考前押题07 单项选择100题（期中复习专项训练）七年级英语下学期新教材冀教版

专题07 单项选择100题 1．In the museum, we can see some ________ clothes. They look different from modern ones. A．ancient B．wild C．big D．important 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在博物馆里，我们可以看到一些古代的衣服。它们看起来与现代的服装不同。 考查形容词辨析。ancient古代的；wild野生的；big大的；important重要的。根据后句“They look different from modern ones”可知，博物馆里展出的应是古代服饰，A项符合。故选A。 2．（24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期中）You should have ________, or you cannot be ________ to focus on your study. A．enough sleep; enough energetic B．enough sleep; energetic enough C．sleep enough; energetic enough D．sleep enough; enough energetic 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你应该有足够的睡眠，否则不能足够精力充沛地集中学习。 考查enough的用法以及形容词和副词的修饰关系。enough修饰名词时放在前，修饰形容词要放在其后。第一个空“sleep”是名词，“enough sleep”表示“足够的睡眠”；第二个空“energetic”是形容词，“energetic enough”表示“足够精力充沛地”。B选项符合，故选B。 3．（24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）—Wow! The postcard is so beautiful! —I want to send it to Mary, but I suddenly forgot her ________. A．address B．date C．note 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——哇！这张明信片太漂亮了！——我想把它寄给玛丽，但我突然忘了她的地址。 考查名词辨析。address地址；date日期；note便条。根据“I want to send it to Mary”可知，邮寄物品时，需要收件人的地址，才能成功寄送，A项符合。故选A。 4．（24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期中）No matter where you are in Chengdu, in a ________ park or in a busy street, you can see those special tea houses. A．living B．quiet C．creative D．main 【答案】B 【详解】句意：无论你在成都的什么地方，是在安静的公园里还是在繁忙的街道上，你都能看到那些特别的茶馆。 考查形容词辨析。living活着的；quiet安静的；creative有创造力的；main主要的。根据“or in a busy street”可知，此处应填busy的反义词quiet，表示“安静的”。故选B。 5．（24-25七年级下·山东潍坊·期末）Jack got lost in the beautiful music for long. He didn’t ______ me when I passed by. A．find B．notice C．discover D．answer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰克长时间沉醉在美妙的音乐中。我路过的时候，他没注意到我。 考查动词辨析。find找到；notice注意到；discover发现；answer回答。根据“Jack got lost in the beautiful music for long.”可知，杰克因沉醉音乐，所以我路过时他没注意到。故选B。 6．（24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期末）—People say that there ________ 16 stations on Nanjing Metro Line 9 by 2026. —Great! I’m really excited to see the amazing works on show! A．will be B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——人们说，到2026年南京地铁 9号线将有16座车站。 ——太棒了！我很期待看到这些令人惊叹的工程成果！ 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据空前“there”可知，此处考查there be句型，排除B和D；再根据“by 2026”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时的结构为there will be或者there are/is going to be；主语“16 stations”为复数，所以这里应用there will be或there are going to be，排除C。故选A。 7．（24-25七年级下·湖北武汉·期末）—Why do many tourists take the Wuhan Sky Train? —Because they can enjoy wonderful sights ________ in the air. A．in a hurry B．along the way C．in danger D．at the end 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——为什么许多游客乘坐武汉空轨？——因为他们可以在空中欣赏沿途的美景。    考查短语辨析。in a hurry匆忙地；along the way沿途；in danger处于危险中；at the end最后。根据“enjoy wonderful sights…in the air”可推知，空格处需填入表示“沿途”的短语，与“欣赏美景”语境匹配。故选B。 8．（23-24七年级下·安徽蚌埠·期末）—Did Lin Tao go to Hefei to visit his friend Zhang Lei last week? —Yes. Zhang Lei was happy and he showed him ________ the city. A．of B．for C．along D．around 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——林涛上周去合肥看望他的朋友张磊了吗？——是的。张磊很高兴，还带他参观了这座城市。 考查介词辨析。of的；for为了；along沿着；around围绕，四处。根据“he showed him...the city.”可知，show sb around sp意为“带领某人参观某地”，故选D。 9．（23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期末）—After watching “To the Wonder” on TV, I can’t wait to go to Altay for a look on my own. —Why not join the study tour in the coming summer holiday? There ________ different routes (线路) for school students to choose to travel in Xinjiang. A．is going to be B．are going to have C．will be D．will have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看完电视上的《我的阿勒泰》后，我迫不及待想亲自去阿勒泰看看。——为什么不参加即将到来的暑假研学游呢？将有不同的线路供学生选择去新疆旅行。 考查there be句型将来时。is going to be将有，单数；are going to have错误结构；will be将有；will have错误结构。根据“routes”和there be结构可知，用will be符合。故选C。 10．（24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中）John is blind, so ________. A．he needs a guide dog to lead his way B．he can walk around the city by himself C．his pet dog Suzy likes to play games with him D．he enjoys reading quietly in library 【答案】A 【详解】句意：约翰是盲人，所以他需要一只导盲犬来带路。 考查常识。he needs a guide dog to lead his way他需要一只导盲犬来带路；he can walk around the city by himself他能自己在城市里四处走动；his pet dog Suzy likes to play games with him他的宠物狗苏西喜欢和他玩游戏；he enjoys reading quietly in library他喜欢在图书馆安静地阅读。根据“John is blind”可知，盲人由于视力障碍，出行通常需要导盲犬的帮助，所以“he needs a guide dog to lead his way”符合盲人的情况。故选A。 11．—The earthquake in Myanmar ________ a lot of serious damage in many areas. —The local government has to take immediate action. A．creates B．leads C．causes D．excuses 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——缅甸的地震在许多地区造成了严重的破坏。——当地政府必须立即采取行动。    考查动词辨析。creates创造；leads引导；causes导致；excuses原谅。根据“a lot of serious damage”可知，地震“导致”破坏，强调因果关系。故选C。 12．With two space travel tickets (票) from a Chinese company, ticket buyers ________ a chance of a 12-minute space trip in 2027. A．have B．are having C．had D．will have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：凭借一家中国公司提供的两张太空旅行票，购票人将有机会在2027年进行一次12分钟的太空旅行。 考查时态。根据“in 2027”可知，句子时态是一般将来时，谓语动词构成是will+动词原形。故选D。 13．—They are talking about the coming fashion show over there. —________ they ________ a fashion show? Can I join them, too? A．Did; hold B．Are; holding C．Do; hold D．Will; hold 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——他们正在谈论那边即将举行的时装秀。——他们正在举办一场时装秀吗？我也可以加入它们吗？ 考查动词时态。根据“They are talking about the coming fashion show over there.”可知，时装秀还没有开始，故空处时态为一般将来时，其结构为will+do，故选D。 14．（21-22七年级下·山东青岛·期末）China ________ (发射) its Shenzhou 14 on June 5th, 2022 and the three taikonauts (太空人) will ________ 6 months on the space mission. A．launches; pay B．will launch; spend C．launched; spend D．launches; paid 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国于2022年6月5日发射了神舟十四号，三名宇航员将在太空任务中度过6个月。 考查动词时态及动词辨析。根据“on Jun 5h, 2022”可知，第一空是一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。pay支付；spend度过。第二空指宇航员在太空中度过6个月，时态是一般将来时，结构是will do。故选C。 15．（21-22七年级下·江苏南京·期中）—Children can have free time to do sports after school. —That’s good. I hope they ________ sports part of their life in the future. A．will make B．are making C．will do D．are doing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——孩子们放学后可以有空闲时间做运动。——那很好。我希望他们将来能把运动作为生活的一部分。 考查动词时态及动词辨析。根据“in the future”可知，此处的时态为一般将来时：will+动词原形；make使变得；do做，由“they ... sports part of their life”可知，此处表示把运动作为他们生活的一部分，动词用make。故选A。 16．It ________ cold now. It ________ get warmer later on. A．is; is B．is; will C．will; will D．will; is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在是冷的。随后将转暖。 考查一般现在时和一般将来时。根据“now”可知第一个句子的时态为一般现在时，而由“later on”可知第二个句子的时态为一般将来时，其谓语结构为“will+do”，故选B。 17．（21-22七年级下·江苏·期末）Soon, there _______ another spaceship (飞船) called Sshenzhou-15 to work together with Shenzhou-14 till December. A．is B．was C．will be D．are 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不久，另一艘名为“神舟15号”的宇宙飞船将与“神舟14号”一起工作到12月。 考查时态。根据“Soon”和“till December”可知，此处描述的是将来的事情，动词用一般将来时，故选C。 18．（19-20七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—I know that Adele ________ English and French very well. But look, she ________ Germany with the guests from Berlin fluently! —I bet that she has more talents that ________ you even more surprised. A．is speaking; speaks; make B．speaks; speaks: makes C．is speaking; is speaking; will make D．speaks; is speaking; will make 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我知道阿黛尔英语和法语说得很好。但是你看，她正在和来自柏林的客人流利地讲德语！——我打赌她有更多的才能，会让你更惊讶的。 考查时态。第一处是一般现在时，主语是Adele，动词用三单；第二处根据“But look”可知，时态是现在进行时；第三处动作还未发生，时态是一般将来时。故选D。 19．—What a hard life my parents live! —So do my parents. When I grow up, I ________ to make them live more happily. A．try B．tried C．will try D．have tried 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我的父母过着多么艰苦的生活呀！——我父母也一样。等我长大了，我要尽力让他们生活得更幸福。 考查时态。由when引导的时间状语从句中，用一般现在时表达将来时，可以判断主句应该用一般将来时，故选C。 20．The doctor says that a few days’ rest in a quiet countryside will __________ you a lot of good. A．make B．do C．get D．have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：医生说在安静的乡村休息几天对你有很大好处。 考查动词。make制造；do做；get得到；have有。do sb. good = do good to sb.为固定搭配，“对某人有好处”，符合句意，故选B。 21．Mo Yan ________ out of school at the age of 12 because of his family. A．dropped B．came C．took D．moved 【答案】A 【详解】句意：莫言因为家庭原因在12岁时辍学了。 考查动词辨析。dropped落下，drop out of school意为“辍学”；came来；took拿走；moved移动。根据语境可知，此处是在描述莫言12岁时辍学，所以应该用dropped。故选A。 22．（24-25七年级下·甘肃武威·期末）—Alex, I remember you ________ have pets, right? —Yeah, but I ________ now. I have two cats and they are like my family. A．didn’t; don’t B．didn’t; do C．don’t; don’t D．don’t; do 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——亚历克斯，我记得你以前没有养宠物，对吗？——是的，但是我现在养了。我有两只猫，它们就像我的家人。 考查助动词。根据“I remember you...have pets”可知，此处表示过去没有养宠物，第一空是否定形式，且时态为一般过去时，所以用didn’t；根据“but I...now. I have two cats”可知，此处表示现在养了宠物，第二空是肯定形式，且时态为一般现在时，所以用do。故选B。 23．（24-25七年级下·北京通州·期末）The boy ________ us when we visited him again two years later. A．is recognising B．recognises C．will recognise D．recognised 【答案】D 【详解】句意：两年后我们再次去看望那个男孩时，他认出了我们。 考查动词时态。is recognising现在进行时；recognises一般现在时；will recognise一般将来时；recognised一般过去时。根据“when we visited him again two years later”可知，从句用一般过去时，主句也应用一般过去时，故选D。 24．（24-25七年级下·安徽六安·期末）—________ Mr King in the office at 5:30 p. m yesterday? —No. He went home early. But he ________ usually in the office until 6 p.m. A．Was; is B．Did; does C．Is; was D．Had been; has been 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——金先生昨天下午5:30在办公室吗？——不在。他早早回家了。但他通常下午6点前都在办公室。 考查be动词和时态。根据“at 5:30 p. m yesterday”可知，此句用一般过去时，排除选项C和D；分析第一句的句子结构可知，此处应用be动词was构成主系表结构，“Mr King”作主语，介词短语“in the office”作表语。故选A。 25．（24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期末）— Grandpa, look! The river, the bridge, and the boats … amazing! — You feel that way? Your grandma ________ the same thing 40 years ago. A．say B．says C．said D．will say 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——爷爷，看！河、桥、船……太棒了！  ——你有这种感觉？你奶奶40年前也说了同样的话。 考查时态。根据“40 years ago”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，故选C。 26．She ________ a doctor from 1997 to 2001. A．is B．was C．are D．were 【答案】B 【详解】句意：1997年至2001年，她是一名医生。 考查一般过去时。is是，一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数；was是，一般过去时，主语是第一人称和第三人称单数；are是，一般现在时，主语是复数或第二人称；were是，一般过去时，主语是复数或第二人称。根据“from 1997 to 2001”可知应为一般过去时；主语“She”为第三人称单数，因此be动词应用was。故选B。 27．The Titanic, a passenger ship, ________ in an accident in 1912 when the ship crashed a piece of iceberg. A．sinks B．sink C．sank D．sunk 【答案】C 【详解】句意：客轮泰坦尼克号在1912年的一次事故中撞上了一块冰山而沉没。 考查时态。根据“in 1912”可知，时态为一般过去时，此处用过去式形式sank。故选C。 28．（22-23七年级下·湖北襄阳·期末）—The astronauts (宇航员) Gui Haichao and Zhu Yangzhu said their dream of flying into space ________ on May 30th, 2023. —That’s because they always work hard. A．come true B．came true C．get up D．got up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——宇航员桂海潮和朱杨柱说，他们飞往太空的梦想在2023年5月30日实现了。——那是因为他们总是很努力地工作。 考查动词短语辨析。come true实现；get up起床。根据前面的dream可知，要填“实现”，再结合时间状语on May 30th, 2023可知，是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。 29．（23-24七年级上·上海松江·期末）When summer came, many old people ________ sitting under the trees and talking with each other. A．are used to B．got used to C．used to D．use to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当夏天来临时，许多老人习惯坐在树下互相交谈。 考查动词短语。be used to doing sth.习惯做某事；get used to doing sth.习惯做某事；used to do sth.过去常做某事；use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事。“When summer came”是一般过去时，根据主从句时态一致的原则，可知此处是过去式，所以排除A和D；“sitting…and talking”是动名词，排除C。故选B。 30．（21-22七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Everything was in a mess. The rubbish ________ everywhere, some children were running around and the tap was dripping. —So we ________ the floor, turned off the tap and cleaned the desks. A．was lying; swept B．lay; sweep C．was laying; swept D．lied; sweep 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——一切都一团糟。垃圾到处都是，一些孩子跑来跑去，水龙头在滴水。——所以我们扫地，关掉水龙头，清理桌子。 考查动词时态。was lying躺，位于，过去进行时；lay放置，过去式；was laying放置，过去进行时；lied撒谎，过去式。并列的动作时态应保持一致，根据“some children were running around and the tap was dripping”可知，第一空时态为过去进行时，结构为“was/were doing”；根据“turned off the tap and cleaned the desks”可知，第二空时态为一般过去时，故排除B、D。由“The rubbish...everywhere”可知，垃圾到处都是，所以应用was lying。故选A。 31．（21-22七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Matt ________ to read 100 books in college four years ago. He actually made it. —I guess it ________ him a fortune to buy all the books he liked but it was all worth it. A．plans; cost B．was planning; has cost C．planned; was costing D．planned; cost 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Matt四年前计划在大学里读100本书。他真的做到了。——我想他花了一大笔钱买了所有他喜欢的书，但这一切都是值得的。 考查动词时态。根据语境及时间状语“four years ago”可知，是发生在过去的事，所以句子时态均为一般过去时，plan的过去式是planned，cost的过去式是cost。故选D。 32．（21-22七年级下·广东江门·期中）I_________in a big city with many beautiful places for about two months last year. A．am B．was C．were D．will be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：去年，我在一个有很多美丽地方的大城市待了大约两个月。 考查一般过去时。根据时间状语“for about two months last year”可知，事情发生在过去，且持续了约两个月，符合一般过去时的使用条件；又因主语为“I”，所以搭配的be动词过去式只能是was。故选B。 33．When Peter was five, he ________ drawing. A．is good at B．am good at C．was good at D．is good for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：彼得五岁时，他擅长绘画。 考查动词短语辨析和时态。be good at擅长；be good for对……有好处。根据“When Peter was five”可知应用一般过去时，根据“drawing”可知应表示擅长画画。故选C。 34．“Although we’re poor, we still have enough food to eat.” replied Fred. The underlined part means __________. A．answered B．answers C．asked D．repeated 【答案】A 【详解】句意：“虽然我们很穷，但我们仍然有足够的食物吃。”弗雷德回答。划线部分表示“回答”。 考查动词辨析和动词时态。answer回答；ask问；repeat重复。replied表示“回答”，且是过去式形式，所以应用answered，故选A。 35．（21-22七年级下·湖北武汉·期末）—What’s up? You look sad! —I fell off the tree. ________, I ________ get hurt (受伤). A．Unluckily; didn’t B．Luckily; don’t C．Unluckily; don’t D．Luckily; didn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——怎么了？你看起来很伤心！——我从树上摔了下来。幸运的是，我没有受伤。 考查副词辨析以及时态。Unluckily不幸地；luckily幸运地。根据句子结构以及语境可知没有受伤，很幸运；没有受伤的动作是发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故选D。 36．（21-22七年级下·重庆北碚·期末）—There was a guide wanted for the butterfly house last week. Who got the job at last? —Oh, Tony _______. A．got B．did C．gets D．does 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——上周蝴蝶屋在招聘一名导游。最后谁得到了这份工作？——哦，托尼得到了。 考查动词时态。根据“last week”可知句子应用一般过去时，排除CD选项。答语是一个简略回答，应用助动词did代指“got the job”，故选B。 37．（20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期末）Most of his phone calls were from the parents of the sick children. They ________ for information about their children. A．would telephone B．have telephoned C．are telephoning D．telephoned 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他的大部分电话都来自生病孩子的父母。他们打电话询问有关他们孩子的情况。 考查时态。根据“Most of his phone calls were from the parents of the sick children.”可知，这里描述的是过去的事情，动词应用过去式，故选D。 38．（20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期中）It’s a year since I ________ the company’s shares (股票). They are really difficult to ________. A．have had; dispose B．bought; dispose of C．have had; dispose of D．bought; dispose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我买这家公司的股票已经一年了。它们真的很难处理掉。 考查时态和词义辨析。根据“It’s a year since I...the company’s shares”可知，此处是since引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，排除A、C；dispose放置，安排；dispose of解决，处理。根据“They are really difficult to...”可知，是很难处理公司的股票，用dispose of。故选B。 39．（19-20七年级上·广东深圳·期末）— ________ you ________ any better today, young lady? — Yes, thank you, Doctor Mason. It ________ as much as it ________ yesterday. A．Are...feeling; doesn’t hurt; did B．Are…feeling; hurts; hurt C．Do...feel; wasn’t hurt; hurt D．Do...feel; hurts; did 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 小姐，你今天感觉好点了吗？—— 是的，谢谢你，梅森医生。不像昨天那么疼了。 考查时态。根据“today”可知，此句时态是现在进行时，因此“Are...feeling”符合句意；再者根据“yesterday”可知，现在没有昨天那么疼，因此“doesn’t hurt；did”符合句意。故选A。 40．（19-20七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—This smart phone _______ me almost ten thousand yuan but I regret buying it now. —Why ________ you think twice before you ________ a decision? A．costs; don’t…makeB．costs; did...made C．cost; did...made D．cost; didn’t...made 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这部智能手机花了我近一万元，但我现在后悔买了它。——你为什么在做决定前不仔细考虑一下？ 考查动词时态以及特殊疑问句。根据“but I regret buying it now”可知，“买手机”这个动作发生在过去，第一空应填动词过去式，排除A和B选项。根据“Why … you think twice before you… a decision”可知，此处用why didn’t you do sth的用法，用于提出建议，故选D。 41．（19-20七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—My grandma always told us that the moon ________ energy to the earth together with the light that it produced. —________ she? I’m sure you know the fact after our geography class. A．sends; Does B．sends; Did C．sent; Did D．sent; Does 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我奶奶总是告诉我们，月球把它产生的光和能量一起发送到地球。——她吗？我相信你上完地理课后就知道了。 考查动词时态。根据“the moon…energy to the earth together with the light that it produced”可知，从句陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，排除C和D选项。根据“told”可知，上文主句是一般过去时，即奶奶过去总是告诉……，故下文的疑问句应用一般过去时。故选B。 42．Two days ago, he _______, but now he’s still _______. A．goes boating; tired B．went boating; tired C．goes boating; surprised D．went boating; surprised 【答案】B 【详解】句意：两天前，他去划船了，但是现在他仍然很累。 考查一般过去时。go boating去划船；tired累的；surprised惊讶的，根据第一个空前的“Two days ago”可知，时态是一般过去时，排除A和C，由“but now he’s still”可知，应该是现在仍然很累，排除D，故选B。 43．（24-25七年级下·江苏镇江·期中）—How did ancient people make a lantern? —They made a shape with paper and bamboo and then put a candle ________ it. A．outside B．inside C．above D．beside 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——古人是怎样制作灯笼的？——他们用纸和竹子做了一个形状，然后在里面放了一支蜡烛。 考查介词辨析。outside在……外面；inside在……里面；above在……上面；beside在……旁边。根据“They made a shape with paper and bamboo and then put a candle... it.”可知，蜡烛应该在灯笼里面。故选B。 44．（24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期末）People can ________ different cultures by reading books from around the world. A．explore B．improve C．create D．cause 【答案】A 【详解】句意：人们可以通过阅读来自世界各地的书籍来探索不同的文化。 考查动词辨析。explore探索；improve提高；create创造；cause引起。根据“different cultures by reading books from around the world.”可知，此处是指通过阅读来自世界各地的书籍来探索不同的文化，所以应该用explore。故选A。 45．（24-25七年级下·江西宜春·期中）—Here is the healthy food list. It will help you ________ your eating habits. —Thanks a lot! I need this. A．cause B．improve C．follow D．read 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这是健康饮食清单，它会帮助你改善饮食习惯。——非常感谢！我正需要这个。 考查动词辨析。cause引起；improve改善；follow遵循；read阅读。根据“Here is the healthy food list.”可知健康食物清单会改善饮食习惯，应用improve，故选B。 46．（24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—The dance show will take place this weekend. Are you ready, girls? —No, some parts of the show are ________ not smooth. We will work harder on it. A．only B．just C．even D．still 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——舞蹈表演将于本周末举行。姑娘们，你们准备好了吗？——不，节目的一些部分仍存在不流畅的问题。我们会更加努力去改进的。 考查副词辨析。only只有；just正好；even甚至；still仍然。根据“ some parts of the show are … not smooth”可知，还有一部分仍然存在不流畅的问题，故选D。 47．What are some things that can be harvested from a farm during the growing season? A．Stones B．Seafood C．Vegetables D．Toys 【答案】C 【详解】句意：生长季节期间，农场里能收获的一些东西有哪些？ 考查名词辨析。Stones石头；Seafood海鲜；Vegetables蔬菜；Toys玩具。问句在询问农场里能收获的一些东西有哪些，只有 “Vegetables（蔬菜）”是农场生长季可收获的。故选C。 48．What type of visit would you most associate with seeing a variety of crops and animals? A．Park tour B．Zoo tour C．City walk D．Farm visit 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当看到各类农作物和动物时，你会把它们与哪种参观类型联系起来？ 考查名词短语辨析。Park tour公园游览；Zoo tour动物园之旅；City walk城市漫步；Farm visit农场参观。根据“seeing a variety of crops and animals”可知，农场是种植农作物、养殖动物的地方，能同时看到各类农作物和动物。故选D。 49．（24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期中）The ________ of the craftspeople is to create something with lots of love and practice. A．shape B．symbol C．station D．spirit 【答案】D 【详解】句意：工匠精神是用大量的爱和实践创造一些东西。 考查名词辨析。shape形状；symbol标志；station站，所；spirit精神。根据“to create something with lots of love and practice”可知，指的是工匠精神。故选D。 50．（24-25七年级下·山东东营·期末）—Some young people try unhealthy ways to lose weight (体重). —True! My sister ________ ate nothing but cabbage for a month! That’s not good! A．even B．only C．still D．never 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——一些年轻人尝试不健康的减肥方法。——真的！我妹妹甚至有一个月只吃白菜！这可不妙！ 考查副词辨析。even甚至；only仅仅；still仍然；never从不。根据“ate nothing but cabbage for a month! That’s not good!”可知，此处强调不健康减肥的极端性，even符合语境。故选A。 51．（24-25七年级下·北京通州·期末）We don’t keep baby lions as pets ________ they are wild animals. A．if B．after C．because D．before 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们不把小狮子当宠物养，因为它们是野生动物。 考查连词辨析。if如果；after在……之后；because因为；before在……之前。根据“they are wild animals.”可知，我们不把小狮子当宠物养，因为它们是野生动物。可知此处用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 52．（24-25七年级下·湖北武汉·期末）—It’s hard to buy Ne Zha toys made by Pop Mart. They are selling ________ in the market. —Well, the famous IP makes the toys more popular. A．quickly B．heavily C．slowly D．hopefully 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——泡泡玛特生产的哪吒玩具很难买到，它们在市场上十分畅销。——嗯，知名的知识产权让这些玩具更受欢迎。 考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地；heavily沉重地；slowly缓慢地；hopefully有希望地。根据“It’s hard to buy Ne Zha toys made by Pop Mart.”和“Well, the famous IP makes the toys more popular.”可知，哪吒玩具很受欢迎，它们卖出去的速度很快，所以很难买得到。故选A。 53．（24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Our drinking water is partly from Taihu Lake, so its water _______ is important. A．shape B．form C．view D．quality 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们的饮用水部分来自太湖，所以它的水质很重要。 考查名词词义辨析。shape形状；form形式；view观点，风景；quality质量。根据“Our drinking water is partly from Taihu Lake”可知，饮用水来自太湖，那么太湖的水的“质量”很重要。故选D。 54．—He has a lot on his mind. He couldn’t stay ________ night by night. —That is him! He always worries too much. A．alone B．asleep C．alive D．afraid 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他心事重重。他每晚都无法入睡。——这就是他！他总是忧心忡忡。 考查形容词辨析。alone独自的；asleep睡着的；alive活着的；afraid害怕的。根据“night by night.”和“He always worries too much.”可知，这里表示每晚都无法入睡。故选B。 55．（24-25七年级下·安徽池州·期中）—I didn’t make any ______ this time. I’m afraid I will never learn it well. —It’s too early to say that. A．progress B．energy C．practice D．respect 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这次我没有任何进步。恐怕我永远都学不好它了。——现在说这话还为时过早。 考查名词辨析。progress进步；energy能量；practice练习；respect尊重。根据“I’m afraid I will never learn it well.”可知，因为没有进步，所以认为自己学不好，故选A。 56．A ________ rain came and we all got wet without umbrellas. A．lucky B．terrible C．sudden D．hurtful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一场突如其来的雨来了，我们都没带伞，全淋湿了。 考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的；terrible糟糕的；sudden突然的；hurtful伤害的。根据“we all got wet without umbrellas”(我们都没带伞，全淋湿了)可知，雨是“突然”来的，sudden符合语境。故选C。 57．I ________ in July, 2012. My mum said it ________ a hot summer. A．was born; was B．did born; was C．born; is D．was born; is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我出生于2012年7月，我妈妈说那是一个炎热的夏天。 考查动词时态。根据“in July，2012”可知，第一个空描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，be born表示“出生”，固定搭配，主语是I，be动词用was；第二个空，根据said可知，从句也应用过去的某种时态，主语it是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故选A。 58．We may ________ bad things, but we can try to deal with them in many ways. A．happen B．agree C．experience D．decide 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们可能会经历坏事，但我们可以尝试用多种方式应对它们。 考查动词辨析。happen发生；agree同意；experience经历；decide决定。根据“bad things”及“we can try to deal with them”可知，空格处应表示经历坏事。故选C。 59．No one can ________ the beautiful memory (回忆) between us. I will remember it all the time. A．breathe B．erase C．practice D．mind 【答案】B 【详解】句意：没有人能抹去我们之间美好的回忆。我会一直记得它。 考查动词辨析。breathe呼吸；erase擦掉，抹去；practice练习；mind介意。根据“I will remember it all the time.”可知，说话者会永远记得这段回忆，因此前半句应表示“没有人能抹去这段回忆”。故选B。 60．（24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期中）All the club members stood up and gave me a ________ smile when I walked into the room. A．friendly B．helpful C．lucky D．funny 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我走进房间时，俱乐部所有成员都站起来，给了我一个友好的微笑。 考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的；helpful有帮助的；lucky幸运的；funny有趣的。设空处修饰smile，A选项体现了成员们对说话者的善意，符合语境。故选A。 61．（24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末）It is ________ for tourists to see the sunlight shine on the snow mountains. A．tidy B．lucky C．quiet D．soft 【答案】B 【详解】句意：对于游客来说，能看到阳光照耀在雪山上是幸运的。 考查形容词辨析。tidy整洁的；lucky幸运的；quiet安静的；soft柔软的。根据“see the sunlight shine on the snow mountains”可知，能看到阳光照耀在雪山上是幸运的事情。故选B。 62．（24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）The sweater made by my grandmother ________ a lot to my mum, so she wears it every winter. A．adds B．means C．changes D．depends 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我祖母织的那件毛衣对我妈妈来说意义非凡，所以每年冬天她都会穿上它。 考查动词辨析。add增加；mean意味着；change改变；depend依靠。根据“The sweater made by my grandmother … a lot to my mum”可知，那件毛衣对妈妈来说意义非凡，故选B。 63．（24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期中）Many people in China ________ make beautiful paper-cuts today, just as their grandparents did long ago. A．still B．largely C．seldom D．once 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如今在中国，许多人仍然像他们的祖父母很久以前那样制作美丽的剪纸。    考查副词辨析。still仍然；largely主要地；seldom很少；once曾经。根据“just as their grandparents did long ago”可推知，现在和过去的行为一致，强调延续性。故选A。 64．（24-25七年级下·湖北武汉·期末）—Summer vacation is coming. We have a lot of free time. —Yes, we can ________ time by reading interesting stories instead of playing games. A．save B．waste C．kill D．lose 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——暑假快到了。我们有很多空闲时间。 ——是的，我们可以通过读有趣的故事来消磨时间，而不是玩游戏。 考查动词辨析。save节省；waste浪费；kill消磨（时间）；lose失去。根据“by reading interesting stories instead of playing games”可知，此处指用读故事的方式度过空闲时间，“kill time”是固定短语，意为“消磨时间”，故选C。 65．（24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期末）—Amy, you look ________. What happened? —I made Nancy a handicraft for her birthday. When I got to the party, I found I left the gift at home! A．proud B．down C．lonely D．relaxed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——艾米，你看起来很沮丧。发生什么事了？——我为南希做了一件手工艺品作为她的生日礼物，结果到派对时发现礼物忘在家里了！ 考查形容词辨析。proud自豪的；down沮丧的；lonely孤独的；relaxed放松的。根据“When I got to the party, I found I left the gift at home!”可知，发生这样的事情是令人沮丧的，故选B。 66．（24-25七年级下·湖北武汉·期末）—The new AI tool can make beautiful paintings in seconds! —Yeah, technology helps people ________ artworks in new ways. A．collect B．decide C．create D．serve 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个新AI工具能在几秒钟内画出漂亮的画！——是啊，科技帮助人们以新的方式创作艺术品。 考查动词辨析。collect收集；decide决定；create创造；serve服务。根据上下文，AI工具的功能是“制作画作”，与之对应的动作是“创作”。故选C。 67．（24-25七年级下·湖北武汉·期末）—It’s a(n)________ island far away from the city. —That explains why people there have no idea about things happening outside. A．busy B．lonely C．terrible D．alone 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这是一个远离城市的孤岛。——这就解释了为什么那里的人们对外面发生的事情一无所知。 考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的；lonely孤单的，偏僻的；terrible糟糕的；alone独自的。根据“...island far away from the city”和“people there have no idea about things happening outside”可推知，这个岛屿偏僻，是一个孤岛，所以人们对外面的事一无所知。故选B。 68．（24-25七年级下·江西宜春·期末）Every time Zhou Chen leaves his hometown, his parents ________ a bag with handmade food. He knows it’s all about his family’s love. A．share B．make C．fill D．lose 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每次周晨离开家乡时，他的父母都会用自制食品装满一个袋子。他知道这都承载着家人的爱。 考查动词辨析。share分享；make制作；fill装满；lose丢失。根据“a bag with handmade food”及句意可知，父母会用自制食品“装满”袋子。故选C。 69．（24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）—You are so good at roller skating now! —Thanks. But I ________ even stand up on my skates when I first tried it. A．could B．couldn’t C．can’t D．may 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你现在轮滑这么好。——谢谢。但是当我第一次尝试的时候，甚至连站起来都不会。 考查情态动词。could能，会，can的过去式；couldn’t不能，不会；can’t不能，不会；may可能。根据后文“when I first tried it.”可知，时态为一般过去时，此处应该使用can的过去式could，又由“But”可知，前后构成转折关系，所以此处应该表达但是当我第一次尝试的时候，甚至连站起来都不会，填入couldn’t。故选B。 70．（24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期末）— Wow, this is Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo!I can’t wait to go inside! — Don’t ________ to buy some gifts in the cultural and creative shops here, Andy. A．hope B．plan C．decide D．forget 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—— 哇，这是南京红山森林动物园！我等不及要进去了！—— 安迪，别忘了在这儿的文创商店买些礼物。 考查动词词义辨析。hope希望；plan计划；decide决定；forget忘记。“Don’t forget to do sth.”表示“别忘了做某事”，符合语境提醒买礼物，故选D。 71．（23-24七年级下·江西宜春·期末）—Dad, I learnt how to ride a bike this afternoon. But it was difficult. —All in all, I think you did a ________ job. A．lucky B．good C．terrible D．clean 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爸爸，今天下午我学习了如何骑自行车。但这很困难。——总而言之，我认为你做得很好。 考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的；good好的；terrible糟糕的；clean干净的。根据“All in all, I think you did a... job.”可知，尽管孩子说学习骑自行车很困难，但父亲认为这已经做得很好了，good符合语境。故选B。 72．（24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期中）On Sunday afternoon, Tom lay ________ on the sofa watching TV, while his sister studied ________ in her room. A．lazy; lonely B．lazily; alone C．lazily; lonely D．lazy; alone 【答案】B 【详解】句意：周日下午，汤姆懒洋洋地躺在沙发上看电视，而他的妹妹独自在房间里学习。 考查副词。lazy懒惰的，形容词；lazily副词；lonely孤独的，形容词；alone独自。根据“Tom lay…on the sofa watching TV, while his sister studied…in her room.”可知是指懒洋洋地躺在沙发上看电视，而他的妹妹独自在房间里学习。第一二空需用副词修饰动词；且第二空表示“独自在房间里学习”。故选B。 73．（24-25七年级下·江西上饶·期中）—Mimi sleeps on the sofa all day. —It’s no good! We should ________ the cat to do some sports. A．encourage B．respect C．understand D．excuse 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——咪咪整天都在沙发上睡觉。——这可不好！我们应该鼓励这只猫做些运动。 考查动词辨析。encourage鼓励；respect尊重；understand理解；excuse原谅，宽恕。根据上文“Mimi sleeps on the sofa all day”以及“It’s no good”可知，这里是说应该鼓励猫做些运动，“encourage”符合语境。故选A。 74．（24-25七年级下·福建福州·期末）—I am so sorry. My daughter left some red lines on your wall. —Never mind. Let’s turn them into a ________ with other six colors. A．rainbow B．manner C．dream 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——非常抱歉。我女儿在你墙上画了些红线。——没关系。我们再用其他六种颜色把它们变成彩虹吧。 考查名词辨析。rainbow彩虹；manner方式，举止；dream梦想。根据“Let’s turn them into a ... with other six colors.”可知，将红线与其他颜色结合最可能形成彩虹。故选A。 75．（24-25七年级下·海南海口·期末）—Don’t miss the ________ to join in the school art show, Lucy. —I won’t. I want to learn to draw pictures and I can make new friends too! A．chance B．game C．action 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Lucy，别错过参加学校艺术展的机会。——我不会的。我想学画画，还能交新朋友！ 考查名词辨析。chance机会；game游戏，比赛；action行动。根据“Don’t miss the...to join in the school art show”可知，此处指不要错过参加艺术展的机会，miss the chance意为“错过机会”。故选A。 76．（23-24七年级下·吉林延边·期末）Yang Hongwei, 56, is an inheritor (继承者) of making kites. It’s ________ for her to let more people know Chinese art. A．expensive B．delicious C．important 【答案】C 【详解】句意：56岁的杨宏伟是风筝制作的继承人。让更多的人了解中国艺术对她来说很重要。 考查形容词辨析。expensive昂贵的；delicious美味的；important重要的。根据“ for her to let more people know Chinese art.”可知，让更多的人了解中国艺术对她来说很重要。故选C。 77．（24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）—Look! A deer! —Stay ________, or it will run away. Wild animals scare easily. A．healthy B．wild C．silent 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看！一只鹿！ ——保持安静，否则它会跑开的。野生动物很容易受到惊吓。 考查形容词辨析。healthy健康的；wild野生的，野蛮的；silent安静的，沉默的。根据下文“or it will run away. Wild animals scare easily.”可知，此处是指要保持安静，不然鹿会跑开的，因为野生动物很容易受到惊吓。故选C。 78．We should help the earth now, so the forests ________ healthy and green again. A．will B．will be C．will have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们现在应该帮助地球，这样森林就会再次健康和展现绿色。 考查一般将来时。根据“so the forests...healthy and green again.”可知，森林恢复健康是将来要发生的事，因此时态用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形。healthy“健康的”，形容词，放在系动词be之后作表语。故选B。 79．（24-25七年级下·北京·期中）—When ________ the earthquake (地震) happen in the city? —Last week. I was asleep all night and didn’t realize that. A．was B．did C．were 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——城市里地震是什么时候发生的？——上周。我整晚都在睡觉，没有意识到。 考查助动词的用法。根据“When...the earthquake (地震) happen in the city?”可知，这是一个特殊疑问句，句中谓语动词为实义动词“happen”，所以空处缺少助动词，句子的时态为一般过去时，助动词用did。故选B。 80．—There ________ lots of dinosaurs many years ago. —Yes, some could fly in the sky. But now we ________ only see them in the museum A．was; can B．were; can C．were; could 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——许多年前有很多恐龙。——是的，有些可以在天上飞。但现在我们只能在博物馆里看到它们。 考查动词时态以及主谓一致。根据“many years ago”可知，此句是一般过去时，主语“lots of dinosaurs”是复数形式，be动词用were。根据“now”可知，第二空所在句子是讲述现在的事情，应填can，故选B。 81．Just then, an old man walked by and ________ the little girl up. A．wake B．waked C．woke 【答案】C 【详解】句意：就在这时，一位老人走过来，把小女孩吵醒了。 考查动词时态。根据“an old man walked by”可知，该句为一般过去时，动词用过去式，wake的过去式为woke，故选C。 82．（21-22七年级下·四川成都·期末）On June 16th, 2022, Golden State Warriors (金州勇士队) ________ the first place in the NBA Games. A．is getting B．got C．get 【答案】B 【详解】句意：2022年6月16日，金州勇士队获得NBA比赛第一名。 考查动词时态。根据“On June 16th, 2022,”可知，动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时。故选B。 83．（21-22七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）—I ________ my sister yesterday. —How many ________ do you usually send every month? A．e-mail; emails B．e-mailed; e-mail C．e-mailed; e-mails 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我昨天给我妹妹发了电子邮件。——你们通常每个月发多少封电子邮件？ 考查动词时态和词汇辨析。e-mail作名词讲时，表示“电子邮件”；作动词讲时，表示“给……发电子邮件”；第一空缺少谓语动词，且由yesterday可知，空处用动词的过去式，故排除A；how many后跟可数名词复数形式，所以第二空用e-mails。故选C。 84．There are many activities in the club. For example, you can ________ music, sports, and science. A．play B．join C．study 【答案】C 【详解】句意：俱乐部里有很多活动。例如，你可以学习音乐、体育和科学。 考查动词辨析。play玩，演奏；join加入（组织、团体等）；study学习。根据“music, sports, and science”可知，这些内容需要通过学习来接触，此处指“学习”相关知识或技能，故选C。 85．Before starting, we usually check the ________ to ensure safety during climbing. A．traffic conditions B．weather forecast C．news headlines 【答案】B 【详解】句意：开始前，我们通常会查看天气预报以确保爬山时的安全。 考查名词短语。traffic conditions交通状况；weather forecast天气预报；news headlines新闻头条。根据“ensure safety during climbing”可知，爬山前要查看天气预报，知道天气情况，以免发生意外。故选B。 86．（24-25七年级下·四川凉山·期末）—Diver Chen Yuxi once said, “I spend hours every day practising to ________ my skills.” —So she did really well every time. A．explain B．record C．improve 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——跳水运动员陈芋汐曾说：“我每天花几个小时练习来提高我的技能。——所以她每次表现得都很好。 考查动词辨析。 explain解释，说明；record记录，录制；improve提高，改进。根据“I spend hours every day practising to...my skills.”可知，可以通过练习来提高技能。故选C。 87．（24-25七年级下·福建厦门·期中）—Anne, do you work out in the morning? You look so fit! —________. I think it’s very important to keep the habit every day. A．Always B．Sometimes C．Seldom 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——安妮，你早上锻炼吗？你看起来很健康！——总是。我认为每天保持这个习惯是非常重要的。 考查频率副词辨析。Always总是；Sometimes有时；Seldom很少。根据“I think it’s very important to keep the habit every day.”可知，安妮认为每天保持锻炼的习惯很重要，所以她应该是经常锻炼，也就是总是早上锻炼，用“Always”符合语境。故选A。 88．（24-25七年级下·福建福州·期中）—I still have so many math problems to solve. I worked really hard all day. —You need to use your time________. Put the hard ones together and solve them first. A．carefully B．wisely C．quickly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我还有这么多数学题要解。已经努力一整天了。——你需要明智地利用时间。把难题集中起来先解决。 考查副词词义。carefully仔细地；wisely明智地；quickly快速地。“use time wisely”是常见表达，意为“明智利用时间”，直接对应题干逻辑。故选B。 89．（21-22七年级上·广东深圳·期中）The crow said, “The sky is very big. You ________ stay in the well, so you don’t know the world is big.” A．seldom B．never C．always 【答案】C 【详解】句意：乌鸦说：“天空很大。你一直待在井里，所以你不知道世界很大。” 考查频度副词辨析。seldom很少；never从来不；always总是，一直。由“You … stay in the well, so you don’t know the world is big”可知，你不知道天空有多大，因为你一直待在井里。故选C。 90．（21-22七年级下·福建福州·期中）—I think you must like watching women’s soccer game very much. —Yes. It’s exciting, and you can ________ trust（相信）the Chinese women’s soccer team. A．never B．always C．seldom 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我觉得你肯定非常喜欢观看女足比赛。——是的。它很激动人心，你能一直相信中国女足球队。 考查副词辨析。never永不；always总是，一直；seldom极少，很少。根据“It’s exciting”可知，对女足球赛的评价可以推断出可以一直相信中国女足球队的表现。故选B。 91．（24-25七年级下·山东淄博·期末）I need a ________ /ˈkælɪndə(r)/ to know when is a good time to take a trip. A．preparation B．calendar C．change 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我需要一个日历来知晓何时是旅行的好时机。 考查单词的读音及名词辨析。preparation/ˌprepəˈreɪʃn/准备；calendar/ˈkælɪndə(r)/日历；change/tʃeɪndʒ/改变。根据音标/ˈkælɪndə(r)/和句意可知，calendar符合要求，故选B。 92．（24-25七年级下·四川凉山·期中）—The news says a student succeeds in ________ a kid in the water. —Yes, she’s from No. 2 High School in Xichang. She’s so great. A．serving B．leaving C．saving 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——新闻说，一名学生成功地救了一个落水的孩子。——是的，她来自西昌第二中学。她太棒了。 考查动词辨析。serving服务；leaving离开；saving拯救。根据“a kid in the water”可知是救了一个落水的孩子。故选C。 93．（24-25七年级下·福建福州·期末）—Did you ________ your pencil in the classroom yesterday? —Oh no! I need to go back and check. Thanks for telling me! A．forget B．leave C．lose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你昨天把铅笔落在教室里了吗？——哦，不！我得回去检查一下。谢谢你告诉我！ 考查动词辨析。forget忘记；leave留下、遗留；lose丢失。根据“Did you...your pencil in the classroom yesterday?”可知，这里问的是是否把铅笔落在教室里，用“leave”合适，“leave sth.+地点”表示“把某物落在某地”。故选B。 94．（24-25七年级下·福建福州·期中）Jack couldn’t help ______ for his safety when he found himself lost in the dark. A．paying B．caring C．fearing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰克发现自己在黑暗中迷路了，不禁担心自己的安全。 考查动词辨析。pay支付；care关心；fear担心，害怕。根据“when he found himself lost in the dark.”可知，杰克在黑暗中迷路了，所以担心自身的安全。故选C。 95．—I saw my favourite football player at the airport when I met my aunt there. —________ A．It was very nice of you. B．Lucky you. C．That’s terrible. D．Thank you! 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——当我在机场遇到我姑姑时，看到了我最喜欢的足球运动员。——你真幸运。 考查情境交际用语。It was very nice of you. 你真好；Lucky you. 你真幸运；That’s terrible. 那太糟糕了；Thank you! 谢谢！根据“I saw my favourite football player at the airport when I met my aunt there.”可知在机场偶遇最喜欢的足球运动员，这应是一件令人高兴和幸运的事，因此应答者应表示羡慕或祝贺对方的好运。故选B。 96．（25-26七年级上·西藏日喀则·期中）和Hello意思相近的单词是________。 A．fine B．thanks C．hi D．nice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：和Hello意思相近的单词是hi。 考查同义词。fine好的；thanks谢谢；hi嗨；nice好的。“Hello”是问候语，与“hi”意思相近。故选C。 97．（22-23七年级上·江苏徐州·期中）The word “________” means “Sorry, please say it again”. A．what B．sure C．would D．pardon 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“pardon”这个词的意思是“对不起，请再说一遍”。 考查单词的含义。what什么；sure确定的；would将会；pardon对不起，请再说一遍。根据“Sorry, please say it again”可知此处表示的单词是pardon，故选D。 98．The library is ________ the classroom and the dining hall. A．next B．between C．behind D．in front of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：图书馆在教室和食堂之间。 next下一个；between在……之间；behind在……后面；in front of在……前面。根据“the classroom and the dining hall”可知，此处表示图书馆位于教室和食堂两者之间，between...and...“在……和……之间”，应填between。 99．—What kind of home would you like to live in? —I’d like a house ________ a big garden. A．in B．with C．of D．on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想要住在什么样的家？——我想要一个带大花园的房子。 in在……里面；with带有，具有；of ……的；on在……上面。此处表示房子“带有”一个大花园，表示具有某种特征或伴随状态应用介词with。 100．Li Yan often goes fishing with her father ________ weekends. A．in B．on C．at D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：李燕经常在周末和她父亲一起去钓鱼。 in在……里面；on在；at在；for为了。固定短语on weekends意为“在周末”，符合语境。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $o6学科网·上好课 1.A 2.B 3.A 11.C 12.D 13.D 21.A 22.B 23.D 31.D 32.B 33.C 41.B 42.B 43.B 51.c 52.A 53.D 61.B 62.B 63.A 71.B 72.B 73.A 81.C 82.B 83.C 91.B 92.C 93.B www zxxk .com 专题07单项选择100题 参考答案 好题通关·靶向提分 4.B5.B 6.A7.B 8.D 14.C15.A16.B17.C18.D 24.A25.C26.B 27.C28.B 34.A35.D36.B37.D38.B 44.A45.B46.D47.C48.D 54.B55.A56.C57.A58.C 64.C65.B66.C67.B68.C 74.A75.A76.C77.C 78.B 84.C85.B86.C87.A88.B 94.C95.B96.C97.D98.B 1/1 上好每一堂课 9.C 10.A 19.C 20.B 29.B 30.A 39.A 40.D 49.D 50.A 59.B 60.A 69.B 70.D 79.B 80.B 89.C 90.B 99.B 100.B 专题07 单项选择100题 1．In the museum, we can see some ________ clothes. They look different from modern ones. A．ancient B．wild C．big D．important 2．（24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期中）You should have ________, or you cannot be ________ to focus on your study. A．enough sleep; enough energetic B．enough sleep; energetic enough C．sleep enough; energetic enough D．sleep enough; enough energetic 3．（24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）—Wow! The postcard is so beautiful! —I want to send it to Mary, but I suddenly forgot her ________. A．address B．date C．note 4．（24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期中）No matter where you are in Chengdu, in a ________ park or in a busy street, you can see those special tea houses. A．living B．quiet C．creative D．main 5．（24-25七年级下·山东潍坊·期末）Jack got lost in the beautiful music for long. He didn’t ______ me when I passed by. A．find B．notice C．discover D．answer 6．（24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期末）—People say that there ________ 16 stations on Nanjing Metro Line 9 by 2026. —Great! I’m really excited to see the amazing works on show! A．will be B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to have 7．（24-25七年级下·湖北武汉·期末）—Why do many tourists take the Wuhan Sky Train? —Because they can enjoy wonderful sights ________ in the air. A．in a hurry B．along the way C．in danger D．at the end 8．（23-24七年级下·安徽蚌埠·期末）—Did Lin Tao go to Hefei to visit his friend Zhang Lei last week? —Yes. Zhang Lei was happy and he showed him ________ the city. A．of B．for C．along D．around 9．（23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期末）—After watching “To the Wonder” on TV, I can’t wait to go to Altay for a look on my own. —Why not join the study tour in the coming summer holiday? There ________ different routes (线路) for school students to choose to travel in Xinjiang. A．is going to be B．are going to have C．will be D．will have 10．（24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中）John is blind, so ________. A．he needs a guide dog to lead his way B．he can walk around the city by himself C．his pet dog Suzy likes to play games with him D．he enjoys reading quietly in library 11．—The earthquake in Myanmar ________ a lot of serious damage in many areas. —The local government has to take immediate action. A．creates B．leads C．causes D．excuses 12．With two space travel tickets (票) from a Chinese company, ticket buyers ________ a chance of a 12-minute space trip in 2027. A．have B．are having C．had D．will have 13．—They are talking about the coming fashion show over there. —________ they ________ a fashion show? Can I join them, too? A．Did; hold B．Are; holding C．Do; hold D．Will; hold 14．（21-22七年级下·山东青岛·期末）China ________ (发射) its Shenzhou 14 on June 5th, 2022 and the three taikonauts (太空人) will ________ 6 months on the space mission. A．launches; pay B．will launch; spend C．launched; spend D．launches; paid 15．（21-22七年级下·江苏南京·期中）—Children can have free time to do sports after school. —That’s good. I hope they ________ sports part of their life in the future. A．will make B．are making C．will do D．are doing 16．It ________ cold now. It ________ get warmer later on. A．is; is B．is; will C．will; will D．will; is 17．（21-22七年级下·江苏·期末）Soon, there _______ another spaceship (飞船) called Sshenzhou-15 to work together with Shenzhou-14 till December. A．is B．was C．will be D．are 18．（19-20七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—I know that Adele ________ English and French very well. But look, she ________ Germany with the guests from Berlin fluently! —I bet that she has more talents that ________ you even more surprised. A．is speaking; speaks; make B．speaks; speaks: makes C．is speaking; is speaking; will make D．speaks; is speaking; will make 19．—What a hard life my parents live! —So do my parents. When I grow up, I ________ to make them live more happily. A．try B．tried C．will try D．have tried 20．The doctor says that a few days’ rest in a quiet countryside will __________ you a lot of good. A．make B．do C．get D．have 21．Mo Yan ________ out of school at the age of 12 because of his family. A．dropped B．came C．took D．moved 22．（24-25七年级下·甘肃武威·期末）—Alex, I remember you ________ have pets, right? —Yeah, but I ________ now. I have two cats and they are like my family. A．didn’t; don’t B．didn’t; do C．don’t; don’t D．don’t; do 23．（24-25七年级下·北京通州·期末）The boy ________ us when we visited him again two years later. A．is recognising B．recognises C．will recognise D．recognised 24．（24-25七年级下·安徽六安·期末）—________ Mr King in the office at 5:30 p. m yesterday? —No. He went home early. But he ________ usually in the office until 6 p.m. A．Was; is B．Did; does C．Is; was D．Had been; has been 25．（24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期末）— Grandpa, look! The river, the bridge, and the boats … amazing! — You feel that way? Your grandma ________ the same thing 40 years ago. A．say B．says C．said D．will say 26．She ________ a doctor from 1997 to 2001. A．is B．was C．are D．were 27．The Titanic, a passenger ship, ________ in an accident in 1912 when the ship crashed a piece of iceberg. A．sinks B．sink C．sank D．sunk 28．（22-23七年级下·湖北襄阳·期末）—The astronauts (宇航员) Gui Haichao and Zhu Yangzhu said their dream of flying into space ________ on May 30th, 2023. —That’s because they always work hard. A．come true B．came true C．get up D．got up 29．（23-24七年级上·上海松江·期末）When summer came, many old people ________ sitting under the trees and talking with each other. A．are used to B．got used to C．used to D．use to 30．（21-22七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Everything was in a mess. The rubbish ________ everywhere, some children were running around and the tap was dripping. —So we ________ the floor, turned off the tap and cleaned the desks. A．was lying; swept B．lay; sweep C．was laying; swept D．lied; sweep 31．（21-22七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Matt ________ to read 100 books in college four years ago. He actually made it. —I guess it ________ him a fortune to buy all the books he liked but it was all worth it. A．plans; cost B．was planning; has cost C．planned; was costing D．planned; cost 32．（21-22七年级下·广东江门·期中）I_________in a big city with many beautiful places for about two months last year. A．am B．was C．were D．will be 33．When Peter was five, he ________ drawing. A．is good at B．am good at C．was good at D．is good for 34．“Although we’re poor, we still have enough food to eat.” replied Fred. The underlined part means __________. A．answered B．answers C．asked D．repeated 35．（21-22七年级下·湖北武汉·期末）—What’s up? You look sad! —I fell off the tree. ________, I ________ get hurt (受伤). A．Unluckily; didn’t B．Luckily; don’t C．Unluckily; don’t D．Luckily; didn’t 36．（21-22七年级下·重庆北碚·期末）—There was a guide wanted for the butterfly house last week. Who got the job at last? —Oh, Tony _______. A．got B．did C．gets D．does 37．（20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期末）Most of his phone calls were from the parents of the sick children. They ________ for information about their children. A．would telephone B．have telephoned C．are telephoning D．telephoned 38．（20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期中）It’s a year since I ________ the company’s shares (股票). They are really difficult to ________. A．have had; dispose B．bought; dispose of C．have had; dispose of D．bought; dispose 39．（19-20七年级上·广东深圳·期末）— ________ you ________ any better today, young lady? — Yes, thank you, Doctor Mason. It ________ as much as it ________ yesterday. A．Are...feeling; doesn’t hurt; did B．Are…feeling; hurts; hurt C．Do...feel; wasn’t hurt; hurt D．Do...feel; hurts; did 40．（19-20七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—This smart phone _______ me almost ten thousand yuan but I regret buying it now. —Why ________ you think twice before you ________ a decision? A．costs; don’t…makeB．costs; did...made C．cost; did...made D．cost; didn’t...made 41．（19-20七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—My grandma always told us that the moon ________ energy to the earth together with the light that it produced. —________ she? I’m sure you know the fact after our geography class. A．sends; Does B．sends; Did C．sent; Did D．sent; Does 42．Two days ago, he _______, but now he’s still _______. A．goes boating; tired B．went boating; tired C．goes boating; surprised D．went boating; surprised 43．（24-25七年级下·江苏镇江·期中）—How did ancient people make a lantern? —They made a shape with paper and bamboo and then put a candle ________ it. A．outside B．inside C．above D．beside 44．（24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期末）People can ________ different cultures by reading books from around the world. A．explore B．improve C．create D．cause 45．（24-25七年级下·江西宜春·期中）—Here is the healthy food list. It will help you ________ your eating habits. —Thanks a lot! I need this. A．cause B．improve C．follow D．read 46．（24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—The dance show will take place this weekend. Are you ready, girls? —No, some parts of the show are ________ not smooth. We will work harder on it. A．only B．just C．even D．still 47．What are some things that can be harvested from a farm during the growing season? A．Stones B．Seafood C．Vegetables D．Toys 48．What type of visit would you most associate with seeing a variety of crops and animals? A．Park tour B．Zoo tour C．City walk D．Farm visit 49．（24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期中）The ________ of the craftspeople is to create something with lots of love and practice. A．shape B．symbol C．station D．spirit 50．（24-25七年级下·山东东营·期末）—Some young people try unhealthy ways to lose weight (体重). —True! My sister ________ ate nothing but cabbage for a month! That’s not good! A．even B．only C．still D．never 51．（24-25七年级下·北京通州·期末）We don’t keep baby lions as pets ________ they are wild animals. A．if B．after C．because D．before 52．（24-25七年级下·湖北武汉·期末）—It’s hard to buy Ne Zha toys made by Pop Mart. They are selling ________ in the market. —Well, the famous IP makes the toys more popular. A．quickly B．heavily C．slowly D．hopefully 53．（24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Our drinking water is partly from Taihu Lake, so its water _______ is important. A．shape B．form C．view D．quality 54．—He has a lot on his mind. He couldn’t stay ________ night by night. —That is him! He always worries too much. A．alone B．asleep C．alive D．afraid 55．（24-25七年级下·安徽池州·期中）—I didn’t make any ______ this time. I’m afraid I will never learn it well. —It’s too early to say that. A．progress B．energy C．practice D．respect 56．A ________ rain came and we all got wet without umbrellas. A．lucky B．terrible C．sudden D．hurtful 57．I ________ in July, 2012. My mum said it ________ a hot summer. A．was born; was B．did born; was C．born; is D．was born; is 58．We may ________ bad things, but we can try to deal with them in many ways. A．happen B．agree C．experience D．decide 59．No one can ________ the beautiful memory (回忆) between us. I will remember it all the time. A．breathe B．erase C．practice D．mind 60．（24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期中）All the club members stood up and gave me a ________ smile when I walked into the room. A．friendly B．helpful C．lucky D．funny 61．（24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末）It is ________ for tourists to see the sunlight shine on the snow mountains. A．tidy B．lucky C．quiet D．soft 62．（24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）The sweater made by my grandmother ________ a lot to my mum, so she wears it every winter. A．adds B．means C．changes D．depends 63．（24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期中）Many people in China ________ make beautiful paper-cuts today, just as their grandparents did long ago. A．still B．largely C．seldom D．once 64．（24-25七年级下·湖北武汉·期末）—Summer vacation is coming. We have a lot of free time. —Yes, we can ________ time by reading interesting stories instead of playing games. A．save B．waste C．kill D．lose 65．（24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期末）—Amy, you look ________. What happened? —I made Nancy a handicraft for her birthday. When I got to the party, I found I left the gift at home! A．proud B．down C．lonely D．relaxed 66．（24-25七年级下·湖北武汉·期末）—The new AI tool can make beautiful paintings in seconds! —Yeah, technology helps people ________ artworks in new ways. A．collect B．decide C．create D．serve 67．（24-25七年级下·湖北武汉·期末）—It’s a(n)________ island far away from the city. —That explains why people there have no idea about things happening outside. A．busy B．lonely C．terrible D．alone 68．（24-25七年级下·江西宜春·期末）Every time Zhou Chen leaves his hometown, his parents ________ a bag with handmade food. He knows it’s all about his family’s love. A．share B．make C．fill D．lose 69．（24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）—You are so good at roller skating now! —Thanks. But I ________ even stand up on my skates when I first tried it. A．could B．couldn’t C．can’t D．may 70．（24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期末）— Wow, this is Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo!I can’t wait to go inside! — Don’t ________ to buy some gifts in the cultural and creative shops here, Andy. A．hope B．plan C．decide D．forget 71．（23-24七年级下·江西宜春·期末）—Dad, I learnt how to ride a bike this afternoon. But it was difficult. —All in all, I think you did a ________ job. A．lucky B．good C．terrible D．clean 72．（24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期中）On Sunday afternoon, Tom lay ________ on the sofa watching TV, while his sister studied ________ in her room. A．lazy; lonely B．lazily; alone C．lazily; lonely D．lazy; alone 73．（24-25七年级下·江西上饶·期中）—Mimi sleeps on the sofa all day. —It’s no good! We should ________ the cat to do some sports. A．encourage B．respect C．understand D．excuse 74．（24-25七年级下·福建福州·期末）—I am so sorry. My daughter left some red lines on your wall. —Never mind. Let’s turn them into a ________ with other six colors. A．rainbow B．manner C．dream 75．（24-25七年级下·海南海口·期末）—Don’t miss the ________ to join in the school art show, Lucy. —I won’t. I want to learn to draw pictures and I can make new friends too! A．chance B．game C．action 76．（23-24七年级下·吉林延边·期末）Yang Hongwei, 56, is an inheritor (继承者) of making kites. It’s ________ for her to let more people know Chinese art. A．expensive B．delicious C．important 77．（24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）—Look! A deer! —Stay ________, or it will run away. Wild animals scare easily. A．healthy B．wild C．silent 78．We should help the earth now, so the forests ________ healthy and green again. A．will B．will be C．will have 79．（24-25七年级下·北京·期中）—When ________ the earthquake (地震) happen in the city? —Last week. I was asleep all night and didn’t realize that. A．was B．did C．were 80．—There ________ lots of dinosaurs many years ago. —Yes, some could fly in the sky. But now we ________ only see them in the museum A．was; can B．were; can C．were; could 81．Just then, an old man walked by and ________ the little girl up. A．wake B．waked C．woke 82．（21-22七年级下·四川成都·期末）On June 16th, 2022, Golden State Warriors (金州勇士队) ________ the first place in the NBA Games. A．is getting B．got C．get 83．（21-22七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）—I ________ my sister yesterday. —How many ________ do you usually send every month? A．e-mail; emails B．e-mailed; e-mail C．e-mailed; e-mails 84．There are many activities in the club. For example, you can ________ music, sports, and science. A．play B．join C．study 85．Before starting, we usually check the ________ to ensure safety during climbing. A．traffic conditions B．weather forecast C．news headlines 86．（24-25七年级下·四川凉山·期末）—Diver Chen Yuxi once said, “I spend hours every day practising to ________ my skills.” —So she did really well every time. A．explain B．record C．improve 87．（24-25七年级下·福建厦门·期中）—Anne, do you work out in the morning? You look so fit! —________. I think it’s very important to keep the habit every day. A．Always B．Sometimes C．Seldom 88．（24-25七年级下·福建福州·期中）—I still have so many math problems to solve. I worked really hard all day. —You need to use your time________. Put the hard ones together and solve them first. A．carefully B．wisely C．quickly 89．（21-22七年级上·广东深圳·期中）The crow said, “The sky is very big. You ________ stay in the well, so you don’t know the world is big.” A．seldom B．never C．always 90．（21-22七年级下·福建福州·期中）—I think you must like watching women’s soccer game very much. —Yes. It’s exciting, and you can ________ trust（相信）the Chinese women’s soccer team. A．never B．always C．seldom 91．（24-25七年级下·山东淄博·期末）I need a ________ /ˈkælɪndə(r)/ to know when is a good time to take a trip. A．preparation B．calendar C．change 92．（24-25七年级下·四川凉山·期中）—The news says a student succeeds in ________ a kid in the water. —Yes, she’s from No. 2 High School in Xichang. She’s so great. A．serving B．leaving C．saving 93．（24-25七年级下·福建福州·期末）—Did you ________ your pencil in the classroom yesterday? —Oh no! I need to go back and check. Thanks for telling me! A．forget B．leave C．lose 94．（24-25七年级下·福建福州·期中）Jack couldn’t help ______ for his safety when he found himself lost in the dark. A．paying B．caring C．fearing 95．—I saw my favourite football player at the airport when I met my aunt there. —________ A．It was very nice of you. B．Lucky you. C．That’s terrible. D．Thank you! 96．（25-26七年级上·西藏日喀则·期中）和Hello意思相近的单词是________。 A．fine B．thanks C．hi D．nice 97．（22-23七年级上·江苏徐州·期中）The word “________” means “Sorry, please say it again”. A．what B．sure C．would D．pardon 98．The library is ________ the classroom and the dining hall. A．next B．between C．behind D．in front of 99．—What kind of home would you like to live in? —I’d like a house ________ a big garden. A．in B．with C．of D．on 100．Li Yan often goes fishing with her father ________ weekends. A．in B．on C．at D．for 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $