Unit 1 Food Matters-单元模拟测评卷 2025-2026学年高中英语译林版选择性必修第一册

高中英语译林版选择性必修第一册unit . one. 单元测评。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Hey, I just signed up for an activity. Do you want to join me? I promise it's nothing too difficult. I highly doubt IT, last time you said the same thing, but IT turned out to be a marathon. This game is so exciting. What's the time? It's two . thirty P. M. There is only thirty minutes before it's finished. May I help you with something? I want to open a checking account and a savings account. To open these accounts, you'll need to make a deposit of at least fifty dollars. This piece of news says there's a guy who only needs four hours of sleep a day. I sleep twice as much as he does every day. A study has shown that the amount of sleep a person needs depends on genes, but an average person usually sleeps seven to nine hours a day. Bob, there is only thirty minutes before the end of visiting hours. I'll get there as soon as I can. How is on? Go, Peter. He was just moved out of the emergency room. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。So anna, if you answer this question correctly, i'll put one million dollars in beer bank account today. Are you ready? Yes, please go ahead. Well, here's the question. Who was the first woman to go into space? The answer is american astronaut Sally k. Ride. and i'm afraid that's incorrect. I'm sorry, I just remembered valentino perish kova. Yes, the russian, i'm afraid I need to take your first cancer, but you still walk away with two hundred fifty thousand dollars. I guess that's something indeed. Ladies and gentlemen, round of applause for anna Edison. Thank you. So anna. if you answer this question correctly, will put one million dollars in your bank account today. Are you ready? yes. Please go ahead. Well, here's the question. Who was the first woman to go into space? The answer is american astronaut Sally k. ride. And i'm afraid that's incorrect. I'm sorry. I just remembered valentino perish cover. Yes, the russian, i'm afraid I need to take your first cancer. But you still walk away with two hundred fifty thousand dollars. I guess that's something indeed. Ladies and gentlemen, around of applause for anna Edison. Thank you. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Steve, are you good at sports? Yeah, i'm good at playing basketball and soccer, but I like swimming best. What about you? Well, i'm not really good at many sports, but I run sometimes. I run quite a lot. I often run in the gym. Where do you run in your neighborhood? No, I like running near the west lake at night. Oh, that's a little far away from your house. yeah. But the nigh scene of the west lake is really fantastic. Look at these pictures I took. wow. amazing. Shall we go and run there after work today? I'm afraid not. We might have to work late today. maybe next time. Okay. Steve, are you good at sports? Yeah, i'm good at playing basketball and soccer, but I like swimming best. What about you? Well, i'm not really good at many sports, but I run sometimes. I run quite a lot. I often run in the gym. Where do you run in your neighborhood? No, I like running near the west late at night. Oh, that's a little far away from your house. Yeah, but the nigh scene of the west lake is really fantastic. Look at these pictures I took. Wow, amazing. Shall we go and run there after work today? I am afraid not. We might have to work late today. maybe next time. okay. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。I heard that you'll have to move again. Yes, the owner of the house is considering selling IT. My friend josh is looking for someone to share a two bedroom apartment. Maybe there is a chance. Is IT close to our university. not very close. It's on hand street, but the transportation is convenient. There is a subway station within walking distance. Home street is the business area of the city. IT is very noisy, isn't IT. josh said. IT is noisy during the day, but quiet . at night. How much is the rent? Nine hundred dollars a month. That's four hundred fifty dollars for each. If you share. that will save me one hundred dollars in rent. Can you give me josh's phone number? I heard that you'll have to move again. Yes, the owner of the house is considering selling IT. My friend josh is looking for someone to share a two bedroom apartment. Maybe there is a chance. Is IT close to our university. not very close. It's on hand street, but the transportation is convenient. There is a subway station within walking distance. Home street is the business area of the city. IT is very noisy, isn't IT. josh said. IT is noisy during the day, but quiet . at night. How much is the rent? Nine hundred dollars a month. That's four hundred fifty dollars for each. If you share. that will save me one hundred dollars in rent. Can you give me josh's phone number? 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。Good evening, everybody. Today we are going to talk about saving money. Many of us have to save money, but different people save money in different ways. Now we are going to talk to Jennifer to see what he does. Hi Jennifer, do you try to . save money? Sure, i'm a housewife, so I have to save money as much as possible. And how do you save? Can you tell us something about IT? Well, I try not to shop in department stores or supermarkets, except when things are on sale. I never pay for Prices. I really like shopping in outdoor markets, and I can usually find some real bargains there. great. That's a good idea. And also, my husband and I don't own a car. If we need one for a weekend, we just rent one. We can't really afford to buy a used one, I see. And the best way to save money is not to pay people, fix things for you. Sorry, I can't understand that. What do you mean, Jennifer? Well, my husband often tries to repair things around the house. We can save a lot of money that way. Well, thank you very much, Jennifer. Good evening, everybody. Today we are going to talk about saving money. Many of us have to save money, but different people save money in different ways. Now we are going to talk to Jennifer to see what he does. Hi Jennifer. Do you try to save money? Sure, i'm a housewife, so I have to save money as much as possible. And how do you save? Can you tell us something about IT? Well, I try not to shop in department stores or supermarkets, except when things are on sale. I never pay for Prices. I really like shopping in outdoor markets, and I can usually find some real bargains there. great. That's a good idea. And also, my husband and I don't own a car. If we need one for a weekend, we just rent one. We can't really afford to buy a used one. I see. And the . best way to save money is not to pay people to fix things for you. Sorry, I can't understand that. What do you mean, Jennifer? Well. my husband often tries to repair things around the house. We can save a lot of money that way. Well, thank you very much, Jennifer. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Welcome everybody to the city tour bus. I hope you're having a good time here in the west of england. Our tools usually last about one hour. The bus is now turning into queens road. From this road, we can see the town's new sports stadium. All the big matches happen there. But at the moment, an international company is using IT for a conference. Now look to your left. We are now passing the city theatre. This building is one hundred years old. It's very pretty, but IT doesn't have enough seats for big shows. We've got a new entertainment center in Victoria park. We don't pass IT on the bus, but you may be interested to know it's got a cinema and the concert hall. Now on your right is the high street. This bus Normally goes along the high street into the marketplace, but we are driving around a different path because the roads into the marketplace are closed because of an outdoor concert. The market areas got some good shops. Why don't you have a walk round there later on? Welcome everybody to the city tours bus. I hope you're having a good time here in the west of england. Our tours usually last about one hour. The bus is now turning into queens'road. From this road, we can see the town's new sports stadium. All the big matches happen there. But at the moment, an international company is using IT for a conference. Now look to your left. We are now passing the city theatre. This building is one hundred years old. It's very pretty, but IT doesn't have enough seats for big shows. We've got a new entertainment center in Victoria park. We don't pass IT on the bus, but you may be interested to know it's got a cinema and a concert hall. Now on your right is the high street. This bus Normally goes along the high street into the market place, but we are driving around a different path because the roads into the marketplace are closed because of an outdoor concert, the market areas got some good shops. Why don't do you have a walk round there later on? 听力部分到此结束。 Unit 1　Food Matters (时间：120分钟 满分：150分) 第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the woman think of the activity? A.It can be interesting. B.It may be demanding. C.It must be rewarding. 2.When will the game end? A.At 2:40 p.m. B.At 3:00 p.m. C.At 3:10 p.m. 3.Where are the speakers most probably? A.In a bookstore. B.In a bank. C.In a hotel. 4.How long does the man sleep every day? A.7 hours. B.8 hours. C.9 hours. 5.What will the man do? A.See a doctor. B.Visit a patient. C.Save Uncle Peter. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.Where are the speakers probably? A.On a game show. B.In a spaceship. C.In a bank. 7.Who was the first woman in space? A.Anna Edison. B.Sally K. Ride.　 C.Valentina Tereshkova. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.What is Steve’s favorite sport? A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Basketball. 9.Where does the woman like to run? A.In the gym. B.In her neighborhood. C.Near the West Lake. 10.Who is Steve probably talking to? A.His colleague. B.His neighbor. C.His coach. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.Why will the man move? A.The owner will sell the house. B.He needs a two-bedroom apartment. C.He wants to live closer to the university. 12.What’s an advantage of Josh’s place? A.Quiet surroundings. B.Business atmosphere. C.Convenient transportation. 13.How much does the man pay for the monthly rent now? A.$900. B.$550. C.$450. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14.What can we learn about the man? A.He is a teacher. B.He is a salesman. C.He is a presenter. 15.Where will the woman usually go to buy cheaper goods? A.Supermarkets. B.Outdoor markets. C.Department stores. 16.What does the woman highly recommend? A.Replacing old things with the new ones. B.Dealing with broken things by themselves. C.Employing someone to help with the repairs. 17.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.How to save money. B.How to open a savings account. C.How to share housework. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18.What probably is the woman? A.A bus driver. B.A tour guide. C.A news reporter. 19.What is being held in the new sports stadium at present? A.A meeting. B.A match. C.A concert. 20.Which place is normally out of the route of the bus? A.The Market Place. B.The City Theatre. C.Victoria Park. 第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A PRIVATE VIEW/TOUR Private Evening Talk and View for Groups Drawing the Italian Renaissance The King’s Gallery,Buckingham Palace The Queen’s Gallery has now become The King’s Gallery Next event:Monday,4 Nov 2024 Every Monday,Thursday (Monday,4 Nov 2024—Thursday,6 Mar 2025) Time:18:30—20:00 Fees:￡45.00 per person/booking starting from ￡1,125 Group size:25—80 people If you are a disabled visitor,your companion (旅伴) can enter for free. During this after-hours event,your group can explore more about Drawing the Italian Renaissance as part of a Private Evening Talk and View at The King’s Gallery,Buckingham Palace.On arrival,your group will enjoy a 30-minute introductory talk in English by an expert guide,before viewing the exhibition by yourselves. Price includes the talk,a private view of the exhibition and a glass of English Sparkling Wine in the Gallery Shop at the end of the visit. Please note,Private Evening Talk and Views are only for pre-booked groups.For bookings within the next 30 days,please telephone +44(0)303 123 7322 or email specialistsales@rct.uk. The money from your ticket helps support the Royal Collection Trust,which is a charity.The Trust’s goals are to protect the Royal Collection and to make it accessible and enjoyable through exhibitions,publications,and educational activities. 21.What is required of visitors? A.Visiting in groups. B.Being in good health. C.Visiting on weekends. D.Booking a week earlier. 22.What will visitors do first during the event? A.Enjoy the exhibition. B.Drink a glass of wine. C.Visit Buckingham Palace. D.Listen to an introductory talk. 23.What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A.To explain what the Royal Collection is. B.To ask visitors to give money to the Trust. C.To praise the hard work of the event organizers. D.To tell visitors their money serves a good cause. B Thomas Dambo,an environmental artist in Denmark,thinks big.In 2010,he started his first large-scale project:building birdhouses.He and his crew ended up creating 4,000 of them.Now he makes giant trolls (巨怪).So far,59 trolls can be found at locations all around the world. His creations are made entirely from items people have thrown away,such as discarded wooden pallets,old fencing,and broken sheds.It’s important to him that he doesn’t add to the growing landfills(垃圾填埋场) on our planet.He thinks of discarded items as art supplies and a source of inspiration. As a kid,Thomas wanted to build all sorts of things,from a skateboard ramp(坡道) to a tree house in his backyard.He had lots of energy and creativity.The problem was that a kid doesn’t have the money to purchase supplies.He started to bike around the neighborhood looking for discarded wood,rope,and other items to create things. In 7th grade,a girl in his class gave him a good piece of advice.She told him that he should take a different route each day to experience something new.Thomas took her idea and learned all about his city of Copenhagen,Denmark. Today,Thomas still uses this idea of taking different routes as he searches for trash left out on curbs.Items such as wire,ropes,wooden pallets,metal,old chair rollers,and plastic containers are just waiting for him to think of a way to use them.If the items are small,he uses “Tingfinder”,his bicycle with a cart attached,to take home his “treasures”.He uses a truck for the larger items. “My advice is to think about what you really love to do and let that guide you.Keep moving in the direction you’d like to go.” said Thomas. 24.Why does Thomas prefer to use discarded items for his art? A.They are cheaper than new materials. B.They are more useful and attractive. C.He wants to reduce waste. D.He can find them more easily. 25.What advice did a girl in Thomas’s class give? A.Save money by using second-hand supplies. B.Explore new paths to discover something fresh. C.Focus on different ways to create things. D.Learn about his city before starting any project. 26.Which words can best describe Thomas? A.Adventurous and curious. B.Childish but imaginative. C.Changeable but hard-working. D.Responsible and creative. 27.What may be the best title for the passage? A.Sculpture:a unique hobby B.Trolls:a childhood dream C.Recycling:a creative journey D.Bicycling:an inspiring sport C During a 2006 visit to Hudson’s Hope in northern British Columbia,my husband George went flying with a friend,curious to see the landmass beneath his feet from another perspective.They flew over the town of Hudson’s Hope,the Bennett Dam and the Peace River,taking photos as they went.At one point,the pilot told George to take a good look below,where he noted what looked to be large circles carved(刻) into the ground. “UFO site?” George asked playfully. “No,but after our flight,I’ll show you an article in the local newspaper on this particular project,” the pilot answered. The article explained that in 1999 an artist named Deryk Houston made a journey to Baghdad to see the suffering that war had brought to the people of Iraq,which set him on a course to become an artist who uses the earth as his canvas and peace as his inspiration.Upon his return to Peace River Country,he,along with his son,Sam,and volunteer Phil Kirtzinger,constructed a series of concentric circles made of sand,gravel and hay.Symbolic renderings(艺术表达) of a mother and her child were created at the center of the work.Deryk’s hope was that the site would become a permanent sanctuary(永久的圣地) of peace,a place to visit for people searching for spiritual renewal,new hope or just a few precious moments of inner peace. With most of us here being safe and sound in our own environments,and relatively ignorant of what’s going on in far-away,war-torn countries,how often do we stop to think about the loss of a child or a mother’s struggle to find the necessities of life in the midst of chaos(混乱)? We only come face to face with the facts when they are brought to our attention in a meaningful way.Such was the effect that Deryk’s work had on both my husband and me.While few of us have the talent to create such a monumental tribute(不朽的赞歌) to peace,we can draw inspiration from people like Deryk and do our part,in our own way,to help the cause. 28.What happened during George’s visit to Hudson’s Hope in 2006? A.He saw a breathtaking sight. B.He visited some tourist attractions. C.He encountered a friend who was a pilot. D.H made headlines in the local newspaper. 29.What led to the construction of the large circles? A.A UFO. B.An article in 1999. C.Deryk’s suffering in Iraq. D.Deryk’s journey to Baghdad. 30.What is the purpose of Deryk’s project? A.To bring peace to people. B.To teach his son a lesson. C.To attract visitors to the town. D.To help a painful mother and child. 31.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.What is happening in war-torn countries. B.How the author and her husband were affected. C.Who should be responsible for a chaotic world. D.What the author and her husband have contributed to peace. D Humans are not the animal kingdom’s only fashionistas.Tits(山雀) can be fashion followers,too,apparently.A latest study shows that,given the chance,they decorate their nests with this season’s must-have colour. Dr.Wild and Dr.Aplin were following up on a study published in 1934 by Henry Smith Williams,an American naturalist.He noticed that when he put various coloured balls of yarn(纱) out in his garden,almost always one and only one became popular that season for being included into local birds’ nests.But which particular colour was favoured varied from season to season.This suggested that the colour chosen by one of the early birds was spotted and copied by others. Williams’s work was,however,forgotten until they came across it while following up on a different study,published by a team at the University of Toulouse,suggesting fashion-following,too.Dr.Wild and Dr.Aplin therefore set out to re-run Williams’s experiment,but this time to collect some actual numbers. The birds they followed were part of a well-monitored population of blue tits in a wood near the institute.Most birds in this wood carried tracking devices fitted to them after their capture in mist nets.That allowed the institute’s researchers to keep track of a vast number of individuals by recording their arrival at food containers throughout the wood.Instead of food,these containers were loaded with wool of different colours.Interestingly,researchers soon found that most nests of blue tits included only the colour of the wool first chosen by a nest-buildcr. Tits,then,do seem to be “on trend”,when it comes to nest-building materials.Why that should happen remains obscure.Dr.Wild and Dr.Aplin suspect the fashion leaders are older birds,and that evolution favours younger ones copying their elders since those elders have evidently survived what fortune has to throw at a tit.Williams’s original work,though,suggests such initial choices are at random-a bit like those of the leaders of human fashions. 32.What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A.Dr.Wild and Dr.Aplin contributed to William’s work. B.Early birds’ colour preference was copied by their fellows. C.The yam was the most popular material to decorate local birds’ nests. D.The colour of the yam favoured by local birds was fixed throughout the year. 33.How did Dr.Wild and Dr.Aplin improve William’s experiment? A.They observed the blue tits. B.They studied the habits of blue tits. C.They adopted the data-collecting method. D.They fitted tracking devices to food containers. 34.What does the underlined word “obscure” in Paragraph 5 mean? A.Hidden. B.Evident. C.Complicated. D.Shallow. 35.What is the main idea of the text? A.Birds favor certain colours in decoration. B.Young birds follow their elders in fashion. C.Young birds are just as intelligent as people. D.Birds are just as fashion-conscious as people. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When I was young,I loved being around people.I had many friends,and usually,I’d get along with everyone.　36　 I listened more than I spoke and gave my best advice to others to build a safe and comfortable environment for them.I found it so natural to do.I liked gifting a person a loving and comfortable experience.  Over the years,my thoughts changed.　37　 Sometimes I even felt stressed.Especially in small friend groups,I felt like we just needed to be entertained most of the time and that it was my job to make that happen.I felt that being quiet was not cool or fun.　38　 But even if that was the case,I didn’t necessarily want to cut ties awkwardly.Nothing good comes out of that.  　39　 I enjoy any kind of friend group setting.I use my past experience and get the best out of it.I truly enjoy being around people,but I also enjoy my alone time.I think that balance is key and enjoying that harmony is what makes life beautiful.It is what points to the direction of happiness for me-my life goal.  　40　 I start my day with myself to check in and meet my needs first,and then continue with my responsibilities and interact with others.This way I am less likely to enter negative environments and let negative energies influence me.  A.I felt the need to express myself. B.Now,I’ve changed my thoughts once again. C.I’m always the person outside of the small group. D.My role in most of the communications I had was a listener. E.I strongly suggest taking full advantage of different groups. F.More than ever before,I’ve been setting time aside for my alone time. G.I questioned whether I was just hanging out with the wrong group of people. 第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was 24,I moved to America,11,000 kilometers away from my homeland.This was 　41　,especially fitting into an unfamiliar environment.Working from home increased my 　42　,as I was cut off from social interactions(社会交往).However,serving as a volunteer at a local animal shelter(动物收容所) 　43　 everything.  Upon arriving at the shelter,I was 　44　 to a small,grey and white cat named Luna immediately.Found abandoned and terrified of humans,Luna 　45　 in the corner,shaking.Her lonely green eyes seemed to 　46　 my own sense of displacement(归属感缺失) in this foreign land.My task was to slowly gain Luna’s 　47　 and help her adjust,which felt similar to my efforts to 　48　 this new place.  As days turned into weeks,Luna and I developed a 　49　.The process of feeding her,speaking softly,and the 　50　 required to look after her made this little creature gradually open her heart to me.Her 　51　 encouraged me to step outside,make new friends,and become part of the community.  My time at the shelter provided a valuable 　52　 into settling down in a new country.It is an inspiring experience of 　53　 gaps of language and culture and a journey of personal growth.From it,I realized the value of time,love,and a(n) 　54　 heart in forming meaningful relationships.This journey aided me in finding a sense of 　55　 in an unfamiliar land.  41.A.tough B.dangerous C.exciting D.rewarding 42.A.happiness B.interest C.loneliness D.guilt 43.A.upset B.cost C.challenged D.changed 44.A.drawn B.compared C.driven D.devoted 45.A.played B.hid C.slept D.relaxed 46.A.reject B.control C.cover D.mirror 47.A.praise B.sympathy C.forgiveness D.trust 48.A.escape from B.adapt to C.get around D.search for 49.A.bond B.plan C.habit D.skill 50.A.guidance B.independence C.confidence D.patience 51.A.courage B.acceptance C.assistance D.curiosity 52.A.innovation B.insight C.investigation D.investment 53.A.leaving B.widening C.bridging D.creating 54.A.open B.simple C.strong D.innocent 55.A.responsibility B.security C.belonging D.freedom 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Changchun,Jilin Province,the students and the teachers at No.150 High School have drawn wide attention with 56.　　　　　 amazing 3.5-meter-high,11-meter-long relief mural(浮雕壁画) based on the famous Song Dynasty painting A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains.Completed over 129 days,it 57.　　　　　(craft) by 21 students and their art teacher Duan Yingzi,as part of a unique extracurricular course. Painted on an art classroom wall,the mural reproduced a complex section of Wang Ximeng’s masterpiece,58.　　　　　 (celebrate) for its rich details.The students,59.　　　　　 Duan’s guidance,worked carefully to capture the painting’s scenic 60.　　　　　 (deep),enhancing elements with great efforts and precision.“The students handled the complex details while I drew the general outline,” Duan noted.“Matching the original mineral colors with acrylic(丙烯) paint which generally 61.　　　　　 (suit) wall applications posed a significant challenge,62.　　　　　 achieving the desired hues was indeed a difficult task,” she added.Though the colours differed slightly,the students were immensely proud of their accomplishment.  The students,some of 63.　　　　　 had no prior painting experience,found the project 64.　　　　　 (incredible) rewarding,with one sharing a profound sense of achievement.Vice Principal Liu Chun stated that the school will keep developing courses to encourage cultural appreciation,65.　　　　　 (aim) to build confidence and ambitions in students.  第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是Mike,你在中国旅游时遇到的朋友李华打算暑假来你的家乡加拿大旅游,发来邮件向你寻求建议。请你给他回复一封邮件,内容包括: 1.感谢他在中国旅游时的帮助; 2.简单介绍加拿大的多样性; 3.提出建议。 注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Li Hua, _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Yours, Mike 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The summer I turned 16,my father gave me his 69 Chevy Malibu convertible (敞篷车).Beautifully repainted cherry red with V-8 engine—it was a gift wasted on me at that age.What did I know about classic cars? The important thing was that Hannah and I could drive around Tucson with the top down. Hannah was my best friend,a year younger but much taller,almost five foot ten.“Hannah’s a beautiful girl.” my mother always said.And sure enough,that summer she signed with a modeling agency.She was already doing runway work. A month after my birthday,Hannah and I went to the movies.On the way home,we stopped at the McDonald’s drive-through,putting the fries on the seat between us to share.“Let’s ride around a while,” I said.It was a clear night,oven-warm,full moon casting low over the desert.Making a turn too fast,I hit a patch of dirt and the back of the car slid to the other side.I then drove through a neighbour’s landscape wall and knocked into a full-grown palm.The front wheels came to rest half way up the tree trunk. There were French fries on the floor,the dash(仪表盘),and my lap.An impossible amount of blood was on Hannah’s face,flaps of skin hanging into her eyes.They took us in separate ambulances.In the ER,my parents spoke quietly,“Best plastic surgeon in the city... but it is more likely to be the end of her modeling career...” We’d been wearing lap belts,but the car didn’t have shoulder belts.I’d broken my cheek bone on the steering wheel;Hannah’s forehead had split wide open on the dash.What would I say to her? When her mother,Sharon,came into my hospital room,I started to cry,preparing myself for her anger.She sat beside me and took my hand.“I rear-ended(追尾) my best friend when I was your age,” she said.“I destroyed her car and mine.” “I’m so sorry.” I said,knowing Sharon was trying her best to comfort me and helping me out of my terrible sense of guilt and self-blame. 注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 She said,“The most important is that you’re both alive.I forgive you and Hannah will too.” ____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Sharon’s forgiveness allowed Hannah and me to return to our normal life. __ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 附:听力原文 (Text 1) M: Hey, I just signed up for an activity. Do you want to join me? I promise it’s nothing too difficult. W:I highly doubt it. Last time you said the same thing, but it turned out to be a marathon. (Text 2) M:This game is so exciting. What’s the time? W:It’s 2:40 p.m. There is only 30 minutes before it’s finished. (Text 3) M:May I help you with something? W:I want to open a checking account and a savings account. M:To open these accounts, you will need to make a deposit of at least $50. (Text 4) M: This piece of news says there’s a guy who only needs four hours of sleep a day. I sleep twice as much as he does every day. W:A study has shown that the amount of sleep a person needs depends on genes. But an average person usually sleeps seven to nine hours a day. (Text 5) W:Bob, there is only 30 minutes before the end of visiting hours. M:I’ll get there as soon as I can. How is Uncle Peter? W:He was just moved out of the emergency room. (Text 6) M:⑥So, Anna, if you answer this question correctly, we’ll put $1 million in your bank account today. Are you ready? W:Yes. Please go ahead. M:Well, here’s the question. Who was the first woman to go into space? W:The answer is American astronaut Sally K.Ride. M:Oh, Anna, I’m afraid that’s incorrect. W:I’m sorry. ⑦I just remembered Valentina Tereshkova. M:Yes, the Russian. I’m afraid I need to take your first answer. But you still walk away with $250,000. W:I guess that’s something. M:Indeed. Ladies and gentlemen, a round of applause for Anna Edison. W:Thank you. (Text 7) W:Steve, are you good at sports? M:Yeah, I’m good at playing basketball and soccer.⑧But I like swimming best. What about you? W:Well, I’m not really good at many sports. But I run sometimes. M:I run quite a lot.I often run in the gym.Where do you run? In your neighborhood? W:No,⑨I like running near the West Lake at night. M:Oh, that’s a little far away from your house. W:Yeah, but the night scene of the West Lake is really fantastic. Look at these pictures I took. M:Wow, amazing.⑩Shall we go and run there after work today? W:I’m afraid not. We might have to work late today. Maybe next time. M:OK. (Text 8) W:I heard that you’ll have to move again. M:Yes. The owner of the house is considering selling it. W:My friend Josh is looking for someone to share a two-bedroom apartment. Maybe there is a chance. M:Is it close to our university? W:Not very close. It’s on Han Street. But the transportation is convenient. There is a subway station within walking distance. M:Han Street is the business area of the city. It is very noisy, isn’t it? W:Josh said it is noisy during the day but quiet at night. M:How much is the rent? W900 dollars a month. That’s 450 dollars for each if you share. M:That will save me 100 dollars in rent. Can you give me Josh’s phone number? (Text 9) M:Good evening, everybody. Today we are going to talk about saving money. Many of us have to save money, but different people save money in different ways. Now we are going to talk to Jennifer to see what she does. Hi, Jennifer, do you try to save money? W:Sure. I’m a housewife, so I have to save money as much as possible. M:And how do you save? Can you tell us something about it? W:Well, I try not to shop in department stores or supermarkets except when things are on sale. I never pay full prices. I really like shopping in outdoor markets, and I can usually find some real bargains there. M:Great! That’s a good idea. W:And also my husband and I don’t own a car. If we need one for a weekend, we just rent one. We can’t really afford to buy a used one. M:I see. W:And the best way to save money is not to pay people to fix things for you. M:Sorry, I can’t understand that. What do you mean, Jennifer? W:Well, my husband often tries to repair things around the house. We can save a lot of money that way. M:Well, thank you very much, Jennifer. (Text 10) W:Welcome everybody to this City Tours Bus. I hope you’re having a good time here in the West of England.Our tours usually last about one hour. The bus is now turning into Queens Road. From this road we can see the town’s new sports stadium. All the big matches happen there but at the moment, an international company is using it for a conference. Now look to your left. We’re now passing the City Theatre. This building is one hundred years old. It’s very pretty, but it doesn’t have enough seats for big shows. We’ve got a new entertainment centre in Victoria Park. We don’t pass it on the bus, but you may be interested to know it’s got a cinema and a concert hall. Now, on your right, is the High Street. This bus normally goes along the High Street into the Market Place. But we’re driving around a different path because the roads into the Market Place are closed because of an outdoor concert. The market area’s got some good shops. Why don’t you have a walk round there later on? 第一部分　听力 1.B　2.C　3.B　4.B　5.B　6.A　7.C　8.B　9.C 10.A　11.A　12.C　13.B　14.C　 15.B　16.B　 17.A 18.B　19.A　20.C 第二部分　阅读 第一节 【语篇导读】文章介绍了在白金汉宫的国王画廊举办的一项特别活动——关于“意大利文艺复兴绘画”的私人晚间讲座和观赏。 21.A　细节理解题。根据文章小标题“Private Evening Talk and View for Groups Drawing the Italian Renaissance ”及“Group size”可知,这项活动需要游客们组团参加。 22.D　细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容可知,游客们在活动期间首先会聆听介绍性讲解。 23.D　推理判断题。根据文章最后一段内容可推知,本段主要目的是告诉游客他们的钱是用来做善事的。 【语篇导读】文章主要讲述了丹麦环保艺术家Thomas Dambo利用废弃物品创作巨型艺术品的故事。 24.C　细节理解题。由文章第二段内容可知,他选择使用被丢弃的物品是为了减少浪费和垃圾。 25.B　细节理解题。由文章第四段内容可知,Thomas的同学建议他探索新路径,发现新鲜事物。 26.D　推理判断题。通读全文可知,Thomas是一个有创造力的人,他的作品完全是用人们扔掉的东西做成的;同时,他也是一个有责任感的人,他不想让地球上有越来越多的垃圾填埋场,因此选择使用被丢弃的物品进行艺术创作,而且建造大量鸟舍。因此,最能描述Thomas的词语是“有责任感和创造力”。 27.C　主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是文章第二段可知,文章主要讲述了丹麦环保艺术家Thomas Dambo使用被丢弃的物品进行艺术创作的故事,他通过回收和再利用这些物品,创作出了许多令人惊叹的艺术作品。因此,最能概括文章主旨的标题是“Recycling:a creative journey (回收:一段创意之旅)”。 【语篇导读】文章主要讲述了作者丈夫在2006年访问加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省北部的Hudson’s Hope时发生的事。 28.A　细节理解题。根据文章第一段内容可知,George在访问Hudson’s Hope时,从空中看到了地面上被刻出的大型圆圈,这是一个令人惊叹的景象。 29.D　细节理解题。根据文章第四段内容可知,Deryk Houston的巴格达之旅促成了大圆圈的建造。 30.A　推理判断题。根据文章第四段内容可推知,Deryk的创作目的是希望这个地方能成为人们寻求和平和内心平静的圣地。 31.B　段落大意题。根据文章最后一段“Such was the effect that Deryk’s work had on both my husband and me.”可知,最后一段主要讲述了Deryk的作品对作者和她丈夫产生的影响。 【语篇导读】人类并不是动物界唯一的时尚达人。研究表明,山雀也像人类一样追随潮流,用流行色装点巢穴。 32.B　推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,最开始的鸟类的颜色偏好被它们的同伴模仿了。 33.C　细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,Wild博士和Aplin博士采用了数据收集的方法来改进Williams的实验。 34.A　词义猜测题。根据第五段内容可推知,为什么会发生这种情况还不清楚。obscure意为“不清楚的;隐蔽的”。 35.D　主旨大意题。根据第一段内容可知,本文主要讲的是鸟类像人类一样追随潮流。D项“Birds are just as fashion-conscious as people.”最能概括本文大意。 第二节 36.D　37.A　38.G　39.B　40.F 第三部分　语言运用 第一节 【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了作者身在异国他乡照顾一只名叫Luna的猫的经历让作者发生了改变,找到了归属感。 41.A　根据空后的“especially fitting into an unfamiliar environment”可知,作者难以融入陌生的环境中。 42.C　根据空后的“as I was cut off from social interactions”可知,作者在家工作,无法与外界交流,所以感到孤独。 43.D　根据However前后的语境可知,作者在收容所当志愿者之前感觉难以融入和孤独,但来到收容所后作者发生了改变。 44.A　根据空后的“to a small, grey and white cat named Luna immediately”可知,作者被这只名叫Luna的猫吸引了。 45.B　根据句中的“Found abandoned and terrified of humans”和空后的“in the corner, shaking”可知,由于害怕,Luna躲在角落里发抖。 46.D　根据第一段内容并结合句中的“Her lonely green eyes”和“my own sense of displacement in this foreign land”可知,作者在异国他乡感到难以融入和孤独,这只猫的处境让作者产生了共鸣,它孤独的绿色眼睛反映了作者在异国他乡的流离失所感。 47.D　根据下文中的“made this little creature gradually open her heart to me”并结合常识可知,作者照顾这只猫时需要获得它的信任。 48.B　根据句中的“help her adjust”可知,帮助猫适应的过程与作者努力适应新地方的过程类似。 49.A　根据下文“The process of feeding her...Her 　　　　encouraged me to step outside, make new friends, and become part of the community.”可知,随着时间流逝,Luna和作者之间建立了融洽的关系,他和猫都发生了潜移默化的改变。  50.D　根据空后的“required to look after her”并结合常识可知,照顾流浪猫需要耐心。 51.B　根据上文中的“The process of feeding her, speaking softly, and the 　　　　required to look after her made this little creature gradually open her heart to me.”可知,猫逐渐向作者打开了心扉,它接受了作者。  52.B　根据下文中的“It is an inspiring experience of...in forming meaningful relationships.”可知,作者在收容所的经历让作者对在异国安顿下来有了新的见解。 53.C　根据空后的“gaps of language and culture”可知,这里指消除语言和文化隔阂。bridge the gap意为“消除隔阂”。 54.A　根据上文中的“This was 　　　　, especially fitting into an unfamiliar environment.”并结合作者和猫之间的经历可知,作者曾经难以适应新环境,但与猫的相处经历让他明白了保持一颗开放的心对建立关系的意义。  55.C　根据上文中的“Her 　　　　encouraged me to step outside, make new friends, and become part of the community.”和空后的“in an unfamiliar land”并结合语境可知,作者在与猫相处的过程中获得了成长,学着走出去社交,他在陌生的地方找到了归属感。  第二节 56.an　57.was crafted　58.celebrated　59.under 60.depth　61.suits　62.and　63.whom　64.incredibly 65.aiming 第四部分　写作 第一节 Dear Li Hua,  I’m very pleased to hear from you and I really appreciate your help during my trip to China.Hearing that you are going to travel to Canada during the summer holiday, I’d like to introduce Canada to you briefly. Located in the northern hemisphere, Canada is a beautiful country which surely owns many diverse tourist attractions, ranging from mountains to valleys.In Canada, most of the region is English-speaking, but it is worth paying attention to that some provinces are French-speaking, so the locals may not understand English.Because of the cultural diversity, it is easy for you to taste a variety of delicious food. Hope you can find my introduction valuable and I suggest you take the time to do a detailed travel strategy before your trip.Looking forward to your coming to Canada! Yours, Mike 第二节 She said,“The most important is that you’re both alive.I forgive you and Hannah will too.” I still couldn’t forgive myself for the harm caused to Hannah, trapped in deep self-accusation and regret.Aware of my desperation, Sharon took me in her arms, patting me on the back.I plucked up enough courage to request her to take me to Hannah’s ward.Seeing me getting close to her bed on the wheelchair pushed by her mother, Hannah asked eagerly, “Are you all right?” Tears of joy and relief poured down our cheeks.  Sharon’s forgiveness allowed Hannah and me to return to our normal life.We got back to be in the car together that summer, to stay friends throughout high school and college, to be in each other’s weddings, and to watch my four teenagers fawn over her three younger children.I think of her gift of forgiveness every time I’m tempted to resent someone for a perceived wrong.The scars are so faded that no one else would notice, but in the sunlight I can still see the faint shimmer just below her hairline—for me, an imprint of grace. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $