内容正文:
Unit 2
Growing pains and gains
(Developing ideas—Listening and speaking)
初中英语外研版(2024)八年级下册
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学习目标
通过本节课的学习,同学们将能:
重点:1.理解“peer pressure”的含义及正负影响。
2.掌握与“同伴压力、兴趣爱好”相关的词汇。
3.通过听力获取细节信息(完成表格、笔记)。
难点:1.用英语清晰描述同伴压力经历及应对方法。
2.认识到同伴压力的双面性,学会接纳自我、理
性应对压力。
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Learn new words
attitude n. 看法,态度
We should keep a positive attitude.
我们应该保持积极的态度。
My childhood was full of joy.
我的童年充满了欢乐。
childhood n.
童年,儿童时代
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peer n. 同龄人
As peers, we should help each other.
作为同龄人,我们应该互相帮助。
We are under great pressure to finish the project on time.
我们面临着按时完成项目的巨大压力。
pressure n.
(工作或生活中的)压力
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Lead-in
This is Tom.He loves collecting stickers (收集贴纸), but his classmates laugh at him—they say “stickers are for little kids”. So Tom hides his sticker album, and even say “I don’t like stickers anymore” when his friends talk about hobbies.
Do you think Tom was happy?
Why did he do that?
He is afraid of being laughed at.
He wants to be like friends.
peer pressure
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Free talk
Have you ever had a similar feeling?
What do you think of peer pressure?
positive?
negative?
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Many teens have experienced peer pressure. They sometimes do a thing just because they don't want to be left out. Sometimes peer pressure can be good. But it can also make you feel bad for being different from your friends.
peer pressure 同伴压力
be left out 被冷落,被排除在外
feel bad for being different
因为与众不同而感到难过
Why do some people do things they don't like?
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Listen to the conversation and choose Colin's attitude.
1
a Colin has decided to change his hobby.
b Colin feels bad about his different hobby.
c Colin agrees with Kate on the importance of hobbies.
Pronunciation:
/str/ strange
/spr/ spring
/skr/ screen
Phonetics in use
Tips:
1.预读题目,理解文本意思
2.重点听表明情景的关键词
3.根据关键词选对应的选项
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Predict.(预测)
2
根据图片已给信息,
再结合听第一遍后记忆,猜测空白处答案。
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Listen again and complete the application form.
2
Tips:
1.预读题目信息
2.听中关注细节信息
3.利用上下文推断
laughed at
hobby
friends
different
playing
basketball
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Why does Colin have this problem?
What’s your advice for him?
Deep thinking
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Predict.(预测)
3
听前准备:
1.快速浏览题目,了解问题的大致类型和需要关注的重点信息
2.根据标题及上下文猜测可能会填的单词
A story from Hannah's friend
He 1________ ballet since childhood.
But kids at his school 2__________ him. Luckily,
he didn't ³________. Now he is successful. He's
actually 4_________ to those kids, because
their jokes made him 5_________ harder.
Hannah's advice
Don't let peer pressure 6__________ you.
7_________ yourself.
8_________ your hobby with your friends.
Just 9________ your heart.
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Listen to the radio and complete the notes.
3
Tips:
1.集中注意力听音频内容,当听到与问题相关的信息时,迅速抓住关键语句
2.边听边记录
A story from Hannah's friend
He 1________ ballet since childhood.
But kids at his school 2__________ him. Luckily,
he didn't ³________. Now he is successful. He's
actually 4_________ to those kids, because
their jokes made him 5_________ harder.
Hannah's advice
Don't let peer pressure 6________ you.
7_________ yourself.
8_________ your hobby with your friends.
Just 9________ your heart.
has loved
made fun of
give up
thankful
practise
beat
Believe in
Share
follow
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What advice does Hannah give?
Which one do you think is most useful?
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Listen again. Then talk about how Hannah introduces her friend's story.
Introducing personal stories
Personal stories allow the speaker to connect with the listeners in an effective way. We can introduce a personal story using expressions such as Let me share... with you, That reminds me of…, etc.
Learning to learn
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Work in pairs. Talk about your experience of peer pressure.
4
Situation 1
dressing in a certain way
Situation 2
joining a certain club
Situation 3
taking certain courses
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Work in pairs. Talk about your experience of peer pressure.
4
A: I once had a problem with my friends.
B: What happened?
A: …
B: How did you solve the problem?
A: …
Useful expressions
Tell me about a time when you…
Let me share a story with you.
To deal with peer pressure, you can...
That reminds me of...
First of all, ... After that, ... In the end,...
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A: I once had a problem with my friends.
B: What happened?
A: Let me share a story with you. I didn’t want to join the same club as them, but I was afraid they wouldn’t like me.
B: How did you solve the problem?
A: First of all, I told them my true feeling. After that, we talked calmly. In the end, they understood me and we became closer than before.
For example
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Talk about what you have learnt about dealing with peer pressure in this section.
In this section, I’ve learnt several ways to deal with peer pressure:
Don’t let it control you
Believe in ourselves
Share our true interests
Follow our heart
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Language points
1. They sometimes do a thing just because they don't want to be left out.他们有时做某件事仅仅是因为不想被排除在外。
be left out:表示“被排除在外;被忽略”,是本句的重点短语,属于描述社交情境的常用表达。
eg. She always agrees with her friends’ plans—she’s afraid of being left out.
她总是同意朋友的计划——她害怕被孤立。
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【对点练习】
1. If you don’t join the discussion, you might ____ ____ ____ (被排除在外).
2. He bought the same phone as his classmates just because he didn’t want ____ ____ ____ ____ (被孤立).
be left out
to be left out
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2. But it can also make you feel bad for being different from your friends.但它也可能让你因为与朋友不同而感到不舒服。
1)make sb. feel + 形容词:表示“使某人产生某种感受”,是“使役动词make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”的常用结构。
2)for being different from...:“for”表原因,“be different from”是固定短语,意为“与……不同”。
eg. The teacher’s praise made him feel proud for being different from other students in the project.老师的表扬让他因为在项目中与其他同学不一样而感到自豪。
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【对点练习】
1.His strange hobby ______ (make) him ______ (feel) lonely for ______ (be) different from his friends.
2. 他的特殊习惯让他因为和家人不一样而感到不自在。
His special habit makes him feel uncomfortable for being different from his family.
makes
feel
being
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当堂检测
语法填空
Mia was a good student who loved 1.______________(paint). She always finished her homework on time and got good grades. However, everything changed 2.__________ she entered the seventh grade.
Her new classmates were all into the latest fashion and pop music. They often laughed 3.________ Mia’s old sneakers(运动鞋) and said her paintings were “childish”. One day, her classmate Lily said,“Mia, why do you wear 4.____________(that) ugly shoes? And stop wasting time on painting—no one 5.________________(care) about that anymore.”
Mia 6.__________(feel) sad and confused. She wanted to fit in, so she asked her parents to buy her new brand-name shoes. She also stopped painting after school and started listening to the same music as her classmates. But even though her classmates now talked to her,
painting
when
at
those
cares
felt
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Mia didn’t feel happy. She missed painting and felt like she was to be someone she wasn’t.
One afternoon, her art teacher noticed her empty sketchbook(素描本) and asked,“Mia, why haven’t you been painting lately?” Mia told her the 7.____________(true). The teacher smiled and said, “ Being popular isn’t as important as being yourself. True friends will like you for who you are, not for what you wear or listen to.”
Mia thought about her teacher’s words. The next day, she wore her old sneakers to school and brought her sketchbook. At 8.____________(one), she was nervous, but when Lily saw her drawings, she said,“Wow, Mia, these are 9.______________(amaze)! I didn’t know you were so talented.” Soon, other classmates also praised her paintings. Mia realized that her teacher was right—she didn’t need to change 10.______________(her) to fit in.
truth
first
amazing
herself
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THANKS
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