2026届河南平顶山市湘豫联考高三下学期4月英语试题

姓 名 准考证号 绝密★启用前 4月高三英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共14页。时间120分钟，满分150分。答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、准考 证号填写在试卷指定位置，并将姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上， 然后认真核对条形码上的信息，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。作答非选择题时，将答案 写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将 试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.When will Lily arrive here? A.At10:30 B.At10:45. C.At11:45 英语试题第1页（共14页） 2.What does the woman want to do? A.Turn off the light. B.Finish the essay. C.Make the bed. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A weather forecast. B.A weekend trip C.A radio program. 4.How much did the man pay for the repair of their house? A.$250. B.$500 C.$1,000 5.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a library. B.In a supermarket. C.In a hotel. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独 白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒 钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What did Tom think of the film? A.Exciting. B.Unsuccessful. C.Interesting. 7.What do we know about the woman? A.She disagrees with Tom. B.She thinks the film boring. C.She wants to argue with Tom. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.Why does the boy's school have Language Day every year? A.To promote the use of six languages. B.To help students learn languages better. C.To encourage students to make friends. 9.When does Polly finally plan to see a movie? A.On April 20. B.On April 21. C.On April 22 10.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Roommates. B.Neighbors. C.Old classmates. 英语试题第2页（共14页） 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11.What is Mr Stone doing now? A.Eating lunch. B.Having a meeting. C.Writing a diary. 12.Why does the man want to see Mr Stone? A.To discuss a program. B.To make a travel plan. C.To ask for sick leave. 13.When will the man meet Mr Stone this afternoon? A.At3:00 B.At3:30. C.At3:45. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。 14.What does the girl want to work as this summer? A.A volunteer. B.A nurse. C.A doctor. 15.Who had medical examinations from July 15 to July 31 last year? A.The children under 5. B.The adults over 30. C.The elderly over 55. 16.What does the girl say about the work? A.Everyone has to arrive early.B.Everyone has to be always polite. C.None has much time to rest. 17.What does the girl advise the boy to wear? A.Comfortable shoes. B.Light clothes C.Loose trousers. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。 18.What did the scientists do to the road? A.They repaired it. B.They painted it. C.They blocked it. 19.Why are young birds drawn to the road surface? A.Because it's warm. B.Because it's brown. C.Because it's smooth. 20.What is the purpose of the scientists'experiment? A.To keep the birds there for a whole year. B.To help students study the birds well. C.To prevent the birds from being killed 英语试题第3页（共14页） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B、C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Neighborhood Cleanup Party WHAT'S HAPPENING Select your kit size 1.To make it easier to submit your request,we now have 2 sizes of cleanup kits to choose from. 2.Choose the size of kit that matches your group size and it will include all of the bags, gloves,and litter pickers you will need. Taking part in a Neighborhood Cleanup Party is easy! When you host a cleanup,we provide you with the tools you need to get the party started including garbage bags,gloves,pickers,and free garbage removal. All volunteers must follow safety rules outlined in our volunteer cleanup safety checklist PDF file (668 KB). Cleanup hosts will be required to follow additional instructions outlined in our host instructions PDF file (45 KB). Hosting in 5 easy steps 1.Pick a date and location within Vancouver for your cleanup 2.Complete the application form at least 7 days in advance of your cleanup and include any equipment and garbage pickup requests 3.Conduct your cleanup 4.Sanitize(消毒)，clean,and return any borrowed equipment 5.Submit your post-cleanup report By taking part in a Neighborhood Cleanup Party,you will: Create a sense of community and purpose for friends,family,and colleagues in your neighborhood Reduce pollution in storm water runoff that impacts our waterways Help neighborhoods feel energetic and safe 英语试题第4页（共14页） 21.What's the choice of kits based on? A.The type of the tools B.The location of the neighborhood. C.The number of volunteers. D.The host's economic circumstances. 22.What must you do to organize a cleanup party? A.Follow the host instructions. B.Download a safety checklist. C.Develop the safety measures. D.Call up your family and friends. 23.How can you conclude the cleanup party as the host? A.By filling in an application form online. B.By submitting a report after the cleanup. C.By holding a celebration party in the neighborhood. D.By cleaning up the polluted waterways in Vancouver. B Niagara Falls State Park was filled with celebration and misty magic this week as a 105-year-old woman checked a major item off her list of dreams. Born in 1920,Emily Bula has lived through monumental moments in history and created a life filled with "love,laughter,polka dancing,and incredible stories",according to a Facebook post from Niagara Falls State Park.However, there was still one adventure she hadn't experienced.That adventure was getting up close to the roaring Niagara Falls aboard the legendary Maid of the Mist. That dream became a reality thanks to the teamwork of Harris Hill Nursing Facility and the staff of the Maid of the Mist.On the morning of July 24th,Emily boarded the tour boat surrounded by family,nursing home staff,and supporters. "Emily Bula...fulfilled her life-long dream of riding the legendary Maid of the Mist!"the park's post reads."With help from the amazing team at Harris Hill Nursing Facility and the Maid of the Mist,Emily boarded the all-electric boat this morning surrounded by loved ones,staff,and supporters-proving it's never too late to chase a dream."As the boat edged closer to the base of Horseshoe Falls, Emily experienced the powerful spray()firsthand.The moment was not just emotional for Emily and her family,but also for everyone watching. For those unfamiliar,the Maid of the Mist is a must-do boat tour operating 英语试题第5页（共14页） out of Niagara Falls State Park since 1846.The tour offers visitors a thrilling experience as it takes them right into the basin of the falls. As for Emily,she's now part of an elite()group.She joins the ranks of America's oldest citizens.According to the Gerontology Research Group,the oldest living person in the United States is currently over 115 years old.Emily Bula may not hold the record just yet,but with her spirit and energy,she's certainly one of the most inspiring. Happy 105th birthday,Emily! 24.What was on Emily's list of life-long dreams? A.To get close to the base of Horseshoe Falls. B.To tour the world on the Maid of the Mist. C.To visit Niagara Falls on the Maid of the Mist. D.To get aboard the Maid of the Mist with her family. 25.How did Emily feel when approaching the Horseshoe Falls? D.Disappointed. A.Excited. B.Horrified. C.Surprised. 26.What can we learn about the Maid of the Mist? A.It is a brand new,all-electric boat B.It takes visitors directly to the top of the falls. C.It is specifically designed for senior citizens. D.It has been operating since the mid-19th century. 27.Why does the author mention the record of the Gerontology Research Group? A.To identify Emily's real age. B.To introduce America's elite group. C.To highlight Emily's achievements. D.To show the average age of Americans. C Eating a lot of red and processed meats has been linked to a higher risk of certain cancers,like stomach cancer,mainly because harmful chemicals can form when these meats are cooked at high temperatures or heavily processed.These chemicals,called mutagens,aren't found in raw meat but are created during grilling,frying,or smoking. 英语试题第6页（共14页） According to large study group analysis and systematic reviews,cancer risk, particularly colorectal cancer,begins to increase when red meat intake exceeds about 350-500 grams of cooked weight per week.That's roughly three to four servings per week.Beyond this,the risk rises in a dose-dependent way.For example,an analysis found that for every additional 100 grams of red meat per day, colorectal cancer risk increased by about 12%-17%.For processed meat,the evidence is even stronger and more consistent.Processed meats-like bacon, sausages,ham,and cured meats-were classified by the World Cancer Research Fund as Group 1 carcinogens,meaning there is sufficient evidence that they cause cancer in humans. Lab-grown meat is produced from animal cells and is not the same as salt-cured processed meat.There's no long-term human data yet,so any risk would depend on how it's made and cooked,with lower exposure expected if no heavy processing is applied and high-temperature roasting is minimised.Lab-grown meat is indeed made by quickly growing animal cells in a controlled environment,but not by using cancer cells.The cells used are normal animal stem cells,which are grown and differentiated into muscle and fat cells,being carefully monitored to ensure they grow safely and do not become abnormal or cancerous. Some people worry about safety because the cells multiply quickly,but this is completely natural;it's the same way stem cells grow and repair tissue in animals. The process is closely monitored to ensure the cells remain healthy and normal.In fact,lab-grown meat avoids some of the health risks linked to traditional meat,such as bacteria from slaughterhouses and harmful chemicals from processing. 28.What can we infer about "mutagens"from paragraph 1? A.They're substances leading to cancer. B.They exist only at lower temperatures. C.They commonly exist in raw meats. D.They're substances often used in cooking. 英语试题第7页（共14页） 29.How much cooked red meat intake is considered safe generally? A.100 grams or below daily. B.Below 50-70 grams daily. C.550 grams or below weekly. D.Between 150-170 grams daily. 30.What does the third paragraph aim to indicate? A.The safety of lab-grown meat. B.The proper way of cooking meat. C.The significance of stem cells. D.The potential of killing cancer cells. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.How Is Lab-Grown Meat Made? B.Why Red Meat May Cause Cancer? C.Red Meat Lab-Grown Meat:What to Know D.Reducing Risk:Red Meat Processed Meat D A humanoid robot's ability to interact effectively relies on its capacity to recognize,imitate(),and respond to human social signals.For instance,a study found that humanoid robots can enhance teamwork by displaying a happy face and making appropriate gaze shifts toward humans,compared to displaying a sad face and making inappropriate gaze shifts,which leads to improved performance in collaborative tasks.Similarly,when humanoid robots imitate facial expressions,they foster stronger social bonding between humans and robots.Additionally,research shows that people are more likely to follow a robot's guidance when it speaks in a natural human voice rather than a mechanical one. Research on robot personality features has found that people perform better in collaborative tasks when the robot's personality aligns with their own.In a memory game,people made fewer errors when interacting with a robot that mirrored their personality features and responded more positively to robots that matched their social style.However,when paired with another human collaborator in the same game,people performed better when their personalities 英语试题第8页（共14页） were opposite rather than similar.This difference is attributed to the way humans perceive personality differences between each other,which tends to create more engaging interactions,leading to better performance.In contrast,when interacting with a robot,people interpret it as a high-tech device and prefer robots that behave similarly to themselves,as this is seen as safer and easier to control, allowing them to focus more on the task. Beyond daily assistance,robots could play a transformative role in education and mental well-being.For example,robots can detect when a learner is struggling and adjust their instructional style accordingly.In well-being applications,social robots have been shown to reduce anxiety by offering companionship and emotional support,particularly in vulnerable populations such as children and the elderly.Additionally,humanoid robots have demonstrated effectiveness as teaching assistants for autistic (children,helping them develop social interaction skills. As robotic technology evolves,we may see robots not only as assistants but as empathetic partners in education,therapy,and social care. 32.What kind of robot expressions can improve teamwork? A.A calm face and no gaze shifts B.A sad face and improper gaze shifts. C.An emotionless face and direct gazes. D.A joyful face and appropriate gaze shifts. 33.Which can best replace the underlined part "aligns with"in paragraph 2? A.Counts on. B.Compares with. C.Departs from. D.Corresponds to. 34.What actually happened in the human-robot game tasks? A.People tended to view robots as social equals. B.Robots failed to make genuine emotional responses. C.Control and predictability enhanced human task focus. D.Similar personalities successfully prevented communication errors. 英语试题第9页（共14页） 35.What's an advantage of robots in education according to the text? A.Long-term full engagement B.Suitable educational strategies C.Detecting risks in advance. D.Providing translation tools. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选 项中有两项为多余选项。 The violin's roots can be traced back to Renaissance Italy in the 1500s, where it emerged from earlier string instruments like the rebec and the viola da gamba.These instruments,while simple,laid the foundation for the violin's eventual form. 36.During this time,some of the world's most renowned violin makers-Antonio Stradivari,Giuseppe Guarneri,and Nicolo Amati-perfected their iconic violin designs.Their violins are still celebrated today for their unmatched craftsmanship and legendary sounds.37. Antonio Stradivari,in particular,is often regarded as the peak of violin making.His instruments,known as Stradivarius violins,are much prized possessions of musicians.38.These violins are not only masterpieces of art but also produce a sound that's rich,warm,and full of life-a sound that still captures the imagination of musicians and music lovers. As the violin itself evolved,so too did the way it was played.In the late 1700s,French bow (maker Frangois Tourte introduced the modern bow, which allowed violinists to play with greater expression and precision.39, opening the door to new techniques and sounds. The 19th century saw the rise of skilled violinists like Niccolo Paganini,who became a household name for his extraordinary skill.Paganini's ability to perform feats of technical brilliance inspired violinists around the world to push the limits of what was possible on the violin.His influence continues to motivate musicians today. In today's world,the violin is as relevant as ever.It graces concert halls, orchestras,and solo performances around the globe.40.Whether you're a 英语试题第10页（共14页）这里是英语课听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。Text one, do you think we can see lilly before ten thirty? SHE won't arrive here until eleven forty five, for the train will start at a quarter to eleven. Do you think we can see lily before ten thirty? SHE won't arrive here until eleven forty five, for the train will start at a quarter to eleven. Text two, do you mind if I turn off the light? Sorry, please don't. I'll have to finish the esa. Do you mind if I turn off the light? Sorry, please don't. I'll have to finish the essay. Text three, I heard on the radio that it'll be Sunny during the weekend. Maybe we can take a trip to boston. That sounds great. Alcohol, jane, to see if he likes to join us. I heard on the radio that it'll be Sunny during the weekend. Maybe we can take a trip . to boston that sounds great. Now call jane to see if he likes to join us. Text for how much should we pay for the repair of the house thought that . I would cost around five hundred dollars, but IT actually cost twice as much. How much did we pay for the repair of the house? I had thought that I would cost us around five hundred dollars, but IT actually caused twice as much. Text five, good afternoon. May I help you? Yes. I have a reservation. My name is john name. John is my family name. so that's ms. Jung from sandhu. G china. Yes, I have your reservation for a double room. It's for three nights. Good afternoon. May I help you? Yes, I have a reservation. My name is droning. John is my family name. so that's ms. Jones from sanjo. G china. Yes, I have your reservation for a double room. It's for three nights. 听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Text six, tom, did you see the film last night? Yes, I did. I thought IT was a failure. I don't think so. IT wasn't that bad at all. Didn't you hear the applause of the audience? Well, maybe, but I still think everyone has their rights to their . own opinions. Well, I don't see the point of arguing about this. Tom, did you see the film last night? Yes, I did. I thought I was a failure. I don't think so. IT wasn't that bad at all. Didn't you hear the applause . of the audience? Well, maybe, but I still think everyone has their rights to . their own opinions. Well, I don't see the point of arguing about this. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。Text 7，Polly, are you free on able to eight? Well, let me see. I promise to see a movie with my friend on that day. You know, my school's annual language day. right? Yes, that is designed to promote the use of six languages. right? This year is chinese language day. really? You know, I like chinese very much. so would you like to attend IT? Of course, i'd like to, I can tell my friend to see the movie the next day. Okay, David also will go. which David, our classmate in junior middle school. Yes. we haven't seen him for three years. I'm looking forward to . IT holy, are you free on able to IT? Well, let me see. I promise to see a movie with my friend on that day. You know, my schools, the annual language day. right? yes. IT is designed to promote the use of six languages. right? This year is chinese language day. really? You know, I like chinese very much. so would you like to attend IT? Of course, i'd like to. I can tell my friend to see the movie the next day. okay. David also will go. which David, our classmate in junior middle school. Yes, we haven't seen him for three years. I'm looking for you to IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。Text eight hello. Can I speak to mr. Stone, please? Hello. but i'm afraid mr. Stone is in a meeting until lunchtime. Can I take a message? Well, yes, i'd like to make an appointment to see him. It's Harrison White here. Just a second. mr. White, i'll look in the diary. So when is convenient for you sometime today. if possible, I hear he'll be away tomorrow. Yes, that's right. He'll be on a business trip for a week. I need to talk about my new program with him before he leaves. Its urgent. So would this afternoon be OK? Let me see. Okay, mr. Stone is free this afternoon after three o'clock. Well, three o'clock is a bit difficult, but I could make IT after three thirty. So shall we say a quarter to four this afternoon in mr. Stone's office? That's great. thanks. hello. Can I speak to mr. Stone please? Hello. but i'm afraid mr. Stone is in a meeting until lunchtime. Can I take a message? Well, yes, i'd like to make an appointment to see him. It's Harrison White here. Just a second. mr. White. I'll look in the diary. So when is convenient for you . sometime today? If possible, I hear he'll be away tomorrow. Yes, that's right. He'll be on a business trip for a week. I need to talk about my new program with him before he leaves. Its urgent. So would this afternoon be OK? Let me see. Okay, mr. Stone is free this afternoon after three o'clock. Oclock is a bit difficult, but I could make IT after three thirty. So shall we say, according to this afternoon in mr. Stone's office. that's great. thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。Text nine, what's your plan for the summer holiday? Nothing much. Do you have any ideas? Last summer, I had a valuable experience working as a volunteer in the community hospital. This year, i'd like to continue. Do you want to go with me? Sounds good. How long did you work there? Well, from july fifteen th to july thirty first, when the elderly over fifty five were given free medical examinations. what did you do there every day? I arrived early and organize the people who came over. Then I would help them fill in the form. Leading them to the different departments was also . one of my duties I think i'm . capable of sounds easy, but by the time their examinations were over, I was already bathing in sweat. Everyone there worked in a tight schedule. tiring though IT was. We could benefit a lot from . the experience. I agree with you. so i'd like to go with you. What should I pay attention to? You should be patient. Oh, right. You should wear a pair of comfortable shoes for you have to stand for a long time. What's your plan for the summer holiday? Nothing much. Do you have any ideas? Last summer, I had a valuable experience working as a volunteer in the community hospital. This year, i'd like to continue. Do you want to go with me? Sounds good. How long did you work there? Well, from july fifteen th to july thirty first, when the elderly over fifty five were given free medical examinations. what did you do there every day? I arrived early and organized the people who came over. Then I would help them fill in the form. Leading them to the different departments was . also one of my duties I think . i'm capable of. Sounds easy, but by the time their examinations were over, I was already bathing in sweat. Everyone there worked in a tight schedule. tiring though IT was. We could benefit a lot from . the experience. I agree with you. so i'd like to go with you. What should I pay attention to? You should be patient. Oh, right. You should wear a pair of comfortable shoes, for you have to stand for a long time. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。Text ten here is a piece of news for bird lovers. Scientists have painted a long road, red, yellow and White. They hope to discourage the sea birds from wandering onto the highway. The area is home to large crowds of birds that come to stay for the season. Young birds are often attracted to the warm road surface and get killed by the traffic biologist, student hanna tells the broadcaster. The Youngsters s feathers are Brown in color. The dark colored road surface makes the Youngsters s hard to be noticed as the number of tourists has grown, so has the amount of traffic on the roads. Biologist Christian says the plan is to see how the birds respond to the multi coloured road this summer. And if IT works, the idea could spread to whether parts of the country. Here is a piece of news for bird lovers. Scientists have painted a long road, red, yellow and White. They hope to discourage the sea birds from wandering onto the highway. The area is home to large crowds of birds that come to stay for the season. Young birds are often attracted to the warm road surface and get killed by the traffic biologist, student hanna tells the broadcaster. The Youngsters s feathers are Brown in color. The dark colored road surface makes the Youngster is hard to be noticed. As a number of tourists has grown, so has the amount of traffic on the roads. Biologist Christian says the plan is to see how the birds respond to the multicoloured road this summer. And if IT works, the idea could spread to whether parts of the country. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。