Unit 2 Sports and Fitness-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮朝背夕拾（北师大版）

高考总复习英语(BS) 必修第一册 册 UNIT 2 SPORTS AND FITNESS 晨背单元知识一夯基 [Part 1 巧记·课标单词] [第一组] 4. adj.一年一度的； 每年的 1. n n .羽毛球 5. n.申请书 2. n.体操 6. vi&.ut.停止(做某事) 3. vi.&.n.慢跑 7. n.建议；忠告；窍门 4. n n.日常饮食 8. vt.占用；占去(时间) 5. prep.在……之内 9. n.系统 6. 10. n.处于劣势的人(队)；弱方 adj.一周一次的； 每周的 7. ut.战胜；打败 [第四组] 8. n n.公司；一群人 1. 。adj.令人尴尬的 9. n n.冠军，第一名 2. n.尤其，特别 写 10. n 替换的人(物) adj. 特定的 作 [第二组] 3. adj.能干的； 能力强的 单 1. vi. &ut.冲撞 4. t.预防；阻止；阻挡 词 2. vi. &ut.聚集；聚合 5. n.疾病 知 3. n n.包；包裹 6. vi.&.n.流动 其 vi. &vt. 把……包起来 7. n.疼痛 形 4. 8. n.细节 prep.到……之上； 向……上 9. n.原则；基本的观念 5. adj.额外的； 另外的 10. n.数量 6. vi.&ut.鼓掌；拍手 [第五组] 7. ut.赢得；博得 1. adv.突然； 一下子 8. vi.&ut.(使)弹起 2. n.肌肉 9. n.观众；听众 3. n.汗水 10. t. 使(某人)想起；提醒 4. vt.把……做得过火 [第三组] 5. n.视野 1. vi.8.vt. 咬 6. t.超过 2. vt.禁止 7. n.奖牌 3. n.状况；场合；事例 8. vi.&.vt.保护；保卫 1.n.运动员→athletic adj.运动的→ athletics n.田径运动 7.n.激励； 灵感→inspire ut.鼓 2. n.发生的频率；发生率→ 励； 激励→inspiring adj.令人鼓舞的 →in- frequent adj.经常的→frequently adv.频繁地； spired adj.感到鼓舞的 拓 经常 8.n.渴望；欲望；渴求 vt.希望得到； 展 单 3.vt. 较喜欢； 更喜欢→preference n.偏 想要→desirable adj.值得拥有的； 可取的 词 好； 喜好→preferable adj. 更可取的； 更合适的 9.adv.严厉地； 毫不客气地； 猛烈地 4.vi.骑自行车→ ^{∘}C yc list n.骑自行车 →sharp adj.急剧的， 猛烈的； 尖的， 锋利的； 晓 的人 人 其 adv.(时间) 整点→sharpen vi.&t.(使) 变得 变 5.n.[U， sing.] 均衡； 平衡； ；[U] 平 锋利→sharpener n.[C] 磨具， 削具 衡能力→balanced adj. 保持(或显示) 平衡的 10.n.精力， 活力→energetic adj. 有 6.adw.经常； 定期地→regular 活力的 adj.规律的； 规则的→regulation n.规则→reg 11.n.人群→crowded adj.拥挤的 ulate t.约束； 控制； 管理 4 · 基础必备必修第一册 UNITS 1~ 3 续表 12.v.宣告；宣布；通知→an 18. adj.可完成的； 做得成的 noun cement n.通告， 公告， 宣告 →achieve v.达到； 完成→achievement n.成 13.n.防守队员； 后卫→defend vt. 就；功绩 拓 保护；保卫 19.n.满足，满意；令人满意 展 14. n.失望； 沮丧→disappoint 的事物→satisfy t.使满意； 使满足→sat is 单 ed adj.失望的→disappointing adj.令人失望 词 fied adj.感到满意的； 感到满足的→sat is- 的→disappoint t.使失望 fying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的； 令人满足的 晓 15.n.减轻； 缓解→relieve vt.解除； 减 轻；缓和 20.adj.大为惊奇的； 惊讶的→amaze 变 16.n.好处，益处vt.&vi.有益于；有助 vt.使吃惊； 惊讶→amazing adj.令人吃惊的 于； 受益→beneficial adj.有益的 →amazement n.惊讶 17.n.设备； 装备→equip vt. 21.n.回答；答复 →resp pond vi.回 &.vi.配备；装备 答；响应；做出反应 [第一组] [第二组 1.golf n. 1.warm-up vi 2.bowling n. 阅 2.halfway adv. 3.skateboard n. 3.membership n. 单 vi. 4.upper adj. 词 4.track n. 5.oxygen n. 5.stair 明 6.guideline n. 6.net n. 其 7.click vi. &.vt. 义 7.court n. 8.shortcut n. 8.guy n. 9.bone 9.boxing n. 10.belt n. 10.sportsmanship n. [Part 2 闪记·核心短语] 第一组汉译英 第二组英译汉 1. 而不是 1.sign up 2. 健康状况良好!不佳 2.ought to 3. 争取成为；参加选拔 3.cheer up 4. 猛撞；猛击 4.be fed up with 5. 聚集 5.in particular 6. 不再…… 6.be capable of 7. 使失望；辜负 7.make up 8. 取得成功；奏效 8.keep fit 9. 跟上；保持同步 9.on one'sown 10. 以防万一 10.make it [Part 3 速记·典型句式] 句型公式 教材原句 1.现在分词短语作伴随状语The team gathered around， (看起来很担心) . My friend suggested I (尝 2.suggest后接宾语从句 试长跑). .............. It (使你的心脏更强壮) and allows 3.make+宾语十宾补 more blood to flow around your brain. ·5· 高考总复习英语(BS) 续表 句型公式 教材原句 4.“否定词+比较级”表示最 (没有什么更能让人满意了) 高级含义 than realising that all the sweat and hard work were worth it in the end. Esteban had been cycling as hard a s he could for hours and 5.with的复合结构 (随着终点线在眼前) all the cyclists began to speed up to cross it. 6.while连接并列句， 表示对Navarro had let Esteban finish in third place， 比 (然后他排名第四). (如果单独留下) ， the younger members of the species 7.状语从句的省略 are more physically active. 课下自我诊断一落实 (时间：10分钟分数：50分) 一、单词拼写(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 3.Our determination and patience with a 根据语境和汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式。 breakthrough—we got full marks in the exam. 1.Once more the soldiers attacked and once more 4.She still her classmates after they were d . graduation n. 2.(2025·全国二卷) ... but she has proved the 5.We all went to the gym to doubters wrong in the best possible way and has our basketball team. indeed become an (激励) for many so- 6.He business and switched to writing stories. cial media users. 3.(2024·浙江1月卷) However， if you're shop- 7.We are trying to raise awareness about the envi- ronment protection in general and air pollution ping for one， buying (额外物) to ben- efit from price reductions doesn't make sense. . 8.These teams are going to the 4.(2025·全国二卷) Also， could I (提 Olympic Games. 醒) you that the deadline for submission is this 9.Curious people the Friday， June 14th? scene of the accident. 5.It is high time that the old educational 10.Her daughter really her mother (系统) were transformed. by not doing her homework. 6.Turning to his daughter， he said 三、经典句式仿写(共5小题，每小题2分，满分 (尴尬地) ， “I mixed up the sandwiches.” 10分) 7.You must be honest in telling the (细 1.人们周日通常去中央公园，在阳光下尽情欢乐。 节) of the murder. People usually go to the central park on Sundays， 8.He would rather resign than compromise his (原则). 2.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)然而，如果我需要检查一个 9.(2024·全国甲卷) Most of us need to double the 单词的来源或查找其用法的例子，没有什么比这 (量) we eat. 更好的了。 10.(2025·北京卷) Will the golden word“suc- However， if I need to check the origin of a word cess”form in their minds when they review our or to look up examples of its usage， (成就)? (than this dictionary) . 二、选词填空(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 3.随着社会的迅速发展，我们很有必要掌握好英语 和电脑 根据语境，用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。 ， keep up with， be fed up with， try out for， let s b. it's necessary for us to have a good knowledge of down， pay off， in good shape， gather around， be English and computer. capable of， cheer up， in particular 4.世界上有些人超重，而有些人在挨饿。 1.Tim is physically even Some people in the world are overweight， though he doesn't get much exercise. . 2.We have made him our monitor， for he 5.除非被邀请，否则我不会去参加聚会。 more dealing with tough issues. Iwon't goto the party ·6 ·高考总复习英语(BS) 参考 必修第一册 UNIT1LLIFECHOICES 晨背单元知识——夯基巧记·课标单词 写作单词 第一组 1.senior 2.previous 3.dynamic 4.campus 5.schedule 6.leisure 7.arise 8.lifestyle 9.definitely 10.teen 第二组 1.digital 2.native 3.range 4.quality 5.actually 6.drag 7.goal 8.aim 9.target 10.update 第三组 1.revise 2.ahead 3.suffer 4.expert 5.frank 6.editor 7.entirely 8.position 9.thus 10.tension 第四组 1.function 2.seek 3.professional 4.feature 5.typical 6.province 7.certificate 8.sort 9.supply 10.dusty 第五组 1.muddy 2.tough 3.laughter 4.contact 5.junior 6.moment 7.forward 8.rural 9.formal 10.gym 拓展单词 1.stressful 2.challenging 3.differ 4. expectation 5.confidence 6.competence 7.pressure 8.recover 9.injure 10.unfortunately 11.volunteer 12.various 13.necessity 14.convenient 15.addict 16.distance 17.graduate 18.inspire 19.apply 20.attractive 21.contribution 22.adapt 23.intend 24. entertainment 25.digestion 阅读单词 第一组 1.一段时期；章节2.公寓套房3.换班时间4.有利的； 好的加5.闲谈；聊天6.冲浪7.引擎8.笔记本电 脑9.(计算机)硬件10.新闻媒体 第二组 1.与此同时2.格言；谚语3.咖啡馆；小餐馆4.向/在 城镇商业区5.军队；武装力量6.正是；当然7.程度 8.慈善机构；慈善团体9.幻灯片10.娱乐；消遣 闪记·核心短语 第一组 1.all in all 2.from time to time 3.according to 4.in person 5.tend to do s th. 6.get ahead 7.suffer from 8.to be frank 9.due to 6 答案 第二组 1.从……毕业2.申请3.有几分；有点4.放弃 5.对……负责6.以及…… 7.适应某事8.此刻；目前； 眼下9.期待；盼望 速记·典型句式 1.do know 2.As the popular saying goes 3. is to 4.feeling tired 5.Coming to Guizhou Province to teach 6.not everything 7.so happy that 课下自我诊断——落实 一、 1.challenged 2.confident 3.Volunteering 4.qualities 5.update 6.downtown 7.attract 8.recover 9.tough 10.contacting 二、 1.in person 2.dealt with 3.suffering from 4.was re- sponsible for 5.applied for 6.as well as 7.looking for- ward to 8.get ahead 9.Tending to 10.From time to time 三、 1.did win the first prize 2.the first woman to win the gold medal 3.clapping for 10 minutes 4.Not all great writers 5.Walking in the morning every day UNIT 2 SPORTS AND FITNESS 晨背单元知识——夯基巧记·课标单词 写作单词 第一组 1.badminton 2.gymnastics 3.jog 4.diet 5.within 6.underdog 7.defeat 8.company 9.champion 10.re- placement 第二组 1.crash 2.gather 3.pack 4.on to 5.extra 6.clap 7.earn 8.bounce 9.audience 10.remind 第三组 1.bite 2.prohibit 3.case 4.annual 5.application 6.quit 7.tip 8.occupy 9.system 10.weekly 第四组 1.awkward 2.particular 3.capable 4.prevent 5.dis- ease 6.flow 7.ache 8.detail 9. principle 10.amount 第五组 1.overnight 2.muscle 3.sweat 4.over do 5.sight 6.overtake 7.medal 8.defend 拓展单词 1.athlete 2.frequency 3.prefer 4.cycle 5.balance 6.regularly 7.inspiration 8.desire 9.sharply 10.energy 11.crowd 12.announce 13.defence 14.disappointment 15.relief 16.benefit 17.equipment 18.achievable 19.satisfaction 20.amazed 21.response 阅读单词 第一组 1.高尔夫2.保龄球3.滑板用滑板滑行4.跑道 5.楼梯；梯级6.球网；网7.球场8.(非正式)男人；家伙 9.拳击(运动)10.腰带；皮带 第二组 1.热身运动；准备活动2.半途地3.会员身份4.较上 的；上面的5.氧6.指导方针；指导原则7.点击(鼠标) 8.捷径；近路 9.骨头；骨10.体育精神 闪记·核心短语 第一组 1.rather than 2.in good/bad shape 3.tryout for sth 4.crash into 5.gather around 6.not...any more 7.let s b. down 8.pay off 9.keep up with 10.in case 第二组 1.报名2.应该3.(使)高兴起来；使振作起来4.厌烦 的；不满的 5.尤其；特别6.有能力做7.确保 8.保持 健康9.独自地10.成功 速记·典型句式 1.looking worried 2.should try long-distance running 3.makes your heart stronger 4.Nothing gives one more satisfaction 5.with the finishing line in sight 6.while he came fourth 7.If left alone 课下自我诊断——落实 一、 1.defeated 2.inspiration 3.extra 4.remind 5.systems 6.awkwardly 7.details 8.principle 9.amount 10.achievements 二、 1.in good shape 2.is capable of 3.paid off 4. kept up with 5.cheer up 6.was fed up with 7.in particular 8.tryout for 9.gathered around 10.let down 三、 1.enjoying themselves in the sunshine 2.there's nothing better 3.With the society developing rapidly 4.while some are going hungry 5.unless invited 6 参考答案 V IT 3 C ELE R ATI IONS 晨背单元知识——夯基巧记·课标单词 写作单词 第一组 1.adult 2.decorate 3.immediately 4.account 5.host 6.sweep 7.character 8.expectant 9. flight 10.accent 第二组 1.joy 2.throughout 3.custom 4.wedding 5.beer 6.teenager 7.specific 8.neat 9.suit 10.effort 第三组 1.extend 2.memory 3.somehow 4.slightly 5.enve- lope 6.stuff 7.frosty 8.eve 9.branch 10.plate 第四组 1.whisper 2.merry 3.wave 4.affair 5.awesome 6.downstairs 7.nowhere 8.calm 9.uniform 拓展单词 1.occasion 2.graduation 3.sticky 4.congratulation 5.tradition 6.gathering 7.summarise 8.attach 9.scare 10.surround 11.retired 12.original 13.greet 14.appropriately 15.represent 16.fortunate 17.slightly 18.frosty 19.patience 20.behavior 21.description 22.select 阅读单词 第一组 1.龙2.阴历的；月球的3.烧烤；野餐4.灯笼；提灯 5.布丁；甜食；甜点儿6.火鸡7.小吃；点心8.葡萄酒 9.火锅10.录音室 第二组 1.牛仔裤2.地极；北/南极3.大腿部4.芭蕾舞剧 5.使成筒形一卷6.簿；册7.烹饪8.完全地 9.长筒袜 闪记·核心短语 第一组 1.put up 2.let off 3.sweep away 4.upside down 5.scare s b./sth. away 6.as far as 7.in general 8.make an effort 9.move in 10.over and over 第二组 1.吸引某人的注意2.去世3.不再4.冷静下来 5.为……做准备6.忙于 7.即将到来8.醒来 9.盼望10.集中于 速记·典型句式 1.It is believed that 2.the moment I get on the train 3.As I get older 4.so much that 5.that come to mind 6.all in their seventies 5·