我们从现在开始做吧。 from now on从现在开始；in the end最后；in short总之；as well也。根据“Let’s do it...”可知，此处呼吁大家从现在开始行动。故选A。 Passage 9 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My grandma is over 60 years old. She is kind and careful. She is a good example of saving water in my family. Every morning, she just 1 a little water to wash her face (脸) and then puts the water 2 a bucket (桶). Later, she uses it to flush the toilet (冲厕所) or water the flowers. 3 she is doing the dishes, she never keeps the water running. Also, she seldom uses the washing machine for just a few 4 clothes. She usually washes them by 5 or washes as many clothes as 6 at a time. She plants some vegetables and fruit trees in our 7 . And she also 8 a pond (池塘) in the garden to store water. On 9 days, it can help collect rainwater as well. When I take a long shower, she will 10 the door and tell me to be quick to save water. She often says, “Water is 11 and we mustn’t waste it. Every drop 12 .” From her, I know how 13 water is. Because of her teachings, we all learn to reuse and 14 water in our daily life. At the same time, we also 15 less money on water and get fresh vegetables and fruit. 1．A．cleans B．uses C．puts D．works 2．A．on B．by C．into D．outside 3．A．While B．Because C．Before D．So 4．A．large B．fresh C．clean D．dirty 5．A．himself B．herself C．themselves D．ourselves 6．A．difficult B．easy C．possible D．different 7．A．garden B．house C．community D．park 8．A．sells B．covers C．forms D．digs 9．A．sunny B．rainy C．windy D．cloudy 10．A．throw away B．knock on C．turn on D．turn into 11．A．valuable B．enough C．deep D．full 12．A．works B．matters C．counts D．comes 13．A．little B．expensive C．few D．important 14．A．waste B．provide C．buy D．save 15．A．take B．pay C．spend D．cost 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．D 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了60多岁的奶奶在家庭中节约用水的种种行为。在奶奶的教导下，全家人都学会了在日常生活中重复利用和节约用水，不仅节省了水费，还能收获新鲜蔬果，强调了奶奶的节水行为对家人的积极影响以及节水的重要性。 1．句意：每天早上，她只用一点水洗脸，然后把水放进一个桶里。 cleans打扫；uses使用；puts放置；works工作。根据“Every morning, she just...a little water to wash her face (脸)”可知，这里是说“使用”一点水洗脸，此处选uses。故选B。 2．句意：每天早上，她只用一点水洗脸，然后把水放进一个桶里。 on在……上；by通过；into进入；outside在……外面。根据“and then puts the water...a bucket (桶)”可知，“put...into...”意为“把……放进……里”，是固定搭配，此处选into。故选C。 3．句意：当她洗碗时，她从不让水一直流着。 While当……时候；Because因为；Before在……之前；So所以。根据“...she is doing the dishes, she never keeps the water running.”可知，这里表示当她洗碗的这个时间段，用“While”引导时间状语从句，此处选While。故选A。 4．句意：而且，她很少因为只有几件脏衣服就使用洗衣机。 large大的；fresh新鲜的；clean干净的；dirty脏的。根据“Also, she seldom uses the washing machine for just a few...clothes.”可知，这里说的是“脏”衣服，此处选dirty。故选D。 5．句意：她通常自己洗或者一次尽可能多洗些衣服。 himself他自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“She usually washes them by...”可知，这里的主语是“She”，所以是“她自己”，用“herself”。故选B。 6．句意：她通常自己洗或者一次尽可能多洗些衣服。 difficult困难的；easy容易的；possible可能的；different不同的。根据“or washes as many clothes as...at a time.”可知，“as...as possible”意为“尽可能……”，是固定表达，此处选possible。故选C。 7．句意：她在我们的菜园里种了一些蔬菜和果树。 garden花园；house房子；community社区；park公园。根据后文“And she also...a pond(池塘) in the garden...”可知，是在“菜园”里种植，此处选garden。故选A。 8．句意：她还在花园里挖了一个池塘来储存水。 sells卖；covers覆盖；forms形成；digs挖。根据“And she also...a pond (池塘) in the garden to store water.”可知，是“挖”了一个池塘，此处选digs。故选D。 9．句意：在下雨天，它也能帮助收集雨水。 sunny晴朗的；rainy下雨的；windy有风的；cloudy多云的。根据“collect rainwater”可知，是在“下雨”天收集雨水，此处选rainy。故选B。 10．句意：当我长时间洗澡时，她会敲门并告诉我要快点节约用水。 throw away扔掉；knock on敲；turn on打开；turn into变成。根据“When I take a long shower, she will...the door and tell me to be quick to save water.”可知，“knock on the door”是“敲门”的固定表达，此处选knock on。故选B。 11．句意：水是宝贵的，我们不能浪费它。 valuable宝贵的；enough足够的；deep深的；full满的。根据“we mustn’t waste it”可知，水是“宝贵的”，此处选valuable。故选A。 12．句意：每一滴水都很重要。 works工作；matters有关系，重要；counts数数，重要；comes来。根据“Every drop...”可知，这里说每一滴水都“重要”，“counts”强调“每一滴都有价值、都算数”。故选C。 13．句意：从她那里，我知道了水是多么重要。 little少的；expensive昂贵的；few少的；important重要的。根据“From her, I know how...water is.”和前文奶奶的行为和话语可知，这里是说作者知道了水的“重要性”，此处选important。故选D。 14．句意：由于她的教导，我们都学会了在日常生活中重复利用和节约用水。 waste浪费；provide提供；buy买；save节约。根据“Because of her teachings, we all learn to reuse and...water in our daily life.”可知，此处表示“节约”用水，此处选save。故选D。 15．句意：同时，我们在水上花费的钱也更少，还能得到新鲜的蔬菜和水果。 take花费；pay支付；spend花费；cost花费。根据“At the same time, we also...less money on water and get fresh vegetables and fruit.”可知，“sb. spend...on sth.”是固定搭配，意为“某人花……在某事上”，这里主语是“We”，且有“on water”，所以用“spend”。故选C。 Passage 10 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Our headmaster (校长), Mr. Li, gave us a talk about water yesterday. At first, we saw a sea of pictures about beautiful lakes, rivers and 1 . What’s more (此外), we also learnt that some families didn’t have 2 water from some pictures. Their 3 was not easy. So, our headmaster asked us to save every 4 of water. And he asked us to 5 the water as well. He said every drop counts and we could 6 little things to save and protect the water in our everyday life. After this talk, I understood that water is very 7 . And we can’t live without (没有) 8 . For example, we use water to cook, do some 9 and cleaning at home. Outside home, we can travel 10 water, do exercise in water and have fun with water. In short, I think we should save 11 protect the water from now on. We save every drop of water in our 12 life. We mustn’t 13 litter into the water, either. What’s more, we need to develop the good 14 of saving and protecting water. I’m 15 we can make a difference together. Do you think so? 1．A．flowers B．mountains C．oceans D．plants 2．A．enough B．hard C．bad D．exciting 3．A．trip B．dinner C．life D．plan 4．A．box B．bag C．piece D．drop 5．A．plant B．protect C．enjoy D．learn 6．A．look for B．turn into C．start with D．throw away 7．A．useful B．famous C．tired D．dark 8．A．food B．water C．fruit D．milk 9．A．washing B．shopping C．fishing D．Reading 10．A．in B．take C．with D．by 11．A．and B．but C．so D．because 12．A．safe B．quick C．daily D．wide 13．A．hold B．throw C．form D．waste 14．A．habit B．cloud C．corner D．bridge 15．A．heavy B．expensive C．special D．sure 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9.A 10．D 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文通过校长的演讲和实例，强调水资源的重要性，呼吁人们从日常生活中节约用水、保护水资源，并养成相关的好习惯。 1．句意：起初，我们看到了大量关于美丽湖泊、河流和海洋的图片。 flowers花；mountains山；oceans海洋；plants植物。根据上文“beautiful lakes, rivers”可知，此处应用“oceans”与湖泊、河流并列，符合语境。故选C。 2．句意：此外，我们从一些图片中了解到，有些家庭没有足够的水。 enough足够的；hard艰难的；bad坏的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据下文“Their … was not easy.”可知，此处是指一些家庭没有足够的水，导致生活困难。故选A。 3．句意：他们的生活并不容易。 trip旅行；dinner晚餐；life生活；plan计划。根据语境可知，此处是指缺水会导致生活不易。故选C。 4．句意：因此，我们的校长要求我们节约每一滴水。 box盒子；bag袋子；piece片；drop滴。根据下文“every drop counts”可知，每一滴水都至关重要，所以此处是指要节约每一滴水。故选D。 5．句意：他还要求我们保护水资源。 plant种植；protect保护；enjoy享受；learn学习。根据下文“save and protect the water”可知，此处是指保护水资源。故选B。 6．句意：他说滴水珍贵，我们可以从日常生活中的小事做起，节约和保护水资源。 look for寻找；turn into变成；start with从……开始；throw away扔掉。根据下文“to save and protect the water in our everyday life”可知，在日常生活中节约和保护水，所以此处是指从小事做起。故选C。 7．句意：听完这次演讲后，我明白了水非常有用。 useful有用的；famous著名的；tired疲惫的；dark黑暗的。根据下文“we use water to cook, do some … and cleaning at home”可知，人们用水来做饭、做一些家务以及进行清洁工作，所以此处是指水很有用。故选A。 8．句意：没有水我们无法生存。 food食物；water水；fruit水果；milk牛奶。根据下文“we use water to cook”可知，人们用水来做饭，所以此处是指没有水人类无法生存。故选B。 9．句意：例如，我们在家里用水做饭、洗衣服和打扫卫生。 washing洗涤；shopping购物；fishing钓鱼；reading阅读。do some washing“洗衣服”，动词短语，与“cleaning”并列，属于家庭用水场景。故选A。 10．句意：在户外，我们可以通过水路旅行，在水中锻炼，享受水带来的乐趣。 in在……内；take携带；with用；by通过。根据“travel … water”可知，此处是指通过水路旅行；考查by water“通过水路”，介词短语。故选D。 11．句意：简而言之，我认为我们从现在起应该节约并保护水资源。 and和；but但是；so所以；because因为。“save”和“protect”为并列关系，用“and”连接。故选A。 12．句意：我们在日常生活中节约每一滴水。 safe安全的；quick快速的；daily日常的；wide宽阔的。根据上文“save and protect the water in our everyday life”可知，在日常生活中节约并保护水资源，所以此处是指在日常生活中节约每一滴水。故选C。 13．句意：我们也禁止向水中扔垃圾。 hold握住；throw扔；form形成；waste浪费。根据“… litter into the water”可知，此处是指向水中扔垃圾；考查throw … into …“把……扔进……”，动词短语。故选B。 14．句意：此外，我们需要养成节约和保护水资源的好习惯。 habit习惯；cloud云；corner角落；bridge桥。develop the good habit“养成好习惯”，此处是指节约和保护水资源的习惯。故选A。 15．句意：我确信我们可以一起做出改变。 heavy沉重的；expensive昂贵的；special特殊的；sure确信的。根据下文“we can make a difference together”可知，此处应用I’m sure...“我确信……”，表达对共同改变的信心。故选D。 Passage 11 When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours, because most of us think that it is 1 to live with some good neighbours. But what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are 2 from people to people. Here are my answers. First, it is 3 to respect (尊敬) each other. If our neighbours try to know more about our lives, 4 will we feel? He or she may also 5 with others about our lives. Do you want to 6 with him or her any more? The answer is “No”. We will feel very 7 to have this kind of neighbour and move away 8 . Next, a good neighbour is always 9 to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we 10 at home, our good neighbours will 11 our house for us. Finally (最后), a good neighbour should love the environment (环境). He or she 12 puts rubbish here and there. Good neighbours should 13 the place clean, 14 the good environment can make us comfortable and happy. I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I 15 hope everyone will have good neighbours. Let’s work together to live a happy life. 1．A．helpful B．difficult C．fresh D．healthy 2．A．same B．easy C．different D．interesting 3．A．easy B．important C．glad D．sorry 4．A．when B．how C．who D．why 5．A．shout B．tell C．say D．talk 6．A．play B．live C．chat D．stay 7．A．sad B．happy C．comfortable D．interesting 8．A．quietly B．quickly C．slowly D．friendly 9．A．ready B．lucky C．worried D．sad 10．A．do not B．cannot C．are not D．will not 11．A．look B．see C．live D．watch 12．A．usually B．sometimes C．always D．never 13．A．buy B．see C．keep D．help 14．A．because B．so C．however D．or 15．A．too B．then C．also D．either 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．D 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文探讨了理想邻居的特质，包括尊重、乐于助人和爱护环境，并呼吁大家共同营造和谐社区。 1．句意：当我们买房时，我们都希望拥有好邻居，因为大多数人认为与好邻居相处是有帮助的。 helpful有帮助的；difficult困难的；fresh新鲜的；healthy健康的。根据后文对好邻居的描述（如帮忙看家、爱护环境）可知，与好邻居相处是有帮助的。故选A。 2．句意：答案因人而异。 same相同的；easy容易的；different不同的；interesting有趣的。根据“from people to people”可知人与人的答案是不同的。故选C。 3．句意：首先，相互尊重至关重要。 easy容易的；important重要的；glad高兴的；sorry抱歉的。根据“to respect (尊敬) each other”可知互相尊重是重要的。故选B。 4．句意：如果我们的邻居试图更多地了解我们的生活，我们会作何感受？ when何时；how如何；who谁；why为什么。根据“will we feel”可知是有何感受，需用“how”。故选B。 5．句意：他或她可能还会与他人议论我们的生活。 shout喊叫；tell告诉（需接宾语）；say说（需接内容）；talk谈论（可接about）。此处是结构“talk with sb. about sth.”，意为“和某人谈论某事”。故选D。 6．句意：你还愿意继续与他或她居住在一起吗？ play玩耍；live居住；chat聊天；stay停留。根据后文“move away”可知，是不愿意与这样的人居住在一起。故选B。 7．句意：我们会因这样的邻居感到难过，并选择尽快搬离。 sad难过的；happy开心的；comfortable舒适的；interesting有趣的。根据“move away”可知，是感到难过，所以要离开。故选A。 8．句意：我们会因这样的邻居感到难过，并尽快搬离。 quietly安静地；quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；friendly友好的。根据“move away”可知，是感到难过，所以要尽快离开。故选B。 9．句意：其次，好邻居总会在我们需要他/她时伸出援手。 ready准备好的；lucky幸运的；worried担忧的；sad悲伤的。根据“to give us a hand”可知是准备好伸出援手，be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”。故选A。 10．句意：比如，如果我们不在家，我们的好邻居会为我们照看房子。 do not不（助动词）；cannot不能；are not不是；will not不会。此处缺少be动词。故选C。 11．句意：比如，如果我们不在家，我们的好邻居会为我们照看房子。 look看（强调动作）；see看见；live居住；watch看守。根据“our house for us.”可知是照看房子，用动词watch。故选D。 12．句意：他或她从不会到处扔垃圾。 usually通常；sometimes有时；always总是；never从不。根据“puts rubbish here and there”可知从不会到处扔垃圾。故选D。 13．句意：好邻居应该保持这个地方干净，因为好的环境能让人感觉舒服和开心。 buy购买；see看见；keep保持；help帮助。根据“the place clean”可知是保持干净。故选C。 14．句意：好邻居应该保持这个地方干净，因为好的环境能让人感觉舒服和开心。 because因为；so所以；however然而；or或者。后句是前句的原因。故选A。 15．句意：我认为我们都应该学习成为好邻居，我也希望每个人都能有好邻居。 too也，肯定句句尾；then然后；also也，放句中；either也，放否定句句尾。根据“hope everyone will have good neighbours”可知是也希望每个人都能有好邻居，句中用also。故选C。 Passage 12 I live in a wonderful neighbourhood with many trees and beautiful flowers. There are different 1 of houses here. Some are big while others are small, but they all look 2 . My 3 are very friendly. Mr Smith, who lives next door, is a(an) 4 . He often gives me advice on 5 to keep healthy (健康的). And Mrs Green across the street likes to 6 cakes. She 7 share them with us. On weekends, we often have a 8 together in the small park near our houses. The kids play games, and the adults (成年人) talk about their work, families or just daily life. There is a small 9 in our neighbourhood. We can 10 all kinds of things there. It is 11 from 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day. Next to the store, there is a 12 station. If my bike doesn’t work, the worker there will 13 it. I love my neighbourhood 14 it is like a big family. It makes me feel warm and 15 every day. 1．A．types B．numbers C．colours D．prices 2．A．old B．new C．lovely D．strange 3．A．neighbors B．families C．classmates D．friends 4．A．engineer B．doctor C．driver D．teacher 5．A．what B．why C．when D．how 6．A．make B．eat C．sell D．buy 7．A．once B．always C．seldom D．sometimes 8．A．meeting B．party C．class D．dinner 9．A．school B．hospital C．library D．shop 10．A．read B．buy C．watch D．write 11．A．closed B．cleaned C．picked D．open 12．A．police B．train C．bus D．bike 13．A．repair B．borrow C．return D．buy 14．A．so B．because C．or D．but 15．A．sad B．bored C．comfortable D．tired 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．D 10．B 11．D 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者居住的社区环境，包括房子、邻居、商店、修车店等等，最后表达了对社区的喜爱。 1．句意：这里有不同类型的房屋。 types种类；numbers数字；colours颜色；prices价格。根据“There are different…of houses here.”可知，有很多种类不同房子。故选A。 2．句意：有些很大，而另一些则很小，但它们看起来都很可爱。 old旧的；new新的；lovely可爱的；strange奇怪的。根据“Some are big while others are small, but they all look….”可知，房子看起来很可爱。故选C。 3．句意：我的邻居非常友好。 neighbors邻居；families家庭；classmates同学；friends朋友。根据“My…are very friendly.”及全文可知，本文介绍的是社区及邻居。故选A。 4．句意：住在隔壁的史密斯先生是一名医生。 engineer工程师；doctor医生；driver司机；teacher老师。根据下句“He often gives me advice on…to keep healthy (健康的).”可知，Mr Smith给出健康建议，职业应为医生。故选B。 5．句意：他经常给我关于如何保持健康的建议。 what什么；why为什么；when什么时候；how如何。根据“He often gives me advice on…to keep healthy (健康的).”可知，如何保持健康需用疑问词how。故选D。 6．句意：街对面的格林太太喜欢制作蛋糕。 make制做；eat吃；sell卖；buy买。根据“And Mrs Green across the street likes to …cakes.”可知，此处是指做蛋糕。故选A。 7．句意：她总是与我们分享。 once一次；always总是；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据“She…share them with us.”可知，Mrs Green总是分享蛋糕。故选B。 8．句意：在周末，我们经常在房屋附近的小公园里一起聚会。 meeting会议；party聚会；class班级；dinner晚饭。根据“On weekends, we often have a…together in the small park near our houses.”可知，周末在公园聚会。故选B。 9．句意：我们附近有一家小商店。 school学校；hospital医院；library图书馆；shop商店。根据“There is a small…in our neighbourhood. We can…all kinds of things there.”可知，后文提到可购买物品，应为商店。故选D。 10．句意：我们可以在那里购买各种各样的东西。 read阅读；buy买；watch看；write写。根据“We can…all kinds of things there.”可知，在商店买东西。故选B。 11．句意：每天的营业时间是上午8点到9点。 closed关闭；cleaned清理；picked挑选；open开门。根据“It is…from 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day.”可知，此处介绍商店营业时间。故选D。 12．句意：在商店旁边，有一个自行车站。 police警察；train火车；bus公交车；bike自行车。根据下句“If my bike doesn’t work, the worker there will…it.”可知，后文提到修自行车。故选D。 13．句意：如果我的自行车坏了，那里的工人会修理它。 repair修理；borrow借；return归还；buy买。根据“If my bike doesn’t work, the worker there will…it.”可知，自行车坏了需要修理。故选A。 14．句意：我爱我的邻居，因为这就像一个大家庭。 so因此；because因为；or或者；but但是。根据“I love my neighbourhood…it is like a big family.”可知，此处解释喜爱社区的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 15．句意：它让我每天都感到温暖和舒适。 sad悲伤的；bored无聊的；comfortable舒适的；tired疲惫的。根据“It makes me feel warm and…every day.”可知，社区像大家庭，让人感到温暖和舒适。故选C。 Passage 13 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Cindy loves eating yellow foods—potatoes and 1 . But how about the foods in other colours? She doesn’t like 2 . Today is the family day. “We’ll have a family 3 ,” Cindy’s mum says. “Yellow foods are nice, 4 let’s eat a ‘rainbow (彩虹)’ today!” “Is it the rainbow after the rain?” Cindy asks. “No, but I can use the colours of foods to make a(n) 5 ‘rainbow’,” Mum says. Cindy doesn’t like new foods, but she likes the “rainbow”. So she wants to 6 . Before cooking, Mum asks everyone, “ 7 do you want to eat this evening?” Cindy’s grandparents answer, “We bring some grapes 8 our farm. Eating the foods in purple can 9 us to keep young.” “I need some orange foods,” Cindy’s father says. “Every day, I have to 10 in front of the computer for a long time. Orange foods are good for my eyes.” Tony says, “I want to be a football player one day. Doctors 11 say green foods are good for a strong body.” Cindy turns to her mum, “Today I’d like to eat some tomatoes. Our teacher tells us 12 foods can help us remember new English words. My 13 is not good, so I want to eat them.” In the evening, Cindy’s mum cooks a big dinner. The 14 of foods are like a rainbow on the table. All of them 15 their food happily. “Mum, today’s ‘rainbow’ is great! Let’s eat the ‘rainbow’ from this day on!” Cindy says. 1．A．bananas B．grapes C．tomatoes D．onions 2．A．it B．her C．them D．us 3．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．teatime 4．A．and B．but C．so D．or 5．A．easy B．happy C．warm D．healthy 6．A．have a look B．have a try C．have a drink D．have a talk 7．A．How B．When C．Where D．What 8．A．from B．on C．for D．with 9．A．need B．ask C．help D．tell 10．A．cook B．think C．call D．work 11．A．always B．sometimes C．never D．once 12．A．blue B．white C．brown D．red 13．A．PE B．English C．music D．art 14．A．colours B．letters C．ideas D．pictures 15．A．buy B．enjoy C．show D．move 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．D 11．A 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文讲述Cindy一家通过食用不同颜色的食物制作“彩虹餐”，探讨食物颜色与健康的关系。 1．句意：辛迪喜欢吃黄色的食物——土豆和香蕉。 bananas香蕉；grapes葡萄；tomatoes西红柿；onions洋葱。根据“yellow foods”可知，此处要填入“黄色”的食物，应是香蕉。故选A。 2．句意：但是其他颜色的食物呢？她不喜欢它们。 it它；her她；them它们；us我们。根据上文“But how about the foods in other colours?”可知，此处指上文提到的其他颜色的食物“foods”，应用代词them。故选C。 3．句意：我们将举行一次家庭晚餐。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；teatime喝茶时间。根据下文“cooks a big dinner”可知，此处指晚餐。故选C。 4．句意：黄色食物很好，但是今天我们来吃一顿“彩虹餐”吧！ and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“Yellow foods are nice, ...let’s eat a ‘rainbow (彩虹)’ today!”可知，设空处的前后句意之间是转折关系，but符合语境。故选B。 5．句意：不，但我可以用食物的颜色来做一道健康的“彩虹”。 easy容易的；happy开心的；warm暖和的；healthy健康的。全文强调食物颜色对健康的益处，此处应是指“健康的彩虹”，故选D。 6．句意：所以她想试一试。 have a look看一看；have a try试一试；have a drink喝一杯；have a talk交谈。根据“Cindy doesn’t like new foods, but she likes the ‘rainbow’.”可知，不喜欢新食物，但喜欢彩虹，所以想试一试“彩虹餐”。故选B。 7．句意：今晚你想吃什么？ How怎样；When什么时候；Where在哪里；What什么。根据下文“Eating the foods in purple...I need some orange foods,”可知，此处应是询问“吃什么”。故选D。 8．句意：我们从自家农场带了一些葡萄。 from来自，从；on在……上面；for为了；with和。根据“We bring some grapes...our farm.”可知，这是从自家农场带来的葡萄。故选A。 9．句意：吃紫色的食物能帮助我们保持年轻。 need需要；ask询问，要求；help帮助；tell告诉。根据“Eating the foods in purple can...us to keep young.”可知，紫色食物有助于保持年轻。故选C。 10．句意：每天，我都得在电脑前工作很长时间。 cook烹饪；think思考；call打电话；work工作。根据“Every day, I have to...in front of the computer for a long time.”可知，此处指Cindy的父亲在电脑前工作很长时间，故选D。 11．句意：医生们总说，绿色食物有助于强健身体。 always总是；sometimes有时；never从不；once曾经，一次。根据“Doctors...say green foods are good for a strong body.”可知，强调医生们的一贯建议，用always。故选A。 12．句意：我们的老师告诉我们，红色食物能帮助我们记住新的英语单词。 blue蓝色的；white白色的；brown棕色的；red红色的。根据常识可知，西红柿是红色的。故选D。 13．句意：我的英语不好，所以我想吃它们。 PE体育；English英语；music音乐；art美术。根据上文“new English words”可知，与英语相关，故选B。 14．句意：食物的颜色就像餐桌上的一道彩虹。 colours颜色；letters信，字母；ideas主意；pictures图像。上文提到了不同颜色的食物，此处应是指颜色像彩虹。故选A。 15．句意：他们所有人都开心地享用着自己的食物。 buy买；enjoy享受；show表演；move移动。根据“In the evening, Cindy’s mum cooks a big dinner.”可知，此处指享用食物。故选B。 题型1 完形填空10空 Passage 1 Did you try a new kind of ice cream? It is not only delicious but also good for your health. In Shanghai, the new ice cream 1 becomes famous for its new food: Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) (中医) ice cream. The TCM ice cream is popular because of its 2 ingredients. Workers there 3 traditional medicine into the ice cream to improve the taste. There are many different tastes for you to 4 from. As we all know, goji berry (枸杞) ice creams help your eyes, and chrysanthemum (菊花) ones make you remain 5 . For this new kind of food, many people share their 6 on the Internet. Some people 7 if (是否) these ice creams can mix with TCM. Because they don’t know if they are good for health. 8 believe food can be medicine. TCM ice cream is a modern way to support (支持) this idea. In short, the 9 of the ice cream shows that TCM becomes popular with modern food. Now many shops in China 10 these popular ice creams. Would you like to try some? 1．A．gym B．school C．hospital D．shop 2．A．special B．boring C．strange D．difficult 3．A．blow B．turn C．add D．shake 4．A．make B．choose C．teach D．know 5．A．absent B．calm C．surprised D．magical 6．A．life B．awards C．opinions D．stories 7．A．cheer B．believe C．dislike D．wonder 8．A．The others B．Other C．Others D．Another 9．A．success B．action C．score D．taste 10．A．make B．sell C．buy D．beat 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海一家冰淇淋店推出含有传统中药成分的冰淇淋，并探讨了人们对这种创新食品的不同观点以及传统中药在现代食品中的流行趋势。 1．句意：在上海，新的冰淇淋店因其新食品而闻名：中医冰淇淋。 gym健身房；school学校；hospital医院；shop商店。能售卖冰淇淋的场所是商店，故选D。 2．句意：中医冰淇淋因其特殊的原料而受欢迎。 special特殊的；boring无聊的；strange奇怪的，侧重怪异；difficult困难的。根据“...traditional medicine into the ice cream to improve the taste.”可知，中医冰淇淋加入了中药成分，这是特殊的原料。故选A。 3．句意：那里的工人把中药加入冰淇淋中以改善口感。 blow吹；turn转动；add添加；shake摇晃。根据“...traditional medicine into the ice cream to improve the taste.”可知，把中药成分添加到冰淇淋中，add...into...“把……加入……”符合把中药加入冰淇淋的语境。故选C。 4．句意：有很多不同的口味供你选择。 make制作；choose选择；teach教；know知道。根据“many different tastes”可知，有多种口味可选，故选B。 5．句意：众所周知，枸杞冰淇淋对眼睛有益，而菊花冰淇淋能让人保持平静。 absent缺席的；calm平静的；surprised惊讶的；magical神奇的，侧重奇妙。菊花有清热降火、让人身心平静的功效，故选B。 6．句意：对于这种新食物，很多人在网上分享他们的观点。 life生活；awards奖项；opinions观点；stories故事。后文“Some people...believe food can be medicine...”探讨了人们对这种创新食品的不同观点，故选C。 7．句意：一些人想知道这些冰淇淋是否能和中医结合。 cheer欢呼；believe相信；dislike不喜欢；wonder想知道。根据“if (是否) these ice creams can mix with TCM.”可知，人们对冰淇淋和中医结合怀有存疑的态度，想要探究，故选D。 8．句意：其他人相信食物可以是药物。 The others特定范围内其余全部；Other其他的；Others其他人或物；Another三者及以上另一个。some...others...“一些……另一些……”是固定表达，此处指一些人有疑问，另一些人有不同看法，故选C。 9．句意：简而言之，这种冰淇淋的成功表明中医在现代食品中变得受欢迎。 success成功；action行动；score分数；taste味道。中医冰淇淋受关注体现了它的成功，故选A。 10．句意：现在中国很多商店售卖这些受欢迎的冰淇淋。 make制作；sell售卖；buy购买；beat打败。主语是“many shops”，商店的功能是售卖商品，故选B。 Passage 2 Jill is from Canada. She works in China. She 1 Chinese food very much. One of her favourite Chinese 2 is called (叫做) Shaxian Snacks. There is a lot of nice food in it. She especially likes the dumplings and noodles, which are very different from the food in Canada. “When I go back to Canada, I 3 miss it. I hope there is a Shaxian Snacks near my home.” she says. Her dream comes true now. A new Shaxian Snacks is 4 and it’s close to her home. It takes Jill only ten 5 to walk there. How great! She visits the restaurant almost every week, as the food is not only delicious but also cheap. Now Jill can 6 her favourite food like steamed dumplings in it. In China, they are just six yuan. But in the 7 restaurant, they’re over 40 yuan. “It’s fine because they’re really 8 . I love them.” Jill says, “Many of my Canadian friends love them too. They 9 here often. They enjoy the taste and the friendly service (服务) of the restaurant. I hope there are also Shandong pancakes and Biangbiang noodles near my 10 .” 1．A．believes B．thinks C．loves D．needs 2．A．rooms B．sports C．towns D．restaurants 3．A．always B．never C．last D．seldom 4．A．clean B．open C．full D．different 5．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．weeks 6．A．wash B．eat C．make D．drink 7．A．big B．small C．new D．old 8．A．delicious B．cute C．easy D．bad 9．A．help B．decide C．fall D．come 10．A．lab B．home C．classroom D．school 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自加拿大的吉尔对中国美食的喜爱。 1．句意：她非常喜欢中国食物。 believes相信；thinks认为；loves喜爱；needs需要。根据“One of her favourite Chinese restaurants is called (叫做) Shaxian Snacks.”可知，此处表示她非常喜欢中国食物。故选C。 2． 句意：沙县小吃是她最喜欢的中国餐馆之一。 rooms房间；sports运动；towns城镇；restaurants餐馆。根据常识可知，沙县小吃是餐馆的名字，故选D。 3．句意：当我回加拿大时，我总是想念它。 always总是；never从不；last最后的；seldom很少。根据“One of her favourite Chinese restaurants is called (叫做) Shaxian Snacks.”和“I hope there is a Shaxian Snacks near my home.”可知，沙县小吃是吉尔最喜欢吃的中国餐馆之一，她希望她家附近有一家沙县小吃，所以当她回加拿大时，总会想念沙县小吃，故选A。 4．句意：一家新的沙县小吃开业了，而且它离她家很近。 clean干净的；open营业的；full满的；different不同的。根据“A new Shaxian Snacks is...and it’s close to her home.”可知，是沙县小吃开张了，故选B。 5．句意：吉尔步行到那只需要花费10分钟。 minutes分钟；hours小时；days天；weeks星期。根据“...it’s close to her home.”和“walk”可知，沙县小吃距离她家近，应该是10分钟的距离。故选A。 6．句意：现在吉尔可以在里面吃到她最喜欢的食物，比如蒸饺。 wash洗；eat吃；make制作；drink喝。根据“Now Jill can...her favourite food like steamed dumplings in it.”可知，此处应该表示吉尔在里面吃她最喜欢的食物。故选B。 7．句意：但是在这家新餐馆里，它们要40多元。 big大的；small小的；new新的；old旧的。根据“A new Shaxian Snacks is open...”可知，这是一家新店。故选C。 8．句意：这没关系因为它们真的很美味。 delicious美味的；cute可爱的；easy简单的；bad坏的。根据“I love them.”可知，蒸饺应该很好吃。故选A。 9．句意：他们经常来这里。 help帮助；decide决定；fall落下；come来。根据“Many of my Canadian friends love them too.”可知，我的许多加拿大朋友也喜欢蒸饺，所以此处应该表示他们常来店里。故选D。 0．句意：我希望我家附近也会有山东煎饼和Biangbiang面。 lab实验室；home家；classroom教室；school学校。根据“I hope there is a Shaxian Snacks near my home.”可知，此处表示吉尔希望她家附近也会有这些美食。故选B。 Passage 3 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know World Egg Day? It is on the second Friday in October. It is a very special day for eggs. It tells people that eggs are 1 and healthy. It’s popular to have eggs around the world. In China, many people are good 2 using eggs to make different kinds of food. Tea eggs have a long history—over 500 years in China. Lots of restaurants 3 them. So people can order them 4 in restaurants. Many people in China would like to make tea eggs and eat them during Chinese New Year, 5 the tea egg is a symbol of wealth (财富). Tomatoes 6 eggs well. A Chinese dish called scrambled (炒) eggs with tomatoes is popular with people of all 7 , young or old. People also use tomatoes and eggs to make soup. 8 some tomato and egg soup in cold winter can help keep warm. If you want to eat eggs with meat, egg foo young (芙蓉蛋) is the best 9 . It is OK to cook it with chicken. It is also a good idea to make it with 10 . The egg is really a star in Chinese food. 1．A．important B．interesting C．different 2．A．for B．in C．at 3．A．count B．need C．sell 4．A．quietly B．easily C．really 5．A．because B．so C．but 6．A．look like B．belong to C．go with 7．A．ages B．hobbies C．weights 8．A．Buying B．Making C．Having 9．A．article B．menu C．choice 10．A．cabbage B．mutton C．sugar 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了世界鸡蛋日和用鸡蛋做成的中国美食。 1．句意：它告诉人们鸡蛋是重要且健康的。 important重要的；interesting有趣的；different不同的。 根据“It tells people that eggs are...and healthy.”可知，世界鸡蛋日旨在强调鸡蛋的重要性，应选“重要的”。故选A。 2．句意：在中国，许多人擅长用鸡蛋制作不同种类的食物。 for为了；in在……里；at在（某方面）。 根据“In China, many people are good...using eggs to make different kinds of food.”可知，此处使用固定搭配be good at“擅长”，故选C。 3．句意：许多餐厅卖茶叶蛋。 count数数；need需要；sell卖。 根据“Lots of restaurants...them”可知，餐厅“卖”茶叶蛋。故选C。 4．句意：人们可以轻易地在餐厅点到茶叶蛋。 quietly安静地；easily容易地；really真正地。 根据“people can order them...in restaurants”可知，此处强调茶叶蛋的普遍性，选“容易地”。故选B。 5．句意：在中国，许多人喜欢做茶叶蛋，并在春节期间吃它们，因为茶叶蛋是财富的象征。 because因为；so所以；but但是。后句是前句的原因，说明人们为什么喜欢茶叶蛋，故选A。 6．句意：番茄和鸡蛋很搭配。 look like看起来像；belong to属于；go with与……搭配。 根据“Tomatoes...eggs well”可知，此处指搭配，故选C。 7．句意：一道名为西红柿炒鸡蛋的中国菜深受各个年龄段人们的喜爱，无论老少。 ages年龄；hobbies爱好；weights重量。 根据“people of all...”可知，此处表示“所有年龄段的人”，故选A。 8．句意：在寒冷的冬天喝一些番茄鸡蛋汤能保暖。 Buying买；Making制作；Having喝。根据“...some tomato and egg soup in cold winter can help keep warm.”可知，此处表示“喝”一些番茄鸡蛋汤。故选C。 9．句意：如果你想吃鸡蛋和肉，芙蓉蛋是最佳选择。 article文章；menu菜单；choice选择。 根据“If you want to eat eggs with meat, egg foo young (芙蓉蛋) is the best...”可知，此处表示“最佳选择”，故选C。 10．句意：用羊肉制作芙蓉蛋也是一个好主意。cabbage卷心菜；mutton羊肉；sugar糖。 根据“If you want to eat eggs with meat, egg foo young (芙蓉蛋) is the best choice”可知，这一段在讲鸡蛋和肉的搭配，所以此处举例子也应该选择“肉类”食物，故选B。 Passage 4 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 For Chinese children, lucky money is one of the most important parts during the Spring Festival. Chen Jie is a 14-year-old girl. She gets 3,600 yuan as lucky money this Spring Festival, 1 her parents take away all the money and put it in the bank. Maybe many students experience (经历) the 2 thing as Chen. Another girl named Xiong Yue says “No” to 3 parents. She keeps her lucky money by herself. She thinks that she has the right to 4 how to spend her lucky money. Some people think lucky money has lost its 5 meaning of good wishes and has little to do with the children. What’s more, children have 6 knowledge of money management (理财知识). So parents should still 7 a big part in dealing with (处理) the money. But some parents don’t think so. A mother of a 14-year-old boy lets her son be responsible (承担责任的) for his lucky money at the 8 of eight. She wants her boy to know how to spend money 9 . Chen Jie likes this mother’s idea. She knows her mother will not 10 her lucky money, but she wants to know how the money is spent. 1．A．but B．so C．because 2．A．different B．same C．difficult 3．A．her B．your C．their 4．A．share B．carry C．decide 5．A．new B．easy C．traditional 6．A．much B．little C．some 7．A．spend B．make C．play 8．A．year B．number C．age 9．A．wisely B．easily C．quickly 10．A．cost B．waste C．save 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讨论了中国孩子压岁钱的管理问题，呈现了父母代管和孩子自主管理的不同观点。 1．句意：今年春节，她收到了3600元的压岁钱，但她的父母把所有的钱都拿走了，存入了银行。 but但；so所以；because因为。前后句为转折关系，父母存钱与孩子收到钱形成对比。故选A。 2．句意：也许很多学生都和陈有同样的经历。 different不同的；same相同的；difficult困难的。根据“Maybe many students experience (经历) the … thing as Chen.”的语境可知，此处指有同样的经历。故选B。 3．句意：另一个名叫熊月的女孩对她的父母说“不”。 her她的；your你的；their他们的。根据“Another girl named Xiong Yue…”可知，此处指女孩熊月，用her。故选A。 4．句意：她认为她有权决定如何花她的压岁钱。 share分享；carry携带；decide决定。根据“She thinks that she has the right to…how to spend her lucky money.”的语境可知，此处指有权决定如何花她的压岁钱。故选C。 5．句意：一些人认为压岁钱已经失去了它传统的美好祝愿的意义，与孩子们关系不大。 new新的；easy容易的；traditional传统的。压岁钱的传统意义是美好祝愿。故选C。 6．句意：更重要的是，孩子们对理财知识知之甚少。 much许多；little不多的；some一些。根据下文“So parents should still… a big part in dealing with (处理) the money.”可知，需要父母代为管理，应是对理财知识了解很少。故选B。 7．句意：因此，父母在处理这笔钱方面仍应发挥重要作用。 spend花费；make制作；play玩。play a part in…“在……中起作用”，是固定搭配。故选C。 8．句意：一位14岁男孩的母亲让儿子在8岁时负责他的压岁钱。 year年；number数字；age年龄。at the age of…“在……岁时”，是固定搭配。故选C。 9．句意：她想让她的儿子知道如何明智地花钱。 wisely明智地；easily容易地；quickly快速地。理财目标强调明智地花钱。故选A。 10．句意：她知道妈妈不会浪费她的压岁钱，但她想知道这些钱是怎么花的。 cost花费；waste浪费；save节省。根据“She knows her mother will not…her lucky money, but she wants to know how the money is spent.”的语境可知，此处指妈妈不会浪费她的压岁钱。故选B。 Passage 5 Students are talking about “Shopping” in class now. Lingling says she likes shopping in the supermarket. Things in the supermarket are not 1 . And she can make different 2 . She also likes to look for sales. In this way, she can buy things at good 3 . Li Jun says he enjoys visiting the online shops. Things online are 4 . Shopping online can help him 5 money. And he can 6 what he wants at any time. He only needs to 7 at home. Tiantian says she loves shopping at the market. The vegetables and fruit at the market are very fresh. And she can spend as little as 8 . In doing so, she can save lots of money. Other students also share their ideas about how to shop and save money. All the students can shop very wisely, 9 Miss Wang is very happy. It’s OK to shop in different places, but we should shop 10 . What’s your idea? 1．A．thirsty B．expensive C．active 2．A．cinemas B．choices C．cousins 3．A．prices B．lights C．floors 4．A．happy B．cheap C．fresh 5．A．save B．read C．hike 6．A．visit B．enjoy C．order 7．A．live B．wait C．ride 8．A．possible B．different C．wonderful 9．A．if B．and C．so 10．A．quickly B．usually C．carefully 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了班上的同学的不同的购物习惯。 1．句意：超市的东西不贵。 thirsty口渴的；expensive昂贵的；active活跃的。根据“She also likes to look for sales.”可知，此处指超市的东西不贵。故选B。 2．句意：她能做不同选择。 cinemas电影院；choices选择；cousins表兄。超市物品种类繁多，所以购物时可以做选择，B项符合。故选B。 3．句意：通过这种方式，她可以以优惠的价格买到东西。 prices价格；lights灯光；floors地板。根据“She also likes to look for sales....buy things at good...”可知，应是以优惠价格买到东西，at good prices“优惠价格”，是固定搭配。故选A。 4．句意：网上的东西便宜。 happy开心的；cheap便宜的；fresh新鲜的。此处是与线下对比，突出网购价格优势。故选B。 5．句意：网上购物可以帮助他省钱。 save节省；read阅读；hike远足。上文提及网上的东西便宜，应是可以省钱。故选A。 6．句意：他可以随时订购他想要的东西。 visit参观；enjoy享受；order订购。网购时，随时可以订购想要的东西。故选C。 7．句意：他只需在家等待。 live居住；wait等待；ride骑行。根据常识可知，网购后需等待送货。故选B。 8．句意：她可以花尽可能少的钱。 possible可能的；different不同的；wonderful精彩的。根据“In doing so, she can save lots of money.”可知，省钱说明这样可以使他尽可能少地花钱，as little as possible“尽可能少”，是固定搭配。故选A。 9．句意：所有的学生都能很聪明地购物，所以王老师很高兴。 if如果；and和；so所以。根据“All the students can shop very wisely,…Miss Wang is very happy.”的语境可知，前后表因果关系。故选C。 10．句意：在不同的地方购物是可以的，但我们应该谨慎购物。 quickly快速地；usually通常；carefully谨慎地。根据“It’s OK to shop in different places, but we should shop …”及全文主旨可知，此处指谨慎购物。故选C。 Passage 6 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It’s very important that we all recycle. In nature, everything is used again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes 1 animal’s food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created (创造) things like plastic bags, and nature can’t break them down. Our rubbish kills animals and 2 water and soil (土壤). 3 we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature can’t use the rubbish again, we must recycle 4 . We should clean up the rubbish because 5 can’t. Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The Earth is 6 in natural materials like water and trees, 7 these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much 8 than the Earth is able to produce them again. For example, each year we 9 more than 6,000 square miles of forest, but it takes almost 25 years for a new tree to 10 . Recycling can help us save the Earth, so let’s take action right now. 1．A．other B．others C．the other D．another 2．A．cleans B．makes C．pollutes D．washes 3．A．Before B．If C．When D．Why 4．A．them B．their C．it D．itself 5．A．nature B．water C．soil D．plastic bags 6．A．poor B．rich C．tiny (微小的) D．great 7．A．and B．so C．or D．but 8．A．fast B．faster C．slowly D．more slowly 9．A．cut out B．cut up C．cut down D．cut into 10．A．plant B．die C．stop D．grow 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人类的所作所为对自然界造成的伤害，其中包括塑料垃圾、过度开采等，并且提倡人类对大自然无法分解的垃圾进行回收利用，保护自然环境。 1．句意：例如，当一个动物死了，它可以成为另一个动物的食物。 other其他的，后接复数名词；others其他人/物；the other特指两个中的另一个；another泛指三者或以上的另一个，后接单数名词。根据“it becomes ... animal’s food”可知，此处泛指“另一个动物的食物”，animal为单数名词，应用another。故选D。 2．句意：我们的垃圾杀死动物并污染水和土壤。cleans打扫；makes使；pollutes污染；washes洗。根据“Our rubbish kills animals and ... water and soil”可知，垃圾应是污染水和土壤。故选C。 3．句意：如果我们继续制造过多的垃圾，问题只会变得更糟。 Before在……之前；If如果；When当……时候；Why为什么。“we continue making too much rubbish”是“the problem will only get worse”的条件，应用If引导条件状语从句。故选B。 4．句意：如果大自然无法再利用这些垃圾，我们就必须自己回收。 them它们；their它们的；it它；itself它自己。根据“If nature can’t use the rubbish again, we must recycle...”可知，是必须回收垃圾，rubbish是不可数名词，需用it来指代。故选C。 5．句意：我们应该清理垃圾，因为大自然无法做到。 nature自然；water水；soil土壤；plastic bags塑料袋。根据“We should clean up the rubbish because ...can’t.”可知，因为大自然无法分解垃圾，所以我们应该清理。故选A。 6．句意：地球富含水和树木等自然资源，但这些资源并非取之不尽。 poor贫穷的；rich富有的；tiny微小的；great伟大的。根据“The Earth is ... in natural materials like water and trees”可知，后文提到资源有限，所以此处应描述地球资源丰富。故选B。 7．句意：地球富含水和树木等自然资源，但这些资源并非取之不尽。 and和；so因此；or或者；but但是。前句说地球资源丰富，后句说这些资源不是无尽的，是转折关系，所以用but。故选D。 8．句意：我们消耗自然资源的速度远远快于地球重新生产它们的速度。 fast快地，原形；faster较快地，比较级；slowly慢地；more slowly较慢地，比较级。根据“We use up our natural materials much ... than the Earth is able to produce them again.”可知，应是消耗资源的速度比地球再生速度快，much修饰比较级。故选B。 9．句意：例如，我们每年砍伐超过6000平方英里的森林，但一棵新树需要近25年才能长大。 cut out删除；cut up切碎；cut down砍倒；cut into打断。根据“each year we ... more than 6,000 square miles of forest”可知，此处指砍伐森林。故选C。 10．句意：例如，我们每年砍伐超过6000平方英里的森林，但一棵新树需要近25年才能长大。 plant种植；die死；stop停止；grow生长。根据“but it takes almost 25 years for a new tree to...”可知，新树需要25年来生长。故选D。 Passage 7 Xiao Fang and Zhao Ming live in the same community. On Saturday, Zhao Ming makes his hands 1 when he is playing outside. He goes to wash his hands. When he is washing his hands, he turns 2 the tap. But he forgets to turn off the tap 3 he finishes (完成) washing. After Zhao Ming leaves, Xiao Fang sees that the tap 4 running. She 5 runs to turn it off. Xiao Fang runs back home and then takes out a piece of 6 . She writes two words, “Save Water”, on the paper, and then she 7 the paper near the taps. The next day, when Xiao Fang is walking by the taps, she sees two boys. They are 8 in a water fight while washing their hands. Xiao Fang walks over to the two boys and says, “Don’t 9 water. Look at this!” She points at the paper. The two boys know they are wrong, 10 they turn off the tap at once. Then they say sorry to Xiao Fang. 1．A．clean B．dirty C．warm 2．A．on B．off C．into 3．A．before B．after C．while 4．A．stops B．starts C．keeps 5．A．quickly B．happily C．carefully 6．A．cake B．book C．paper 7．A．looks for B．puts up C．throws away 8．A．playing B．stopping C．winning 9．A．reuse B．waste C．save 10．A．or B．but C．and 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了赵明洗手后忘记关水龙头，小芳发现后主动关闭并张贴节水标语，次日教育两名浪费水的男孩的故事。 1．句意：周六，赵明在户外玩耍时把手弄脏了。 clean干净的；dirty脏的；warm温暖的。根据“He goes to wash his hands.”可知，手脏了才需要洗。故选B。 2．句意：当他去洗手时，他打开水龙头。 turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn into进入。根据“When he is washing his hands, he turns…the tap.”可知，洗手需先打开水龙头，后文提到“忘记关”也印证此处是“打开”。故选A。 3．句意：但他洗完手后忘记关水龙头。 before之前；after之后；while同时。根据“he finishes (完成) washing”可知，肯定是洗完手之后。故选B。 4．句意：赵明离开后，小芳看见水龙头一直在流水。 stops停止；starts开始；keeps持续。根据“After Zhao Ming leaves, Xiao Fang sees that the tap…running.”可知，赵明未关水龙头，水会持续流。故选C。 5．句意：她快速跑去关水。quickly迅速地；happily开心地；carefully小心地。根据“She…runs to turn it off.”可知，节约用水需快速行动。故选A。 6．句意：小芳跑回家，然后拿出一张纸。cake蛋糕；book书；paper纸。根据后文“on the paper”可知，是拿出纸张。故选C。 7．句意：她在纸上写上了两个单词“节约用水”，然后把纸贴在水龙头旁。looks for寻找；puts up张贴；throws away扔掉。根据“… paper near the taps.”可知，标语需张贴。故选B。 8．句意：他们洗手时在玩打水仗。playing玩耍；stopping停止；winning赢。“water fight”指打水仗，需用playing。故选A。 9．句意：“不要浪费水”。reuse再利用；waste浪费；save节约。打水仗属于浪费水。故选B。 10．句意：两个男孩知道他们错了，并且立刻关掉水龙头。or否则；but但是；and并且。前后为顺承关系，用and连接。故选C。 Passage 8 World Ocean Day is coming. Meimei and Lili want more people to 1 the ocean protecting activities. They plan to make some 2 about ocean protection. First, they 3 some information from books and online. Then they make a list 4 things, and they can do these things to protect the ocean. They also ask their teacher for some 5 . After 6 their plan, their teacher says, “You need to 7 the posters to your classmates. Using real life examples may help them know 8 about ocean protection.” Meimei and Lili do as their teacher says. They use real photos 9 write some simple words. They hope more people can learn from the posters and start to protect the ocean 10 . If everyone tries, the ocean will be more beautiful. 1．A．take part in B．search for C．pay for D．worry about 2．A．posters B．cards C．lists D．stories 3．A．look like B．talk about C．search for D．pay for 4．A．with B．of C．for D．to 5．A．facts B．meters C．suggestions D．kilos 6．A．to finish B．finishes C．finishing D．finish 7．A．decide B．show C．brush D．wash 8．A．many B．better C．well D．away 9．A．and B．but C．when D．because 10．A．as we all know B．as a matter of fact C．from now on D．in short 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了梅梅和莉莉为迎接世界海洋日制作海洋保护海报的过程。他们通过搜集资料、制定方案、咨询老师建议，最终设计出图文并茂的海报，号召同学们了解海洋保护重要性并付诸行动。 1．句意：梅梅和莉莉想要更多的人参与海洋保护活动。 take part in参加；search for搜寻；pay for支付；worry about担心。根据“want more people to...the ocean protecting activities”以及选项可知，应填take part in，表示想要更多的人参与海洋保护活动。故选A。 2．句意：他们计划制作一些关于海洋保护的海报。 posters海报；cards卡片；lists清单；stories故事。根据下文“You need to...the posters to your classmates.”和“They hope more people can learn from the posters”以及选项可知，应填名词posters，表示计划制作一些关于海洋保护的海报。故选A。 3．句意：首先，他们从书籍和网上搜索一些信息。 look like看起来像；talk about谈论；search for寻找；payfor支付。根据“they...some information from books and online”以及选项可知，应填search for，表示从书籍和网上搜索一些信息。故选C。 4．句意：然后他们列一个事物清单，他们可以做这些事情来保护海洋。 with和；of……的；for为了；to到。make a list of“列出……的清单”。故选B。 5．句意：他们还向老师征求一些建议。 facts事实；meters米；suggestions建议；kilos公斤。根据下文“After...their plan, their teacher says...”以及选项可知，应填名词suggestions，表示向老师征求一些建议。故选C。 6．句意：在完成他们的计划后，他们的老师说：“你需要向同学们展示海报。用现实生活中的例子可以帮助他们更好地了解海洋保护。” to finish不定式；finishes第三人称单数；finishing现在分词或动名词；finish动词原形。根据“After...their plan, their teacher says...”以及选项可知，应填动名词形式finishing，作介词After的宾语。故选C。 7．句意：你们需要向同学们展示海报。 decide决定；show展示；brush刷；wash洗。根据“You need to…the posters to your classmates.”以及选项可知，应填动词show，表示向同学们展示海报。show sth to sb向某人展示某物。故选B。 8．句意：用现实生活中的例子可以帮助他们更好地了解海洋保护。 many许多；better更好；well好；away远离。根据“Using real life examples may help them know...about ocean protection.”以及选项可知，应填better，暗指和不用现实生活中的例子相比较。know better about“更好地了解”。故选B。 9．句意：他们使用真实的照片，并写一些简单的话语。 and和；but但是；when当……时；because因为。根据“use real photos”和“write some simple words”以及选项可知，两者之间是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 10．句意：他们希望更多的人能从海报中学习，从现在开始保护海洋。 as we all know众所周知；as a matter of fact事实上；from now on从现在起；in short简而言之。根据“start to protect the ocean... .”以及选项可知，应填from now on，表示从现在开始保护海洋。故选C。 Passage 9 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从29~38各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 One summer, 12-year-old Xiaolong visited his grandfather in a small mountain village. Grandpa was a tea farmer, and his 1 was famous for its sweet taste. But this year, something strange happened—the tea plants were not growing well. The leaves were 2 , and the soil looked dry. One night, Xiaolong heard a soft voice coming from the forest. He followed the 3 and found an old tree. The tree said, “I am the Magic Tea Tree. The forest is sick because people are cutting too many trees. If you help the forest, I will help your tea 4 . ” The next morning, Xiaolong told Grandpa about the tree. Together, they decided to 5 more trees around the tea fields. Xiaolong worked hard, digging 6 and planting young trees. He even asked his friends to help. 7 , the forest began to recover. Birds returned, and the soil became 8 again. One day, Xiaolong noticed something amazing—the tea plants were growing bigger and greener than ever! The Magic Tea Tree had kept its promise. Grandpa’s tea tasted sweeter than before, and everyone in the village was 9 . Xiaolong learned an important lesson: taking care of nature brings good things in return. From that day on, he promised to 10 the forest and teach others to do the same. The Magic Tea Tree became his secret, and the forest thrived for years to come. 1．A．rice B．tea C．fruit D．flower 2．A．green B．fresh C．small D．round 3．A．sound B．smell C．taste D．smoke 4．A．die B．fall C．move D．grow 5．A．hold B．water C．plant D．climb 6．A．rocks B．holes C．sand D．wells 7．A．Slowly B．Usually C．Carefully D．Probably 8．A．hard B．dirty C．rich D．weak 9．A．happy B．angry C．bored D．worried 10．A．burn B．draw C．find D．protect 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文讲述12岁的小龙帮助生病的森林恢复生机，最终使爷爷的茶树重获生机的故事，传递了保护自然的重要性。 1．句意：爷爷是个茶农，他的茶叶以口感香甜闻名。 rice大米；tea茶叶；fruit水果；flower花朵。根据前文“tea farmer”和“sweet taste”可知，爷爷的茶（tea）有名。故选B。 2．句意：叶子小小的，土壤看起来很干燥。 green绿色的；fresh新鲜的；small小的；round圆的。根据“The leaves were ... and the soil looked dry.”可知，茶树生长不良时，叶子会萎缩变小，与后文“土壤干燥”逻辑一致。故选C。 3．句意：他跟着声音走，发现了一棵老树。 sound声音；smell气味；taste味道；smoke烟。根据“He followed the ... and found an old tree.”可知，前文提到“heard a soft voice”，应跟随声音。故选A。 4．句意：要是你帮森林，我就帮你的茶生长。 die死亡；fall落下；move移动；grow生长。根据“If you help the forest, I will help your tea ...”可知，茶树恢复健康后应重新生长。故选D。 5．句意：他们一起决定在茶园周围种更多树。 hold握住；water浇水；plant种植；climb攀爬。根据“Together, they decided to ... more trees around the tea fields.”可知，后文提到“planting young trees”，应选plant。故选C。 6．句意：小龙卖力干活，挖坑、种树苗。 rocks岩石；holes洞；sand沙子；wells井。根据“Xiaolong worked hard, digging ... and planting young trees.”可知，植树需挖洞。故选B。 7．句意：慢慢地，森林开始恢复。 Slowly慢慢地；Usually通常；Carefully仔细地；Probably可能地。根据“... the forest began to recover.”可知，生态恢复需要时间，应选Slowly。故选A。 8．句意：鸟儿回来了，土壤又变得肥沃起来。 hard坚硬的；dirty脏的；rich肥沃的；weak虚弱的。根据“Birds returned, and the soil became ... again.”可知，森林恢复后土壤恢复肥力。故选C。 9．句意：爷爷的茶尝起来比以前更香甜，村里的每个人都开心极了。 happy开心的；angry生气的；bored无聊的；worried担忧的。根据“Grandpa’s tea tasted sweeter than before, and everyone in the village was ...”可知，茶叶品质提升，村民应感到高兴。故选A。 10．句意：从那天起，他承诺保护森林，还教别人也这么做。 burn燃烧；draw画画；find找到；protect保护。根据“From that day on, he promised to ... the forest and teach others to do the same.”可知，全文主旨是保护自然，应选protect。故选D。 Passage 10 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Today is Saturday. It’s World Environment Day (世界环境日) and it’s my birthday, too. My mom gives me a gift. It’s a blue 1 . My mom 2 the environment (环境). She hopes I can ride the bike to school. I like the bike very much. But that’s not all. She wants to give me another gift. Then we go to the park. There are some cleaners doing some 3 . My mom and I join 4 . Mom says it’s my 5 gift. I feel very happy about that. We work together and have a meaningful day. There is a flower shop near the park. 6 finishing (完成) cleaning, we go to the shop. Because the day after tomorrow is my sister’s birthday, we buy some beautiful flowers there. After getting home, we 7 the flowers outside. “Sister, please come here. We have a gift for you.” I say. Sister is 8 to see the flowers and says, “Thank you, my brother.” Mom teaches me a lot 9 my birthday. I know that a good environment is the best gift for anyone. I hope I can 10 something for the environment because green mountains and clear waters are as good as mountains of gold (金) and silver (银). 1．A．eraser B．hat C．bike D．book 2．A．cares about B．talks about C．works for D．hear about 3．A．cooking B．cleaning C．shopping D．fishing 4．A．their B．themselves C．they D．them 5．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 6．A．After B．Before C．When D．For 7．A．buy B．give C．plant D．spell 8．A．easy B．boring C．excited D．hard 9．A．on B．at C．in D．with 10．A．to do B．does C．doing D．do 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者在世界环境日当天，收到母亲赠送的自行车作为环保礼物，并参与公园清洁活动，随后为妹妹准备鲜花礼物，最终感悟到良好环境才是最好的礼物。 1． 句意：它是一个蓝色的自行车。eraser橡皮；hat帽子；bike自行车；book书。根据后文“She hopes I can ride the bike to school”可知，妈妈希望作者骑自行车上学，因此礼物是自行车，故选C。 2． 句意：我的妈妈为环境保护工作。cares about关心；talks about讨论；works for为……工作；hear about听说。根据“My mom…the environment”可知，应是为保护环境工作，故选C。 3．句意：公园里有一些清洁工正在做清洁。cooking烹饪；cleaning清洁；shopping购物；fishing钓鱼。根据“There are some cleaners”可知，清洁工的工作是清洁，故选B。 4．句意：我和妈妈加入了他们。their他们的（物主代词）；themselves（反身代词）；they他们（主格）；them他们（宾格）。根据前文“some cleaners”可知，加入的是“他们”，且作宾语，故选D。 5．句意：妈妈说这是我的第二礼物。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据前文“But that’s not all. She wants to give me another gift.”可知，自行车是第一个礼物，清洁活动是第二个礼物，故选B。 6．句意：打扫完毕后，我们前往商店。After在……之后；Before在……之前；When当……时候；For为了。根据“finishing (完成) cleaning, we go to the shop”可知，去商店是在打扫完之后。故选A。 7．句意：回到家后，我们在外面种花。buy买；give给；plant种植；spell拼写。根据“the flowers outside”可知，是将花种在外面，故选C。 8．句意：妹妹看到花很兴奋。easy容易的；boring无聊的；excited兴奋的；hard困难的。根据“Thank you, my brother”可知，姐姐很高兴，故选C。 9．句意：妈妈在我的生日教会了我很多。on在……上；at在……时；in在……里；with和……一起。表示“在生日当天”用介词“on”，故选A。 10．句意：我希望我能为环境做一些事情。 to do不定式；does第三人称单数；doing现在分词；do原形。情态动词can后接动词原形，故选D。 Passage 11 As we all know, animals make our world more beautiful and interesting. But today, many animals are in 1 . One big problem is that their living places become smaller and smaller. Lots of animals live in 2 , but people cut down 3 trees in the forests to build houses and farms. This makes it hard for animals like pandas and tigers to find enough 4 to live on. For example, pandas mainly live on bamboo. But when the bamboo forests are cut down, they have 5 to eat. Another problem is that some people kill animals for 6 . Animals are our friends. We should be 7 to them. We should do something to 8 animals. We can set up more nature reserves (自然保护区). In these reserves, animals can live 9 by themselves. 10 we work together, we can create (创造) a future for these animals. 1．A．danger B．luck C．hearing 2．A．rivers B．seas C．forests 3．A．too many B．too much C．much too 4．A．food B．air C．flowers 5．A．something B．nothing C．everything 6．A．money B．example C．habit 7．A．easy B．friendly C．difficult 8．A．save B．celebrate C．grow 9．A．politely B．happily C．sadly 10．A．But B．So C．If 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述动物因栖息地破坏和人类捕猎而濒危，呼吁人们保护动物。 1．句意：但如今，许多动物处于危险之中。 danger危险；luck运气；hearing听力。根据“One big problem is that their living places are becoming smaller and smaller.”可知，此处指许多动物处于危险中，in danger表示“处于危险中”，故选A。 2．句意：许多动物生活在森林里，但人们砍伐森林里太多的树木来建造房屋和农场。 rivers河流；seas海洋；forests森林。根据“trees in the forests to build houses and farms”可知，许多动物生活在森林里，故选C。 3．句意：许多动物生活在森林里，但人们砍伐森林里太多的树木来建造房屋和农场。 too many太多，修饰可数名词； too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词。“trees”为可数名词复数，故选A。 4．句意：这使得像熊猫和老虎这样的动物很难找到足够的食物来生存。 food食物；air空气；flowers花。后文举例熊猫以竹子为食，强调食物短缺，故选A。 5．句意：但是当竹林被砍伐时，它们就没有东西可吃了。 something某事；nothing没有什么；everything每件事。根据“For example, pandas mainly live on bamboo.”可知，此处指当竹林被破坏时，它们就没有东西吃了，故选B。 6．句意：另一个问题是一些人捕猎动物以获取金钱。 money钱；example例子；habit习惯。结合语境可知，此处指有些人猎杀动物是为了钱。故选A。 7．句意：我们应该对它们友好。 easy容易的；friendly友好的；difficult困难的。be friendly to为固定搭配，意为“对……友好”。故选B。 8．句意：我们应该采取措施拯救动物。 save拯救；celebrate庆祝；grow生长。根据“We can set up more nature reserves.”可知，此处指我们应该做些事情来拯救动物，故选A。 9．句意：在这些保护区里，动物们可以快乐地生活。 politely礼貌地；happily快乐地；sadly悲伤地。保护区旨在提供良好生存环境，故选B。 10．句意：如果我们共同努力，我们就能为这些动物创造一个美好的未来。 But但是；So因此；If如果。此处为条件状语从句，表示假设，故选C。 Passage 12 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There is a new shopping center near my home, so I often go there with my parents. It takes 1 about ten minutes. The shopping center is big and 2 . There are lots of great things there. There are many kinds of food and drink. Many people go shopping there. 3 do many people come here to buy things? Do you know? Let me tell you. The things there are good and at good prices (价格). I often buy some cakes 4 my best friend Linda. The workers there are nice and 5 . They often help us when we need help. My sister Mary has a yellow sweater. It’s very nice. But it’s too small. She wants 6 a new one. She goes to the shopping center 7 Sunday because she doesn’t go to 8 that day. There are many nice and cheap clothes on sale (出售). They are in different 9 , such as red, black and blue. She likes a blue sweater very much, 10 it’s too big. At last, she takes a green sweater for only 60 yuan. 1．A．me B．us C．him D．them 2．A．old B．modern C．short D．sad 3．A．What B．When C．Why D．Where 4．A．for B．on C．in D．of 5．A．well B．tired C．interesting D．friendly 6．A．show B．buy C．to show D．to buy 7．A．on B．in C．at D．for 8．A．shop B．home C．center D．school 9．A．bags B．places C．colours D．things 10．A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．D 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了作者家附近的新购物中心，描述了其特点、商品价格以及作者和妹妹的购物经历。 1．句意：这大约花费我们十分钟。 me我；us我们；him他；them他们。根据前文“so I often go there with my parents”可知，是 “我和父母”。故选B。 2．句意：这个购物中心又大又现代化。 old旧的；modern现代化的；short矮的；sad难过的。 与“big” 并列，能体现购物中心的特点，“modern” 符合新购物中心的属性。故选B。 3．句意：为什么很多人来这里买东西呢？   what什么；when什么时候；why为什么；where哪里。根据后文“The things there are good and at good prices (价格).”可知，此处是询问原因。故选C。4．句意：我经常给我最好的朋友琳达买一些蛋糕。 for为了；on在……上；in在……里面；of……的。buy sth. for sb.是固定搭配，意为 “给某人买某物”。故选A。 5．句意：那里的工作人员既友好又亲切。 Well健康的；tired疲倦的；interesting有趣的；friendly友好的。根据前文“nice”可知，此处形容工作人员态度好。故选D。 6．句意：她想买一件新的。 show展示；buy买；to show动词不定式；to buy动词不定式。根据“But it’s too small.”可知，是想新买一件，want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。故选D。 7．句意：她星期天去购物中心，因为那天她不用去上学。 on用于具体日期、星期几前；in用于年、月、季节前；at用于具体时间点前；for表示“持续一段时间”。星期几前用介词on。故选A。 8．句意：她星期天去购物中心，因为那天她不用去上学。 shop商店；home家；center中心；school学校。go to school是固定搭配，意为“去上学”，星期天通常不用上学。故选D。 9．句意：它们有不同的颜色，比如红色、黑色和蓝色。 bags包；places地方；colours颜色；things事物。根据后文“such as red, black and blue”可知，是列举的颜色。故选C。 10．句意：她非常喜欢一件蓝色的毛衣，但是它太大了。 and和，表示并列；but但是，表示转折；or或者；so因此。前后句是转折关系，用“but”。故选B。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题02 完形填空 题型1 完形填空15空 题型1 完形填空10空 题型1 完形填空15空 Passage 1 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Jack. I live in a busy neighborhood. There’s a new 1 near my home. And the food there is very 2 Lots of people go there to 3 their three meals. My parents and I 4 have dinner there. Now let me 5 you some things about the restaurant. The restaurant is open (营业) 6 7: 30 a.m. to 9: 30 p.m. For breakfast, there are many kinds of 7 . They have noodles with meat like chicken noodles and 8 noodles. They also have noodles with vegetables: They have three 9 of bowls—large, medium and small. What would you like to 10 ? If you want to drink something, there’s juice, green tea and milk. For 11 , you can have all kinds of fried (炒) dishes like gongbao chicken and mapo tofu. For dinner, dumplings and porridge are very 12 in the restaurant. Lots of people come to eat 13 at dinner time. From Monday to Friday, there are some 14 in the restaurant. People 15 to come here and eat those dishes at good prices. On weekends, the restaurant has a family set meal. The family set meals are delicious and cheap. 1．A．hotel B．library C．restaurant D．supermarket 2．A．dirty B．terrible C．beautiful D．delicious 3．A．wish B．miss C．enjoy D．answer 4．A．often B．still C．never D．again 5．A．say B．tell C．call D．speak 6．A．in B．for C．with D．from 7．A．cakes B．noodles C．dumplings D．hamburgers 8．A．beef B．tofu C．potato D．cabbage 9．A．ways B．cups C．sizes D．prices 10．A．order B．bring C．learn D．finish 11．A．soup B．lunch C．dinner D．drink 12．A．hot B．lucky C．popular D．different 13．A．it B．one C．ones D．them 14．A．jobs B．ideas C．rules D．specials 15．A．would like B．get up C．look like D．come true Passage 2 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Lucy had $50 from her birthday. She wanted to buy a new dress, but 1 remembered her parents taught her to spend money 2 . First, Lucy went to a 3 shop. She saw a beautiful dress and it 4 $40. She really liked it. But then she thought, “Do I 5 need this dress?” So she decided not to 6 it. Next, she walked into a shoe store. There was 7 shoes on sale for $15. They looked nice, and they were very 8 . Her friend Lily said, “Buy them! You can wear them every day!” But Lucy 9 , “No, I don’t need new shoes right now. 10 I buy them, I won’t have enough money left for school things.” After 11 the shoe store, Lucy went to a bookstore. She found a 12 about saving money. It said: “Always ask yourself— 13 do you really want?” Lucy read the book carefully, 14 she stopped paying for it. She didn’t buy anything that day. When she got home, Lucy put all the $50 into her saving jar (罐). She felt 15 because she spent her money wisely. Her parents praised her and said, “You learn to be a smart shopper.” 1．A．he B．she C．you D．I 2．A．wisely B．slowly C．quickly D．happily 3．A．food B．vegetable C．shoe D．clothes 4．A．paid B．spent C．cost D．took 5．A．always B．usually C．really D．carefully 6．A．buy B．sell C．see D．check 7．A．a piece of B．a pair of C．a kilo of D．a bottle of 8．A．expensive B．old C．bad D．cheap 9．A．asked B．answered C．told D．ordered 10．A．Because B．When C．If D．After 11．A．leaving B．finding C．seeing D．passing 12．A．box B．robot C．packet D．book 13．A．when B．how C．why D．what 14．A．but B．and C．or D．so 15．A．sorry B．happy C．angry D．sad Passage 3 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Steve is from Australia. When he works in Zhengzhou, he falls in love with Chinese 1 . Henan braised (焖) noodles are one of 2 favorite Chinese foods. He thinks to himself, “It will be even better if I can eat it after I 3 China in the future.” Now, Steve comes back to Australia. He 4 has the habit of eating Chinese food. 5 he hardly ever finds Chinese food restaurants in Australia. One day, when he 6 in the street, he is glad to see a Chinese restaurant near his home. He can’t 7 to get into it. “Excuse me. Do you have Henan braised noodles?” Steve 8 the waitress (女服务员). “Of course.” Then he orders a big bowl of Henan braised noodles. He has a 9 of coming back to China when he eats them. There, he can also 10 delicious dumplings. “It’s really a(n) 11 ,” Steve says. The only regret (遗憾) is that the price of the dish is quite 12 . Henan braised noodles in the restaurant are 28 yuan, but they are only 13 yuan in Zhengzhou. It’s the 13 price in Australia. “Even so, this is quite good. After all, I feel 14 that I can eat Henan braised noodles in Australia. I want to ask my family and friends to 15 them, too. I wish I could eat more Chinese dishes in Australia.” Steve feels very satisfied (满足的). 1．A．food B．sky C．carpets D．colleges 2．A．my B．your C．his D．her 3．A．love B．help C．come D．leave 4．A．even B．once C．still D．seldom 5．A．Because B．But C．So D．If 6．A．rows B．walks C．picks D．gets 7．A．wait B．stop C．find D．live 8．A．rides B．asks C．raises D．attracts 9．A．photo B．map C．station D．feeling 10．A．become B．seem C．practise D．enjoy 11．A．surprise B．value C．interest D．end 12．A．good B．ancient C．same D．different 13．A．double B．perfect C．special D．modern 14．A．sorry B．sure C．lucky D．important 15．A．build B．check C．taste D．invite Passage 4 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其在答题卡的相应题号涂黑。 My dad’s birthday is coming. I 1 to buy some gifts for him. I want to 2 him a surprise. I go to Mr. Cool’s 3 with my mother. Many things in his store are 4 because of the Double Eleventh Shopping Festival. My mother asks, “ 5 do you want to buy for your dad, my dear?” “Winter is coming and it’s a little 6 these days. So I will buy two pairs of heavy 7 to keep his feet warm.” “How about buying some 8 ones? The color red can bring him good luck.” “ 9 black is my dad’s favorite color. He likes to wear black socks. Oh, I can buy one pair of black socks and one pair of red socks! I’m so 10 . I can buy the socks at very good prices.” “Yes, you are 11 a smart and sweet boy.” “Your school trip will start next week. It’s windy outside. I think you 12 a new cap for it. I’ll buy you a new one.” “Thank you, Mom. You 13 take good care of me. I know you’re very busy, but you 14 every big thing of me all the time.” “My dear boy, we always have lots of 15 to do in our life. But our family always comes first.” 1．A．guess B．write C．plan D．take 2．A．carry B．save C．sell D．give 3．A．store B．study C．library D．school 4．A．at noon B．for example C．in all D．on sale 5．A．Who B．What C．How D．When 6．A．hot B．warm C．dry D．cold 7．A．socks B．trousers C．shoes D．shorts 8．A．yellow B．blue C．red D．brown 9．A．And B．Or C．So D．But 10．A．smart B．strong C．lost D．young 11．A．very B．really C．only D．together 12．A．need B．have C．waste D．find 13．A．seldom B．sometimes C．always D．never 14．A．hold B．keep C．remember D．spend 15．A．places B．races C．things D．choices Passage 5 People around the world are crazy about Chinese food. Dai Guangtan is one of them. He is from France, but now he 1 in Shanghai. Dai is good at 2 . He has a great love for Chinese 3 . He often cooks Chinese food and 4 shares the videos (视频) of cooking on the internet. Many people know Dai because of his videos of cooking Chinese food. These videos 5 in getting many likes. In the videos, he makes Chinese food 6 jianbing, baozi, huntun and Beijing luzhu. Many Chinese people think he cooks well 7 all the food seems delicious. People in other parts of the world 8 say they like the videos and want to 9 Chinese food one day. “From them, I often get a lot of 10 about how to make Chinese food. I answer them happily because I feel happy to make these people 11 in Chinese food,” Dai says. “When you cook Beijing luzhu, you can make it look nice and taste good after you know about 12 culture.” When he is free, he usually takes trips to 13 places in China to find new tastes in food. He 14 and shows all the things he meets in his videos to help more people 15 what Chinese people’s life is really like. He wants people all over the world to know more about Chinese food and Chinese culture after watching his videos. 1．A．waits B．lives C．becomes D．belongs 2．A．cooking B．writing C．singing D．swimming 3．A．history B．dishes C．drinks D．clothes 4．A．seldom B．sometimes C．maybe D．always 5．A．arrive B．excuse C．succeed D．save 6．A．as B．among C．like D．from 7．A．because B．So C．or D．but 8．A．still B．just C．also D．only 9．A．lend B．serve C．kill D．try 10．A．energy B．questions C．choices D．noises 11．A．interested B．absent C．good D．polite 12．A．my B．its C．his D．her 13．A．different B．perfect C．large D．common 14．A．turns off B．cuts down C．hangs out D．thinks about 15．A．text B．improve C．understand D．guess Passage 6 In a small city, there is a little girl named Lily. She loves exploring (探索) the world around her. One sunny morning, when Lily’s mom is preparing for 1 , she gives Lily a bowl 2 of fresh fruit. “Good morning, Lily,” her mom says to her. “Today, let’s talk about looking after our 3 .” “Is it important, Mom?” she asks. Her dad says, “Yes, 4 we only have one Earth. We need to keep it clean and 5 for people and other life on Earth.” Lily understands her parents’ 6 . She decides to find ways to 7 the Earth. She asks her friend Emma 8 join her. At the park, they see 9 and start to clean it. They 10 meet the park caretaker, Mr. Johnson. He teaches them how to look after plants 11 . Lily and Emma learn a lot from Mr. Johnson. They 12 him and then go on doing their work. After that day, Lily builds a 13 at home. The plants grow very well with her great 14 . Her garden becomes (变成) a home for many birds. Lily feels very 15 . She is making the world a better place by doing small things. 1．A．breakfast B．dinner C．school D．lunch 2．A．fill B．many C．full D．lot 3．A．city B．planet C．building D．community 4．A．if B．so C．because D．but 5．A．quiet B．busy C．healthy D．warm 6．A．words B．decisions C．plans D．talks 7．A．protect B．move C．open D．help 8．A．for B．of C．to D．with 9．A．fire B．rubbish C．water D．food 10．A．and B．either C．too D．also 11．A．finally B．usually C．carefully D．quickly 12．A．call B．visit C．thank D．help 13．A．plan B．garden C．story D．tent 14．A．heart B．service C．care D．habit 15．A．happy B．sorry C．lucky D．tired Passage 7 Our headmaster (校长), Mr. Li, gave us a talk about water yesterday. At first, we saw a sea of pictures about beautiful lakes, rivers and 1 . What’s more (此外), we also learned that some families didn’t have 2 water from some pictures. Their 3 was not easy (容易的). So, our headmaster asked us to save every 4 of water. And he asked us to 5 the water as well. He said every drop counts and we could 6 little things to save and protect the water in our everyday life. After this talk, I understood that water is very 7 . And we can’t live without (没有) 8 . For example, we use water to cook, do some 9 and cleaning at home. Outside home, we can travel 10 water, do exercise in water and have fun with water. In short, I think we should save 10 protect the water from now on. We can save every drop of water in our 12 life. We mustn’t 13 litter into the water, either (也). What’s more, we need to develop the good 14 of saving and protecting water. I’m 15 we can make a difference together. Do you think so? 1．A．flowers B．mountains C．oceans D．lakes 2．A．enough B．hard C．bad D．exciting 3．A．trip B．dinner C．life D．plan 4．A．box B．bag C．piece D．drop 5．A．plant B．protect C．enjoy D．learn 6．A．look for B．turn into C．start with D．throw away 7．A．useful B．famous C．tired D．dark 8．A．food B．water C．fruit D．milk 9．A．washing B．shopping C．fishing D．reading 10．A．in B．take C．with D．by 11．A．and B．but C．so D．because 12．A．safe B．quick C．daily D．wide 13．A．hold B．throw C．form D．waste 14．A．habit B．cloud C．corner D．bridge 15．A．heavy B．expensive C．special D．sure Passage 8 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项上选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today is World Environment Day. Let’s talk about our beautiful 1 , the earth. Earth is like our big home. It provides fresh air, clean water and green forests 2 us. But sometimes, we don’t remember to 3 it. We might 4 on the ground, waste water or cut (砍) down too many trees. All of these are 5 for the earth. So we should 6 good habits. First, don’ t 7 litter on the ground. We should put it in 8 . Second, use water wisely in our 9 life. Don’t keep the water running 10 brushing our teeth. Reuse water 11 washing vegetables or fruit. Third, try not to use 12 bags. Because they are hard to break down (降解) and are bad for soil and animals in the ocean. There are more things we can do to protect the earth. 13 small things in life. Remember, every small action (行动) 14 ! Let’s do it 15 . Happy World Environment Day, everyone! Let’s take care of our planet. 1．A．land B．nature C．ocean D．planet 2．A．with B．for C．to D．on 3．A．protect B．look C．know D．cover 4．A．wash B．need C．litter D．make 5．A．bad B．full C．deep D．wide 6．A．develop B．reuse C．search D．introduce 7．A．get into B．pay for C．turn into D．throw away 8．A．baskets B．bins C．tables D．taps 9．A．valuable B．dirty C．expensive D．daily 10．A．and B．so C．but D．while 11．A．on B．after C．with D．of 12．A．far B．full C．same D．plastic 13．A．search for B．Go up C．Start with D．Turn off 14．A．shocks B．checks C．counts D．uses 15．A．from now on B．in the end C．in short D．as well Passage 9 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My grandma is over 60 years old. She is kind and careful. She is a good example of saving water in my family. Every morning, she just 1 a little water to wash her face (脸) and then puts the water 2 a bucket (桶). Later, she uses it to flush the toilet (冲厕所) or water the flowers. 3 she is doing the dishes, she never keeps the water running. Also, she seldom uses the washing machine for just a few 4 clothes. She usually washes them by 5 or washes as many clothes as 6 at a time. She plants some vegetables and fruit trees in our 7 . And she also 8 a pond (池塘) in the garden to store water. On 9 days, it can help collect rainwater as well. When I take a long shower, she will 10 the door and tell me to be quick to save water. She often says, “Water is 11 and we mustn’t waste it. Every drop 12 .” From her, I know how 13 water is. Because of her teachings, we all learn to reuse and 14 water in our daily life. At the same time, we also 15 less money on water and get fresh vegetables and fruit. 1．A．cleans B．uses C．puts D．works 2．A．on B．by C．into D．outside 3．A．While B．Because C．Before D．So 4．A．large B．fresh C．clean D．dirty 5．A．himself B．herself C．themselves D．ourselves 6．A．difficult B．easy C．possible D．different 7．A．garden B．house C．community D．park 8．A．sells B．covers C．forms D．digs 9．A．sunny B．rainy C．windy D．cloudy 10．A．throw away B．knock on C．turn on D．turn into 11．A．valuable B．enough C．deep D．full 12．A．works B．matters C．counts D．comes 13．A．little B．expensive C．few D．important 14．A．waste B．provide C．buy D．save 15．A．take B．pay C．spend D．cost Passage 10 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Our headmaster (校长), Mr. Li, gave us a talk about water yesterday. At first, we saw a sea of pictures about beautiful lakes, rivers and 1 . What’s more (此外), we also learnt that some families didn’t have 2 water from some pictures. Their 3 was not easy. So, our headmaster asked us to save every 4 of water. And he asked us to 5 the water as well. He said every drop counts and we could 6 little things to save and protect the water in our everyday life. After this talk, I understood that water is very 7 . And we can’t live without (没有) 8 . For example, we use water to cook, do some 9 and cleaning at home. Outside home, we can travel 10 water, do exercise in water and have fun with water. In short, I think we should save 11 protect the water from now on. We save every drop of water in our 12 life. We mustn’t 13 litter into the water, either. What’s more, we need to develop the good 14 of saving and protecting water. I’m 15 we can make a difference together. Do you think so? 1．A．flowers B．mountains C．oceans D．plants 2．A．enough B．hard C．bad D．exciting 3．A．trip B．dinner C．life D．plan 4．A．box B．bag C．piece D．drop 5．A．plant B．protect C．enjoy D．learn 6．A．look for B．turn into C．start with D．throw away 7．A．useful B．famous C．tired D．dark 8．A．food B．water C．fruit D．milk 9．A．washing B．shopping C．fishing D．Reading 10．A．in B．take C．with D．by 11．A．and B．but C．so D．because 12．A．safe B．quick C．daily D．wide 13．A．hold B．throw C．form D．waste 14．A．habit B．cloud C．corner D．bridge 15．A．heavy B．expensive C．special D．sure Passage 11 When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours, because most of us think that it is 1 to live with some good neighbours. But what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are 2 from people to people. Here are my answers. First, it is 3 to respect (尊敬) each other. If our neighbours try to know more about our lives, 4 will we feel? He or she may also 5 with others about our lives. Do you want to 6 with him or her any more? The answer is “No”. We will feel very 7 to have this kind of neighbour and move away 8 . Next, a good neighbour is always 9 to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we 10 at home, our good neighbours will 11 our house for us. Finally (最后), a good neighbour should love the environment (环境). He or she 12 puts rubbish here and there. Good neighbours should 13 the place clean, 14 the good environment can make us comfortable and happy. I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I 15 hope everyone will have good neighbours. Let’s work together to live a happy life. 1．A．helpful B．difficult C．fresh D．healthy 2．A．same B．easy C．different D．interesting 3．A．easy B．important C．glad D．sorry 4．A．when B．how C．who D．why 5．A．shout B．tell C．say D．talk 6．A．play B．live C．chat D．stay 7．A．sad B．happy C．comfortable D．interesting 8．A．quietly B．quickly C．slowly D．friendly 9．A．ready B．lucky C．worried D．sad 10．A．do not B．cannot C．are not D．will not 11．A．look B．see C．live D．watch 12．A．usually B．sometimes C．always D．never 13．A．buy B．see C．keep D．help 14．A．because B．so C．however D．or 15．A．too B．then C．also D．either Passage 12 I live in a wonderful neighbourhood with many trees and beautiful flowers. There are different 1 of houses here. Some are big while others are small, but they all look 2 . My 3 are very friendly. Mr Smith, who lives next door, is a(an) 4 . He often gives me advice on 5 to keep healthy (健康的). And Mrs Green across the street likes to 6 cakes. She 7 share them with us. On weekends, we often have a 8 together in the small park near our houses. The kids play games, and the adults (成年人) talk about their work, families or just daily life. There is a small 9 in our neighbourhood. We can 10 all kinds of things there. It is 11 from 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day. Next to the store, there is a 12 station. If my bike doesn’t work, the worker there will 13 it. I love my neighbourhood 14 it is like a big family. It makes me feel warm and 15 every day. 1．A．types B．numbers C．colours D．prices 2．A．old B．new C．lovely D．strange 3．A．neighbors B．families C．classmates D．friends 4．A．engineer B．doctor C．driver D．teacher 5．A．what B．why C．when D．how 6．A．make B．eat C．sell D．buy 7．A．once B．always C．seldom D．sometimes 8．A．meeting B．party C．class D．dinner 9．A．school B．hospital C．library D．shop 10．A．read B．buy C．watch D．write 11．A．closed B．cleaned C．picked D．open 12．A．police B．train C．bus D．bike 13．A．repair B．borrow C．return D．buy 14．A．so B．because C．or D．but 15．A．sad B．bored C．comfortable D．tired Passage 13 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Cindy loves eating yellow foods—potatoes and 1 . But how about the foods in other colours? She doesn’t like 2 . Today is the family day. “We’ll have a family 3 ,” Cindy’s mum says. “Yellow foods are nice, 4 let’s eat a ‘rainbow (彩虹)’ today!” “Is it the rainbow after the rain?” Cindy asks. “No, but I can use the colours of foods to make a(n) 5 ‘rainbow’,” Mum says. Cindy doesn’t like new foods, but she likes the “rainbow”. So she wants to 6 . Before cooking, Mum asks everyone, “ 7 do you want to eat this evening?” Cindy’s grandparents answer, “We bring some grapes 8 our farm. Eating the foods in purple can 9 us to keep young.” “I need some orange foods,” Cindy’s father says. “Every day, I have to 10 in front of the computer for a long time. Orange foods are good for my eyes.” Tony says, “I want to be a football player one day. Doctors 11 say green foods are good for a strong body.” Cindy turns to her mum, “Today I’d like to eat some tomatoes. Our teacher tells us 12 foods can help us remember new English words. My 13 is not good, so I want to eat them.” In the evening, Cindy’s mum cooks a big dinner. The 14 of foods are like a rainbow on the table. All of them 15 their food happily. “Mum, today’s ‘rainbow’ is great! Let’s eat the ‘rainbow’ from this day on!” Cindy says. 1．A．bananas B．grapes C．tomatoes D．onions 2．A．it B．her C．them D．us 3．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．teatime 4．A．and B．but C．so D．or 5．A．easy B．happy C．warm D．healthy 6．A．have a look B．have a try C．have a drink D．have a talk 7．A．How B．When C．Where D．What 8．A．from B．on C．for D．with 9．A．need B．ask C．help D．tell 10．A．cook B．think C．call D．work 11．A．always B．sometimes C．never D．once 12．A．blue B．white C．brown D．red 13．A．PE B．English C．music D．art 14．A．colours B．letters C．ideas D．pictures 15．A．buy B．enjoy C．show D．move 题型1 完形填空10空 Passage 1 Did you try a new kind of ice cream? It is not only delicious but also good for your health. In Shanghai, the new ice cream 1 becomes famous for its new food: Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) (中医) ice cream. The TCM ice cream is popular because of its 2 ingredients. Workers there 3 traditional medicine into the ice cream to improve the taste. There are many different tastes for you to 4 from. As we all know, goji berry (枸杞) ice creams help your eyes, and chrysanthemum (菊花) ones make you remain 5 . For this new kind of food, many people share their 6 on the Internet. Some people 7 if (是否) these ice creams can mix with TCM. Because they don’t know if they are good for health. 8 believe food can be medicine. TCM ice cream is a modern way to support (支持) this idea. In short, the 9 of the ice cream shows that TCM becomes popular with modern food. Now many shops in China 10 these popular ice creams. Would you like to try some? 1．A．gym B．school C．hospital D．shop 2．A．special B．boring C．strange D．difficult 3．A．blow B．turn C．add D．shake 4．A．make B．choose C．teach D．know 5．A．absent B．calm C．surprised D．magical 6．A．life B．awards C．opinions D．stories 7．A．cheer B．believe C．dislike D．wonder 8．A．The others B．Other C．Others D．Another 9．A．success B．action C．score D．taste 10．A．make B．sell C．buy D．beat Passage 2 Jill is from Canada. She works in China. She 1 Chinese food very much. One of her favourite Chinese 2 is called (叫做) Shaxian Snacks. There is a lot of nice food in it. She especially likes the dumplings and noodles, which are very different from the food in Canada. “When I go back to Canada, I 3 miss it. I hope there is a Shaxian Snacks near my home.” she says. Her dream comes true now. A new Shaxian Snacks is 4 and it’s close to her home. It takes Jill only ten 5 to walk there. How great! She visits the restaurant almost every week, as the food is not only delicious but also cheap. Now Jill can 6 her favourite food like steamed dumplings in it. In China, they are just six yuan. But in the 7 restaurant, they’re over 40 yuan. “It’s fine because they’re really 8 . I love them.” Jill says, “Many of my Canadian friends love them too. They 9 here often. They enjoy the taste and the friendly service (服务) of the restaurant. I hope there are also Shandong pancakes and Biangbiang noodles near my 10 .” 1．A．believes B．thinks C．loves D．needs 2．A．rooms B．sports C．towns D．restaurants 3．A．always B．never C．last D．seldom 4．A．clean B．open C．full D．different 5．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．weeks 6．A．wash B．eat C．make D．drink 7．A．big B．small C．new D．old 8．A．delicious B．cute C．easy D．bad 9．A．help B．decide C．fall D．come 10．A．lab B．home C．classroom D．school Passage 3 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know World Egg Day? It is on the second Friday in October. It is a very special day for eggs. It tells people that eggs are 1 and healthy. It’s popular to have eggs around the world. In China, many people are good 2 using eggs to make different kinds of food. Tea eggs have a long history—over 500 years in China. Lots of restaurants 3 them. So people can order them 4 in restaurants. Many people in China would like to make tea eggs and eat them during Chinese New Year, 5 the tea egg is a symbol of wealth (财富). Tomatoes 6 eggs well. A Chinese dish called scrambled (炒) eggs with tomatoes is popular with people of all 7 , young or old. People also use tomatoes and eggs to make soup. 8 some tomato and egg soup in cold winter can help keep warm. If you want to eat eggs with meat, egg foo young (芙蓉蛋) is the best 9 . It is OK to cook it with chicken. It is also a good idea to make it with 10 . The egg is really a star in Chinese food. 1．A．important B．interesting C．different 2．A．for B．in C．at 3．A．count B．need C．sell 4．A．quietly B．easily C．really 5．A．because B．so C．but 6．A．look like B．belong to C．go with 7．A．ages B．hobbies C．weights 8．A．Buying B．Making C．Having 9．A．article B．menu C．choice 10．A．cabbage B．mutton C．sugar Passage 4 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 For Chinese children, lucky money is one of the most important parts during the Spring Festival. Chen Jie is a 14-year-old girl. She gets 3,600 yuan as lucky money this Spring Festival, 1 her parents take away all the money and put it in the bank. Maybe many students experience (经历) the 2 thing as Chen. Another girl named Xiong Yue says “No” to 3 parents. She keeps her lucky money by herself. She thinks that she has the right to 4 how to spend her lucky money. Some people think lucky money has lost its 5 meaning of good wishes and has little to do with the children. What’s more, children have 6 knowledge of money management (理财知识). So parents should still 7 a big part in dealing with (处理) the money. But some parents don’t think so. A mother of a 14-year-old boy lets her son be responsible (承担责任的) for his lucky money at the 8 of eight. She wants her boy to know how to spend money 9 . Chen Jie likes this mother’s idea. She knows her mother will not 10 her lucky money, but she wants to know how the money is spent. 1．A．but B．so C．because 2．A．different B．same C．difficult 3．A．her B．your C．their 4．A．share B．carry C．decide 5．A．new B．easy C．traditional 6．A．much B．little C．some 7．A．spend B．make C．play 8．A．year B．number C．age 9．A．wisely B．easily C．quickly 10．A．cost B．waste C．save Passage 5 Students are talking about “Shopping” in class now. Lingling says she likes shopping in the supermarket. Things in the supermarket are not 1 . And she can make different 2 . She also likes to look for sales. In this way, she can buy things at good 3 . Li Jun says he enjoys visiting the online shops. Things online are 4 . Shopping online can help him 5 money. And he can 6 what he wants at any time. He only needs to 7 at home. Tiantian says she loves shopping at the market. The vegetables and fruit at the market are very fresh. And she can spend as little as 8 . In doing so, she can save lots of money. Other students also share their ideas about how to shop and save money. All the students can shop very wisely, 9 Miss Wang is very happy. It’s OK to shop in different places, but we should shop 10 . What’s your idea? 1．A．thirsty B．expensive C．active 2．A．cinemas B．choices C．cousins 3．A．prices B．lights C．floors 4．A．happy B．cheap C．fresh 5．A．save B．read C．hike 6．A．visit B．enjoy C．order 7．A．live B．wait C．ride 8．A．possible B．different C．wonderful 9．A．if B．and C．so 10．A．quickly B．usually C．carefully Passage 6 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It’s very important that we all recycle. In nature, everything is used again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes 1 animal’s food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created (创造) things like plastic bags, and nature can’t break them down. Our rubbish kills animals and 2 water and soil (土壤). 3 we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature can’t use the rubbish again, we must recycle 4 . We should clean up the rubbish because 5 can’t. Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The Earth is 6 in natural materials like water and trees, 7 these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much 8 than the Earth is able to produce them again. For example, each year we 9 more than 6,000 square miles of forest, but it takes almost 25 years for a new tree to 10 . Recycling can help us save the Earth, so let’s take action right now. 1．A．other B．others C．the other D．another 2．A．cleans B．makes C．pollutes D．washes 3．A．Before B．If C．When D．Why 4．A．them B．their C．it D．itself 5．A．nature B．water C．soil D．plastic bags 6．A．poor B．rich C．tiny (微小的) D．great 7．A．and B．so C．or D．but 8．A．fast B．faster C．slowly D．more slowly 9．A．cut out B．cut up C．cut down D．cut into 10．A．plant B．die C．stop D．grow Passage 7 Xiao Fang and Zhao Ming live in the same community. On Saturday, Zhao Ming makes his hands 1 when he is playing outside. He goes to wash his hands. When he is washing his hands, he turns 2 the tap. But he forgets to turn off the tap 3 he finishes (完成) washing. After Zhao Ming leaves, Xiao Fang sees that the tap 4 running. She 5 runs to turn it off. Xiao Fang runs back home and then takes out a piece of 6 . She writes two words, “Save Water”, on the paper, and then she 7 the paper near the taps. The next day, when Xiao Fang is walking by the taps, she sees two boys. They are 8 in a water fight while washing their hands. Xiao Fang walks over to the two boys and says, “Don’t 9 water. Look at this!” She points at the paper. The two boys know they are wrong, 10 they turn off the tap at once. Then they say sorry to Xiao Fang. 1．A．clean B．dirty C．warm 2．A．on B．off C．into 3．A．before B．after C．while 4．A．stops B．starts C．keeps 5．A．quickly B．happily C．carefully 6．A．cake B．book C．paper 7．A．looks for B．puts up C．throws away 8．A．playing B．stopping C．winning 9．A．reuse B．waste C．save 10．A．or B．but C．and Passage 8 World Ocean Day is coming. Meimei and Lili want more people to 1 the ocean protecting activities. They plan to make some 2 about ocean protection. First, they 3 some information from books and online. Then they make a list 4 things, and they can do these things to protect the ocean. They also ask their teacher for some 5 . After 6 their plan, their teacher says, “You need to 7 the posters to your classmates. Using real life examples may help them know 8 about ocean protection.” Meimei and Lili do as their teacher says. They use real photos 9 write some simple words. They hope more people can learn from the posters and start to protect the ocean 10 . If everyone tries, the ocean will be more beautiful. 1．A．take part in B．search for C．pay for D．worry about 2．A．posters B．cards C．lists D．stories 3．A．look like B．talk about C．search for D．pay for 4．A．with B．of C．for D．to 5．A．facts B．meters C．suggestions D．kilos 6．A．to finish B．finishes C．finishing D．finish 7．A．decide B．show C．brush D．wash 8．A．many B．better C．well D．away 9．A．and B．but C．when D．because 10．A．as we all know B．as a matter of fact C．from now on D．in short Passage 9 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从29~38各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 One summer, 12-year-old Xiaolong visited his grandfather in a small mountain village. Grandpa was a tea farmer, and his 1 was famous for its sweet taste. But this year, something strange happened—the tea plants were not growing well. The leaves were 2 , and the soil looked dry. One night, Xiaolong heard a soft voice coming from the forest. He followed the 3 and found an old tree. The tree said, “I am the Magic Tea Tree. The forest is sick because people are cutting too many trees. If you help the forest, I will help your tea 4 . ” The next morning, Xiaolong told Grandpa about the tree. Together, they decided to 5 more trees around the tea fields. Xiaolong worked hard, digging 6 and planting young trees. He even asked his friends to help. 7 , the forest began to recover. Birds returned, and the soil became 8 again. One day, Xiaolong noticed something amazing—the tea plants were growing bigger and greener than ever! The Magic Tea Tree had kept its promise. Grandpa’s tea tasted sweeter than before, and everyone in the village was 9 . Xiaolong learned an important lesson: taking care of nature brings good things in return. From that day on, he promised to 10 the forest and teach others to do the same. The Magic Tea Tree became his secret, and the forest thrived for years to come. 1．A．rice B．tea C．fruit D．flower 2．A．green B．fresh C．small D．round 3．A．sound B．smell C．taste D．smoke 4．A．die B．fall C．move D．grow 5．A．hold B．water C．plant D．climb 6．A．rocks B．holes C．sand D．wells 7．A．Slowly B．Usually C．Carefully D．Probably 8．A．hard B．dirty C．rich D．weak 9．A．happy B．angry C．bored D．worried 10．A．burn B．draw C．find D．protect Passage 10 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Today is Saturday. It’s World Environment Day (世界环境日) and it’s my birthday, too. My mom gives me a gift. It’s a blue 1 . My mom 2 the environment (环境). She hopes I can ride the bike to school. I like the bike very much. But that’s not all. She wants to give me another gift. Then we go to the park. There are some cleaners doing some 3 . My mom and I join 4 . Mom says it’s my 5 gift. I feel very happy about that. We work together and have a meaningful day. There is a flower shop near the park. 6 finishing (完成) cleaning, we go to the shop. Because the day after tomorrow is my sister’s birthday, we buy some beautiful flowers there. After getting home, we 7 the flowers outside. “Sister, please come here. We have a gift for you.” I say. Sister is 8 to see the flowers and says, “Thank you, my brother.” Mom teaches me a lot 9 my birthday. I know that a good environment is the best gift for anyone. I hope I can 10 something for the environment because green mountains and clear waters are as good as mountains of gold (金) and silver (银). 1．A．eraser B．hat C．bike D．book 2．A．cares about B．talks about C．works for D．hear about 3．A．cooking B．cleaning C．shopping D．fishing 4．A．their B．themselves C．they D．them 5．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 6．A．After B．Before C．When D．For 7．A．buy B．give C．plant D．spell 8．A．easy B．boring C．excited D．hard 9．A．on B．at C．in D．with 10．A．to do B．does C．doing D．do Passage 11 As we all know, animals make our world more beautiful and interesting. But today, many animals are in 1 . One big problem is that their living places become smaller and smaller. Lots of animals live in 2 , but people cut down 3 trees in the forests to build houses and farms. This makes it hard for animals like pandas and tigers to find enough 4 to live on. For example, pandas mainly live on bamboo. But when the bamboo forests are cut down, they have 5 to eat. Another problem is that some people kill animals for 6 . Animals are our friends. We should be 7 to them. We should do something to 8 animals. We can set up more nature reserves (自然保护区). In these reserves, animals can live 9 by themselves. 10 we work together, we can create (创造) a future for these animals. 1．A．danger B．luck C．hearing 2．A．rivers B．seas C．forests 3．A．too many B．too much C．much too 4．A．food B．air C．flowers 5．A．something B．nothing C．everything 6．A．money B．example C．habit 7．A．easy B．friendly C．difficult 8．A．save B．celebrate C．grow 9．A．politely B．happily C．sadly 10．A．But B．So C．If Passage 12 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There is a new shopping center near my home, so I often go there with my parents. It takes 1 about ten minutes. The shopping center is big and 2 . There are lots of great things there. There are many kinds of food and drink. Many people go shopping there. 3 do many people come here to buy things? Do you know? Let me tell you. The things there are good and at good prices (价格). I often buy some cakes 4 my best friend Linda. The workers there are nice and 5 . They often help us when we need help. My sister Mary has a yellow sweater. It’s very nice. But it’s too small. She wants 6 a new one. She goes to the shopping center 7 Sunday because she doesn’t go to 8 that day. There are many nice and cheap clothes on sale (出售). They are in different 9 , such as red, black and blue. She likes a blue sweater very much, 10 it’s too big. At last, she takes a green sweater for only 60 yuan. 1．A．me B．us C．him D．them 2．A．old B．modern C．short D．sad 3．A．What B．When C．Why D．Where 4．A．for B．on C．in D．of 5．A．well B．tired C．interesting D．friendly 6．A．show B．buy C．to show D．to buy 7．A．on B．in C．at D．for 8．A．shop B．home C．center D．school 9．A．bags B．places C．colours D．things 10．A．and B．but C．or D．so 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $