课时冲关18 Unit 2 Looking into the Future-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮课时作业（人教版）

高考总复习英语 7.D [考查名词词义辨析。句意：最终，他的选择结束。 A.delay推迟； B.evaluation评估； C.checkup检查； D.se- lection选择。根据前文“So he began the process of choosing which 5 to keep and which to hand back.” 可知，此处指老人终于选完了东西。] 8.C [考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那个男人在离开时转 身对着我们， 尴尬又抱歉。A.thrilled激动的； B.anxious 焦虑的； C.embarrassed尴尬的； D.satisfied满意的。根 据前文“He 6 over each one before keeping or a ban do ning it.We waited.Longer lines surged ahead.”以及后 文“and apologetic”可知， 此处指老人因耽误了别人的时 间，感到尴尬和抱款 ，感 至 9.B [考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们挥手示意他不要懊 恼。A.blew吹； B.waved 挥动； C.cut切； D.kicked 踢。 根据语境和后文“off his chagrin(懊恼) .It could happen to anyone”可知， 此处表示队伍后面的人挥手示意他不 要懊恼。] 10.B [考查形容词词义辨析。句意：直到轮到他们，我才 知道前面那一家三口是多么富有同情心。A.helpless无 助的； B.sympathetic有同情心的； C.patient有耐心的； D.annoyed生气的。根据后文“The woman asked the cashier to add all the 11 goods to her bill as quickly as possible.Then the two boys ? through the exit with the small bag of groceries. When they returned， it was clear that their mission had been 13 .”可知， 此 处表示这家人很有同情心。] 很 11.C [考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位妇女要求收银 员尽快把所有剩下的物品都加到她的账单上。A.ex- pensive昂贵的； B.thrown-away扔掉的； C.left-behind留 下的， 剩下的； D.major主要的。根据语境和前文“So he began the process of choosing which 5 to keep and which to hand back.”可知， 此处指老人因没有钱结账而 剩下的物品。] 12.A 「考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，这两个男孩拿着 那小袋食品从出口冲了出去。A.dashed猛冲； B.slipped 滑动； C.walked散步； D.moved移动。根据语境和前文 “The woman asked the cashier to add all the 11 11 goods to her bill as quickly as possible.”可知， 时间紧急， 这两个男孩拿着东西冲了出去。] 13.A [考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他们回来时，很明显 他们的任务已经完成了。A.accomplished完成； ；B.failed 失败 C.postponed推迟； D.started开始。根据语境和前 文“When they returned 可知，男孩们回来说明东西已经 送到了，即他们的任务已经完成了。] 14.C [考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后我意识到，要见证 这一瞬间的善意，只需要在结账队伍中多等一会儿。 A.tenderness亲切； B. courage 勇气； C. kindness善良 D.tolerance 忍受。根据前文“The woman asked the cashier to add all the 11 goods to her bill as quickly as possible.Then the two boys 12 through the exit with the small bag of groceries.” 知，此处表示作者见 证了这家人的善良。] 15.D 「考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是我觉得自己的 脚步很轻， 所以我步行回家。A.fast快的； B.heavy 重 的； C.clumsy笨拙的； .light轻的。根据语境和后文 walked home in ste a d'' 可知，作者走路回家是因为觉得自 己脚很轻，即他心情很好，步履轻快。] Ⅳ.[参考范文] I hes it an ily pulled out the envelope. Inside lay a n eat ly folded note and a crisp twenty-dollar bill.The note read， “We've seen your dedication to the project even in tough times.This is a small advance， no strings attached.You've got this!” The message was written by my boss John. Overcome with a mix of relief and gratitude， I found tears welled up in my eyes. This unexpected kindness meant I could buy groceries for my children. I grasped the twenty-dollar bill and rushed to John's office， grateful. To my surprise， John greeted me with a broad smile.“Just the person I wanted to see， ”he said， sliding an envelope across his desk.“Given your out stand ing efforts on the project， we've decided to give you a bo- 39 nus early.”As I opened it， more money spilled out.In that moment， I realized that staying positive and persevering paid off， and that the support of my colleagues and employer lifted me out of the darkest days of our financial struggle. 选择性必修第一册 课时冲关 17UNITIPEOPLEODACHIEVEMENT I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章通过回答问题 的方式， 简要介绍了美国非常畅销的Who Was? 系列图书。 1.B 「数字计算题。根据第二段可知，从2002年开始， WhoWas? 系列图书已经出版发行了大约250本，所以 可算出选今为止大约每年发行12本。] 2.D [细节理解题。根据第五段可知， Nancy Harrison主 要负责给 WhoWas? 系列图书绘制插图， 所以Nancy Harrison擅长画画。] arri so 3.C [细节理解题。综合全文可知， WhoWas? 系列图书 已有超过20年的历史，目前出版图书大约 25 0本，它的 选题主要是一些有成就的名人。 Ⅱ.「语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。展现了中国科学院 新当选院士的科研精神和对科研事业的承诺。 1.A [根据上文“New academicians took a group photo af- ter the certificate awarding ceremony at the Chinese Academy of Sciences.”可知， 上文描写新当选院士在中 国科学院参加仪式的场景。A项(59位新当选的院士在 典礼上宣誓。)承接上文，说明仪式的相关程序，且下文 中的They指代该项中的The 59 newly elected academi- cians， 符合语境。] 2.D [根据下文“By allowing outstanding young people to have sufficient opportunities， we can foster a diverse sci- entific community with heated debates”可知， 黄三文院士 强调要给杰出的年轻人充足的机会，才能培养出一个有 着激烈的辩论的多样化的科学界。D项(作为院士，我们 需要与年轻一代分享更多的机会。)是黄三文院士的观 点，引出下文，符合语境。] 3.G [根据上文“persistence is the most valuable spirit on the path of scientific research”和下文“Determination and perseverance are essential in scientific research”强调了 “坚持、决心和毅力”。G项(为了在科学领域取得成功， 最重要的事是坚持初心。 )与上文中心内容相符，且与下 文衔接自然，符合语境。] 4.C [根据上文“Academician Jin Kui juan mentioned that women have unique perspectives， and respecting the role of women is of crucial significance.”可知， 金奎娟院士提 到女性科学家的重要性。C项(她们的适应力可能更强， 项(她 这有助于科学的发展。)承接上文，说明女性科学家重要 的原因， 其中They y 指代上文中的 women。] 5.E 「根据下文内容可知，金奎娟院士举例说明资助机构 考虑到女性生育和育儿所需的时间和精力，已经放宽了 对女性的年龄限制。E项(近年来，金奎娟院士注意到中 国对女科学家的支持越来越多。)是对段意的概括，符合 语境。] Ⅲ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。中国利用一个巨型 装置成功复制了太阳发电的过程，这个装置被称为“人造 太阳”。人造太阳能的产生是通过将原子“聚变”在一起来 实现的。这个过程会释放热量，但不会形成放射性废料。 因此，人造太阳能有可能为未来提供一种更清洁的供电方 式，并有助于解决气候变化这一紧迫问题。 1.have taken 2.successfully 3.which 4.is 5.resulting 6.cleaner 7.produced 8.at 9.a 10.achievement 课时冲关18 UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了个 性化AI代理可能将人类生活变成虚假现实的问题。 1.B [推理判断题。根据第一段“Imagine a not-too-dis- tant future， where we each...the main character un- knowingly lived his life within a reality TV show de- signed by a studio.”可知， 作者在第一段提到《楚门的世 界》是为了说明一种可能出现的情况，即我们每个人都 生活在自己的人工智能驱动的数字过滤泡沫中。] 2.A [细节理解题。根据第二段中“Instead， personalized A I agents threaten to cage each of us in an individualized unreality， profiting from our digital activities and walling us off from genuine connections.(相反， 个性化的A I代 理威胁着将我们每个人困在 个个性化和虚幻的不真 实世界中，从我们的数字活动中获利，并将我们与真正 的联系隔离开来。)”可知，个性化的AI代理可能会将个 人隔离在虚假现实中。] $$0 ^ { \circ } S$$ [推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中“Bad as the current situation might be， stranger times lie... com- pletely incapable of making fruitful collective decisions. (尽管现状可能很糟糕，但更陌生的时代还在前方，让我 们怀念今天的信息茧房。很快，我们的泡沫将越来越 小，直到我们的数字世界只包含我们自己。作为一个社 会，我们将完全无法做出富有成效的集体决策，因为我 们将对世界没有共同的理解。 ( ”可知，信息茧房会削弱 集体决策能力，让我们没有对世界的共同理解。] 4.D [主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Imagine a not-too- distant future， where we each inhabit our own A I-driven digital filter bubble(数字滤泡) ， crafted for us alone and ， designed to serve commercial interests.”以及最后一段 “Valuing what humans create is not merely a matter of realness； it also ensures we focus on arguments that an author cared enough to make， on conversations that speaker s cared enough to have.”可知， 本文主要讨论了 人工智能驱动的数字“信息茧房”对人类互动的潜在影 响，强调了陷 个性化虚假现实的风险，以及重视人类 创作内容的重要性，故D项 al Bubbles he Val- f ue of Human Creations(数字茧房与 类创作的价值)” 符合本文标题。」 Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。最近作者读了一篇 文章《我们都需要自我反省》， 让作者觉得自己需要更多 地自我反省，从生活中休息一 1.G [根据下文“For example， f ter I graduated from col- lege， I took some time to self-reflect on the past four years of my college career.(例如， 在我大学毕业后， 我花 了一些时间来反思我过去四年的大学生涯。) 及常识可 知，大学毕业属于人生中的一件大事件。由此可知， G. The only times that I self-reflect in my life are when big life events happen to me(在我的生活中， 有在发生 重大事件的时候，我才会自我 省)能够衔接 文 ，符合 语境。」 2.D [根据上文“Sometimes， I wish I did more in terms of extracurriculars(课外活动) or internships(实习期) or I wish I socialized and partied more.(有时， 我希望我在课 外活动或实习方面做得更多，或者我希望我参加更多的 社交活动和聚会。)”可知，此处在思考如果在过去做出 了不同的选择和决定， 会怎么样。由此可知， D.I reflect if I made different decisions(我 思考如果我做出不同的决定会是什么样子)能够承接上 文，同时与下文“ hange the past.(但我无法 改变过去。)”形成转折关系，符合语境。] 3.E [根据下文“When I reflect on things that haven't been proud of from the past， I think about them a lot. (当我回想起过去那些不值得骄傲的事情时，我会想很 有时 多。)”可知，有时候，作者会过反省。由此可知，E.I tend to over think a lot， which habit to break(我倾向于过度思考， 这是一个我仍在努力打破 的习惯)能够衔接下文，符合语境。] 4.C [根据 文"like getting my first internship or chore o- graphing(编舞) my first dance by lf.(比如我的第 一次实习，或者自己编第一支舞。)”可知，此处在列举生 活中美好的事情。由此可知， C.So I persuade myself to reflect on the good things in life(所以我说服自己去反思 生活中的美好事物)能够衔接下文，符合语境。] 5.F [根据上文“Everyone needs to get away from the cur- for relax and self-reflect.(每个人都需要 暂时离开当前的现实， 放松和自我反省。) ”及下文“Self- reflecting can bring peace of mind and make us proud.(自 我反省可以带来内心的平静，让我们感到自豪。)”可知， ·39 参考答案 每个人都需要放松和自我反省，而且自我反省能够带给 我们很多好处。由此可知， F.We all need to take some time to self-reflect on the good of our experiences(我们都 需要花一些时间来反思我们经历的好处)能够承上启下，符 合语境。] Ⅲ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇议论文。文章告诉我们，不 要妄自菲薄，也不用高估自己，要学会真正了解自己，自我 肯定，学会排解情绪，掌控生活。 1.C [考查副词词义辨析。句意：但人最不了解的恰恰是 自己。A.permanently永久地； B.previously先前地； C. pre- pre vous i cisely恰好、精确地； D.perfectly完美地。根据上文的 but 和下文“one has the least understanding of(一个人最不 了解)”可知，此处是指人最不理解“恰恰”是自己。] 2.A [考查名词词义辨析。句意：似乎你想要的一切都触 手可及。A.reach能及的范围； ；B.budget 预算； C.devel- opment发展； D.brain大脑。分析句意再根据within可 知， 此处用within reach表示“伸手可及”。] 3.C 「考查名词词义辨析。句意：彻悟自己，就是要正确 认识自己，做一个现实主义者，既认清自己的长处，也清 楚自己的短处。A.shortages短处； B.disadvantages 劣 势； C.strengths 优势、长处； D.limitations局限。分析句 意再根据下文的 weaknesses可知， 此处用 strengths表 的 示“优势、长处”与下文呼应。] 4.C [考查动词短语辨析。句意：你可以憧憬未来，但不 要期望太高， 因为理想永远不能完全实现。A.look up 尊敬、查阅； B.look back回头看； C.look forward期望； D.look down向下看。分析句意再根据下文的future可 知，此处指对未来的憧憬。] 5.A [考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。 A.expect 期待； expec B.analyze分析； C.inspect审查； D.dream梦想。分析句 意再根据上文的but可知， 上下文是转折关系， 所以此处 指不要“期望”太多。] 6.C [考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你可以勇敢地迎接挑 战， 但你应该清楚自己努力的方向。A.honest诚实的； B.comprehensive 综合性的； C. courageous勇敢的； D.delicate柔和的。分析句意再根据下文的“to meet challenges(迎接挑战) ”可知， courageous符合语境。] 7.D [考查疑问词辨析。句意同上。A.what什么； ；B. D -。 which哪一个； C.how如何； D.where哪儿。分析句意再 根据空格后的to direct可知， 此处用where 指努力的方 向符合语境。] 8.B [考查名词词义辨析。句意：也就是说，只要你对自 己有充分的认识， 就没有克服不了的困难。A.image形 象； B.knowledge认识、知识； C.system体系； D.memory 记忆。根据下文“there won't be difficulties you can't overcome.(没有你克服不了的困难。) ”可知， 此处是指对 自己有充分的“认识”符合语境。] 9.D [考查名词词义辨析。句意：无论你认为自己是一棵 参天大树还是一棵小草，是一座高山还是一块小石头， 你都代表着一种自然状态，都有自己存在的理由。A.at- tack袭击； B.criticism批评； C. popularity流行； D.exist- ence存在。分析句意再根据空格前的reason of可知， 此 处指“存在”的理由。] 10.B [考查固定短语辨析。句意：如果你认真地欣赏自 已，你就会有一种真正的自我欣赏，它会给你信心。一 旦你对自己充满信心，你就能战胜任何困难。A.As much as多达； B.As soon as …. ⋯ ·就 C.As far as至 .As 于； D.As well as也、和。根据下文“you'll be enabled to fight and overcome any difficulty.(你将能够对抗和克服 任何困难。)”可知，此处指你一达到充满信心这一条件， 就能克服任何困难。] 11.C [考查动词词义辨析。句意：在忧伤的时候，要善待 自己，找朋友倾诉一下，让沮丧的心情振作起来。 A.quarreling吵架； B. arguing 争辩； C. sharing 分享； D.blaming责备。根据下文“so as to change a gloomy mood into a cheerful one(这样就可以把阴沉的心情变成 愉快的心情)”可知，此处指通过和朋友倾诉即“分享”可 以转变心情。] 高考总复习英语 12.A [考查连词辨析。句意：除非你非常清楚何时以及 如何帮助自己，否则你不会有足够的信心和准备来抵抗 疾病的攻击。A.Unless除非； B.Once曾经； C.Since 自 从、因为； D.If如果。根据下文“you know perfectly well when and how to do yourself a favor， (你非常清楚何时 以及如何帮助自己)”可知，此处是表必要条件，所以用 unless表示“除非”符合语境。] 13.D [考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.recall回想起； .reca B.restore恢复； C.restart重新启动 D.resist 抵抗。根 据下文“the attack of illness(疾病的攻击) ”可知， 此处指 “抵抗”疾病的攻击。] 14.B [考查动词词义辨析。句意：正如你所知道的，一个 人的身体所拥有的只是一个暴露在自然环境中的脆弱 路 的人体。A.exchanged交换； B.exposed暴露； C.experi- enced经历； D.exported 出 分析句意再根据 to the elements可知， 此处指“暴露”在自然环境中。 15.B [考查名词词义辨析。句意：总之，彻底了解自己， 才能掌握自己的人生。A.mark标记； B.control掌握、控 制； C.account 账户； D.recovery恢复。分析句意再根据 空格后的lif 可知，此处指“掌握”自己的人生，符合 语境。] Ⅳ.[语篇解读]文章主要讲的是2025年4月19 在北 京举行了世界首次机器人和人类共同参与的半程马拉松 比赛，这场马拉松标志着机器人技术的发展，显示了未来 人机共存的趋势。 1.featuring 2.A 3.of 4.referred 5.humans 6.ma- t urity 7.but 8.wholly 9.where 10.collective 课时冲关 19UNNT3FASCINATINGPARKS I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了戈 登为残疾的女儿建造游乐场的故事。 1.D [细节理解题。根据第一段“When his daughter Morgan was growing up， Gordon Hartman was heart- broken after watching her on the playground.Other chil- dren refused to play with her， mostly because her disa- bilities meant she couldn't access the places where they were playing.(当他的女儿摩根长大后， 戈登·哈特曼 在游乐场上看着她伤心欲绝。其他孩子拒绝和她一起 玩，主要是因为她的残疾意味着她无法进入他们玩耍的 地方。 ”可知，戈登难过是因为女儿无法进入游乐场和 孩子们一起玩耍。] 2.C [细节理解题。根据第三段“What the Hartman s d is- covered is that kids without disabilities enjoy the park just as much， and they interact a lot more with everyone when all are included. In fact， three quarters of the park's visitors are not disabled.And that makes it all the more fun.(哈特曼夫妇发现， 没有残疾的孩子同样喜欢 公园，当所有人都包括在内时，他们与每个人的互动更 多。事实上，该公园四分之三的游客不是残疾人。这就 更有趣了。)”可知，每个孩子都能在这个游乐场玩得 开心。] 3.B [推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“When we opened this， we didn't know if it was going to work， 'says G or- don.(当我们开这个游乐场的时候， 我们不知道它是否 会起作用，'戈登说。)”可推断，戈登一开始不确定他的 游乐场是否会起作用。] 4.A [主旨大意题。根据第四段“Watching the kids play together without barriers makes you realize that we are all the same， and having fun is for everybody. (看着孩 子们无拘无束地在一起玩耍，你会意识到我们都是一样 的，玩得开心是每个人的事。)”及全文可知，文章主要讲 述了戈登为残疾的女儿建造游乐场，结果所有的孩子都 喜欢上这个游乐场，他们都玩得很开心，所以每个孩子 都值得玩得开心。所以 Every Kid Deserves to Have Fun 每个孩子都应该玩得开心)”作为文章标题最为 合适。] 39 Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。围绕在资源有限的 情况下，是购买远离市区的大片森林作为大型自然保护 区，还是在城镇各处购买多个面积总和相同的小片森林来 保护物种这一问题展开讨论，介绍了两种观点及其理由， 并指出该争论没有绝对答案，需根据实际情况选择保护 方案， 。 1.F [文章开篇提出关于选择大型还是多个小型自然保护 区来保护物种的问题，后文提到这一争论长期困扰着保护 生物学家和土地管理者，所以此处应是说明这个问题引 发了激烈讨论即SLOSS争论。根据上文“Purchasing a large area of forest far from downtown for a giant nature preserve， or buying a network of smaller patches of for- est throughout town that add up to the same size， which is better for protecting species in and around town when you only have limited resources?(在资源有限的情况 下，是购买远离市区的大片森林作为大型自然保护区， 还是在城镇各处购买多个面积总和相同的小片森林来 保护城镇内及周边的物种，哪种方式更好呢?)”可知，选 项承接上文，说明上文的问题引发了争论。故F选项 “这个问题引发了被称为 SLOSS 辩论的激烈讨论。”符合 语境。] 2.B [该段讲一些人认为单一大型自然保护区更好，后文 从数学角度说明单个大圈边缘比多个小圈少，很多物种 不喜欢边缘，所以此处应是说从数学角度可以证明单一 大型保护区更好。根据上文“Some believe that a single large nature preserve is better.(一些人认为单一的大型 自然保护区更好。)”可知，选项主要讲从哪一角度说明 单一大型保护区的优势。故B选项“这在数学上是可以 证明的。”符合语境。] 3.A [根据下文“Imagine trying to find huge wild spaces in urban areas.Despite the incredible cost， it might even be impossible to find a huge amount of land there.(想象 一下在城市地区寻找大片的荒野空间。尽管成本高得 惊人，在那里甚至可能找不到大片土地。) 可知，选项承 接下文说明现实对单一大型保护区观点构成挑战。故 A选项“但现实挑战了这一点。”符合语境。] 4.E [根据上文“This set-up may make the preserve s eas ier to manage.(这种设置可能使保护区更容易管理。) ” 可知，此处应是关于便于管理的具体内容。故E选项 “有些部分可以严格保护，而其他部分则允许公众访 问。”符合语境。] 5.C [根据上文“The SLOSS debate may not simply end with an absolute answer.(SLOSS争论可能不会简单地 以一个绝对答案结束。)”可知，选项承接上文与上文话 题一致，都在说明方法是多样性的。故C选项“在保护 中没有放之四海而皆准的方法。”符合语境。] Ⅲ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了东北虎 豹国家公园搜索监测中心的管理员段连儒的工作及意义。 1.comparis on 2.basically 3.stretches 4.their 5.an 6.whose 7.with 8.Based 9.have seen/has seen 10.To create Ⅳ.[参考范文] Dear Peter， Knowing that you're interested in traditional Chinese culture， I'm writing to recommend you to go to Chinese Tea Culture Theme Park located in the suburban area of Be i- jing. Walking in the park， you will be am used by different “tea”characters written by many famous scholars. The history of tea growing in China and the special ways of cooking different tea， such as Long jing tea， and Pu'er tea are also shown on the cultural wall in the park. It is said that tea growing in China has a history of up to 5， 000 years. Equally attractive are the unique teahouses in the park， where visitors can taste various tea. I sincerely invite you to come here and I am convinced that its tea culture will surely appeal to you. Yours sincerely， Li Hua ·高考总复习英语 课时冲关 $$1 8 \quad U N I T 2 \quad L O O K I N G I N T O T H E F U T U R E$$ I.阅读理解 主题：人与社会 体裁：说明文 话题：个性化AI代理 Imagine a distant future， where What's the way out? Find your enter- we each inhabit our own A I driven digital tainment in spaces with actual people， ex 1 filter bubble(数字滤泡) ， crafted for us changing thoughts and creations with each alone and designed to serve commercial in- other.Even online， we must keep our under- terests.This future is like 1998 8's movie The standing of the world grounded in human Truman Show， where the main character authored documents and artifacts. Valuing unknowingly lived his life within a reality what humans create is not merely a matter TV show designed by a studio. of realness； it also ensures we focus on ar- Large language models(LLM) ， won't guments that an author cared enough to turn our lives into reality TV shows. In- make， on conversations that speaker s cared stead， personalized A I agents threaten to enough to have. cage each of us in an individualized unreal i- 1.Why is The Truman Show in Paragraph 1 ty， profiting from our digital activities and mentioned? walling us off from genuine connections. A.To make a comparison. Many companies are developing individual- B.To illustrate a situation. ized LLM.The principle is that A I will learn C.To support an argument. about individual users and adapt according- D.To propose a suggestion. ly.If you're a superfan of a football team， 2.What may personalized A I agents do ac- you'll be fed updates and ads tailored to your cording to the text? interests. A.Cutting individuals off in false real- This may sound harmless.But the next ities. step is to use LLM to create memes(模因， B.Confirming the credibility of the COn- 网络梗) ， or even fake articles.This is a m is- tent. erable reality because there are neither com- C.Standing by the companies'moral va al- putational methods nor moral guidelines in ues. place to ensure that the information you re- D.Improving user behavior by feeding ceive is true.But just as frightening as the lack of regard for the truth is an even scarier targeted ads. 3.What can be inferred from the text? element. You will no longer have such an ac- curate understanding of the football team as A.A I has raised concerns over privacy. anyone else's. You will run on information B.LL Ms are in need of faster tech up- generated only for yourself. This vision is grade. unsettling， even in sports and entertain- C.Echo chambers weaken collective dec i ment.But what of education? Politics? sion-making. With the fall of the press and division of D.Technology development results in a everything， conversations around holiday ta- divided society. ble have already become impossible for many 4.Which would be the best title for this pas- extended families. Bad as the current situa- sage? tion might be， stranger times lie ahead that A.A I and the Future of Human Inter $$a c ^ { - }$$ make us long for today's echo chambers(信 tion 息茧房) . Soon， our bubbles will become B.A I Will Turn Our Lives into The Tru- smaller and smaller， until our digital worlds man Show involve only ourselves.As a society， with no C.The Truman Show Predicts A I'sIm- shared understanding of the world， we will pact on Media be completely incapable of making fruitful D.Digital Bubbles and the Value of H u- collective decisions. man Creations ·294· 基础必备选择性必修第一册 .阅读七选五 主题：人与社会 体裁：说明文 话题：我们都需要自我反省 [答题栏] Recently I read an article We All Need However， as I mentioned above， I can't i Self-Reflection and it made me think that I change the past.4， like getting my first need to self reflect more and take a break from internship or choreographing(编舞) my first 2. life. dance by myself. I figure that I need to do 3. 1. For example， after I graduated that more. 4 from college， I took some time to self-reflect Everyone needs to get away from the m on the past four years of my college career. current reality for a bit， relax and self-re Drinking my favorite coffee， I looked back flect.5 . Self-reflecting can bring peace 2.. at each moment and thought about how I felt of mind and make us proud.It did for me. during those years. I had a mixture of emo- A.Life is too short and time passes quickly 3 3.. tions. Sometimes， I wish I did more in B.I know I haven't done enough self-reflection 4....... terms of extracurriculars(课外活动) or in- C.So I persuade myself to reflect on the s tern ships(实习期) or I wish I socialized and partied more. 2 . But I can't change the D.I reflect on what could have been if 1 past. Self-reflecting on the past is a lesson made different decisions 2 for me to better prepare for the future. E.It end to over think a lot， which is a habit 3 Even though it can help me better pre- Im still trying to break p are for the future， self-reflecting itself can F.We all need to take some time to self-re- 4.. be both good and bad for me.3 . When flect on the good of our experiences 5 I reflect on things that haven't been proud of G.The only times that I self-reflect in my 6 from the past， I think about them a lot. life are when big life events happen to me Ⅲ.完形填空 主题：人与社会 体裁：议论文 话题：自我肯定，掌控生活 7 In all one's lifetime it is oneself that one 1.A.permanently B.previously 8 spends the most time being with or dealing with. But C.precisely D.perfectly it is 1 oneself that one has the least under standing of. When you are going upwards in life 2.A.reach B.budget 10....- you tend to overestimate yourself. It seems that C.development D.brain 11 everything you seek for is within your 2 . When 3.A.shortages B.disadvantages you are going downhill you tend to underestimate 12... C.strengths D.limitations yourself. To get a thorough understanding of oneself 4.A.look up B.look back is to gain a correct view of oneself and be a rea list- 14 C.look forward D.look down aware of both one's 3 and weaknesses. You 15 5.A.expect B.analyze may 4 hopefully to the future but be sure not to 5 too much， for ideals can never be fully C.inspect D.dream realized. You may be 6 to meet challenges 6.A.honest B.comprehensive but it should be clear to you 7 to direct your C.courageous D.delicate efforts. That's to say， so long as you have a per fect 8 of yourself， there won't be difficulties 7.A.what B.which you can't overcome. C.how D.where To get a thorough understanding of oneself 8.A.image B.knowledge needs self-appreciation. Whether you think you are a towering tree or a blade of grass， a high C.system D.memory mountain or a small stone， you represent a state 9.A.attack B.criticism of nature that has its own reason of 9.If you C.popularity D.existence ·295· 高考总复习英语 earnestly admire yourself you'll have a real sense 10.A.As much as B.As soon as of self-appreciation， which will give you confi- dence. 10 you gain full confidence in your- C.As far as D.As well as self， you'll be enabled to fight and overcome any difficulty. 11.A.quarreling B.arguing To get a thorough understanding of oneself C.sharing D.blaming also requires doing oneself a favor when it's nee ded. In time of anger， do yourself a favor by giv 12.A.Unless B.Once ing an outlet to it in a quiet place so that you won't be hurt by its flames； in time of sadness， do C.Since D.If yourself a favor by 11 it with your friends so as to change a gloomy mood into a cheerful one； 13.A.recall B.restore in time of tiredness， do yourself a favor by get- tinga good sleep or taking some stimulant. Show C.restart D.resist yourself loving concern about your health and dai- ly life . 12 you know perfectly well when and 14.A.exchanged how to do yourself a favor， you won't be confi- B.exposed dent and ready enough to 13 the attack of ill- ness. As you are aware， what a person physically C.experienced has is but a human body that's vulnerable when 14 to the elements. So if you fall ill， it'sup D.exported to you to take good care of yourself. In a word， to get a thorough understanding 15.A.mark B.control of oneself is to get a full 15 of one's life. The n one will find one's life full of color and flavor. C.account D.recovery Ⅳ.语法填空 主题：人与社会 体裁：新闻报道 话题：未来人机共存的趋势 The world's first half-marathon 1. general manager of the Beijing Humanoid (feature) ， both robotic and human Robot Innovation Center， said after Tian participants， ended in Beijing on Saturday， Gong Ultra claimed victory， “This marathon April 19， 2025.2.total of 20 not only tests the 6.(mature) teams from robotics companies， research in- of our technology， where finishing matters stitutes， clubs and universities participated. more than winning， 7.boosts These two-legged robots 3.differ- the advancement of the robotics industry.It ent sizes and outfits all pursued the same 8.(whole) transforms the goal to prove their abilities in this landscape of China's industry.” groundbreaking trial. Droid Up's Kong Yichang firmly be- While the participating robots encoun- lieves that the future will be a society of hu- tered various problems and the final comple- man robot coexistence， 9. robots tion rate was only 30 percent， the mara- will enter households and become part of hu- thon， 4.(refer) to as a techni- cal coming-of-age ceremony for humanoid man life as our friends and good helpers. robots， marked their transition“from labo- “This is the significance of this marathon for ratory to asphalt(柏油) road”. the future， ”he said.“Achieving this vision “Running might be a small step for requires the 10.(collect) ef- 5.(human) ， but it is a big forts of all robot developers， engineers and leap for robots， ” Dr. Xiong You jun， the tech companies.” ·296 ·