内容正文:
初2026届九年级下册英语第一次学月巩固练习
考试时间 120分钟 总分 150分
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共100分)
1、 听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What will the boy pass to the girl?
A. B. C.
( )2. When is the plane expected to land?
A. B. C.
( )3. What does Tom do?
A. B. C.
( )4. How was the weather when Gina was on the beach?
A. B. C.
( )5. What is the boy probably doing?
A. B. C.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6小题。
( )6. What did Frank do on the farm?
A. He visited his grandparents.
B. He picked some fruit.
C. He rode a horse.
听下面一段材料,回答第7小题。
( )7. What color are Mimi’s eyes?
A. Grey. B. Brown. C. Black.
听下面一段材料,回答第8小题。
( )8. How often does Ben visit his parents?
A. Four times a year. B. Three times a year. C. Twice a year.
听下面一段材料,回答第9小题。
( )9. What would the girl like?
A. Yogurt. B. Ice-cream. C. Milk.
听下面一段材料,回答第10小题。
( )10. Who is Eric going to play the new video game with?
A. His dad. B. His brother. C. His cousin.
听下面一段材料,回答第11至12题。
( )11. Where is Amy’s cousin having a party this afternoon?
A. At a coffee house. B. At a park. C. At a play center.
( )12. What food is Amy going to eat this evening?
A. Chinese food. B. French food. C. Indian food.
听下面一段材料,回答第13至15题。
( )13. What picture is on Betty’s sweater?
A. A picture of a rabbit. B. A picture of a dinosaur. C. A picture of a butterfly.
( )14. What does Grace’s hair look like?
A. Long and straight. B. Long and curly. C. Short and straight.
( )15. What does David want to be in the future?
A. A policeman. B. An astronaut. C. A pilot.
听下面一段材料,回答第16至20题。
( )16. What does Tom want to buy?
A. A piano. B. A coffee table. C. A sofa.
( )17. Why does Tom want to have a yard sale?
A. To pass the time. B. To make money. C. To make some space.
( )18. What is the coffee table made of?
A. Steel. B. Plastic. C. Wood.
( )19. What did Tom’s grandpa use to do on the rocking chair?
A. Listen to music. B. Watch TV. C. Read newspapers.
( )20. How much does Tom want to sell the rocking chair for?
A. 60 yuan. B. 160 yuan. C. 200 yuan.
二、完形填空 (共15小题;A篇每小题2分,B篇每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面A、B两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
A
There were two men who lived next to each other. One of them was a retired ____21____ and the other was an insurance agent (保险代理人). Both of them had planted many different plants in their gardens. The retired teacher ____22____ watered his plants and didn’t pay a lot of attention to them. But his ____23____ was very careful with his plants and watered them often.
One night, there was heavy rain and wind. The next morning, both of the neighbors came out to check on their gardens. The insurance agent saw that his plants ____24____ down on the ground. But the retired teacher’s plants were okay.
The insurance agent ____25____, “How could your plants still be okay?”
The retired teacher smiled and said, “Because you gave your plants too much attention. You made it too easy for them to grow. I gave my plants just a little bit of water so their roots had to grow deeper to absorb (吸收) more water. That is why my plants still be okay.”
21. A. gardener B. agent C. teacher
22. A. often B. never C. hardly
23. A. neighbor B. teacher C. wife
24. A. blow B. blew C. were blown
25. A. believed B. thought C. wondered
B
It was a typical busy noon. People were ____26____ to grab a quick meal at the crowded fast-food stand. Working through a long morning, my stomach was empty when I finally reached the front of the line and got my ____27____—a burger, fries, and a cold drink.
As I sat down, I noticed two firefighters in the back of the line. Their uniforms were heavy with burnt dots, like they’d just left a ____28____ house. Suddenly, a loud, sharp siren (警报) cut through the noise. The two firefighters froze for a second, and then ____29____. No hesitation(犹豫). They just grabbed their helmets(头盔) and rushed toward the door.
I stared at my ____30____ meal. Yet, their tired faces and fast reaction made up my mind. I stopped them just at the door before they went out. “Wait!” I shouted, holding out the tray(盘子). “You need this.” Surprised, they thanked me repeatedly and took the lunch.
Watching them running toward the fire truck, a sense of ____31____ washed over me. When I returned to the ____32____, the manager was waiting there with the same order. “That was really nice of you,” she said with a smile and ____33____ my payment. “Kindness like that shouldn’t go unrewarded.”
Tears welled up in my eyes. I knew I didn’t just ____34____ two people. I became part of a circle of kindness, which makes this world feel a little ____35____.
26. A. preparing B. pushing C. rushing
27. A. order B. turn C. chance
28. A. windy B. smoky C. dirty
29. A. cried B. laughed C. moved
30. A. untouched B. unwanted C. unsatisfied
31. A. sadness B. disappointment C. pride
32. A. line B. restaurant C. state
33. A. received B. refused C. accepted
34. A. feed B. meet C. please
35. A. greener B. softer C. cleaner
3、 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
King’s College Summer School is an annual (年度) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Students will also have trips to museums and culture centres. This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows:
Application (申请) date: Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2024.
Students of other cities in the US should send their applications before July 16, 2024.
Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2024
Courses: English language
Spoken English: 22 hours
Reading and Writing: 10 hours
American History: 16 hours
American Culture: 16 hours
Steps: A letter of self-introduction
A letter of recommendation (推荐)
The letters should be written in English with all necessary information.
Daily lessons: $200
Sports and activities: $100
Travels: $200
Hotel service: $400
You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.
Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 King’s Street, New York, NY 10016, USA
Email to: KC-Summer-School@ yahoo.com
36. The training program mainly helps high school students to ________.
A. speak and write English B. learn American culture C. improve students’ English
37. Han Lei is from Beijing. He has to send his applications ________.
A. before July 10, 2024 B. before July 16, 2024 C. before July 18, 2024
38. The summer training program includes all of the following EXCEPT ________.
A. doing a part-time job B. taking courses C. travelling
39. If you want to live at a relative’s home in New York, you will have to pay the school ________.
A. $900 B. $400 C. $500
40. You can most probably read the text in _________.
A. a newspaper B. a travel guide C. a text book
B
Nowadays, many young people are busy with their work, and they don’t have time to shop every day. They often buy enough food for at least a week. But eating food not kept correctly could make you sick. The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh, but it’s not a magic box to keep all kinds of food. Follow these tips and learn how to store food correctly in your fridge.
The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different in different shelves. Generally speaking, the higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. So use these different temperatures to keep your food on the right shelf. Try to put ready-to-eat food like hamburgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves. The middle shelves are the most suitable for dairy products (乳制品) such as cheese, butter and yogurt. Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge, making them perfect for keeping raw (生的) meat and seafood. Some fridges have a freezer (冷冻室) for keeping these things, so of course make use of that if you have one.
Keeping food in the fridge does not kill bacteria (细菌) but it can stop the bacteria from growing fast. Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃. This is the Temperature Danger Zone. If you want to get the most out of your food, the temperature in the fresh-keeping area needs to be between 0℃ and 5℃. The freezer temperature should be below-18℃.
Everyone should pay attention to food safety. Hope these tips can help you keep your food fresh as long as possible.
41. What does the underlined word “store” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese?
A. 储存 B. 故事 C. 商店
42. Which of the following can be put on the top shelf of the fridge?
A. Cream cakes. B. Seafood. C. Cheese.
43. Bacteria can grow quickly in ________.
A. -18℃ B. 45℃ C. 0℃
44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. There will be no bacteria if you put the food in the fridge.
B. Different shelves in a fridge have different temperatures.
C. You can keep the seafood on the middle shelf in the fridge.
45. What is the passage mainly talking about?
A. How to choose a suitable fridge. B. How to kill bacteria in the fridge.
C. How to keep food correctly in the fridge.
C
Snow forests make up about 30% of the world’s total forest areas. These wonderful woodlands are not as famous as the Amazon rainforests but they are just as important.
Snow forests are found in the far north of the world, in areas that are quite cold and usually have a lot of snowfall. They lie across parts of Canada, China, Finland, Japan, Norway, Russia, Sweden and the US. Snow forests have very cold winters that can last up to six months. But even so, they are home to many kinds of animals, including foxes, mice and wolves. In the US and Canada, as many as five billion birds from more than 300 species live in the forests in the breeding (繁殖) season.
These woodlands perform an important job: helping to take in harmful gases. The gases are given off by burning coal, oil and gas, which can cause climate change. However, snow forests are facing several problems. Trees are being cut down faster and faster for their wood, which can be used for building. Some forests are being cleared to make space for new roads and houses, or to allow coal and gas industries to grow. What’s worse, as the world gets warmer, Canada and Russia have seen terrible fires spread through the forests.
Luckily, environmental and wildlife groups around the world are working hard to protect snow forests. This means that cutting down trees is controlled in some areas and the forests are seen as areas of special scientific interest. When wood is needed, replanting plans and careful forest management help to reduce the human influence so that the forests are managed in a way that they can survive and regrow.
46. Where are snow forests mainly found?
A.In South America. B.In the north of the earth. C.In the UK and Canada.
47. What do we know about snow forests from this passage?
A.They are important to many animals and birds.
B.They are famous just like rainforests.
C.They produce best wood for building.
48. What mainly causes snow forests to be in danger?
A.Heavy snowfall. B.Air pollution. C.Human activities.
49. What’s the purpose of this passage?
A.To call on us to protect snow forests.
B.To invite people to visit snow forests.
C.To compare rainforests to snow forests.
50. What does the writer think of snow forests’ future?
A.Hopeful. B.Awful. C.Doubtful.
D
Sometimes animals are so badly injured that common medicine cannot help them. However, animal lovers can still come to save them. In Brazil, a group of them use their knowledge of medicine and computer technology to create man-made body parts for those injured animals.
The technology is called three-dimensional (3D) printing, which can create all kinds of objects from a cup to a toy truck. It takes a lot of plastic. Now, a Canadian company has solved this problem. It has invented the ProtoCycler, which can turn waste plastic, such as bottles, into plastic that can be used in a 3D printer.
Last year, the Brazil team used 3D printing to help a poor tortoise (陆龟), Freddy. A forest fire had burned 85% of her shell, the hardest part of her back. In other words, her shell was nearly gone. The whole team worked together to give her another chance at life.
First, they took photos of Freddy and of a healthy tortoise with a complete shell. Then, they used a computer program to design a new shell that would fit her exactly. A 3D printer created the new plastic shell. After that, the finished shell was attached to (贴附于) Freddy’s body. The new shell fit well, but the white plastic did not have a natural look. Later, an artist painted the shell so that it looked like a real one. The results were very fantastic. Freddy now lives with the people who helped save her life.
51. What do we know about the ProtoCycler?
A. It makes waste plastic useful. B. It takes a lot of plastic. C. It is a new 3D printer.
52. What brought the Brazil team together?
A. Purpose of saving. B. Need for research. C. Interest in science.
53. Which is the correct order of helping Freddy?
①printing ②painting ③attaching ④designing ⑤photographing
A.⑤④②①③ B. ⑤④①③② C. ④⑤②③①
54. Which of the following best describes the team’s work?
A. Simple. B. Awful. C. Satisfying.
55. What is the best title of this passage?
A. 3D Printing Does Good to People
B. A Tortoise Gets a New Life with 3D Printing
C. A Canadian Company Invents 3D Printing
四、口语交际(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内的6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hi, Tom! You look tired. What happened?
B: Hi, Mary. ___56___
A: Why? What made you so late?
B: Well, there is something wrong with my alarm clock. ___57___
A: That's too bad. Then what did you do?
B: I rushed out of the house and tried to catch the bus. But when I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left. ___58___
A: Why don’t you take a taxi then?
B: ___59___ .But when I was running, I tripped and fell. I hurt my leg.
A: Oh, dear! That's terrible. ___60___
B: Yes, I did. But I was still late for school.
A. So I had to run to school.
B. I overslept and was late for school.
C. It didn't ring this morning.
D. I forgot to take some money.
E. Are you feeling better now?
F. Did you see the school doctor?
第II卷(非选择题 共50分)
1、 单词填空(共5小题;每小题1分;满分5分)
根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的适当形式,并把单词完整地写在答题卡上。
61. The teacher n___________ to show she agreed with my answer.
62. How he wished to have the new computer. But he couldn’t a___________ it because of its high price.
63. His hands are shaking and his face looks so p___________. He must be sent to hospital at once.
64. The letter “t” in the word “written” should be d___________.
65. He likes taking a nap after lunch at home even though it’s several b___________ from his office.
二、语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案完整地写在答题卡上相应的位置。
Zhuazhou is a special custom practised on a baby’s first birthday in China. The ____66____ (early) record of this custom can go back to the Song Dynasty, about 1,000 years ago. In the late Qing Dynasty, the custom got popular in Beijing.
The Zhuazhou ceremony (仪式) usually takes place before lunchtime on the baby’s first birthday. Different items (物品) ____67____ (lay) on a table. Then parents seat the baby in front of the table. Without help from anybody, the baby is free to choose ____68____ he or she likes. The item he or she chooses is used ____69____ (predict) his or her interesting and job in the future.
The items on the table can be many things. There might be a stamp, a pen, an abacus (算盘), and so on. ____70____ (choose) the stamp means the baby will be an officer in the future. If the baby picks a pen, he or she may become a writer. The abacus ____71____ (probable) means the baby will be good with numbers.
Zhuazhou is still followed today. However, the items have changed to some degree. Many parents put a computer mouse, a coloured pen, a CD or a violin in front of ____72____ (they) babies. These things stand for modern jobs. For example, a computer mouse means the baby will be ____73____ engineer.
Today’s items at the Zhuazhou ceremony are different ____74____ those before, but a family’s good ____75____ (wish) for a baby are always the same—to have a bright future.
三、阅读填空 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺的信息,并将其答案完整地写在答题卡上相应的位置,每空一词。
As winter comes, hands can easily get cold. Thick gloves might be a good choice, but sometimes wearing them is inconvenient. However, this was not a problem for ancient Chinese people, who had a fine tool to warm their hands: hand warmers.
There is one folk story about its invention. Emperor Yang from the Sui Dynasty visited Jiangsu in winter. Because of the cold, a local official asked craftsmen (工匠人) to make a small warmer for the emperor that could be held in his hands. So, the hand warmer was created.
By the Song Dynasty, the warmers had become popular among the common people. Skills for producing the tool were widely used in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Many poets from this period kept a record of people using hand warmers.
In the early days, copper (铜) was generally used in the production process. It was more suitable than silver, iron and porcelain because it could transfer (传导) heat better, while reducing the risk of breakage or corrosion (腐蚀). Inside a hand warmer, there were coals, some of which were mixed with flowers, giving off a nice smell when burned.
Ancient hand warmers had different designs. Round, square and octagonal shapes were typical, and there were also some fashioned shapes which looked like pumpkins, flowers and turtle shells. The patterns on the warmers would usually be animals or symbols with good meanings, such as deer, flowers or the Chinese characters for long life.
How ancient people warmed their hands in winter
Introduction
Hand warmers: a fine tool for ancient Chinese people to keep their hands 76 .
The history
●In the Sui Dynasty:
Craftsmen made a small warmer for Emperor Yang.
●By the Song Dynasty:
The popularity of the warmers had risen.
●In the Ming and Qing Dynasties:
Many poets 77 the use of hand warmers.
The 78
●The outside: copper I
It could transfer heat better.
It reduced the risk of breakage or corrosion.
●The 79 : coals, some mixed with flowers
The designs
The designs of the ancient hand warmers were not the 80 .
●Shapes: typical shapes and fashioned shapes
●Patterns: animals or symbols with good meanings
4、 书面表达(满分20分)
初中三年的生活即将结束,回顾过去的三年,一定有一位让你难忘、心怀感恩的人。他/她可能是你的老师、同学或家人。请以The Person I Will Never Forget为题,根据以下提示和要求,写一篇英语短文。
要点提示:
1. Who is the person?
2 .What has he or she done for you? (Give one or two examples)
3. What have you learned from him or her?
写作要求:1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2. 必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;
3. 不得使用真实姓名和校名等。
The Person I Will Never Forget
初2026届九年级下册英语第一次学月巩固练习
参考答案
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共100分)
一、听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
1-5 ACBAC 6-10 BACBA 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 ACBCA
二、完形填空(共15小题;A篇每小题2分,B篇每小题1分,满分20分)
21-25 CCACC 26-30 CABCA 31-35 CABAB
5、 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
36-40 CAACA 41-45 AABBC 46-50 BACAA 51-55 AABCB
四、口语交际(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)
56-60 BCADF
第II卷(非选择题 共50分)
2、 单词填空(共5小题;每小题1分;满分5分)
61. nodded 62. afford 63. pale 64. doubled 65. blocks
二、语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
66. earliest 67. are laid 68. what 69. to predict 70. Choosing 71. probably 72. their 73. an 74. from 75. wishes
三、阅读填空 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
76. warm 77. recorded 78. materials 79. inside 80. same
6、 书面表达(满分20分)
略
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