黑龙江省哈尔滨市呼兰区2025-2026学年度下学期九年级质量检测英语试卷

2025-2026学年度下学期九年级质量检测 英语试卷参考答案 卷Ⅰ 一、单项选择 1-5 BBBCC 6-10 CAAAB 二、完形填空 11-15 CBACB 16-20 CACCB 三、阅读理解 21-25 CBCAB 26-30 AABBA 31-35 BABCA 36-40 EADCB 卷Ⅱ 四、任务型阅读（本题共20分） 任务型阅读A 41. festival 42. local 43. lively 44. and 45. her 46. on 47. making 48. hard 49. completed 50. know 任务型阅读B 51. At a market. 52. Fruits 53. She was blind 54. Yes 55. I was moved. (答案合理即可) 任务型阅读C 56. does 57. well 58. such 59. as 60. watching 61. winner 62. make 63. up 64. way 65. of 五、语法填空 66. bigger 67. into 68. the 69. their 70. for 71. finally 72. excited 73. happened 74. twice 75. because 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度下学期九年级质量检测 英语试卷 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分为90分。考试时间为100分钟。 2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”“考号”“考场”“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5．保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） ( ) 1. China has made great ________ in different kinds of fields in the past few years. A. suggestions B. progress C. instructions ( ) 2. I prefer to live in the countryside because the air there is fresher than ________ in the city. A. that B. it C. those ( ) 3. — Your bedroom is so tidy, Mike! — Thank you. It ________ every day. A. is cleaning B. is cleaned C. cleans ( ) 4. — You look tired. What happened? — My brother spent the whole night ________ his favorite soap opera, so I couldn’t sleep well. A. to watch B. watched C. watching ( ) 5. — As students, we must try our best to realize our dreams. — That’s true. But we should remember ________ we study, ________ our dreams will come true. A. the harder; the easier B. the more hardly; the more easily C. the harder; the more easily ( ) 6. — Why doesn’t Peter go to school today? — Because he is ill. He was riding his bicycle when it ________ to rain. A. has began B. was beginning C. began ( ) 7. — Many visitors came to Harbin to visit the Ice and Snow World. — It’s said that there were about ________ tourists coming to visit it last year. B. two million B. two million of C. million of ( ) 8. — Could you tell me if Professor Liu ________ here tomorrow? — Don’t worry. If it is fine, he ________ here. A. will come; will come B. will comes; comes C. comes; will come ( ) 9. Attitude decides everything. Remember: Attitude does make a difference in everything ________ you do. A. that B. which C. what ( ) 10. — Excuse me, do you know ________? — Go along the street and then turn left. You can’t miss it. A. where is the cinema B. which is the way to the cinema C. how can I get to the cinema 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took 11 lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student. One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town. 12 thought, “I must show the leader my dancing skills.” She waited for the group leader in the dressing room. 13 the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns (刺) hurt her fingers and blood came out. But she was too 14 to care about the pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged to show her dance. “All right. You dance,” the leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her, “I’m sorry, in my mind you’re not good enough!” On hearing this, Lily 15 out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and 16 her dream. Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out 17 the leader had told her she was not good enough. This was his reply. “I tell this 18 every student.” “You’ve ruined (毁灭) my life!” she shouted angrily. The leader went on, “I remember your present of 19 and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn’t take dancing like that and stopped trying so 20 . So you are still not good enough for dancing!” ( ) 11. A. singing B. reading C. dancing ( ) 12. A. He B. She C. They ( ) 13. A. When B. Since C. Before ( ) 14. A. weak B. bored C. excited ( ) 15. A. worked B. ran C. found ( ) 16. A. got on B. went on C. gave up ( ) 17. A. why B. how C. who ( ) 18. A. on B. at C. to ( ) 19. A. books B. dances C. flowers ( ) 20. A. happily B. easily C. luckily 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） (A) Do you like doing experiments? In this experiment, you will use electricity to split (分离)water into hydrogen (氢) and oxygen (氧). What You Need ◆ two 2 B pencils with no erasers at the ends ◆ scissors ◆ thin piece of cardboard ◆ 1 teaspoon salt ◆ small clear glass, half full of warm water ◆ two 20cm pieces of electrical wire (线) ◆ 9 volt (伏特) battery 1. Sharpen (削) each pencil at both ends. Use scissors to cut two holes in the cardboard about 2.5cm away from each other. Then push the pencils through the cardboard. 2. Add the salt in the glass of water for better electrical conductivity (导电性) . 3. Wrap (缠绕) one end of one wire (导线)around the positive terminal (+) of the battery, and the other end around the tip (尖端) of one of the pencils. Wrap the second wire around the negative terminal ( - ) of the battery and the tip (尖) of the second pencil. 4. Place the free ends of the pencils in the water, with the cardboard resting on top of the glass. 根据语言材料选择最佳答案。 ( ) 21. In this experiment, what is used to split water into hydrogen and oxygen? A. Salt. B. Scissors. C. Electricity. ( ) 22. How many kinds of materials are needed in this experiment? A. 4. B. 7. C. 6. ( ) 23. In this experiment, the ends of the wires are connected to the battery and A. . B. . C. . ( ) 24. In which section of a magazine can you probably read the text? A. Science. B. Health. C. Life. ( ) 25. Which of the following sentence is true? A. You need to use pencils with erasers. B. You need to cut holes in the cardboard. C. You need to sharpen only one end of the pencil. (B) Eric has a very poor memory, so he often forgets things. One morning, he got on the bus. He realized he was wearing his slippers (拖鞋). He had to get off the bus and went back home to wear his shoes. He was late for work. Then, he forgot to send an important e-mail to the manager. The manager was mad at him. Eric said sorry and felt very upset. “Oh, no, I must see the doctor, or I’ll lose my job!” Eric thought. In the afternoon. he went to the hospital. He said to the doctor, “My memory is too poor to remember simple things. I’ll probably lose the job! Can you help me?” The doctor examined him and said, “Don’t worry. Take this medicine before sleeping. Maybe you’ll feel better next week.” A week later, Eric went to the hospital again. The doctor asked, “Did you take the medicine on time?” Eric replied in surprise, “What? It’s my first time to be here. I haven’t seen you before!” 根据短文判断正误，（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。） ( ) 26. Eric doesn’t have a good memory. ( ) 27. The manager didn’t receive an e-mail from Eric. ( ) 28. In the morning, Eric went to the hospital. ( ) 29. The doctor asked Eric to take medicine before breakfast. ( ) 30. Eric has been to the hospital twice. (C) Many people think that children in other counties have more free time than Chinese children. But a new research shows they are wrong. The research says children in England have little free time. Many children in England are busy: They have no free time to “be just children”. The research also says that children are under great pressure from schools and parents. Children in England must work hard at school. They have to go to many clubs and classes after school. They can’t get home until very late. After dinner, they do their homework. Some children usually spend over two hours in front of computers doing their homework. Some teachers and parents think children are so busy now. “Children should have more free time, so they can do something they like. Learning is not just in the classroom. If children are interested in something, they can learn a lot from it,” Mrs. Smith says. “So free time is also important to children.” 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 ( ) 31. Who is the subject of the new research? A. Children in China. B. Children in England. C. Children all over the world. ( ) 32. What’s the meaning of the word “pressure” in Chinese? A. 压力 B. 支持 C. 帮助 ( ) 33. What do most children in England usually do after school? A. They enjoy their free time. B. They go to many extra clubs and classes. C. They do their homework in front of computers. ( ) 34. When do children in England go back home? A. As soon as school is over. B. After finishing their homework. C. After clubs and classes. ( ) 35. What does Mrs. Smith think of English children’s busy life? A. She thinks they need more free time to “be just children”. B. She thinks they should keep studying hard after school. C. She thinks the homework time should be cut. (D) Dear Peter, How’s it going? I am writing this letter to describe my new school. It is so huge. 36. ________ The teachers are nice and understanding, and we have lots of activities, so we never get bored. There are interesting places to go. There is a gym and a big playground. Some pupils like going there after classes to play basketball. 37. ________ There is also a big library with lots of old books. In the library there aren’t only books. There is a television, computers, many newspapers and magazines. There are some small rooms for us to read in. 38. ________ There are so many classrooms. I haven’t counted them. They are comfortable. 39. ________ There is a laboratory of chemistry, physics, biology and math. There is one computer room. This is the best place for me. Also, there is a music room. I play the piano here. I really like studying here. My favorite subjects are English and math. 40. ________ I get up at 7:25 a.m. to come to school every day. I have classes at 8:20 and finish at 3 p.m. every day. It gives me time to do after-school activities like playing basketball. I think that’s all for today. Write to me and talk about your school and your timetable. Yours, Calvin 根据短文内容，选择下面方框内的五个句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）。 A. That’s my favorite sport. B. I love my school timetable. C. Though it seems to be a bit old, it’s cool. D. We can even play chess with our teachers in the rooms. E. I’d like to invite you to my school to meet my new friends. 36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________ 40. ________ 第Ⅱ卷 四、任务性阅读（本题共20分。41~50小题，每小题0.5分；51-65小题，每小题1分） (A) lively, her, local, completed, making, on, hard, festival, know, and, Taiyuan Luogu is a national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产) with a history of around 1, 000 years. It’s widely used in weddings (婚礼) and at traditional 41 to bring good luck. Taiyuan Luogu is popular in the countryside. Many 42 people are good at it. A woman named Niu Gaixian in Xiaozhanying Village in Taiyuan is one of them. Now she’s a city-level inheritor (市级传承人) of this form of art. Every time she and her team members have their Taiyuan Luogu shows, the village will soon become 43 In 1990, Niu met Han Qixiang, a national-level inheritor of Taiyuan Luogu, 44 became his student. Since then, practicing playing Taiyuan Luogu has become part of 45 everyday life. “Mr. Han had a great influence 46 me. He asked me to learn more about traditional culture, not only of Shanxi, but also across the country,” said Niu Gaixian. In 2003, Niu Gaixian set up her own Taiyuan Luogu team. To avoid 47 mistakes while they are giving performances; she and her team members practice again and again. They always practice 48 , even in the hot summer. In April 2018, Niu Gaixian and her team were invited to join in an international drum culture/festival in Africa. After they 49 their performances; they were cheered by the crowd. Niu Gaixian hopes that more and more people can 50 about this kind of traditional art. 任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） 41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________ 46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________ (B) When I was in high school, I worked part-time helping Dad sell fruits and vegetables at a market. One day, as I was preparing the fruits, a little boy came by with his mom and sister. He was about eight years old, and the girl, six or seven. They were looking at the fruits in front of me. I heard the kids say to their mom in French because I can speak and understand it. Then I noticed how the mom was piking the fruits. At first I thought she was really looking at the fruits because she was facing them. But then I noticed that she had to feel and smell each one as she picked them out. And she often asked her son if it looked okay, but looked way above where his face was. Putting what I saw together, I was sure she was blind. Both of the kids continued to help their mom pick out the fruits. The son made sure the fruits were not obviously (明显地) bad, and the daughter handed them to her mom. The woman then felt each one and smiled, and the daughter would put them into their basket. The kids were smiling while helping their mom pick the fruits out. Their smile and gentle manner moved me in a way that never happened before. It was so. beautiful to see such young kids so willingly help. Most kids that age would be picking out candies or toys in a store for themselves, instead of helping their mom pick out fruits as the two kids did. It was great to see the moment with my own eyes, but not so great because I didn’t tell the mom how beautiful her children. were in their language. This is what I feel sorry to this day. 任务2：根据短文（B）内容回答问题。 51. Where did the writer help his dad sell fruits and vegetables? ________________________________________________________________. 52. What did the woman and her kids come to the market to buy? ________________________________________________________________. 53. What was wrong with the woman? ________________________________________________________________. 54. Were the kids glad to help their mom pick the fruits out? ________________________________________________________________. 55. What do you think the beautiful moment is? ________________________________________________________________. (C) Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents. Talent shows are getting more and more popular. First, there were shows like American Idol and American’s Got Talent. Now, there are similar shows around the world, like China’s Got Talent. All these shows have one thing in common. They try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But who can play the piano the best or sing the most beautifully? That’s up to you to decide. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize. However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors. However, if you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true. 任务3：根据短文（C）内容完成句子，每空一词。 (1). Everyone 56. ________ 57. ________ in something, but some people are truly talented. (2). Now, there are similar shows around the world, 58. ________ 59. ________ China’s Got Talent. (3). When 60. ________ the show, they usually play a role in who is the 61. ________. (4). Some think that the performers 62. ________ 63. ________ their lives. (5). One great thing about them is that they give people a 64. ________ 65. ________ making their dreams come true. 56. ________ 57. ________58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. ________ 62. ________63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________ 五、语法填空（本题共10分，每空1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 In a small village, there were two friends, 5-year-old Tom and 10-year-old John. John was much 66 (big) and stronger than Tom. One day, they played in the forest. Suddenly John fell 67 a deep hole. John started shouting for help. Tom ran to John at once. He got a rope, gave one end to John and began to pull very hard. Finally, Tom pulled John out of 68 hole. Both of them cried, smiled and then walked back home. Tom and John were away for a long time, so 69 (they) parents got worried. All the villagers started to look 70 the children. When Tom and John 71 (final) arrived back in the village, everyone was 72 (exciting). Their parents hugged them and asked where they went. Tom and John told everyone what 73 (happen) in the forest. However, almost no one believed them. They asked Tom, “How were you able to help a person 74 (two) your size and weight? You are just five.” Tom answered, “I used a rope.” Everyone laughed and shook their heads. Just then a wise old man said that everything was true. He explained, “Tom could do that, 75 no one was there to tell him ‘You can’t do it.’” 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________ 71. ________ 72. ________ 73. ________ 74. ________ 75. ________ 六、书面表达（本题共20分） 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“A special day”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，讲述你这一天的经历及感悟。要求： （1）语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； （3）根据题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $