2026年上海市初三中考英语押题卷2

2026年上海市初三中考英语押题卷2（含答案） 总分115分 时间100分钟 第二部分 语法与词汇 (共45分) II. 单项选择 (共15题；每题1分，满分15分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The old man often takes a walk ______ the river after dinner. A. along B. for C. with D. from 2. — Is this your notebook, Linda? — No, it's not ______. It might be Tom's. A. my B. me C. mine D. I 3. There is ______ juice in the fridge. Let's go and buy some. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 4. Mom bought me a pair of new ______ for the coming sports meeting. A. shoe B. shoes C. shoess D. shoe's 5. This problem is ______ than that one, so I can solve it quickly. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 6. So far, the scientist ______ more than twenty books on space exploration. A. writes B. wrote C. has written D. will write 7. The 2026 World Cup ______ in six different cities across the United States. A. will hold B. is held C. will be held D. holds 8. The traffic is heavy now. You ______ be very careful when crossing the street. A. can B. may C. must D. would 9. Could you please tell me ______? A. where is the nearest post office B. where the nearest post office is C. where was the nearest post office D. where the nearest post office was 10. You will fail the exam ______ you work hard from now on. A. if B. unless C. because D. so 11. My parents expect me ______ a famous university in the future. A. enter B. to enter C. entering D. entered 12. The concert was a great success because all the musicians ______ excellent teamwork. A. showed B. show C. are showing D. have shown 13. The teacher asked the students ______ the windows before leaving the lab. A. close B. to close C. closing D. closed 14. — ______ exciting movie "The Wandering Earth 2" is! — Yes, I was deeply moved by the story. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 15. — Let's go to the City Park to enjoy the spring flowers, ______? — Sounds great! A. will you B. won't you C. shall we D. don't we III. 选词填空 (共2篇；每篇4分，满分8分) 从下面方框内所给的5个单词中选出4个，并用其适当形式填入短文的空格中，使短文意思通顺、语法正确。（每空只填一词） (A) quickly use helpful suggestion information In today's digital age, the Internet is a powerful tool for students. It provides a huge amount of (16)______ for our study. However, we must learn to use it (17)______. We can search for learning materials and watch educational videos online. It is very (18)______ for our self-study. My (19)______ is to always check the source of the information to make sure it's true. (B) difficult finally choose chance different Last year, I had he (20)______ to join a student exchange program in London. Everything was (21)______ from my life in Shanghai, especially the food and the language. It was a little (22)______ to communicate at first. But I (23)______ made some British friends who taught me a lot about their culture. It was an unforgettable experience. IV. 词性转换 (共8题；每题1分，满分8分) 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。 24. The students were excited to see the ______ of the new science museum. (open) 25. Please read the text ______ so that everyone can hear you. (loud) 26. My little brother is only five years old, and next Monday is his ______ birthday. (five) 27. Regular ______ is a good way to keep your mind and body healthy. (read) 28. The two leaders had a friendly ______ and reached an agreement. (discuss) 29. The Forbidden City attracts thousands of ______ from all over the world every day. (visit) 30. It was a ______ decision for him to give up the chance to study abroad. (difficulty) 31. We should ______ turn off the lights when we leave the room to save energy. (usual) V. 句型转换 (共7题；每题2分，满分14分) 按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一词。 32. Linda has already finished her homework. (改为一般疑问句) ______ Linda finished her homework ______? 33. The new shopping mall is very big and modern. (改为感叹句) ______ ______ the new shopping mall is! 34. Let's go to the cinema tonight, ______ ______? (改为反义疑问句) 35. Tom is the tallest boy in his class. (改为同义句) Tom is ______ than any ______ boy in his class. 36. "Will you come to my birthday party?" Mary asked me. (改为宾语从句) Mary asked me ______ I ______ go to her birthday party. 37. The workers built this bridge three years ago. (改为被动语态) This bridge ______ ______ by the workers three years ago. 38. 连词成句 we, to, protect, the environment, should, take action, immediately ____________________________________________________________________. 第三部分 阅读理解 (共50分) VI. 阅读理解 (共4篇；A篇12分，B篇12分，C篇14分，D篇12分，满分50分) (A) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共6题；每题2分，满分12分） Have you ever heard of "forest bathing"? It's not actually taking a bath in the woods. It is a Japanese practice called Shinrin-yoku, which means "taking in the forest atmosphere". Unlike hiking or jogging, the goal of forest bathing is not to get exercise or reach a destination. Instead, it's about slowing down and connecting with nature through all your senses. To practice forest bathing, you find a quiet spot in a forest. You can start by just standing still and taking a few deep breaths. Then, walk slowly and without a fixed plan. Listen to the sounds of the birds and the wind. Look at the different shades of green from the leaves. Touch the rough bark of a tree. The key is to be fully present in the moment. Studies have shown that spending time in nature in this way can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and improve your mood. In our busy modern world, many people spend most of their time indoors, looking at screens. Forest bathing offers a simple and free way to escape from the daily stress. You don't need any special equipment, just a forest or even a city park. By taking a short "nature break" each week, you can feel more relaxed and energetic. So why not put on your walking shoes and give it a try? Your mind and body will thank you. 39. According to the passage, what is the main purpose of "forest bathing"? A. To get physical exercise by jogging. B. To reach a certain destination in the forest. C. To connect with nature by using all senses. D. To take a bath with water from the forest. 40. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of forest bathing? A. Reducing stress. B. Lowering blood pressure. C. Improving mood. D. Building stronger muscles. 41. The word "rough" in paragraph 2 most likely means ______. A. smooth B. soft C. not flat or even D. tall and straight 42. What special equipment is needed for forest bathing? A. A pair of hiking boots. B. A bottle of water. C. A map of the forest. D. None. 43. The author suggests that people should ______. A. go hiking in the forest every day B. take a short "nature break" regularly C. look at screens to reduce stress D. practice forest bathing only in Japan 44. What is the author's attitude towards forest bathing? A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Unclear. D. Negative. (B) 完型填空：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（共6题；每题2分，满分12分） Do you know how to set a goal and actually achieve it? Many people have dreams, but only a few turn them into (45)______. One powerful method is to use the "SMART" principle. This principle suggests that a good goal should be Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound. First, a goal must be (46)______. Instead of saying "I want to be healthy," say "I will jog for 30 minutes every morning." Second, it should be measurable. You need to be able to (47)______ your progress. For example, "I will learn 50 new English words this week." Third, the goal must be achievable. It's great to be ambitious, but setting a goal that is impossible to reach can be (48)______. Fourth, the goal should be relevant to your life. Ask yourself: "Does this goal really matter to me?" (49)______, it needs to be time-bound. Set a deadline. "I will finish reading this book by the end of the month" works better than "I will read a book someday." By following the SMART principle, you can break down your big dream into small, (50)______ steps. This increases your chances of success and helps you build confidence along the way. Why not try it for your next goal? 45. A. reality B. trouble C. record D. habit 46. A. common B. specific C. difficult D. similar 47. A. hide B. forget C. track D. waste 48. A. encouraging B. interesting C. exciting D. disappointing 49. A. Finally B. However C. Instead D. Otherwise 50. A. meaningless B. impossible C. manageable D. traditional (C) 首字母填空：根据短文内容和首字母提示，在空格处填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。（共7题；每题2分，满分14分） Have you ever tried vertical farming? It is a new type of agriculture where crops are grown in stacked layers, often inside buildings. This method is very different from t (51)______ farming, which needs large areas of land. One major a (52)______ of vertical farming is that it saves a lot of space. In big cities like Shanghai, land is very expensive. By growing upwards instead of outwards, we can produce much more food in a small area. A (53)______ important benefit is that vertical farms are not affected by bad weather, such as floods or droughts. Because the environment is completely c (54)______, farmers can grow fresh vegetables all year round. However, vertical farming also has some challenges. The cost of building and running these farms, especially for lighting, can be very h (55)______. Scientists are working hard to make it more energy-efficient. I (56)______ these problems are solved, vertical farming might become a common sight in our future cities. It offers a creative way to feed our growing p (57)______ while protecting our planet's natural resources. (D) 根据短文内容回答下列问题：阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共6题；每题2分，满分12分） In a small village in Yunnan, there lives a young man named Li Wei. He was once a migrant worker in a big city, but he decided to return to his hometown two years ago. His goal was to use the Internet to help villagers sell their oranges. At first, many villagers didn't believe in him. They thought no one would buy fruits online. Li Wei didn't give up. He learned how to film and edit short videos. He showed the beautiful orange orchards and the process of picking fresh oranges. He also told stories about the hardworking villagers. His videos became very popular on social media. Soon, orders started pouring in from all over China. The villagers were amazed. In the first year, they sold three times as many oranges as before. Now, Li Wei has taught many young villagers how to livestream. Their village has become famous as "Orange Livestreaming Village". Li Wei's success shows that with creativity and technology, young people can make a big difference in their hometowns. 58. Did Li Wei return to his hometown as a migrant worker? ____________________________________________________________________ 59. What did Li Wei use to help villagers sell oranges? ____________________________________________________________________ 60. How did Li Wei show the orange orchards in his videos? ____________________________________________________________________ 61. How many oranges did the villagers sell in the first year compared to before? ____________________________________________________________________ 62. Why did the villagers change their minds about selling fruits online? ____________________________________________________________________ 63. Do you think young people should return to their hometowns to work? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________ VII. 书面表达 (满分20分) 64. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris对中国的传统文化很感兴趣。他来信询问上海春节期间的一项传统活动。请你写一封邮件回复他，介绍一项你喜欢的上海春节传统活动（如：逛豫园灯会、去城隍庙祈福、看舞龙舞狮、吃汤圆等）。 邮件内容包括： 1. 简单介绍这项活动（时间、地点、人们做什么）。 2. 说明你喜欢这项活动的原因（至少两点）。 3. 邀请他有机会来上海亲身体验。 要求： - 邮件格式正确，词数80-100词。 - 内容完整，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确。 - 可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： - 豫园灯会 Yuyuan Garden Lantern Fair - 城隍庙 City God Temple - 舞龙舞狮 dragon and lion dances Dear Chris, How is everything going? I'm so glad to hear that you're interested in traditional Chinese culture. __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 2026年上海市初三中考英语押题卷1（含答案） 【答案与解析】 第二部分 语法与词汇 II. 单项选择 1. A (介词 along) 2. C (人称代词名词性物主代词) 3. A (不定代词 little修饰不可数名词表否定) 4. B (可数名词复数) 5. B (形容词比较级) 6. C (现在完成时 so far) 7. C (一般将来时的被动语态) 8. C (情态动词 must表肯定推测) 9. B (宾语从句陈述语序) 10. B (连词 unless) 11. B (非谓语动词 expect sb. to do) 12. A (词组/一般过去时 showed) 13. B (非谓语动词 ask sb. to do) 14. B (感叹句 What an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数) 15. C (反义疑问句 Let's...shall we) III. 选词填空 16. information (名词) 17. quickly (副词) 18. helpful (形容词) 19. suggestion (名词) 20. chance (名词) 21. different (形容词) 22. difficult (形容词) 23. finally (副词) IV. 词性转换 24. opening (动词变名词) 25. loudly (形容词变副词) 26. fifth (基数词变序数词) 27. reading (动词变动名词) 28. discussion (动词变名词 -sion) 29. visitors (名词变复数) 30. difficult (形容词，此处不变，但考察词性识别) 31. usually (形容词变副词) V. 句型转换 32. Has, yet 33. How big 34. shall we 35. taller, other 36. if/whether, would 37. was built 38. We should take action to protect the environment immediately. 第三部分 阅读理解 (A) 39. C (细节理解。第一段最后一句: ...slowing down and connecting with nature through all your senses) 40. D (细节理解。第二段最后一句提到reduce stress, lower blood pressure, improve mood，未提build stronger muscles) 41. C (词义猜测。描述树皮，rough意为“粗糙的”，对应not flat or even) 42. D (细节理解。第三段: You don't need any special equipment...) 43. B (推理判断。最后一段建议: by taking a short "nature break" each week...) 44. B (观点态度。全文积极介绍其好处并鼓励尝试，态度是supportive) (B) 45. A (turn dreams into reality 将梦想变为现实) 46. B (根据下文举例，目标要specific“具体的”) 47. C (track your progress 追踪你的进步) 48. D (达不到的目标会令人失望 disappointing) 49. A (上下文逻辑，最后一点是Finally) 50. C (manageable steps 可管理的、易实现的步骤) (C) 51. traditional (传统的 farming) 52. advantage (优点，首字母a) 53. Another (另一个重要好处) 54. controlled (被控制的 environment) 55. high (成本高) 56. If/Once (如果/一旦这些问题被解决) 57. population (增长的人口) (D) 58. Yes, he did. 59. The Internet. / He used the Internet. 60. By filming and editing short videos. 61. Three times as many. 62. Because Li Wei's videos became popular./Because orders poured in. 63. (开放性回答，示例) Yes, because they can use new ideas to help their hometown. VII. 写作 (参考范文) Dear Chris, How is everything going? I'm so glad to hear that you're interested in traditional Chinese culture. I'd like to introduce one of my favorite Spring Festival activities in Shanghai—the Yuyuan Garden Lantern Fair. It is usually held from the first day of the Spring Festival to the Lantern Festival at Yuyuan Garden. During the fair, the garden is decorated with thousands of beautiful lanterns in different shapes, such as animals and flowers. People walk around, take photos, and guess riddles on the lanterns. I love this activity for two reasons. First, the lanterns create a magical and happy atmosphere. Second, it’s a wonderful chance for families to get together and have fun. You can learn a lot about our culture there. I really hope you can come to Shanghai to experience it yourself one day. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $