课时冲关1 Welcome unit-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮课时作业（人教版）

课时冲关 必修第一册 课时中关1 WELCOME UNIT I,A.[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 3个针对高中生的暑假实习项目，帮助学生探索职业发展 的路径 1.D细节理解题。根据Sunny Bookstore部分“Interns will assist with book management,customer service, and.,,in marketing or literature..”及“Applicants should be friendly,organized,and able to work in groups for 20 hours per week.(申请人应该友好、有组织，能够每周工 作20小时。)”可知，该实习职位适合对客户服务类工作 和文学感兴趣的学生。] 2.C[细节理解题。根据Greenfield Community Garden部 "Interns will plant and maintain vegetable beds,lead educational tours for children,and assist in composting (堆肥).”可知，实习生可为儿童组织有指导意义的游览 活动。 3.A[推理判断题。通读全文可知，Sunny Bookstore中 "Applicants should be friendly,organized,and able to work in groups for20 hours per week,(中请人应该友 好、有组织，能够每周团队合作工作20小时。)”；Green field Community Garden"No prior gardening experi- ence is required,but enthusiasm for nature and team spirit is essential..(不需要园艺经验，但对自然和团队精 神的热情是必不可少的。)”；Tech Wave Studio中“Interns will cooperate on creating social media content,designing website layouts,and editing promotional videos.(实习生 将合作创建社交媒体内容、设计网站布局和编辑宣传视 频。)”可知，三个职位均涉及围队协作。 B.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是E- in Brockovich小时候患有阅读障碍，在老师Borseff的帮助 之下努力学习，后来成为一名法律工作者。 4.A「细节理解题。根据第一段“Growing up in Kansas, US,Erin Brockovich struggled in school and...weren't made available to her.(在美国堪萨斯州长大的Erin Brockovich在学校里很挣扎，她回忆起早在二年级时就 被学习征服的感觉。像许多其他有学习困难的人一样， 她直到成年才被诊断出来，所以她没有获得额外的资 源。)”和最后一段“Erin's real-world success is in large part due to her experience overcoming reading difficul- ties.(Erin在现实生活中的成功很大程度上归功于她克 服阅读困难的经历。)”可知，Eri童年时面临的问题是 她不能正常阔读。 5.C[细节理解题。根据第二段“Trying to strategize cre- atively,Ms Borseff verbally presented exam questions to her and convinced the other teachers to do the same. 试进行创造性的策略规划，s Borseff向地口头提出了 考试题目，并说服其他老师也这样做。)”可知，Borseff做 的意义最重大的事情是她对Ein采用了特殊的测试模式。 6.D[推理判断题。根据第三段“Instantly,both her self- respect and self-value increased greatly.Ms Borseff found this minor change to be the crucial first key in helping Erin unlock her potential in learning..”可推知，“这个小 变化”的效果是深远的。] 7.B[主旨大意题。根据第四段“Erin is still working as a successful activist to improve the environment.She has gone on to...with reading difficulties in the documenta- ry:Journey into Dyslexia.”可知，第四段主要告诉我们 Erin用她的故事激励人们。] Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在假期 保持活力，进行身体活动的几点建议。 l.F[根据上文“Being physically active on a consistent basis can be challenging,especially during holidays,as we travel to see relatives or treat friends in our homes. 知，在假期，我们要探望亲戚或在家招待朋友，持续进行 锻炼就变得很有挑战性；下文“In this case,consider these tips for making physical activity regular..,,"指出要 ·37 参考答案 参芳答案 解决这个问题的办法。由此可知，设空处与第一句应该 是并列关系，F项（此外，日程安排经常被节日聚会打 断。)符合语境。] 2.D[根据上文“If your workout feels like another boring task on your to-do list,it'll be difficult to stick with. 知，如果你的锻炼感觉像是待办清单上的另一项枯燥的 任务，那就很难坚持下去：再根据本段小标题“Fid something you enjoy.”可知，身体活动要有乐趣，因此D 项（因此，在寻找身体活动时要有剑造性。）符合语境。门 3.A[设空处为本段小标题，根据其他各部分小标题可 知，此处应为祈使句。根据下文“Taking three 10-minute walks...one in the morning,another during your lunch and the other after dinner”以及本部分最后一句可知，活 动计划应具有灵活性，因此A项（使其方便。）概括本段 主旨。] 4.G[根据上文“Most are overly optimistic when first mapping out a workout plan.”可知，当人们第一次制订 运动计划时会过于乐观，又根据本段小标题“Be realis- ti心.”可知，设空处应该是对第一句的反驳，即“要注重实 际”，因此G项（事实上，活动不一定要达到最大强度才 有效。)符合语境。门 5.E[根据上文“And,let others know when you'll be busy exercising and how they can help you find time to do s0.”可知，活动需要别人的支持和帮助，因此E项（获得 他人的支持是成功的极其重要的要素。)符合语境。 Ⅲ.[语篇解读]这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了艾米 和好朋友珍妮友谊出现裂痕及她向同学寻求建议的故事。 1.close 2.broke 3.to meet 4.a 5.with 6.talking 7.what 8.opinions 9.and 10.successfully 课时冲关2UNT1 TEENAGE LIFE I.A.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 一项研究发现，除了传统上被认为具有高风险的青少年 (如酗酒、吸烟、逃学等)外，还存在另一类几乎同样处于危 险中的青少年群体，即那些过度使用谋体、睡眠不足且不 爱活动的青少年 l.D[细节理解题。根据文章第二段“These teens use tons of media,get insufficient sleep and have a sedentary 爱活动的)lifestyle.Of course,..called the 'invisible risk'group by the study's authors..”可知，“隐形风险”组 是指那些过度使用媒体、睡眠不足且不爱活动的青 少年。 2.C[推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The group that scored high on all nine of the risk behaviors was most likely to show...more than 13%of them exhibiting de- pression.”可知，研究揭示了“隐形风险”组青少年患抑郁 症的惊人比例，即超过13%的该组青少年表现出抑郁症 状，这与高风险组的比例相近。] 3.B[推理判断题。根据文章第四段“The findings caught Carli off guard.'We didn't expect that,'he says.'The high-risk group and...became a key finding of the study.' (这些发现让Carli措手不及。‘我们没有预料到这 点，’他说。‘高风险组和低风险组是显而易见的，但第 三组不仅出乎意料。它是如此独特，如此之大 -几乎 占我们样本的三分之一 这成为了这项研究的一个 关键发现。’)”可知，Crli对研究结果感到意外，没有预 料到会有这样的发现，因此他对研究结果的态度是怀 疑的。」 4.B[推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Carli says that one of the most significant things about his study is that,:.into full--blown disorders.”以及全文内容可知，文 章主要介绍了除了传统的高风险行为外，还存在一类 “隐形风险”的青少年，他们的行为通常不被视为危险信 号，但实际上他们同样处于心理健康问题的危险之中 文章通过这项研究的结果，旨在提醒人们注意这些未被 注意到的信号，因此作者写这篇文章的目的是为了警告 人们关注青少年的心理健康问题中这些不易被察觉的 方面。] 500 基础必备必修第一册 [必修第一册] 课时冲关1 NELCOME UNIT I.阅读A 主题：人与自我 体裁：应用文 话题：暑假实习项目 Summer Internship(实习)Opportunities Students can join this internship to Three local businesses are offering learn about graphic design and video produc- summer internship programs for high school tion.Interns will cooperate on creating so- students interested in exploring career paths. cial media content,designing website lay- These unpaid internships provide hands-on outs,and editing promotional videos.Famil- experience and networking opportunities. iarity with Adobe software is preferred.In- Sunny Bookstore terns will work in a studio for 18 hours per Duration:6 weeks (July 1-August 12) week. Location:Downtown For more information,visit www.lo- Interns will assist with book manage- calinternships.com or email internships ment,customer service,and event plan- ning.Tasks include shelving new arrivals, citycareers.org. recommending books to customers,and 1.What kind of students are suitable for the helping set up author meet-and-greets,ideal internship at Sunny Bookstore? for students interested in marketing or liter- A.Students skilled at graphic design. ature.Applicants should be friendly,organ- B.Students with experience in event hosting. ized,and able to work in groups for 20 C.Students with strong writing skills for hours per week. novels. Greenfield Community Garden D.Students interested in customer-facing Duration:8 weeks (June 15-August 10) jobs and literature. Location:Eastside Suburban Park 2.What can interns at Greenfield Community This internship focuses on urban gar- Garden do? dening and environmental sustainability.In- A.Plant vegetables and flowers. terns will plant and maintain vegetable B.Continue internship until August 11. beds,lead educational tours for children, C.Conduct instructive trips for children. and assist in composting(堆肥).No prior D.Work indoors for 25 hours every week. gardening experience is required,but enthu- 3.What do all three internships have in com- siasm for nature and team spirit is essential. Participants will work outdoors for 25 hours mon? per week. A.They involve teamwork. TechWave Studio B.They offer paid positions. Duration:7 weeks (June 20-August 8) C.They are located in the city center. Location:Innovation Center D.They require prior work experience. ·249· 高考总复习英语 [答题栏] 阅读B 主题：人与自我 体裁：记叙文 话题：老师帮助患有阅读障碍的学生 A 1. Growing up in Kansas， US， Erin trouble with her own struggle stories.Erin 2.Brockovich struggled in school and recalls has even written a book titled Take it from 3 feelings overcome by learning even as early as Me：Life'sa Struggle But You Can Win. B the second grade.Like many others with learn- She is a passionate advocate for children 4 ing struggles， she was n't diagnosed until with learning disabilities and recently opened adulthood， so additional resources were n't up about her personal struggles with reading ....... made available to her. difficulties in the documentary：Journey into ....Z. Erin credits one teacher in particular， Dyslexia. Ms Borse ff， with causing major change in Erin's real-world success is in large part her life.This teacher was the first to notice 2 due to her experience overcoming reading that Erin understood the coursework even difficulties.The lessons she learned through- .though she consistently failed written ex- out those hardships directly prepared her to 4ams. Trying to strategize creatively， Ms be strong， diligent， determined and crea- ..5 Borseff verbally presented exam questions to tive. her and convinced the other teachers to do 4.What was the problem facing Erin in child- the same. Erin passed the tests with flying hood? colors! A.She couldn't read normally. Instantly， both her self-respect and B.She was unwilling to go to school. self-value increased greatly. Ms Borse ff C.She gained few learning resources. found this minor change to be the crucial D.She didn't get along well with her teachers. first key in helping Erin unlock her potential 5.What did Ms Borse ff do most significantly? in learning. Erin knew she was capable of A.She treated Erin equally. learning， as did Ms Borse ff， so working B.She gave Erina simpler paper. get her toward her goals helped empower her to learn.She decided right then to never let C.She adopted a special test mode for Erin. her disability stop her from reaching her D.She persuaded the other teachers to sponsor goals.Erin continued her education based on Erin. her passions and successfully completed 6.Which of the following best describes the community college.Later she became a legal effect of“this minor change”? clerk， and her diligent work on the lawsuit A.Puzzling. B.Predictable. against Pacific Gas and Electric helped bring C.Short-lived. D.Far-reaching. about the largest settlement in history， totaling 7.What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? $ 333 million. A.Erin is famous in the legal field. Erin is still working as a successful ac- B.Erin inspires people with her stories. ti vist to improve the environment. She has C.Erin becomes a well-known writer. gone on to become president of her own law D.Erin has done a lot for the environ- consulting firm.She empowers individuals in ment. ·250· 基础必备必修第一册 阅读七选五 主题：人与自我 体裁：说明文 话题：在假期保持活力 How to Stay Active During Holidays Be realistic. Being physically active on a consistent Most are overly optimistic when first basis can be challenging， especially during mapping out a workout plan. 4 Be- holidays， as we travel to see relatives or sides， you don't have to exercise before， during and after work every day in order to treat friends in our homes. 1 In this hit your goals. Instead， look at your current case， consider these tips for making physical lifestyle and integrate more movement into activity regular in your lifestyle over the your daily life. long term， through holidays and beyond. Make it a priority. Find something you enjoy. Most of us are managing countless re- This is the first rule of any sustainable sponsibilities every day， so it's vital to con 1 exercise routine. If your workout feels like sider physical activity an important part of another boring task on your to-do list， it'll your day. Put it on your schedule， just as be difficult to stick with， 2 Dance. Gar- you make an appointment with a doctor. And， let others know when you'll be busy den. Take a yoga class online. All of these exercising and how they can help you find count as physical activity， and even small amounts add up. time to a o so. . A.Make it convenient. 3 B.Make full use of weekday breaks to Exercise doesn't have to take place in a work out. gym. Taking three 10-minute walks in your C.It is necessary to avoid being injured in neighborhood during the day—one in the sports. morning， another during your lunch and the D.Therefore， be creative in finding physical other after dinner-produces similar benefits activity. E.Having the support from others is an es- to spending 30 minutes at the gym. In other words， being flexible enough with an exer sential element of success. F.Additionally， schedules are often inter- cise plan throughout your day makes for a rupted by holiday gatherings. more active lifestyle and helps meet your G.In fact， exercise is n't necessarily at maxi- goals. mal intensity to be effective. Ⅲ.语法填空 主题：人与社会 体裁：记叙文 话题：友谊出现裂痕时向同学寻求建议 Amy and her best friend Jenny have gry that she avoided 6.(talk) been 1.(closely) for 8 years. with Jenny during the day.She was at a loss But last weekend， Jenny 2. 7. to do next. (break) Amy's trust. They had planned Many classmates gave her their 8. 3.(meet) at the cinema that after- (opinion) .Cindy suggested that noon.But in the morning， Jenny sent 4. Amy find an opportunity to have a talk with message saying she had a cold.Howev- Jenny 9.listen to what she has to er， today a classmate told Amy that she had say.She was sure that they could solve the seen Jenny chat 5. another girl in a problem 10.(success- cafe on Saturday afternoon.Amy was so Oan- ful) . ·251 ·