甘肃兰州卷（拔高）--备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之仿真模拟卷

甘肃兰州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之仿真模拟卷 注意事项: 1. 全卷共 90 分, 考试时间 90分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上. 4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, has become a global cultural celebration. In 2024, it was recognized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage (非遗), showing its growing worldwide 1 . In Moscow, Russia, a festive temple fair attracted many local visitors. People enjoyed traditional activities like writing Chinese calligraphy (书法), 2 traditional Chinese clothes called Hanfu, and tasting Chinese snacks. One special attraction was a virtual reality experience where visitors could “travel back” to 3 China. Many young Russians showed great interest in learning about Chinese culture through these activities. In Abu Dhabi, UAE, the Spring Festival celebrations took a 4 turn. A parade (队伍) of Chinese electric cars from 13 different companies drove through the city. Red lanterns and festival decorations lined the 5 , creating a beautiful mix of tradition and modern technology. Local people were 6 to see the new cars and participate in the festivities. In Berlin, Germany, Chinese and German students celebrated 7 at a Spring Festival show. The performance included traditional Chinese dance, martial arts, and songs performed by students from both 8 . German students 9 their interest in learning more about Chinese culture and language after watching the show. These celebrations around the world show how the Spring Festival has become a 10 connecting different cultures and bringing people together in friendship and understanding. 1．A．influence B．knowledge C．attention D．decision 2．A．looking at B．taking off C．putting down D．trying on 3．A．clear B．recent C．ancient D．young 4．A．common B．simple C．usual D．modern 5．A．hills B．streets C．Internet D．schools 6．A．excited B．worried C．afraid D．moved 7．A．enough B．quickly C．quietly D．together 8．A．lands B．schools C．countries D．cities 9．A．hid B．expressed C．kept D．reduced 10．A．street B．sky C．bridge D．river 二、阅读理解（共15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料, 根据材料内容和要求, 从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A Six Hours Free Parking If you spend $ 100 or more in our stores you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spent $100 or more, just take this coupon and your receipt to the customer service desk on level 4. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking. Offer here until November 14. Win a $1000 CD Collection Win your choice of $1000 worth of CDs from JB Music Store. Just buy any two CDs and your name will go into the competition. Select your own prize from our wide variety of rock, pop, jazz and classical music. Competition ends November 14. Prize drawn on November 21. Check store for more information. Buy One, Get One Free Buy one shirt or tie at Daniel’s Menswear, and get another shirt or tie of the same value free. Choose from any of our dress shirts and we will give you another one at no cost. Hurry! Offer ends November 14. Offer limited to one per customer. 10% Off Present this coupon at The Book Store to get a 10% discount on any books you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including children’s books, novels, travel guides, and science works. You are sure to find something that you will enjoy. Shop now for Christmas, we have a large quantity of toys as gifts for you and avoid the rush! Offer here until November 14. Half-price Movie Tickets Buy any full-price movie ticket on Tuesdays or Wednesdays, and you can buy a second tickets for a friend for only half price. The latest movies are here, being shown in one of our five theaters at Bayfield Shopping Center. Offer here through December 1, Limit on per customer. Free Soft Drink Buy any meal for at least $6 at Mike’s Café, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best food in the Shopping Center. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You won’t be disappointed! Free soft drink offer ends November 14. 11．What are these ads for? A．Food you can order for delivery. B．Places to go on vacation. C．Things on sale in a big store. D．Special offers at a shopping center. 12．Which of the following is true according to the ads? A．Spending $50 means 3 hours of free parking. B．One person can buy 5 tickets for the price of three. C．At Mike’s Café, people can get a free drink after spending $6. D．After buying two CDs, you can get another two CDs for free. 13．Which of the following is NOT mentioned at this mall? A．Clothes store. B．Book store. C．Music store. D．Toy store. 14．When does the book discount offer end? A．November 14. B．November 21. C．December 1. D．December 21. 15．We can know from this passage ________. A．there is more than one theater in the center. B．if you buy a book there, you may pay less than half the price. C．you may get a free one if you buy a shirt, or a tie, or a pair of shoes. D．you won’t get a free soft drink unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the meal. B Have you heard of microplastics (微塑料)? Can we see them in our daily life? Are they good or bad for human beings? Microplastics are very small. According to National Geographic, microplastics are usually less than five millimeters (毫米) in size. But they bring big problems. This small size lets them go everywhere, even in water and air. They don’t break down easily and can stay in the environment for hundreds of years. A new study said that by 2040, microplastic pollution could be twice as bad as it is now. Microplastics are very small pieces of plastic. They come from many places. For example, about 60 percent of material made into clothes is plastic. Every time the clothes are washed, they produce microplastics. When water bottles and other big plastic products are left outside, they break down slowly into microplastics. These microplastics can be bad for our health and even cause cancer. In August, The Conversation reported that scientists found microplastics in people’s brains for the first time. They may hurt brain cells (细胞) and change how the brain works. Wild animals are also at risk from microplastic pollution. Each year, up to three million tons of plastics end up in the ocean. As they break down day by day, they become virtually invisible gradually (逐渐地). Fish may eat them by mistake and become very sick. To deal with the problem, scientists think the best way right now is to make and use less plastic. As students, we can reduce plastic things in our daily life, such as using glass or metal cups instead of plastic bottles and cups. 16．The writer starts the text by ________. A．telling stories B．asking questions C．listing numbers D．giving examples 17．What can we know about microplastics from the passage? A．Microplastics are often over five millimeters. B．It is difficult for microplastics to break down. C．Microplastics can help people’s brain work better. D．Microplastics do little harm to wild animals. 18．What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A．Explaining how microplastics are used in clothing. B．Introducing the sources and dangers of microplastics. C．Describing the ways of recycling water bottles correctly. D．Showing the latest research on how human brains work. 19．What does the underlined phrase “virtually invisible” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．especially small and hard to see B．completely harmless to animals C．easily found in the water D．brightly colored and attractive 20．What would be the best title for the text? A．Solutions to Microplastic Pollution B．Tiny Pieces of Plastic causing big Problems C．Future of Ocean Pollution from Microplastics D．First Finding of Microplastics in Human Brains C Ants have the ability to smell out cancerous cells (癌细胞) in humans, which has been discovered by a new study, suggesting that they could be used to find cancer in the future. Researchers from the French National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS) discovered that some ants have a well developed sense of smell. “However, more tests must be carried out before they could be used in hospitals,” The team said. Although more tests are needed, this discovery could lead to new ways of detecting cancer early. The scientists did tests with 36 ants, smelling cells in the tan. first, they let the ants smell some cancerous human cells. Every time the ants smelt cancerous cells, they were rewarded with sugar solution (糖液). In the second step, the ants were put into two different smells. One was a new smell of healthy cells and the second was still the smell of the cancerous cells. Once the ants found the cancerous cells successfully, the researchers made them smell different cancerous cells. As such, the scientists found that ants could discriminate (辨别) between cancerous and healthy cells and between two cancerous cells. How accurate are ants in discriminating cancer cells? Studies have shown that trained ants can discriminate cancer cells with an accuracy rate (准确率) of about 95% to 99%. Other studies have shown that Formica Fusca ants (丝光褐林蚁) can learn to discriminate cancer samples in just 30 minutes. This isn’t the first time that scientists have used the animals’ sense of smell to find cancerous cells. “Dogs have long been praised for their powerful noses,” the researchers noted. “But training dogs to discriminate cancer cells usually takes months or even a full year—a time-consuming process. Insects, however, have clear advantages: they are inexpensive, they can be easily raised, and can master such tasks with far fewer training times. Hundreds of them can learn to pick out certain smells quickly and currency, making them a more practical choice for this kind of work,” the researchers pointed out. “The study shows that ants can learn new things really fast,” the researchers added. “Besides finding cancer cells, this training method can be used for many other jobs. For example, it might help ants find dangerous things in places like disaster areas or detect early signs of other illnesses. Because ants learn quickly, they could be useful for tasks that need a sharp sense of smell--whether it’s spotting danger or helping doctors check for diseases in the future.” This study shows how nature inspires science. Tiny creatures like ants, which we often ignore might hold secrets to solving big human problems. Imagine a world where hospitals use ants to check for cancer in minutes instead of waiting for lab results! Of course, there’s still a lot to learn. Scientists need to make sure this method works perfectly before it can be used in real life. But one thing is clear: never underestimate the power of small things! 21．What can we know from CNRS’s study? A．Ants work well in treating cancer. B．Ants help humans keep off cancer. C．Ants are used to find people with cancer. D．Ants are able to smell out cancerous cells. 22．What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A．It compares the sense of smell between ants and humans. B．It shows why sugar solution is important in the experiment. C．It describes the challenges of using ants in medical research. D．It explains how scientists trained ants to discriminate cancerous cells. 23．Why did the researchers make the ants smell different cancerous cells in tests? A．To compare ants’ correctness with other insects like bees. B．To test whether ants could tell apart cancerous or healthy cells and separate cancer types. C．To scientifically see how long ants could keep the memory of the original cancerous smell. D．To find out whether sugar rewards were necessary and important for further learning. 24．What are the advantages of insects compared with dogs in tests? ①They are cheaper.  ②They are easier to be raised.  ③They are better at fir ding things. ④They can be trained more quickly.  ⑤They have a sharper sense of smell. A．①②④ B．①②③ C．①③④ D．②③⑤ 25．What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A．To explain how ants are trained to detect cancer step by step. B．To describe the challenges scientists face in cancer detection. C．To show the importance of small creatures in solving big problems. D．To compare the costs of using ants and dogs in medical research. 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） ( success    call    an    be    and    challenge    read    it    good    about ) DeepSeek is a new AI company from China. It 26 very popular since it came out. On January 20th, 2025, DeepSeek introduced two new models. These models are very smart 27 can do many things. One of the models, 28 DeepSeek - R1, is very special. It can solve math problems, write simple code, and chat like humans. What’s special? It learns by practicing, not just 29 examples. DeepSeek - R1 learns like students do homework. Other AIs need to read many examples to learn, but R1 improves by 30 . “It’s like teaching a bird to fly,” said 31 engineer. “The more it tries, the 32 it becomes.” The AI is free for schools and small businesses. A teacher in Vietnam said, “Now even villagers can use AI without worrying 33 cost.” But there are 34 : R1 sometimes makes mistakes in languages like German or Russian. Its team is trying to fix this. “We want AI to help everyone around the world,” they said. DeepSeek’s 35 shows that China is getting better at making AI. It is changing the world of AI. It tells us that great things come from creativity and hard work, not just money. 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 按要求完成后面小题。 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求） These days, a new way to relax is getting popular, especially among young people. They hug trees to feel better! Lots of people are sharing their tree hugging experiences online and meeting to hug trees together. Humans have a natural love for nature, according to Edward O. Wilson, a scientist. This love makes us happier when we are around plants or cute animals. Matthew Silverstone, a researcher, wrote in his book Blinded by Science that trees can make us feel better and help us ① with different problems like not being able to pay attention or feeling sad. Some studies have found out why tree hugging can be good for our health. A study in 2021 reported that the activity can increase a hormone (激素) that is responsible for feelings. The higher the level of the hormone is, the calmer (更镇静的) and happier we may be. Hugging trees for only 21 seconds (秒) can lead to an increase in the hormone. However, ② such a natural therapy (疗法) is helpful in improving health, it can’t take the place of other healthy practices. We still need to see a doctor if necessary. In fact, not everyone thinks tree hugging is great. Martin Siaw is a plant scientist. He worries that the behavior may upset the tiny living things on trees. He reminds us that we should be careful not to hurt the trees when we are hugging them. 36．根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺的单词。（每空限填1词） ① ② 37．请把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 38．阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。 The hormone will increase if we hug trees for only 21 seconds. 39．根据短文内容回答下面的问题。（10个词以内） Why do we feel happier when we are around plants or cute animals according to Edward O. Wilson? 40．根据短文内容回答下面的问题。（15个词以内） What does Martin Siaw remind us? 五、词汇考查（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41．He got up very early so that he could avoid ________ (be) late for school. 42．Don’t pretend ________(not hear) when I call you Jim! 43．His friends find it necessary to tell him everything that __________(happen). 44．I think the documentary Amazing China is well worth ________ (watch). 45．The workers ________ (make) to work 12 hours every day. 46．My teacher asked us not ____(be) late for school. 47．My grandparents get used to ________ (live) in the countryside. 48．Tom together with his classmates _________ (plan) to organize a day out when the bell rang. 49．Two more methods ________ (offer) to them to work out the problem, but neither of them was accepted. 50．Johnson has the ________ (little) bread among the four of us. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 51．解密的意义，不仅在于找到被藏之“物”，更在于读懂藏物之“人”。请你根据阅读理解C篇的故事情节和已有线索，发挥合理想象，续写一段故事。续写内容需展现Anna和Sam发现第二张纸条后，是如何顺藤摸瓜并最终揭开谜底的。下图选自教材中关于故事创作的小贴士，供你参考。 注意事项： 1.发言稿或故事内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2.词数不少于90个，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■ 甘肃兰州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之仿真模拟卷 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚： 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJ[B][CI[D] 6.[AJ[B][CI[D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2[AJIB]ICIID] 7AJIBI[CI[D] 12.A1LB1[C1[D1 17.A[B1[C1ID1 3[AJ[B][C][D] 8[AJ[B]IC][D] 13.[A][BI[C][D] 18[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][CI[D] 9AJIBIICJID] 14[A][B][CI[D] 19[AJIB]IC]ID] 5[AJIB]IC]ID] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15[A][B][C][D] 20.[A]IB]IC]ID] 21.A][B]IC][D] 22.A1[B1[C1[D1 23.[A][B][C][D] 24A]IB][CI[D] 25.[A]IB]IC][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一 次) 26. 27 28. 29 30. 31. 32. 33 34. 35 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 五、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47 48. 49. 50. 六、书面表达（满分15分） Dear classmates, As Grade 9 students,we all face a faster study pace,so time management is really important. That's all.Thank you for listening! 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ (连乙并)连【熊新 ■ ■ ■ 甘肃兰州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷 注意事项: 1. 全卷共 90 分, 考试时间 90分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上. 4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, has become a global cultural celebration. In 2024, it was recognized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage (非遗), showing its growing worldwide 1 . In Moscow, Russia, a festive temple fair attracted many local visitors. People enjoyed traditional activities like writing Chinese calligraphy (书法), 2 traditional Chinese clothes called Hanfu, and tasting Chinese snacks. One special attraction was a virtual reality experience where visitors could “travel back” to 3 China. Many young Russians showed great interest in learning about Chinese culture through these activities. In Abu Dhabi, UAE, the Spring Festival celebrations took a 4 turn. A parade (队伍) of Chinese electric cars from 13 different companies drove through the city. Red lanterns and festival decorations lined the 5 , creating a beautiful mix of tradition and modern technology. Local people were 6 to see the new cars and participate in the festivities. In Berlin, Germany, Chinese and German students celebrated 7 at a Spring Festival show. The performance included traditional Chinese dance, martial arts, and songs performed by students from both 8 . German students 9 their interest in learning more about Chinese culture and language after watching the show. These celebrations around the world show how the Spring Festival has become a 10 connecting different cultures and bringing people together in friendship and understanding. 1．A．influence B．knowledge C．attention D．decision 2．A．looking at B．taking off C．putting down D．trying on 3．A．clear B．recent C．ancient D．young 4．A．common B．simple C．usual D．modern 5．A．hills B．streets C．Internet D．schools 6．A．excited B．worried C．afraid D．moved 7．A．enough B．quickly C．quietly D．together 8．A．lands B．schools C．countries D．cities 9．A．hid B．expressed C．kept D．reduced 10．A．street B．sky C．bridge D．river 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】中华文化、庆祝活动、传统节日 【导语】本文介绍春节作为全球文化庆典，在俄、阿联酋、德国等地的庆祝活动，展现其文化影响力。 1．句意：2024年，它被联合国教科文组织认定为非物质文化遗产，显示出其日益增长的全球影响力。 influence影响；knowledge知识；attention关注；decision决定。根据下文介绍各地庆祝春节的活动可知，此处体现出影响力。故选A。 2．句意：人们喜欢传统的活动，如写中国书法，试穿中国传统服装汉服，品尝中国小吃。 looking at看；taking off脱下；putting down放下；trying on试穿。根据“People enjoyed traditional activities like writing Chinese calligraphy (书法)…traditional Chinese clothes called Hanfu, and tasting Chinese snacks.”的语境可知，此处表示体验活动，指试穿中国传统服装汉服。故选D。 3．句意：一个特别的吸引力是虚拟现实体验，游客可以“回到”古代中国。 clear清晰的；recent最近的；ancient古代的；young年轻的。根据“travel back”可是，此处指“回到”古代中国。故选C。 4．句意：在阿联酋阿布扎比，春节庆祝活动发生了现代化的转变。 common普通的；simple简单的；usual通常的；modern现代的。根据下文“A parade (队伍) of Chinese electric cars from 13 different companies drove through the city…creating a beautiful mix of tradition and modern technology”可知，电动汽车游行以及现代科技，应是发生了现代化的转变。故选D。 5．句意：红灯笼和节日装饰排列在街道上，创造了传统与现代技术的完美结合。 hills山；streets街道；Internet网络；schools学校。根据上文“A parade…”可知，应是在街道上游行，所以此处指红灯笼和节日装饰排列在街道上，创造的效果。故选B。 6．句意：当地人看到新车很兴奋并参加庆祝活动。 excited兴奋的；worried担忧的；afraid害怕的；moved感动的。根据“participate in the festivities”以及上文描述的氛围感可知，此处指感到兴奋。故选A。 7．句意：在德国柏林，中德学生在春节联欢晚会上共同庆祝。 enough足够；quickly快速地；quietly安静；together一起。根据“Chinese and German students”可知，是联合表演，共同庆祝，D项符合。故选D。 8．句意：演出包括中国传统舞蹈、武术和两国学生表演的歌曲。 lands土地；schools学校；countries国家；cities城市。根据上文“Chinese and German students”可知，此处指两个国家的学生。故选C。 9．句意：德国学生在观看节目后表示有兴趣更多地了解中国文化和语言。 hid隐藏；expressed表达；kept保持；reduced减少。根据“German students…their interest in learning more about Chinese culture and language after watching the show.”的语境并结合选项可知，观看节目后，应是主动表达出兴趣。故选B。 10．句意：世界各地的庆祝活动表明，春节已成为连接不同文化、增进友谊和理解的桥梁。 street街道；sky天空；bridge桥；river河流。根据“connecting different cultures and bringing people together in friendship and understanding”可知，此处指起到连接作用，指桥梁。故选C。 二、阅读理解（共15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料, 根据材料内容和要求, 从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A Six Hours Free Parking If you spend $ 100 or more in our stores you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spent $100 or more, just take this coupon and your receipt to the customer service desk on level 4. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking. Offer here until November 14. Win a $1000 CD Collection Win your choice of $1000 worth of CDs from JB Music Store. Just buy any two CDs and your name will go into the competition. Select your own prize from our wide variety of rock, pop, jazz and classical music. Competition ends November 14. Prize drawn on November 21. Check store for more information. Buy One, Get One Free Buy one shirt or tie at Daniel’s Menswear, and get another shirt or tie of the same value free. Choose from any of our dress shirts and we will give you another one at no cost. Hurry! Offer ends November 14. Offer limited to one per customer. 10% Off Present this coupon at The Book Store to get a 10% discount on any books you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including children’s books, novels, travel guides, and science works. You are sure to find something that you will enjoy. Shop now for Christmas, we have a large quantity of toys as gifts for you and avoid the rush! Offer here until November 14. Half-price Movie Tickets Buy any full-price movie ticket on Tuesdays or Wednesdays, and you can buy a second tickets for a friend for only half price. The latest movies are here, being shown in one of our five theaters at Bayfield Shopping Center. Offer here through December 1, Limit on per customer. Free Soft Drink Buy any meal for at least $6 at Mike’s Café, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best food in the Shopping Center. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You won’t be disappointed! Free soft drink offer ends November 14. 11．What are these ads for? A．Food you can order for delivery. B．Places to go on vacation. C．Things on sale in a big store. D．Special offers at a shopping center. 12．Which of the following is true according to the ads? A．Spending $50 means 3 hours of free parking. B．One person can buy 5 tickets for the price of three. C．At Mike’s Café, people can get a free drink after spending $6. D．After buying two CDs, you can get another two CDs for free. 13．Which of the following is NOT mentioned at this mall? A．Clothes store. B．Book store. C．Music store. D．Toy store. 14．When does the book discount offer end? A．November 14. B．November 21. C．December 1. D．December 21. 15．We can know from this passage ________. A．there is more than one theater in the center. B．if you buy a book there, you may pay less than half the price. C．you may get a free one if you buy a shirt, or a tie, or a pair of shoes. D．you won’t get a free soft drink unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the meal. 【答案】11．D 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文、细节理解、主旨大意 【分析】这篇短文是几篇优惠广告。每一篇小短文都有一个标题，我们可以从标题中知道这一篇的主要内容，如六小时免费停车、买一送一、降价10%、半价电影票等。 11．主旨大意题。浏览每一个广告的小标题，如六小时免费停车、买一送一、降价10%、半价电影票等，我们可以知道这是一些商家打的促销广告。故选D。 12．细节理解题。根据最后一个广告Buy any meal for at least $6 at Mike’s Café, and receive a free soft drink可知，在Mike’s咖啡馆，花费6美元就可以得到一杯免费的饮料。故C是正确的。根据第一个广告可知，花费100美元，就可以免费停车6小时，但是没有说花50美元就可以免费停车3小时；根据第五个广告可知，买一张电影票后，就可以半价买第二张电影票；根据第二个广告可知买两张CD就可以参加竞赛。故A、B、D均不对。 13．细节理解题。根据文章可知这些广告中涉及了衣服店、书店和卖CD的商店，但是没有提到玩具店，故选D。 14．细节理解题。根据文章中第四个广告中Offer here until November 14.可知，这个优惠是到11月14日，故选A。 15．细节理解题。根据文章的第五个广告The latest movies are here, being shown in one of our five theaters at Bayfield Shopping Center.可知，这个电影院只是这个购物中心5个电影院中的一个。故选A。根据第四个广告可知，买书可以优惠10%，而不是半价还少，故B不对；根据第三个广告可知是买衬衫或领带可以再免费得到一个衬衫或领带，没有提到鞋；根据最后一个广告可知，花费6美元就可以得到一杯饮料，而不是10美元。 B Have you heard of microplastics (微塑料)? Can we see them in our daily life? Are they good or bad for human beings? Microplastics are very small. According to National Geographic, microplastics are usually less than five millimeters (毫米) in size. But they bring big problems. This small size lets them go everywhere, even in water and air. They don’t break down easily and can stay in the environment for hundreds of years. A new study said that by 2040, microplastic pollution could be twice as bad as it is now. Microplastics are very small pieces of plastic. They come from many places. For example, about 60 percent of material made into clothes is plastic. Every time the clothes are washed, they produce microplastics. When water bottles and other big plastic products are left outside, they break down slowly into microplastics. These microplastics can be bad for our health and even cause cancer. In August, The Conversation reported that scientists found microplastics in people’s brains for the first time. They may hurt brain cells (细胞) and change how the brain works. Wild animals are also at risk from microplastic pollution. Each year, up to three million tons of plastics end up in the ocean. As they break down day by day, they become virtually invisible gradually (逐渐地). Fish may eat them by mistake and become very sick. To deal with the problem, scientists think the best way right now is to make and use less plastic. As students, we can reduce plastic things in our daily life, such as using glass or metal cups instead of plastic bottles and cups. 16．The writer starts the text by ________. A．telling stories B．asking questions C．listing numbers D．giving examples 17．What can we know about microplastics from the passage? A．Microplastics are often over five millimeters. B．It is difficult for microplastics to break down. C．Microplastics can help people’s brain work better. D．Microplastics do little harm to wild animals. 18．What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A．Explaining how microplastics are used in clothing. B．Introducing the sources and dangers of microplastics. C．Describing the ways of recycling water bottles correctly. D．Showing the latest research on how human brains work. 19．What does the underlined phrase “virtually invisible” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．especially small and hard to see B．completely harmless to animals C．easily found in the water D．brightly colored and attractive 20．What would be the best title for the text? A．Solutions to Microplastic Pollution B．Tiny Pieces of Plastic causing big Problems C．Future of Ocean Pollution from Microplastics D．First Finding of Microplastics in Human Brains 【答案】16．B 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】环境污染、说明文 【导语】本文围绕微塑料展开，先以提问形式引发读者兴趣，随后介绍微塑料的尺寸特征与环境危害，接着阐述其来源和对人类健康、野生动物的威胁，最后提出减少塑料使用的应对建议，强调微塑料虽小但危害极大。 16．细节理解题。根据“Have you heard of microplastics? Can we see them in our daily life? Are they good or bad for human beings?”可知，作者通过提出三个问题开启全文。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据“They don’t break down easily and can stay in the environment for hundreds of years” 可知，微塑料不易分解，可以在环境中停留数百年。故选B。 18．主旨大意题。根据“These microplastics can be bad for our health and even cause cancer.”可知，微塑料可能对我们的健康有害，甚至导致癌症。段落核心是“介绍微塑料的来源与危害”。故选B。 19．词句猜测题。根据“As they break down day by day, they become virtually invisible gradually. Fish may eat them by mistake and become very sick.”可知，随着微塑料一天天分解，它们 逐渐变得几乎不可见。鱼可能会误吃它们并病得很重。句中指分解后的微塑料会变得极小，难以被发现，因此“virtually invisible”意为“特别小且难以看见”。故选A。 20．最佳标题题。根据文中内容可知，文章开篇介绍微塑料小但带来大问题，随后围绕其来源、对人类和野生动物的危害展开，最后提出解决建议，因此“微小的塑料碎片引发巨大问题”能够概括文章主题。故选B。 C Ants have the ability to smell out cancerous cells (癌细胞) in humans, which has been discovered by a new study, suggesting that they could be used to find cancer in the future. Researchers from the French National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS) discovered that some ants have a well developed sense of smell. “However, more tests must be carried out before they could be used in hospitals,” The team said. Although more tests are needed, this discovery could lead to new ways of detecting cancer early. The scientists did tests with 36 ants, smelling cells in the tan. first, they let the ants smell some cancerous human cells. Every time the ants smelt cancerous cells, they were rewarded with sugar solution (糖液). In the second step, the ants were put into two different smells. One was a new smell of healthy cells and the second was still the smell of the cancerous cells. Once the ants found the cancerous cells successfully, the researchers made them smell different cancerous cells. As such, the scientists found that ants could discriminate (辨别) between cancerous and healthy cells and between two cancerous cells. How accurate are ants in discriminating cancer cells? Studies have shown that trained ants can discriminate cancer cells with an accuracy rate (准确率) of about 95% to 99%. Other studies have shown that Formica Fusca ants (丝光褐林蚁) can learn to discriminate cancer samples in just 30 minutes. This isn’t the first time that scientists have used the animals’ sense of smell to find cancerous cells. “Dogs have long been praised for their powerful noses,” the researchers noted. “But training dogs to discriminate cancer cells usually takes months or even a full year—a time-consuming process. Insects, however, have clear advantages: they are inexpensive, they can be easily raised, and can master such tasks with far fewer training times. Hundreds of them can learn to pick out certain smells quickly and currency, making them a more practical choice for this kind of work,” the researchers pointed out. “The study shows that ants can learn new things really fast,” the researchers added. “Besides finding cancer cells, this training method can be used for many other jobs. For example, it might help ants find dangerous things in places like disaster areas or detect early signs of other illnesses. Because ants learn quickly, they could be useful for tasks that need a sharp sense of smell--whether it’s spotting danger or helping doctors check for diseases in the future.” This study shows how nature inspires science. Tiny creatures like ants, which we often ignore might hold secrets to solving big human problems. Imagine a world where hospitals use ants to check for cancer in minutes instead of waiting for lab results! Of course, there’s still a lot to learn. Scientists need to make sure this method works perfectly before it can be used in real life. But one thing is clear: never underestimate the power of small things! 21．What can we know from CNRS’s study? A．Ants work well in treating cancer. B．Ants help humans keep off cancer. C．Ants are used to find people with cancer. D．Ants are able to smell out cancerous cells. 22．What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A．It compares the sense of smell between ants and humans. B．It shows why sugar solution is important in the experiment. C．It describes the challenges of using ants in medical research. D．It explains how scientists trained ants to discriminate cancerous cells. 23．Why did the researchers make the ants smell different cancerous cells in tests? A．To compare ants’ correctness with other insects like bees. B．To test whether ants could tell apart cancerous or healthy cells and separate cancer types. C．To scientifically see how long ants could keep the memory of the original cancerous smell. D．To find out whether sugar rewards were necessary and important for further learning. 24．What are the advantages of insects compared with dogs in tests? ①They are cheaper.  ②They are easier to be raised.  ③They are better at fir ding things. ④They can be trained more quickly.  ⑤They have a sharper sense of smell. A．①②④ B．①②③ C．①③④ D．②③⑤ 25．What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A．To explain how ants are trained to detect cancer step by step. B．To describe the challenges scientists face in cancer detection. C．To show the importance of small creatures in solving big problems. D．To compare the costs of using ants and dogs in medical research. 【答案】21．D 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文讲述了法国国家科学研究中心的一项新研究发现，蚂蚁能够通过嗅觉辨别人类的癌细胞，未来可能用于癌症的早期检测。 21．细节理解题。根据“Ants have the ability to smell out cancerous cells (癌细胞) in humans, which has been discovered by a new study, suggesting that they could be used to find cancer in the future.”可知，蚂蚁能够嗅出人类中的癌细胞，未来可能用于癌症检测。故选D。 22．主旨大意题。第二段主要描述了科学家如何通过实验训练蚂蚁辨别癌细胞，包括让蚂蚁嗅癌细胞并给予糖液奖励，以及测试蚂蚁是否能区分癌细胞和健康细胞。故选D。 23．推理判断题。根据“Once the ants found the cancerous cells successfully, the researchers made them smell different cancerous cells. As such, the scientists found that ants could discriminate (辨别) between cancerous and healthy cells and between two cancerous cells.”可知，研究人员让蚂蚁嗅不同的癌细胞是为了测试它们是否能区分癌细胞和健康细胞，以及区分不同类型的癌细胞。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“Insects, however, have clear advantages: they are inexpensive, they can be easily raised, and can master such tasks with far fewer training times.”可知，昆虫相比狗的优势在于它们更便宜、更容易饲养，并且训练时间更短。故选A。 25．主旨大意题。最后一段通过蚂蚁的例子，强调了小生物在解决人类大问题中的重要性，并呼吁不要低估小事物的力量。故选C。 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） success   call   an   be   and   challenge   read   it   good   about DeepSeek is a new AI company from China. It 26 very popular since it came out. On January 20th, 2025, DeepSeek introduced two new models. These models are very smart 27 can do many things. One of the models, 28 DeepSeek - R1, is very special. It can solve math problems, write simple code, and chat like humans. What’s special? It learns by practicing, not just 29 examples. DeepSeek - R1 learns like students do homework. Other AIs need to read many examples to learn, but R1 improves by 30 . “It’s like teaching a bird to fly,” said 31 engineer. “The more it tries, the 32 it becomes.” The AI is free for schools and small businesses. A teacher in Vietnam said, “Now even villagers can use AI without worrying 33 cost.” But there are 34 : R1 sometimes makes mistakes in languages like German or Russian. Its team is trying to fix this. “We want AI to help everyone around the world,” they said. DeepSeek’s 35 shows that China is getting better at making AI. It is changing the world of AI. It tells us that great things come from creativity and hard work, not just money. 【答案】 26．has been 27．and 28．called 29．reading 30．itself 31．an 32．better 33．about 34．challenges 35．success 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科学技术、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国新成立的深度洞察人工智能公司(DeepSeek)，该公司推出了两款新的人工智能模型，其中名为DeepSeek-R1的模型具有通过练习学习的能力，且该AI对学校和小型企业免费，展现了中国在人工智能领域的进步。 26．句意：自从它出现以来，它就很受欢迎。句中“since it came out(自从它出现以来)”是现在完成时的标志，现在完成时结构为“have/has+过去分词”。主语“It(它)”是第三人称单数，因此助动词用has；be popular(受欢迎的)中be的过去分词是been。 27．句意：这些模型非常聪明，能做很多事情。前半句“These models are very smart”和后半句“can do many things.”是并列关系，需用连词连接。方框中and(和，并且)表并列，符合语境。 28．句意：其中一款模型，叫做DeepSeek-R1，非常特别。此处“DeepSeek-R1”是“one of the models(其中一款模型)”的名称，需用动词call(称呼，把……叫做)的过去分词形式called作后置定语，表被动关系(“被叫做DeepSeek-R1的模型”)。 29．句意：通过练习而非阅读例子学习。by(通过)是介词，后接动词时需用动名词形式。方框中read(阅读)的动名词是reading，“read examples”表示“阅读例子”符合“通过练习而非阅读例子学习”的语境。 30．句意：其他人工智能需要阅读许多例子来学习，但R1通过它自己提高。前半句提到“Other AIs need to read many examples to learn (其他人工智能需要阅读许多例子来学习)”，后半句对比R1的学习方式，应是“通过它自己提高”。方框中it(它)的反身代词itself(它自己)符合语境，表“通过自身提高”。 31．句意：“这就像教鸟儿飞翔，”一位工程师说。engineer(工程师)是可数名词单数，此处表泛指“一位工程师”，需用不定冠词。engineer以元音音素开头，方框中an(一个)用于元音音素开头的单词前，符合语法。 32．句意：它尝试得越多，它就变得越好。此处使用“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表“越……，越……”。方框中“good(好的)”的比较级是better(更好的)，“the better it becomes”表示“变得越好”。 33．句意：现在即使是村民也可以不用担心费用使用人工智能。worry(担心)后接介词about构成固定短语“worry about(担心……)”，“worry about cost”表示“担心费用”，符合语境。 34．句意：但也有挑战，R1有时会在德语或俄语等语言中出错。根据“R1 sometimes makes mistakes in languages like German or Russian.”可知此处应该是指“挑战”，即challenge，根据“makes mistakes(犯错误)”，可知此处使用名词challenge(挑战)的复数形式challenges。 35．句意：DeepSeek的成功表明，中国在人工智能方面做得越来越好。根据“shows that China is getting better at making AI.”可知，此处应该是指“成功”，此处应该使用名词success。 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 按要求完成后面小题。 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求） These days, a new way to relax is getting popular, especially among young people. They hug trees to feel better! Lots of people are sharing their tree hugging experiences online and meeting to hug trees together. Humans have a natural love for nature, according to Edward O. Wilson, a scientist. This love makes us happier when we are around plants or cute animals. Matthew Silverstone, a researcher, wrote in his book Blinded by Science that trees can make us feel better and help us ① with different problems like not being able to pay attention or feeling sad. Some studies have found out why tree hugging can be good for our health. A study in 2021 reported that the activity can increase a hormone (激素) that is responsible for feelings. The higher the level of the hormone is, the calmer (更镇静的) and happier we may be. Hugging trees for only 21 seconds (秒) can lead to an increase in the hormone. However, ② such a natural therapy (疗法) is helpful in improving health, it can’t take the place of other healthy practices. We still need to see a doctor if necessary. In fact, not everyone thinks tree hugging is great. Martin Siaw is a plant scientist. He worries that the behavior may upset the tiny living things on trees. He reminds us that we should be careful not to hurt the trees when we are hugging them. 36．根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺的单词。（每空限填1词） ① ② 37．请把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 38．阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。 The hormone will increase if we hug trees for only 21 seconds. 39．根据短文内容回答下面的问题。（10个词以内） Why do we feel happier when we are around plants or cute animals according to Edward O. Wilson? 40．根据短文内容回答下面的问题。（15个词以内） What does Martin Siaw remind us? 【答案】 36．deal although 37．一些研究已经发现了为什么拥抱树木对我们的健康有益。 38．Hugging trees for only 21 seconds can lead to an increase in the hormone. 39．Because humans have a natural love for nature. 40．To be careful not to hurt trees when hugging them. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】人与动植物、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了拥抱树可以给人带来的好处。 36．①根据“that trees can make us feel better and help us ... with different problems like not being able to pay attention or feeling sad. ”可知，前一句说树能让我们感觉更好，后一句应该说能帮助我们处理问题，deal with“处理”，固定短语，符合句意。②根据“such a natural therapy is helpful ... it can’t take the place of ...”可知，此处需要表示让步关系的连词，although意为“尽管”，符合句意。故填deal；although。 37．Some studies“一些研究”，名词短语作主语；have found out“已经发现”，现在完成时结构作谓语；why tree hugging can be good for our health“为什么拥抱树木对我们的健康有益”，why引导的宾语从句作宾语；宾语从句中：tree hugging“拥抱树”；can be“可能是”，作谓语；good“有益的”，作表语；for our health“对我们的健康”，作状语。故填：一些研究已经发现了为什么拥抱树木对我们的健康有益。 38．“The hormone will increase if we hug trees for only 21 seconds.”意思是“仅需拥抱树木21秒，体内激素便会增加。”与原文中“Hugging trees for only 21 seconds can lead to an increase in the hormone.”意思相近。故填Hugging trees for only 21 seconds can lead to an increase in the hormone. 39．根据“Humans have a natural love for nature ... makes us happier”可知，人类天生热爱自然。这种热爱让我们在植物或可爱动物的陪伴下感到更加快乐。故填Because humans have a natural love for nature.。 40．根据“He reminds us that we should be careful not to hurt the trees”可知，他提醒我们，要小心不要伤害树木。故填To be careful not to hurt trees when hugging them. 五、词汇考查（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41．He got up very early so that he could avoid ________ (be) late for school. 【答案】being 【难度】0.4 【知识点】being、avoid doing sth.、动名词作宾语 【详解】句意：为了避免上学迟到，他起得很早。avoid doing sth.固定搭配，意思是“避免做某事”，故答案填being。 42．Don’t pretend ________(not hear) when I call you Jim! 【答案】not to hear 【难度】0.4 【知识点】hear、pretend to do sth.、动词不定式作宾语 【详解】句意：当我叫你吉姆时，不要假装听不见。pretend to do sth.“假装做某事”；变否定时，not加在to do前。故填not to hear。 43．His friends find it necessary to tell him everything that __________(happen). 【答案】has happened 【难度】0.4 【知识点】happen、表示影响（动作已完成）、that引导限制性定语从句 【详解】句意：他的朋友认为有必要告诉他已经发生的一切。结合句意，表示告诉他已经发生的事，根据find可知此处用现在完成时，定语从句修饰的先行词everything是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为has happened。 44．I think the documentary Amazing China is well worth ________ (watch). 【答案】watching 【难度】0.4 【知识点】watch (观看/观察)、动名词作宾语 【详解】句意：我认为纪录片《辉煌中国》很值得一看。此处是固定搭配，be worth doing值得做……。故填watching。 45．The workers ________ (make) to work 12 hours every day. 【答案】are made　 【难度】0.4 【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态 【详解】句意：这些工人被要求每天工作12个小时。make“使”，是一个动词。根据句意和句中的“every day”可知，这句话应用一般现在时态，且主语The workers和动词构成被动关系，应用被动语态，其结构为be done，且主语The workers为复数名词，be动词要用are。故填are made。 46．My teacher asked us not ____(be) late for school. 【答案】to be 【难度】0.4 【知识点】ask sb. (not) to do sth.、动词不定式作宾语补足语 【详解】句意：我的老师要求我们上课不要迟到。根据ask sb not to do sth要求某人不要做某事；故填to be。 47．My grandparents get used to ________ (live) in the countryside. 【答案】living 【难度】0.4 【知识点】live (居住/住)、get used to (doing) sth.、动名词作宾语 【详解】句意：我的爷爷奶奶习惯居住在乡村。live居住，动词，get used to doing sth.“习惯作某事”，动名词作宾语。故填living。 48．Tom together with his classmates _________ (plan) to organize a day out when the bell rang. 【答案】was planning 【难度】0.4 【知识点】plan、过去进行时含when、while 【详解】句意：当铃响的时候，汤姆和他的同学们正计划安排一天外出。When引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般过去式，主句一般用过去进行时，其构成：was/were doing sth.，主语Tom是单数，together with his classmates是介词短语，作伴随状语，谓语动词用单数was，结合句意和所给词可知填was planning。 49．Two more methods ________ (offer) to them to work out the problem, but neither of them was accepted. 【答案】were offered 【难度】0.4 【知识点】offer、were、一般过去时的被动语态、动词过去分词的变化规则、谓语 【详解】句意：给他们提出了另外两种方法来解决这个问题，但都没有被接受。but是并列连词，它连接的时态一般一致，根据下文（but neither of them was accepted.）的时态是一般过去时，可知此句时态是一般过去时，结合句意可知此句是被动语态，可知此句是一般过去时的被动语态，其构成是“was/were+动词的过去分词”，本句主语“Two more methods（另外两种方法）”是复数，用were+动词过去分词，故填were；offered。 50．Johnson has the ________ (little) bread among the four of us. 【答案】least 【难度】0.4 【知识点】least、the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：在我们四个人中约翰逊有最少的面包。根据比较范围among the four of us可知用最高级，little的最高级是least，故填 least 六、书面表达（满分15分） 51．解密的意义，不仅在于找到被藏之“物”，更在于读懂藏物之“人”。请你根据阅读理解C篇的故事情节和已有线索，发挥合理想象，续写一段故事。续写内容需展现Anna和Sam发现第二张纸条后，是如何顺藤摸瓜并最终揭开谜底的。下图选自教材中关于故事创作的小贴士，供你参考。 注意事项： 1.发言稿或故事内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2.词数不少于90个，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】     Sam frowned, then his face lit up: “Stories and words stay on books! It must be in our house’s old study!” They hurried to the dusty study, searching behind every bookshelf. Suddenly Anna knocked on a loose wooden board hidden behind the old poetry collection, and it creaked open to reveal a small yellowed diary. Turning the pages, they learned the treasure belonged to 12-year-old Ben, who lived here in the 1960s. He moved away suddenly and buried his favorite collections, hoping a later owner of the house would share his warm childhood joy. Smiling at the gentle words in the diary, the twins finally solved the whole mystery. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人经历、记叙文 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：故事续写，属于记叙文，整体以一般过去时为主要时态 明确要点：围绕Anna和Sam发现第二张纸条后的解谜过程展开，要顺藤摸瓜最终揭开谜底，符合题干“解密不仅寻物，更要读懂藏物之人”的核心要求，遵循题目给出的故事创作小贴士创作。 确定人称：第三人称，以Anna和Sam为描写核心 注意事项：不得透露真实个人/学校名称，词数不少于90，保证内容连贯、情节合理。 [第二步：构思布局] 四层结构： 第一层：承接上文“发现第二张纸条”，给出纸条线索内容，设置“一开始无法解读线索”的小冲突吸引读者，通过动作神态描写塑造人物。 第二层：描写两人分析线索、确定寻找方向、前往地点搜寻的过程，补充合理对话丰富内容。 第三层：设计情节转折点，找到藏起来的物品，揭开藏物人的身份和藏物的缘由。 第四层：收束故事，呼应题干核心，点明解密的意义，升华主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 线索解读相关表达：frowned/figure out the clue/it must be 等； 寻找过程相关表达：hurry to/search for/give up 等； 揭开谜底相关表达：Turning the pages/reveal/belong to 等； 点题相关表达：finally solved the whole mystery/the real meaning of 等。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■ 甘肃兰州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之仿真模拟卷 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意高项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 人员用2B铅笔 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确■错误【-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.AJ[B][C][D] 16.AJ[B1[C][D] 2A][B1[C1[D] 7[A][B][C][D] 12.A][B][C][D] 17.A][B1[C1[D] 3A][B1[C][D] 8.[A][B][CJ[D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.A][B1[C1[D 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C1[D] 14.A][B1[C][DJ 19.A][B1[C1[D1 5.A][B1[C]ID] 10.A][B]【CJ[D1 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.A][B1[C]ID] 21.A1[BJ[C1[D1 22[A][B][C][D] 23.AJ[B][C][D] 24.A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用 次) 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 36. 37 38. 39. 40. 五、词汇考查（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 六、书面表达（满分15分） Dear classmates, As Grade 9 students,we all face a faster study pace,so time management is really important. That's all.Thank you for listening! 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 甘肃兰州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之仿真模拟卷 注意事项: 1. 全卷共 90 分, 考试时间 90分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上. 4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, has become a global cultural celebration. In 2024, it was recognized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage (非遗), showing its growing worldwide 1 . In Moscow, Russia, a festive temple fair attracted many local visitors. People enjoyed traditional activities like writing Chinese calligraphy (书法), 2 traditional Chinese clothes called Hanfu, and tasting Chinese snacks. One special attraction was a virtual reality experience where visitors could “travel back” to 3 China. Many young Russians showed great interest in learning about Chinese culture through these activities. In Abu Dhabi, UAE, the Spring Festival celebrations took a 4 turn. A parade (队伍) of Chinese electric cars from 13 different companies drove through the city. Red lanterns and festival decorations lined the 5 , creating a beautiful mix of tradition and modern technology. Local people were 6 to see the new cars and participate in the festivities. In Berlin, Germany, Chinese and German students celebrated 7 at a Spring Festival show. The performance included traditional Chinese dance, martial arts, and songs performed by students from both 8 . German students 9 their interest in learning more about Chinese culture and language after watching the show. These celebrations around the world show how the Spring Festival has become a 10 connecting different cultures and bringing people together in friendship and understanding. 1．A．influence B．knowledge C．attention D．decision 2．A．looking at B．taking off C．putting down D．trying on 3．A．clear B．recent C．ancient D．young 4．A．common B．simple C．usual D．modern 5．A．hills B．streets C．Internet D．schools 6．A．excited B．worried C．afraid D．moved 7．A．enough B．quickly C．quietly D．together 8．A．lands B．schools C．countries D．cities 9．A．hid B．expressed C．kept D．reduced 10．A．street B．sky C．bridge D．river 二、阅读理解（共15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料, 根据材料内容和要求, 从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A Six Hours Free Parking If you spend $ 100 or more in our stores you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spent $100 or more, just take this coupon and your receipt to the customer service desk on level 4. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking. Offer here until November 14. Win a $1000 CD Collection Win your choice of $1000 worth of CDs from JB Music Store. Just buy any two CDs and your name will go into the competition. Select your own prize from our wide variety of rock, pop, jazz and classical music. Competition ends November 14. Prize drawn on November 21. Check store for more information. Buy One, Get One Free Buy one shirt or tie at Daniel’s Menswear, and get another shirt or tie of the same value free. Choose from any of our dress shirts and we will give you another one at no cost. Hurry! Offer ends November 14. Offer limited to one per customer. 10% Off Present this coupon at The Book Store to get a 10% discount on any books you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including children’s books, novels, travel guides, and science works. You are sure to find something that you will enjoy. Shop now for Christmas, we have a large quantity of toys as gifts for you and avoid the rush! Offer here until November 14. Half-price Movie Tickets Buy any full-price movie ticket on Tuesdays or Wednesdays, and you can buy a second tickets for a friend for only half price. The latest movies are here, being shown in one of our five theaters at Bayfield Shopping Center. Offer here through December 1, Limit on per customer. Free Soft Drink Buy any meal for at least $6 at Mike’s Café, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best food in the Shopping Center. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You won’t be disappointed! Free soft drink offer ends November 14. 11．What are these ads for? A．Food you can order for delivery. B．Places to go on vacation. C．Things on sale in a big store. D．Special offers at a shopping center. 12．Which of the following is true according to the ads? A．Spending $50 means 3 hours of free parking. B．One person can buy 5 tickets for the price of three. C．At Mike’s Café, people can get a free drink after spending $6. D．After buying two CDs, you can get another two CDs for free. 13．Which of the following is NOT mentioned at this mall? A．Clothes store. B．Book store. C．Music store. D．Toy store. 14．When does the book discount offer end? A．November 14. B．November 21. C．December 1. D．December 21. 15．We can know from this passage ________. A．there is more than one theater in the center. B．if you buy a book there, you may pay less than half the price. C．you may get a free one if you buy a shirt, or a tie, or a pair of shoes. D．you won’t get a free soft drink unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the meal. B Have you heard of microplastics (微塑料)? Can we see them in our daily life? Are they good or bad for human beings? Microplastics are very small. According to National Geographic, microplastics are usually less than five millimeters (毫米) in size. But they bring big problems. This small size lets them go everywhere, even in water and air. They don’t break down easily and can stay in the environment for hundreds of years. A new study said that by 2040, microplastic pollution could be twice as bad as it is now. Microplastics are very small pieces of plastic. They come from many places. For example, about 60 percent of material made into clothes is plastic. Every time the clothes are washed, they produce microplastics. When water bottles and other big plastic products are left outside, they break down slowly into microplastics. These microplastics can be bad for our health and even cause cancer. In August, The Conversation reported that scientists found microplastics in people’s brains for the first time. They may hurt brain cells (细胞) and change how the brain works. Wild animals are also at risk from microplastic pollution. Each year, up to three million tons of plastics end up in the ocean. As they break down day by day, they become virtually invisible gradually (逐渐地). Fish may eat them by mistake and become very sick. To deal with the problem, scientists think the best way right now is to make and use less plastic. As students, we can reduce plastic things in our daily life, such as using glass or metal cups instead of plastic bottles and cups. 16．The writer starts the text by ________. A．telling stories B．asking questions C．listing numbers D．giving examples 17．What can we know about microplastics from the passage? A．Microplastics are often over five millimeters. B．It is difficult for microplastics to break down. C．Microplastics can help people’s brain work better. D．Microplastics do little harm to wild animals. 18．What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A．Explaining how microplastics are used in clothing. B．Introducing the sources and dangers of microplastics. C．Describing the ways of recycling water bottles correctly. D．Showing the latest research on how human brains work. 19．What does the underlined phrase “virtually invisible” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．especially small and hard to see B．completely harmless to animals C．easily found in the water D．brightly colored and attractive 20．What would be the best title for the text? A．Solutions to Microplastic Pollution B．Tiny Pieces of Plastic causing big Problems C．Future of Ocean Pollution from Microplastics D．First Finding of Microplastics in Human Brains C Ants have the ability to smell out cancerous cells (癌细胞) in humans, which has been discovered by a new study, suggesting that they could be used to find cancer in the future. Researchers from the French National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS) discovered that some ants have a well developed sense of smell. “However, more tests must be carried out before they could be used in hospitals,” The team said. Although more tests are needed, this discovery could lead to new ways of detecting cancer early. The scientists did tests with 36 ants, smelling cells in the tan. first, they let the ants smell some cancerous human cells. Every time the ants smelt cancerous cells, they were rewarded with sugar solution (糖液). In the second step, the ants were put into two different smells. One was a new smell of healthy cells and the second was still the smell of the cancerous cells. Once the ants found the cancerous cells successfully, the researchers made them smell different cancerous cells. As such, the scientists found that ants could discriminate (辨别) between cancerous and healthy cells and between two cancerous cells. How accurate are ants in discriminating cancer cells? Studies have shown that trained ants can discriminate cancer cells with an accuracy rate (准确率) of about 95% to 99%. Other studies have shown that Formica Fusca ants (丝光褐林蚁) can learn to discriminate cancer samples in just 30 minutes. This isn’t the first time that scientists have used the animals’ sense of smell to find cancerous cells. “Dogs have long been praised for their powerful noses,” the researchers noted. “But training dogs to discriminate cancer cells usually takes months or even a full year—a time-consuming process. Insects, however, have clear advantages: they are inexpensive, they can be easily raised, and can master such tasks with far fewer training times. Hundreds of them can learn to pick out certain smells quickly and currency, making them a more practical choice for this kind of work,” the researchers pointed out. “The study shows that ants can learn new things really fast,” the researchers added. “Besides finding cancer cells, this training method can be used for many other jobs. For example, it might help ants find dangerous things in places like disaster areas or detect early signs of other illnesses. Because ants learn quickly, they could be useful for tasks that need a sharp sense of smell--whether it’s spotting danger or helping doctors check for diseases in the future.” This study shows how nature inspires science. Tiny creatures like ants, which we often ignore might hold secrets to solving big human problems. Imagine a world where hospitals use ants to check for cancer in minutes instead of waiting for lab results! Of course, there’s still a lot to learn. Scientists need to make sure this method works perfectly before it can be used in real life. But one thing is clear: never underestimate the power of small things! 21．What can we know from CNRS’s study? A．Ants work well in treating cancer. B．Ants help humans keep off cancer. C．Ants are used to find people with cancer. D．Ants are able to smell out cancerous cells. 22．What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A．It compares the sense of smell between ants and humans. B．It shows why sugar solution is important in the experiment. C．It describes the challenges of using ants in medical research. D．It explains how scientists trained ants to discriminate cancerous cells. 23．Why did the researchers make the ants smell different cancerous cells in tests? A．To compare ants’ correctness with other insects like bees. B．To test whether ants could tell apart cancerous or healthy cells and separate cancer types. C．To scientifically see how long ants could keep the memory of the original cancerous smell. D．To find out whether sugar rewards were necessary and important for further learning. 24．What are the advantages of insects compared with dogs in tests? ①They are cheaper.  ②They are easier to be raised.  ③They are better at fir ding things. ④They can be trained more quickly.  ⑤They have a sharper sense of smell. A．①②④ B．①②③ C．①③④ D．②③⑤ 25．What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A．To explain how ants are trained to detect cancer step by step. B．To describe the challenges scientists face in cancer detection. C．To show the importance of small creatures in solving big problems. D．To compare the costs of using ants and dogs in medical research. 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） ( success    call    an    be    and    challenge    read    it    good    about ) DeepSeek is a new AI company from China. It 26 very popular since it came out. On January 20th, 2025, DeepSeek introduced two new models. These models are very smart 27 can do many things. One of the models, 28 DeepSeek - R1, is very special. It can solve math problems, write simple code, and chat like humans. What’s special? It learns by practicing, not just 29 examples. DeepSeek - R1 learns like students do homework. Other AIs need to read many examples to learn, but R1 improves by 30 . “It’s like teaching a bird to fly,” said 31 engineer. “The more it tries, the 32 it becomes.” The AI is free for schools and small businesses. A teacher in Vietnam said, “Now even villagers can use AI without worrying 33 cost.” But there are 34 : R1 sometimes makes mistakes in languages like German or Russian. Its team is trying to fix this. “We want AI to help everyone around the world,” they said. DeepSeek’s 35 shows that China is getting better at making AI. It is changing the world of AI. It tells us that great things come from creativity and hard work, not just money. 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 按要求完成后面小题。 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求） These days, a new way to relax is getting popular, especially among young people. They hug trees to feel better! Lots of people are sharing their tree hugging experiences online and meeting to hug trees together. Humans have a natural love for nature, according to Edward O. Wilson, a scientist. This love makes us happier when we are around plants or cute animals. Matthew Silverstone, a researcher, wrote in his book Blinded by Science that trees can make us feel better and help us ① with different problems like not being able to pay attention or feeling sad. Some studies have found out why tree hugging can be good for our health. A study in 2021 reported that the activity can increase a hormone (激素) that is responsible for feelings. The higher the level of the hormone is, the calmer (更镇静的) and happier we may be. Hugging trees for only 21 seconds (秒) can lead to an increase in the hormone. However, ② such a natural therapy (疗法) is helpful in improving health, it can’t take the place of other healthy practices. We still need to see a doctor if necessary. In fact, not everyone thinks tree hugging is great. Martin Siaw is a plant scientist. He worries that the behavior may upset the tiny living things on trees. He reminds us that we should be careful not to hurt the trees when we are hugging them. 36．根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺的单词。（每空限填1词） ① ② 37．请把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 38．阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。 The hormone will increase if we hug trees for only 21 seconds. 39．根据短文内容回答下面的问题。（10个词以内） Why do we feel happier when we are around plants or cute animals according to Edward O. Wilson? 40．根据短文内容回答下面的问题。（15个词以内） What does Martin Siaw remind us? 五、词汇考查（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41．He got up very early so that he could avoid ________ (be) late for school. 42．Don’t pretend ________(not hear) when I call you Jim! 43．His friends find it necessary to tell him everything that __________(happen). 44．I think the documentary Amazing China is well worth ________ (watch). 45．The workers ________ (make) to work 12 hours every day. 46．My teacher asked us not ____(be) late for school. 47．My grandparents get used to ________ (live) in the countryside. 48．Tom together with his classmates _________ (plan) to organize a day out when the bell rang. 49．Two more methods ________ (offer) to them to work out the problem, but neither of them was accepted. 50．Johnson has the ________ (little) bread among the four of us. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 51．解密的意义，不仅在于找到被藏之“物”，更在于读懂藏物之“人”。请你根据阅读理解C篇的故事情节和已有线索，发挥合理想象，续写一段故事。续写内容需展现Anna和Sam发现第二张纸条后，是如何顺藤摸瓜并最终揭开谜底的。下图选自教材中关于故事创作的小贴士，供你参考。 注意事项： 1.发言稿或故事内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2.词数不少于90个，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $