Unit 3 Celebrations-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮讲义（北师大版）

9.B [考查动词词义辨析。句意：Leno ue在那里接受了检 查，后来被送往医院，在那里她得知自己的一个膝盖受 了重伤。A.interrupted打断； B.assessed评估； C.identi- fied识别； D.appreciated感激。根据下文“later taken to a hospital”可知， 她是先接受了检查， 再被送往医院， 也 就是先接受评估。] 10.B [考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果没有 Bai i ley的帮 助，她可能会在极度的痛苦中挣扎着到达那个援助检查 站。A.hunger饥饿； B.pain疼痛； C.cold感冒； D.tired ness疲劳。根据第5空前的“began crying in pain”可知， 此处表示“如果没有Bailey的帮助， 她可能会在极度的 Ba 痛苦中挣扎着到达那个援助检查站” 11.C [考查形容词词义辨析。句意：至于 Bailey， 她更困 惑的是为什么她的行为被认为是一件大事。A.worried 担心的； B.ashamed渐愧的； C.confused困惑的； D.dis- couraged泄气的。根据下文“I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”可知， Bailey觉得自己只是做了正确的 事情，所以她对她的行为被认为是一件大事感到困惑。] 12.D [考查名词词义辨析。句意：至于Bailey， 她更困惑 的是为什么她的行为被认为是一件大事。A.game游 戏； B.problem问题； C.lesson课； D.deal交易， 局面。根 据下文“I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”可 知， Bailey觉得自己只是做了正确的事情， 所以她对她的 行为被认为是一件大事感到困惑， a big deal意为“非常 重要的事”。] 13.A [考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不能离开她。 A.leave 离开； B.cure治愈； C.bother 打扰； D. under- stand理解。根据上文“She was just crying.”以及 Le no ue爬到她的背上， 一路背着她走到终点线， 然后又走 了300英尺。可知， Bailey看见Leno ue哭喊， 所以觉得 不能离开她。] 14.C 「考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然这两个年轻女子 在那场体育比赛之前是陌生人，但后来她们成了朋友。 A.ride短途旅程； B.test测试； C.meet体育比赛； D.show 展示。根据第一段“hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race”及空前的“the two young women were strangers before”可知， 当时是一场比赛， 句子表示 “这两个年轻女子在那场体育比赛之前是陌生人” 15.B [考查名词词义辨析。句意：两人都没有赢得比赛， 但展示出的人类善良赢得了胜利， 。A.secret t秘密； B.dis play展示； C.benefit利益； D.exchange交换。根据第二 段的“let Leno ue climb on to her back and carried her all the way to the finishline， then another 300 feet to where Leno ue could get 8 attention”可知， Bailey背着一个 参赛者过终点，并背她去接受检查，这展示了人类的 善良。] 素材积累 (-)1. 参加越野比赛2.冲过终点线3.超过三分之二 的路程4.帮助向前走5.爬到后背上6.在极度的痛 苦中挣扎7.成功到达 8.都没赢得比赛 (二 )1. 同伴2.向前 3.注意力4.膝盖5.检查站 6.善良7.延误 8.耐心9.展示 (三)1.C B 2.A C 长句缩写 1.Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way. 2.Leno ue was assessed and taken to a hospital. UNIT 3 CELEBRATIONS 聚焦层级突破 第一板块 核心单词 1.(1) for (2) into (3) of (4) should you leave the baby at home alone 2.(1) to (2) attached (3) to (4) Many parents attach great importance to their children's education 3.(1) surrounded (2) surrounding (3) surroundings (4) surrounding countries surrounded by wonderful sur roundings ·30 参考答案 4.(1)to be (2)without (3)are worth the effort (4)spare no effort to translate 5.(1)象征，代表(2)描绘(3)说明(4)represent the promise of spring 6.(1)to (2)extending (3)extension (4)extends light and heat to humans 7.(1)Unfortunately (2)Fortunately (3)misfortune (4)fortunate (5)to have (6)the good fortunate to 8.(1)to read (2)patience (3)with (4)patiently (5)lose patience with him (6)patient with children 9.(1)towards (2)oneself (3)badly (4)behavior (5)Behaving well (6)behave oneself and be polite 10.(1)in (2)to (3)It is whispered that (4)whispered in his mother'ear 间考词汇 1.(1)Congratulations (2)on (3)congratulate (4)yourself (5)to congratulate the person on the new home 2.(1)into (2)scared (3)away (4)were scared to cross (5)We're scared of the things 3.(1)with (2)greetings (3)greet every day with grati- tude (4)all her greetings to 4.(1)suitable (2)for (3)suited (4)It doesn't suit her 第二板块 1.(1)as (2)comes (3)as (4)as well as identity (5)As far as I am concerned 2.(1)on (2)into (3)in (4)out (5)As our move day drew near (6)moved off 3.(1)staring (2)with (3)in (4)of (5)catch one's eye 4.(1)through (2)by (3)away (4)on/down (5)out (6)passed down from generation to generation 5.(1)reported (2)that (3)It's well-known that (4)It is believed that (5)It is hoped that 6.(1)so (2)such (3)so (4)that (5)so seriously that (6)so that you can explore the field of agriculture (7)So much does he like English that (8)a large room that 7.(1)spent (2)measuring (3)Everything done (4)Weather permitting 进阶多维检测 维度1 1.representative 2.Unfortunately 3.extension 4.appropriately 5.greetings 6.traditional 7.immedi- ately 8.patience 9.graduation 10.congratulations 维度2 1.an 2.away 3.the 4.graduation 5.Decorations 6.scared 7.surrounded 8.summary 9.behaviour 10.description 维度3 1.an 2.is put 3.letting 4.who 5.starting 6.has been happening 7.most important 8.retired 9.and 10.gathering 维度4 1.I'm eager to share it with you 2.I stayed at home for the summer holiday and finished my studies 3.One thing in particular was that I worked as a volunteer in a local li- brary at the weekend 4.Through this activity,I became more patient and responsible 维度5 好句仿写 1.broke out 2.could hardly contain his anger 3.was breathing fire and anger 培优提能加餐 培优1 一1.u.考虑，解释2.重新利用；重新调配3.ad.吉利的 二、1.B2.D3.C4.E5.F6.A 高考总复习英语(BS) 培优2真题再做 [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在苹 果节上的各种各样的苹果。 1.D[细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，参加苹果节 可以看到并经常尝到各种各样的苹果。] 2.C[推理判断题。根据第二段中内容可知，见到它很开 阔眼界并且可以与稀奇的Cat's Head这一品种类比，由 此判断Decio非常稀少。 3.B[词义猜测题。根据第三段内容可知，尽管Orleans Reinette是很好的品种，但是对各项条件的要求很高，因 此大多数喜欢它的人种植它的希望会落空。] 4.B[写作目的题。根据第一段第一句和第二段中的 “Visiting an apple event..”以及后文介绍节日上的各 类苹果可知，作者在介绍苹果节日。] 素材积累 (一)1.利用2.事实上；实际上3.受欢迎；流行起来 4.品种多样的苹果5.经典苹果系列6.值得尝试 (二)1.有限的2.古典的；经典的：传统的3.好奇心 4.不同种类，变化5.明确的；具体的；特定的6.有遮敲物的 7.脱离实际的愿望；行不通的计划8.贸易的；商业的 (三)E D B C A 长句缩写 It's still worth a try. 必修第二册 UNIT 4 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 聚焦层级突破 第一板块 核心单词 1.(1)effective (2)into (3)in (4)has a lifelong effect on 2.(1)addiction (2)to (3)drinking (4)addictive (5)The student is addicted to computer games 3.(1)Admission (2)cheating;having cheated (3)to be (4)to (5)have been admitted to into such a good university 4.(1)in (2)varies (3)vary (4)various cultures vary in vary from one country to another a variety of 5.(1)concerns (2)concerning (3)concerned (4)As far as I'm concerned 6.(1)观点(2)景色(3)观点，视野(4)观看(5)is viewed by many people as a revolutionary educational tool 7.(1)subscribed (2)to (3)If you subscribe to the news- paper 8.(1)favours (2)in (3)favourite (4)favourable (5)were in favour of the proposal 9.(1)harmful (2)to (3)harmless (4)to harm (5)do harm to our skin 10.(1)with (2)replacement (3)in place of the present manager (4)replace the present manager (5)take the place of the present manager 间考词汇 1.(1)立即的(2)速溶的(3)瞬间，顷刻(4)the instant she saw the breakfast of love 2.(1)powerful (2)beyond (3)to/into (4)I have never felt so powerless 3.(1)argued (2)overabout following (3)against (4)that (5)about 65 percent of the students argue for studying online 4.(1)with (2)rewarding (3)for (4)in reward for as a reward for 第二板块 1.(1)In addition (2)In addition to (3)except for/apart from (4)Apart from (5)apart from (6)as well as (7)In addition,it offers five colors to customers 2.(1)focusing (2)focused (3)of (4)on (5)With my eyes focused on the article My eyes focused on the article 3.(1)is (2)Once (3)Once a pair has been determined to be suitable ·3( 4.(1) how (2) who (3) whatever (4) no matter how hard I tried (5) No matter how much I had tried to resist him 5.(1) crossing (2) asked (3) while conducting (4) If necessary 进阶多维检测 维度1 1.sensible 2.addicted 3. concerns 4. various 5.convenience 6.powerless 7.rewarding 8.Having 9.has increased 10.latest 维度2 1.on 2.location 3.selection 4.to 5.argument 6.with by 7.on 8.amazing 9.waiting 10.to 维度3 1.images 2.had been used 3.creating to create 4.yourself 5.that/which 6.from 7.freely 8.worried 9.a 10.to cheat 维度4 1.apply for a volunteer position in our community library 2.I will have enough time and energy to invest in the com- munity 3.I a m an enthusiastic， reliable and responsible person 4.I am sure that I can deliver excellent library service to our customers 维度5 5 好句仿写 1.her throat tightened and her knees felt weak 2.froze with terror， too scared to move an inch 3.was seized by a strong sense of horror and her palms were sweating 培优提能加餐 培优1 一、1.v.研究2.n.东西3.v.生孩子 二、1.D 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.C 培优2 真题再做 [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Ca tri- on a Campbell所著的A I by Design：A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence 一书。该书作为应对A I革命 挑战的实用指南，以商业视角闸述AI发展现状与前景，强 调控制AI的重要性，呼吁各界协同确保人工智能安全发 展，以防潜在危机。 1.C 「词义猜测题。根据文章第二段“...such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code(代码) that powers A I but， thankfully， Campbell has more than two decades’ professional experience translating the heady into the understandable. She writes from the practical angle of a business person rather than as an academic， making for a guide which is highly ac cessible and informative and which， by the close， will make you feel almost as smart as AI.(……这样一本书 可能会像驱动人工智能的计算机代码一样复杂，但值得 庆幸的是，坎贝尔有20多年的专业经验，可以将令人焦 躁的晦涩内容转化为容易理解的内容。她从商业人士 的实际角度而不是学者的角度出发，撰写了一本非常通 俗易懂、内容丰富的指南，读完后会让你觉得自己几乎 和人工智能一样聪明。)”可知，坎贝尔撰写的这本书是 通俗易懂的，如果别人写这本书的话可能就不是这样 了，推测划线短语表示“如果是由能力较差的人写的”。 2.B [推理判断题。根据文章第二段“...thankfully， Campbell has more than two decades'professional expe rience translating the heady into the understandable. She writes from the practical angle of a business person rath er than as an academic， making for a guide which is high ly accessible and informative and which， by the close， will make you feel almost as smart as AI.(……值得庆幸 的是，坎贝尔有20多年的专业经验，可以将令人焦躁的 晦涩内容转化为容易理解的内容。她从商业人士的实 际角度而不是学者的角度出发，撰写了一本非常通俗易 懂、内容丰富的指南，读完后会让你觉得自己几乎和人基础必备 UNIT 3 主题语境人与社会 一节日庆祝 CELEBRATIONS 词块背诵 佳句赏析 l.celebrate a festival庆祝节日 1.Best wishes for the holidays and happiness 2.eat mooncakes吃月饼 throughout the New Year. 3.watch fireworks看烟火 恭贺新禧，万事如意。 4.enjoy the moon赏月 2.May the coming New Year bring you 5.the Dragon Boat Festival端午节 joy,love and peace. 6.the Spring Festival春节 愿新年为你带来快乐，友爱和安宁。 7.New Year'sDay元▣ 3.May the season's joy fill you all the year 8.spread traditional Chinese culture round. 传播中国传统文化 愿节日的愉快伴你一生。 聚焦>层级突破 聚焦核心要点落实 第一板块 单词点拔台 (3)(2024·新课标I卷)It takes no account the context. 汇核心单词] [金间]—完成句子 l.account n.叙述；描写；报道；账目；解释；说明 (4)On no account y.视为 [教材原句]Here are three readers'accounts to our magazine,who shared their experiences 任何时候，你都不应该独自把婴儿留在家。 and views about it. 2.attach v.附加；缚上；系上；贴上；使依恋； 以下是我们杂志的三位读者的叙述，他们分享 连接 了他们的经历和观点。 [教材原句]Next,the Chinese character Fu ①on account of 因为，由于 was attached upside down to our front door. on no account 决不 接下来，汉字福被倒贴在我们的前门上。 take...into account(=take account of...) ①attach sth.to sth. 把…考虑在内 把…系到…上；将…和…相联系 ②account for attach oneself to sb./sth. 解释，说明；占（一定的数量或比例） 依附于某人；参加某事 [L点津]on no account放在句首，句子要部分 attach importance/significance to 倒装。 认为…重要有意义 [练通]一单句语法填空 ②be attached to 依恋；爱慕：留恋；附属于 (1)(2025·全国一卷)As the world races to [练通]一单句语法填空 decarbonize everything,it faces particular problems with transportation -which (1)(2022·全国甲卷)He is attached about a quarter of our the old ferries. accounts energy-related greenhouse gas emissions. (2)(2025·北京卷)The feeling of success (2)They now need to take account was no longer (attach)to what the extent of firms'data assets(资产) grade I received but to the pure joy of when assessing the impact of deals. learning ·25· 高考总复习英语(BS) (3) Attach a stamp the envelope [润中华] before you post your letter. Surround yourself with [金句]——单句写作 people who uplift， en- courage and under- (4) stand you! . 让你自己和积极向上、鼓舞人心以及理解你 很多的父母认为他们孩子的教育很重要。 的人待在一起! 3.surround t. 围绕； 环绕 4.effort n. 努力； 力气 [教材原句] Every year， the moment I get on the [教材原句] It's also important to make an train， I am surrounded by Shanxi accents... effort to talk to other people. 每年，当我上火车的那一刻起，我周围都是说 努力和其他人交谈也很重要。 山西口音的人…… make an effort 尽力 make an/every effort/efforts to do s th. ①surround...with... 用……包围…… 努力做某事 be surrounded by/with... 被……包围 spare no effort to do s th.不遗余力去做某事 ②surrounding adj. 周围的 with(an) effort 艰难地 ③surroundings n. 环境 without effort 轻而易举地 [易混辨析] [练通]——单句语法填空 (1) (2024·北京卷) Growing up， I idealised 指一个地方或一个人周围的 independence. I always wanted my own surroundings 具体东西。 efforts (be) enough. (2) As we all know， no one can achieve any- 指周围的一切，尤其指环境对 thing effort. environment 人心情及发展的影响。 [金句]——完成句子 (3) (2025·浙江1 月卷) Building effective [练通] ——用surround 的适当形式填空 communication skills takes time， but the (1) (2025·全国二卷) Many of my classmates effects got interested and came up to me after 培养有效的沟通技巧需要时间，但(收获 class. They me， their questions 的)效果值得付出努力。 pouring out like a stream. (4) We must our ideal into reality. (2) (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) In addition， there's 我们必须不遗余力地把我们的理想变为 no need for pesticides and other chemicals 现实。 that pollute traditional farms and the 5.represent vt. 象征； 代表； 表现； 描绘； 说明 environment. [教材原句] ...I would like to represent all (3) Animals in zoos are not in their natural the students of Grade Three and say a few . words. ……我很乐意代表三年级的所有学生说几 [金句]——完成句子 句话。 (4) Once upon a time， a king who was polite to represent ...as... 把……描绘成…… lived in a cas- represent sb. to be/as 宣称某人为/是…… tle a large forest and represent s th. to sb. having . 向某人说明某事，向某人传达某事 从前，在一个绿树环绕、环境优美的城堡里 representative n. 代表；代表他人者 住着一位国王，他对邻邦十分友好。 representative adj. 典型的，有代表性的 ·26· 基础必备必修第一册 [练通] ——写出下列句中 represent的汉语意思 [练通]——单句语法填空 (1) (2025·全国二卷) Autumn represents har- (1) (2024·北京卷) (fortunate) ， vest and maturity， while rain symbolizes this is not a scientific question. nourishment and growth. (2) (2025·全国一卷) (fortunate) ， (2) The king is represented as a villain(主要 analyses suggest that renewables are up to 反面人物) in the play. the task. (3) Let me try to represent my ideas to you in (3) —I'm really depressed(沮丧的) after so another way. many failures. I can't see any hope. [金句]——完成句子 —Cheer up! An opportunity lies behind (4) They every (fortune) . and a renewal of life. (4) Jamie， I can't tell you how 它们代表着春天的希望和生命的更新。 6.extend vt. 提供， 给予， 表示； 延伸， 伸展， (fortune) I felt when I received my lost 扩大 wallet sent by you! [教材原句] I would like to extend my (5) So we should say they are fortunate thanks to all our teachers， parents and fam ii enough (have) a hometown to lies... return to when faced with difficulties. 我要感谢我们所有的老师，家长和家庭…… [金句]——完成句子 ①exte (6) I have be 把……延伸/扩大到……；向……表示…… invited to visit the art exhibition. extend s th. to sb. 向某人提供某物 我很幸运被邀请参观艺术展。 ②extension n. 延长，延期；扩大；伸展 8.patience n. 耐心； 耐力 [练通]——单句语法填空 [教材原句] Granny had patience to sing it (1) There is a proposal to extend the road over and over again. the next village. 奶奶有耐心一遍又一遍地唱。 (2) Im sure you will join me in ①have the patience to do s th. (extend) a very warm welcome to our visi 做某事有耐心 tors. lose patience with... 对……失去耐心 (3) We are thinking of having an try/test one's patience 考验某人的耐心 (extend) built， as we now require an $$e x ^ { - }$$ with patience 耐心地 tra bedroom. ②patient adj. 有耐心的 [金句]-—完成句子 n. 病人 (4) The sun be patient with 对……有耐心 . 太阳给人类提供光和热。 ③patiently adv. 耐心地 7.fortunate adj.幸运的； n. 运气； 大笔的钱， [练通]——单句语法填空 巨款 (1) (2023· 新课标Ⅱ卷) People now rarely [教材原句] We are so fortunate to have have the patience (read) . your love and support. (2) (2025·全国二卷) I feared that my 我们很幸运有你们的爱和支持。 classmates might grow tired of my efforts make a fortune 发大财 or even lose (patient) with me. fortunately adw. 幸运地 (3) Bob is a little slow in understanding， so I unfortunate adj. 不幸的 have to be patient him. unfortunately adv. 不幸地 (4) She gave me a comforting smile and nodded be fortunate to do s th. 幸运能去做…… while listening (patient) . ·27· 高考总复习英语(BS) [金句]——完成句子 [练通]——单句语法填空 (5) Im beginning to . (1) It old them what I had seen a 我开始对他失去耐心。 whisper. (6) He was endlessly kind and (2) Nervously facing challenges， I know I will 对孩子们非 他对孩子们非常和蔼、有耐心。 whisper myself the two 9.behaviour n.行为， 举止 simple words“Be yourself”. [教材原句] I was on my best behaviour as [金句]——完成句子 we opened the presents. (3) Jim and Mary 在我们打开礼物时，我表现得很好。 are to separate. ①the behaviour towards...对待……的方式 据小道消息，吉姆和玛丽要分手了。 good bad behaviour 良好/恶劣行为 (4) The boy ②be have vi. &.vt. 举止，表现 and ran out of the room. be have oneself 守规矩 be have well badly 表现好/糟糕 那男孩在妈妈耳边嘀咕了几句就跑出了 [练通]——单句语法填空 房间。 (1) I would be very concerned about that be- [间考词汇] cause of their behaviour 1.congratulation n. 祝贺； 恭喜 children. 单句语法填空/完成句子 (2) Honesty is the foundation to be have (1) (2023·新课标卷) Holding my hands， he (one) . (3) She behaved very (bad) at the said“(congratulate) ! You party. area good writer， so keep writing.” (4) (2025·全国一卷) One evening， I picked (2) Congratulations to you your up the phone and left him a voice success in the English examination. message， apologizing for my (3) I (congratulation) you (be have) and asking if we could meet. on what you have achieved. [金句]——-句多译 在公共场合举止端庄、有礼貌，这对每个人来 (4) You should congratulate 说都很重要。 (you) on having done an excellent job. (5) and being polite in (5) The party is a chance for friends and family public is very important for everyone. . (6) It is very important for everyone to 聚会是朋友和家人祝贺新家的一个机会。 in public. 2.scare vt.&vi. 受惊吓； 惊吓； 使害怕 10.whisper vi.&vt. 低声说， 低语 单句语法填空/完成句子 [教材原句] “I have something special for you， ”Granny whispered. (1) Some parents usually scare their children “我有一样特殊的东西给你，”祖母低声说。 learning English hard. ①whisper(sth.) to sb. (2) (2025·全国二卷) “If you're 对某人低声说(……) (scare) about something and thinking o n- whisper s th. in one'sear ly about that， there's no way you're going 在某人耳边低语某事 to be able to learn， ”Ho says. whisper(to sb.) that...(对某人) 耳语…… (3) (2024·全国甲卷) For instance， almost all It is/was whispered that... 根据秘密传闻…… animals have distinct vocals(声音) that ②whisper n. 耳语；谣言 they relyon to either ask for help， scare in a whisper/in whispers = in a low voice any dangerous animals or look 低声地 for shelter. ·28· 基础必备 必修第一册 (4)After the boys witnessed the accident, 4.suit vt.适合；满足…需要；相配；合身 they the street. n.西装；套装 这些男孩目睹了那场车祸以后就害怕过马 单句语法填空/完成句子 路了。 (1)(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)A torch(手电筒) (5) that along with suit)clothing is we don't understand. essential for walking in the dark. 我们害怕我们不理解的事情。 3.greet vt..问候，欢迎；打招呼 (2)Firstly,because my spoken English is flu- 单句语法填空/完成句子 ent,I think I am suitable (1)I will greet this day love in my this job. heart. (3)(2023·全国乙卷)Many of these species (2)I am not interested in mastering a few (suit)to phrases or simple (greet). (物种)are not ideally (3)Wake up,and growing outside in the UK,especially in the winter. 醒来之后，带着感恩的心迎接每一天。 (4) to have her (4)My mother sends all of you. hair cut short. 我的母亲向你们各位问好。 她不适合剪短发。 主题语境·培优词汇库 1.节假日相关活动 2.节假日用品 ①ceremony n. 典礼；仪式 ①decoration n. 装饰品 ②package n. 包；包裹 ②balloon n. 气球 ③decorate vt.. 装饰；布置 4celebrate an anniversary 庆祝周年纪念日 ③firework n. 焰火；(.)烟火 ⑤exchange gifts 交换礼物 ④candle n. 蜡烛 ⑥family reunion 家人团圆 ⑦attend a ceremony 出席仪式 ⑤paper--cutting n. 剪纸 ⑧on special occasions 在特殊场合 ⑥dragon boat 龙舟 第二板块 LDIERBANKUAI 短语、句式精剖析 (3)(2025·全国-一卷)It's good,you know, as long there's a balance, 1.as far as就…而言；与…一 样远，一 there's a bit of this,a bit of that 到…… [金句]一完成句子 [教材原句]As far as I know,young people (4)(2025·北京卷)They teach emotional in the UK like to go to parties. 据我所知，在英国，年轻人喜欢参加聚会。 awareness and management 他们教授情感意识和管理以及身份认同。 as soon as …就 只要；和…一样长 (5) both health as long as as good as 和…一样好；几乎，差不多 and wealth are important to our life. as well as 和…一样好；和 我认为，健康和财富对我们的生活都很 [练通]一单句语法填空 重要。 (1)The garden extends as far the 2.move in搬来（和某人）一起居住 foot of the hill. L教材原句]That was also the day Granny (2)As soon as he come) back, moved in. please tell him to call me. 祖母也是在那天搬来（和我们）一起居住。 ·.29· 高考总复习英语(BS) move around 四处走动 [润中华] move into 搬入，迁人 China's rapid development in the past few move off (车辆)开动，动身离开 decades catches the whole world's attention. move on 继续前行 过去几十年中国的快速发展引起了全世界 move out 搬出，迁出 的关注。 [练通]一用适当的介词或副词填空 4.pass away去世 (1)(2024·新课标I卷)Learn from your mis- [教材原句]A few weeks after that Christmas, takes and move (2)(全国Ⅲ卷)Four years ago they all moved Granny passed away. a three-storey Victorian house in 那个圣诞节过完几周后，祖母去世了。 Bristol. pass by 走过；（时间）逝去 (3)My grandma is moving with my pass on 把…传给别人；转人 family soon. pass down 流传下来 (4)The house has been sold,and we're mov- pass through 穿过；经历；遭受 ing [金句]一完成句子 pass out 失去知觉：分发 (5)(2025·全国一卷) [练通]— 单句语法填空 I settled on a new price ($0)and (1)(2023·全国甲卷)“Our hope is to have a reposted it. clean,attractant-free place where bears 随着搬家日的临近，我确定了一个新的价 can pass without learning bad 格(0美元)并重新发布了它。 habits,say James Jonkel,... (6)The car stood at the traffic light for a few (2)(2024·新课标I卷)That day,Igot moments,then 那辆汽车在交通灯前停了一会儿，然后开 passed about100“local'”bikers 走了。 who were used to such roads. 3.catch one'seye吸引某人的目光；吸引某人 (3)(2025·全国一卷)He was facing health 的注意 issues and his wife of thirty-five years had [教材原句]I remember catching her eye passed a few months earlier. through the window. (4)(全国Ⅲl卷)That taught me a valuable 我记得曾通过窗户吸引她的目光 lesson and I pass it to the people catch one's attention 吸引某人的注意方 who work in the market. catch up with 赶上 看见 (5)If he took one more drink,he would pass catch sight of catch sb.doing sth. 撞见某人做某事 on us. [练通]—一单句语法填空 [金句]一完成句子 (1)Several times she caught him (6)(2025·浙江1月卷)On the way,Mr. (stare)at her. Green explained that the watch was a (2)He ran faster to catch up the family heirloom, athletes before him. (3)We were caught a heavy storm. 途中，格林先生解释说这块手表是家族传 (4)As she went out,she caught sight 承的宝物，代代相传 herself in the mirror. [金句]一完成句子 5.It is/was believed/said/reported that... (5)A postcard,a present from my grand- 主语从句 father,would likely [教材原句]It is believed that when Fu is 一张来自我祖父的明信片可能会引起别 put upside down,happiness arrives. 人的注意。 人们相信，当福倒贴过来时，幸福就到了。 ·30。 基础必备必修第一册 ①句式“It is believed that...=Sb. (4)(2024·新课标I卷)If I miss this last bus believes that....”意为“人们相 to Prague,I'll be late for the conference 信…”。其中，不定式根据情况可 which is so important I can't 用一般式、进行式或完成式。 afford to miss it! 用法 ②It is thought that..据认为… [金句]一完成句子句型转换 归纳 It is reported that...据报道… (5)The river got polluted It is hoped that..人们希望… all the fish in it died out. 这条河流受到的污染很严重，以至于河里 It is well-known that... 众所周知… 的鱼都死光了。 (6)(2025·北京卷)Introducing you to areas 注意 在该句型中it为形式主语，that引导 such as biology,urban farming,and environ- 事项 主语从句。 mental science [练通]一单句语法填空 (1)(2023·全国乙卷)It is recently 向您介绍生物学、城市农业和环境科学等 (report)that the number of those sticking 领域，以便您探索农业领域。 to a traditional diet is slowly declining. (7) (2)It is well-known learning Eng- he is almost lost in it every day. lish well will be of great benefit to us all. 他如此喜欢英语，几乎每天沉浸其中。 [金句]一完成句子 (8)This is so large a room that it can hold a (3) “Where there great number of people. is a will,there is a way." →This is such it 众所周知，“有志者事竟成。” can hold a great number of people (4) 7.独立主格 the movie will be [教材原句] not only meaningful but also interesting. Surprisingly,they were Grandpa's best friends from secondary school,all in their 相信这部电影不仅会有意义，而且会很有趣。 seventies. (5) these sugges- 令人惊讶的是，他们是爷爷中学最好的朋友， tions would be of great help to you. 都已经七十多岁了。 希望这些建议对你有很大的帮助。 6.s0..that..如此…以至于… ①独立主格结构的构成：名词（词组）/代词十 [教材原句]Granny laughed so much that 现在分词过去分词不定式形容词副词 her paper hat fell off. 介词短语； 奶奶笑得很厉害，她的纸帽子掉了下来。 ②句法功能：在句中一般作状语，表示时间、 条件、原因、伴随状况等。 ①so+adi.adu.+that.. ②so十adj.十a/an十单数名词十that. [练通]—单句语法填空 (1)Much time =such十aan十adj.十单数名词十that.,. (spend)sitting at a desk,office workers are generally troubled ③so+many/much/few/little(少)+that.. by health problems. ④such十名词复数f不可数名词+that..: (2)It is so wet there that the trees are extremely [点津]“so..that..”这一结构中，常常把 tall,some (measure)over 90 so十adj./adu.放在句首，主句要部分倒装。 metres. [练通]一单句语法填空 [金句]—句型转换 (1)(全国I卷)Heis humorous, (3)After everything was done,we went responsible and selfless that I respect and home. love him very much. we went home. (2)These were difficult questions (4)If weather permits,they will go for an out- that none of us could answer them. ing tomorrow. (3)It's lovely a day that we all want they will to go camping. go for an outing tomorrow. ·31· 高考总复习英语(BS) 进阶>多维检测 夯基固本多维运用 [全练透] 8.In (summarise) ， this was a d is- [维度1]词形转换 appointing performance. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 9.The fans were on their best 1.I couldn't be present myself， but I sent my (be have) as they watched the game. (represent) to the 10.The passage gives a vivid meeting. (describe) of the scenic spot. 2.(fortunate) ， he was [重落实] caught in the traffic jam and late for the [维度3]课文语法填空 meeting. g. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容 3.It is reported that the (1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 (extend) to the company is almost comple Tom Jenkins， 1. exchange ted. student， spent Spring Festival in China for the 4.You'll respond (appr $$r O ^ { - }$$ first time. A week before the festival， the priate) ， but not overreact. house was cleaned from top to bottom.It's be- 5.They exchanged (greet) lieved that when the Chinese character and sat down to lunch. Fu 2.(put) upside down， happiness 6.What will this mean for arrives.Mrs Chen said 3.(let) off (tradition) books and magazines? fireworks was to scare away the monster Nian. 7.The cause of the accident was not Xu Gang， 4.doesn't get to (immediate) clear. travel back to his hometown very often， buys 8.She was tough but wonderful with her some gifts for his parents before 5. (patient) . (start) his trip home.The moment he gets on 9.He had just attended his daughter's the train， he is surrounded by Shanxi accents. (graduate) . When he arrives home， his parents will fill 10.We must telephone our him in on what 6.(happen) .For (congratulate) to the happy couple. him， coming home and being with his family is [维度2]动词的形式变化和固定用法 the 7.(important) part of Spring 在空格处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所 Festival. 给词的适当形式填空。 Li Yan and her husband are both 8. 1.There is no need to worry about it as the (retire) .They start to make some prep a- government is now making effort rations weeks before Spring Festival. When to provide more jobs. their children and grandchildren arrive home， 2.Many lives pass before others the whole house is full of joy. They make have a chance to meet them. jiao zi 9. then have them together. 3.It is custom in that country for For Li Yan， Spring Festival is the joy of a women to marry young. family 10.(gather) . 4.As for me， I agree that education should [维度4]话题作文(电子邮件) not terminate along with 假定你是李华， 你的英国笔友Charlie询 (graduate) . 问你今年的暑假生活。请你用英文给他写一 (graduate) . 5. (decorate) are hanging 封邮件，分享一件你做过的有意义的事。内容 up everywhere in the city on the Spring 包括： Festival. 1.你的经历； 6.I'm certainly not (scare) of him. 2.个人感受。 7.She has always been 注意：1.根据汉语提示补全作文； (surround) with fashionable friends. 2.词数80左右。 ·32· 基础必备必修第一册 Dear Charlie， 11.run out of the room in a burst of anger Im glad to receive your email asking 怒气冲冲地跑出房间 about my summer holiday and 1. 12.can hardly/scarcely contain one'sanger (我很想和你分享). 几乎控制不住怒火 Generally， 2. 13.give s b.a look of burning anger (暑假 愤怒地看了某人一眼 留在家里， 完成了学业) . Also， I did some 14.glare at sb.with burning eyes exe ercise every morning and every evening to 用灼热的目光怒视着某人 strengthen my body and refresh my mind. 3. 15.He could hardly scarcely contain his anger. 他几乎控制不住怒火。 [佳句观摩] (特别值得一提的是，我周末在当地 杰克感到非常生气。 一家图书馆当志愿者) ， where I helped with 概括说明描写： arranging books and reading for some primary Jack felt very angry. school students. 4. 细节描述： 1.Jack felt so angry that he stormed out of (通过这次活动，我变得更有 the room， slamming (砰地关上) the door 耐心和责任感). furiously behind him(冲出房间， 狠狠摔门) . The summer holiday was a little busy， 2.Filled with anger(狂怒) ， Jack was unable to but for me it was meaningful and memorable utter a single word(充满愤怒， 说不出话) . as well. How about yours?Please write to me 3.Boiling with rage(愤怒) ， Jack shook his fist at me(怒火中烧， 挥舞拳头) . soon. 4.Full of fury(充满愤怒) ， Jack could hardly Yours， contain his rage(几乎控制不住怒火) . Li Hua [好句仿写] [维度5]读后续写微技能(3)——“生气与 愤怒” 得知他偷走了他的手机，汤姆怒火中烧。 [多样表达] 概括说明描写： Learning that he stole his mobile phone， 1.annoyed adj.恼怒的， 气恼的 Tom got mad. 2.cross adj.生气的， 不高兴的 3.rage fury n.愤怒 细节描述 1.Learning that he stole his mobile phone， 4.glare v.对……怒目而视 Tom'sanger (爆发了) . 5.anger n.生气 2.Learning that he stole his mobile phone， 6.blow up勃然大怒 Tom 7.flame with anger气得满脸通红 不住好火) (几乎控制不住怒火). 8.get mad/cross at sb.对某人勃然大怒 3.Learning that he stole his mobile phone， 9.stamp one's foot in anger愤怒地跺脚 Tom 10.tremble with anger因愤怒而颤抖 (充满着怒火). 培优>提能加餐 高考对接素养培优 [培优1]单元知识高考链接 一、熟词生义 2.(2025·全国二卷阅读D). .and cucumber 写出黑体词的词性和汉语意思 butts were all re-appropriated and， ... 1.(2025·全国一卷阅读C) We invest a lot in roads that help us rush through， but we 3.This year is a fortunate year for him. fail to account for the true costs. ·33 . 高考总复习英语(BS) 二、一词多义 2.He was the host for a TV talk show. 根据语境选出host的含义 3.Which country will be the host country for A.v.主持 B.n.主人 the next Olympic Games? C.n.东道主 D.n.主持人 4.A host of friends met him at the railway E.n.许多 F.n.主机 station. 5.Click on the virtual host you are updating. 1.At the end of the party， we thanked our host and went back home. 6.Mr. Marce will host the reception tonight. [培优 2] 高考语篇培素养——Topic：节日 真题文本 真题再做 (全国卷) If you area fruit grower —or would like 1.What can people do at the apple to become one take advantage of Apple Day to see events? what's around.It's called Apple Day but in practice it's A.Attend experts'lectures. more like Apple Month. The day itself is on October 21， but since it has caught on， events now spread out over B.Visit fruit-loving families. most of October around Britain. C.Plant fruit trees in an orchard. Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see， and D.Taste many kinds of apples. often taste， a wide variety of apples.To people who are 2.What can we learn about De cio? used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Deli- A.It is a new variety. cious and Royal Gala in supermarkets， it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in ex- B.It has a strange look. istence， such as De cio which was grown by the Romans. C.It is rarely seen now. Although it doesn't taste of anything special， it's still D.It has a special taste. worth a try， as is the knobbly(多疙瘩的) Cat's Head 3.What does the underlined phrase which is more of a curiosity than anything else. “a pipe dream”in Paragraph 3 There are also varieties developed to suit specific lo- cal conditions.One of the very best varieties for eating mean? quality is Orleans Reinet te， but you'll need a warm， A.A practical idea. sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it， so it'sa pipe B.A vain hope. dream for most apple lovers who fall for it. C.A brilliant plan. At the events， you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions， and D.A selfish desire. because these are family affairs， children are well a 4.What is the author's purpose in tered for with apple-themed fun and games. writing the text? Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with A.To show how to grow apples. an interest in fruit， including stately gardens and com- B.To introduce an apple festival. mercial orchards(果园) .If you want to have a real or- chard experience， try visiting the National Fruit Collec C.To help people select apples. tion at Bro g dale， near Faversham in Kent. D.To promote apple research. ·34·