福建卷（拔高）--备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之仿真模拟卷

福建卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之仿真模拟卷 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．What does the woman mean? A．They can eat now. B．They have to wait. C．They arrive late. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．Where did Tom go yesterday? A．To the museum. B．To the bookstore. C．To the park. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．What was the weather like yesterday? A．Rainy. B．Windy. C．Sunny. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．What is Michael looking at? A．A training program. B．A medical report. C．A travel plan. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．How old is the man? A．20 years old. B．30 years old. C．40 years old. 11．Where are the speakers talking? A．At a restaurant. B．At a school. C．At a supermarket. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．Who does Maria want to speak to? A．Susan. B．Bill. C．Michael. 13．Where is Maria going tomorrow? A．To a Space Museum. B．To a Art Museum. C．To a Robot Museum. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题 14．What will Robert do on Saturday? A．Visit a museum. B．Go to the park. C．Finish his homework. 15．When are they going to meet? A．On Sunday morning. B．On Saturday morning. C．On Sunday afternoon. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Waste Management (管理) Indonesia（印尼） People must put their garbage in their 16 garbage area. Germany ▶Blue cans are for 17 and cardboard. ▶Gray cans are for pizza boxes. ▶ 18 and white cans are for glass. ▶Yellow cans are for plastic and metals. Korea ▶You need to 19 your waste and throw it into the right bags. ▶Each block (街区) has its own official 20 bags. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．It's reported that the 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympic Games _____to 2021 because of the novel coronavirus outbreak. (新冠病毒爆发) A．will put off B．were put off C．have been put off 22．________ nice present it is! Thank you, mum! A．What a B．What C．How 23．Treasure Island is the most ________ novel ________ I have read. A．interesting；which B．interesting；that C．interested；that 24．— The lift doesn’t work now. When can we use it again? — Not until it ________ next week. A．will repair B．is repaired C．will be repaired 25．No matter ________ happens, you know that I will always be there to help you. A．which B．what C．how 26．A smile________nothing, but gives much. A．costs B．spends C．takes 27．Open your heart, and you'll make yourself better________. A．understood B．understanding C．to understand 28．—Chinese national team got more than 200 medals in Military World Games(军运会）！ —Wow, exciting news! A．what B．how C．what an 29．We'd like to know ________ or not. A．whether he will come B．whether will he come C．if he will come 30．—Was table tennis invented by the Chinese? —No. It_________ in China until the start of the 20th century. A．didn't play B．wasn't played C．hasn't played 31．一What kind of movies do you like？ 一I prefer movies give me something to think about. A．that B．what C．where 32．一We will go for a picnic if it   this Sunday. 一Sounds great. A．won't rain B．is sunny C．will be sunny 33．— Chi is a traditional Chinese unit of length. Do you know ? — Yes, a chi is around 33.3 cm. A．how long a chi is B．what a chi is used for C．where a chi is from 34．— When shall we set off for the beach, Dad? —I’m not sure. It depends on the weather. A．is decided by B．is caused by C．is destroyed by 35．—What would you like, tea or coffee? — _______, thanks. I just prefer a glass of water. A．Both B．Either C．Neither Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Zhong Nanshan, an 83-year-old 36 who became a household(家喻户晓) name 17 years ago for “daring to speak” in the fight 37 SARS, is the public face of China’s effort to control a new strain of coronavirus(新冠病毒). 38 the outbreak of an infectious(传染的) disease in Wuhan in December 2019, the Chinese government has decisively 39 down the city to prevent the spread of the disease. At the same time, although cases have been found throughout the country, the Chinese people actively 40 it, together with Wuhan to fight the epidemic(疫情). Here are some tips for us to follow in this special period. First, I 41 you go out as little as possible and try to 42 at home, isolated(隔离). It is also important that you should wear a mask when you 43 out. Wearing a mask is one of the best ways to protect you from getting infected. In addition, wash your hands with soap and running water after returning home, which can 44 the chance of being infected. Strengthen your immune(免疫) system and exercise regularly. As many Chinese say, “Come 45 , Wuhan”, we believe we can certainly overcome the epidemic! 36．A．doctor B．soldier C．nurse 37．A．with B．at C．against 38．A．Before B．Since C．After 39．A．closed B．put C．brought 40．A．look B．face C．see 41．A．ask B．suggest C．wonder 42．A．sleep B．stay C．play 43．A．to go B．going C．go 44．A．reduce B．reuse C．recycle 45．A．up B．in C．on Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Summer vacation is coming. Attending a summer program is a good way to improve skills and make new friends. Teen Life has collected the best summer activities for you. For more information, please visit www.teenlife.com. √To Be An Artist ·At the Snow Farm Summer, you are not a student. You’re an artist! ·It offers small-group studios (工作室) led by professional artists. ·You can have drawing/painting classes in the studios. ·For 8th-12th graders from July 15 to July 20. √Enjoy the Power of Leadership (领导力) ·The National Teen Leadership Program includes leadership exercises and speech training. It will improve teens’ leadership skills. ·Open to 9th-12th graders. The program will be held at Chapman University, July 10 to July 12 and at Sacramento State University, July 31 to August 2. √The Dream of Engineering ·Have you ever wanted to build a bridge? Program a robot? Join us at the Engineering Experience for hands-on (实际操作的), week-long introduction to the world of engineering. ·Students will use their design skills and the scientific methods they learned at the physics class to solve real engineering problem. ·It is open to 7th-9th graders and will start on July 10. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46．If an 11th grader wants to improve his painting skills, where should he go? A．To the Snow Farm Summer. B．To the Ithaca Summer Melody. C．To the National Teen Leadership Program. D．To the Engineering Experience. 47．The National Ten Leadership Program will be held at Sacramento State University ________. A．from July 8 to July 21 B．from July 10 to July 12 C．from July 31 to August 2 D．from July 10 to August 2 48．Which subject may Mary be interested in if she goes to the Engineering Experience? A．Music. B．History. C．Chinese. D．Physics. 49．What can you learn at the Engineering Experience? A．How to lead a group. B．How to communicate with others. C．How to draw or paint. D．How to solve real engineering problems. 50．Where can you read this text? A．In a storybook. B．In a newspaper. C．In a novel. D．In a science report. B China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one-child policy (政策) before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages. From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy is good. First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they can also have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden (负担) on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population. All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays and the future. 51．Which country has the largest population in the world? A．America. B．Britain. C．China. D．Japan. 52．The underlined phrase "carried out" in Paragraph 1 means "_____" in Chinese. A．携带 B．取消 C．禁止 D．实行 53．Our government carried out one-child policy before in order to _____. A．solve the population problem B．take care of two old couples C．share the burden of taking care of their parents D．argue that two-child policy should be put into effect 54．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A．One-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages. B．It's easy for a young couple to look after an old couple. C．China is a great country with the largest population in the world. D．For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 2016. 55．What's the main idea of this passage? A．Two-child policy is needed and necessary. B．Our government carried out one-child policy. C．Two-child policy is the gift for some only child. D．Two-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population. C Where is your home? Home can be just the building where you sleep at night. Or, it can be the place where you feel loved and safe. Do Ho Suh is an artist. He was born in South Korea in Asia. His new exhibition is about home and how people feel about it. It is called "Almost Home." The inspiration for his series of homes came from when he moved to New York after college. You can see it at the Smithsonian American Art Museum. The museum is in Washington, D．C． The exhibition has three houses. Each is made of colored fabric (织物). They are connected. Suh calls them hubs. Visitors are able to walk through them. Each hub shows one of Suh's homes. The blue hub is his home in South Korea. He lived there as a child. The pink hub is his apartment in New York City. The green hub is his home in Berlin, Germany. For Suh, blue means sadness. He said he felt sad when he lived in Seoul. The hubs are connected together. They are sewn (缝) in the old Korean way. Suh calls them "suitcase homes." They do not weigh much. This way they can be moved from museum to museum. With the suitcase homes, Suh can carry his home with him. He said he is like a snail. The snail carries its home on its back. He feels all his homes carry his old memories. Immigrants are people who move from one country to another. Suh is also an immigrant. In a way,we are all immigrants. We all move from place to place. Suh wondered how other people feel about home. For some people, it is just a place. For others, it is a feeling. His art has a purpose. It shows how he felt moving from country to country. In some places, he felt good. He felt protected, comfortable and free. In other places, he felt like a stranger,Suh said. Maybe you still live in your first home. Still, Suh's exhibition will make you think about your feelings about it. Sometimes your memories of these details can be a home worth visiting. 56．Which of the following is TRUE about Do Ho Suh? A．He is good at Korean sewing method. B．He made his house in Berlin blue. C．He got this new idea before college. D．His exhibition is about home and feelings. 57．In the third paragraph, which of the following is NOT mentioned? A．The colors of Suh’s houses. B．The cost of his fabric houses. C．The places where Suh lived. D．How Suh’s houses were made. 58．How did he feel when he moved from country to country? A．He never felt at home anywhere he went. B．He felt different in each place he went. C．He felt happiest when he left Seoul D．He felt happy in every home he had. 59．According to the passage, what is the purpose of Suh's exhibition? A．Do Ho Suh wants to help people build houses like his model ones. B．Suh wants to show his feelings about home when moving place to place. C．Do Ho Suh hopes other people all have the same feelings as him. D．Suh wants to show people that fabric is a good material to build houses. 60．What can we learn from this passage? A．The inspiration for this exhibition was from his experience. B．Immigrants like to move among different countries. C．Home is the place where you feel loved and safe. D．Those who still live in their first homes do not hold memories. D Glaciers are formed in areas of high snowfall in winter and cool temperatures in summer. They can come in different shapes and sizes. Some glaciers are small and they may only be a few meters wide. Some glaciers are large, and they are over hundreds of thousands of kilometers. About 10% of the world’s land is covered by such different sizes of glaciers. They serve as natural reservoirs (水库) because about 75% of all the fresh water in the world is kept in glaciers. That’s why glaciers are quite important. Now some glaciers are disappearing because of global (全球的) warming. As the Earth becomes warmer, glaciers melt quickly. Scientists believe that it will lead to serious results in the near future. There will be more earthquakes. Large glaciers stop small earthquakes because the plates can’t move much under these huge objects. In Southeast Alaska, some glaciers are gone, and the land is lifted. So the plates can move more quickly, and this leads to more earthquakes there. Volcanoes (火山) will become “hot” again. Volcanoes are waking up because of the disappearing glaciers. Even volcanoes that weren’t lively have broken out several times in recent years. Scientists said that the glaciers have something to do with it. The volcanoes will become “hot” again after the glaciers get thin. People, animals and plants are in danger. Coral (珊瑚) grows in salt water. The more glaciers melt, the more fresh water there will be, and it is not good for coral. People, animals and plants need fresh water from glaciers to live. They will be in danger if too much fresh water goes into the sea. Something must be done. Many people are now living a green life which is a way of living with less carbon dioxide (CO₂). For example, they prefer to take public transportation and use both sides of the paper. These are helpful in slowing down global warming. With little effort and not much money, most of us can make a difference. 61．How does the writer start the text? A．By listing numbers. B．By offering suggestions. C．By asking questions. D．By giving introductions. 62．Why are glaciers very important? A．They cover about 10% of the world’s land. B．They hold a lot of fresh water in the world. C．They are beautiful and loved by many tourists. D．They provide homes for different kinds of animals. 63．What does the underlined word “plates” mean in the text? plate/pleɪt/ n.[C] plural plates A．A plate is a flat, usually round, dish that you put food on. B．A plate is a whole main course of a meal, served on one plate. C．A plate is one of the very large pieces of rock that form the earth’s surface and move slowly. D．A plate is a piece of metal or plastic at the front and back of a car with numbers and letters on it. 64．Which of the following shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 65．Which of the following may the writer agree with? A．Glaciers will never disappear. B．Many people are trying to save the glaciers. C．The volcanoes speed up the melting of glaciers. D．Animals change themselves to fit in the new environment. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Standing at the top of a staircase in the Louvre in Paris, the Nike, or the Winged Victory (胜利女神), looks down over her admiring crowds. This statue is one of the most famous artworks of Greek art. 66 Later it was brought to Paris and has been on display in the Louvre since 1866. The Nike consists of two parts: a large ship’s front part, and a standing statue with a total height of more than eighteen feet. It looks like the Winged Victory has just flown down from the sky. 67 The wind blows her dress across her body, gathering it in heavy folds, and streaming behind her. When viewers look at her, they can almost feel the wind from the sea. 68 The statue, as it stands today in the Louvre, has been partly repaired. The right wing is a modern copy, but the missing feet, arms, and head have not been recovered, giving viewers much to imagine. For example, did the Nike hold objects in her hands? In fact, people found her right hand in 1950, whose fingers are spread out. 69 She must have simply raised her right arm in greeting. Her head may have looked straight ahead, and viewers can only guess about the features of her face. 70 As one of the few existing examples of original Greek sculpture, it will continue to attract viewers, just as it undoubtedly did before. A．This means that she cannot have held any object. B．It was found on a Greek island in the Aegean Sea in 1863. C．It’s hard for them to believe such a lifelike statue is made of stone. D．Landing on top of the ship, she celebrates the victory of an ancient battle. E．Although it incompletely survived, the Winged Victory is truly a masterpiece. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71．A: What can students do at school to protect the environment? B: ____________________________________________________________________________. 72．A: ________________________________________________________________________? B: Cutting down millions of trees caused the sandstorm. 73．A: _______________________________________________________________________? B: My favorite leisure activity is listening to music. 74．A: When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? B: ________________________________________________________________________. 75．A: Hi, Emma! This is Tom. He is my cousin. B: ________________________________________________________________________. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76． not 77．Now 78．be, twice 79．regard, as 80．wonder, whether, go Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Zootopia is a 81 (wonder) cartoon film that was produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released 82 2016. It tells a warm and inspiring story 83 takes place in a modern city where all kinds of animals, from tiny rabbits to huge elephants, live together in peace. The main character is Judy Hopps, a rabbit who dreams of 84 (become) the first rabbit police 85 (office)in Zootopia. She meets Nick Wilde, 86 fox who is clever and humorous, and they become partners and work together 87 (solve) a strange case. The case is related to some missing animals, which makes the whole city fall into panic. During their adventure, Judy and Nick face many 88 (difficult)that test their 89 (friend)and courage. The film 90 (love) by people all over the world because it conveys a meaningful message that everyone can achieve their dreams as long as they work hard. The beautiful scenes and interesting characters in Zootopia have made it a classic that will be remembered by audiences of all ages. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．初中生活即将结束，你将如何充实而有意义地度过这段时光，提升自己呢？假设你是一名优秀的初三学生，英文杂志《English Square》编辑向你约稿为初三的同学们分享经验：包括制定目标，高效学习(充分利用时间，养成良好的学习习惯等)，保持健康。请根据以下提示，以“Be a better you”为题，写一篇文章。 What to do How to do Set a goal (目标) 1. know yourself...   2. make a plan... Study effectively (高效地) 1. ...  2. ... Keep healthy ... 注意： 1. 所给出的要点必须涉及；可适当增加要点，使内容更丰富、流畅； 2. 不能出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 Be a better you The middle school life is coming to an end. ______________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。The students are having a chemistry class in the lab. The students are having a chemistry class in the lab. Listen to the next question. My grandfather plans to dig some potatoes for lunch. My grandfather plans to dig some potatoes for lunch. Listen to the next question. We have greatly improved our oral english by chatting with foreigners. We have greatly improved our oral english by chatting with foreigners. Listen to the next question . is a tradition for chinese to enjoy dumplings in the festival. It's a tradition for chinese to enjoy dumplings in the festival. Listen to the next question. Tom was drawing a picture when I saw him. Tom was drawing a picture when I saw him. Listen to the next . question. Mom, we've been waiting for dad for an hour. I'm hungry. dear. We won't have dinner until he arrives. Mom, we've been waiting for dad for an hour. I'm hungry. dear. We won't have dinner until he arrives. Listen to the next question. Did you go to the maxi um with tom yesterday? No, I stayed in the bookstore and he went to the park. Did you go to the museum with tom yesterday? No, I stayed in the bookstore and he went to the park. Listen to the next question. IT was rainy yesterday. How is the weather today? I really want to play pingpong. IT is windy today. IT was rainy yesterday. How is the weather today? I really want to play pingpong. IT is windy today. Listen to the next question. What are you looking at, Michael? A medical report? No, I am looking at a training program. IT offers wonderful courses for college students to improve their communication skills. What are you looking at, Michael? A medical report? No, i'm looking at a training program. IT offers wonderful courses for college students to improve their communication skills. Listen to the next question. dad, this place looks really old. How long ago was IT built? Let me see. He started when I was a primary school student. I was ten at that time. Wow. thirty years has passed. There must be a lot of memories. Yes, it's a small place, but very popular in town. I used to eat, hear a lot with my family. Piana soup, spring rose fish balls. I can name that. All my mouth is watering. Can we start eating now? Of course. Yeah, you will like them. Dad, this place looks really old. How long ago was IT built? Let me see. He started when I was a primary school student. I was ten at that time. Wow. thirty years has passed. There must be a lot of memories. Yes, it's a small place, but very popular in town. I used to be hear a lot with my family. Piana soup, spring rose fish balls. I can name that. All my mouth . is watering. Can we start eating now? Of course. Yeah, you will like them. Listen to the next question. Hello, may I speak to my goal, please? I'm afraid he isn't in now. He has gone to the library. Could you please tell him that we are going to visit the space museum tomorrow? sure. What's your name, please. maria? Okay, i'll tell him as soon as he comes back. Hello, may I speak to Michael, please? I'm afraid he isn't in now. He has gone to the library. Could you please tell him that we are going to visit the space museum tomorrow. or what's your name, please? maria? Okay, i'll tell him as soon as he comes back. Listen to the next . question. Hi. Robert. This is Susan. Hello, Susan. Would you like to go to the zoo on saturday . with me saturday? I'm afraid I can't. I'll stay at home and finish my homework. Oh, it's a pity. How about sunday morning? That's okay. How shall we get there by bike or by taxi? What about taking a bus? Good idea. Hi Robert. This is Susan. Hello. Susan. Would you like to go to the zoo on saturday with . me saturday? I'm afraid I can't. I'll stay at home and finish my homework. Oh, it's a pity. How about sunday morning? That's okay. How shall we get there by bike or by taxi? What about taking a bus? Good idea. Listen to the next question. Different countries have different waste management systems. In indonesia, people must put their garbage in their personal garbage area, which is usually located in the front of their houses, right at the side of the street. In germany, different kinds of garbage are put in different colour hands. For example, blue cans are for paper and cardboard, and great cans are for pizer boxes. Green and White cans are for glass, yellow cans are for plastic. And medals in korea, you need to sort your waste and throw IT into the right bags. Each black in korea has its own official garbage bags. The garbage bags can be bought at the local supermarket. Different countries have different waste management systems. In indonesia, people must put their garbage in their personal garbage, which is usually located in the front of their houses, right at the side of the street. In germany, different kinds of garbage are put in different coloured cans. For example, blue cans are for paper and cardboard, and great cans are for pizza boxes. Green and White cans are for glass. Yellow cans are for plastic and medals. In korea, you need to sort your waste and throw IT into the right bags. Each block in korea has its own official garbage bags. The garbage bags can be bought at the local supermarket. Different countries have different waste management systems. In indonesia, people must put their garbage in their personal garbage area, which is usually located in the front of their houses, right at the side of the street. In germany, different kinds of garbage are put in different colour hands. For example, blue cans are for paper and cardboard, and great cans are for pizza boxes. Green and White cans are for glass, yellow cans are for plastic and medals in korea, you need to sort your waste and throw IT into the right bags. Each black in korea has its own official garbage bags. The garbage bags can be bought at the local supermarket. 听力部分到此结束。 福建卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养)二轮复习之仿真模拟卷 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11[A][B][C] 21.[A][B][C] 2[A][B]IC] 7[AJIBJIC] 12.[A][B][C] 22.A1[B]IC] 3.[A][B][C] 8.A1[B1[C1 13.A1[B]IC] 23.A1[B1[C1 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 24[A][B][C] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.A[B][C] 25.[A][B]IC] 26.A1[B1[C] 31.A[BI[C1 36.A[B1IC1 41[A][B]IC] 27.A1[B1[C] 32.AI[B1[C1 37[A][B]IC] 42.[AIIB]IC] 28.IA1[B1[C1 33.[A][B][C] 38.[A[B1[C1 43.A[B1IC1 29.[A][BIIC] 34.[A][B][C] 39.[A][B][C] 44A][B]IC] 30.AIB1[C] 35.[A][B][C] 40.[A][B][C] 45.[A][B]IC] ■ 46.IA1[B1[C][D] 51.[A][B][C]ID] 56.[A][B][C][D] 61.[A][B][C][D] 47.A1[B1[C1ID1 52.[AJ[B][C][D] 57[AJIB][C]ID] 62.JAlBIICIIDI 48[A][B]IC][D] 53.1AIIB]IC]ID]58[A]IB]IC]ID] 63.[A][B]IC]ID] 49[A][B][C][D] 54[A]IB][CIID] 59.[A][B]IC][D] 64[A][B]IC]ID] 50.[AJIB]ICI[D] 55[A][B][C][D] 60.[A][B][C][D] 65.[A]IBIIC][D] 66.A1[B1[C][D][E] 67[AJ[B]IC][D][E] 68[A][B][C][D][E] 69.[A][B]IC][D][E] 70.[A1[B1[C]ID][EJ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 1.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） 16 17. 18 19 20. V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71 12. 73. 74. 75. L.看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76 77. 78 79. 80 I.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意 义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 81 82 83 84. 85 86 87. 88 89 90 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分） Be a better you The middle school life is coming to an end. 英语第1页（共2页） 福建卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】The students are having a chemistry class in the lab. 2．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意愿和打算 【原文】My grandfather plans to dig some potatoes for lunch. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】We have greatly improved our oral English by chatting with foreigners. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】It’s a tradition for Chinese to enjoy dumplings in the festival. 5．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】Tom was drawing a picture when I saw him. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．What does the woman mean? A．They can eat now. B．They have to wait. C．They arrive late. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】描述、判断与评价 【原文】M: Mom, we’ve been waiting for dad for an hour. I’m hungry! W: Dear, we won’t have dinner until he arrives. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．Where did Tom go yesterday? A．To the museum. B．To the bookstore. C．To the park. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】位置 【原文】M: Did you go to the museum with Tom yesterday? W: No, I stayed in the bookstore and he went to the park. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．What was the weather like yesterday? A．Rainy. B．Windy. C．Sunny. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】谈论天气 【原文】M: It was rainy yesterday. How is the weather today? I really want to play ping pong. W: It is windy today. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．What is Michael looking at? A．A training program. B．A medical report. C．A travel plan. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍、询问 【原文】W: What are you looking at, Michael? A medical report ? M: No. I’m looking at a training program. It offers wonderful courses for college students to improve their communication skills. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．How old is the man? A．20 years old. B．30 years old. C．40 years old. 11．Where are the speakers talking? A．At a restaurant. B．At a school. C．At a supermarket. 【答案】10．C 11．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】景点/建筑、位置、就餐、介绍 【原文】W: Dad, this place looks really old! How long ago was it built? M: Let me see. It started when I was a primary school student. I was 10 at that time. W: Wow, 30 years has passed. There must be a lot of memories. M: Yes. It’s a small place but very popular in town. I used to eat here a lot with my family. Peanut soup, spring rolls, fish balls … I can’t name them all. W: My mouth is watering. Can we start eating now? M: Of course, dear. You will like them. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．Who does Maria want to speak to? A．Susan. B．Bill. C．Michael. 13．Where is Maria going tomorrow? A．To a Space Museum. B．To a Art Museum. C．To a Robot Museum. 【答案】12．C 13．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】打电话 【原文】W: Hello! May I speak to Michael, please? M: I’m afraid he isn’t in now. He has gone to the library. W: Could you please tell him that we’re going to visit the Space Museum tomorrow? M: Sure. What’s your name, please? W: Maria. M: OK. I’ll tell him as soon as he comes back. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题 14．What will Robert do on Saturday? A．Visit a museum. B．Go to the park. C．Finish his homework. 15．When are they going to meet? A．On Sunday morning. B．On Saturday morning. C．On Sunday afternoon. 【答案】14．C 15．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】邀请 【原文】W: Hi, Robert! This is Susan. M: Hello, Susan. W: Would you like to go to the zoo on Saturday with me? M: Saturday? I'm afraid I can't. ⑫I'll stay at home and finish my homework. W: Oh, it's a pity. ⑬How about Sunday morning? M: That's OK. How shall we get there, by bike or by taxi? W: What about taking a bus? M: Good idea. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Waste Management (管理) Indonesia（印尼） People must put their garbage in their 16 garbage area. Germany ▶Blue cans are for 17 and cardboard. ▶Gray cans are for pizza boxes. ▶ 18 and white cans are for glass. ▶Yellow cans are for plastic and metals. Korea ▶You need to 19 your waste and throw it into the right bags. ▶Each block (街区) has its own official 20 bags. 【答案】16．personal 17．paper 18．Green 19．sort 20．garbage 【难度】0.4 【知识点】环境保护 【原文】 Different countries have different waste management systems. In Indonesia, people must put their garbage in their personal garbage area, which is usually located in the front of their houses, right at the side of the street. In Germany, different kinds of garbage are put in different colored cans. For example, blue cans are for paper and cardboard, and gray cans are for pizza boxes. Green and white cans are for glass. Yellow cans are for plastic and metals. In Korea, you need to sort your waste and throw it into the right bags. Each block in Korea has its own official garbage bags. The garbage bags can be bought at the local supermarket. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．It's reported that the 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympic Games _____to 2021 because of the novel coronavirus outbreak. (新冠病毒爆发) A．will put off B．were put off C．have been put off 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】表示影响（动作已完成）、现在完成时的被动语态 【详解】句意：据报道，由于新型冠状病毒的爆发，2020年东京夏季奥运会已经推迟到2021年。 考查时态语态。根据句意，主语“the 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympic Games”与谓语动词“put off”之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。排除A。又因为奥运会被推迟这件事发生在过去，但对现在和未来有影响，故用现在完成时。故选C。 22．________ nice present it is! Thank you, mum! A．What a B．What C．How 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：多好的礼物啊！谢谢你，妈妈！ 考查感叹句。根据句子结构，该句的中心词是名词present，故应用what引导感叹句。present为可数名词，适用“What + a/ an + adj. +可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分！”结构，故选A。 23．Treasure Island is the most ________ novel ________ I have read. A．interesting；which B．interesting；that C．interested；that 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】that引导限制性定语从句、形容词辨析、which、that、interesting、interested 【详解】句意：《金银岛》是我读过的最有趣的小说。 考查形容词辨析和关系代词辨析。interesting有趣的，主要表示“某物是有趣的”；interested感兴趣的，主要表示“某人对某事感兴趣”；此处指“有趣的小说”，所以用interesting。定语从句中先行词指物时，which和that都可以用，但当先行词有最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that，本句中的先行词novel 由最高级修饰，所以用that，故选B。 24．— The lift doesn’t work now. When can we use it again? — Not until it ________ next week. A．will repair B．is repaired C．will be repaired 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时间状语从句的主将从现、repair 【详解】句意：——电梯坏了。我们什么时候才能使用这个电梯？   ——直到下周修理好后才能使用。 考查时间状语从句。A. will repair表一般将来时；B. is repaired表一般现在时的被动语态；C. will be repaired表一般将来时的被动语态。结合语境可知，it指代电梯，是谓语动词repair的承受者，故应用被动语态，A选项可排除。在时间状语从句中，当两个动作都没有发生时，为了突出动作的一前一后的关系，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。该句主句省略，故从句应用一般现在时，故选B。 25．No matter ________ happens, you know that I will always be there to help you. A．which B．what C．how 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】no matter+疑问词引导让步状语从句 【详解】句意：不管发生什么事，你知道我会一直在那里帮助你。 考查疑问词辨析。which哪一个，表事物；what什么，表事情；how如何，表方式。本句是“no matter+疑问词”引导的让步状语从句，设空处做主语，不可用how，可排除；根据句意结构，可知which不合句意，故选B。 26．A smile________nothing, but gives much. A．costs B．spends C．takes 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词辨析、take(took taken)、spend(spent spent)、cost(cost cost) 【详解】句意：微笑不花钱，但却给予很多。 考查动词辨析。costs花费，主语是物时；spends花费，主语是人时；takes花费，主要用于句式it takes sb st to do sth。根据空前主语是a smile，可知主语是物，排除选项B；根据句意可知，本句空处是说“微笑不花钱”，take后接时间，故排除选项C；A smile costs nothing微笑不花钱。故选A。 27．Open your heart, and you'll make yourself better________. A．understood B．understanding C．to understand 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】过去分词作补足语 【详解】句意：敞开心扉，你会使自己更好地被理解。 考查非谓语。understood 动词过去式或过去分词；understanding 动名词或现在分词；to understand 动词不定式。动词understand与yourself之间是被动关系，故需要过去分词表示被动。make oneself understood 意为“是自己更好地被理解”。故选A。 【点睛】make的用法： make sb. do sth.  省略to的不定式，意为“让某人做某事” make sb. adj.  意为“让某人感到……”出于某种状态 make sb./sth. done  意为“让某人/某物被……” 28．—Chinese national team got more than 200 medals in Military World Games(军运会）！ —Wow, exciting news! A．what B．how C．what an 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓、what、how 【详解】——中国国家队在军事世界比赛（军运会）中获得200多枚奖牌！——哇，多么令人兴奋的消息！ 考查感叹句的用法。news新闻（不可数名词），exciting使人兴奋的。所以用结构what+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语。故选A。 【点睛】常考感叹句结构有：1.How +形容词+ a/an +名词+陈述语序；2. How+形容词或副词+陈述语序 3.What +名词+陈述语序；What+a/an+形容词+名词+陈述语序；4.What+ 形容词+复数名词+陈述语序；5.What+ 形容词+不可数名词+陈述语序 。 29．We'd like to know ________ or not. A．whether he will come B．whether will he come C．if he will come 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】if/whether引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序 【详解】句意：我们想知道他是否将要来。 考查宾语从句用法。whether he will come是陈述句语序，他是否将要来；    whether will he come他是否将要来，是疑问句语序；if he will come。固定搭配whether…or not是否，排除C；在宾语从句中要用陈述语序，排除疑问语序的B，故选A。 30．—Was table tennis invented by the Chinese? —No. It_________ in China until the start of the 20th century. A．didn't play B．wasn't played C．hasn't played 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态 【详解】句意：——乒乓球是中国人发明的吗？——不是。直到20世纪初中国人才开始打乒乓球。 考查时态和语态。didn't play不打乒乓球，过去式的主动语态；. wasn't played过去式的被动语态；hasn't played现在完成时的主动语态，句中it指代table tennis，打乒乓球play table tennis。所以table tennis是play的受动着，应用被动语态，the start of the 20th century.为过去时间，所以用过去式的被动语态，故选B。 31．一What kind of movies do you like？ 一I prefer movies give me something to think about. A．that B．what C．where 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】that引导限制性定语从句 【详解】句意：— — 你喜欢什么类型的电影？  — — 我喜欢能让我有所思考的电影。A. that：指人或物，做主语或宾语；B. what什么，不能引导定语从句，排除；C. where哪里，先行词是表示地点的。本题的先行词是movies，指物，因此用that 来引导。故选A。 32．一We will go for a picnic if it   this Sunday. 一Sounds great. A．won't rain B．is sunny C．will be sunny 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】条件状语从句 【详解】句意：— — 如果这个星期天天气晴朗，我们就去野餐。  — — 听起来不错。根据We will go for a picnic if it this Sunday. 这里if引导一个条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，表示将来，即：主将从现。sunny是形容词，做is的表语。选项A/C为将来时，排除。故选B。 33．— Chi is a traditional Chinese unit of length. Do you know ? — Yes, a chi is around 33.3 cm. A．how long a chi is B．what a chi is used for C．where a chi is from 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】how引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序 【详解】句意：——尺是中国传统的长度单位。你知道一尺有多长吗?——是的，一尺大约33.3厘米。考查宾语从句辨析。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，B是疑问句语序，可排除。how long多长，表长度；where在哪里，表地点；根据Yes, chi is around 33.3 cm.可知问的是长度，故选A。 34．— When shall we set off for the beach, Dad? —I’m not sure. It depends on the weather. A．is decided by B．is caused by C．is destroyed by 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我们什么时候去海滩？——我不确定。这取决于天气。考查词组辨析。depend on 取决于；A. is decided by 由……所决定，取决于；B. is caused by 由……引起；C. is destroyed by被……毁坏。depends on与is decided by同义。故选A。 35．—What would you like, tea or coffee? — _______, thanks. I just prefer a glass of water. A．Both B．Either C．Neither 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】either/neither 【详解】句意：——你想要什么，茶还是咖啡？——都不，谢谢你。我只是更喜欢一杯水。Both表示两者都，Either表示两者中的任何一个，Neither表示两者都不。根据I just prefer a glass of water.可知我想要一杯水，因此茶和咖啡我都不喜欢，故用neither。故选C。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Zhong Nanshan, an 83-year-old 36 who became a household(家喻户晓) name 17 years ago for “daring to speak” in the fight 37 SARS, is the public face of China’s effort to control a new strain of coronavirus(新冠病毒). 38 the outbreak of an infectious(传染的) disease in Wuhan in December 2019, the Chinese government has decisively 39 down the city to prevent the spread of the disease. At the same time, although cases have been found throughout the country, the Chinese people actively 40 it, together with Wuhan to fight the epidemic(疫情). Here are some tips for us to follow in this special period. First, I 41 you go out as little as possible and try to 42 at home, isolated(隔离). It is also important that you should wear a mask when you 43 out. Wearing a mask is one of the best ways to protect you from getting infected. In addition, wash your hands with soap and running water after returning home, which can 44 the chance of being infected. Strengthen your immune(免疫) system and exercise regularly. As many Chinese say, “Come 45 , Wuhan”, we believe we can certainly overcome the epidemic! 36．A．doctor B．soldier C．nurse 37．A．with B．at C．against 38．A．Before B．Since C．After 39．A．closed B．put C．brought 40．A．look B．face C．see 41．A．ask B．suggest C．wonder 42．A．sleep B．stay C．play 43．A．to go B．going C．go 44．A．reduce B．reuse C．recycle 45．A．up B．in C．on 【答案】 36．A 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】其他著名人物、自我保护、意见/建议 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在抗击非典和新冠中均作出突出贡献的钟南山医生以及预防新冠的一些建议。 36．句意：钟南山，一位83岁的医生，在17年前抗击非典的斗争中以“敢于发言”的形象而家喻户晓。 doctor医生；soldier战士；nurse护士。根据下文“who became a household(家喻户晓) name 17 years ago for “daring to speak” in the fight against SARS”可知，钟南山参加过抗击非典的斗争，由此可知他是一位医生。故选A。 37．句意：钟南山，一位83岁的医生，在17年前抗击非典的斗争中以“敢于发言”的形象而家喻户晓。 with和……一起；at在（某处）；against对抗。空格后为“SARS”，是一种疾病，故应用固定搭配fight against“与……作斗争”，故选C。 38．句意：2019年12月传染病爆发后，中国政府果断关闭武汉市，以防止疾病传播。 before在……之前；since自从；after在……之后。根据下文“in Wuhan in December 2019”可知，此处指的是在2019年12月爆发疫情之后，故选C。 39．句意：2019年12月传染病爆发后，中国政府果断关闭武汉市，以防止疾病传播。 closed关闭；put放；brought带来。根据下文“to prevent the spread of the disease”可知，中国政府关闭了武汉市，是为了防止疾病传播。close down为固定搭配，意为“关闭”，故选A。 40．句意：与此同时，尽管在全国各地都发现了病例，但中国人民积极应对，与武汉一起抗击疫情。 look看；face面对；see看见。根据下文“together with Wuhan to fight the epidemic”可知，全国人民积极与武汉一道直面新冠疫情。故选B。 41．句意：首先，我建议你尽量少外出，尽量呆在家里，做好隔离。 ask问；suggest建议；wonder想知道。根据上文“Here are some tips for us to follow in this special period”可知，此处是在给读者建议。故选B。 42．句意：首先，我建议你尽量少外出，尽量呆在家里，做好隔离。 sleep睡觉；stay逗留；play玩。根据上文“First, I suggest you go out as little as possible”可知，作者建议读者尽量呆在家里尽量不要外出。故选B。 43．句意：外出时戴好口罩也很重要。 to go去，动词不定式；going去，动名词；go去，动词原形。根据句子结构，空格处所在句为when引导的时间状语从句，句子缺谓语，选项中只有go可作句子谓语，故选C。 44．句意：此外，回家后用肥皂和流动自来水洗手，这可以减少感染的机会。 reduce减少；reuse重复使用；recycle回收。根据上文“wash your hands with soap and running water after returning home”可知，洗手消毒可以减少感染的机会。故选A。 45．句意：正如许多中国人所说，“加油，武汉”，我们相信我们一定能够战胜疫情！ up在……上；in在……里；on在……上。根据下文“we believe we can certainly overcome the epidemic”可知，许多中国人给武汉加油，并相信一定能战胜疫情。come on意为“加油”，故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Summer vacation is coming. Attending a summer program is a good way to improve skills and make new friends. Teen Life has collected the best summer activities for you. For more information, please visit www.teenlife.com. √To Be An Artist ·At the Snow Farm Summer, you are not a student. You’re an artist! ·It offers small-group studios (工作室) led by professional artists. ·You can have drawing/painting classes in the studios. ·For 8th-12th graders from July 15 to July 20. √Enjoy the Power of Leadership (领导力) ·The National Teen Leadership Program includes leadership exercises and speech training. It will improve teens’ leadership skills. ·Open to 9th-12th graders. The program will be held at Chapman University, July 10 to July 12 and at Sacramento State University, July 31 to August 2. √The Dream of Engineering ·Have you ever wanted to build a bridge? Program a robot? Join us at the Engineering Experience for hands-on (实际操作的), week-long introduction to the world of engineering. ·Students will use their design skills and the scientific methods they learned at the physics class to solve real engineering problem. ·It is open to 7th-9th graders and will start on July 10. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46．If an 11th grader wants to improve his painting skills, where should he go? A．To the Snow Farm Summer. B．To the Ithaca Summer Melody. C．To the National Teen Leadership Program. D．To the Engineering Experience. 47．The National Ten Leadership Program will be held at Sacramento State University ________. A．from July 8 to July 21 B．from July 10 to July 12 C．from July 31 to August 2 D．from July 10 to August 2 48．Which subject may Mary be interested in if she goes to the Engineering Experience? A．Music. B．History. C．Chinese. D．Physics. 49．What can you learn at the Engineering Experience? A．How to lead a group. B．How to communicate with others. C．How to draw or paint. D．How to solve real engineering problems. 50．Where can you read this text? A．In a storybook. B．In a newspaper. C．In a novel. D．In a science report. 【答案】46．A 47．C 48．D 49．D 50．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】应用文、假日活动、时文/广告/布告 【导语】本文是一篇广告，介绍了暑假可以参加的一些活动。 46．细节理解题。根据文中“To Be An Artist  At the Snow Farm Summer, you are not a student. You’re an artist! For 8th-12th graders from July 15 to July 20.”可知，如果一个11年级的学生想提高他的绘画技能，可以去Snow Farm Summer，故选A。 47．细节理解题。根据文中“The National Teen Leadership Program includes leadership exercises and speech training. It will improve teens’ leadership skills.”及“The program will be held at Chapman University, July 10 to July 12 and at Sacramento State University, July 31 to August 2.”可知，国家十大领导力项目将在萨克拉门托州立大学7月31日到8月2日举行。故选C。 48．细节理解题。根据文中“The Dream of Engineering  Students will use their design skills and the scientific methods they learned at the physics class to solve real engineering problem.”可知，她应该对物理学感兴趣。故选D。 49．细节理解题。根据文中“Students will use their design skills and the scientific methods they learned at the physics class to solve real engineering problem.”可知，能学到如何解决实际工程问题。故选D。 50．推理判断题。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要介绍了假期可以适合参加的活动，可以在报纸中看到这样的广告。故选B。 B China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one-child policy (政策) before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages. From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy is good. First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they can also have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden (负担) on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population. All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays and the future. 51．Which country has the largest population in the world? A．America. B．Britain. C．China. D．Japan. 52．The underlined phrase "carried out" in Paragraph 1 means "_____" in Chinese. A．携带 B．取消 C．禁止 D．实行 53．Our government carried out one-child policy before in order to _____. A．solve the population problem B．take care of two old couples C．share the burden of taking care of their parents D．argue that two-child policy should be put into effect 54．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A．One-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages. B．It's easy for a young couple to look after an old couple. C．China is a great country with the largest population in the world. D．For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 2016. 55．What's the main idea of this passage? A．Two-child policy is needed and necessary. B．Our government carried out one-child policy. C．Two-child policy is the gift for some only child. D．Two-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population. 【答案】51．C 52．D 53．A 54．B 55．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】词句猜测、主旨大意、细节理解、记叙文、法律/法规 【分析】本文介绍了中国的二孩政策。作者认为二孩政策是好的。首先，二孩政策是给一些独生子女的礼物。其次，二孩政策可以保证中国人口的数量。总之，独生子女政策已经过时了。二孩政策是必要的。它可以解决现在和将来的问题。 51．细节理解题。根据 “China is a great country with the largest population in the world.”可知中国是在世界上人口最多的国家。故选C。 52．词义猜测题。根据“In order to solve the population problem,”为了解决人口问题，以及文章的句子“From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect.”从2016年起，实行二孩政策。可以推测短语含义，我们的国家以前实行的是独生子女政策，carry out，实行。故选D。 53．细节理解题。根据“In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one-child policy (政策) before.”可知，实行独生子女政策是为了解决人口问题。故选A。 54．细节理解题。根据“When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.”实行一段时间后，许多人不仅看到了它的优点，也看到了它的缺点。可知A是正确的；根据“Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult.”通常，一对年轻夫妇照顾一对老夫妇有点困难。可知B错；根据“China is a great country with the largest population in the world.”中国是世界上人口最多的大国。可知C正确；根据“For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they can also have only child.”对一些家庭来说，也许父母是独生子女，他们也可以有独生子女。可知D是正确的；因此本题选B。 55．主旨大意题。根据“All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays and the future.”总之，独生子女政策已经过时了。二孩政策是必要的。它可以解决现在和将来的问题。可知，二孩政策是必要的和必需的。故选A。 【点睛】本题的第52小题是词义猜测题。词义猜测题是阅读理解中常见的一种题型，所猜测词汇可以是生词，也可以是熟词新义，还可以是人称代词的指代内容。词义猜测题主要考查考生根据上下文推测词义和语义的能力，突出考查对语境的分析和把握能力。本题可以利用上下文语境来猜测词意。猜测任何词义都离不开上下文，所以要借助上下文对需要猜测的词或短语进行合乎逻辑的推测。 C Where is your home? Home can be just the building where you sleep at night. Or, it can be the place where you feel loved and safe. Do Ho Suh is an artist. He was born in South Korea in Asia. His new exhibition is about home and how people feel about it. It is called "Almost Home." The inspiration for his series of homes came from when he moved to New York after college. You can see it at the Smithsonian American Art Museum. The museum is in Washington, D．C． The exhibition has three houses. Each is made of colored fabric (织物). They are connected. Suh calls them hubs. Visitors are able to walk through them. Each hub shows one of Suh's homes. The blue hub is his home in South Korea. He lived there as a child. The pink hub is his apartment in New York City. The green hub is his home in Berlin, Germany. For Suh, blue means sadness. He said he felt sad when he lived in Seoul. The hubs are connected together. They are sewn (缝) in the old Korean way. Suh calls them "suitcase homes." They do not weigh much. This way they can be moved from museum to museum. With the suitcase homes, Suh can carry his home with him. He said he is like a snail. The snail carries its home on its back. He feels all his homes carry his old memories. Immigrants are people who move from one country to another. Suh is also an immigrant. In a way,we are all immigrants. We all move from place to place. Suh wondered how other people feel about home. For some people, it is just a place. For others, it is a feeling. His art has a purpose. It shows how he felt moving from country to country. In some places, he felt good. He felt protected, comfortable and free. In other places, he felt like a stranger,Suh said. Maybe you still live in your first home. Still, Suh's exhibition will make you think about your feelings about it. Sometimes your memories of these details can be a home worth visiting. 56．Which of the following is TRUE about Do Ho Suh? A．He is good at Korean sewing method. B．He made his house in Berlin blue. C．He got this new idea before college. D．His exhibition is about home and feelings. 57．In the third paragraph, which of the following is NOT mentioned? A．The colors of Suh’s houses. B．The cost of his fabric houses. C．The places where Suh lived. D．How Suh’s houses were made. 58．How did he feel when he moved from country to country? A．He never felt at home anywhere he went. B．He felt different in each place he went. C．He felt happiest when he left Seoul D．He felt happy in every home he had. 59．According to the passage, what is the purpose of Suh's exhibition? A．Do Ho Suh wants to help people build houses like his model ones. B．Suh wants to show his feelings about home when moving place to place. C．Do Ho Suh hopes other people all have the same feelings as him. D．Suh wants to show people that fabric is a good material to build houses. 60．What can we learn from this passage? A．The inspiration for this exhibition was from his experience. B．Immigrants like to move among different countries. C．Home is the place where you feel loved and safe. D．Those who still live in their first homes do not hold memories. 【答案】56．D 57．B 58．B 59．B 60．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】细节理解、记叙文、房屋与住所 【分析】短文讲了作者由自己搬家的感受，而想知道其他人对家的感觉，所以进行一个关于家的展览。 56．细节判断题。根据第二段句子His new exhibition is about home and how people feel about it.It is called "Almost Home."他的新展览是关于家的，以及人们对它的感觉.它被称为"Almost Home".可知他的展览是关于家庭和感情的，故选D。 57．细节判断题。根据第三段句子The pink hub is his apartment in可知提到了颜色；The blue hub is his home in South Korea.可知提到了住的地点；Each is made of colored fabric(织物），可知房子由什么制造的，所以没有提到他的织物房子的成本，故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据倒数第三行句子In some places, he felt good. He felt protected, comfortable and free. In other places, he felt like a stranger, Suh said.在一些地方，他感觉很好，他感到受保护、舒适和自由。苏赫说，在其他地方，他感觉自己像个陌生人，可知他在每一个地方都有不同的感觉，故选B。 59．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段句子His art has a purpose. It shows how he felt moving from country to country.他的艺术是有目的。这表明他从一个国家移到另一个国家感觉如何，可知Suh想在搬家的时候展示他对家的感觉，故选B。 60．细节推理题。根据倒数第三段句子immigrants are people who move from one country to another. Suh is also an immigrant. In a way, we are all immigrants. We all move from place to place. Suh wondered how other people feel about home. For some people, it is just a place. For others, it is a feeling. His art has a purpose. It shows how he felt moving from country to country.移民是那些从一个国家搬到另一个国家的人。Suh也是一个移民，在某种程度上，我们都是移民。我们都从一个地方搬到另一个地方。Suh想知道其他人对家的感觉。对一些人来说，这只是一个地方，对另一些人来说，这是一种感觉。他的艺术有其目的。这表明他从一个国家移到另一个国家感觉如何。可知这次展览的灵感来自于他的经历，故选A。 D Glaciers are formed in areas of high snowfall in winter and cool temperatures in summer. They can come in different shapes and sizes. Some glaciers are small and they may only be a few meters wide. Some glaciers are large, and they are over hundreds of thousands of kilometers. About 10% of the world’s land is covered by such different sizes of glaciers. They serve as natural reservoirs (水库) because about 75% of all the fresh water in the world is kept in glaciers. That’s why glaciers are quite important. Now some glaciers are disappearing because of global (全球的) warming. As the Earth becomes warmer, glaciers melt quickly. Scientists believe that it will lead to serious results in the near future. There will be more earthquakes. Large glaciers stop small earthquakes because the plates can’t move much under these huge objects. In Southeast Alaska, some glaciers are gone, and the land is lifted. So the plates can move more quickly, and this leads to more earthquakes there. Volcanoes (火山) will become “hot” again. Volcanoes are waking up because of the disappearing glaciers. Even volcanoes that weren’t lively have broken out several times in recent years. Scientists said that the glaciers have something to do with it. The volcanoes will become “hot” again after the glaciers get thin. People, animals and plants are in danger. Coral (珊瑚) grows in salt water. The more glaciers melt, the more fresh water there will be, and it is not good for coral. People, animals and plants need fresh water from glaciers to live. They will be in danger if too much fresh water goes into the sea. Something must be done. Many people are now living a green life which is a way of living with less carbon dioxide (CO₂). For example, they prefer to take public transportation and use both sides of the paper. These are helpful in slowing down global warming. With little effort and not much money, most of us can make a difference. 61．How does the writer start the text? A．By listing numbers. B．By offering suggestions. C．By asking questions. D．By giving introductions. 62．Why are glaciers very important? A．They cover about 10% of the world’s land. B．They hold a lot of fresh water in the world. C．They are beautiful and loved by many tourists. D．They provide homes for different kinds of animals. 63．What does the underlined word “plates” mean in the text? plate/pleɪt/ n.[C] plural plates A．A plate is a flat, usually round, dish that you put food on. B．A plate is a whole main course of a meal, served on one plate. C．A plate is one of the very large pieces of rock that form the earth’s surface and move slowly. D．A plate is a piece of metal or plastic at the front and back of a car with numbers and letters on it. 64．Which of the following shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 65．Which of the following may the writer agree with? A．Glaciers will never disappear. B．Many people are trying to save the glaciers. C．The volcanoes speed up the melting of glaciers. D．Animals change themselves to fit in the new environment. 【答案】61．D 62．B 63．C 64．B 65．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、环境保护、科普知识 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了冰川的形成、重要性、全球变暖导致的冰川消失及其带来的严重后果，以及人们为减缓全球变暖所采取的绿色生活方式。 61．细节理解题。根据“Glaciers are formed in areas of high snowfall in winter and cool temperatures in summer.”可知，作者通过介绍冰川的形成来展开介绍。故选D。 62．细节理解题。根据“They serve as natural reservoirs (水库) because about 75% of all the fresh water in the world is kept in glaciers. That’s why glaciers are quite important.”可知，冰川的重要性在于储存大量淡水。故选B。 63．词句猜测题。根据“Large glaciers stop small earthquakes because the plates can’t move much under these huge objects.”可知，大型冰川阻止小地震，因为这些板块在这些巨大物体下无法移动太多，结合地质学常识可知，划线部分的含义是“地球表面的岩石板块”。故选C。 64．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引入冰川；第二段介绍冰川的重要性；第三段总体介绍冰川消失的危害，第四段到第六段具体介绍冰川消失带来的后果；最后一段给出解决措施。故选B。 65．观点态度题。根据“Many people are now living a green life which is a way of living with less carbon dioxide (CO₂)…These are helpful in slowing down global warming. With little effort and not much money, most of us can make a difference.”可推知，作者认为人们在努力拯救冰川。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Standing at the top of a staircase in the Louvre in Paris, the Nike, or the Winged Victory (胜利女神), looks down over her admiring crowds. This statue is one of the most famous artworks of Greek art. 66 Later it was brought to Paris and has been on display in the Louvre since 1866. The Nike consists of two parts: a large ship’s front part, and a standing statue with a total height of more than eighteen feet. It looks like the Winged Victory has just flown down from the sky. 67 The wind blows her dress across her body, gathering it in heavy folds, and streaming behind her. When viewers look at her, they can almost feel the wind from the sea. 68 The statue, as it stands today in the Louvre, has been partly repaired. The right wing is a modern copy, but the missing feet, arms, and head have not been recovered, giving viewers much to imagine. For example, did the Nike hold objects in her hands? In fact, people found her right hand in 1950, whose fingers are spread out. 69 She must have simply raised her right arm in greeting. Her head may have looked straight ahead, and viewers can only guess about the features of her face. 70 As one of the few existing examples of original Greek sculpture, it will continue to attract viewers, just as it undoubtedly did before. A．This means that she cannot have held any object. B．It was found on a Greek island in the Aegean Sea in 1863. C．It’s hard for them to believe such a lifelike statue is made of stone. D．Landing on top of the ship, she celebrates the victory of an ancient battle. E．Although it incompletely survived, the Winged Victory is truly a masterpiece. 【答案】66．B 67．D 68．C 69．A 70．E 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、其他艺术、外国文化 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了巴黎卢浮宫的胜利女神像，包括其发现、结构、外观、修复情况及艺术价值与吸引力。 66．根据“This statue is one of the most famous artworks of Greek art. ”和“Later it was brought to Paris and has been on display in the Louvre since 1866.”可知，此处应是说明雕像的历史变迁，选项B“1863年，它在爱琴海的一个希腊岛屿上被发现”符合语境，故选B。 67． 根据“It looks like the Winged Victory has just flown down from the sky”和“The wind blows her dress across her body, gathering it in heavy folds, and streaming behind her.”可知，此处应是描述雕像的状态，选项D“她登上船顶，庆祝一场古老战役的胜利”符合语境，故选D。 68．根据“The wind blows her dress across her body, gathering it in heavy folds, and streaming behind her.”和“When viewers look at her, they can almost feel the wind from the sea”可知，此处应是在说明雕像的形态栩栩如生，选项C“他们很难相信这么逼真的雕像是石头做的”符合语境，故选C。 69．根据“For example, did the Nike hold objects in her hands? In fact, people found her right hand in 1950, whose fingers are spread out.”可知，此处应是回答上文提出的问题，即她手里有没有拿东西，选项A“这意味着她不可能拿着任何东西”符合语境，故选A。 70．根据“As one of the few existing examples of original Greek sculpture, it will continue to attract viewers, just as it undoubtedly did before.”可知，此处应是在说明胜利女神的重要意义和价值，选项E“虽然它没有完全幸存下来，但胜利女神确实是杰作”符合语境，故选E。 Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71．A: What can students do at school to protect the environment? B: ____________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】We can save water and reuse paper. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】劝告/建议 【详解】根据情景可知，此处要表达学生在学校保护环境可以采取的行动。“We can save water and reuse paper.”这句话直接且清晰地回答了问题，意思是“我们可以节约用水和重复利用纸张”，这是两种在学校中切实可行的环保行为。故填We can save water and reuse paper。 72．A: ________________________________________________________________________? B: Cutting down millions of trees caused the sandstorm. 【答案】What caused the sandstorm 【难度】0.65 【知识点】原因 【详解】根据答语“砍伐数百万棵树引发了沙尘暴”可知，此处询问引发沙尘暴的原因，故问“是什么引发了沙尘暴？”。cause“导致”，且句子时态应是一般过去时。故填What caused the sandstorm。 73．A: _______________________________________________________________________? B: My favorite leisure activity is listening to music. 【答案】What is your favorite leisure activity 【难度】0.65 【知识点】偏爱和优选 【详解】根据“My favorite leisure activity is listening to music.”可知此处询问对方最喜欢的休闲活动是什么，疑问词是what，句子用一般现在时，主语是your favorite leisure activity，be动词用is，放主语之前。故填What is your favorite leisure activity。 74．A: When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? B: ________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】It’s on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month 【难度】0.65 【知识点】时刻 【详解】根据“When is the Mid-Autumn Festival?”可知，此处应回答中秋节的日期。故填It’s on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month。 75．A: Hi, Emma! This is Tom. He is my cousin. B: ________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Nice to meet you 【难度】0.65 【知识点】问候 【详解】根据“Hi, Emma! This is Tom. He is my cousin.”可知此处是介绍自己的堂弟，对方应说“很高兴见到你”。故填Nice to meet you。 Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76． not 77．Now 78．be, twice 79．regard, as 80．wonder, whether, go 【答案】 76．Don’t throw rubbish/litter around./Don’t leave rubbish here and there. 77．They/We are playing volleyball now. 78．I have been to Kaiyuan Temple twice. 79．People regard roses/the rose as a symbol of love./Roses are/The rose is regarded as a symbol of love. 80．The boy/He is wondering whether to go to the zoo (or not). 【难度】0.4 【知识点】警告/禁止、介绍 【解析】76．根据图片和提示词可知，此处表示“不要乱扔垃圾/到处乱扔垃圾”；throw rubbish/litter around/leave rubbish here and there意为“到处乱扔垃圾”；句子为祈使句，以don’t开头，句首首字母要大写，后接动词原形throw/leave；around/here and there作状语。故填Don’t throw rubbish/litter around./Don’t leave rubbish here and there. 77．根据图片和提示词可知，此处表示“他们/我们现在正在打排球”，时态为现在进行时；they/we作主语，句首首字母要大写；are playing作谓语；volleyball作宾语；now作状语。故填They/We are playing volleyball now. 78．根据图片和提示词可知，此处表示“我去过开元寺两次”，twice“两次”，现在完成时的标志词，have been to表示“曾去过……”；I作主语，助动词用have；Kaiyuan Temple作宾语；twice作状语，置于句末。故填I have been to Kaiyuan Temple twice. 79．根据图片和提示词可知，此处表示“人们把玫瑰花当作爱情的象征”，句子为一般现在时；people作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；regard…as…“把……看作为……”，动词短语；rose“玫瑰花”，可数名词，用roses/the rose作动词regard的宾语；a symbol of love“爱情的象征”作介词as的宾语。即：People regard roses/the rose as a symbol of love. 此处也可以用被动语态，即为Roses are/The rose is regarded as a symbol of love. 故填People regard roses/the rose as a symbol of love./Roses are/The rose is regarded as a symbol of love. 80．根据图片和提示词可知，此表示“这个男孩正琢磨要不要去动物园”，句子时态为现在进行时；the boy作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is，wonder“想知道，琢磨”的现在分词为wondering；whether to go to the zoo (or not)“是否要去动物园”作宾语。故填The boy/He is wondering whether to go to the zoo (or not). Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Zootopia is a 81 (wonder) cartoon film that was produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released 82 2016. It tells a warm and inspiring story 83 takes place in a modern city where all kinds of animals, from tiny rabbits to huge elephants, live together in peace. The main character is Judy Hopps, a rabbit who dreams of 84 (become) the first rabbit police 85 (office)in Zootopia. She meets Nick Wilde, 86 fox who is clever and humorous, and they become partners and work together 87 (solve) a strange case. The case is related to some missing animals, which makes the whole city fall into panic. During their adventure, Judy and Nick face many 88 (difficult)that test their 89 (friend)and courage. The film 90 (love) by people all over the world because it conveys a meaningful message that everyone can achieve their dreams as long as they work hard. The beautiful scenes and interesting characters in Zootopia have made it a classic that will be remembered by audiences of all ages. 【答案】 81．wonderful 82．in 83．that/which 84．becoming 85．officer 86．a 87．to solve 88．difficulties 89．friendship 90．is loved 【难度】0.41 【知识点】记叙文、电影与戏剧 【导语】本文介绍了迪士尼动画电影《疯狂动物城》的故事背景、主要角色和主题思想，展现了该电影通过朱迪和尼克的冒险传递出的努力追梦的积极信息。 81．句意：《疯狂动物城》是一部由华特迪士尼动画工作室制作、于2016年上映的精彩动画电影。修饰名词film需用形容词，wonder的形容词形式为wonderful，意为“精彩的、绝妙的”。 82．句意：《疯狂动物城》是一部由华特迪士尼动画工作室制作、于2016年上映的精彩动画电影。年份2016前需用介词in，表示“在……年”。 83．句意：它讲述了一个发生在现代化城市里的温暖而鼓舞人心的故事，在这座城市里，从微小的兔子到巨大的大象，各种动物和谐地生活在一起。空处引导定语从句，先行词story指物，且在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词that或which引导。 84．句意：主角是一只梦想成为动物城第一位兔子警官的兔子朱迪·霍普斯。“dream of doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“梦想做某事”，of为介词，后接动名词作宾语，become的动名词形式为becoming。 85．句意：主角是一只梦想成为动物城第一位兔子警官的兔子朱迪·霍普斯。此处指“警官”，police officer为固定短语。 86．句意：她遇到了聪明又幽默的狐狸尼克·王尔德，他们成为搭档，一起合作解决一桩奇怪的案件。fox为可数名词单数，此处首次提及表泛指，且fox以辅音音素开头，故填a。 87．句意：她遇到了聪明又幽默的狐狸尼克·王尔德，他们成为搭档，一起合作解决一桩奇怪的案件。一起合作的目的是为了解决一桩奇怪的案件，此处表示目的，需用动词不定式作状语。 88．句意：在冒险过程中，朱迪和尼克面临着许多考验他们友谊和勇气的困难。many后接可数名词复数，difficulty的复数形式为difficulties“困难”。 89．句意：在冒险过程中，朱迪和尼克面临着许多考验他们友谊和勇气的困难。形容词性物主代词their后需接名词，friend的名词形式为friendship，意为“友谊”。 90．句意：这部电影深受全世界人们的喜爱，因为它传递了一个有意义的讯息：只要努力，每个人都能实现自己的梦想。主语The film与动词love之间为被动关系，表示“这部电影被喜爱”，且描述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态，故填is loved。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．初中生活即将结束，你将如何充实而有意义地度过这段时光，提升自己呢？假设你是一名优秀的初三学生，英文杂志《English Square》编辑向你约稿为初三的同学们分享经验：包括制定目标，高效学习(充分利用时间，养成良好的学习习惯等)，保持健康。请根据以下提示，以“Be a better you”为题，写一篇文章。 What to do How to do Set a goal (目标) 1. know yourself...   2. make a plan... Study effectively (高效地) 1. ...  2. ... Keep healthy ... 注意： 1. 所给出的要点必须涉及；可适当增加要点，使内容更丰富、流畅； 2. 不能出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 Be a better you The middle school life is coming to an end. ______________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Be a better you The middle school life is coming to an end. To be a better you, here is my advice. First, set a clear goal. We should know ourselves and find out our strengths and weaknesses. Then, make a practical plan to achieve our goals step by step. Second, study effectively. We should use time wisely, like reviewing notes daily, and form good habits such as previewing lessons. Also, keep healthy. Do exercise regularly and sleep enough. Besides, we need to eat healthily. Remember, a healthy body supports a sharp mind. By following these steps, you will improve yourself and enjoy a meaningful time. Wish you all success! 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意见/建议、说明文、学习策略、健康与运动 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：需涵盖制定目标、高效学习、保持健康三方面，词数100左右。 [写作步骤] 第一步：阐述制定目标的方法：了解自身，制定计划； 第二步：说明高效学习的策略：利用时间，养成习惯； 第三步：强调保持健康的重要性并进行总结与祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①strengths优势 ②practical实用的 ③effectively高效地    [高分句型] ①We should use time wisely, like reviewing notes daily, and form good habits such as previewing lessons. (运用了and并列两个谓语动词短语以及介词(短语)作方式状语) ②By following these steps, you will improve yourself and enjoy a meaningful time. (运用了介词短语作方式状语) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $福建卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之仿真模拟卷 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意高项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确■错误【-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11A1[B][C] 21.A][B1[C] 2.[A][B][C] 7[A][B][C] 12.AJ[B][C] 22.[A1[B1[C] 3.[A][B][C] 8.A1[B1[C1 13.[A][B][C] 23.[A][B][C] 4.[A][B][C] 9.A][BJ[C1 14.[A][B][C] 24.[A1[BJ[C] 5.AJ[B][C] 10.[AJ[B1[C] 15.A1[B1[C] 25.IA][B1[C1 26.[A1[B1[C1 31.A1[B1IC1 36.[AJ[B][C] 41.A][B1[C] 27.[AJ[B1[C] 32.[A][B][CI 37.A1[B1[C] 42.[A][B1[CJ 28.A1[B][C] 33.[A1[B][CJ 38.A][B1[C] 43.[AJ[B][C] 29.[AJ[B][C] 34.[A][B][C] 39.A1[B1[C] 44.AJ[B][C] 30.[A1[B][C] 35.[A][B][C] 40.AI[B][C] 45.[A][B][C] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51.[A][B][C][D] 56.[A][B1[C][D] 61.A][B1[C]ID1 47.A1[B1[C1[D] 52.[A1[B][CJ[D] 57.A1[B1[C[D] 62.[A][B][C][D] 48.[A][B][C1[D] 53.[A][B1[C1[Dj 58.[AJ[B1[CJ[D] 63.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A1[BJ[C1ID1 54.AJ[B1[C1[D1 59.[A1[B1[C1[D1 64.A][B1[C1[D] 50.IA][B][C1[D1 55.[AJ[B][C1[D1 60.[A1[B1[C1[D1 65.[A][B1[C1[D] 66.[A1[B][C1[D1[E1 67.A1[B][C1[D1IE1 68.[AJ[B][C1[D1[E] 69.[A][B1[C1[D][E] 70.[A][B][C1[D1[E] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ I.听力（共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍) 16 17. 18 19. 20. V.情景交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. V1.看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. VⅡ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意 义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 81. 82 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88 89. 90. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） vII. 书面表达（满分15分） Be a better you The middle school life is coming to an end 英语第1页（共2页） ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 福建卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之仿真模拟卷 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．What does the woman mean? A．They can eat now. B．They have to wait. C．They arrive late. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．Where did Tom go yesterday? A．To the museum. B．To the bookstore. C．To the park. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．What was the weather like yesterday? A．Rainy. B．Windy. C．Sunny. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．What is Michael looking at? A．A training program. B．A medical report. C．A travel plan. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．How old is the man? A．20 years old. B．30 years old. C．40 years old. 11．Where are the speakers talking? A．At a restaurant. B．At a school. C．At a supermarket. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．Who does Maria want to speak to? A．Susan. B．Bill. C．Michael. 13．Where is Maria going tomorrow? A．To a Space Museum. B．To a Art Museum. C．To a Robot Museum. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题 14．What will Robert do on Saturday? A．Visit a museum. B．Go to the park. C．Finish his homework. 15．When are they going to meet? A．On Sunday morning. B．On Saturday morning. C．On Sunday afternoon. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Waste Management (管理) Indonesia（印尼） People must put their garbage in their 16 garbage area. Germany ▶Blue cans are for 17 and cardboard. ▶Gray cans are for pizza boxes. ▶ 18 and white cans are for glass. ▶Yellow cans are for plastic and metals. Korea ▶You need to 19 your waste and throw it into the right bags. ▶Each block (街区) has its own official 20 bags. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．It's reported that the 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympic Games _____to 2021 because of the novel coronavirus outbreak. (新冠病毒爆发) A．will put off B．were put off C．have been put off 22．________ nice present it is! Thank you, mum! A．What a B．What C．How 23．Treasure Island is the most ________ novel ________ I have read. A．interesting；which B．interesting；that C．interested；that 24．— The lift doesn’t work now. When can we use it again? — Not until it ________ next week. A．will repair B．is repaired C．will be repaired 25．No matter ________ happens, you know that I will always be there to help you. A．which B．what C．how 26．A smile________nothing, but gives much. A．costs B．spends C．takes 27．Open your heart, and you'll make yourself better________. A．understood B．understanding C．to understand 28．—Chinese national team got more than 200 medals in Military World Games(军运会）！ —Wow, exciting news! A．what B．how C．what an 29．We'd like to know ________ or not. A．whether he will come B．whether will he come C．if he will come 30．—Was table tennis invented by the Chinese? —No. It_________ in China until the start of the 20th century. A．didn't play B．wasn't played C．hasn't played 31．一What kind of movies do you like？ 一I prefer movies give me something to think about. A．that B．what C．where 32．一We will go for a picnic if it   this Sunday. 一Sounds great. A．won't rain B．is sunny C．will be sunny 33．— Chi is a traditional Chinese unit of length. Do you know ? — Yes, a chi is around 33.3 cm. A．how long a chi is B．what a chi is used for C．where a chi is from 34．— When shall we set off for the beach, Dad? —I’m not sure. It depends on the weather. A．is decided by B．is caused by C．is destroyed by 35．—What would you like, tea or coffee? — _______, thanks. I just prefer a glass of water. A．Both B．Either C．Neither Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Zhong Nanshan, an 83-year-old 36 who became a household(家喻户晓) name 17 years ago for “daring to speak” in the fight 37 SARS, is the public face of China’s effort to control a new strain of coronavirus(新冠病毒). 38 the outbreak of an infectious(传染的) disease in Wuhan in December 2019, the Chinese government has decisively 39 down the city to prevent the spread of the disease. At the same time, although cases have been found throughout the country, the Chinese people actively 40 it, together with Wuhan to fight the epidemic(疫情). Here are some tips for us to follow in this special period. First, I 41 you go out as little as possible and try to 42 at home, isolated(隔离). It is also important that you should wear a mask when you 43 out. Wearing a mask is one of the best ways to protect you from getting infected. In addition, wash your hands with soap and running water after returning home, which can 44 the chance of being infected. Strengthen your immune(免疫) system and exercise regularly. As many Chinese say, “Come 45 , Wuhan”, we believe we can certainly overcome the epidemic! 36．A．doctor B．soldier C．nurse 37．A．with B．at C．against 38．A．Before B．Since C．After 39．A．closed B．put C．brought 40．A．look B．face C．see 41．A．ask B．suggest C．wonder 42．A．sleep B．stay C．play 43．A．to go B．going C．go 44．A．reduce B．reuse C．recycle 45．A．up B．in C．on Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Summer vacation is coming. Attending a summer program is a good way to improve skills and make new friends. Teen Life has collected the best summer activities for you. For more information, please visit www.teenlife.com. √To Be An Artist ·At the Snow Farm Summer, you are not a student. You’re an artist! ·It offers small-group studios (工作室) led by professional artists. ·You can have drawing/painting classes in the studios. ·For 8th-12th graders from July 15 to July 20. √Enjoy the Power of Leadership (领导力) ·The National Teen Leadership Program includes leadership exercises and speech training. It will improve teens’ leadership skills. ·Open to 9th-12th graders. The program will be held at Chapman University, July 10 to July 12 and at Sacramento State University, July 31 to August 2. √The Dream of Engineering ·Have you ever wanted to build a bridge? Program a robot? Join us at the Engineering Experience for hands-on (实际操作的), week-long introduction to the world of engineering. ·Students will use their design skills and the scientific methods they learned at the physics class to solve real engineering problem. ·It is open to 7th-9th graders and will start on July 10. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46．If an 11th grader wants to improve his painting skills, where should he go? A．To the Snow Farm Summer. B．To the Ithaca Summer Melody. C．To the National Teen Leadership Program. D．To the Engineering Experience. 47．The National Ten Leadership Program will be held at Sacramento State University ________. A．from July 8 to July 21 B．from July 10 to July 12 C．from July 31 to August 2 D．from July 10 to August 2 48．Which subject may Mary be interested in if she goes to the Engineering Experience? A．Music. B．History. C．Chinese. D．Physics. 49．What can you learn at the Engineering Experience? A．How to lead a group. B．How to communicate with others. C．How to draw or paint. D．How to solve real engineering problems. 50．Where can you read this text? A．In a storybook. B．In a newspaper. C．In a novel. D．In a science report. B China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one-child policy (政策) before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages. From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy is good. First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they can also have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden (负担) on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population. All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays and the future. 51．Which country has the largest population in the world? A．America. B．Britain. C．China. D．Japan. 52．The underlined phrase "carried out" in Paragraph 1 means "_____" in Chinese. A．携带 B．取消 C．禁止 D．实行 53．Our government carried out one-child policy before in order to _____. A．solve the population problem B．take care of two old couples C．share the burden of taking care of their parents D．argue that two-child policy should be put into effect 54．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A．One-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages. B．It's easy for a young couple to look after an old couple. C．China is a great country with the largest population in the world. D．For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 2016. 55．What's the main idea of this passage? A．Two-child policy is needed and necessary. B．Our government carried out one-child policy. C．Two-child policy is the gift for some only child. D．Two-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population. C Where is your home? Home can be just the building where you sleep at night. Or, it can be the place where you feel loved and safe. Do Ho Suh is an artist. He was born in South Korea in Asia. His new exhibition is about home and how people feel about it. It is called "Almost Home." The inspiration for his series of homes came from when he moved to New York after college. You can see it at the Smithsonian American Art Museum. The museum is in Washington, D．C． The exhibition has three houses. Each is made of colored fabric (织物). They are connected. Suh calls them hubs. Visitors are able to walk through them. Each hub shows one of Suh's homes. The blue hub is his home in South Korea. He lived there as a child. The pink hub is his apartment in New York City. The green hub is his home in Berlin, Germany. For Suh, blue means sadness. He said he felt sad when he lived in Seoul. The hubs are connected together. They are sewn (缝) in the old Korean way. Suh calls them "suitcase homes." They do not weigh much. This way they can be moved from museum to museum. With the suitcase homes, Suh can carry his home with him. He said he is like a snail. The snail carries its home on its back. He feels all his homes carry his old memories. Immigrants are people who move from one country to another. Suh is also an immigrant. In a way,we are all immigrants. We all move from place to place. Suh wondered how other people feel about home. For some people, it is just a place. For others, it is a feeling. His art has a purpose. It shows how he felt moving from country to country. In some places, he felt good. He felt protected, comfortable and free. In other places, he felt like a stranger,Suh said. Maybe you still live in your first home. Still, Suh's exhibition will make you think about your feelings about it. Sometimes your memories of these details can be a home worth visiting. 56．Which of the following is TRUE about Do Ho Suh? A．He is good at Korean sewing method. B．He made his house in Berlin blue. C．He got this new idea before college. D．His exhibition is about home and feelings. 57．In the third paragraph, which of the following is NOT mentioned? A．The colors of Suh’s houses. B．The cost of his fabric houses. C．The places where Suh lived. D．How Suh’s houses were made. 58．How did he feel when he moved from country to country? A．He never felt at home anywhere he went. B．He felt different in each place he went. C．He felt happiest when he left Seoul D．He felt happy in every home he had. 59．According to the passage, what is the purpose of Suh's exhibition? A．Do Ho Suh wants to help people build houses like his model ones. B．Suh wants to show his feelings about home when moving place to place. C．Do Ho Suh hopes other people all have the same feelings as him. D．Suh wants to show people that fabric is a good material to build houses. 60．What can we learn from this passage? A．The inspiration for this exhibition was from his experience. B．Immigrants like to move among different countries. C．Home is the place where you feel loved and safe. D．Those who still live in their first homes do not hold memories. D Glaciers are formed in areas of high snowfall in winter and cool temperatures in summer. They can come in different shapes and sizes. Some glaciers are small and they may only be a few meters wide. Some glaciers are large, and they are over hundreds of thousands of kilometers. About 10% of the world’s land is covered by such different sizes of glaciers. They serve as natural reservoirs (水库) because about 75% of all the fresh water in the world is kept in glaciers. That’s why glaciers are quite important. Now some glaciers are disappearing because of global (全球的) warming. As the Earth becomes warmer, glaciers melt quickly. Scientists believe that it will lead to serious results in the near future. There will be more earthquakes. Large glaciers stop small earthquakes because the plates can’t move much under these huge objects. In Southeast Alaska, some glaciers are gone, and the land is lifted. So the plates can move more quickly, and this leads to more earthquakes there. Volcanoes (火山) will become “hot” again. Volcanoes are waking up because of the disappearing glaciers. Even volcanoes that weren’t lively have broken out several times in recent years. Scientists said that the glaciers have something to do with it. The volcanoes will become “hot” again after the glaciers get thin. People, animals and plants are in danger. Coral (珊瑚) grows in salt water. The more glaciers melt, the more fresh water there will be, and it is not good for coral. People, animals and plants need fresh water from glaciers to live. They will be in danger if too much fresh water goes into the sea. Something must be done. Many people are now living a green life which is a way of living with less carbon dioxide (CO₂). For example, they prefer to take public transportation and use both sides of the paper. These are helpful in slowing down global warming. With little effort and not much money, most of us can make a difference. 61．How does the writer start the text? A．By listing numbers. B．By offering suggestions. C．By asking questions. D．By giving introductions. 62．Why are glaciers very important? A．They cover about 10% of the world’s land. B．They hold a lot of fresh water in the world. C．They are beautiful and loved by many tourists. D．They provide homes for different kinds of animals. 63．What does the underlined word “plates” mean in the text? plate/pleɪt/ n.[C] plural plates A．A plate is a flat, usually round, dish that you put food on. B．A plate is a whole main course of a meal, served on one plate. C．A plate is one of the very large pieces of rock that form the earth’s surface and move slowly. D．A plate is a piece of metal or plastic at the front and back of a car with numbers and letters on it. 64．Which of the following shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 65．Which of the following may the writer agree with? A．Glaciers will never disappear. B．Many people are trying to save the glaciers. C．The volcanoes speed up the melting of glaciers. D．Animals change themselves to fit in the new environment. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Standing at the top of a staircase in the Louvre in Paris, the Nike, or the Winged Victory (胜利女神), looks down over her admiring crowds. This statue is one of the most famous artworks of Greek art. 66 Later it was brought to Paris and has been on display in the Louvre since 1866. The Nike consists of two parts: a large ship’s front part, and a standing statue with a total height of more than eighteen feet. It looks like the Winged Victory has just flown down from the sky. 67 The wind blows her dress across her body, gathering it in heavy folds, and streaming behind her. When viewers look at her, they can almost feel the wind from the sea. 68 The statue, as it stands today in the Louvre, has been partly repaired. The right wing is a modern copy, but the missing feet, arms, and head have not been recovered, giving viewers much to imagine. For example, did the Nike hold objects in her hands? In fact, people found her right hand in 1950, whose fingers are spread out. 69 She must have simply raised her right arm in greeting. Her head may have looked straight ahead, and viewers can only guess about the features of her face. 70 As one of the few existing examples of original Greek sculpture, it will continue to attract viewers, just as it undoubtedly did before. A．This means that she cannot have held any object. B．It was found on a Greek island in the Aegean Sea in 1863. C．It’s hard for them to believe such a lifelike statue is made of stone. D．Landing on top of the ship, she celebrates the victory of an ancient battle. E．Although it incompletely survived, the Winged Victory is truly a masterpiece. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71．A: What can students do at school to protect the environment? B: ____________________________________________________________________________ . 72．A: ________________________________________________________________________ ? B: Cutting down millions of trees caused the sandstorm. 73．A: _______________________________________________________________________ ? B: My favorite leisure activity is listening to music. 74．A: When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? B: ________________________________________________________________________ . 75．A: Hi, Emma! This is Tom. He is my cousin. B: ________________________________________________________________________ . Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76． not 77．Now 78．be, twice 79．regard, as 80．wonder, whether, go Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Zootopia is a 81 (wonder) cartoon film that was produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released 82 2016. It tells a warm and inspiring story 83 takes place in a modern city where all kinds of animals, from tiny rabbits to huge elephants, live together in peace. The main character is Judy Hopps, a rabbit who dreams of 84 (become) the first rabbit police 85 (office)in Zootopia. She meets Nick Wilde, 86 fox who is clever and humorous, and they become partners and work together 87 (solve) a strange case. The case is related to some missing animals, which makes the whole city fall into panic. During their adventure, Judy and Nick face many 88 (difficult)that test their 89 (friend)and courage. The film 90 (love) by people all over the world because it conveys a meaningful message that everyone can achieve their dreams as long as they work hard. The beautiful scenes and interesting characters in Zootopia have made it a classic that will be remembered by audiences of all ages. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．初中生活即将结束，你将如何充实而有意义地度过这段时光，提升自己呢？假设你是一名优秀的初三学生，英文杂志《English Square》编辑向你约稿为初三的同学们分享经验：包括制定目标，高效学习(充分利用时间，养成良好的学习习惯等)，保持健康。请根据以下提示，以“Be a better you”为题，写一篇文章。 What to do How to do Set a goal (目标) 1. know yourself...   2. make a plan... Study effectively (高效地) 1. ...  2. ... Keep healthy ... 注意： 1. 所给出的要点必须涉及；可适当增加要点，使内容更丰富、流畅； 2. 不能出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 Be a better you The middle school life is coming to an end. ___________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $