Unit 5 The Value of Money-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮讲义（人教版）

高考总复习英语 读后续写微技能15 ①landed on Mars safely ②the beginning of a new er a of China's space exploration ③has a positive effect on the world ④a lot of scientific experiments in space 培优提能加餐培优1 一 、1.vt， .直接影响2.n.董事会；团队3.v.使初次了解/ 尝试 二、1.C 2.A 3.B 培优2 真题再做 「语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了绿色 植物对人类社会和工作效率的积极作用，同时还介绍了科 学家们新开发的植物的不寻常的功能：检测地下水质和发 光照明。 1.D 「段落大意题。根据第一段第二句及下文所举的两 个例子可知，第一段主要介绍了绿色植物给人们带来的 益处。] 2.A [细节理解题。根据第二段第二句中的“These in- clude plants that have sensors printed on to their leaves to show when they're short of water”可知， A选项正确。] 3.C [推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容尤其是最后一 句“Glowing plants could reduce this distance and there- for e help save energy.”可推知， 在未来， 发光植物可能有 助于减少能源消耗。 4.C 「标题归纳题。文章第一段点明了植物的积极作用 第二段是有关植物的其他方面的功能的研究；第三段说 明最新的研究表明植物可以发光；第四段是有关将来要 开发的一种用在植物叶子上的技术及研究植物发光是 否可以“打开”和“关上”；第五段表述能量在传输中损失 很多，或许发光植物可以解决这一问题。故C选项(发 光的植物能代替灯吗?)最能凸显本文主题。] 素材积累 (一) 1 .科学研究的主题2.积极的效果3.用室内植物 装饰4.植物的实际成分5.不寻常的功能6.短缺 (二)1.富有成效的2.工作场所3.室内盆栽植物 4.研究所5.构成；成分6.传感器 (三)1.①A ②B 2.①A ②D 素养提升 1.Glowing 2.more productive 3.light rooms 4.last plant's lifetime 5.save energy 针对训练 1.reflective 2.successful 3.mental 4.more 5.same UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 聚焦层级突破第一板块 1.①to ②apology ③apologise to you for my not being able to pay a visit to Beijing ④make an apology to you for my not being able to pay a visit to Beijing 2.①by ②judgment ③Im writing to invite you to be a judge ④Judging from the look on his face 3.①spotted the man stealing a car ②was spotted with oil ③seven dead on the spot ④due to being on the spot ⑤with many well-known sightseeing spots 4.①patted him with patience/patiently ②was usually pa tient with her students ③ran out of her patience 5.①to save ②he sit tion ③about/over ④but never hesitate to help those in need ⑤don't hesitate to turn to ⑥without hesitation 6.①permission ②will be permitted to leave the commu nity without permission ③doesn't permit smoking ④If time permits ⑤Time permitting 7.①In return for your help ②In return， we expect them to work hard ③in turn serve practice ④ took care of their sick mother by turns 8.①in case anything else unusual happened ②As is often the case ③should you shout at your parents ④where students of English could make mistakes in learning Eng- lish ·35 第二板块 l.①stayed②had followed③I would rather ride a bike than drive a car to work I would ride a bike rather than drive a car to work 5I prefer to ride a bike rather than drive a car to work not have lied to you/(that)I hadn't lied to you 2.总结规律由此及彼 答案：助动词一般疑问句语序 ①had②have I read an article③do I dream of seeing ④had he arrived⑤is punishment a wise choice 进阶多维检测维度1 1.patience 2.unwilling 3.broaden 4.Eventually in- tention 5.manners 6.apology 7.normally 8.optional 9.intention 10.basis 维度2 1.by/from 2.to for 3.in 4.when 5.without 6.by 7.with 8.On/Upon 维度3「参考范文 Dear Thomas, My name is Li Hua,a member of the School English Club.I'm writing to ask you to do me a favor. Our School Art Festival is to be held next Friday, when we will put on the play Teahouse,through which we want to expose the audience to the beauty of the language of drama.What's more,students will have a better knowl- edge of Chinese history.In order to perform successfully, we have written the stage lines.But I am not sure about the language feature and the use of grammar.Could you please kindly look through my paper,and revise accordingly?At- tached is the copy of my stage lines.Your guidance and suggestions will make a big difference to us. If you are available then,will you please come to watch our performance and give us some advice?We are all eager for your help.I am looking forward to your early re- ply. Yours, Li Hua 读后续写微技能16 Dgave them his pocket money 2bought new clothes for the beggars in rags 3by collecting money 培优提能加餐培优1 一、1.n.工厂2.n.(尤指当众)争吵，吵闹3.adi.灿烂 的4.n.本，册，份5n.地点，位置 二、1.C2.A3.B4.D 培优2真题再做 [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了律师 Robert Titterton在业余时间做钢琴师Maria Raspopova的 乐谱翻页者的经历。 1A[细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，想做钢琴 师的乐谱翻页者需要识谱。」 2.C[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“A lot of skills are needed for the job.”和第四段中的“Being a page turner requires plenty of practice.”以及文中对翻谱员工作的具 体描述可知，Titterton在舞台上的工作需要很多的技巧 以及大量的练习。demanding意为“要求高的，需要高技 能的”，符合题意。] 3.B[细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，每个钢琴 家都有他们自己的“点头”风格来暗示需要翻页，他们需 要同他们的翻页者一起练习。所以Titterton需要练习 及时识别钢琴师的点头翻页示意。] 4.D[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“He's absorbed in the music.‘Turn,turn!'”可知，她的丈夫太专注于音 乐了，他总是忘记自己的翻页工作，还需要她去提醒 翻页。] 8 素材积累 (一)1.在白天；日间2.在某人的空闲时间3.一个训练 有素的音乐家4.打破声音的连贯性5.多达；直到；胜 任；取决于6.出毛病；弄错；发生故障7.帮助某人摆脱 困境8.全神贯注于 (二)1.官方的；正式的2.连贯；流畅3.乐器4舞台 上的：表演的5.点头；点头示意6.有前途的；前程似锦 的7.音符；音调 (三)1.①C②D2.①B②A 针对训练 C[细节理解题。根据题千中的“get ticket informa tion”可直接定位到For ticket information,please ask at your local station or call131230.由此可迅速确定 答案。 这掉性必修第一册 UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT 聚焦层级突破第一板块 l.①for/to②to have③are vital for/to our further de- velopment Oplay a vital role in 2.①committed②commitment③themselves④Com mitted to the crucial research 3.①being defeated/.having been defeated②tobe③I acknowledge my English teacher 4 is widely acknowl- edged to be/as 5It is widely acknowledged that 4.Dwas (should)be operated 2insist on working out regularly insists that every participant should arrive at the school hall 5.总结规律由此及彼 答案：decide-decision;divide-division;persuade-persuasion;com prehend-comprehension:extend-extension:explode-explosion ①conclusion②with③from④What can be concluded 5I drew/came to/reached a conclusion from my own expe- riences that I concluded from my own experiences that 6.①in②as③consequences④As a consequence 7.Dhas become a powerful country 2beyond my power ③came to/into power④has been in power 8.①on②in③off④up⑤take up his position as chairman 第二板块 1.DIt was very exciting to hear 2It is acknowledged that 3It is generally believed that OIt is necessary that you should know about the table manners of China 2.①finishing②Instantly③As soon as my head was pulled out of the huge pumpkin The instant/moment/ minute my head was pulled out of the huge pumpkin 5 Immediately/Instantly/Directly my head was pulled out of the huge pumpkin 进阶多维检测维度1 1.Scientific 2.mostly 3.Apparently 4.remarkable 5.professional 6.conclusion 7.gently 8.novelist 9.analysis 10.devices 维度2 1.It 2.While/When 3.into/to a 4.on 5.to 6.up 7.to 8.In 维度3[参考范文] Form a Good Class Habit The programme "Form a Good Class Habit"launched three months ago has aroused great interest among us students,since then our life has taken on a new dimension. In the past,I always started to get my work done till the last minute.When the programme began,I tried hard to force myself to do everything in time.With the encour- agement from the people around me as well as my efforts, everything has changed-I've made significant progress in my studies and made more friends in my class.I'm really grateful for the programme now. ·3 参考答案 读后续写微技能17 ①be a self-possessed person ②a good-natured man 培优提能加餐培优1 -、1.n. 生物；活物2.v. 自责；苛责自己3.n.实验对象 4.n.连贯；流畅 二、1.B 2.C 3.A 培优2 真题再做 「语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了John Todd 从小就很爱思考且好学，长大后他建造了一个生态机器， 利用自然可以自我修复的原理来净化污水。 1.C [细节理解题。根据第一段“When John Todd was a child， he loved to explore the woods around his house， observing how nature solved problems.(当约翰·托德还 是个孩子的时候，他喜欢探索房子周围的树林，观察大自然 是如何解决问题的。) ”以及第二段“After studying agri- culture， medicine， and fisheries in college， John went back to observing nature and asking questions.(在大学 学习了农业、医学和渔业之后，约翰又回到了观察自然 和提出问题的生活中。)”可知，约翰聪颖好学、好奇心 很强。] 2.D [细节理解题。根据第三段“After a few weeks， John added the sludge.(几个星期后， 约翰把污泥加了进去。) ” dded the d 以及倒数第三段“He was amazed at the results. The plants and animals in the eco-machine took the sludge as food and began to eat it! Within weeks， it had all been digested， and all that was left was pure water.(他对结 果感到惊讶。生态机器里的动植物把污泥当成了食物， 开始吃起来!几周之内，它就被消化了，只剩下纯净的 水。)”可知，约翰把污泥放进罐子里为了测试生态 机器。] 3.B [推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“ ver the years 限据 John has taken on many big jobs. He developed a green- house-like facility that treated sewage(污水) from 1， 600 homes in South Burlington. He also designed an eco-ma chine to clean canal water in Fuzhou， a city in south eas China.(这些年来， 约翰承担了许多重大工作。他开发了 一个类似温室的设施，可以处理来自南伯灵顿1600户家 庭的污水。他还设计了一种生态机器来清洁中国东南 部城市福州的运河水。)”可推知，作者提到福州的目的 是展示约翰想法的应用。] 4.A [推理判断题。根据最后一段“You put organisms in new relationships and observe what's happening. Then you let these new systems develop their own ways to self-re- pair.(你把生物体放在新的关系中， 观察会发生什么。然后 让这些新系统自行发展自我修复的方式。)”可知，约翰工作 的基础是自然可以自我修复。] 素材积累 (一)1 探索森林2.解决问题3.被用来做 4.清理脏 物 物5.动植物结合6.从污泥中除去有害物质7.逐渐 泥 地8.承担了很多大型工作项目 (二)1.观察2.小溪3.生物4.过程5.困住6.除 去7.有机体8.生态系统 (三)1.①B ②D 2.①C ②A 素养提升 (1) He developed a greenhouse-like facility that treated sewage(污水) from 1， 600 homes in South Burlington. (2) He also designed an eco-machine to clean canal water in Fuzhou， a city in southeast China. 针对训练 (1) If a pet cat is hungry， it will keep meowing... (2) When a cat is looking for affection， they tend to pro- duce stretched and soft meows. UNIT 2 LOOKINGINT( EF UTURE 聚焦层级突破第一板块 1.①to keep ②being persuaded ③persuading ④per- suasion ⑤ persuasive ⑥ tried to persuade him to learn Japanese 59.基 础 UNIT 5 主题语境人与社会——文学 必 备 THE VALUE OF MONEY 话题词块 话题佳句 1.Feeling the strong emotions of love， anger， and fear in 1.an English short film 一部英语短片 the performance， I found myself understanding the 2.tell about a true love story theme of the opera. 讲述一个真实的爱情故事 感受到表演中强烈的爱、愤怒和恐惧，我发现自己 3.make comments on 对……评论 理解这部戏剧的主题。 4.adapt...from... 根据……改编…… 2.As a matter of fact， Beijing Opera contains the soul 5.stage art 舞台艺术 of Chinese national culture. 6.know as many great works of literature as 事实上，京剧蕴含着中华民族文化的灵魂。 possible 了解尽可能多的文学作品 7.read the original works 读原著 3.A person's soul is more valuable than the money in 8.give a vi id description of 生动描述…… the world. 一个人的灵魂比全世界的金钱更有价值。 聚焦>层级突破 聚焦核心要点落实 第一板块 词汇点拔台 ④I'm writing to [核 词汇——逐点清] with you next weekend.(apology) 1.apologise vi.道歉； 谢罪 2.judge vt.& vi.评价； 评判； 判断n.法官； 审 (1) apologise to sb.for (doing) sth. 判员；裁判员 因(做)某事向某人道歉 apologise to sb.that... 向某人道歉… (1)judge ...from/by ... 从……来判断…… (2) apology n. 道歉 as far as I can judge 据我判断；我认为 make an apology to sb.for sth. (2) judging by/from 因某事向某人道歉 从……来看；根据……来判断 owe s b.an apology for sth. (3) judgement n. 看法；判决；判断 因……而应向某人道歉 make a judgement 做出评价 [练通]——单句语法填空 [练通]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I didn't have the intention to ignore your ①(2023·全国甲卷) What we discovered is tips， but I still should apologise that it's unwise to judge what you eat only you for my unintentional neglect. its appearance. ② As a matter of fact， it was my fault. So I ② Apparently， blindly following other's advice must make an (apologise) to you. [金句]——-句多译 will affect our own (judge) . 我写信为下周末不能和你一起游览北京而 ③(邀请信) 道歉。 at our English Speech Contest to be ③Im writing to held in our school on 15 June. with 我写信邀请您担任6月15日在我们学校举 you next weekend.(apologise) 办的英语演讲比赛的评委。 ·113. 高考总复习 英语 [点津] judging from/by...置于句首作状 [练通]——完成句子 语。动词-ing形式不受主语的限制， 构成独 ①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷， 动作描写) I put my 立成分。类似用法的词或短语还有genera al- palm on his back， ly speaking， frankly speaking， considering， given and persuaded him to take part that/supposing that等。 in the competition. [金句]——微写作 我把手放在他的背上，耐心地拍了拍他，说 ④从他脸上的表情来看，这个消息一定很 服他参加比赛。 可怕。 ②(全国Ⅰ卷， 人物介绍) She → ， the news must have been terrible. for which they 3.spot .看见； 注意到； 发现n.处所； 斑点； 污 showed great respect for her. 迹；地点 她对学生通常很有耐心，因此他们十分尊 (1) spot s.doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事 重她。 be spotted with 散布；点缀 ③(场景描写) Seeing the room in a mess， my (2) on the spot 当场；立刻；在现场 mother eventually [练通]——完成句子 . ① DIt was by accident that he 看到房间乱糟糟的，我妈妈最终没了耐心， (发现那个人正在偷一 5.hesitate vi.犹豫； 迟疑； 顾虑 辆车). (1) hesitate to do s th. 做某事犹豫不决 ② When he entered the room， he saw a coat hesitate about/over/in/at(doing) sth. which 对(做)犹某事豫不决 (沾有油). (2) hesitation n. 犹豫 ③ The bus overturned， leaving without hesitation 毫不犹豫地 (7人当场死亡) and 29 others have no hesitation in doing sth. injured. 毫不犹豫地做某事 ④(2023·全国乙卷) I have missed plenty of (3) hesitant adj. 犹豫的 beautiful sunsets/sunrises (4) hesitantly 犹豫地 only five minutes before the best [练通]——单句语法填空/完成句子 moment. 由于在现场只有5分钟的最佳时刻，因此我 ① DHe did not hesitate for a minute 错过了许多美丽的日落和日出。 (save) the drowning child. ⑤(推荐信) Moreover， the scenery along the ②Without any (hesitate) ， the Yangtze River is amazing， young soldier rushed into the burning . building to save the children. 而且，有那么多著名的旅游景点，沿长江旅 ③ He is still hesitating whe her to 行的美景令人惊讶。 give his brother the money. 4.patience n. 耐心； 忍耐力 ④(2025·浙江1月卷) Kevin learned an im- (1) have the patience to do s th. 有耐心做某事 portant lesson that day： always verify the with patience 耐心地 facts before taking action， out of patience 失去耐心；不耐烦 run out of/lose patience 失去耐心 . (2) patient adj. 耐心的 凯文那天学到了一个重要的教训：在采取行 be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 动之前，一定要核实事实，但要毫不犹豫地 (3) patiently adv.(=with patience) 耐心地 帮助那些有需要的人。 ·114 · 基础必备必修第三册 [金句]—-句多译 [练通]—完成句子 如果你有问题，一定要毫不犹豫地向我们 ① (作为对你的帮 求助。 助的报答)，I invite you to spend the week- 5If you have any questions, end with my family. us for help. 6If you have any questions,do turn to us for 2 We offer an excellent education to our help students. [润中华] We don't hesitate to give our lives (作为回报，我们希望他们能 for our country,let alone suffer from hard- 努力工作) ships. 3 As we all know,all theories come from 我们可以毫不犹豫地为国捐躯，更不必说吃 点儿苦了。 practice and 6.permission n.准许；许可；批准；许可证 (反过来又服务于实践) (1)with/without one's permission ④The two sisters 获得某人同意/未经某人允许 (轮流照顾她们生病的 ask (for)permission 请求允许 允许；准许；使有可能 母亲)、 (2)permit vt.vi. permit sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事 8.in case以防；以防万一 permit doing sth. 允许做某事 in case of 假如发生；万一发生 [练通]一单句语法填空/完成句子 in any case 无论如何 ①(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Those who are in no case 决不（位于句首部分倒装） dressed i inappropriately will be refused in that case 既然那样；假使那样的话 (permit)to participate. 2Before the emergency can be controlled,no as is often the case 这是常有的事 one [练通]一完成句子 (未经 DThis time,we stayed together, 许可不允许离开该社区). (以防其 3The visitors are reminded that the museum 他不寻常的事情发生). (不允许抽烟) [金句]一一句多译 ② (这是常有的 如果时间允许的话，我的确希望你来参加今年 )with language learning,Mandarin learn- 的音乐节。 ing also calls for lots of practice. ④ I do hope you ③In no case will attend this year's music festival.(条件状语 (冲着父母喊叫) 从句) ⑤ I do hope you [点津] 当case作先行词且在定语从句中作 will attend this year's music festival..(独立主格 状语时，要用where引导定语从句。 结构) [金句]—微写作 7.in return作为回报；作为回应 ④教授对学英语的学生在学习英语时可能犯 in return for. 错误的情况进行了调查。 作为…的交换；作为…的报答 in turn 轮流；依次；反过来 >The professor made a survey of the case by turns 轮流；时而…时而… upon/on one's return 某人一回来 115 高考总复习英语 主题语境·培优词汇库 子话题1一影视相关人员 子话题2一影视类型 ①actor n. 男演员 ①drama n. 戏剧 ②actress n. 女演员 ②cartoon n. 动画片 ③director n. 导演 ③comedy n. 喜剧；喜剧片 ④cameraman/photographer n. 摄影师 ④tragedy n. 悲剧 ⑤producer n. 制片人 ⑤opera n. 歌剧 ⑥leading role 主角 ⑥soap opera 肥皂剧 ⑦supporting role 配角 ⑦TV series 电视连续剧 第二板块 句式精剖析 ⑥(情绪描写) The little girl held her grandmother's DIER BANK UAI hands whimpering， “I would rather 1.would rather not do sth. .” Oh， I'd rather not pay you now. 哦，我宁愿现在不付钱给你。 小女孩握着奶奶的手，呜咽着说：“我宁愿没 (1) would rather(not) do sth. 宁愿(不) 做某事 向您撒谎。” (2) would rather(not) have done sth. 2.否定副词位于句首引起的部分倒装 宁愿(没)做过某事(对过去的虚拟) I remember thinking that never would I hold would rather do sth. than do sth. such a note as this... (3) would do sth. rather than do sth. 我当时想，我从来不会拥有这样一张钞 prefer to do s th. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 票…… (4) would rather sb. did sth 句中 never 置于句首， 句子用部分倒装 宁愿某人做某事(对现在或将来的虚拟) 当含有否定意义的词或短语置于句首时，句子需 (5) would rather sb. had done sth. 用部分倒装。这样的词或短语有： 宁愿某人做过某事(对过去的虚拟) 全部否定意义副词：never， not， neither， ，nor，nO [练 通]——单句语法填空/一句多译/完成 where， not until等 句子 ①We would rather our daughter 部分否定意义副词：hardly， scarcely， rarely， sel (stay) at home with us， but it is her dom， little等。 choice. “绝不”短语：at no time， by no means， in no case， ②I would rather I (follow) in no way， on no condition， under/in no circum your advice yesterday. stances， on no account等。 为了过低碳生活，我宁愿骑车而不愿开车 上班。 [总结规律·由此及彼] ③ To live a low-carbon life， 部分倒装一般考查的填充，部分 . 倒装的语序是：。 ④ To live a low-carbon life， [练通]——单句语法填空/完成句子 . ① D Hardly we ⑤To live a low-carbon life， driven two miles when it began to snow . heavily. ·116· 基础必备必修第三册 ②Never before ④Hardly when it be- that is so full of lies. gan to s now. 我以前从来没有读过一篇如此充满谎言的 他刚到，天就下起雪来。 文章。 ⑤ By no means ③Little such w On- derful scenery. to help them grow up. 我做梦也没想到会看到这样美丽的景色。 惩罚绝不是帮助他们成长的明智选择。 进阶>多维检测 夯基固本多维运 用 [维度1]词形转换 4.I was about to answer the phone 用括号内所给词的适当变形填空 it was hung up last night. 1.Whenever I made mistakes， my mother 5.He stood up and went out he sita- pointed them out with (patient) . tion. 2.Mary is very selfish and unkind； that's why 6.It was accident that I met my old I am (willing) to make friend in the park that day. friends with her. 7.(动作描述) We lay on the grass， staring at 3.As a result， spending a year working in the big the night sky which was spotted city helped to (broad) his hori- twinkling stars. zons. 8.(情绪描写) her return， their re- 4.(eventual) ， he took exercise union after a long separation brought mixed regularly with the (intend) feelings of joy and sorrow(悲喜交加) to of staying healthy. them both. 5.The following are my suggestions on how to [维度3]话题写作(邮件) mind your table (manner) in 假定你是校英语社团的李华，你们准备在 China. 校园艺术节上用英语表演中国话剧《茶馆》片 6.I made an (apologise) to him for 段。请给外教Thomas写封邮件， 请他帮忙修 stepping on his foot. 改台词。内容包括： 7.After the accident， the girl tried to walk 1.演出的目的； (normal) ， but failed. 2.你们的请求； 8.It is said that this subject is 3.邀请他观看。 (option) in that school. 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右 9.Peter announced that he had no 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 (intend) of wasting his time at any univer- 参考词汇：《茶馆》Teahouse sity. Dear Thomas， 10.The girl was chosen for the job on the (base) of her experience. [维度2]固定用法 1.Judging what he has done， he is determined to take part in the campaign $$， t O ^ { - }$$ tally ignoring our advice. 2.I'm writing to make my heartfelt apology you my failing to hang out with you this weekend as scheduled. 3.Every time I make great efforts， I find I will Yours get something return. Li Hua ·117· 高考总复习英语 读后续写微技能16一把“钱”给真正需要的人 精彩词汇记牢 单句续写运用 用左栏的表达续写下列句子。 generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的 willing adj. 乐意的 DTom saw a group of children begging in the street and knew that the children were in need,so he immediately pocket money 零花钱 save money 攒钱 2The boy was kind-hearted.He took out the pocket in need 需要帮助 money given by his parents and donate money 捐钱 raise/collect money 筹款 3He donated a lot of goods to the disaster area in rags 衣衫褴褛 培优>提能加餐 高考对接素养培优 [培优1] 单元知识链高考 一、熟词生义 二、一词多义一根据语境选出manner的 1.(2021·新高考卷)It happened that the 含义 plant downtown needed eight kids for tem- porary help during our spring break... A.n.方式；方法 B.n.举止；态度 C.n.礼貌；礼仪 D.n.规矩；习俗 2.(全国卷)If you do,you won't be able to 1.It is bad manners to talk with your mouth handle it and the whole thing develops into an full. unpleasant scene and that ruins everyone's day. 2.The physics teacher I respect most is al- 3.(北京卷)She hopes that every kid can have ways teaching us how to solve difficult a clean mouth and a broad smile. problems in a logical and scientific manner. 4.(2023·全国甲卷)I was about13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarder's Sophie's World. 3.Her manner towards him seems to have 5.(2023·全国乙卷)We managed to leave changed. this spot to climb higher because of the 4.He bought a book about the life and man- spare time until sunset. ners of Victorian London. [培优2]高考语篇培素养 ◆真题文本 ◆真题再做 (2o2l·新高考I卷)By day,Robert Titterton is a lawyer.In his 1.What should Titterton be able spare time though he goes on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova- to do to be a page turner? not as a musician but as her page turner."I'm not a trained musician, A.Read music. but I've learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance." B.Play the piano. Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been C.Sing songs. the group's official page turner for the past four years.His job is to D.Fix the instruments. sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician 2.Which of the following best doesn't have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves.He describes Titterton's job on said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage. stage? "A lot of skills are needed for the job.You have to make sure A.Boring. you don't turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats B.Well-paid. in the music when you have to go back to the right spot,"Mr Titter- C.Demanding. ton explained. D.Dangerous. ·118· 基础必备 必修第三册 续表 ◆真题文本 ◆真题再做 Being a page turner requires plenty of practice.Some pieces of 3.What does Titterton need to music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns,inclu- ding back turns for repeat passages.Silent onstage communication is practise? key,and each pianist has their own style of "nodding"to indicate a A.Counting the pages. page turn which they need to practise with their page turner. B.Recognizing the“nodding”. But like all performances,there are moments when things go C.Catching falling objects. wrong."I was turning the page to get ready for the next page,but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the D.Performing in his own style. stand,"Mr Titterton said,"Luckily I was able to catch them and put 4.Why is Ms Raspopova's hus- them back.” Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert band“the worse page turner'”? pianists,although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help A.He has very poor eyesight. her out on stage. B.He ignores the audience. “My husband is the worst page turner,”she laughed.“He'sab sorbed in the music,feeling every note,and I have to say:'Turn, C.He has no interest in music. turn!'Robert is the best page turner I've had in my entire life." D.He forgets to do his job. ◆素材积累 2I know that this draft text will need to be (一)由文本积累主题词块 edited. 1.by day ◆素养提升（阅读理解之细节理解题） 2.in one's spare time 高考阅读理解中，多数选择题属于细节性理 3.a trained musician 解题，那么细节性的理解题往往有一定的解 4.break the flow of sound 题小技巧。 5.up to [技巧1]词汇复现解题（本文的第1题） 6.go wrong 7.help sb.out 题干：l.What should Titterton be able to 8.be absorbed in do to be a page turner? (二)由文本积累阅读词汇 定位：第一段 1.official adj. 词汇复现：as her page turner;read music与 2.flow n. 选项A对应 3.instrument n. [技巧2]同义词替换解题（本文的第2 4.onstage adj. 题)： 5.nod v. 题干：2.Which of the following best de 6.up-and-coming adj scribes Titterton's job on stage? 7.note n. 定位：第三段： (三)由文本辨熟词生义（将词义对应的字母填 词汇复现：skills are needed与选项Cde 到横线上) manding(要求很高的)属于同义词汇替换。 1.score ◆[针对训练]（全国I卷，A片段） A.分数B.二十C.乐谱；总谱D.得分 All customers travelling on TransLink DHis job is to sit beside the pianist and turn services must be in possession of a valid the pages of the score so the musician ticket before boarding.For ticket informa- doesn't have to break the flow of sound by tion,please ask at your local station or call doing it themselves. 131230. 2Kelly had scored an average of 147 on three What would you do to get ticket informa- separate IQ tests. tion? 2.draft A.Call131617. A.草稿 B.穿堂风；通风气流 B.Visit translink.com.au. C.起草 D.选派；抽调 C.Ask at the local station. DI was turning the page to get ready for the D.Check the train schedule next page,but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand C温馨提店 学习至此，请完成配套训练 课时冲关16 119