内容正文:
2025-2026学年度高一学下期4月月考
英语试题答案
听力: 1—5 CACAA 6—10 BBABC 11—15 ABCBC 16—20 BCACB
阅读:21-23 CDA 24-27 DDBD 28-31 BCDC 32-35 CDBD
七选五:36-40. BEDGF
完型:41-45. CACDA 46-50. BBDCB 51-55. CABDD
56. Having seen 57. across 58. on 59. energetic 60. Absorbed
61. to feed 62. being knocked 63. to 64. themselves65. from
66. smoking 67. dramatically 68. following 69. To work 70. appealing
71. Incredibly 72. were believed 73. the 74. that 75. to engage
76. scary 77. above 78. sustainable 79. released 80. permission
语法填空: 81. was invented 82. with 83. techniques 84.which 85. a
86. to shake 87. originally 88. have been 89. and 90. reflecting
写作:
Dear Editor,
I am writing to recommend a television program for the canteen during lunchtime. Among the choices, I would like to express my strong preference for Global News.
Primarily, watching Global News allows us to broaden our horizons and learn about international affairs while eating. Not only does it provide insight into different cultures, but it also helps us develop critical thinking by exposing us to complex global issues. Moreover, since the program is in English, it offers a great opportunity for students to improve their listening comprehension. This daily exposure ensures we remain well-informed, making our lunch break both entertaining and educational.
I believe this addition will significantly enrich our campus life and benefit students.
Yours,
Li Hua.
听力原文:
Text 1
M: This café does the best Italian coffee.
W: But isn't it too strong? (1) I don't want to stay awake at night.
M: Well, then you should try the milky one -— it's tasty as well.
Text 2
M: I enjoyed the film we saw last night. I might go see it again tomorrow.
W: I don't like it. Its story line and acting were some of the worst I had ever seen.
M: But I think those special effects were incredible. (2)
Text 3
M: I am going to run 5 miles for charity. Will you donate some money?
W: Sure, I'll give 10 dollars! But I could double that amount if you run 10 miles.(3)
M: Ha-ha, then I will go for that!
Text 4
M: You can go before me if you like. The tickets for the modern art exhibition don't go on sale until 10:00 a.m.
W: I'm waiting for that as well. (4) There are so many people here. What day do you want to see it
M: Tomorrow.
Text 5
W: I will pull up the dead flowers and water the plants in the garden. Can you cut the grass in the yard, Mike? It's really high.
M: OK, I'm done with my work. (5) It's a nice day today. Where are the gloves?
Text 6
W: I know you're a big fan of Twitter. What do you think of Elon Musk's recent takeover? (6)
M: I'm not sure. I mean, he's a good businessman. He's made a real success of both Tesla and Space X. And in 2014, he even announced that everyone could use the technology invented by Tesla for free. (6)
W: Wow, really? That's good for the planet.
M: But I’m not sure about Twitter...Only time will tell. He's made a lot of big changes, and right now, the site is experiencing a lot of problems. (7)
W: Will hopefully it’ll sort itself out over time.
Text 7
W: Tom, why are you still lying in bed? (8) I thought you were supposed to be at school.
M: I've not got any lessons today, Mom. I'm still so sleepy and tired. (9)
W: Are you feeling OK? It is the flu season.
M: I'm fine, Mom. I just need to get some rest. The last week was a long week. At least I finally managed to hand in all of my reports on time. I survived! (9)
W: Congratulations! Your hard work will be paid off . I’ll leave you in peace.
M: Mom, do we have any leftovers? I'm a bit hungry now.
W: Yeah, we have some pies and soup from the party last night. Is that OK?
M: Can I have a sandwich instead? (10)
W: Sure, I can make that for you.(10)
M: Thanks, Mom.
Text 8
M: Hi, Mary, nice to hear from you. How's your sales plan going!
W: Very well. But I'm still getting used to working from home in America, (12) because my co-workers are mostly in China.
M: I see, the time difference is always a problem. Anyway, you have been a big hit with my fellow company managers. The last report you presented was a real success.
W: That's great to hear!
M: In fact, it was so successful that they want to meet you.
W: Oh, great... I can schedule a video call anytime today.
M: I mean they want to meet you in person in the head office in the UK. Are you free next Thursday?
W: Can we move the meeting to next Friday? (13) I need to finish the new sales plan before next Wednesday. So I couldn't leave until Thursday.
M: I don't think it's a problem. See you then. (13)
W: Thank you! See you!
Text 9
M: This evening, we have author Amber Quintin with us. She will be discussing her new book. Amber, always a pleasure.
W:Likewise(我有同感),John.
M: Your new book is not something we've expected from a well-selling author of fiction.
W: No, this is a very serious look at the world we live in, and the hard science behind climate change. (15)
M: It's very insightful. I read it last week. It clears up a lot of details about climate change, in a language I can understand. (16) To be honest, I usually get bored when I read a science book. But I can't put your new book down. (15)
W: Thanks. I wanted to avoid scientific words and phrases. I wanted everyone to be able to read and understand it. (16)
M: So what inspired you to write non-fiction?
W: My readers. I go to book signings and fan events, and it's a topic that always comes up.
M: Did you like science at school? (17)
W: No, I was terrible at science and math. English was my best subject. (17)
M: What message would you like to leave our listeners with?
W: Save the planet and buy my book!
Text 10
I teach at the community college in the city center, about 17 miles down the freeway from the small town where I live. One day, I drove those 17 miles to Henderson. I got off the freeway. I only had to drive another quarter mile down the road to the college. But just then, my car died. I tried to start it again, but the engine wouldn't work. (18) So, I put my lights on and walked to the college. As soon as I got there, I called the American Automobile Association and asked them to send a truck to take my car away. (19) The secretary in the president's office asked me what had happened. I smiled and told her that this was my lucky day. "I live 17 miles from here. My car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway. It didn't. Instead, it broke down in the perfect place- -off the freeway, within walking distance of here. I'm still able to teach my class today." (20) The secretary's eyes opened wide, and then she smiled. I smiled back and headed for class.
2 / 2
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$2025-2026学年度高一学下期4月月考
英语试题答案
听力:1一5 CACAA6-10 BBABC
11-15 ABCBC 1620 BCACB
阅读:21-23CDA24-27DDBD28-31BCDC32-35CDBD
七选五:36-40.BEDGF
完型:41-45.CACDA46-50.BBDCB51-55.CABDD
56.Having seen 57.across 58.on 59.energetic 60.Absorbed
61.to feed 62.being knocked 63.to 64.themselves65.from
66.smoking 67.dramatically 68.following 69.To work 70.appealing
71.Incredibly 72.were believed 73.the 74.that 75.to engage
76.scary 77.above 78.sustainable 79.released 80.permission
语法填空:81.was invented82.with83.techniques84.which85.a
86.to shake 87.originally 88.have been 89.and 90.reflecting
写作:
Dear Editor,
I am writing to recommend a television program for the canteen during lunchtime.Among the choices,
I would like to express my strong preference for Global News.
Primarily,watching Global News allows us to broaden our horizons and learn about international
affairs while eating.Not only does it provide insight into different cultures,but it also helps us develop
critical thinking by exposing us to complex global issues.Moreover,since the program is in English,it
offers a great opportunity for students to improve their listening comprehension.This daily exposure
ensures we remain well-informed,making our lunch break both entertaining and educational.
I believe this addition will significantly enrich our campus life and benefit students.
Yours,
Li Hua.
听力原文:
Text 1
M:This cafe does the best Italian coffee.
W:But isn't it too strong?(1)I don't want to stay awake at night.
M:Well,then you should try the milky one--it's tasty as well.
Text 2
M:I enjoyed the film we saw last night.I might go see it again tomorrow.
W:I don't like it.Its story line and acting were some of the worst I had ever seen.
M:But I think those special effects were incredible.(2)
Text 3
M:I am going to run 5 miles for charity.Will you donate some money?
1/3
W:Sure,I'll give 10 dollars!But I could double that amount if you run 10 miles.(3)
M:Ha-ha,then I will go for that!
Text 4
M:You can go before me if you like.The tickets for the modern art exhibition don't go on sale until 10:00
a.1n.
W:I'm waiting for that as well.(4)There are so many people here.What day do you want to see it
M:Tomorrow.
Text 5
W:I will pull up the dead flowers and water the plants in the garden.Can you cut the grass in the yard,
Mike?It's really high.
M:OK,I'm done with my work.(5)It's a nice day today.Where are the gloves?
Text 6
W:I know you're a big fan of Twitter.What do you think of Elon Musk's recent takeover?(6)
M:I'm not sure.I mean,he's a good businessman.He's made a real success of both Tesla and Space X
And in 2014,he even announced that every one could use the technology invented by Tesla for free.(6)
W:Wow,really?That's good for the planet.
M:But I'm not sure about Twitter...Only time will tell.He's made a lot of big changes,and right now,the
site is experiencing a lot of problems.(7)
W:Will hopefully it'll sort itself out over time.
Text 7
W:Tom,why are you still lying in bed?(8)I thought you were supposed to be at school.
M:I've not got any lessons today,Mom.I'm still so sleepy and tired.(9)
W:Are you feeling OK?It is the flu season.
M:I'm fine,Mom.I just need to get some rest.The last week was a long week.At least I finally managed
to hand in all of my reports on time.I survived!(9)
W:Congratulations!Your hard work will be paid off.I'll leave you in peace.
M:Mom,do we have any leftovers?I'm a bit hungry now.
W:Yeah,we have some pies and soup from the party last night.Is that OK?
M:Can I have a sandwich instead?(10)
W:Sure,I can make that for you.(10)
M:Thanks,Mom.
Text 8
M:Hi,Mary,nice to hear from you.How's your sales plan going!
W:Very well.But I'm still getting used to working from home in America,(12)because my co-workers
are mostly in China.
M:I see,the time difference is always a problem.Anyway,you have been a big hit with my fellow
company managers.The last report you presented was a real success.
W:That's great to hear!
M:In fact,it was so successful that they want to meet you.
W:Oh,great...I can schedule a video call anytime today.
M:I mean they want to meet you in person in the head office in the UK.Are you free next Thursday?
W:Can we move the meeting to next Friday?(13)I need to finish the new sales plan before next
Wednesday.So I couldn't leave until Thursday.
M:I don't think it's a problem.See you then.(13)
W:Thank you!See you!
Text 9
M:This evening,we have author Amber Quintin with us.She will be discussing her new book.Amber,
always a pleasure.
W:Likewise(我有同感),John.
M:Your new book is not something we've expected from a well-selling author of fiction.
W:No,this is a very serious look at the world we live in,and the hard science behind climate change.(15)
M:It's very insightful.I read it last week.It clears up a lot of details about climate change,in a languageI
can understand.(16)To be honest,I usually get bored when I read a science book.But I can't put your new
book down.(15)
W:Thanks.I wanted to avoid scientific words and phrases.I wanted everyone to be able to read and
understand it.(16)
M:So what inspired you to write non-fiction?
W:My readers.I go to book signings and fan events,and it's a topic that always comes up.
M:Did you like science at school?(17)
W:No,I was terrible at science and math.English was my best subject.(17)
2/3
M:What message would you like to leave our listeners with?
W:Save the planet and buy my book!
Text 10
I teach at the community college in the city center,about 17 miles down the freeway from the small
town where I live.One day,I drove those 17 miles to Henderson.I got off the freeway.I only had to drive
another quarter mile down the road to the college.But just then,my car died.I tried to start it again,but the
engine wouldn't work.(18)So,I put my lights on and walked to the college.As soon as I got there,I called
the American Automobile Association and asked them to send a truck to take my car away.(19)The
secretary in the president's office asked me what had happened.I smiled and told her that this was my
lucky day."I live 17 miles from here.My car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway.It
didn't.Instead,it broke down in the perfect place--off the freeway,within walking distance of here.I'm
still able to teach my class today."(20)The secretary's eyes opened wide,and then she smiled.I smiled
back and headed for class.
3/3第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一。小题。This cafe does the best in coffee. but isn't IT too strong. I don't want to stay awake at night. Well, then you should try the milky one. It's tasty as well. This cafe does the best italian in coffee. but isn't IT too strong? I don't want to stay awake at night. Well, then you should try the milky one. It's tasty as well. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。I enjoyed the film we saw last night. I might go see you again tomorrow. I don't like IT its story line and acting with some of the worst I had ever seen. but I think those special effects were incredible. I enjoyed the film we saw last night. I might go see you again tomorrow. I don't like IT its story line and acting with some of the worst i've had ever seen. but I think those special effects were incredible. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。i am going to run five miles for charity. Will you donate . some money? Sure, i'll give ten dollars, but I could double that amount. If you run ten miles a ha, then I will go for that. I'm going to run five miles for charity. Will you donate some money? Sure, i'll give ten dollars, but I could double that amount. If you run ten miles. ha ha, then I will go for that. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。you can go before me if you like. The tickets for the modern art exhibition don't go on sale until ten am. I'm waiting for that as well. There are so many people here. What day do you want to see IT tomorrow? You can go before me if you like. The tickets for the modern art exhibition don't go on sale until ten. I'm waiting for that as well. There are so many people here. What day do you . want to see you tomorrow? 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。I will pull up the dead, lowers and water the plants in the garden. Can you cut the grass in the yard? mike? It's really high. Okay, i'm done with my work. It's a nice day today. Where are the gloves? I will pull up the dead, lowers and water the plants in the garden. Can you cut the grass in the yard? Mike, it's really high. Okay, i'm done with my work. It's a nice day today. Where are the gloves? 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I know you're a big fan of twitter. What do you think of iron mosques? Recent takeover? I'm not sure. I mean, he's a good business man. He's made a real success of both tesla and space acts. And in twenty fourteen, he even announced that everyone could use the technology invented by tesla for free. Wow, really, that's good for the planet. But i'm not sure about twitter only time will tell. He's made a lot of big changes, and right now this site is experiencing . a lot of problems. Well, hopefully it'll sort itself out over time. I know you're a big fan of twitter. What do you think of iron mosques? Recent takeover? I'm not sure. I mean, he's a good man. He's made a real success of both tesla and space acx. And in twenty fourteen, he even announced that everyone could use the technology invented by tesla for free. Wow, really, that's good for the planet. But i'm not sure about twitter only time will tell. He's made a lot of big changes, and right now this site is experiencing . a lot of problems. Well, hopefully it'll show itself out over time. 听下面的录音,回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Tom, why are you still lying in bed? I thought you were supposed to be at school. I've not got any lessons today. Mom, i'm still so sleepy . and tired. Are you feeling okay? IT is the flu season? I'm fine. Mom, I just need to get some rest. The last week was a long week, at least time. I finally managed to hand in all of my reports on time. I survived. congratulations. Your hard work will be paid off. I'll leave you . in peace. Mom, do we have any leftovers? I'm a bit hungry now. Yeah, we have some lies and soup from the party last night. Is that okay? Can I have a sandwich . instead? sure. I can make . that for you. Thanks, mom. Tom, why are you still lying in bed? I thought you were supposed to be at school. I've not got any lessons today. Mom, i'm still so sleepy . and tired. Are you feeling okay? IT is the flu season? I'm fine. Mom, I just need to get some rest. The last week was a long week at least. I finally managed to hand in all of my reports on time. I survived. congratulations. Your hard work will be paid off. I'll leave you . in peace. And do we have any leftovers? I'm a bit hungry now. Yeah, we have some pie and soup from the party last night. Is that okay? Can I have a sandwick instead? sure. I can make that . for you. Thanks, mom. 听下面的录音,回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, mary. Nice to hear from you. How's your sales plan going very well. but i'm still getting used to working from home in amErica because my co workers are mostly in china. I see the time difference is always a problem. Anyway, you have been a big hit with my fellow company managers. The last report represented was a real success. That's great to hear. In fact, I was so successful that they want to meet you. Oh, great. I can schedule a video call anytime today. I mean. they want to meet you in person in the head office in the U. K. Are you free next thursday? Can we move the meeting to next friday? I need to finish the new sales plan before next wednesday, so I couldn't leave until thursday. I don't think it's a problem. See you then. Thank you. See you. Hi, mary. Nice to hear from you. How's your sales plan going very well. but i'm still getting used to working from home in amErica because my co workers are mostly in china. I see the time difference is always a problem. Anyway, you have been a big hit with my fellow company managers. The last report you presented was a real success . that's great to hear. In fact, IT was so successful that they want to meet you. Oh, great. I can schedule a video call any time today. I mean. they want to meet you in person in the head office in the U. K. Are you free next thursday? Can we move the meeting to next friday? I need to finish the news sales plan before next wednesday, so I couldn't leave until thursday. I don't think it's a problem. See you then. Thank you. See you. 听下面的录音,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。This evening, we have author Amber quinton with us. SHE will be discussing her new book. Amber. always a pleasure. Likewise, john. your new book is not something we've expected from a well selling author of fiction. No, this is a very serious look at the world we live in and the hard science behind climate change. It's very insightful. I read IT last week. IT clears up a lot of details about climate change in a language I can understand. To be honest, I usually get bored when I read a science book, but I can't quit your new book down. thanks. I wanted to avoid scientific words and phrases. I wanted everyone to be able to read and understand IT. So what inspired you to write non fiction? My readers, I go to books, signings and fan events. And it's a topic that always comes up. did you like science at school? No, I was terrible at science and math. English was my best subject. What message would you like to leave . our listeners with save the planet and buy my book? This evening, we have author Amber quinton with us. SHE will be discussing her new book, Amber, always a pleasure. Likewise, john, your new book . is not something we've expected from a well selling author of fiction. No, this is a very serious look at the world we live in and the heart science behind climate change. It's very insightful. I read IT last week. IT clears up a lot of details about climate change in a language I can understand. To be honest, I usually get bored when I read a science book, but I can't cut your new book down. thanks. I wanted to avoid scientific words and phrases. I wanted everyone to be able to read and understand IT. So what inspired you to write non fiction? My readers, I go to books, signings and fan events. And it's a topic that always comes up. Did you like science at school? No, I was terrible at science and math. English was my best subject. What message would you like to leave our . listeners with, save the planet and buy my book? 听下面的录音,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I teach at the community college in the city center, about seventeen miles down the freeway from the small town where I live. One day, I drove those seventeen miles to herself. I got off the freeway. I only had to drive another quarter mile down the road to the college, but just then my car died. I tried to start IT again, but the engine wouldn't work, so I put my lights and walked to the college. As soon as I got there, I called the american automobile association and asked them to send a truck to take my car away. The secretary in the presidents office asked me what had happened. I smiled and told her that this was my lucky day. I live seventeen miles from here. My car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway. IT didn't. Instead, IT broke down in the perfect place off the freeway. Within walking distance of here. I'm still able to teach my class today. The secretary's eyes opened wide, and then he smiled. I smiled back and headed . for class I teach . at the community college in the city center, about seventeen miles down the freeway from the small town where I live. One day, I drove those seventeen miles to Anderson. I got off the freeway. I only had to drive another quarter mile down the road to the college. But just then my car died. I tried to start IT again, but the engine won't work, so I put my lights and walked to the college. As soon as I got there, I called the american automobile association and asked them to send a truck to take my car away. The secretary in the presidents office asked me what had happened. I smiled and told her that this was my lucky day. I live seventeen miles from here. My car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway. IT didn't. Instead, IT broke down in the perfect place off the freeway within walking distance of here. I'm still able to teach my class today. The secretary's eyes opened wide, and then he smiled. I smiled back and headed for class. 第二节到此结束。
B4正面
■ 哈师大附中2025-2026学年度高一下学期4月月考英语试题答题卡 ■
姓名: 班级: 语篇语法填空: (81--90每小题1.5分)
条码粘贴区
写作:(15分)
选择题: (1-20每小题1.5分;21-40每小题2.5分;41-55每小题1分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
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单句语法填空:(56-80每小题1分)
■
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4、正确涂卡: 错误:[√ ] [ × ] [ /] [ ]
注意事项
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Dear Editor:
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Yours,
Li Hua
$2025-2026学年度高一学下期4月月考
英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放遍。
1.What is the woman concerned about the Italian coffee?
A.If it has milk.
B.If it tastes good.
C.If it is too strong.
2.What did the man like about the film?
A.The special effects.
B.The story line.
C.The acting.
3.How much money will the woman donate if the man runs 10 miles?
A.$5
B.$10.
C.$20
4.What are the speakers trying to do?
A.Buy tickets.
B.Meet an artist.
C.Leave an exhibition.
5.What will the man do next?
A.Cut the grass.
B.Water the plants.
C.Go back to work.
第二节共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题
6.What did Elon Musk announce in 2014?
A.The Space X would be sold to other companies
B.Tesla's technology would be free to everyone.
C.He would take over Twitter.
7.How does the man feel about the situation of Twitter?
A.Hopeful.
B.Uncertain.
C.Hopeless.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题
8.Where are the speakers?
A.At home.
B.At school.
C.At a restaurant.
9.Why is the man feeling sleepy and tired?
A.He stayed up late partying last night.
B.He's been worked hard recently
C.He caught the flu.
10.What will the man have?
A.Some soup.
B.Some pies.
C.A sandwich
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题
11.What is the conversation mainly about?
A.The woman's job performance.
B.The woman's meeting.
C.The woman's new office.
12.Where does the woman work?
A.In China.
B.In America.
C.In the UK.
13.When do the speakers agree to meet?
A.On Wednesday.
B.On Thursday.
C.On Friday.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题
14.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Writer and fan.
B.Radio host and guest.
C.Teacher and student.
15.What book are the speakers discussing?
A.A fiction.
B.Atextbook.
C.A science book.
16.What kind of language is used in the book?
A.Professional.
B.Simple
C.Funny.
17.Which subject was the woman good at in school?
A.Math.
B.Science.
C.English.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题
18.What happened on the speaker's way to the college?
A.His car broke down.
B.He saw an accident.
C.The freeway was closed.
19.Who did the speaker call?
A.His secretary.
B.The president of the college.
C.The American Automobile Association.
20.What is the speaker like?
A.Careless.
B.Optimistic.
C.Warm-hearted.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Many theaters,parks and museums have gotten creative,offering in-home entertainment in the form
of free virtual tours.With these digital experiences,you can discover new sights and sounds while at home.
Here are some virtual tours to keep you learning,exploring and curious!
Monterey Bay Aquarium
Dive into the sea with Monterey Bay Aquarium's live webcams.You'll glimpse all kinds of marine
life-from jellyfish and sharks to coral reefs and kelp forests-in real time.Cameras are also trained on sea
otter()pups,which are usually kept hidden from the aquarium's visitors.And they let viewers keep an
eye on Tule and Piper,two African penguins born at the aquarium.
Access Mars
Virtual tours aren't limited to Planet Earth.Access Mars,a collaboration between the NASA's Jet
Propulsion Laboratory and Google,invites earthlings to examine the Red Planet from afar.This immersive
3D tour uses data and images captured by NASA's Curiosity rover to guide visitors across the planet's
rocky surface.Click the Martian terrain to move the digital from place to place and learn more about
Curiosity's mission.Katie Stack Morgan,a research scientist at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory,joins
the tour to explain Curiosity's findings.
The British Museum
The British Museum,in London,England,is the world's oldest national public museum.It houses 2
million years'worth of history,culture and art.Check out the massive collection of artifacts by engaging in
a virtual tour of its Museum of the World.Artifacts are organized by continent,category and century.
They're accompanied by photographs,detailed descriptions and audio,so visitors can learn the story
behind each one.
21.Where can you admire sea life?
A.In Access Mars.
B.In the British Museum.
C.In Monterey Bay Aquarium.
D.In Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History.
22.Who takes part in the explanation of Curiosity's findings?
A.Tule.
B.Piper.
C.A visitor
D.Katie Stack Morgan.
23.In which place can you visit the world's oldest national public museum?
A.London.
B.Africa.
C.Egypt
D.Washington DC.
B
With light brown eyes and jet-black hair,my mom is my favorite hello and most difficult goodbye.
For as long as I can remember,she has been my idol ()While working as a judge,she is in pursuit of
justice for others.As a mother,friend,and woman,however,she shows a softer side.Her actions show
sensitivity,optimism,and kindness unlike any other I have ever known.
As an only child,.I never received the gift of a sibling(兄弟姐妹)with whom I could share laughs,.
secrets,or knowing glances from across a room.The older I've got,the more I have realized I never
needed a sibling,anyway.
Back home,my mom and I would wake and have a quick breakfast together,and leave for Jersey City
-she is off to work and I went to school.Regardless of cold weather,heavy traffic,or my anxious
stomach ache prior to a day of exams,we always had fun.She would tell jokes and we would laugh.With
her infectious smile and confident attitude,my mom managed to turn every sad morning of mine into a
better day.
Now that I am at Rochester,we are separated by nearly 400 miles of sloping highway.I no longer
have the chance of looking out a classroom window and seeing her office building standing tall a mile
away.Moving away from home was a major shift-and not just because of my new suburban rented room,
minimized food options,and much bitter winters.
When I am missing my mom especially,I recall the words she told me when I would cry as a young
girl:a line from her favorite poem,by author E.E.Cummings.
"I carry your heart with me;I carry it in my heart,"she'd smile,wiping away my tears.
As I reflect upon that sentence,I can see that there is a piece of my mom with me wherever I go.I
guess those 400 miles between the two of us isn't so distant,after all.
24.What kind of person is the author's mother?
A.She is a strict judge.
B.She is a popular poet.
C.She is a humorous comedian.
D.She is a considerate role model.
25.Why did the author say she never needed a sibling?
A.She didn't like siblings.B.She didn't want to share a room.
C.She was old enough to live alone.
D.She was content with her mother's company.
26.What can we infer about the author's life at Rochester?
A.It is boring.
B.It is tough.
C.It is unbearable.
D.It is unexpected.
27.What is the main idea for the text?
A.Fun life of my mother.
B.Poems for my mother and me.
C.Memories of my separated mother and me.D.Praise for my relationship with my mother
C
Thanks to technology development,healthcare services are more accessible than ever.Hospitals have
committed to digitally enabled care going mainstream and more health services have gone online than ever
before.But are older people who don't use the Internet being left behind?
A study by Lancaster University found that lots of older people still avoid online life completely or
use the Internet only on occasion.There are various reasons why older people don't use the Internet.For
many,a lack of confidence in their own ability to use technology raised fears about security,particularly
with online banking.
Whatever the reasons are,one of the biggest concerns about an offline older generation is the
possibility that they will miss out on big developments in health accessibility,especially as many useful
health services move online.Madeleine Starr MBE,director of business development and innovation at
Carers UK,said,"Though many of us use technology in our every day lives,seven out of ten people don't
yet think of technology when it comes to caring.So,many are not yet realizing the benefits of this
technology.Accessing appointments,ordering prescriptions (or having consultations online can all
help reduce visits to doctors and unplanned hospital visits."
In an aging society,the Internet can make a huge amount of difference to older people requiring a bit
of extra support and those caring for them."Advice from specialist websites or symptom checkers is great
for those who are unsure if their symptoms are cause for concern or find it difficult to get to a doctor's
appointment.Technology is making it easier to offer remote care and support for older people,helping
them remain independent.The information on the Internet can prevent older people from taking their
health into their own hands,"adds Caroline Abrahams,charity director at Age UK.
However,services need to remain accessible to those who aren't online.While it's fine to support
older people getting online,those who choose not to or cannot do so,for whatever reason,should not be
treated like second-class citizens.They must still be able to access services in other ways that suit them.
28.What is the main purpose of paragraph 1?
A.To list some important facts.
B.To raise a topic to be discussed.
C.To express the main idea of the text.
D.To introduce new advances in science.
29.What might be the big concern about offline older people?
A.They will suffer from terrible loneliness.
B.They will face risks from online banking.
C.They will fail to benefit from advanced online healthcare.
D.They will underestimate the role of modem technology in healthcare.
30.What is the message the author wants to convey in the last paragraph?
A.Health services should get support from professionals.
B.Older people should be encouraged to place their health first.
C.Older people should receive some training in using the Internet.
D.Health services should be offered in ways that suit different people.
31.What is the best title for the text?
A.Online Health Services:Advantages and Disadvantages
B.Technology:A Double-edged Sword in Healthcare
C.Online Healthcare:To Leave No Senior Behind
D.Digital Life:A Necessity for the Elderly
D
The ocean is home to more than 200,000 known species and as many as 2 million that we have yet to
discover.And,it is also home to 24.4 trillion pieces of microplastics.In 2022,researchers spotlighted how
bad marine microplastic pollution is getting:The total amount of microplastics on the bottom of oceans has
greatly increased in the past two decades.
Microplastic particles don't just end up at the bottom of the ocean.Animals are eating them-at least
1,500 species have been reported to ingest plastic.For example,whales in New Zealand's Hauraki Gulf
consume roughly three million microplastics daily,according to research published in Science of the Total
Environment,which analyzed whale waste to see how much microplastics were present.
"Other research has shown that if plastics are small enough,they can cross the gut (wall and get
into internal organs though the long-term effects are still unclear.Plastics can also release chemicals that
are harmful to digestive system,"says Kahane-Rapport."This is concerning,and while we do not yet
understand the long-term health-effects,it is likely not a good sign for whales and their prey (to eat a
man-made material like plastic."
This is obviously bad for whales,but it also has effects on humans and the ocean at large.We are also
part of these food chains and are consuming microplastics regularly.They are in our bottled water,in our
table salt-they are even in our house dust and in the air we breathe.And we still don't know what the
health effects are.Meanwhile,the impact on whales-and what it indicates-is troubling on many fronts.
"Whales are ecosystem engineers,"says Kahane-Rapport."They can spread the nutrients that they
consumed and serve as ecosystem guards-when whales are not healthy,other parts of the system will
suffer.”
Kahane-Rapport says more research is needed."The next research step will be to determine how
much plastic the whales excrete (and how much is left in their bodies.Following that,we would be
able to determine the direct health effects on their tissues."
32.What does the underlined word"ingest"in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Deal with.
B.Bring up.
C.Take in.
D.Spread out.
33.What can be inferred from paragraph 3?
A.Researches show contradictory results.
B.Digestive system is the most affected part.
C.Small plastics are more harmful than big ones.
D.Some about microplastics'harm remains uncertain.
34.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.The various sources of pollution.
B.The chain reaction of microplastics.
C.Possible solutions to plastic pollution.
D.Growing awareness of ocean protection
35.What will the following research focus on?
A.Microplastic pollution to the ocean bottom
B.The sufferings of other ocean creatures.
C.Whales'contributions to the ecosystem.
D.The amount of plastic in whales'bodies.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With one and half years of senior school to go,you're probably experiencing a mix of emotions:
excitement about what the future holds,and maybe anxiety about how to handle the coming exams.Don't
worry!Here are a few things that will help you get through the rest of your senior school.
36 This means setting up a system that works for you to keep track of important dates,
assignments,and deadlines.This can be as simple as using a planner.In this way,you can stay on top of
your work and avoid any last-minute hurry.
Manage your time wisely.Learn to balance your academic tasks with extracurricular and social
activities.37 For example,you might dedicate Mondays to Thursdays to homework,Fridays to
extracurricular activities,and Saturdays to sports and hanging out with friends.Whatever system you
choose,just ensure it works for you and helps you stay on track.
Keep your grades up.Letting your grades slip during the senior year can be easy.To avoid this
create a study schedule that allows you to focus on one subject at a time.Meanwhile,do ask for help from
your teachers and parents if you're struggling with a particular concept.38
Set goals,not time limits.Most people set time limits on their goals,such as "I'll finish reviewing
this book by Friday!"or something like that.39 So just focus on the goal,not the timeframe.For
example,rather than saying you'll finish reviewing one book by Friday,focus on what you need to do to
make that happen.
Embrace your passions and start exploring potential careers.Think about what subjects you enjoy
most and what courses you're passionate about.From there,research potential careers that are in line with
your interests.40 The more you know about a particular career,the better equipped you'll be to
decide your future.
A.Set goals.
B.Get organized.
C.Step outside your comfort zone and try new things.
D.They are there to support you and want you to succeed.
E.It's a good idea to set specific days or hours for each task.
F.And reach out to people in those fields for advice and guidance.
G.Putting pressure on yourself to meet these deadlines can be stressful.
第三部分英语知识运用(共四节,满55分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Blankets can keep you warm on cold nights or clean and relatively ant-free on picnics,but Lucy
Blaylock makes blankets for a different purpose:to 41 people going through difficult times.She
wants her blankets to feel like a big,42 hug.Lucy learned to sew three years ago,when she was 8.
After she 43 a blanket for a friend's birthday,she started to think about other kids who might need a
little 44 love.She didn't know whether she was right so she shared her 45 on a social
website for help.Surprisingly,she received 16 46 from children facing issues such as cancer,
autism(自闭症)and the death of a grandmother..
"It makes me 47 when I think of the kids getting the package in the mail and 48 it,"
said the 11-year-old,who just completed fifth grade in Gallatin,Tennessee."I always hope they know
someone49_them.”
Since 2019,Lucy has 50 about 500 Lucy's Love Blankets to kids living in 14 countries and
nearly three-dozen states.She spends about two hours 51 her name inside a heart on the blankets
—her logo,of sorts..
For kids who are interested in volunteering,she encourages them to go ahead without 52
"Don't wait 53 you have everything figured out.Just do it,and keep going,"she said."Even when
you feel like it might not be making so big a 54,serving other people always matters.Even though
you may 55
something hard and challenging at times,it is always the right thing to do."
41.A.protect
B.save
C.comfort
D.prevent
42.A.warm
B.clean
C.usual
D.wise
43.A.bought
B.showed
C.made
D.got
44.A.common
B.bearable
C.expensive
D.extra
45.A.idea
B.excitement
C.work
D.success
46.A.doubts
B.responses
C.issues
D.shares
47.A.confused
B.excited
C.lucky
D.comfortable
48.A.tearing
B.receiving
C.throwing
D.opening
49.A.lifts up
B.attends to
C.cares about
D.depends on
50.A.paid
B.donated
C.passed
D.collected
51.A.writing
B.sticking
C.sewing
D.figuring
52.A.hesitation
B.patience
C.power
D.practice
53.A.before
B.until
C.once
D.after
54.A.light
B.hug
C.name
D.difference
55.A.find out
B.take on
C.lead to
D.meet with
第二节用单词的适当形式完成句子(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
56.
(see)quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times,I was full of
confidence--until the Peking Opera came to town!
57.The music,exaggerated movements and mime helped get the meaning
to the audience
58.The basketball match had the crowd
the edge of their seats
59.The boy is lively and
(energy),but he is not very patient.
60.
(absorb)in his work,he always forgets all about eating and sleeping.
61.When I post the picture online,I will make a comment about how bad it is
(feed)wild
crocodiles.
62.He narrowly escaped from
(knock)over by a car.
63.His success depended
a large extent on his family's support.
64.Students should be encouraged to develop good habits and behave
(they).
65.He was eager to be back after more than a week's absence
school.
66.My father has quit
(smoke)at last.
67.The green grass and bare rock of its landscape contrast
(dramatic).
68.Now I spend three weeks out of every month travelling and have over 464,000 fans
(follow)me online.
69.
(work)full time in travel,you have to love nature.
70.Harry Potter stories are so
_(appeal)that they encourage children to read more.
71.
(incredible),no one was hurt in the accident caused by the heavy smog.
72.Recently,some“green truths"”that
(believe)true previously have been shown to be only
half true,or even completely false.
73.The Chinese government set up a Giant Panda National park,which covers an area about three times
size of Yellowstone National park.
74.It is the production of food,not its transport,
uses most of the energy and produces most
of the greenhouse gases.
75.I'm writing this letter to call on everyone
(engage)in the Clear Your Plate campaign.
76.The film was so
(scare)that many people dare not see it alone.
77.He worked hard and made progress.Therefore,his academic performance is
average.
78.Today,
(sustain)development is a popular trend in many countries.
79.Physical exercise is a good way to get your
stress
(release).
80.You are not allowed to use your teacher's computer without
(permit)
第三节用单词的适当形式完成短文(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people hold some memory of a kite from their childhoods,but nobody knows exactly when a
kite was first flown.One legend goes that the first kite 81(invent)by Mozi,who spent three years
making a wooden hawk.Later,Lu Ban made improvements by replacing wood 82 bamboo.
During the Eastern Han Dynasty,Cai Lun improved paper-making 83 (technique),leading to
the invention of"paper hawks",84looked like kites as we know them today.In the Song Dynasty,
kite flying became85 fashion.On the Tomb Sweeping Day and the Dragon Boat Festival,people
would fly kites 86
(shake)off ill luck,so that family members could live long and healthy lives.
Although 87 (original)used for military purposes like signaling,kites
88be)
close to people's daily lives throughout history.As a combination of physical activity 89
folk
tradition,this heritage has been passed down,90(reflect)the lasting charm of Chinese
civilization.
第四部分写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华,校英文报就食堂在午餐时段播放的电视节目征集意见,让同学们在So
Highlights和Global News中选择一项,请你给编辑写一封邮件,内容包括:
(1)你选择的节目;
(2)你的理由。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80左右:
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear editor,
Yours,
Li Hua
2025-2026学年度高一学下期4月月考
英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放遍。
1. What is the woman concerned about the Italian coffee?
A. If it has milk. B. If it tastes good. C. If it is too strong.
2. What did the man like about the film?
A. The special effects. B. The story line. C. The acting.
3. How much money will the woman donate if the man runs 10 miles?
A.$5. B.$10. C. $20.
4. What are the speakers trying to do?
A. Buy tickets. B. Meet an artist. C. Leave an exhibition.
5. What will the man do next?
A. Cut the grass. B. Water the plants. C. Go back to work.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题
6. What did Elon Musk announce in 2014?
A. The Space X would be sold to other companies.
B. Tesla's technology would be free to everyone.
C. He would take over Twitter.
7. How does the man feel about the situation of Twitter?
A. Hopeful. B. Uncertain. C. Hopeless.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题
8. Where are the speakers?
A. At home. B. At school. C. At a restaurant.
9. Why is the man feeling sleepy and tired?
A. He stayed up late partying last night.
B. He's been worked hard recently.
C. He caught the flu.
10. What will the man have?
A. Some soup. B. Some pies. C. A sandwich.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题
11. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. The woman's job performance.
B. The woman's meeting.
C. The woman's new office.
12. Where does the woman work?
A. In China. B. In America. C. In the UK.
13. When do the speakers agree to meet?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题
14. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Writer and fan. B. Radio host and guest. C. Teacher and student.
15. What book are the speakers discussing?
A. A fiction. B. A textbook. C. A science book.
16. What kind of language is used in the book?
A. Professional. B. Simple. C. Funny.
17. Which subject was the woman good at in school?
A. Math. B. Science. C. English.
听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题
18. What happened on the speaker's way to the college?
A. His car broke down. B. He saw an accident. C. The freeway was closed.
19. Who did the speaker call?
A. His secretary.
B. The president of the college.
C. The American Automobile Association.
20. What is the speaker like?
A. Careless. B. Optimistic. C. Warm-hearted.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第1节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Many theaters, parks and museums have gotten creative, offering in-home entertainment in the form of free virtual tours. With these digital experiences, you can discover new sights and sounds while at home. Here are some virtual tours to keep you learning, exploring and curious!
Monterey Bay Aquarium
Dive into the sea with Monterey Bay Aquarium’s live webcams. You’ll glimpse all kinds of marine life-from jellyfish and sharks to coral reefs and kelp forests-in real time. Cameras are also trained on sea otter(水獭)pups, which are usually kept hidden from the aquarium’s visitors. And they let viewers keep an eye on Tule and Piper, two African penguins born at the aquarium.
Access Mars
Virtual tours aren’t limited to Planet Earth. Access Mars, a collaboration between the NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory and Google, invites earthlings to examine the Red Planet from afar. This immersive 3D tour uses data and images captured by NASA’s Curiosity rover to guide visitors across the planet’s rocky surface. Click the Martian terrain to move the digital from place to place and learn more about Curiosity’s mission. Katie Stack Morgan, a research scientist at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, joins the tour to explain Curiosity's findings.
The British Museum
The British Museum, in London, England, is the world’s oldest national public museum. It houses 2 million years’ worth of history, culture and art. Check out the massive collection of artifacts by engaging in a virtual tour of its Museum of the World. Artifacts are organized by continent, category and century. They’re accompanied by photographs, detailed descriptions and audio, so visitors can learn the story behind each one.
21. Where can you admire sea life?
A. In Access Mars.
B. In the British Museum.
C. In Monterey Bay Aquarium.
D. In Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History.
22. Who takes part in the explanation of Curiosity’s findings?
A. Tule. B. Piper. C. A visitor. D. Katie Stack Morgan.
23. In which place can you visit the world’s oldest national public museum?
A. London. B. Africa. C. Egypt. D. Washington DC.
B
With light brown eyes and jet-black hair, my mom is my favorite hello and most difficult goodbye. For as long as I can remember, she has been my idol (偶像). While working as a judge, she is in pursuit of justice for others. As a mother, friend, and woman, however, she shows a softer side. Her actions show sensitivity, optimism, and kindness unlike any other I have ever known.
As an only child, I never received the gift of a sibling (兄弟姐妹) with whom I could share laughs, secrets, or knowing glances from across a room. The older I’ve got, the more I have realized I never needed a sibling, anyway.
Back home, my mom and I would wake and have a quick breakfast together, and leave for Jersey City — she is off to work and I went to school. Regardless of cold weather, heavy traffic, or my anxious stomach ache prior to a day of exams, we always had fun. She would tell jokes and we would laugh. With her infectious smile and confident attitude, my mom managed to turn every sad morning of mine into a better day.
Now that I am at Rochester, we are separated by nearly 400 miles of sloping highway. I no longer have the chance of looking out a classroom window and seeing her office building standing tall a mile away. Moving away from home was a major shift — and not just because of my new suburban rented room, minimized food options, and much bitter winters.
When I am missing my mom especially, I recall the words she told me when I would cry as a young girl: a line from her favorite poem, by author E.E. Cummings.
“I carry your heart with me; I carry it in my heart,” she’d smile, wiping away my tears.
As I reflect upon that sentence, I can see that there is a piece of my mom with me wherever I go. I guess those 400 miles between the two of us isn’t so distant, after all.
24. What kind of person is the author’s mother?
A. She is a strict judge. B. She is a popular poet.
C. She is a humorous comedian. D. She is a considerate role model.
25. Why did the author say she never needed a sibling?
A. She didn’t like siblings. B. She didn’t want to share a room.
C. She was old enough to live alone. D. She was content with her mother’s company.
26. What can we infer about the author’s life at Rochester?
A. It is boring. B. It is tough. C. It is unbearable. D. It is unexpected.
27. What is the main idea for the text?
A. Fun life of my mother. B. Poems for my mother and me.
C. Memories of my separated mother and me. D. Praise for my relationship with my mother.
C
Thanks to technology development, healthcare services are more accessible than ever. Hospitals have committed to digitally enabled care going mainstream and more health services have gone online than ever before. But are older people who don’t use the Internet being left behind?
A study by Lancaster University found that lots of older people still avoid online life completely or use the Internet only on occasion. There are various reasons why older people don’t use the Internet. For many, a lack of confidence in their own ability to use technology raised fears about security, particularly with online banking.
Whatever the reasons are, one of the biggest concerns about an offline older generation is the possibility that they will miss out on big developments in health accessibility, especially as many useful health services move online. Madeleine Starr MBE, director of business development and innovation at Carers UK, said, “Though many of us use technology in our everyday lives, seven out of ten people don’t yet think of technology when it comes to caring. So, many are not yet realizing the benefits of this technology. Accessing appointments, ordering prescriptions (处方) or having consultations online can all help reduce visits to doctors and unplanned hospital visits.”
In an aging society, the Internet can make a huge amount of difference to older people requiring a bit of extra support and those caring for them. “Advice from specialist websites or symptom checkers is great for those who are unsure if their symptoms are cause for concern or find it difficult to get to a doctor’s appointment. Technology is making it easier to offer remote care and support for older people, helping them remain independent. The information on the Internet can prevent older people from taking their health into their own hands,” adds Caroline Abrahams, charity director at Age UK.
However, services need to remain accessible to those who aren’t online. While it’s fine to support older people getting online, those who choose not to or cannot do so, for whatever reason, should not be treated like second-class citizens. They must still be able to access services in other ways that suit them.
28. What is the main purpose of paragraph 1?
A. To list some important facts. B. To raise a topic to be discussed.
C. To express the main idea of the text. D. To introduce new advances in science.
29. What might be the big concern about offline older people?
A. They will suffer from terrible loneliness.
B. They will face risks from online banking.
C. They will fail to benefit from advanced online healthcare.
D. They will underestimate the role of modern technology in healthcare.
30. What is the message the author wants to convey in the last paragraph?
A. Health services should get support from professionals.
B. Older people should be encouraged to place their health first.
C. Older people should receive some training in using the Internet.
D. Health services should be offered in ways that suit different people.
31. What is the best title for the text?
A. Online Health Services: Advantages and Disadvantages
B. Technology: A Double-edged Sword in Healthcare
C. Online Healthcare: To Leave No Senior Behind
D. Digital Life: A Necessity for the Elderly
D
The ocean is home to more than 200,000 known species and as many as 2 million that we have yet to discover. And, it is also home to 24.4 trillion pieces of microplastics. In 2022, researchers spotlighted how bad marine microplastic pollution is getting: The total amount of microplastics on the bottom of oceans has greatly increased in the past two decades.
Microplastic particles don’t just end up at the bottom of the ocean. Animals are eating them — at least 1,500 species have been reported to ingest plastic. For example, whales in New Zealand’s Hauraki Gulf consume roughly three million microplastics daily, according to research published in Science of the Total Environment, which analyzed whale waste to see how much microplastics were present.
“Other research has shown that if plastics are small enough, they can cross the gut (肠道) wall and get into internal organs though the long-term effects are still unclear. Plastics can also release chemicals that are harmful to digestive system,” says Kahane-Rapport. “This is concerning, and while we do not yet understand the long-term health-effects, it is likely not a good sign for whales and their prey (猎物) to eat a man-made material like plastic.”
This is obviously bad for whales, but it also has effects on humans and the ocean at large. We are also part of these food chains and are consuming microplastics regularly. They are in our bottled water, in our table salt — they are even in our house dust and in the air we breathe. And we still don’t know what the health effects are. Meanwhile, the impact on whales — and what it indicates — is troubling on many fronts. “Whales are ecosystem engineers,” says Kahane-Rapport. “They can spread the nutrients that they consumed and serve as ecosystem guards — when whales are not healthy, other parts of the system will suffer.”
Kahane-Rapport says more research is needed. “The next research step will be to determine how much plastic the whales excrete (排出) and how much is left in their bodies. Following that, we would be able to determine the direct health effects on their tissues.”
32. What does the underlined word “ingest” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Deal with. B. Bring up. C. Take in. D. Spread out.
33. What can be inferred from paragraph 3?
A. Researches show contradictory results.
B. Digestive system is the most affected part.
C. Small plastics are more harmful than big ones.
D. Some about microplastics’ harm remains uncertain.
34. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. The various sources of pollution.
B. The chain reaction of microplastics.
C. Possible solutions to plastic pollution.
D. Growing awareness of ocean protection
35. What will the following research focus on?
A. Microplastic pollution to the ocean bottom
B. The sufferings of other ocean creatures.
C. Whales’ contributions to the ecosystem.
D. The amount of plastic in whales’ bodies.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With one and half years of senior school to go, you’re probably experiencing a mix of emotions: excitement about what the future holds, and maybe anxiety about how to handle the coming exams. Don’t worry! Here are a few things that will help you get through the rest of your senior school.
36 This means setting up a system that works for you to keep track of important dates, assignments, and deadlines. This can be as simple as using a planner. In this way, you can stay on top of your work and avoid any last-minute hurry.
Manage your time wisely. Learn to balance your academic tasks with extracurricular and social activities. 37 For example, you might dedicate Mondays to Thursdays to homework, Fridays to extracurricular activities, and Saturdays to sports and hanging out with friends. Whatever system you choose, just ensure it works for you and helps you stay on track.
Keep your grades up. Letting your grades slip during the senior year can be easy. To avoid this, create a study schedule that allows you to focus on one subject at a time. Meanwhile, do ask for help from your teachers and parents if you’re struggling with a particular concept. 38
Set goals, not time limits. Most people set time limits on their goals, such as “I’ll finish reviewing this book by Friday!” or something like that. 39 So just focus on the goal, not the timeframe. For example, rather than saying you’ll finish reviewing one book by Friday, focus on what you need to do to make that happen.
Embrace your passions and start exploring potential careers. Think about what subjects you enjoy most and what courses you’re passionate about. From there, research potential careers that are in line with your interests. 40 The more you know about a particular career, the better equipped you’ll be to decide your future.
A. Set goals.
B. Get organized.
C. Step outside your comfort zone and try new things.
D. They are there to support you and want you to succeed.
E. It’s a good idea to set specific days or hours for each task.
F. And reach out to people in those fields for advice and guidance.
G. Putting pressure on yourself to meet these deadlines can be stressful.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满55分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Blankets can keep you warm on cold nights or clean and relatively ant-free on picnics, but Lucy Blaylock makes blankets for a different purpose: to 41 people going through difficult times. She wants her blankets to feel like a big, 42 hug. Lucy learned to sew three years ago, when she was 8. After she 43 a blanket for a friend’s birthday, she started to think about other kids who might need a little 44 love. She didn’t know whether she was right so she shared her 45 on a social website for help. Surprisingly, she received 16 46 from children facing issues such as cancer, autism (自闭症) and the death of a grandmother.
“It makes me 47 when I think of the kids getting the package in the mail and 48 it,” said the 11-year-old, who just completed fifth grade in Gallatin, Tennessee. “I always hope they know someone 49 them.”
Since 2019, Lucy has 50 about 500 Lucy’s Love Blankets to kids living in 14 countries and nearly three-dozen states. She spends about two hours 51 her name inside a heart on the blankets — her logo, of sorts.
For kids who are interested in volunteering, she encourages them to go ahead without 52 . “Don’t wait 53 you have everything figured out. Just do it, and keep going,” she said. “Even when you feel like it might not be making so big a 54 , serving other people always matters. Even though you may 55 something hard and challenging at times, it is always the right thing to do.”
41. A. protect B. save C. comfort D. prevent
42. A. warm B. clean C. usual D. wise
43. A. bought B. showed C. made D. got
44. A. common B. bearable C. expensive D. extra
45. A. idea B. excitement C. work D. success
46. A. doubts B. responses C. issues D. shares
47. A. confused B. excited C. lucky D. comfortable
48. A. tearing B. receiving C. throwing D. opening
49. A. lifts up B. attends to C. cares about D. depends on
50. A. paid B. donated C. passed D. collected
51. A. writing B. sticking C. sewing D. figuring
52. A. hesitation B. patience C. power D. practice
53. A. before B. until C. once D. after
54. A. light B. hug C. name D. difference
55. A. find out B. take on C. lead to D. meet with
第二节 用单词的适当形式完成句子(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
56. _ ____ (see) quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times, I was full of confidence--until the Peking Opera came to town!
57. The music, exaggerated movements and mime helped get the meaning _ ____ to the audience.
58. The basketball match had the crowd _ ____ the edge of their seats.
59. The boy is lively and _ ____ (energy), but he is not very patient.
60. _ ____ (absorb) in his work, he always forgets all about eating and sleeping.
61. When I post the picture online, I will make a comment about how bad it is _ ____ (feed) wild crocodiles.
62. He narrowly escaped from _ ____ (knock) over by a car.
63. His success depended _ ____ a large extent on his family’s support.
64. Students should be encouraged to develop good habits and behave _ ____ (they).
65. He was eager to be back after more than a week’s absence _ ____ school.
66. My father has quit _ ____ (smoke) at last.
67. The green grass and bare rock of its landscape contrast _ ____ (dramatic).
68. Now I spend three weeks out of every month travelling and have over 464,000 fans _ ____ (follow) me online.
69. _ ____ (work) full time in travel, you have to love nature.
70. Harry Potter stories are so _ ____ (appeal) that they encourage children to read more.
71. _ ____ (incredible), no one was hurt in the accident caused by the heavy smog.
72. Recently, some “green truths” that _ ____ (believe) true previously have been shown to be only half true, or even completely false.
73. The Chinese government set up a Giant Panda National park, which covers an area about three times _ ____ size of Yellowstone National park.
74. It is the production of food, not its transport, _ ____ uses most of the energy and produces most of the greenhouse gases.
75. I’m writing this letter to call on everyone _ ____ (engage) in the Clear Your Plate campaign.
76. The film was so __ ____ (scare) that many people dare not see it alone.
77. He worked hard and made progress. Therefore, his academic performance is _ ____ average.
78. Today, _ ____ (sustain) development is a popular trend in many countries.
79. Physical exercise is a good way to get your
stress _ ____ (release).
80. You are not allowed to use your teacher’s computer without _ ____ (permit).
第三节 用单词的适当形式完成短文(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people hold some memory of a kite from their childhoods, but nobody knows exactly when a kite was first flown. One legend goes that the first kite _ __81_ __ (invent) by Mozi, who spent three years making a wooden hawk. Later, Lu Ban made improvements by replacing wood 82 bamboo. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cai Lun improved paper-making 83 (technique), leading to the invention of “paper hawks”, _ __84_ __ looked like kites as we know them today. In the Song Dynasty, kite flying became _ __85_ __ fashion. On the Tomb Sweeping Day and the Dragon Boat Festival, people would fly kites 86 (shake) off ill luck, so that family members could live long and healthy lives.
Although 87 (original) used for military purposes like signaling, kites 88 (be) close to people’s daily lives throughout history. As a combination of physical activity 89 folk tradition, this heritage has been passed down, 90 (reflect) the lasting charm of Chinese civilization.
第四部分 写作 (满分15分)
假定你是李华,校英文报就食堂在午餐时段播放的电视节目征集意见, 让同学们在Sports Highlights和Global News中选择一项,请你给编辑写一封邮件,内容包括:
(1) 你选择的节目;
(2) 你的理由。
注意:
(1) 写作词数应为80左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear editor,
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Yours,
Li Hua
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